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SES-Diourbel-2017-2018.Pdf REPUBLIQUE DU SENEGAL Un Peuple – Un But – Une Foi D ------------------ MINISTERE DE L’ECONOMIE, DES FINANCES ET DU PLAN ------------------ I AGENCE NATIONALE DE LA STATISTIQUE ET DE LA DEMOGRAPHIE O ------------------ Service Régional de la Statistique et de la Démographie de Diourbel U R B E L 2 0 1 7 SITUATION ECONOMIQUE ET / SOCIALE REGIONALE 2 2017-2018 0 1 Septembre 2020 8 COMITE DE DIRECTION Directeur Général BABACAR NDIR Directeur Général Adjoint ALE NAR DIOP Conseiller à l’Action Régionale SALIOU MBENGUE Président du Comité de Lecture et Validation (CLV) Assane THIOUNE COMITE DE REDACTION Chef du Service Régional SAMBA DIOP Adjoint au chef de service DEMBA NDOUR COMITE DE LECTURE ET DE VALIDATION DES SES Assane THIOUNE Direction Générale Saliou MBENGUE Direction Générale Momath CISSE CGP El Hadji Malick GUEYE DMIS Alain François DIATTA (Rapporteur) DMIS Djiby DIOP DSDS Serge MANEL DSDS Awa Cissokho FAYE DSDS Samba NDIAYE DSDS Macoumba DIOUF DSDS Jean P. D. BAHOUM DSDS Wouddou DEME KEITA DSECN Ramlatou Diallo BA DSECN Mamadou DAFFE DSECN Insa SADIO DSECN Oumy DIOP DSECN Jean Paul DIAGNE DSECN Omar SENE ENSAE Mamadou BALDE ENSAE AGENCE NATIONALE DE LA STATISTIQUE ET DE LA DEMOGRAPHIE Rocade Fann –Bel-air–Cerf-volant – Dakar Sénégal. B.P. 116 Dakar R.P. - Sénégal Téléphone (221) 33 869 21 39 - Fax (221) 33 824 36 15 Site web : www.ansd.sn ; Email: [email protected] Distribution : Division de la Documentation, de la Diffusion et des Relations avec les Usagers Service Régional de la Statistique et de la Démographie de Diourbel Adresse : Quartier Thierno Kandji, route du stade Tél :(221) 33 971 14 16 B.P. :81 Diourbel Situation Economique et Sociale de la Région de Diourbel, Ed. 2017/2018 Page ii TABLE DES MATIERES TABLE DES MATIERES _______________________________________________________ iii LISTE DES TABLEAUX _______________________________________________________ viii LISTE DES GRAPHIQUES _____________________________________________________ xii SIGLES ET ABREVIATIONS ___________________________________________________ xiii AVANT PROPOS __________________________________________________________ xvi RESUME EXECUTIF ________________________________________________________ xvii INTRODUCTION GENERALE _________________________________________________ xxv I.1. DONNEES PHYSIQUES ________________________________________________________ 26 I.2. RELIEF ET TYPES DE SOL _______________________________________________________ 26 I.3. VEGETATION ET FAUNE _______________________________________________________ 27 I.4. DONNEES HYDROGRAPHIQUES ________________________________________________ 27 I.5. ORGANISATION ADMINISTRATIVE ______________________________________________ 28 I.6. PRINCIPALES ACTIVITES ECONOMIQUES _________________________________________ 28 II.1. ETAT ET STRUCTURE DE LA POPULATION ________________________________________ 30 II.1.1. Niveau et évolution de la population _________________________________________________ 30 II.1.2. Structure par âge et par sexe _______________________________________________________ 31 II.1.2.1. Rapport de masculinité par groupe d’âges ________________________________________ 32 II.1.3. Répartition spatiale de la population et densité ________________________________________ 33 II.1.3.1. Répartition spatiale __________________________________________________________ 33 II.1.3.2. Densités de population ________________________________________________________ 34 III.1. URBANISATION ____________________________________________________________ 36 III.1.1. Taux d’urbanisation ______________________________________________________________ 36 III.1.2. Répartition de la population urbaine ________________________________________________ 37 III.2. CONSTRUCTION ET HABITAT _________________________________________________ 38 III.2.1. Les autorisations de construire _____________________________________________________ 38 III.3. DIAGNOSTIC DU SECTEUR ____________________________________________________ 39 III.3.1. Atouts_________________________________________________________________________ 39 III.3.2. Contraintes ____________________________________________________________________ 40 III.3.3. Perspectives ____________________________________________________________________ 40 IV.1. LA PETITE ENFANCE _________________________________________________________ 42 IV.1.1. Les infrastructures _______________________________________________________________ 42 IV.1.2. Le personnel ___________________________________________________________________ 45 IV.1.3. Les effectifs ____________________________________________________________________ 49 IV.1.4. Intensité de la préscolarisation _____________________________________________________ 51 IV.2. L’ELEMENTAIRE ____________________________________________________________ 52 IV.2.1. Les infrastructures _______________________________________________________________ 53 IV.2.2. Le personnel ___________________________________________________________________ 55 IV.2.3. Les effectifs ____________________________________________________________________ 56 IV.2.4. Intensité de la fréquentation scolaire et Performances dans l’élémentaire __________________ 58 Situation Economique et Sociale de la Région de Diourbel, Ed. 2017/2018 Page iii IV.3. LE MOYEN SECONDAIRE GENERAL _____________________________________________ 62 IV.3.1. La transition ____________________________________________________________________ 63 IV.3.2. Les infrastructures _______________________________________________________________ 64 IV.3.3. Le personnel ___________________________________________________________________ 66 IV.3.4. Les effectifs ____________________________________________________________________ 70 IV.3.5. Intensité de fréquentation scolaire et performances du moyen et du secondaire _____________ 74 IV.4. DIAGNOSTIC DU SECTEUR ____________________________________________________ 77 IV.4.1. Atouts et potentialités ___________________________________________________________ 77 IV.4.2. Contraintes ____________________________________________________________________ 77 IV.4.3. Perspectives ____________________________________________________________________ 78 V.1.1. Les infrastructures de santé ________________________________________________________ 79 V.1.2. Le personnel de santé ____________________________________________________________ 81 V.1.3. Bilan des programmes de santé _____________________________________________________ 83 V.1.3.1. Santé de la reproduction ______________________________________________________ 83 V.1.3.2. Programme Elargi de Vaccination (PEV) __________________________________________ 85 V.1.3.3. Programme national de lutte contre le paludisme __________________________________ 85 V.1.3.4. Activités de nutrition _________________________________________________________ 85 V.2. DIAGNOSTIC DU SECTEUR ____________________________________________________ 86 V.2.1. Atouts et potentialités ____________________________________________________________ 86 V.2.2. Contraintes _____________________________________________________________________ 86 V.2.3. Perspectives ____________________________________________________________________ 87 VI.1. ACTION SOCIALE ___________________________________________________________ 88 VI.1.1. L’appui-conseil-orientation ________________________________________________________ 89 VI.1.2. Les secours aux personnes nécessiteuses_____________________________________________ 89 VI.1.3. La promotion sociale des personnes en situation de handicap et des personnes âgées ________ 90 VI.2. DIAGNOSTIC DU SECTEUR ____________________________________________________ 90 VI.2.1. Atouts et potentialités ___________________________________________________________ 90 VI.2.2. Contraintes ____________________________________________________________________ 91 VI.2.3. Perspectives ____________________________________________________________________ 91 VII.1. SITUATION CARCERALE _____________________________________________________ 92 VII.1.1. La population carcérale __________________________________________________________ 92 VII.1.2. Les détenus ____________________________________________________________________ 92 VII.2. DIAGNOSTIC DES SOUS-SECTEURS ____________________________________________ 93 VII.2.1. Atouts ________________________________________________________________________ 93 VII.2.2. Contraintes ____________________________________________________________________ 93 VIII.1. L’EAU ___________________________________________________________________ 94 VIII.1.1. Les services techniques, autres intervenants et infrastructures __________________________ 94 VIII.1.1.1. Les services techniques ______________________________________________________ 94 VIII.1.1.2. Les autres intervenants ______________________________________________________ 94 VIII.1.1.3. Les infrastructures __________________________________________________________ 95 VIII.1.2. Les ressources en eau ___________________________________________________________ 95 VIII.1.2.1. Les eaux de surface _________________________________________________________ 95 VIII.1.2.2. Les eaux souterraines _______________________________________________________ 95 VIII.1.3. L’accès à l’eau _________________________________________________________________ 96 VIII.1.3.1. En milieu urbain ____________________________________________________________ 96 VIII.1.3.2. En milieu rural _____________________________________________________________ 97 VIII.1.4. La qualité de l’eau ______________________________________________________________
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