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1994 Owner’s Manual Camaro Table of Contents introduction HOWto UseThisManual 6 Part 1 Seats 81 RestraintSystems 11 Part 2 Features & Controls 45 Part 3 ComfortControls & AudioSystems = 107 Part 4 Your Drivingtheand Road 123 Part 5 RoadProblemsthe on 147 Part 6 Service & AppearanceCare 179

Part 7 MaintenanceSchedule m = = 237 Part 8 CustomerAssistance Information 257 Including “Reporting Safety Defects” on page 259.

Part 9 Index mm...=..=.....mmm.=.m===m=m======267 ServiceStation Information Last Page

Printed in U.S.A. Part No. 10260940 A Second Edition

1 ... How to Use This Manual important Notes about This For Canadian OwnersWho Prefer a Published by: Manual French Language Manual Chevrolet Motor Division Aux propribtaires canadiens: Vous pd&f% General Motors Corporation Please keep this manual in yourChevrolet, vous procurer un exemplaire de ce guide so it will be there if you ever need it when en frangais chez votre concessionaire ou au General Motors, GM and the GM you’re on the road. If you sell the vehicle, DGN Marketing Services Ltd., 1500 emblem, Chevrolet and the Chevrolet please leave this manual in it so the new Bonhill Rd., Mississauga, Ontario L5T emblem, and Camaro and the Camaro owner can use it. 1C7. emblem are registeredtrademarks of This manual includes the latest information General Motors Corporation. at the time itwas printed. We reserve the @Copyright1993 General Motors right to make changes in the product after Corporation, Chevrolet Motor Division. that time without further notice. For All Rights Reserved. vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for Chevrolet Motor Division wherever it appears in this manual.

...2 The Heritage of Chevrolet......

The dynamic William C. “Billy” Durant .., .

shifted gears @om making carriages to .. .; .. making cars, forming half of teamthe that gave birthto Chevrolet,

-

Louis Chevrolet, the other halfof the team, at the wheel of his experimental “ClassicSix,” which enteredproduction in 191 2. That year 2999 vehicles wereproduced. I I The legacy of America’s favorite I I sportscar began in 1953, when 31 9 hand- I r"""""""""'"""' r"""""""""'"""' I I ... ,~,.. I I I I I I I I I j Re1957 started Chevy the a withromance I I I American public-and was powered by an I I I available @el-injected V8. 1 I

I ------. '60s automotive excitement included Chevroletlandmarks like the Corvette Sting Ray, thesporty Your new Chevrolet continues a traditionof quality and value. Camaro, and powerplants like the legendary 327 V8. 5... How to Use This Manual Part 5 - Problems on the Road:This part tells you what to do if you have a problem while driving, such as a flat tire or engine overheating, etc. Part 6 - Service & Appearance Care: Here the manual tells you how to keep your Chevrolet running properly and looking good. Part 7 - Maintenance Schedule: This part tells when to perform vehicle to Use This How to Use This Manual:This part maintenance and what fluids and How tells you how to use your manual and lubricants to use. Manual includes safety and vehicle damage Part 8 - Customer Assistance Many people read their owner’s manual warnings and symbols. Information: This part includes from beginning to end when they first Part 1 - Seats & Restraint Systems: important information about reporting receive their new vehicle. This will help This part tells you how to use yourseats safety defects and gives you details you learn about the features and controls and safety belts properly. It also about the “Roadside Assistance” for your vehicle. In this manual, you’ll explains the air bag system. program. You will also find customer find that pictures and words work Part 2 - Features & Controls: This satisfaction phone numbers (including together to explain things quickly. part explains how to start and operate customer satisfaction numbers for the Index: A good place to look for what your Chevrolet. hearing and speech impaired), as well as the mediatiodarbitration procedure. you need is the Indexin back of the Part 3 - Comfort Controls & Audio We’ve also included ordering manual. It’s an alphabetical list of all Systems: This part tells you how to information for service publicationsin that’s in the manual, and the page adjust the comfort controls and how to this part. number where you’ll find it. operate your sound system. Parts 1-8: Each part of this manual Part 4 - Your Driving and the Road: Service Station Information: This is begins with a brief list of itscontents, so Here you’ll find helpful information a quick reference of service you can often find at a glance if a part and tips about the road and how todrive information. You can find iton the last contains the information you want. under different conditions. page of this manual. ...6 NOTICE:

These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle.

You will also find a circle with a slash Safefy Warnings and Symbols through it in this book. This safety symbc,1 Mehicle Damage Warnings You will find a number of safety cautions means “Don’t,’’ “Don’t do this,” or “Don!’t AI [so, in this book you will find these in this book. We use a box with a gray let this happen.” ncktices. background and the word CAUTION to In the notice area, we tell you about tell you about things that could hurt you if something that can damage your vehicle. you were to ignore the warning. M any times, this damage would not be In the gray caution area, we tell you what colvered by your warranty, and it could be the hazard is. Then we tell you what to do coIstly. But the notice will tellyou what to to help avoid or reduce the hazard. Please do 1 to help avoid the damage. read these cautions. If you don’t, you or W‘hen you read other manuals, you might others could be hurt. set e CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in di~fferent colors or in different words. YC m’ll also see warning labels on your ve hicle. They use yellow for cautions, blue fo:c notices and the words CAUTION or ‘I Nc 3TICE. 7.. How to Use This Manual Vehicle Symbols These symbols are important for you and Headlight Hlgh Beam your passengers whenever your vehicle is These are some of the symbols you will driven: find on your vehicle. For example, these symbols are used on an original battery: Parking Lights Fasten Safety Belts Courtesy Lights Caution Possible Injury A Door LocWUnlock Fog Lamps Protect Eyes by Shielding $0 Window Up/Down @ These symbols are on some of your Zontrols: Caustic Battery Acid These symbols have to do with your lights: Could Cause Burns Windshield Wiper Master Lighting Switch Avoid Sparks or Flames 8 Turn Signal Direction Windshield Washer Sparks or Flamecould Hazard Warning Flashers Explode Battery A Windshield Defroster

...e These symbols are used on warning and Anti-Lock Brake System Rear Window Defogger indicator lights: (Canada) Ventilating Fan Engine Coolant Low Coolant m Temperature Here are some other symbols you may see: Bi-Level Battery Charging System El Hatchflrunk Release Vent Fuel Hood Release Heater B Engine Oil Pressure Blend Lighter Brake (Canada) Horn k3

Speaker

9.. How to Use This Manual

. . .10 Part 1 w a . Seats & Restraint Systems

Here you’ll find information about the seats in your SeatsandSeatControls ...... 12 Chevrolet and how to use Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone ...... 16 your safety belts properly. You Why Safety Belts Work ...... 17 can also learn about some Here Are Questions Many People Ask about Safety Belts - and the Answers . . 19 things you should do with Safety Belt Reminder Light ...... 20 not How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ...... 21 safety belts. Children ...... 34 Child Restraints ...... 35 LargerChildren ...... 42 Safety Belt Extender ...... 43 Checking Your Restraint Systems ...... 43 Replacing Safety Belts after a Crash ...... 44

11 ... Seats and Restraint Systems Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats - how to adjust them, andalso about reclining front seatbacks, seatback latches and the folding rear seatback.

Manual Front Seat Four- Way Manual Seat Move the lever under the passenger’s To move the driver’s seat forward or front seat to unlock it. Slide the seat to backward, lift the lever underthe left where you want it. Then release the lever front of the seat. Slide the seat to where and try to move the seat with your body, you want it. Then release the lever and to make sure the seat is locked into place. try to move the seat with your body to Be sure the lever returns to its original make sure the seat is locked into place. position after moving the seat. To tilt the entire seat, lift the lever under the right front of the seat.

. . .12 A CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you don’t want to. Adjust the driver’s seatonly when the vehicle is not moving. 5ix- Way Power Seat (Option) Reclining Front Seatbacks ‘he driver’s seat has three controls on tht To adjust the seatback, lift the lever on the 2ft side. suter side of the seat. Release the lever to ‘he front control makes the front of the lock the seatback where you want it. Pull eat go up and down. JP on the lever, and the seat will go to its xiginal upright position. But don’t have ’he back control makes the back of the [he seatback reclined if your vehicle is eat go up and down. moving. ?he center control makes the whole seat ;o up and down or forward and backward.

13 ... Seats and Restraint Systems

F ......

Front Seatbacklatches

The front seatbacks fold forward to let people get into the back seat. To fold a seatback forward, push the seatback toward the rear as you lift this latch. Then the seatback will fold foward.

Whed y6i.1return the seatback to its original position, make sure the seatback is locked. The latch must be down for the seat to work properly. -* IThen sit.wdlback in the seat and wear your safety belt properly.

. . .14 To raise the seatbaclc: CAUTION: 1. Pull it up to the locked, upright A position. If the seatback isn't locked,it could 2. Be sure both latches hold the seatback move forward in a sudden stop or in place. Have them fixed if they crash. That could cause injury to the don ' t. person sitting there.Always press rearward on the seatbackto be sure it is locked.

Folding Rear Seatback The rear seatback in your Chevrolet folds down to provide more storage space. To fold the seatback down: 1. Pull forward on both levers. 2. Fold the seatback down.

15 ... Seats and Restraint Systems Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts, And it explains the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint, or “air bag” system.

:his figure lights up as areminder to You never know if you’ll be in a crash. If buckle up. (See “Safety Belt Reminder you do have a crash, you don’t know if it Jght” in the Index.) will be a bad one. n many states and Canadian provinces, A few crashes are mild, and some crashes he law says to wear safety belts. Here’s can be so sieri~u~that even buckled up a vhy: Thev work. person wouldn’t survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away. Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed. After more than 25 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ... a lot!

. . .16 __... .,..

When the bike hits the block, it stops. But Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it's Why Safety Belts Work the child keeps going! just a seat on wheels. When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. For example, if the bike is going 10 mph (1 6 kmk), so is the child.

17 ... Seats and Restraint Systems I I

. .- :. .* 'c ,..\-." .;- T-2. 4m.S , .. ..

Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The person keeps going until stopped by The rider doesn't stop. something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield ...

. . .I8 f

Here Are Questions Many PeopleAsk about Safety Belts - and the Answers Q: Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I’m wearing a safety belt?

...... ~ A: You could be - whether you’re or the instrument panel ... or the safety belts! wearing a safety belt or not. But you can easilyunbuckle a safety belt, even With safety belts, you slow down as the if you’re upside down. And your vehicle does. You get more time to stop. chance of being conscious duringand You stop over more distance, and your after an accident, so you unbuckle strongest bones take the forces. That’s can and get out, ismuch greater if you are why safety belts make such good sense. belted.

19., Seats and Restraint Systems Q: Why don’t they just put in air bags Q: If I’m a good driver, and1 never so people won’t have to wear safety drive far from home, why should I belts? wear safety belts? A: Air bags, or Supplemental Inflatable A: You may be an excellent driver, but if Restraint systems, are in some you’re in an accident - even one that vehicles today and will be in more of isn’t your fault - you and your them in the future. But they are passengers can be hurt. Being a good driver doesn’t protect you from things supplemental systems only - so they work with safety belts, not instead of beyond your control, such as bad them. Every air bag system ever drivers. offered for sale has required the use Most accidents occur within 25 miles of safety belts. Even if you’re in a (40 km) of home. And the greatest vehicle that has air bags, you still number of serious injuries and deaths Safety Belt Reminder have to buckle up to get the most occur at speeds of less than 40 mph Light (65 km/h). protection. That’s true not only in When the key is turned to “Run” or frontal collisions, but especially in Safety belts are for everyone. “Start,” a chime will come on for about side and other collisions. eight seconds to remind people to fasten their safety belts, unless the driver’s safety belt is already buckled. The safety belt light will also come on and stay on until the driver’s belt is buckled.

...20 How to Wear Safety I Belts Properly Adults a This section is only for people of adult b size. Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and babies. If a child will be riding in your Chevrolet, see the section after this one, called “Children.” Follow First, you’ll want to know which restraint Lap-Shoulder Belt those rules for everyone’s protection. systems your vehicle has. The driver has a lap-shoulder belt. Here’s We’ll start with the driver position. how to wear it properly. Driver Position 1, Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see This section describes the driver’s “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up restraint system. straight.

21 ... Seats and Restraint Systems 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle Pull up on the latch plate to make sure until it clicks. it is secure. If the belt isn’t long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender’’ at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.

3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let it get twisted.

...22 ’he lap part of the belt should be worn 5. To make the lap part tight, pull down : What’s wrong with this? on the buckle end of the belt as you ow and snug on the hips, just touching pull up on the shoulder belt. he thighs. In a crash, this applies force to : The shoulder belt is too loose. It won7 he strong pelvic bones. And you’d be give nearly as much protection this zss likely to slide under the lap belt. If way. ‘ou slid under it, the belt would apply orce at your abdomen. Thiscould cause erious or even fatal injuries. The houlder belt should go over the shoulder nd across the chest. Theseparts of the lody are best able to take belt restraining orces. ’he safety belt locks if there’s a sudden top or crash.

23. . Seats and Restraint Systems A CAUTION: I

wear the shoulder belt under your 8 arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chanceof head and neck injury. Also, the belt wuuld apply too much force to the ribs, which aren’t I 1 as strong as shoulder bones. You Q: What’s wrong with this? could also severely injure internal Q: What’s wrong with this? organs like your liver or spleen. A: The shoulder belt is worn under the A: The belt is buckled in the wrong arm. It should be worn over the place. shoulder at all times.

A CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pel- vic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you.

...24 I

Q: What’s wrong with this? To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back A: The belt is twisted across the body. out of the way. Before you close the door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.

25 ... ’ Seatsand Restraint Systems

This vehicle hasAIR BAGS for front occupants. CAUTION: YOU NEED YOUR SAFETY BELT, EVEN WITH AN AIR BAG. A AND HERE’S WHY: Air bags are not designedto inflate in rollovers or in rear, side orlow-speed frontal crashes. Air bags inflate with great force, faster than the blinkof an eye. If you’re too close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keepyou in position for air bag inflation in a crash. . An inflating air bag can seriously injure small children. Follow the instructions on the passenger safety belt Caution label. REGULAR MAINTENANCE OF THEAIR BAG SYSTEM IS NOT REQUIRED. If the air bag readiness light comes on while you are driving,or doesn’t comeon when you first start your vehicle, see your dealer for service. PRINTED IN U.5.A Seeyour Owner’s Manual formore information. PART NO. C20-30-355

Supplemental lnfhtable Here are the most important things to Restraint System (Air Bags) know: This section explains the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR), or “air bag,” system. Your Chevrolet has an air bag for both the driver and the right-front passenger.

...26 BAG 1

kir Bag Readiness Light How the Air Bag System Works ’here is an air bag readiness light on the Where is the air bag? xtrument panel, which shows “AIR The driver’s air bag is in the middle of the ELAG” on it. The system checks for steering wheel. nelectrical malfunctions, and the light tells Y ou if there is a problem. k‘ou will see this light flash for a few SC econds when you turn your ignition to .. Run” or “Start.” Then the light should g( 0ut, which means the system is ready. R:emember, if the air bag readiness light d oesn’t come on when you start your V ehicle, or stays on, or comes on when Y ou are driving, your air bag system may n ot work properly. Have your vehicle air bag, or, worse, it could cause inju- SC zrviced right away. ry. . . A 27 ... Seats and Restraint Systems When is an air bag expected to inflate? In any particular crash, the determination The air bag is designed to inflate in of whether the air bag should have moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal inflated cannot be based solely on the crashes. The air bag will only inflate if the level of damage on the vehicle@). velocity of the impact is above the Inflation is determined by the angle of the designed threshold level. When impacting impact and the vehicle’s deceleration, of straight into a wall that does not move or which vehicle damage is only one deform, the threshold level for most GM indication. Repair cost isnot a good vehicles is between 9 and 15 mph (14 and indicator of whether an air bag should 23 km/h). However, this velocity have deployed. threshold depends on the vehicle design What makes an airbag inflate? and may be several miles-per-hour faster In a frontal or near-frontal impact of The right-front passenger’s air bag is or slower. In addition, this threshold sufficient severity, the air bag sensing located in the instrument panel on the velocity will be considerably higher if the system detects that the vehicle is suddenly passenger’s side. vehicle strikes an object such as aparked stopping as aresult of a crash. The car which will move and deform on sensing sytem triggers a chemical reaction impact. The air bag is also not designed to of the sodium azide sealed in the inflator, inflate in rollovers, side. impacts, or rear The reactionproduces nitrogen gas, impacts where the inflation would provide which inflates a clothbag. The inflator, 1.. /. no occupant protection benefit. cloth bag, and related hardware ‘are all ’* . It is possible that in a crash, only one of part of the air bag inflator modules the two air bags in your Camaro will packed inside the steering wheel and in deploy. This is rare, but can happen ina the instrument panel in front of the crash justsevere enough to make an air passenger. .,.. bag inflate.

...28 How does an air bag restrain? into contact .with you will not be hot to Your vehicle is equipped with a In moderate to severe frontal or the touch. There will be small amounts of diagnostic module. which records near-frontal collisions, even belted smoke coming from vents in the deflated information about the air bag system if occupants can contact the steering wheel air bags. The air bag will rn impede the the air bag deploys in a crash. The or the instrument panel. The air bag driver’s vision or ability to steer the module records information about the supplements the protection provided by vehicle, nor will it hinder the occupants readiness of the system, which sensors safety belts. Air bags distribute the force from exiting the vehicle. activated the deployment, and whether thr of the impact more evenly over the In many crashes severe enough to inflate driver’s safety belt was in use. occupant’s upper body, stopping the an air bag, windshields are broken by Let only qualified technicians work on occupant more gradually. But air bags vehicle deformation. Additional your air bag system. Improper service car would not provide protection in many windshield breakage may occur in mean that your air bag system won’t work types of collisions, including rollovers vehicles with passenger air bags because properly. See your dealer for service. and rear and side impacts, primarily the windshield acts as a reaction surface because an occupant’s motion is not for the inflating air bag. toward the air bag. Air bags should never 0 The air bags are designed to inflate only be regarded as anything more than a once. After they inflate you’ll need some supplement to safety belt protection in new parts for your air bag system. If you If you damage the cover for the driv- moderate to severe frontal and don’t get them, the air bag system won’t er’s or the right-front passenger’s air near-frontal collisions. be there to help protect you in another bag, they may not work properly. What will you see after an air bag crash. A new system will include air bag You may have tu replace the air bag inflation? modules and possibly other parts. The on the steering wheel or both the air After the air bag has inflated, it will then service manual has information about the bag and the instrument panel for the quickly deflate. This occurs so quickly need to replace other pans. passenger’s air bag. Do not open or that some people may not even realize break the air bag covers. that the air bag inflated. Some components of the air bag module in the steering wheel hub for the driver’s air bag or the instrument panel for the passenger’s bag may be hot for a short time, but the portion of the bag that comes 29 ... Seats and Restraint Systems Is the smoke from an air bag inflation Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped harmful? Chevrolet The particles emitted during air bag Air bags affect how your Chevrolet inflation are not harmful to most people. should be serviced. There areparts of the Some people with respiratory ailments air bag system in several places around may experience difficulty breathing if your vehicle. You don’t want the system they stay in the vehicle with the windows to inflate while someone is working on closed after air bag inflation. So, if your your vehicle. Your Chevrolet dealer and air bag inflates, you and any passengers the 1994 Camaro Service Manual have should exit the vehicle if and when it is information about servicing your vehicle safe to doso. If you or your passengers and the air bag system. The air bag can’t get out of the vehicle, try to get system does not need regular fresh air by opening a window, turning on maintenance. the fan, or opening a door.

...30 . .. . - I !

Safety Belt Use during Passenger Positions Etear Seat Passengers Pregnancy Right Front Passenger Position 1;t’s very important for rear seat Safety belts work for everyone, including The right front passenger’s safety belt Ptassengers to buckle up! Accident pregnant women. Like all occupants, they works the same way as the driver’s safety Statistics show that unbelted people in the are more likely to be seriously injured if belt. See “Driver Position,” earlier in this rl ear seat are hurt more often in crashes they don’t wear safety belts. part. tl han those who are wearing safety belts. A pregnant woman should wear a F:ear passengers who aren’t safety belted lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion C an be thrown out of the vehicle in a should be worn as low as possible C rash. And they can strike others in the rhroughout the pregnancy. V ,chicle who are wearing safety belts. The best way to protect the fetus is to I.ap-Shoulder Belt protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the T‘he rear seats have lap-shoulder belts. fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For I- lere’s how to wear one properly. pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly.

31 ... Seats and Restraint Systems If the belt is not long enough, see “Safety Belt Extender” at the end of this section. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.

1. Pick up the latch plate and pull the If the belt stops before it reaches the belt across you. Don’t let it get buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep twisted. pulling until you can buckle it. 2. Push the latch plate into the buckle Pull up on the latch plate to make sure until it clicks. it is secure.

...32 3. To make the lap part tight, pull down 'he lap part of the belt should be worn on the buckle end of the belt as you 3w and snug on the hips, just touching pull up on the shoulder part. he thighs. In a crash, this applies force to he strong pelvic bones. And you'd be zss likely to slide under the lap belt. If 'ou slid under it, the belt would apply orce at your abdomen. Thiscould cause erious or even fatal injuries. The houlder belt should go over the shoulder .nd across the chest. These parts of the ,ody are best able to take belt restraining .orces. I'he safety belt locks if there's a sudden ;top or a crash.

Yb...-9 Seats and Restraint Systems t Smaller Children and Babies

0 To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle.

...34 Child Restraints

Be sure to follow the instructions for ,, ,, the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both. These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury. The instructions that come with the infant or child restraint will show you how to do that.

Where to Put the Restraint baby will. suddenly become a 240-pound (1 10 kg) force on your-arms. The baby would be almost impossible tu hold. Accident statistics show that children Secure the baby in an infant regint. I are safer if they are restrained in the General Motors therefore recommend that you put your child restraint in the rear seat. NEVER put a rear-facing child restraint in the front passenger seat. Here's why:

35 ... Seats and Restraint Systems Wherever you install it, be sure to secure the child restraint properly. Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move aroundin a collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in your vehicle - even when no child is in it.

Top Strap If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored. If you need to have an anchor installed, you can ask your Chevrolet dealerto put it in for you. If you want to install an anchor yourself, your dealer can tell you how to do it. If you have a convertible, don’t use a restraint that has a top strap in your vehicle because the top strap anchor cannot be installed properly.

...36 If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child’s face orneck, put it behind the child restraint.

Securing a Child Restraint in the Rear Seat You’ll be using the lap-shoulder belt. See For cars firstsold in Canada, child the earliersection about the top strap if restraints with a top strapmust be the child restraint has one. anchored according toCanadian Law. 1. Put the restrainton the seat. Follow Your dealer can obtain thehardware kit the instructions forthe child restraint. and install it for you, oryou may install it yourself using the instructionsprovided 2. Secure the child in the child restraint with the kit. as the instructions say. Use the tetherhardware kit available from 3. Pick up the latch plate,and run the lap the dealer. The hardware and installation and shoulder portions of the vehicle’s instructions were specifically designed for safety belt through or around the this vehicle. restraint. Thechild restraint instructions will show you how. Tilt the latchplate to adjust the belt if needed.

37 ... Seats and Restraint Systems

4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release 5. To tighten the belt, pull up on the 6. Push and pull the child restraint in button is positioned so you would be shoulder belt while you push down on different directions to be sure it is able to unbuckle the safety belt the child restraint. secure. quickly if you ever had to. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and let it go back all the way. The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger.

...38 lou'il be using the lap-shoulder belt. See Securing a Child Restraint in the Right the earlier section about the top strap if Front Seat I the child restraint has one. Your vehicle has a right-front passenger': You'll need a safety locking clip to air bag. NEVER put a rear-facing child properly secure a child restraint in this restraint in this seat. Here's why: position. You can get a locking clip where child restraints are sold, or from your Chevrolet dealer (GM Part No. 94844571). The locking clip must be the same as the one shown here.

39. . Seats and Restraint Systems Until you have this clip, secure a child restraint only in the rear seat. See the earlier section about securing a child restraint in the rear seat. Once you have the clip, follow these instructions:

1. Because the vehicle has a right-front .. ..., ... . ,, . ._ passenger's air bag, always move the seat as far back as it will go before securing a front-facing child restraint. 2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. 3. Secure the child in the child restraint 5. Buckle the belt. A. Lap Belt Portion as the instructions say. Make sure the release button is B. Latch Plate 4. Pick up the latch plate,and run the lap positioned so you would be able to C. Buckle unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you and shoulder portions of the vehicle's D. Shoulder Belt Portion safety belt through or around the ever had to. restraint. The child restraint 6. Then thread both lap and shoulder belt E. Locking Clip instructions will show you how. portions through the locking clip. If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child's face or neck, put it behind the child restraint.

...40 ~ A CAUTION: A CAUTION: If a locking clip is not used or is not When not used wiih a childrestraint installed properly, the child restraint seat, a safety belt with a child may move or tip overwhen your restraint locking clip still attached vehicle turns or stops quickly. The can cause serious injury in a crash. child or others couldbe injured. Always remove the clipwhen you When you secure a childrestraint are not using it with a child restraint. with a lap-shoulder belt, always thread both the lap and shoulder belt The safety belt will move freely again anc portions through a locking clip. Push and pull the child restraint in be ready to work for an adult or larger different directions to be sure it is child passenger. secure. 3 remove the child restraint. just lbuckle the vehicle's safety belt and :move the locking clip. Let the safety :It go back all the way.

41 . Seats and RestraintSystems

Children who aren't buckled up can Larger Children strike other people who are. Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicle's safety belts. Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat. But they need to use the safety belts properly. 0 Children who aren't buckled up can be thrown out in a crash.

...42 Q. What if a child is wearing a This applies belt force to the child’s lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so pelvic bones in a crash. small that theshoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck? Safety Belt Extender A If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten A: Move the child toward the center of around you, you should use it. the vehicle, but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child’s But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s fasten, your dealer will order you an upper body would have the restraint extender. It’s free. When you go in to that belts provide. order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you. The extender will be just for you, and just for the seat in your vehicle that you choose. Don’t let someone else use it, CAUTION: and use it only for the seat it is made to A fit. To wear it, just attach it to the regular Never do this. Here a child is sitting safety belt. in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the Checking Your child. If the child wears the belt in Restraint Systems this way, in a crash the child might Now and then, make sure all your belts, slide under the belt. The belt’s force buckles, latch plates, retractors, would then be applied right on the anchorages and reminder systems are child’s abdomen. That could cause working properly. Look for any loose serious or fatal injuries. parts or damage. If you see anything that might keep a restraint system from doing Wherever the child sits, the lap portion of its job, have it repaired. the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the child’s thighs.

43 ... Seats and Restraint Systems Replacing Safety Belts after a Crash If you’ve had a crash, doyou need new belts? After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more severe crash, then you need new belts. If belts are cut or damaged,replace them. Collision damage also may mean you 2: What’s wrong with this? will need to have safety belt or seat parts repaired or replaced. New parts and \: The belt is torn. repairs may be necessary even if the belt wasn’t being used at the time of the rorn or frayed belts may not protect you collision. n a crash. They can rip apart under mpact forces. If a belt is torn or frayed, ,ret a new one right away.

...44 ... Part 2 ...... Features & Contro S

Keys ...... 46 DoorLocks ...... 47 .Theft and Theft Deterrents ...... 53 New Vehicle “Break-In” ...... 55 Ignitionswitch ...... 55 StartingYourEngine ...... 57 Automatic Transmission ...... 60 Here you can learn about the ManualTransmission ...... 62 nany standard and optional Limited-Slip Rear Axle ...... 66 eatures on your Chevrolet. and Parking ...... 66 nformation on starting. shifting EngineExhaust ...... 70 md braking. Also explained are Windows ...... 71 he instrument panel and the Horn ...... 72 TiltWheel ...... 72 varning systems that tell youif The Turn Signameadlight Beam Lever ...... 73 tverything is working properly OperationofLights ...... 79 - and what to do if you have a Mirrors ...... 82 )roblem. Twin Lift-off Roof Panels ...... 83 Storage and Compartments ...... 86 Sunvisors ...... 89 Ashtray and Lighter ...... 89 Instrument Panel and Cluster ...... 93 ConvertibleTop ...... 102

45 ... Features and Controls

II 01 I I The ignition keys are for the ignition only. The door keys are for the doors and all Keys other locks.

many reasons. A child or others codd be badly injured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in a vehiclewith young children. I

...46 If you need a new ignition key, go to you1 Door Locks Chevrolet dealer, who can obtain the correct key code. In an emergency, call Chevrolet Roadside Assistance at 1-800-CHEV-USA.

NOTICE: Your Chevrolet has a number of new features that can help prevent theft. But you can have a lot of trouble get- When a new Camaro is delivered, the ting into your vehicle if you ever lock dealer removes the plugs from the door your keys inside. You may even have keys and gives them to the first owner. to damage your vehicle to get in. So The ignition keys don’t have plugs. be sure you have extra keys. Instead, they have bar-coded key tags. These tags may be removed by your dealer or even before the car is delivered to your dealer. Each plug has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra door keys. Keep the plugs in a safe place. If you lose your door keys, you’ll be able to have new ones made using these plugs.

47. . Features and Controls

’here are several ways to lock and unlock From the inside: To lock the door, move ‘our vehicle: the lock control on the door back. Power Door Locks (Option) ?om the outside: Use your door key. To unlock the door, move the lock control ’ush the power door lock switch to lock on the door forward. )r unlock both doors at once. The switch only works when the ignition ;witch is in “Run” or “Acc”, or when IAP is present. (See “Retained iccessory Power” in the Index.)

Leaving Your Vehicle .f you are leaving the vehicle, take yutii ceys, open your door and set the locks rom inside. Then get out and close the joor.

. .48 Should interference to this system occur, transmission, the parking brake must be I9try this: set. 0 Check to determine if battery The system will turn on the interior lights replacement is necessary. See the for about 40 seconds, or until the ignition instructions on battery replacement. switch is turned to “Run”, when you 0 Check the distance. You may be too unlock the doors or hatch. The interior far from your vehicle. This product lights will come on for about two seconds has a maximum range. when you lock the doors. 0 Check the location. Other vehicles or Matching Transmitter(s)to Your objects may be blocking the signal. Vehicle See your Chevrolet dealer or a Each key chain transmitter is coded to Remote Lock Control (Option) qualified technician for service. prevent another transmitter from If your Chevrolet has this option, you can Changes or modifications to this system unlocking your vehicle. If a transmitter is lock and unlock your doors or unlock by other than an authorized service lost or stolen, a replacement can be your hatch from about 30 feet (9 m) using facility could void authorization to use purchased through your dealer. the key chain transmitter supplied with this equipment. Remember to bring any remaining your vehicle. transmitters with you when you go to Your Remote Lock Control operates on a Operation your dealer. When the dealer matches the radio frequency subject to Federal The driver’s door will unlock replacement transmitter to your vehicle, Communications Commission (FCC) automatically when “UNLOCK’ is the remaining transmitters must also be Rules. pressed. If “UNLOCK” is pressed again matched. Once the new transmitter is coded, the lost transmitter will not unlock This device complies with Part 15 of the within five seconds, the passenger door your vehicle. FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the will also unlock. All doors will lock when following two conditions: (1) This device “DOOR” is pressed. The hatch will may not cause harmful interference, and unlock when the opened trunk symbol is (2) This device must accept any pressed, but only when the ignition switch interference received, including is not in “Run”, and the transmission is in interference that may cause undesired “P’ (Park) if you have an automatic operation. transmission. If you have a manual 49. . Features and Controls You can match a transmitter to as many transmitter will not work until it is different vehicles as you own, provided matched in step 5. they are equipped with exactly the same 4. Press any button on the first model system. (General Motors offers transmitter. The door locks should several different models of these systems lock and unlock. on their vehicles.) Each vehicle can have only two transmitters matched to it. 5. Press any button on the second transmitter. The door locks should lock and unlock. 6. Remove the fused jumper from the DLC. The system will not work unless the jumper is removed. To match transmitters to your vehicle: 7. Check that all the buttons on both 1. Find the Data Link Connector (DLC). transmitters work correctly. It is in the bottom of the instrument panel near the steering column. [f the transmitters don’t work, or if you’d rather not match the transmitters yourself, 2. Insert one end of a fused jumper into see your Chevrolet dealer. terminal “G.” Terminal “G” is the top terminal on the far right. Battery Replacement 3. Insert the other end of the fused Under normal use, the batteries in your jumper into terminal “A.”Terminal key chain transmitter should last about “A” is the bottom terminal on the far :wo years. left. You can tell the batteries are weak if the You have grounded the program input :ransmitter won’t work at the normal line. You should hear the door locks lock -ange in any location. If you have to get and unlock within one to three seconds. :lose to your vehicle before the When matching transmitters, the first :ransmitter works, it’s probably time to transmitter code matched will be stored in :hange the batteries. both memories until a second transmitter is matched. This means that the second To replace batteries in the Remote Lock Control: 1. Pop the cover off by inserting a dime (or similar object) in the slot between the covers and twisting. 2. Lift off the front cover, bottom half first.

3. Remove and replace the batteries. Use two Duracell@batteries, type Hatch Release DL2016, or a similar type. Put new Your door key opens the hatch. batteries in printed side down. 4. Replace the front cover. Make sure the cover is on tightly so water won't get in.

51 . I Features and Controls NOTICE: If you put things in the hatchback area, be sure they won’t break the I‘ \ glass when you close it. Never slam the hatch down. You could break the glass or damage the defogger grid (if equipped),

Remote Hatch Release (Option) Press the switch in your glove box to unlock the hatch from inside your vehicle. If you have an automatic transmission, your shift lever must be in “P’ (Park) or “N” (Neutral) to use the switch. If you have a manual transmission and the ignition switch is in “Run”, you must set the parking brake before youcan use the switch. The switch only works when the ignition switch is in “Run” or “Acc”, or when RAP is present. (See “Retained Accessory Power” in the Index.)

...52 Parking Lots: If you park in a lot where Theft Someone will be watching your vehicle, Vehicle theft is big business, especially in it’s best to lock it up and take your keys. some cities. Although your Chevrolet has But what if you have to leave your a number of theft-deterrent features,we ignition key? What if you have to leave know that nothing we put on it can make something valuable in your vehicle? it impossible to steal. However, there are ways you can help. 0 Put your valuables in a storage area, like your glove box. Key in the ignition: If you walk away 0 Lock the glove box. from your vehicle with the keys inside, it’s an easy target for joyriders or 0 Lock all the doors except the driver’s. professional thieves - so don’t do it. Then take the door key with you. When you park your Chevrolet and open PASS-Key@ZZ the driver’s door, you’ll hear a tone Your vehicle is equipped with the reminding you to remove your key from PASS-Key@II(Personalized Automotive the ignition and take it with you. Always Security System) theft-deterrent system. do this. Your steering wheel will be PASS-Key@IIis a passive theft-deterrent locked, and so will your ignition. If you system. This means you don’t have to do have an automatic transmission, taking anything different to arm or disarm the your key out also locksyour transmission. system. It works when you insert or And remember to lock the doors. remove the key from theignition. Parking at Night: Park in a lighted spot, PASS-Key@IIuses a resistor pellet in close allwindows and lockyour vehicle. the ignition key that matches a decoder Remember to keep your valuables out of in your vehicle. sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you.

53. Features and Controls When the PASS-KeyW system senses does start, the first ignition key may be that someone is using the wrong key, it faulty. See your Chevrolet dealer or a shuts down the vehicle’s starter and fuel locksmith who can service the systems. For about three minutes, the PASS-KeyaII. starter won’t work and fuel won’t go to If you accidentally use a key that has a the engine. If someone tries to start your SECURITY damaged or missing resistor pellet, the vehicle again or uses another key during starter won’t work and the security light this time, the vehicle will not start. This will flash. But you don’t have to wait discourages someone from randomly three minutes before trying another trying different keys with different ignition key. resistor pellets in an attempt to make a match. ~ See your Chevrolet dealer or alocksmith The ignition key must be clean and dry who can service the PASS-Key@II to have before it’s inserted in the ignition or the a new key made. engine may not start. If the engine does If you’re ever driving and the not start and the “SECURITY” light stays “SECURITY” light comes on and stays on when you try to start the vehicle, the on, you will be able to restart your engine key may be dirty or wet. Turn the if you turn it off. Your PASS-Key@II ignition off. system, however, is not working properly Clean and dry the key. Wait about three and must be serviced by your Chevrolet minutes and try again. The security light dealer. Your vehicle is not protected by will remain on during this time. If the the PASS-KeyW system. starter still won’t work, and the key If you lose or damage a PASS-Key@II appears to be clean and dry, wait about ignition key, see your Chevrolet three minutes and try another ignition key. dealer or a locksmith who can service At this time, you may also want to check PASS-Key@IIto have a new key made. the fuses (see “Fuses and Circuit In an emergency, call the Chevrolet Breakers” in the Index). If the starter Roadside Assistance Program on won’t work with the other key, your 1 -800-CHEV-USA (1 -800-243-8872). vehicle needs service. If your vehicle

...54 Off (C): Unlocks the steering wheel, New Vehicle D ignition and automatic transmission, but “Break-In” does not send electrical power to any accessories. Use this position if your NOTICE: vehicle must be pushed or towed. A warning tone will sound if you open the Your modern Chevrolet doesn’t need driver’s door when the ignition is in “Off’ an elaborate “break-in.” But it will and the key is in the ignition. perform better in the long run if you Run (D): Position to which the switch follow these guidelines: returns after you start your engine and Keep your speed at 55 mph (88 release the switch. The switch stays in the km/h) or less for the first 500 “Run” position when the engine is miles (804 km). I Ignition Switch running. But even when the engine is not running, you can use “Run” to operate Don’t drive at any one speed - Vith the ignition key in the ignition witch, you can turn the switch to five your electrical power accessories and to fast or slow - for the first 500 lositions: display some instrument panel warning miles (804 km). Don’t make and indicator lights. full-throttle starts. KC (A): Position in which you can lperate your electrical power accessories. Start (E): Starts the engine. When the Avoid making hard stops for the ’ress in the ignition switch as you turn engine starts, release the key. The ignition first 200 miles (322 km) or so. ?e top of it toward you. switch will return to “Run” for normal During this time your new brake driving. linings aren’t yet broken in. Hard ,OCK (B): The only position in which ou can remove the key. This locks your Note that even if the engine is not stops with new linings can mean running, “ACC” and “Run’’allow you to premature wear and earlier teering wheel, ignition and automatic 7ansmission. operate your electrical accessories, such replacement. Follow this as the radio and ventilation fan. “breaking-in” guideline every f you have an automatic transmission, the time you get new brake linings. znition switch can’t be turned to LOCK” unless the shift lever is in the “P” (Park) position.

55. . Features and Controls Retained Accessory Power (RAP) If you have power door locks, your vehicle has a feature called Retained Accessory Power (RAP). With RAP your power door locks, electric mirrors, power windows, audio system and remote hatch release will continue to work up to 10 minutes after the ignition key is turnedto “Off’ and neither door is opened. If a door is opened, the audio system and power windows will shut off. The power door locks, electric mirrors and remote Key Release Button: If you have a hatch release will work until you shut the manual transmission, your ignition lock door. Once you have shut the door, these has a key release button. You must press accessories will continue to work for the button before you can take your key NOTICE: approximately 35 seconds. After this out of the ignition lock. time you will not be able to use these If your key seems stuck in “Lock” accessories until the next time you open and you can’t turn it, be sure it is all a door or turn on the ignition. the way in. If it is, then turn the steer- ing wheel left and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service.

...56 Starting Your Engine Autamatic Transmission: Move your NOTICE: NOTICE: shift lever to “P” (Park) or “N’(Neutral). Holding your key in “Start” for Your engine is designed to work with Your engine won’t start in any other longer than 15 seconds at a time will the electronics in your vehicle. If you position - that’s a safety feature. To cause your battery to be drained add electrical parts or accessories, restart when you’re already moving, much sooner. And the excessive heat you could change the way the fuel use “N’(Neutral) only. can damage your starter motor. injection system operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check NOTICE: 2. If your engine won’t start (or starts with your dealer. If you don’t, your but then stops), it could be flooded engine might not perform properly. Don’t try to shift to “P’ (Park) if your with too much gasoline. Try pushing If you ever have to have your Chevrolet is moving. If you do, you your accelerator pedal all the wayto vehicle towed, see the part of this could damage the transmission. Shift the floor and holding it there as you manual that tells how to do it without to “P” (Park) only when your vehicle hold the key in “Start” for about damaging your vehicle. See “Towing is stopped. three seconds. If the vehicle starts Your Vehicle” in the Index. briefly but then stops again, do the Manual Transmission: The gear selector same thing, but this time keep the should be in neutral. Hold the clutch pedal down for five or six seconds. pedal to the floor and start the engine. This clears the extra gasoline from Your vehicle won’t start if the clutch the engine. pedal is not all the way down - that’s a safety feature. To start your V6 engine: 1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal turn your ignition key to “Start.” When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm.

57. Features and Controls To start your V8 engine: When starting your engine in very cold 1. Without pushing the accelerator weather (below 0°F or -18”C), do this: NOTICE: pedal, turn the ignition key to “Start.” 1. With your foot off the accelerator When the engine starts, let go of the pedal, turn the ignition key to “Start” Your engine is designed to work with key. The idle speed will go down as and hold it there. When the engine the electronics in your vehicle. If you your engine gets warm. starts, let go of the key. Use the add electrical parts or accessories, accelerator pedal to maintain engine you could change the way the fuel NOTICE: speed, if you have to, until your injection system operates. Before engine has run for a while. adding electrical equipment, check Holding your key in “Start” for with your dealer. If you don’t, your 2. If your engine still won’t start (or engine might not perform properly. longer than 15 seconds at a time will starts but then stops), it could be cause your battery to be drained flooded with too much gasoline. Try If you ever have to have your vehicle much sooner. And the excessive heat pushing your accelerator pedal all the towed, see the part of this manual can damage your starter motor. way to the floor and holding it there that tells how to do it without damag- as you hold the key in “Start” for ing your vehicle. See “Towing Your 2. If it doesn’t start within 10 seconds, about three seconds. If the vehicle Vehicle” in the Index. push the accelerator pedal all the starts briefly but then stops again, do way to the floor, while you hold the the same thing, but this time keep the ignition key in “Start.” When the pedal down for five or six seconds. Driving through Deep engine starts, let go of the key and let This clears the extra gasoline from Standing Water up on the accelerator pedal. Wait the engine. about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery. NOTICE: If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water, water can come in through your engine’s air intake and badly damage your engine. If you can’t avoid deep puddles or standing water, drive through them very slowly.

... 58 How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in? The answer depends on the weather, the kind of oil you have, and some other things. Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact a Chevrolet dealer in the area where you'll be parking your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for that particular area.

Engine Coolant Heater (Engine Block Heater) (OPTION) In very cold weather, 0°F (- 1 8 "Cj or colder, the engine coolant heater can help. You'll get easier startingand better fuel NOTICE: economy during enginewarm-up. Usually, the coolant heater should be After you've used the coolant heater, plugged in a minimum of four hours prior be sure to store the cord as it was to starting your vehicle. before, to keep it away from moving To use the coolant heater: engine parts. If you don't, it could be damaged. 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord. 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt outlet.

59. . Features and Controls Ensure the shift lever is fully in “P’ :Park) range before starting the engine. Your Chevrolet has a brake-transmission shift interlock. You have to fully apuly your regular brakes before you can shift From “P’ (Park) when the ignition key is In the “Run” position. If you cannot shift ]ut of “P’ (Park), ease pressure on the shift lever - push the shift lever all the way into “P’ (Park) and also release the shift lever button on floor shift console models as you maintain brake application. I‘hen move the shift lever into the gear Automatic you wish. (Press the shift lever button Transmission before moving the shift lever on floor rhere are several different positions for shift console models.) See “Shifting out Tour shift lever. Df “P’ (Park)” in this part. B P (Park) rhis locks your rear wheels. It’s the best losition to use when you start your :ngine because your vehiclecan’t move :asily.

. ..60 i 0 R (Reverse) @J AutomaticOverdrive $ethis gear to back up. This position is for normal driving. If you need more power for passing, and you’re: NOTICE: - Going less than about 35 mph Shifting to “R’ (Reverse) while your (56 km/h), push your accelerator vehicle is moving forward could pedal about halfway down. damage your transmission. Shift to - Going about 35 mph (56 km/h)or “R’ only after your vehicle is more, push the accelerator all the way stopped. down. To rock your vehicle back and forth to You’ll shift down tothe next gear and get out of snow, ice or sand without have more power. damaging your transmission, see “Stuck: D (ThirdGear) In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow, If You’re’’ in the Index. NOTICE: This is like @ , but you never go into N (Neutral) Overdrive. Damage toyour transmission caused Here are some times you might choose In this position, your engine doesn’t by shifting out of “P’ (Park) or “N’ “D’ instead of @J : connect with the wheels. To restart when (Neutral) with the engine racing isn’t you’re already moving, use “N” (Neutral) covered by your warranty. When driving on hilly, winding roads only. Also, use “N” when your vehicle is being towed. When towing a trailer, so there is less shifting between gears When going down a steep hill

61 ... Features and Controls 2 (Second Gear) This position gives you more power but NOTICE: lower fuel economy. You can use “2” on 1 3 5 hills. It can help control your speed as If your rear wheels can’t rotate, don’t you go down steep mountain roads, but try to drive. This might happen if you then you would also want to use your were stuck in very deep sand or mud brakes off and on. or were up against a solid object. You could damage your transmission. Also, if you stop when going uphill, 2 4 R NOTICE: don’t hold your vehicle there with only the accelerator pedal. This Don’t drive in “2” (Second Gear) could overheat and damage the for more than 5 miles (8 km), or at transmission. Use your brakes or I Manual Transmission speeds over 55 mph (88 km/h), or shift into “P” (Park) to hold your you can damage your transmission. vehicle in position on a hill. %e-Speed Use @Ior “D’ as much as possible. :his is your shift pattern. Here’s how to Maximum engine speed is limited to tperate your transmission: Don’t shift into “2” unless you protect driveline components from are going slower than 65 mph improper operation. 1 (First Gear)- Press the clutch ( 105 km/h), oryou can damage pedal and shift into “I.” Then, slowly your engine. let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. 0 1 (FirstGear) You can shift into “1” when you’re This position gives you even more power going less than 20 mph (32 kdh). If (but lower fuel economy) than “2.” You you’ve come to a complete stop and can use it on very steep hills, or in deep it’s hard to shift into “1,” put the shift snow or mud. If the selector lever is put i~ lever in “Neutral” and let up on the “1,” the transmission won’t shift into firsf clutch. Press the clutch pedal back gear until the vehicle is going slowly down. Then shift into “1.” enough.

...62 0 2 (Second Gear) - Press the clutch pedal as you let up on the accelerator NOTICE: pedal and shift into “2.” Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you Shift to “R” (Reverse) only after your 1 3 5 R press the accelerator pedal. vehicle is stopped. Shifting to 0 3,4 and 5 (Third, Fourth and Fifth “R” (Reverse) while your vehicle is Gears) - Shift into “3,” “4” and “5” moving could damage your transmis- the same way you do for “2.” Slowly sion. let up on the clutch pedal as you press 2 4 6 the accelerator pedal. Also, use Reverse, along with the parking brake, for parking your vehicle. 0 To Stop - Let up on the accelerator pedal and press the brake pedal. Just before the vehicle stops, press the Six-Speed clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and This is your shift pattern. Here’s how to shift to “Neutral.” operate your transmission: 0 Neutral - Use this position when 0 1 (First Gear) - Press the clutch you start or idle your engine. pedal and shift into “1.” Then, slowly 0 R (Reverse) - To back up, press let up on the clutch pedal as you down the clutch pedal and shift into press the accelerator pedal. “R.” Let up on the clutch pedal slowly You can shift into “1” when you’re while pressing the accelerator pedal. going less than 20 mph (30 km/h). If you’ve come to a complete stop and it’s hard to shift into “1 ,” put the shift lever in “Neutral” and let up on the clutch. Press the clutch pedal back

down. Then shift into “ 1 .”

63 ... Features and Controls a 2 (Second Gear)- Press the clutch Your six-speed manual transmission has a pedal as you let up on the accelerator feature that allows you to safely shift into pedal and shift into “2.”Then, slowly “R’ (Reverse) while the vehicle is rolling let up on the clutch pedal as you (at less than 5 mph). You will be press the accelerator pedal. “locked-out” if you try to shift into “R’ a 3,4,5 and 6 (Third, Fourth, Fifth (Reverse) while your vehicle is moving SKIP SHIFT and Sixth Gears)- Shift into “3,” faster than 5 mph. “4,” “5” and “6” the same way you do If you have turned your ignitionoff and for “2.” Slowly let up on theclutch wish to park your vehicle in Reverse, you pedal as you press the accelerator will have to move the shift lever quickly pedal. to the right, “crashing” through the high load spring and then into gear. 0 To Stop - Let up on the accelerator Skip Shift Light LT1 Engine) pedal and press the brake pedal. Just (5.7L before the vehicle stops, press the When this light comes on, you can only clutch pedal and the brake pedal, and shift from “1” (First) to “4” (Fourth) gear shift to “Neutral.” instead of “1” (First) to “2” (Second) gear. This helps you to get the best 0 Neutral - Use this position when possible fuel economy. you start or idle your engine. This light will come on under these 0 R (Reverse) - To back up, press conditions: down the clutch pedal and shift into “R.” Let up on the clutch pedal slowly 0 The engine coolant temperature is while pressing the accelerator pedal. greater than 170°F (77”C), If you shift from “6” into “R,” the 0 You are going 15-20 mph shift lever must be first placed in the (24-32 km/h), and “Neutral” position centered between 0 You are at 35% throttle or less. “2” and “3” prior to shifting into “R.”

...64 When this light is on, the gear shift lever Computer Aided Manual Transmission “SKIP SHIFT” upshift system. Use “2” will let you shift from “1” (First) gear to Shift Speeds: (Second) gear only when you accelerate “4”(Fourth) gears only. Once you are in 1st to 4th . . . 15 mph (24 km/h) very quickly from a stop. You can then “4” (Fourth) gear, you can press the follow the full gear shift pattern. 4th to 5th . . 25 mph (40 km/h)* clutch again and shift into another gear. “30 mph (48 km/h) when accelerating to Follow the shift speeds in this chart when 5th to 6th . . 40 mph (64 km/h)** highway speeds. the “SKIP SHIFT” light is on. Each time you come to a stop, the ““45 mph (72 km/h) when accelerating engine’s Electronic Control Module to highway speeds. (ECM) determines when to activate the shift speeds (MANUAL TRANSMISSION) This chart shows when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy.

MANUAL TRANSMISSION RECOMMENDEDSHIFT SPEEDS, IN MPH (km/h) Acceleration Shift Speed Engine 12 to I 2to3 I 3to4 I 4t05 I 5to6

5.7L LT1 15 25 40 45 50 (Code P) (24) (40) (64) (72) (80) If your speed drops below 20 mph (30 km/h), or if the engine is not running smoothly, you should downshift to the next lower gear. You may have to downshift two or more gears to keep the engine running smoothly or for good performance.

65 ... Features and Controls Limited-Slip Rear Axle [f you have this feature, your rear axle :an give you additional traction on snow, mud, ice, sand or gravel. It works like a standard axle most of the time, but when me of the rear wheels has no traction and :he other does, the limited-slip feature will allow the wheel with traction to move the vehicle. I NOTICE: I Parking If you skip more than one gear when Parking Brake you downshift, or if you race the The parking brake uses the brakeson the engine when you downshift, you can rear wheels damage the clutch or transmission. To set the parking brake: Hold the brake pedal down and pull up on the parking brake lever. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on.

...66 Shifting intoP (Park) NOTICE: (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to over- heat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle.

If you are towing a trailer and are

~ ~ ~~~ parking on any hill: See “Towing a ib release the parking brake:Hold the Trailer” in the Index. That section shows rake pedal down. Pull the parking brake what to do first to keep the trailer from zver up until you can push in the release moving. wtton. Hold the release button in as you nove the brake lever all the way down.

67. . Features and Controls Leaving Your Vehicle with the can, it means that the shift lever wasn’t Engine Running fully locked into “P’ (Park). (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) Torque f Ock (AUTOMATIC TRANS#lSSlON) If you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your transmission into “P” (Park) properly, the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission. You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of “P” (Park). 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your This is called “torque lock.” To prevent right foot and set the parking brake. torque lock, set the parking brake and then shift into “P” (Park) properly before 2. Move the shift lever into “P’ (Park) position like this: you leave the driver’s seat. To find out how, see “Shifting Into “P” (Park)” in Hold in the button on the lever, the Index. and push the lever all the way When you are ready to drive, move the toward the front of your vehicle. shift lever out of “P” (Park) BEFORE 3. Move the ignition key to “LOCK.” you release the parking brake. 4. Remove the key and take it with you. If you have to leave your vehicle with the If “torque lock” does occur, you may If you can walk away from your engine running, be sure your vehicle is in need to have another vehicle push yours vehicle with the ignition key in your “P’ (Park) and your parking brake is a little uphill to take some of the pressure hand, your vehicle is in “P” (Park). firmly set before you leave it. After From the transmission, so you can pull the you’ve moved the shift lever into the “P’ shift lever out of “P” (Park). (Park) position, hold the regular brake pedal down. Then, see if you can move the shift lever away from “P” (Park) without first pushing the button.If you

...68 Shifting outof P (Park) the shift lever button and move the shift Parking Your Vehicle lever into the gear you wish. [AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) (MANUAL TRANSMISSION) If you ever hold the brake pedal down but Before you get out of your vehicle, put Your Chevrolet has a brake-transmission still can’t shift out of “P” (Park), try this: shift interlock. You have to fully apply your manual transmission in “R” your regular brake before you can shift 1. Turn the key to ‘bOff.” (Reverse) and firmly apply the parking from “P’ (Park) when the ignition is in 2. Apply and hold the brake until the end brake. the “Run” position. See “Automatic of Step 4. If your vehicle is equipped to tow a trailer, Transmission” in the Index. 3. Shift to “N” (Neutral). see “Towing a Trailer” in the Index. If you cannot shift out of “P’ (Park), ease 4. Start the vehicle and then shift to the pressure on the shift lever - push the drive gear you want. shift lever all the way into “P’ (Park) and release the shift lever button as you 5. Have the vehicle fixed as soon as you maintain brake application. Then press can.

69 ... Features and Controls

4 Engine Exhaust /?\ CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide(CO), which you can’t see or smell.It can cause unconsciousness and death. You might have exhaust coming in if: 0 Your exhaust system sounds strange or different. 0 Your vehicle gets rusty underneath. 0 Your vehicle was damaged in a collision.

0 Your vehicle was damaged when driving over high points on the road or over road debris. Repairs weren’t done correctly. Things that canburn could touch hot Your vehicle or exhaust system had been modified improperly. exhaust parts under yaw vehicle and If you ever suspect exhaust is coming into your vehicle: ignite, Don’t park over papers, leaves, 0 Drive it only with all the windows down toblow out any CO; and dry grass of other things th& can burn. 0 Have your vehicle fixed immediately.

... 70 Running Your Engine While You’re Parked (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) It’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know.

?ower Windows (Option) Nith power windows, switches on the loor control each window when the gnition is on or when RAP is present. :See “Retained Accessory Power” in Follow the proper steps to be sure your he Index.) vehicle won’t move. See “Shifting Into Y‘ou can open the passenger window any “P’ (Park)” in the Index. imount by pressing the switch and If you are parking on a hill and if you’re -eleasing it when the window has pulling a trailer, also see “Towing a owered to the position you want. Trailer” in the Index. Windows Manual Windows Use the window crank to open and close each door window.

74 Features and Controls The switch for the driver's window has an Express Down feature. Quickly press and release the switch for the driver'swindow and the window will lower completely. You can also open the driver's window any amount by pressing the switch again while the window is in the Express Down mode when it has lowered to the position you want.

Horn Tilt Wheel To sound the horn, press either horn 1 tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust symbol on your steering wheel. he steering wheel before you drive. u'ou can also raise it to the highest level to :ive your legs more room when you exit tnd enter the vehicle. To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel md pull the lever. Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level, then release he lever to lock the wheel in place.

I .72 L green arrow on the instrument panel The Turn rurn Signal and Lane Change dlflash in the direction of the turn or Signal’Headlight Beam hdicator me change. :he turn signal has two upward (for ’0 signal a lane change, just raise or Lever tight) and two downward (for Left) 3wer the lever until the green arrow starts The lever on the left side of the steering Iositions. These positions allow you to 3 flash. Hold it there until you complete column includes your: ignal a turn or a lane change. our lane change. The lever will return by Turn Signal and Lane Change To signal a turn, move the lever all the self when you release it. Indicator vay up or down. When the turn is LS you signal a turn or a lane change, if 0 Headlight HighLow Beam and inished, the lever will return le arrows don’t flash but just stay on, a Passing Signal utomatically. ignal bulb may be burned out and other .rivers won’t see your turn signal. 0 WindshieldWipers fa bulb is burned out, replace it to help 0 WindshieldWasher void an accident. If the green arrows 0 Cruise Control (Option) lon’t go on at all when you signal a turn, heck the fuse (see “Fuses” in the Index) nd for burned-out bulbs.

/3... Features and Controls For steady wiping at low speed, turn the band away from you to the “LO’ position. For high speed wiping, turn the band

a further, to “HI.” To stop the wipers, move -- the band to “OFF.” Heavy snow or ice can overload your wipers. A circuit breaker will stop them until the motor cools. Clear away snow or ice to prevent an overload.

feadlight HighLow Beam Windshield Wipers ’0 change the headlights from low beam You control the windshield wipers by 3 high or high to low, pull the turn signal turning the band with the wiper symbol :ver all the way toward you. Then on it. :lease it. When the high beams are on, For a single wiping cycle, turn the band tc lis blue light on the instrument panel “MIST.” Hold it there until the wipers Is0 will be on. start, then let go. The wipers will stop after one cycle. If you want more cycles, hold the band on “MIST” longer. You can set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes. This can be very useful in light rain or snow. Turn the band to choose the delay time. The closer to “LO,” the shorter the delay.

. .74 NOTICE: e In freezing weather, don’t use your When using concentrated washer washer until the windshield is fluid, follow the manufacturer’s warmed. Otherwise the washer fluid instructions for adding water. can form ice on the windshield, e Don’t mix water with blocking your vision. ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system. Also, water doesn’t clean Windshield Washer as well as washer fluid. At the top of the turn signal lever there’s 0 Fill your washer fluid tank only a paddle with the word “PUSH” on it. To 314 full when it’s very cold. This spray washer fluid on the windshield, just allows for expansion, which could push the paddle. The washer will continue damage the tank if it is completely to spray until you release the paddle. The full. wipers will clear the window and wipe a e Don’t use radiator antifreeze in few more times before stopping or your windshield washer. It can returning to the previous setting. damage your washer system and paint.

75. . Features and Controls A CAUTION: A CAUTION: Cruise Control can be dangerous If you leave your Cruise Control where you can’t drive safely at a switch on when you’re not using steady speed. So, don’t use your Cruise, you might hit a button and Cruise Control on winding roads go into Cruisewhen you don’t want or in heavy traffic. to. You could be startled and even lose control. Keep the Cruise Control Cruise Control can be dangerous switch “OFF” until you want to on slipperly roads. On such roads, use it. fast changes in tire traction can bise Control (OPTION) cause needless wheel spinning, and you could lose control. Don’t Vith Cruise Control, you can maintain a use Cruise Control on slippery peed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or roads. lore without keeping your foot on the ccelerator. This can really help on long ips. Cruise Control does not work at To Set Cruise Control peeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h). 1. Move the Cruise Control switch to Vhen you apply your brakes, or push “ON.” he clutch pedal, if you have a manual ransmission, the Cruise Control shuts of

...76 I 2. Get up to the speed you want. Po Resume a Set Speed ro Increase Speed While Using Cruise 3. Push in the set button at the end of the suppose you set your Cruise Control at Zontrol lever and release it. I desired speed and then you apply the rhere are two ways to go to a higner 4. Take your foot off the accelerator )rake. This, of course, shuts off the ;peed. Here’s the first: pedal. Iruise Control. But you don’t need to 1. Use the accelerator pedal to get to the ‘eset it. Once you’re going about 25 mph higher speed. 40 km/h) or more, you can move the 2. Push the button at the end ofthe lever, 3uise Control switch from “ON” to then release the button and the ‘WA” (Resume/Accelerate) for about half accelerator pedal. You’ll now cruise at 1 second. the higher speed. fou’II go right back up to your chosen speed and stay there.

77... Features and Controls Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increase your speed. When you take your foot off the pedal, your vehicle will slow down to the Cruise Control speed you set earlier.

Using Cruise Control onHills How well your Cruise Control will work on hills depends upon your speed, load, I and the steepness of the hills. When going lere’s the second way to go to a higher up steep hills, you may have to step on peed: To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise the accelerator pedal to maintain your Control Move the Cruise switch from “ON” to speed. When going downhill, you may “R/A.” Hold it there until you get up There are two ways to reduce your speed have to brake or shift to a lower gear to to the speed you want, and then while using cruise control: keep your speed down. Of course, release the switch. 1. Push in the button at the end of the applying the brake takes you out of Cruise Control. Many drivers find this to To increase your speed in very small lever until you reach the lower speed you want, then release it. be too much trouble and don’t use Cruise amounts, move the switch to “WA” Control on steep hills. for less than half a second and then 2. To slow down in very small amounts, release it. Each time you do this, push the button for less than half a your vehicle will go about 1 mph second. Each time you do this, you’ll (1.6 km/h) faster. go 1 mph (1.6 km/h) slower.

. .78 Operation of Lights 4lthough your vehicle’s lighting system :headlights, parking lights, fog lamps, side marker lights and taillights) meets all ipplicable federal lighting requirements, Zertain states and provinces may apply :heir own lighting regulations that may require special attention before you >perate these lights. For example, some jurisdictions may require that you operate fog lamps only 2. Move the Cruise switch to “OFF.” when your lower beam headlights are also To Get Out of Cruise Control m, or that headlights be turned on There are several ways to turn off the To Erase Speed Memory whenever you must use your windshield Cruise Control: When you turn off the Cruise Control or wipers. In addition, most jurisdictions 1. Step lightly on the brake pedal or push the ignition, your Cruise Control set speel prohibit driving solely with parkmg the clutch pedal, if you have a manual memory is erased. lights, especially at dawn or dusk. It is transmission; recommended that you check with your ASR and Cruise Control own state or provincial highway authority If your ASR system engages while your for applicable lighting regulations. Cruise Control is set, Cruise Control will disengage. Your speed will be set in memory, though. When Cruise Control engages again, use “WAY’ (Resume/Accelerate) to go back to your set speed.

/Y... Features and Controls Daytime Running Lights (Canada) The Canadian Federal Government has decided that “Daytime Running Lights” (DRL) are a useful feature, in that DRL can make your vehicle more visible to pedestrians and other drivers during daylight hours. DRL are required on new vehicles sold in Canada. Your DRL work with a light sensor on top of the instrument panel. Don’t cover it up. The front turn signal lights will come on in daylight when: vlain Light Control Brightness Control The ignition is on ’he main light control is a knob that This switch controls the brightness of vorks these lights: your instrument panel lights. Turn the The headlight switch is off, and switch to brighten or dim the lights. If yo1 The parking brake is released. b Headlights turn the switch all the way up to 0w, At dusk, the exterior lights will come on b Taillights your courtesy lights will come on. automatically and the front turn signal Parking lights lights will go out. At dawn, the exterior b License lights Lights On Reminder lights will go out and the front turn signal 1 Sidemarker lights If you turn the ignition “Off” and leave lights will come on (if the headlight the lights on, you will hear a chime when switch is off). b Instrument panel lights you open the driver’s door. Of course, you may still turn on the rurn the knob to -w- to turn on your headlights any time you need to. leadlights and ot&?operating lights. To idle your vehicle with the DRL off, set rurn the knob to pg to turn on your the parking brake while the ignition is in larking lights without your headlights. the “Off” or “LOCK’ position. Then start rurn the knob to “OFF’ to turn off the the vehicle. The DRL will stay off until ights. you release the parking brake. \\

?og Lights (Option) I Interior Lights kont Map Lights Jse your fog lights for better vision in ourtesy Lights Tour inside rearview mirror includes two oggy or misty conditions. Your parking nap lights. Each light has its own switch. ights must be on or your fog lights won7 Then any door is opened, several interior Jse the switch closest to the light to turn work. ghts go on. These lights are courtesy t on. The lights will also go on when a ghts. They make it easier for you to To turn the fog lights on, push the switch loor is opened. Iter and leave your vehicle. tbove $0 . Push the bottom of the ;witch to turn the fog lights off. A light ourtesy lights include the dome light In the switch will come on when the fog Id other lights throughout the interior of ights are on. )ur vehicle. Zog lights will go off whenever your higl >earnscome on. When the high beams gc Iff, the fog lights will come on again.

81 ... Features and Controls Convex Outside Mirror Your right side mirror is convex. A convex mirror’s surface is curved so you can see more from the driver’s seat.

L%, CAUTION: If you aren’t used to a convex mi1Tor, 1 you can hit another vehicle. A cor1- Mirrors vex mirror can make things (like 1Electric Mirror Control (Option) other vehicles) look farther away Inside Daymight Rearview Mirror than they really are. If you cut toc1 The electric mirror control is on the sharply into the right lane, you co uld (iriver’s door. To adjust either mirror, turn An inside rearview mirror is attached to t he switch to “LEFT” or “RIGHT.” Then your windshield. The mirror has pivots so hit a vehicle on your right. Check 1lse the joystick to adjust the mirror. that you can adjust it up and down or side your inside mirror or glance over to side. your shoulder before changing larles. 1The control only works when the ignition switch is in “Run” or “Acc,” or when You can adjust the mirror for day or night RAP is present. (See “Retained driving. Pull the tab for night driving to Manual Remote Control Mirror Accessory Power” in the Index.) reduce glare. Push the tab for daytime Adjust the driver side outside mirror with driving. the lever on the door. Adjust the mirrorso that you can just see the side of your Manual Adjust Mirror vehicle when you are sitting in a Adjust the passenger side outside mirror comfortable driving position. by hand so that you canjust see the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position.

...82 Twin Lift-off Roof Panels (OPTION) If you have this option, you can remove one orboth lift-off roof panels.

-~ The door key unlocks the panels. The Then push up on the release handle to lock is above the door window. Turn the unlatch the panel. Lift the outer edge of key to the left to unlock the panel. the panel and pull it toward you.

A CAUTION: If a T-top panel is not stored properly, it could be thrown about the vehicle in a crash or sudden maneuver. People in the vehicle could be injured. Wheneveryou store a T-top panel in the vehicle, always be sure that it is stored securely in the correct storage slotwith the T-top handle closed.

83 .I Features and Controls

Reverse the steps above to install the Open the close-out panel completely. ’ush’thehandle closed to secure the pane T-top panels. Place the panel in the correct slot n the slot. To lock each panel in the (“DRIVER” or “PASSENGER’) in the torage area, use your door key. When installing panels, be sure to align rear area of your vehicle. Make sure the weatherstrips properly. Panels incorrectly handle is open and facing you when you installed may leak. put it in the storage slot. I NOTICE: High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle. Never spray water directly at the roof panel joints. This will cause leaks.

...84 - 3. Open the latch and close the T-top. 5. Pull the sunshade back a little and T-Top Sunshades Check to see if there are any gaps remove the backing paper from the 1. Start with the panel marked “DRIVER showing. Unlatch the T-top and adjust Velcro@buttons. Push the sunshade FRONT.” Unlatch the driver-side the sunshade as required. back into place sticking the Velcro@ T-top, raise it halfway and close the 4. Once the sunshade is installed to the glass. latch handle. properly, you can stick the Velcro@ 6. Install the T-top, close the latch and 2. With the top raised and resting on the buttons on the glass for a proper fit lock the T-top. Repeat the above steps center roof rail, slide the flat edge of every time you install the sunshades. for the passenger-side sunshade. the sunshade panel (with the vinyl To do this, first remove the T-top with side to the glass) between the glass the sunshade installed and place it and plastic trim, making sure the upside down on a table or bench. edge marked “DRIVER FRONT” is Tdke care not to scratch the glass. pointing to the front of the vehicle.

85. Features and Controls

.:*:;r You can store the sunshades two different ways: Storage and Map Pocket 1. When the T-tops are in use, store the Compartments Each door has a map pocket. sunshades in their storage area in the rear of the vehicle and make sure Glove Box the close-out panel is in its closed, To open the glove box, lift up on the upright position. lever. Use your door key to lock and 2. When you have the T-tops off, and in unlock it. The glove box has a light their storage slots, store the sunshades inside. on the T-tops in their installed position.

...86 Front Console Cassette and Compact Disc Storage If you have a compact disc player, you To use the storage area, pull up on the You have a storage area for cassette tapes will have a storage area for compact discs front end of the console. Thereis a in your console. cupholder and light and may be a coinholder in the console.

87 ... Features and Controls

a

When carrying large or heavy items, it is Close-Out Panel a good idea to open the panel and place Sun Visors The close-out panel can be closed for the items in the rear area. To block out glare, you can swing down hidden storage in the rear area of your the visors. You can also swing them to the vehicle. side. The elastic bands on your visor To remove the close-out panel: provide extra strorage for maps or papers. 1. Close the panel. If the close-out panel Covered Visor Vanity Mirror is not closed and resting on the trim panel, it cannot be removed. Pull down the sun visor and lift the cover to expose the vanity mirror. 2. Pull the panel toward you to unsnap it. Then slide the close-out panel along the groove in the trim panel. Reverse the steps to install the panel.

. ..%a If you plug accessories into your cigarette lighter, such as heating devices or air compressors, these accessories should have a rated current of less than 15 amps. Exceeding this limit will result in a blown fuse. rn Floor Mats Your Chevrolet’s t’loor mats are custom-fitted to the foot wells. Be sure the driver’s floor mat is in place. If it I isn’t, it could interfere with the rn Ashtray and Lighter Jigarette Lighter accelerator or brake pedals. b use the lighter, push it in all the way I Front Ashtray nd let go. When it’s ready, it will pop Lift up the cover to open the ashtray. To ack by itself. remove it, lift up on the right side of the ashtray. If you have an automatic transmission, the ashtray is near the front of your console. If you have a manual NOTICE: transmission, the ashtray is near your cupholder. Don’t hold a cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating. If you I do, it won’t be able to back away NOTICE: from the heating element when it’s ready. That can make it overheat, Don’t put papers and other things that damaging the lighter and the heating burn into your ashtray. If you do, cig- element. arettes or other smoking materials could set them on fire, causing dam- age. 89 ... Features and Controls

...90 Instrument Panel 1. Upper Air Vent 9. Remote Hatch Release 16. Ashtray and Coinholder with Mat 2. Main Light Control 10. Cassette Tape Storage (Automatic Transmission) 3. Side Upper Air Vent 11. Shift Lever 17. Cigarette Lighter 4. Instrument Cluster 12. Parking Brake Lever 18. Horn 5. Comfort Controls 13. Cupholder 19. Rear Window Defogger Switch 6. Audio System 14. Storage Console and Compact Disc 20. Fog Lamp Switch (if equipped) 7. Side Window Defogger Vent Storage (if equipped) 21. Convertible Top Switch (if equipped) 15. Acceleration Slip Regulation Switch 8. GloveBox 22. Ashtray (Manual Transmission) (if equipped)

91 ... Features and Controls

UNLEADED FUEL ONLY \I

U.S. shown, Canada similar Instrument Panel and Speedometer and Odometer You may wonder what happens if your Your speedometer lets you see your Chevrolet needs a new odometer Cluster speed in both miles per hour (mph) installed. If possible, the new one has to Your instrument cluster is designed to let and kilometers per hour (kmh). Your be set to the same reading the old one you know at a glance how your vehicle is odometer shows how far your vehicle has had. If it can't be, then it's set at zero, but running. You'll know how fast you're been driven, in either miles (used in the a label on the driver's door must show the going, about how much fuel you have U.S.) or kilometers (used in Canada). old reading and when the new one was installed. left and many other things you'll need to Your Chevrolet's odometer is know to drive safely and economically. tamper-resistant. If you can see silver lines between the numbers, probably someone has tried to turn it back. The numbers may not be true.

...92 Trip Odometer Warning Lights, Gages When one of the warning lights comes on The trip odometer can tell you how far and stays on when you are driving, or your vehicle has been driven since you and Indicators when one of the gages shows there may last set the trip odometer to.zero. This section describes the warning lights be a problem, check the section that tells and gages that may be on your vehicle. you what to do about it. Please follow the To set the trip odometer to zero, press the manual’s advice. Waiting to dorepairs hob. The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that can be costly - and even dangerous. So please get to know your warning lights something is wrong before it becomes Tachometer and gages. They’re a big help. The tachometer displays the engine speed serious enough to cause an expensive in thousands of revolutions per minute repair or replacement. Paying attention to your warning lights and gages could also (rpm). save you or others from injury. Warning lights go on when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle’s NOTICE: functions. As you will see in the details Do not operate the engine with the on the next few pages, some warning tachometer in the red area, or engine lights come on briefly when you turn the damage may occur. ignition keyjust to let you know they’re working. If you are familiar with this section, you should not be alarmed when this happens. Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle’s functions. Often gages and warning lights work together to let you know when there’s a problem with your vehicle.

93 ... Features and Controls At the gas station, the gas pump shuts off before the gage reads “E” ’F It takes more (or less) gas to fill up than the gage reads. For example, the gage reads 1/2 full, but it took more (or less) than half of the tank’s BRAKE capacity to fill it. -E The gage moves a little when you turn, stop or speed up. When you turn the engine off, the I I gage doesn’t go back to “E.” 3 Fuel Gage Brake System Warning Light Your fuel gage shows about how much Your Chevrolet’s hydraulic brake system fuel is in your tank. The fuel gage works is divided into two parts. If one part isn’t only when the ignition switch is in the working, the otherpart can still work and “Run” position. When the gage pointer stop you. For good braking, though, you first indicates “E,” you still have a little need both parts working well. fuel left (about one to two gallons), but If the warning light comes on, there could you need to get more right away. be a brake problem. Have your brake Here are four concerns some owners system inspected right away. have had about the fuel gage. All these This light should come on as you start the situations are normal and do not indicate vehicle. If it doesn’t come on then, have it that anything is wrong with the fuel gage. fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there’s a problem.

...94 If the light comes on while you are The brake system warning light will also Anti-Lock Brake System Warning driving, pull off the road and stop come on when you set your parking Light carefully. You may notice that the pedal is brake, and it will stay on if your parking With anti-lock, this light will come on harder to push. Or, the pedal may go brake doesn’t release fully. If it stays on when you start your engine and it will closer to the floor. It may take longer to after your parking brake is fully released, stay on for three seconds. That’s normal. stop. If the light is still on, or if the it means you have a brake problem. If the light doesn’t come on, have it fixed anti-lock brake system warning light is so it will be ready to warn you if there is a flashing, have the vehicle towed for problem. service. (See “Anti-LockBrake System Warning Light” and “Towing Your If the light flashes when you’re driving, Vehicle” in the Index.) CAUTION: you don’t have anti-lock brakes and A there’s a problem with your regular Your brake system may not be work- brakes. Pull off the road andstop ing properly if the brake system carefully. You may notice that the pedal is warning light is on. Driving with the harder to push. Or, the pedal may go brake system warning light on can closer to the floor. It may take longer to lead to an accident.If &e light is still stop. Have the vehicle towed for service. on or if the anti-lock brake system (See “Towing Your Vehicle” in the warning light is flashing afteryou’ve Index.) pulled off the road andstopped care- fully, have the vehicle towedfor ser- vice.

95 ... Features and Controls

ABS INOP

If the anti-lock brake system warning P Lcceleration Slip Regulation (ASR) light stays on longer than normal after Slystem Warning Light (Option) you’ve started your engine, turn the VVhen the ASR system is off, the “ASR” ignition off. Or, if the light comes on and li ght will come on. This light will also stays on when you’re driving, stop as C ome on for three seconds as a bulb soon as possible and turn the ignition off. C heck each time you start your vehicle Then start the engine again to reset the a nd if there’s a system failure. See system. If the light still stays on, or Lb Acceleration Slip Regulation (ASR) comes on again while you’re driving, Slystem” in the Index. your Chevrolet needs service.If the light is on but not flashing and the regular ’I ‘he ASR system will shut down partially brake system warning light isn’t on, you d ue to brake overheating butthe “ASR” still have brakes, but you don’t have li ght will not comeon. If there is throttle anti-lock brakes. rt :laxer overheating, the “ASR” light will il luminate and the system will shut down. Chce everything cools off, the system will 0perate norma.lly again.

...96 When this warning light is on, the system will not limit wheel spin. Adjust your driving accordingly. LOW TRAC

Low Traction Light hgine Coolant Temperature Gage When your anti-lock system is adjusting ?his gage shows the engine coolant brake pressure to help avoid a braking emperature. If the gage pointer moves skid, the “LOW TRAC”light will appear nto the red area, your engine is too hot! on your instrument cluster. If you have t means that your engine coolant has the traction control system, this light will jverheated. If you have been operating also come on when the system is limiting ’our vehicle under normaldriving wheel spin. Slippery road conditions may :onditions, you should pull off the road, exist if this light comes on, so adjust your top your vehicle and turnoff the engine driving accordingly. The light will stay IS soon as possible. on for a few seconds after the anti-lock system stops adjusting brake pressure or IOT COOLANT CAN BURN YOU the traction control system stops limiting 3ADLY! wheel spin. The “LOW TRAC” light also n “Problems on the Road,” this manual comes on for three seconds, as a bulb #bows what to do. See “Engine check, when the engine is started. herheating” in the Index.

97 ... Features and Controls happens, your “ABS INOP” light will come on. See “Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light” in this part.) If you must drive a short distance with the voltmeter reading in a warning zone, turn SERVICE off all your accessories, including your comfort control and audio systems. ENGINE SOON

Toltmeter Malfunction Indicator Lamp !ou can read battery voltage on your (Service Engine Soon Light) ,oltmeter. If it reads less than 11 volts or A computer monitors operation of your nore than 16 volts while your engine is fuel, ignition and emission control unning, and it stays there, you may have systems. This light should come on when problem with the electrical charging the ignition is on, but the engine is not ystem. Have it checked right away. running, as a check to show you it is )riving with the voltmeter reading in a working. If it does not come on at all, taming zone could drain your battery. have it fixed right away. If it stays on, or F you idle your engine for a while, the it comes on while you are driving, the oltmeter reading might move into the red computer is indicating that you have a one. If the reading stays in the red zone problem. You should take your vehicle in thile you are driving, you may have a for service soon. iroblem with the electrical charging ystem. Have it checked. While the oltmeter reads in the red zone, your sattery may not be able to power certain lectrical accessories, like ABS. (If this . .98 NOTICE: If you keep driving your vehicle with 80I// // this light on, after a while the emis- sion controls won’t work as well, your fuel economy won’t be as good and your engine may not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs not covered by your warranty.

~~

~~~ Engine Oil Pressure Gage NOTICE: This gage tells you if there could be a Damage to your engine from problem with your engine oil pressure. neglected oil problems can be costly The engine oil pressure gage shows the and is not covered by your warranty. engine oil pressure in psi (pounds per square inch) in the U.S., or kPa (kilopascals) in Canada, when the engine is running. Oil pressure should be 20 to 80 psi (140 to 550 kPa). It may vary with engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but readings above the red area show the normal operating range. Readings in the red area tell you that the engine is low on oil, or that you might have some other oil problem. See “Engine Oil” in the Index.

99 ... Features and Controls NOTICE: The oil level monitoring system only checks the oil level when you are CHECK GAGES LOW OIL starting your engine. It does not keep monitoring the level once your en- gine is running. Also, the oil level check only works when the engine has been turned off longenough for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.

Check Gages Light ,ow Oil Light This light will come on briefly when you ‘our vehicle is equipped with an oil level are starting the engine. If the light comes lonitoring system. When you start your on and stays on while you are driving, ngine, the light will come on briefly. If check your gages to see if they are in the le light doesn’t come on, have it warning areas. :paired. If the light stays on after starting our engine, your engine oil level may be 10 low. You may need to add oil. See Engine Oil” in the Index.

. . .IO0 NOTICE: cDriving with the “LOW COOLANT” light on could cause your Chevrolet to overheat. See “Engine Overheat- ing” in the Index. Your Chevrolet m could be damaged, and it wouldn’t be covered by your warranty.

Low Coolant Light (VS Engine) Convertible Top This light should come on while you are le following procedures explain the starting your engine. If the light doesn’t 3per operation of your convertible top. come on, have it repaired. The light also comes on when the coolant in your I Lower Your Convertible Top

radiator is low. You may need to add ~~ coolant. See the Index under “Engine Coolant.” NOTICE: Don’t leave your convertible out with the top down for any long periods of time. The sun and the rain can dam- age your seat material and other things inside your vehicle.

Park on a level surface. Set the parking brake firmly. Shift an automatic transmission into “P” (Park)

101 ... Features and Controls or a manual transmission into “R” (Reverse). The ignition must be in the UP TOP “ACC” or “Run” position. Lower bott sun visors.

NOTICE: Don‘t lower the top if it is damp or wet. When the top is down, trapped water can cause stains, mildew and DOWN damage to the inside of your vehicle. Be sure to dry off the top before you 1. Be sure no one or nothing is on or lower it. NOTICE: around the top. Push and hold “DOWN” or on the convertible Before lowering the convertible top top switch. The switch is below into the storage area, be sure there your cigarette lighter. The top will are no objects in the way of the automatically lower into the storage I NOTICE: folded, stored top. The weight ofa area. It is not recommended to lower the stored top on items in the storage top if the vehicle is out in cold area will cause the convertible top mstalling the Boot Cover weather, 0°F (-18°C) or lower. back glass to break. 4fter lowering the convertible top, you I nay want to install the boot cover. The 2. Unlock the front of the convertible to] hree-piece boot cover is stored in a bag by pushing on the smaller part of the n the trunk. latch, then pulling down on the larger part of the latch. Be sure the hook on the latch that attaches into the hole at the windshield releases.

. . .IO2 To Raise Your Convertible Top 1. Park on a level surface. Set the parking brake firmly. If you have an automatic transmission, shift into “P’ (Park). If you have a manual transmission, shift into “R’ (Reverse). The ignition must be in the “ACC” or “Run” position. Then lower both sun visors and lower both windows at least three inches. If the boot cover is in place, it must be removed first. 1. Open the trunk and remove the two 3. Install middle section of cover by side covers from the storage bag. sliding tabs into slots on right side 2. Install the two side covers by cover. Lower cover and engage latch. engaging the tab into the front seatbelt 4. Close the trunk. cover. Lower covers onto vehicle.

103 ... Features and Controls

2. Open the trunk. Remove the middle 3. Remove the two side pieces of the 4. Store each piece of the cover in its piece of the cover by pushing in on boot cover by lifting rear of cover and separate compartment in the storage the latch and lifting up on the cover. sliding them out of their slots. bag, store in the trunk and close the trunk.

. . .lo4 UP TOP

5. Push and hold “UP” or A on the 6. Pull down on the latches and align If your vehicle suffers a power loss, such convertible top switch. hooks with holes. Push forward on the as a dead battery, you can still raise the larger part of the latch until it clicks. top manually by rotating the valve in the Do not force the latch. If it is hard to left side of the trunk. lock, the top is not properly aligned. Open the trunk and find the tab along the left side trim panel. Lift up the tab and turn the valve clockwise to release the hydraulic pressure. Turn the ignition key to the “LOCK’ positon. You can now raise or lower your top manually. Be sure to close the valve after installing your top so you can raise or lower it electronically Later.

105 ... Notes

. . .IO6 Part 3 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems

Comfort Controls ...... 108 Heatercontrols ...... 108 Heating ...... 108 Bi-LevelHeating ...... 109 Ventilation ...... 109 Defogging and Defrosting Windows ...... 109 In this part you’ll find out how to Air Conditioner Controls ...... 110 )perate the comfort control Cooling ...... 110 systems and audio systems Rearwindow Defogger ...... 111 Flow-Through Ventilation System ...... 111 lffered with your Chevrolet Be . Audiosystems ...... 112 sure to read about the particular Settingtheclock ...... 113 system supplied with your AMEM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player ...... 113 rehicle. AM/FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player ...... 116 Understanding Radio Reception ...... 120 Care of Your Cassette Tape Player ...... 120 Care of Your Compact Discs ...... 121 FixedMastAntenna ...... 121

107 ... Comfort Controls and Audio Systems

39: Air is directed through the windshield defroster vents and the heater ducts. 9 : This setting directs most of the air E/ through the windshield defroster vents and some of the air through the heater OFF ducts. Heating The heater works best if you keep your windows closed while using it. Comfort Controls Temperature Control Knob 1. Turn the air control knob to */I . With this system, you can control the Turn the knob to change the temperature 2. Turn the fan control knob to the right. heating and ventilation in your Chevrolet. of the air flowing from the heating system. Turn it to the right for warmer air 3. Turn the temperature control knob to a If you have the air conditioning option, comfortable setting. you can also control cooling. and to the left for cooler air. The temperature of the air can not be less than Your vehicle also has the flow-through the temperature of the outside air. ventilation system described later in this section. Air Control Knob Heater Controls OFF: The system is off. 3 : Air flows through the upper air Fan Control Knob vents. # : Turn this knob to select the force of *d: Air is directed through the upper air air you want. vents and the heater ducts. *A: This setting directs most of the air through the heater ducts and some of the air through the windshield defroster vents. . . ,108 During initial start-up only, if your Ventilation vehicle is equipped with an optional For mild outside temperatures when little engine coolant heater, you can use it in neating or cooling is needed, you can still cold weather (around +2OoF/-8”C or iirect outside airthrough your vehicle. lower) to heat the passenger area better than without it. Because an engine coolant 1. Turn the air control knob to 9 . heater warms the engine coolant, your 2. Turn the temperature control knob to a vehicle’s heating system can more comfortable setting. efficiently provide heat for the passenger 3. Turn the fan control knob to the right. area of your vehicle. See “Engine Coolant Heater’’ in the Index. Bi-Level Heating 7efogging and Defrosting You may want to use bi-level heating on Nindo ws cool, but sunny days. This setting directs . Turn the air control knob to cool air toward your body and warmer air 9. toward your feet. !. Turn the temperature control knob all the way to the right. 1. Turn the air control knob to . *g 1. Turn the fan control knob to the right. 2. Turn the temperature control knob to a comfortable setting. 3. Turn the fan control knob to the right.

109. I Comfort Controls andAudio Systems Cooling The airconditioner works best if you keep your windows closed. On very hot days, open the windows just long enough for the hot air to escape. 1. Turn the air control knob to “A/C” for normal cooling. For faster cooling move the knob to “MAX.” 2. Turn the temperature control knob to a comfortable setting. 3. Turn the fan control knob to the right. Air Conditioner Controls(OPTION) A/C: Use for normal cooling on hot days. This setting cools outside air and directs The air conditioning system uses the it through the upper air vents, same controls as the heating system, except that the air control knob has two The air conditioner compressor operates extra settings, described below. For an in “MAX,” “A/C” and in qd, *% and explanation of all the controls, see 9when the outside temperature is “Heater Controls” earlier in this part. above freezing. When the air conditioner MAX: Provides maximum cooling or is on, you may sometimes notice slight quick cool-down on very hot days. This changes in your vehicle’s engine speed setting recirculates most of the air inside and power. This is normal because your vehicle. If it is used for long periods the system is designed to cycle the of time, the air may become dry. This compressor on and off to keep the setting directs air through the upper air desired cooling and help fuel economy. vents.

. . ,110 NOTICE: Don’t use a razor blade or something else sharp on the inside of the rear window. If you do, you could cut or damage the warming grid, and the 000~010I repairs wouldn’t be covered by your warranty.

Rear Window Defogger(opnoN) :/ow-Through Ventilation The rear window defogger uses a ;ystem warming grid to remove fog from the rear lour Chevrolet’s flow-through ventilatiol1 window. ystem supplies outside air into the Press the right side of the switch to turn ehicle when it is moving. Outside air on the defogger. An indicator light will vlill also enter the vehicle when the heatelr come on to remind you that the defogger lr the air conditioning fan is running. is on. The defogger will turn off automatically after about ten minutes of use. If you turn it on again, the defogger will operate for about five minutes only. You can also turn the defogger off by pressing the left side of the switch. Do not attach anything like a temporary vehicle license or a decal across the defogger grid on the rear window.

111.. . Comfort Controls andAudio Systems Audio Systems Your Delco@audio system has been NOTICE: jesigned to operate easily and give years Before you add any sound equipment If listening pleasure. But you will get the to your vehicle - like a tape player, nost enjoyment out of it if you acquaint CB radio, mobile telephone or yourself with it first. Find out what your two-way radio - be sure you can Delco@ system cando and how to operate add what you want.If you can, it’s 111 its controls, to be sure you’re getting very important to do it properly. :he most out of the advanced engineering Added sound equipment may .hat went into it. interfere with the operation of your :f you have power door locks, your vehicle’s engine, Delco@radio or Ventilation Tips qehicle has a feature called Retained other systems, and even damage I‘4ccessory Power (RAP). With RAP you them. And, your vehicle’s systems D Keep the hood andfront air inlet free :an play your audio system even after the may interfere with the operation of of ice, snow, or any other obstruction ignition is off. See the Index under sound equipment that has been added (such as leaves). The heater and “Retained Accessory Power.” improperly. defroster will work far better, reducin the chance of fogging the inside of So, before adding sound equipment, your windows. check with your dealer and be sure to check Federal rules covering mobile When you enter a vehicle in cold radio and telephone units. weather, turn the fan control knob to the right for a few moments before driving off. This helps clear the intakc ducts of snow and moisture, and reduces the chance of fogging the inside of your windows. Keep the air path under the front seat: clear of objects. This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle.

.I12 I Setting the Clock / VOL- BAL TREE \\ AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player 1. Press“SET.” PROG-RCL A 2. Within five seconds, press and hold 1 TUNE- FADE BASS “SEEK V’’until the correct hour appears. 3. Press and hold “SEEK A’’ until the correct minute appears. \ AM-FMA Delco/Bose AM/FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player AMIFM Stereo with Cassette Tune Turn the lower knob to choose radio 1. Press“SET.” Tape Player stations. 2. Within five seconds, press and hold To Play the Radio Recall “SCAN” until the correct hour Turn the upper knob to turn the system appears. on or off. Press the upper knob to recall the 3. Press and hold “SEEK 4 ” or station being played or the clock Volume “SEEK ” until the correct minute display. Turn the upper knob to adjust the appears. Seek volume. I Press “SEEK 7’’or “SEEK A’7and AM-FM the radio will tune to the next lower Press the lower knob to get AM or FM. or higher station and stay there. The lighted display shows your selection.

113 ... Comfort Controls andAudio Systems You can preset three mor e stations on /- VOLUME TREB each band by pressing a pair of buttons next to each other at the same time. Just:

\\ \ 1. Tune in the station. V SEEK P I 234 SET 2. Press “SET.” (“SET” will appear on [II][OOOO] the display for about five seconds.) PROG-RCL P TUNE -3 FADE BASS 3. Within five seconds, press two pushbuttons next to each other at the same time. Whenever you press that pair of buttons, the preset station wil I1 return. \ AM-FM n Repeat these steps for each pair of pushbuttons.

Setting the Tone Scan Pushbuttons Bass: Slide the “BASS” levkfup to hear The scan function uses the same two The four pushbuttons let you return to more bass. buttons as the seek function. your favorite stations. You can preset up to 14 stations (7 AM and 7 FM). Treble: Slide the “TREB” lever up to To go to the next higher station and stay hear more treble. there for a few seconds, press and hold To set the pushbuttons for up to eight “SEEK and then press “SEEK7” for stations (4 AM and 4 FM), just: If a station is weak and noisy, move A’’ “TREB” down to reduce the noise. an instant. 1. Tune in the station. To go to the next lower station and stay 2. Press “SET.” (“SET” will appear on there for a few seconds, press and hold the display for about five seconds.) “SEEK 7’’and then press “SEEKA’’ for 3. Within five seconds, press one of the an instant. four pushbuttons. Whenever you To stop the scan function, press either press that button, the preset station “SEEK A’’or “SEEK v.” will return. Repeat these steps for each pushbutton. . . .114 I

Adjusting the Speakers Press 4 or b to rapidly rewind or advance Eject Balance: Turn the balance control behind the tape. Press “STOP-EJECT” half way Press “STOP-EJECT” fully to remove the the upper knob to move the sound to stop the tape. tape or stop the tape and switch to the between the right and left speakers. radio. Automatic Program Search Fade: Turn the fade control behind the lower knob to move the sound between When you push “APS” you can go to the CrO2 (Delco/Bose System) the front and rear speakers. beginning of a new selection. The “CrO2” button lets you set the The Delco/Bose premium speaker system To go forward to the beginning of the system for the type of cassette being used. only includes three speakers. It does not next selection, press b . If you are using chrome or metal tapes, push “CrO2” in. If you are using standard include speakers in the panel behind the 0 To go back to the beginning of the grilles next to the rear seat. current selection, press 4 . Push 4 tapes, make sure “CrO2” is out. again to go to the beginning of the To Play a CassetteTape previous selection. Noise Reduction (Delco/Bose System) Your tape player is built to work best with Your sound system has the Dolby@ tapes that are 30 to 45 minutes long on Program automatic noise reduction feature. each side. Tapes longer than that are so Press the upper knob on your systemto Dolby@Noise Reduction is manufactured thin they may not work well in this player. switch from one side of the tape to the under license from Dolby Laboratories The longer side with the tape visible goes other or to stop the tape from searching. Licensing Corporation. “Dolby” and the in first. If you hear nothingor hear just a Your cassette tape player can play 00 @ symbol are trademarks of Dolby garbled sound, it may not be in squarely. continuously be&use the player has an Laboratories Licensing Corporation. Press “STOP-EJECT” to remove the tape auto-reverse feature. and start over. Once the tape is playing, use the upper and lower knobs just as you do forthe radio. The arrows show which side of the tape is playing.

115.. . Comfort Controls and Audio Systems Scan [ VOLOBAL Press “SCAN’ to hear each station for a few seconds. When you want to stop scanning, press “SCAN’ again or the upper knob.

POWER Pushbuttons TUNE 00FADE 1 The five pushbuttons let you return to F your favorite stations. To set the D COMP RDM REV FWD SCAN PREV NEXT pushbuttons for up to 15 stations (5 AM, 5 FMl and 5 FM2), just: R AM-FM a ‘c 1. Press the lower knob to choose AM, FMl or FM2. AM!FM Stereo with Compact Tune 2. Tune in the station. Disc Player Turn the lower knobto choose radio 3. Press “SET.” (“SET” will appear on stations. the display for about five seconds.) To Play the Radio Recall 4. Within five seconds, press one of the Turn the upper knobto turn the system on pushbuttons. Whenever you press that or off. Press “RCL” to reca .I1 the station being button, the preset station will return. played or the time. Volume Seek Turn the upper knob to adjust the volume. Press “SEEK 4 ” or “SEEK ” to go to AM-FM the next lower or higher station and stay there. Press the lower knob to get AM, FMl or FM2.

. . . 116 To Play a Compact Disc Before you begin, please note: don’t use the mini-discs that are called “singles.” They won’t eject. Use full-size compact discs. With the audio system on, insert a disc POWER into the slot with the label side up. “CD” will appear on the display and track 1 wil begin to play. If the disc comes back out and “ERR” f ST-PL COMP RDM REV FWD SCAN PREV NEXT^ appears on the display, it could be that: The disc is upside down. \ AM-FMrz It is dirty, scratched, or wet. Setting the Tone Adjusting the Speakers 0 There’s too much moisture in the air.

Bass: Press “BASS A ” or “BASS v ’’ to Balance: Turn the balance control behind You are driving on a very rough road. hear more or less bass. the upper knob to move the sound 0 The temperature is too hot or too cold. between the right and left speakers. Treble: Press “TREB A ” or “TREB v ” to hear more or less treble. Fade: Turn the Fade control behind the Recall For the clearest sound, keep both of these lower knob to move the sound between Press “RCL” to see what track is playing. adjusted all the way up. If a station is the front and rear speakers. Press it again within five seconds to see how long it has been playing. weak and noisy, press “TREB v ” to The Delco/Bose premium speaker system reduce the noise. only includes three speakers. It does not The track number also appears when the include speakers in the panel behind the disc is inserted. grilles next to the rear seat. Comfort Controls andAudio Systems To Play the Next Selection Scan Theft-Deterrent Feature Press “NEXT” to hear the next track now Press “SCAN” to listen to each track for Delco-Loc I1 is a security feature for the (instead of waiting until the present track about 10 seconds. Press “RDM” or compact disc player. It can be used or is finished). “SCAN” to stop the scanning. ignored. If ignored, the system functions If you press and holdthis button or press normally. If it is used, your system won’t it more than once, the disc will advance Compression be usable if it’s ever stolen. further. Press “COMP’ to make loud and soft passages more nearly equal in volume. Setting Your Security Code To Replay the Current Selection The instructions below tell you how to Press “PREV” to hear a track again. Random enter a security code into the system. If your vehicle loses battery power for any If you press and hold this button, or press Press “RDM” to hear a random selection of tracks. reason, you must enter the security code it more than once, the disc will return to again before the system will turn on. previous tracks. To Stop the Disc Player 1. Write down any six-digit number and Reverse 0 Turn the power off or turn the ignition keep it in a safe place. Press and hold “REV” to rapidly return to key off. The disc stays in the player 2. Turn the ignition switch to the “Acc” a favorite passage. Release it to play the and will resume playing at the point or “Run” position. passage. where it stopped. 3. Turn the audio system off. 0 Press “ST-PL” to stop playing the disc 4. Press and hold pushbuttons “1” and Fast Forward and switch to radio. Press “ST-PL,” to “4” together until “---” shows on the Press and hold “FWD’ to quickly restart the disc at the point where it display. stopped. advance within a track. Release it to You are now ready to enter your security resume playing. 0 Press “EJCT” to eject the disc and the code. Don’t wait more than 15 seconds radio will play. The disc will start between steps. playing at track 1 when you reinsert it.

. . .118 5. Press “SET” and “000” will appear Shutting Off the Theft-Deterrent 9. Press the lower knob. If “---” shows, on the display. Feature you have shut off the theft-deterrent feature. If “SEC” shows, your audio ~ 6. Press “SEEK 4 ” or “SEEK b ” and If your audio system is secured (“SEC” hold until the firstdigit of your code shows on display) and you wish to disable system is still secured. appears. Releasethe button. it, enter your security code as follows, NOTE: If you lose or forget your security 7. Turn the lower knob to make the pausing no more than 15 seconds code, seeyour dealer for assistance. second and third digits appear. between steps: 1. Turn the ignition on. Make sure the Unlocking the AudioSystem after a 8. Press the lower knob and “000” will Power Failure appear on thedisplay. Now you are audio system is off. The time will ready to enter the last three digits of show on the display. If power is disrupted to the audio system your code. 2. Press pushbuttons “1” and “4” while in the “SEC” mode, the unit will together until “SEC” shows on the not work and “LOC” will show on the 9. Press “SEEK 4 ” or “SEEK b ” and display whenever the ignition is on. To hold until the fourthdigit of your display. unlock the unit: code appears. Release the button. 3. Press “SET.” “000” will appear on the 1. Turn the ignition switch to the “Acc” 10. Turn the lower knobto make the display. or “Run” position. fifth and sixth digits of your code 4. Press “SEEK 4 ” or “SEEK b ” and appear. hold until the first digit of your code 2. Press “SEEK 4 ” or “SEEK b ” and hold until the first digit of your code 11. Press the lower knob. “rEP” will appears. Release the button. appears. Release the button. appear for five seconds,and then 5. Turn the lower knob until the second “000” will appear. and third digits appear. 3. Turn the lower knob to make the second and third digits appear. 12. For verification, repeat steps 6 6. Press the lower knob. “000” will through 11. If “SEC” appears, your appear on the display. 4. Press the lower knob. “000” will audio system is secured.If “---” appear on the display. 7. Press “SEEK 4 ” or “SEEK b ” and shows on the display, your system is hold until the fourth digit of your 5. Press “SEEK 4 ” or “SEEK b ” and not secured. You must restart the security code appears. Release the hold until the fourth digit of your entire procedure again from step5. button. security code appears. Release the button. 8. Turn the lower knob until the fifth and sixth digits of your code appear.

119.. . Comfort Controls andAudio Systems 6. Turn the lower knob until the fifth and AM sixth digits of your code appear, The range for most AM stations is greater 7. Press the lower knob. The clock than for FM, especially at night. The display will appear and the unit will longer range, however, can cause stations work. If “LOC” shows, the numbers to interfere with each other. AM can pick did not match and the unit is still up noise from things like storms and locked. power lines. Try reducing the treble to reduce this noise if you ever get it. How to Change Your Security Code You can change your security code by AM Stereo following these steps: This means the Delco@system can 1. Using your old code, follow the receive C-QUAM@ stereo broadcasts. directions given under “Shutting Off Many AM stations around the country use Care of Your Cassette Tape the Theft-Deterrent Feature.” IC-QUAM@ to produce stereo, though Player some do not. (C-QUAM@ is a registered 2. Repeat directions of “Setting Your A tape player that is not cleaned regularly trademark of Motorola, Inc.) If your can cause reduced sound quality, ruined Security Code” with your new Delco@system can get C-QUAM@, your security code. cassettes, or a damaged mechanism. “STEREO” light will come on when Cassette tapes should be stored in their Understanding Radio Reception you’re receiving it. cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight, and extreme heat. If they aren’t, FM Stereo they may not operate properly or cause FM stereo will give you the best sound. failure of the tape player. But FM signals will reach only about Your tape player should be cleaned 10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). And, tall regularly each month or after every 15 buildings or hills can interfere with hours of use. If you notice a reduction in FM signals, causing the sound to come sound quality, try a known good cassette and go. to see if the tape or the tape player is at fault. If this other cassette has no

. . .I20 improvement in sound quality, clean the Fixed Mast Antenna tape player. The fixed mast antenna can withstand Clean your tape player with a most car washes without being damaged. wiping-action, non-abrasive cleaning If the mast should ever become slightly cassette, and follow the directions bent, you can straighten it out by hand. If provided with it. the mast is badly bent, as it might be by Cassettes are subject to wear and the vandals, you should replace it. sound quality may degrade over time. Check every once in a while to be sure Always make sure that the cassette tape is the mast is still tightened to the fender. in good condition before you have your tape player serviced. Care of Your Compact Discs Handle discs carefully. Store them in theil original cases or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight and dust. U the surface of a disc is soiled, dampen a clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral detergent solution and clean it, wiping from the center to the edge. Be sure never to touch the signal surface when handling discs. Pick up discs by grasping the outer edges or the edge of the hole and the outer edge.

121 .I Comfort Controls and Audio Systems

. . .I22 Part 4 Your Driving and the Road

Here you’ll find information DefensiveDriving ...... 124 about driving on different kinds DrunkenDriving ...... 124 of roads and in varying weather Control of a Vehicle , ...... - ...... 126 conditions. We’ve also included DrivingatNight ...... 133 many other useful tips on Driving in the Rain ...... 134 driving. CityDriving ...... 136 FreewayDriving ...... 137 Hill and Mountain Roads ...... 138 WinterDriving ...... 139 I TowingaTrailer ...... 142 I

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123 ... Your Driving and the Road Defensive Driving Drunken Driving Just how much alcohol is too much if a person plans to drive? Ideally, no one The best advice anyone can give about Death and injury associated with drinking should drink alcohol and then drive. But driving is: Drive defensively. and driving is a national tragedy. It’s the if one does, then what’s “too much”? It Please start with a very important safety number one contributor to the highway can be a lot less than many might think. device in your Chevrolet: Buckle up. death toll, claiming thousands of victims Although it depends on each person and (See “Safety Belts” in the Index.) every year. Alcohol takes away three situation, here is some general things that anyone needs to drive a information on the problem. Defensive driving really means “be ready vehicle: for anything.” On city streets, rural roads, The Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) of or freeways, it means “always expect the Judgment someone who is drinking depends upon unexpected.” 0 Muscular Coordination four things: Assume that pedestrians or other drivers 0 Vision How much alcohol is in the drink. are going to be careless and make Police records show that almosthalf of The drinker’s body weight. mistakes. Anticipate what they might do. all motor vehicle-related deaths involve The amount of food that is consumed Be ready for their mistakes. alcohol - a driver, a passenger or before and during drinking. Rear-end collisions are about the most someone else, such as a pedestrian, had The length of time it has taken the preventable of accidents. Yet they are been drinking. In most cases, these drinker to consume the alcohol. common. Allow enough following deaths are the result of someone who distance. It’s the best defensive driving was drinking and driving. About 20,000 maneuver, in both city and rural driving. motor vehicle-related deaths occur each You never know when the vehicle infront year because of alcohol, and thousands of you is going to brake or turn suddenly. of people are injured.

. . .I24 DRINKING THAT WILL But it’s very important to keep in mind RESULT IN A BAC OF .05% that the ability to drive is affected well IN THE TIME SHOWN below a BAC of 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent. Statistics show that the chance of being in an accident increases sharply for drivers who have a BAC of 0.05 percent or above. A driver with a BAC level of According to the American Medical 0.06 percent (three beers in one hour for a Association, a 180-pound (82 kg) person 100 120 140 160 1no 200 220 240 180-pound or kg person) has doubled BODY WEIGHT IN POUNDS 82 who drinks three 12-ounce (355 ml) his or her chance of having an accident. bottles of beer in an hour will end up with The law in most U.S. states sets the legal At a BAC level of 0.10 percent, the a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person chance of that driver having an accident is would reach the same BAC by drinking limit at a BAC of 0.10 percent. In Canada the limit is 0.08 percent, and in some six times greater; at a level of 0.15 three 4-ounce (120 ml) glasses of wine or percent, the chances are twenty-five times three mixed drinks if each had 1-1/2 other countries it’s lower than that. The BAC will be over 0.10 percent after three greater! And, the body takes about an ounces (45 ml) of a liquor like whiskey, hour to rid itself of the alcohol in one gin or vodka. to six drinks (in one hour). Of course, as we’ve seen, it depends on how much drink. No amount of coffee or number of It’s the amount of alcohol that counts. For alcohol is in the drinks, and how quickly cold showers will speed that up. example, if the same person drank three the person drinks them. “I’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer. double martinis (3 ounces or 90 ml of What if there’s an emergency, a need to liquor each) within an hour, the person’s take sudden action, as when a child darts BAC would be close to 0.12 percent. A into the street? A person with a higher person who consumes food just before or BAC might not be able to react quickly during drinking will have a slightly lower enough to avoid the collision. BAC level.

125 ... Your Driving and the Road There’s something else about drinlcing Br4king md driving that many people don’tknow. hkblg WtiQIl hVlolV(eB shows that alcohol a Medical research in and reaction time. person’s system can make crash injuries worse. That’s especially true for brain, First, you have to decide to push on the spinal card and heart injuries. That means brake pedal. That%perception time, that if anyone who has been drinking - Then you have to bring up yslur foot driver or passenger -is in a crash, the and do it. That’s chance of being killed or penmmently disabled is higher than if that person had not been &inking. And we’ve already seen that the chance of a crash itself is higher far drinkine drivers. itn~have three systems that make you rehide go where you want it to go. They ue the brakes, the steering and the um&mtor. All thee systems have to do heir work at the places wherethe tires neet the road. Zametimea;, as when you’re driving on mow or ice, it’s easy to ask more of those :ontrol systems than the tires and road can provide. That means you can lose control of your vehicle.

. . ,126 This is a mistake. Your brakes may not have time to cool between hard stops. Your brakes will wear out much faster if you do a lot of heavy braking. If you keep pace with the traffic and allow realistic ABS following distances, you will eliminate a lot of unnecessary braking. That means INOP better braking and longer brake life. If your engine ever stops while you’re driving, brake normally but don’t pump your brakes. If you do, the pedal may get harder to push down. If your engine ?his light on the instrument panel will go stops, you will still have some power inti-Lock Brakes (ABS) m when you start your vehicle. brake assist. But you will use it when tour Chevrolet has an advanced you brake. Once the power assist is used Nhen you start your vehicle, or when yo11 klectronic braking system that will help )egin to drive away, you may hear a up, it may take longer to stop and the - revent sludding. brake pedal will be harder to push. nomentary motor or clicking noise. And ’ou may even notice that your brake bedal moves a little while this is going on :his is the ABS system testing itself. If here’s a problem with the anti-lock brake ystem, the anti-lock brake system varning light will stay on or flash. ;ee “Anti-Lock Brake System Warning ight” in the Index.

127 ... Your Driving and the Road but this is normal. When your anti-lock system is adjusting brake pressure to help avoid a braking skid, the “LOW TRAC” light will come on. See “Low Traction Light” in the Index. ASR (Acceleration Slip Regulation) System (Option: LT1 VS Engine) Your vehicle may have an ASR system that limits wheel spin. This is especially useful in slippery road conditions. The system operates only if it senses that one or both of the rear wheels are spinning or Here’s how anti-lock works. Let’s say You can steer around the obstacle while the road is wet. You’re driving safely. braking hard. beginning to lose traction. Suddenly an animal jumps out in front As you brake, your computer keeps When this happens, the system works the of you. receiving updates on wheel speed and rear brakes and reduces engine power (by controls braking pressure accordingly. closing the throttle and managing spark) You slam on the brakes. Here’s what to limit wheel spin. happens with ABS. Remember: Anti-lock doesn’t change the The “LOW TRAC” light will come on A computer senses that wheelsare time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal. If you get too close to the when your ASR system is limiting wheel slowing down. If one of the wheels is spin. See “Low Traction Light” in the about to stop rolling, the computer will vehicle in front of you, you won’t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle Index. You may feel the system working, separately work the brakesat each front or you may notice some noise, but this is wheel and at the rear wheels. suddenly slows or stops. Always leave enough room up ahead to stop, even normal. The anti-lock system can change the though you have anti-lock brakes. The ASR system may operate on dry brake pressure faster than any driver roads under some conditions, and you could. The computer is programmed to To Use Anti-Lock may notice a reduction in acceleration make the most of availabletire and road Don’t pump the brakes. Just hold the when this happens. This is normal and conditions. brake pedal down and let anti-lock doesn’t mean there’s a problem with your work for you. You may feel the system vehicle. Examples of these conditions working, or you may notice some noise, include a hard acceleration in a turn, or an abrupt upshift or downshift. . . .I28 ‘I i

You can turn the system back on at any ASR time by pressing the button again. The *‘ASR’warning light should go off. [f your car is equipped with P245/50ZR16 tires, the ASR system will automatically turn off at speeds above 108 mph (173 km/h). (The “ASR” warning light will not come on.) When vehicle speed drops below 103 mph (165 km/h), the system will automatically turn on again.

If your vehicle is in cruisecontrol when The ASR system automatically comes on Braking in Emergencies the ASR system begins to limit wheel whenever you start your vehicle. Use your anti-lock braking system when spin, the cruisecontrol will automaticallq To limit wheel spin, especially in you need to. With anti-lock, you can disengage. When road conditions allow slippery road conditions, you should steer and brake a1 the same time. In many you to safely use it again, you may always leave the system on. But you can emergencies, steering can help you more re-engage the cruise control. (See turn the ASR system off if you ever need than even the very best braking. “Cruise Control” in the Index.) to. (You should turn the system off if The “ASR” warning light will come on your vehicle ever gets stuck in sand, when you tu-n the ASR system off. Whe~ mud, ice or snow. See “Rocking Your the system is on, this light will come on Vehicle” in the Index.) to let you know if there’sa problem with To turn the system off, press the button on your ASR system. See “ASR System the consolenear the cigarette lighter. The Warning Light” in the Index. “ASIC” warning light will come on and When this warning light is on, the system stay on. -If the ASR system is limiting will not limit wheel spin. Adjust your wheel spin when you press the button, the drjving accordingly. system won’t turn off right away. It will wait until there’s no longer a current need to limit wheel spin.

129 ... Your Driving and the Road Steering Suppose you’re steering through a sharp curve, Thenyou suddenly accelerate. Power Steering Both control systems - steering and If you lase power steering assist because acceleration - have to do their work the engine stops or the system is not where the tires meet the road. Unless you functioning, you can steer but it will have traction control and the system is take much more effort. on, adding the sudden acceleration can demand too much of those places. You Steering Tips can lose control. I Driving on Curves What should youdo if this ever happens? It’s important to take curves at a Ease up on the accelerator pedal, steer the reasonable speed. vehicle the way you want it to go, and slow down. A lot of the “driver lost control” accidents Steering in Emergencies Speed limit signs near curves warn that mentioned on the news happen on curves. There are times when steering can be Here’s why: you should adjust your speed. Of course, the posted speeds are based on good more effective than braking. For example, Experienced driver or beginner, each of weather and road conditions. Under less you come over a hill and find a truck us is subject to the same laws of physics favorable conditions you’ll want to go stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly when driving on curves. The traction of slower. pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts the tires against the road surface makes it out from between parked cars and stops possible for the vehicle to change its path If you need to reduce your speed as you right in frontof you. You can avoid these when you turn the front wheels. If there’s approach a curve, do it before you enter problems by braking - if you can stop in no traction, inertia will keep the vehicle the curve, while your front wheels are time. But sometimes you can’t; there isn’t going in the same direction. If you’ve straight ahead. room. That’s the timefor evasive action ever tried to steer a vehicle on wet ice, Try to adjust your speed so you can - steering around the problem. you’ll understand this. “drive” through the curve. Maintain a Your Chevrolet can perform very well in The traction you can get in a carve reasonable, steady speed. Wait to emergencies like these. First apply your depends on the condition of your tires and accelerate until you are opt of the curve, brakes. It is better to remove as much the road surface, the angle at which the and then accelerate gently into the speed as you can from a possible curve is banked, and your speed. While straightaway. collision. Then steer around the problem, you’re in a curve, speed is the one factor you can control. . . ,130 to the left or right depending on the space Passing available. The driver of a vehicle about to pass An emergency like this requires close another on a two-lane highway waits for attention and a quick decision. If you are just the right moment, accelerates, moves holding the steering wheel at the around the vehicle ahead, then goes back recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions, into the right lane again. A simple you can turn it a full 180 degrees very maneuver? quickly without removing either hand. Not necessarily! Passing another vehicle But you have to act fast, steer quickly, on a two-lane highway is a potentially and just as quickly straighten the wheel dangerous move, since the passing once you have avoided the object. vehicle occupies the same lane as The fact that such emergency situations oncoming traffic for several seconds. A are always possible is a good reason to Off-Road Recovery miscalculation, an error in judgment, or a practice defensive driving at all times and You may find sometime that your right brief surrender to frustration or anger can wear safety belts properly. wheels have dropped off the edge of a suddenly put the passing driver face to road onto the shoulder (A) while you’re face with the worst of alltraffic accidents driving. - the head-on collision. If the level of the shoulder is only slight11 So here are some tips for passing: below the pavement, recovery should be “Drive ahead.” Look down the road, fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and to the sides, and to crossroads for then, if there is nothing in the way, steer situations that might affect your so that your vehicle straddles the edge of passing patterns. If you have any the pavement. You can turn the steering doubt whatsoever about making a wheel up to 1/4 turn (B) until the right successful pass, wait for a better time. front tire contacts the pavement edge. Then turn your steering wheel to go Watch for traffic signs, pavement straight down the roadway. markings, and lines. If you can see a sign up ahead that might indicate a turn or an intersection, delay your pass. A broken center line usually

131.. . Your Driving andthe Road indicates it’s all right to pass 0 If other cars are lined up to passa of you. Perhaps you canease a little to (providing the road ahead is clear). slow vehicle, wait your turn. But take the right. Never cross a solid line on your side care that someone isn’t trying to pass of the lane or a double solid line, even you as you pull out to pass the slow loss of Control if the road seems empty of vehicle. Remember to glance over Let’s review what drivingexperts say approaching traffic. your shoulder and check the blind about what happens when thethree a Do not get too close to the vehicle you spot. control systems (brakes, steering and want to pass while you’re awaiting an a Check your mirrors, glance over your acceleration) don’t have enough friction opportunity. For one thing, following shoulder, and start your left lane where the tires meet the roadto do what too closely reduces your area of change signal before moving out of the driver has asked. vision, especially if you’re following a the right lane to pass. When you are In any emergency, don’tgive up. Keep larger vehicle. Also, you won’t have far enough ahead of the passed vehicle trying to steer and constantly seek an adequate space if the vehicle ahead to see its front in your inside mirror, escape route or area of less danger. suddenly slows or stops. Keep back a activate your right lane change signal reasonable distance. and move back into the right lane. Skidding a When it looks like a chance to pass is (Remember that your right outside mirror is convex. The vehicle you just In a skid, a driver can lose control of the coming up, start to accelerate but stay vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid most in the right lane and don’tget too passed may seem to be farther away from you than it reallyis.) skids by taking reasonable care suited to close. Time your move so you will be existing conditions, and by not increasing speed as the time comes to Try not to pass more than one vehicle “overdriving” those conditions. But skids move into the other lane. If the way is at a time on two-lane roads. are always possible. clear to pass, you will have a “running Reconsider before passing the next The three types of skids correspond to start” that more than makes up for the vehicle. distance you would lose by dropping your Chevrolet’s three control systems. In a Don’t overtake a slowly moving the brakmg skid your wheels aren’t back. And if something happens to vehicle too rapidly. Even though the rolling. In the steering or cornering skid, cause you to cancel your pass, you brake lights are not flashing, it may be too much speed or steering ina curve need only slow down and drop back slowing down or starting to turn. again and wait for another causes tires to slip and lose cornering opportunity. a If you’re being passed, make it easy force. And in the acceleration skid too for the following driver to get ahead

. . .132 much throttle causes the driving wheels to While driving on a surface with reduced . .. spin. traction, try your best to avoid sudden A cornering skid is best handled by steering, acceleration, or braking easing your foot off the accelerator pedal. (including engine bralung by shifting to a If you have the ASR system, remember: It lower gear). Any sudden changes could helps avoid only the acceleration skid. If cause the tires to slide. You may not you do not have traction control, or if the realize the surface is slippery until your system is off, then an acceleration skid is vehicle is skidding. Learn to recognize I also best handled by easing your foot off warning clues - such as enough water, the accelerator pedal. ice or packed snow on the road to make a .“mirrored surface” - and slow down If your vehicle starts to slide, ease your when you have any doubt. 4 foot off the accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to go. Remember: Any anti-lock braking system Driving at Night If you start steering quickly enough, your (ABS) helps avoid only the braking skid. \Tight driving is more dangerous than day vehicle may straighten out. Always be hiving. One reason is that some drivers ready for a second skid if it occurs. tre likely to be impaired - by alcohol or Of course, traction is reduced when water, lrugs, with night visionproblems, or by snow, ice, gravel, or other material is on atigue. the road. For safety, you’ll want to slow lere are some tips on night driving. down and adjust your driving to these Drive defensively. conditions. It is important to slow down on slippery surfaces because stopping Don’t drink and drive. distance will be longer and vehicle Adjust your inside rearview mirror to control more limited. reduce the glare from headlights behind you. Since you can’t see as well, you may need to slow down and keep more space between you and other vehicles.

133 ... Your Driving and the Road Slow down, especially on higher vehicle with misaimed headlights), slow speed roads. Your headlights can light down a little. Avoid staring directly into up only so much road ahead. the approaching lights. 0 In remote areas, watch for animals. Keep your windshield and all the glass on your vehicle clean - inside and out. 0 If you’re tired, pull off the road in a safe place and rest. Glare at night is made much worse by dirt on the glass. Even the inside of the glass Night Vision can build up a film caused by dust. Dirty glass makes lights dazzle and flash more No one can see as well at night as in the than clean glass would, malung the pupils daytime. But as we get older these of your eyes contract repeatedly. differences increase. A 50-year-old driver may require at least twice as much light to Remember that your headlights light up Driving in the Rain see the same thing at night as a far less of a roadway when you are in a 20-year-old. turn or curve. Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road you can’t stop, What you do in the daytime can also Keep your eyes moving; that way, it’s easier to pick out dimly lighted objects. accelerate or turn as well because your affect your night vision. For example, if tire-to-road traction isn’t as good as on you spend the day in bright sunshine you Just as your headlights should be checked regularly for proper aim, so dry roads. And, if your tires don’t have are wise to wear sunglasses. Your eyes much tread left, you’ll get even less will have less trouble adjusting to night. should your eyes be examined regularly. Some drivers suffer from night blinduess traction. It’s always wise to go slower But if you’re driving, don’t wear - the inability to see in dim light - and and be cautious if rain starts to fall sunglasses at night. They may cut down aren’t even aware of it. while you are driving. The surface may on glare from headlights, but they also get wet suddenly when your reflexes make a lot of things invisible. are tuned for driving on dry pavement. You can be temporarily blinded by The heavier the rain, the harder it is to approaching lights. It can take a second or see. Even if your windshield wiper blades two, or even several seconds, for your are in good shape, a heavy rain can make eyes to readjust to the dark. When you are it harder to see road signs and traffic faced with severe glare (as from a driver signals, pavement markings, the edge of who doesn’t lower the high beams, or a the road, and even people walking. . . .I34 It’s wise to keep your wiping equipment in good shape and keep your windshield washer tank filled. Replace your windshield wiper inserts when they show signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield, or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts.

Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The Hydroplaning water may affect your brakes. Try to Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to water can build up under your tires that slow down before you hit them. they can actually ride on the water. This can happen if the road is wet enough and you’re going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road. Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it can if your tires haven’t much tread or if the pressure in one or more is low. It can happen if a lot of water is standing on the road. If you can see reflections from trees, telephone poles, or other vehicles, and raindrops “dimple’’ the water’s surface, there could be hydroplaning.

135. Your Driving andthe Road Hydroplaning usually happens at higher Treat a green light as a warning signal. speeds. There just isn’t a hard and fast A traffic light is there because the rule about hydroplaning. The best advice corner is busy enough to need it. is to slow down when it is raining. When a light turns green, and just before you start to move, check both Some Other Rainy Weather Tips ways for vehicles that have not 0 Turn on your low-beam headlights - cleared the intersection or may be not just your parking lights - to help running the red light. make you more visible to others. 0 Besides slowing down, allow some extra following distance. And be especially careful when you pass another vehicle. Allow yourself more City Driving clear room ahead, and be prepared to One of the biggest problems with city have your view restricted by road streets is the amount of traffic on them. spray. You’ll want to watch out for what the 0 Have good tires with proper tread other drivers are doing and pay attention depth. (See “Tires” in the Index.) to traffic signals. Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: Know the best way to get to where you are going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross-country trip. Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities. You’ll save time and energy. (See the next section, “Freeway Driving.”)

. . .136 3egin to checktraffic. Try to determine The exit rampcan be curved, sometimes where you expect to blend with the flow. luite sharply. The exit speed is usually Try to merge into the gap at close tothe losted. Reduce your speed according to prevailing speed. Switch on your turn lour speedometer, not to your sense of signal, check your mirrors and glance notion. After driving for any distance at wer your shoulder as often as necessary. ligher speeds, you may tend to think you Iiy to blend smoothly with the traffic we going slower than you actually are. flow. Once you are on the freeway, adjust Before Leaving ona Long Trip your speed to the posted limit or to the Make sure you’re i-eady. Try to be well prevailing rate if it’s slower. Stay in the hted. If you must start when you’re not right lane unless you want to pass. iresh - such as after a day’s work - jon’t plan to make too many miles that Freeway Driving Before changing lanes, check your mirrors. Then use your turn signal. first part of the journey. Wear comfortable Mile for mile, freeways (also called zlothing and shoes you can easily drive thruways, parkways, expressways, Just before you leave thelane, glance Ln. turnpikes, or superhighways) are the quickly over your shoulder to make sure safest of all roads. But they have their there isn’t another vehicle in your “blind” [s your vehicle ready for along trip? If own special rules. spot. yob keep it serviced and maintained, it’s ready to go. If it needs service, have it The most important advice on freeway Once you are moving on the freeway, done before starting out. Of course, you’ll driving is: Keep up with traffic and keep make certain you allow a reasonable find experienced and able service experts to the right. Drive at the same speed most following distance. Expect to move in Chevrolet dealerships all across North of the other drivers are driving.Too-fast slightly slower at night. America. They’ll be ready and willing to or too-slow driving breaks a smooth When you want to leave the freeway, help if you need it. traffic flow. Treat the left lane on a move to the proper lane well in advance. freeway as a passing lane. Here are some things you can check If you miss your exit do not, under any before a trip: At the entrance there isusually a ramp circumstances, stop and back up. Drive that leadsto the freeway. If you have a on to the next exit. 0 Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the clear view of tHe freeway as you drive reservoir full? Are all windows clean along the entrdnce ramp, you should inside and outside? Your Driving and the Road Wiper Blades: Are they in good sleepy. Don’t let it happen to you! If it shape? does, your vehicle can leave the road in Fuel, Engine Oil,Other Fluids: less than a second, and you could crash Have you checked all levels? and be injured. Lights: Are they all working? Are the What can you do about highway lenses clean? hypnosis? First, be aware that it can happen. Tires: They are vitally important to a safe, trouble-free trip. Is the tread Then here are some tips: good enough for long-distance Make sure your vehicle is well driving? Are the tires all inflated to ventilated, with a comfortably cool the recommended pressure? interior. e Weather Forecasts: What’s the Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road Hill and Mountain weather outlook along your route? ahead and to the sides. Check your Should you delay your trip a short rearview mirrors and your instruments Roads time to avoid a major storm system? frequently. Driving on steep hills or mountains is e Maps: Do you have up-to-date If you get sleepy, pull off the road into different from driving in flat or rolling maps? a rest, service, orparking area and terrain. If you drive regularly in steep :ountry, or if you’re planning to visit Highway Hypnosis take a nap, get some exercise, orboth. For safety, treat drowsiness on the there, here are some tips that can make Is there actually such a condition as highway as an emergency. your trips safer and more enjoyable. “highway hypnosis”? Or is it just plain Keep your vehicle in good shape. falling asleepat the wheel? Call it Check all fluid levels and also the highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or brakes, tires, cooling system and whatever. transmission. These parts can work There is something about an easy stretch hard on mountain roads. of road with the same scenery, along with Know how to go down hills. The most the hum of the tires on the road, the drone important thing to know is this: let of the engine, and the rush of the wind your engine dosome of the slowing against the vehicle that can make you

. . .13% down. Shift to a lower gear when you Know how to go uphill. You may go down a steep or long hill. want to shift down to a lower gear. The lower gears help cool your engine and transmission, and you can climb I the hill better. Stay in your own lane when driving on two-lane roads in hills or If you don’t shift down, your brakes mountains. Don’t swing wide or cut could get so hot that they wouldn’t across the center of the road. Drive at work well. You would then have poor speeds that let you stay in your own braking or even none going down a lane. hill. You could crash. Shift downto As you go over the top of a hill, be let your engine assist your brakes on alert. There could be something in Winter Driving a steep downhill slope. your lane, like a stalled car or an Here are some tips for winter driving: m accident. 0 Have your Chevrolet in good shape You may see highway signs on for winter. Be sure your engine mountains that warn of special coolant mix is correct. problems. Examples are long grades, passing or no-passing zones, a falling rocks area, or winding roads. Be alert to these and take appropriate action.

139 ... Your Driving and the Road Driving on Snow or Ice Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction. I However, if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road, you can have a very slippery situation. You’ll have a lot

less traction or “grip” and will need to be P. :’ very careful. $;.,

;i”iii’i ;i7: ,,:: : . . 0 You may want to put winter What’s the worst timefor this? “Wet ice.” emergency supplies in your vehicle. Very cold snow or ice can beslick and Include an ice scraper, a small brush hard to drive on. But wet ice canbe even or broom, a supply of windshield more trouble because it may offer the washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer least traction of all. You can get “wet ice” clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a when it’s about freezing (32°F; OOC) and red cloth, and a couple of reflective freezing rain begins to fall. Try to avoid warning triangles. And, if you will be driving on wet ice until salt and sand driving under severe conditions, crews can get there. include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags Whatever the condition - smooth ice, packed, blowing or loose snow - drive to help provide traction. Be sure you with caution. If you have traction control, properly secure these items in your keep the system on. It will improve your vehicle. ability to accelerate when driving on a slippery road. Even though your vehicle has a traction control system, you’ll want to slow down and adjust your driving to the road conditions. See “Acceleration

. . .I40 Slip Regulation (ASR) System” in the You can run the engine to keep warrn, but Index. be careful. If you don’t have the traction control system, accelerate gently. Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate too fast, the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface under the tires even more. Your anti-lock brakes improve your ability to make a hard stop on a slippery road. Even though you have the anti-lock braking system, you’ll want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement. See “Anti-Lock” in the Index. If You’re Caught in a Blizzard 0 Allow greater following distance on If you are stopped by heavy snow, you any slippery road. could be in a serious situation. You should probably stay with your vehicle unless 0 Watch for slippery spots. The road you know for sure that you are near help might be fine until you hit a spot that’s and you can hike through the snow. Here covered with ice. On an otherwise are some things to do to summon help and clear road, ice patches may appear in keep yourself and your passengers safe: shaded areas where the sun can’t Turn on your hazard flashers. Tie a red reach: around clumps of trees, behind cloth to your vehicle to alert police that buildings, or under bridges. you’ve been stopped by the snow. Put on Sometimes the surface of a curve or extra clothing or wrap a blanket around an overpass may remain icy when the you. If you have no blankets or extra surrounding roads are clear. If you see clothing, make body insulators from a patch of ice ahead of you, brake newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats before you are on it. Try not to brake - anything you can wrap around yourself while you’re actually on the ice, and or tuck under your clothing to keep warm. avoid sudden steering maneuvers.

141 . I Your Driving and the Road Then, shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the NOTICE: heat. Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable Pulling a trailer improperly can dam- from the cold. But do it as little as age your vehicle and result in costly possible. Preserve the fuel as long as you repairs not covered by your warranty. can. To help keep warm, you can get out To pull a trailer correctly, follow the of the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous advice in this section, and see your exercises every half hour or so until help Chevrolet dealer for important comes. information about towing a trailer with your vehicle. Towing a Trailer Run your engine only as long as you Your vehicle can towa trailer if it is must. This saves fuel. When you run the equipped with the proper trailer towing engine, make it go a little faster than just equipment. To identify what the vehicle idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. trailering capacity is for your vehicle, you This uses less fuel for the heat that you should read the information in “Weight get and it keeps the battery charged. You of the Trailer” that appears later in this will need a well-charged battery to restart section. But trailering is different thanjust the vehicle, and possibly for signaling driving your vehicle by itself. Trailering later on with your headlights. Let the means changes in handling, durability, heater run for awhile. and fuel economy. Successful, safe trailering takes correct equipment, and it has to be used properly. That’s the reason for this section. In it are many time-tested, important trailering tips and safety rules. Many ofthese are important for your safety md that of your passengers. So please read this section carefully before you pull a trailer.

. . .142 t Load-pulling components such as the Then, during the first 500 miles (800 also depend on any special equipment I engine, transmission, rear axle, wheel km) that you tow a trailer, don’t drive that you have on your vehicle. assemblies, and tires are forced to work over 50 mph (80 km/h) and don’t You can ask your dealer for our harder against the drag of the added make starts at full throttle. This helps trailering information or advice, or weight, The engine is required to operate your engine and other parts of your you can write us at: at relatively higher speeds and under vehicle wear in at the heavier loads. Chevrolet Motor Division greater loads, generating extra heat. Obey speed limit restrictions when Customer Assistance Department What’s more, the trailer adds considerably towing a trailer. Don’t drive faster P.O. Box 7047 to wind resistance, increasing the pulling than the maximum posted speed for Troy, MI 48007-7047 requirements. trailers (or no more than 55 mph In Canada, write to: (90 km/h)) to save wear on your General Motors of Canada Limited If You Do Decide to Pull a Trailer vehicle’s parts. Customer Assistance Center If you do, here are some important points. Three important considerations have to 1908 Colonel Sam Drive 0 There are many different laws, do with weight: Oshawa, Ontario LlH 8P7 including speed limit restrictions, having to do with trailering. Make Weight of the Trailer sure your rig will be legal, not only How heavy can a trailer safely be? where you live but also where you’ll be driving. A good source for this It should never weigh more than information can be state or provincial 1,500 pounds (680 kg) under normal police. driving conditions. It should never weigh more than 1,000 pounds 0 Consider using a sway control. You (450 kg) when driven on long grades can ask a hitch dealer about sway at high ambient temperatures. But controls. even that can be too heavy. 0 Don’t tow a trailer at all during the It depends on how you plan to use first 1,000 miles (1 600 km) your new your rig. For example, speed, altitude, vehicle is driven. Your engine, axle or road grades, outside temperature and other parts could be damaged. how much your vehicle is used to pull a trailer are all important. And, it can

143. .. Your Driving and the Road weight 10% of the total loaded trailer Will you have to make any holes in weight (B). If you have a the body of your vehicle when you “weight-distributing” hitch, the install a trailer hitch? If you do, then trailer tongue (A) should weigh 12% be sure to seal the holes later when of the total loaded trailer weight (B). you remove the hitch. If you don’t After you’ve loaded your trailer, seal them, deadly carbon monoxide weigh the trailer and then thetongue, (CO) from your exhaust can getinto your vehicle (see “Carbon Monoxide” A B separately, to see if the weights are proper. If they aren’t, you may be able in the Index). Dirt and water can, too. to get them right simply by moving The bumpers on your vehicle are not some items around in the trailer. intended for hitches. Do not attach rental hitches or other bumper-type Weight of the Trailer Tongue Total Weight on Your Vehicle’s Tires hitches to them. Use only a The tongue load (A) of any trailer is Be sure your vehicle’s tires are frame-mounted hitch that does not an important weight to measure inflated to the limitfor cold tires. attach to the bumper. because it affects the totalcapacity You’ll find these numbers on the weight of your vehicle. The capacity Certification label at the rear edge of Safety Chains weight includes the curb weight of the the driver’s door or see “Loading Your You should always attach chains between vehicle, any cargo you may carry init. Vehicle ” in the Index. Then be sure your vehicle and your trailer. Cross the and the people who will be riding in you don’t go over the GVW limit for safety chdins underthe tongue of the the vehicle. And if you will tow a your vehicle. trailer so that the tongue will notdrop to trailer, you must subtract thetongue the road if it becomes separated from the load from your vehicle’s capacity Hitches hitch. Instructions about safety chains weight because your vehicle will be It’s important to have the correct hitch may be provided by the hitch carrying that weight, too. See zquipment. Crosswinds, large trucks manufacturer or by the trailer “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index going by, and rough roads area few manufacturer. Follow the manufacturer’s for more information about your reasons why you’ll need the right hitch. recommendation for attaching safety vehicle’s maximum load capacity. Here are some rules to follow: chains. Always leave just enough slack so If you’re using a “dead-weight’’ you can turn with your rig. And, never hitch, the trailer tongue (A) should allow safety chains to drag on the ground. . .I44 Trailer Brakes are working. This lets you check your slowly and, if possible, have someone If your trailer weighs more than 1,000 electrical connection at the same time. guide you. pounds (450 kg) loaded, then it needs its During your trip, check occasionally to be Making Turns own brakes - and they must be adequate. sure that the load is secure, and that the Be sure to read and follow the instructions lights and any trailer brakes are still When you’re turning with a trailer, make for the trailer brakes so you’ll be able to working. wider turns than normal. Do this so your install, adjust and maintain them properly. trailer won’t strike soft shoulders, curbs, Because you have anti-lock brakes, do not Following Distance road signs, trees, or other objects. Avoid try to tap into your vehicle’s brake Stay at least twice as far behind the jerky or sudden maneuvers. Signal well in system. If you do, both brake systems vehicle ahead as you would when driving advance. won’t work well, or at all. your vehicle without a trailer. This can Driving with a Trailer help you avoid situations that require Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount heavy braking and sudden turns. When you tow a trailer, your vehicle has of experience. Before setting out for the to have a different turn signal flasher and open road, you’ll want to get to know Passing extra wiring. The green arrows on your your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel You’ll need more passing distance up instrument panel will flash whenever you of handling and braking with the added ahead when you’re towing a trailer. And, signal a turn or lane change. Properly weight of the trailer. And always keep in because you’re a good deal longer, you’ll hooked up, the trailer lights will also mind that the vehicle you are driving is need to go much farther beyond the flash, telling other drivers you’re about to now a good deal longer and not nearly so passed vehicle before you can return to turn, change lanes or stop. responsive as your vehicle is by itself. your lane. When towing a trailer, the green arrows Before you start, check the trailer hitch Dn your instrument panel will flash for and platform, safety chains, electrical Backing Up turns even if the bulbs on the trailer are connector, lights, tires and mirror Hold the bottom of the steering wheel burned out. Thus, you may think drivers adjustment. If the trailer has electric with one hand. Then, to move the trailer behind you are seeing your signal when brakes, start your vehicle and trailer to the left, just move that hand to the left. they are not. It’s important to check moving and then apply the trailer brake To move the trailer to the right, move occasionally to be sure the trailer bulbs controller by hand to be sure the brakes your hand to the right. Always back up are still working.

145. I Your Driving and the Road Driving on Grades both your vehicle and the trailer can be 3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear damaged. of the chocks. before you start down a long or steep But if you ever have to park your rig on a 4. Stop ahd have someone pick up and downgrade. If you don’t shift down, you hill, here’s how to do it: store the chocks. might have to use your brakes so much 1. Apply your regular brakes, but don’t that they would get hot and no longer shift into “P’ (Park) yet, or into gear Maintenance When Trailer Towing work well. for a manual transmission. Your vehicle will need service more often On a long uphill grade, shift down and 2. Have someone place chocks under the when you’re pulling a trailer. See the reduce your speed to around 45 mph trailer wheels. Maintenance Schedule for more on this. (70 kmh) to reduce the possibility of Things that are especially important in engine and transmission overheating. 3. When the wheel chocks are in place, trailer operation are automatic release the regular brakes until the transmission fluid (don’t overfill), engine If you are towing a trailer and you chocks absorb the load. have an automatic transmission with oil, axle lubricant, belts, cooling system, Overdrive, you may prefer to drive in “D’ 4. Reapply the regular brakes. Then and brake adjustment. Each of these is instead of Overdrive (or, as you need to, apply your parking brake, and then covered in this manual, and the Index will a lower gear). Or, if you have a manual shift to “P” (Park), or “R” (Reverse) help you find them quickly. If you’re transmission with fifth (or sixth) gear for a manual transmission. trailering, it’s a good idea to review these and you are towing a trailer, it’s better 5. Release the regular brakes. sections before you start your trip. not to use fifth (or sixth) gear. Just drive Check periodically to see that all hitch in fourth gear (fifth gear if you have a When You Are Ready to Leave after nuts and bolts are tight. six-speed manual transmission) (or, as you Parking on a Hill need to, a lower gear). 1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down while you: Parking on Hills Start your engine; You really should not park your vehicle, with a trailer attached, on a hill. If 0 Shift into a gear; and something goes wrong, your rig could Release the parking brake. start to move. People can be injured, and 2. Let up on the brake pedal.

. . ,146 Part 5 Problems on the Road

I' J Hazard Warning Flashers ...... 148 Here you'll find what todo Jumpstarting ...... 149 about some problems that can TowingYourVehicle ...... 152 occur on the road. Engineoverheating ...... 157 IfaTireGoesFlat ...... 166 If You're Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice or Snow ...... 177

147 . Problems on the Road

’ress the button in to make your front anti’I b turn off the flashers, pull out on the Hazard Warning ear turn signal lights flash on and off. C ol 1ar. Flashers (our hazard warning flashers work no VVhen the hazard warning flashers are on, Your hazard warning flashers let you natter what position your key is in, and Y our turn signals won’t work. warn others. They also let police know ven if the key isn’t in. you have a problem. Your front and rear CIther Warning Devices turn signal lights will flash on and off. 11 f you carry reflective triangles, you can SI et one up at the side of the road about 300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle.

. ,148 Jump Starting other. If they are, it could cause a NOTICE: ground connection you don’t want. If your battery has run down, you may You wouldn’t be able to start your want to use another vehicle and some Ignoring these steps could result in Chevrolet, and the bad grounding jumper cables to start your Chevrolet. But costly damage to your vehicle that could damage the electrical systems. please follow the steps below to do it wouldn’t be covered by your war- safely. 3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. ranty. Turn off all lights that aren’t needed, Trying to start your Chevrolet by and radios. This will avoid sparks and pushing or pulling it could damage help save both batteries. And it could your vehicle, even if you have a save your radio! manual transmission. And if you have an automatic transmission, it won’t start that way. NOTICE:

To Jump Start Your Chevrolet: If you leave your radio on, it could be’ badly damaged. The repairs wouldn’t 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative be covered by your warranty. ground system. 4. Open the hoods and locate the NOTICE: batteries.

If the other system isn’t a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged.

2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t touching each

149 ... Problems on the Road 5. Check that the jumper cables don’t have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could be damaged, too. Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) and negative (-) will go to negative (-j or a metal engine part. Find the positive (+>and negative (-j Don’t connect (+) to (-) or you’ll get a terminals on each battery. short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts, too.

. . .150 6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to 7. Don‘t let the other end touch metal. a. Now connect the black negative (-) the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle Connect it to the positive (+) terminal cable to the good battery’s negative with the dead battery. Use a remote of the good battery. Use a remote (-) terminal. positive (+) terminal if the vehicle positive (+) terminal if the vehicle Don’t let the other end touch anything has one. has one. But don’t use the junction until the next step. The other end of block on your Chevrolet. the negative cable doesn’t go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery.

151 ., Problems on the Road

A

9. Attach the cable at least 18 inches 1. Try to start the vehicle with the dead (45 cm) away from the dead battery, battery. I Towing Your Vehicle but not near engine parts that move. If it won't start after a few tries, it ?y to have a GM dealer or a professional The electrical connection is just as probably needs service. ]wing service tow your Chevrolet. The good there, but the chance of sparks sua1 towing equipment is a sling-type 2. Remove the cables in reverse order getting back to the battery is much A) or a wheel-lift (B) or car carrier(C) less. to prevent electrical shorting. Take 3w truck. care that they don't touch each other 0. Now start the vehicle with the good or any other metal. f your vehicle has been changed or battery and run the engine for a nodified since it was factory-new by while. A. Heavy Metal Engine Part Idding aftermarket items like fog lamps, B. Good Battery Lero skirting, orspecial tires and wheels, c. Dead Battery hese instructions and illustrations may tot be correct. 3efore you do anything, turn on the lazard warning flashers.

-.152 When you call, tell the towing service: 0 That your vehicle cannot be towed from the front or rear with sling-type equipment. That your vehicle has rear-wheel drive. 0 The make, model, and year of your vehicle. 0 Whether you can still move the shift lever. 0 If there was an accident, what was damaged. When the towing service arrives, let the tow operator know that this manual contains detailed towing instructions and illustrations. The operator may want to see them.

153 .II. Problems on the Road When your vehicle is being towed, have the ignition key off. The steering wheel should be clamped in a straight-ahead position, with a clamping device designed for towing service. Do not use the vehicle’s steering column lock for this, The transmission should be in “Neutral” and the parking brake released. Don’t have your vehicle towed on the rear wheels, unless you must. If the vehicle must be towed on the rear wheels, don’t go more than 35 mph (55 km/h) or farther than 50 miles (80 km) or your ?ront Towing Hook-Ups transmission will be damaged. If these Ittach T-hook chains to slots in frame limits must be exceeded, then the rear *earwardof front wheels on both sides. wheels have to be supported on a dolly. NOTICE: Do not attach winch cables or “J” hooks to suspension components when using car carrier equipment. Always use T-hooks inserted in the T-hook slots.

. . .154 NOTICE: Towing a vehicle over rough surfaces could damage a vehicle. Damage can occur from vehicle-to-ground or vehicle-to-wheel-lift-equipment contact. To help avoid damage, install a towing dolly and raise vehicle until adequate clearance is obtained between the groundand/or wheel-lift equipment. Attach a separate safety chain around NOTICE: outboard end of each lower control arm. Do not tow with sling-type equip- ment or fascia/foglight damage will NOTICE: occur. I Use wheel lift or car carrier equip- Take care not to damage the brake ment. Additional ramping may be pipes and hoses or the ABS sensor required for car carrier equipment. I and wiring. Use safety chains and wheel straps.

155 ... Problems on the Road I I

I

Rear Towing Hook-Ups 4ttach a separate safety chain around jutboard end of the rear axle. Attach T-hook chains in front of rear NOTICE: wheels in bottom of frame rail on both Do not tow with sling-type equip- sides. ment or rear bumper valance will be NOTICE: damaged. NOTICE: Use wheel lift or car carrier equip- Take care not to damage the brake ment. Additional ramping may be pipes and cables. Do not attach winch cables or "J" required for car carrier equipment. hooks to suspension components Use safety chains and wheel straps. when using car carrier equipment. Always use T-hooks inserted in the T-hook slots.

. . .156 If Steam Is Coming fromYour Engine: NOTICE: Towing a vehicle over rough surfaces could damage a vehicle. Damage can occur from vehicle- to-ground or vehicle-to-wheel-lift- equipment contact. To help avoid damage, install a towing dolly and raise vehicle until adequate clearance is obtained between the ground and/or wheel-liftequipment.

Engine Overheating You will find a coolant temperature gage Dn your Chevrolet’s instrument panel. You may also find a low coolant warning light on your Chevrolet instrument panel.

157.. . Problems on the Road 3. Tr! to keep your engine under load NOTICE: (in a drive gear where the engine runs slower). If your engine catches fire because [f you no longer have the overheat you keep driving with no coolant, warning, you can drive. Just to be safe, your vehicle can be badlydamaged. drive slower for about ten minutes. If the The costly repairs would not be warning doesn’t come back on, you can covered by your warranty. drive normally. [f the warning continues, pull over, stop, If No Steam Is Coming fromYour and park your vehicle right away. Engine: If there’s still no sign of steam, you can If you get the overheat warning but see or idle the engine for two or three minutes Cooling System hear no steam, the problem may not be while you’re parked, to see if the warning When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, too serious. Sometimes the engine can gel stops. But then, if you still have the a little too hot when you: warning, TURN OFF THE ENGINE here’s what you’ll see on the V6 engine: AND GET EVERYONE OUT OF THE 1. Coolant recovery tank 0 Climb a long hill on a hot day. VEHICLE until it cools down. 2. Radiator pressure cap 0 Stop after high speed driving. You may decide not to lift the hood but to 3. Electric engine fan 0 Idle for long periods in traffic. get service help right away. Tow a trailer. If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam, try this for a minute or so: 1. If you have an air conditioner, turn it off. 2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and openthe window as necessary.

. . .158 II A CAUTION: Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the engineif there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That couldcause an engine fire, and you could be burned. On the V8 engine you’ll see this: If the coolant inside the coolant recovery Get any leak fixed beforeyou drive 1. Coolant recovery tank tank is boiling, don’t do anything else the vehicle. until it cools down. 2. Radiator pressure cap When it is cool, remove the coolant 3. Electric engine fans recovery tank cap and look at the dipstick. The coolant level should be at or above NOTICE: “FULL COLD.” If it isn’t, you may have Engine damage from running your a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, engine without coolant isn’t covered radiator, water pump or somewhere else CAUTION: by your warranty. A in the cooling system. An electric fanunder the hood can If there seems to be no leak, check to see start up even when the engine is not I if the electric engine fan is running. If the running and can injure you. Keep engine is overheating, the fan should be hands, clothing and tools away from running. If it isn’t, your vehicle needs underhood electric fan. any service.

159. I Problems an the Road

When the coolant in the coalant recovery tank is at or above the “FULL GOLD” mark, .start your vehicle. How to Add Coolant to the Coolant If the overheat warning continues, there’s Recovery Bank one more thing you can try. You can add If yon .haven’t founda problem yet, but the proper coolant mix directly to the the COOhint level isn’t atur above the radiator, but be sure the cooling system is “FULL COLD” mark, add a 50/50 c cool before you do it. mixture of clew wata(preferably distilled) and a proper antifreeze at the coolant‘rtyxweryta&. (see “~nginef NOTICE: Coolant” in the Index for more infor- I cold weather, water can freeze and about prop coolaat mix.) In mation the crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. Use the warn- I mended coolant.

. . .I60 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, How to Add Coolant to the Radiator but now push down as you turn it. (3.4L L32 (Code S) Engine) Remove the pressure cap. 1. You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap ant upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until it first stops. (Don’t press down while turning the pressure cap.) If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop A hiss means there is still some pressure left.

161 .. Problems on the Road

3. Fill the radiator with the proper mix, 4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to 5. Put the cap back on the coolant up to the base of the filler neck. “FULL COLD.” recovery tank, but leave the radiator pressure capoff.

. . .I62 How to Add Coolant to the Radiator (5.7L LTl (Code P) Engine)

~ NOTICE: The LTl engine (Code P) has a specific radiator fill procedure. Failure to follow this procedure could cause your engine to overheat and be severely damaged.

6. Start the engine and let it run until 8. Then replace the pressure cap. At any you can feel the upper radiator hose time during this procedure if coolant getting hot. Watch out for the engine begins to flow out of the filler neck, fan(s). reinstall the pressure cap. Be sure the 7. By this time the coolant level inside arrows on the pressure cap line up like the radiator fillerneck may be lower. this. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mix through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck.

163 ... Problems on the Road

1. You can remove the radiator pressure ~.Then keep turning the pressure cap, cap when the cooling system, but now push down as you turn it. including the radiator pressure capanc Remove the pressure cap. upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly to the left until it first stops. (Don’t press down while turning the pressure cap.) If you hear a hiss, wait for that to stop A hiss means there is still some pressure left. 3. After the engine cools, open the air bleed valves on the heater return hose and water pump inlet.

. . .164 4. Fill with the proper mix. Add coolant until you see a steady stream of coolant coming from the bleed valves. 5. Close the bleed valves.

6. Continue to fill the radiator up to the 3. Start the engine and allow it to run in base of the filler neck. idle for approximately four minutes. 7. Rinse or wipe the spilled coolant from By this time, the coolant level inside the engine and compartment. the radiator will be lower. Add more of the proper mix through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck.

165 ... Problems on the Road If Q Tire Goes Flat It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goesout of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. But if you should ever have a “blowout,’’ here are a few tips about what to expect and what to do: If a front tire fails, the flat tire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side. Take your foot off the accelerator 3. Shut the engine off and replace the 10. Then fill the coolant recovery tank pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly. pressure cap. Be sure thearrows on to the proper level. Steer to maintain lane position, then the cap line up like this. For a complete drain, flush and refill, gently brake to a stop well out of the see your Chevrolet dealer or aChevrolet traffic lane. Camaro Service Manual. To purchase a A rear blowout, particularly on a curve, service manual, see “Service acts much like a skid and may require the Publications’’ in the Index. same correction you’d use in a skid. In any rear blowout, remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle under control by steering the way you want the vehicle to go. It may be very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently brake to a stop, well off the road if possible. If your tire goes flat, the next section shows how to use your jacking equipment to change aflat tire safely.

. . ,166 Changing a Flat lire The following steps will tell you howto use the jack and change a tire. If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level The equipment you’ll need is in the rear place. Turn on your hazard warning area. flashers. First you must remove the close-out panel. See “Close-Out Panel” in the Index. Find the plastic screw heads in the trim panel over the spare tire. Use a coin or a key to turn the screw heads untilthe slots point front and back. Lift the trim panel and move it out of the way.

167.. Problems on the Road

A

'......

To remove the jack and wheel wrench, Remove the wing nut and adapter and Start with thejack (A) and wheel wrench loosen and remove the bolt and remove pull out the spare. (B). the plastic cover.

. . .I68 The jackhas a boltat the end. Attach the If your wheel has a center cap,pry it off If your vehicle has a bolt-on wheel cover, wheel wrench to the jackbolt. using the wheel wrench. loosen the plastic caps using the wheel Turn the wheel wrench to the right to wrench and remove the wheel cover. raise the lift head a little.

169 ... Problems on the Road

‘ .... .,..

!

If your vehicle has optional alloy wheels, Using the wheel wrench, loosen all the Position the jackunder the vehicle. There each wheel may have one locknut in place wheel nuts. Don’t remove them yet. is a notch in the vehicle’s rocker flange on of the standard wheel nut. A special the coupe model. Raise the jack head until wheel lock key (removal tool) and it fits firmly into the notch nearest the flat instructions are located in the center tire. console. Attach the wheel lock key to the On convertible models, place the jack in a socket of the wheel wrench. Remove the similar location. locking wheel nut by turning counterclockwise.

. . .I70 NOTICE: Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack. Be sure to fit the jacklift head into the proper location before raising your vehicle.

I' J Stay away from the moldings or fender Raise the vehicle by rotating the wheel flanges to avoid damaging them. wrench clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to fit.

171 . . Problems on the Road Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare whee:l. Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface.

Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire. A CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it isfastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emer- gency, you can use a cloth or a papa- towel to do this; but be sure to use a scraper or wire brushlater, if you need to, to get all therust or dirt off.

. . .172 Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack criss-cross sequence as shown. each nut by hand until the wheel is held completely. against the hub.

173.. Problems on the Road Don’t try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare tire. It won’t fit. Store the NOTICE: wheel cover in the rear area until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced. Wheel covers won’t fit on your com- pact spare. If you try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare, you could damage the cover orthe spare.

. . ,174 Replace the jack, wheel wrench and flat tire using the storage instructions. When you replace the trim panel, be sure to tuck it under the weatherstrip. 1. TrimPanel 2. Bolt 3. Cover 4. Jack 5. WingNut 6. Adapter 7. Compact Spare Tire 8. Full-Size Tire 9. CarpetFlap 10. Tire Storage Bolt

175 .II. Problems on the Road NOTICE: NOTICE: If the compact spare is used as a rear Tire chains won’t fit your compact tire, do not drive faster than 50 mph spare. Using them will damage your (80 km/h). Damage to therear axle vehicle and destroy the chains too. may occur if the compact spare is Don’t use tire chains on your com- driven faster than 50 mph (80 km/h). pact spare. This speed limitation does not apply when the compact spare is used as a front tire. Compact Spare Tire Although the compact spare was fully inflated when your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check the NOTICE: inflation pressure regularly. It should be 60 psi (420 Wa). After installing the Don’t take your compact spare through an automatic car wash with compact spare on your vehicle, you guide rails. The compact spare can should stop as soon as possible and make get caught on the rails. That can dam- sure your spare tire is correctly inflated. age the tire and wheel, and maybe The compact spare is made to perform well at posted speed limits for distances other parts of your vehicle. up to 3,000 miles (5 000 km). Of course, it’s best to replace your spare with a Don’t use your compact spare on some full-size tire as soon as you can. Your other vehicle. spare will last longer and be in good And don’t mix your compact spare or shape in case you need it again. wheel with other wheels or tires. They won’t fit. Keep your spare and its wheel together.

. . .176 If You’re Stuck: In Rocking your vehicle to get it out: NOTICE: First, turn your steering wheel left and Sand, Mud, Ice or right. That will clear the area around Spinning your wheels can destroy your front wheels. If your vehicle has Snow parts of your vehicle as well as the What you don’t want to do when your ASR, you should turn the system off, tires. If you spin the wheels too fast (See “ASR System” in the Index.) vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels. while shifting your transmission The method known as “rocking” can help Then shift back and forth between “R” back and forth, you can destroy (Reverse) and a forward gear (or with a you get out when you’re stuck, but you your transmission. must use caution. manual transmission, between First or Second gear and Reverse), spinning the wheels as little as possible. Release the accelerator pedal while you shift, and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transmission is in gear. If that doesn’t get you out after a few tries, you may need to be towed out. If you do need to be towed out, see “Towing Your Vehicle’’ in the Index.

177.. Problems on the Road Part 0 Service & Appearance Care Service ...... 180 Fuel ...... 181 Checking Things under the Hood ...... 184 HoodRelease ...... 184 EngineOil ...... 187 Aircleaner ...... 191 Automatic Transmission Fluid ...... 194 Manual Transmission Fluid ...... 196 Here you will find information Hydraulic Clutch ...... 197 RearAxle ...... 197 about the care of your Enginecoolant ...... 198 Chevrolet . This part begins with Power Steering Fluid ...... 200 service and fuel information. Windshield Washer Fluid ...... 201 and then it shows how to check Brake Master Cylinder ...... 202 important fluid and lubricant Battery ...... 204 levels. There is also technical Bulb Replacement ...... 205 information about your vehicle. LoadingYourVehicle ...... 212 and a section devoted to its Tires ...... 214 appearance care . Appearancecare ...... 220 Appearance Care and Maintenance Materials ...... 226 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) ...... 227 Service Parts Identification Label ...... 227 Add-on Electrical Equipment ...... 227 Fuses and Circuit Breakers ...... 227 Replacement Bulbs ...... 231 Capacities and Specifications ...... 232

179 ... Service and Appearance Care Doing Your Own Service Work If you want to do some of your own service work, you’ll want to get the proper Chevrolet Service Manual. It tells you much more about how to service your AC1 GM Chevrolet than this manual can.To order - the proper service manual, see “Service Publications” in the Index. Your vehicle has an air bag system. Before attempting to do your own service work, see “Servicing Your Air Bag - Equipped Chevrolet” in the Index. Service You should keep a record with all parts Your Chevrolet dealer knows your vehicll receipts and list the mileage and the date best and wants you to be happy with it. of any service work you perform.See We hope you’ll go to your dealer for all “Maintenance Record” in the Index. your service needs. You’ll get genuine GM parts and GM-trained and supported service people. We hope you’ll want to keep your GM vehicle all GM. Genuine GM parts have one of these marks.

. . .I80 Be sure the posted octane is at least 87. If [n the U.S. and Canada, it’s easy to be I NOTICE: the octane is less than 87, you may get a sure you getthe right kind of gasoline heavy knocking noise when you drive. If (unleaded). You ’11 see “UNLEADED’ If you try to do your own service it’s bad enough, it can damage your right on the pump. And only unleaded work without knowing enough about engine. nozzles will fit into your vehicle’s filler I it, your vehicle could be damaged. I If you’re using fuel rated at 87 octane or neck. higher and you still hear heavy knocking, Be sure the posted octane for premium is your engine needs service. But don’t at least 91 (at least 89 for middle grade Fuel worry if you hear a little pinging noise and 87 for regular). If the octane is less The 8th digit of your Vehicle when you’re accelerating or driving up a than 87, you may get a heavy knocking Identification Number (VIN) shows hill. That’s normal, and you don’t have to noise when youdrive. If it’s bad enough, the code letter for your engine. You will buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of it can damage your engine. find the VIN at the top left of your pinging. It’s the heavy, constant knock If you’re using fuel rated at 91 octane or instrument panel. (See “Vehicle that means you have a problem. higher and you still hear heavy knocking, Identification Number” in the Index.) your engine needs service. But don’t 5.7L LT1 (Code P) worry if you hear a little pinging noise 3.4L L32 (Code S) Use premium unleaded gasoline rated at when you’re accelerating or driving up a Use regular unleaded gasoline rated at 87 91 octane or higher. You may use middle hill. That’s normal and you don’thave to octane or higher. It should meet grade or regular unleaded gasolines, but buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of specifications ASTM D4814 in the U.S. your vehicle may not accelerate as well. pinging. It’s the heavy, constant knock and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These fuels The gasoline you use should meet that means you have a problem. should have the proper additives, so you specifications ASTM D4814 in the U.S. should not have to add anything to the and CGSB 3.5-92 in Canada. These fuels fuel. should have the proper additives, so you In the U.S. and Canada, it’s easy to be should not have to add anything to the sure you get the right kind of gasoline fuel. (unleaded). You’ll see “UNLEADED’ right on the pump. And only unleaded nozzles will fit into your vehicle’s filler neck. 181 ... e 1 Service and Appearance Care All Engines Gasolines for Cleaner Air Fuels in Foreign Countries What about gasoline with blending Your use of gasoline with deposit control If you plan on driving in another country materials that contain oxygen additives will help prevent deposits from outside the U.S. or Canada, unleaded fuel (oxygenates), such as MTBE or alcohol? forming in your engine and fuel system. may be hard to find. Do not use leaded MTBE is “methyl tertiary-butyl ether.” That helps keep yourengine in tune and gasoline. If you use even one tankful, Fuel that is no more than 15% MTBE is your emission control system working your emission controls won’t work well fine for your vehicle. properly. It’s goodfor your vehicle, and or at all. With continuous use, spark plugs you’ll be doing your part for cleaner air. can get fouled, the exhaust system can Ethanol is ethyl or grain alcohol. Many gasolines are now blended with corrode, and your engine oil can Properly-blended fuel that is no more deteriorate quickly. Your vehicle’s oxygen than 10% ethanol is fine for your vehicle oxygenates. General Motors recommends that you use gasolines with these blending sensor will be damaged. Allof that means Methanol is methyl or wood alcohol. materials, such as MTBE and ethanol. By costly repairs that wouldn’t be coveredby doing so, you can help clean the air, your warranty. especially in those partsof the country To check on fuel availability, ask an auto NOTICE: that have high carbon monoxide levels. club, or contact a major oil company that In addition, some gasoline suppliers are does business in the country whereyou’ll Fuel that is more than 5% methanol now producing reformulated gasolines. be driving. is bad for your vehicle. Don’t use it. These gasolines are specially designed to You can also write us at the following It can corrode metal parts in your fuel reduce vehicle emissions. General Motors address for advice. Just tell us where system and also damage plastic and recommends that you use reformulated you’re going and give your Vehicle rubber parts. That damage wouldn’t zasoline. By doing so, Identification Number (VIN). be covered under your warranty. And you can help clean even at 5% or less, there must be :he air, especially in those partsof the Seneral Motors Overseas Distribution :ountry that have high ozone levels. “cosolvents” and corrosion prevent- Corporation ers in this fuel to help avoid these You should ask your service station Vorth American Export Sales (NAES) problems. lperators if their gasolines contain deposit 1908 Colonel Sam Drive :ontrol additives and oxygenates, and if Dshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7 :hey have been reformulated to reduce Zanada iehicle emissions.

. . .I82 rhe cap is behind a hinged door on the Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean left side of your vehicle. gasoline from painted surfaces as soon as To take off the cap, turn it slowly to the ?ossible. See “Cleaning the Outside of left (counterclockwise). Your Chevrolet” in the Index. When you put the cap back on, turn it to the right until you hear at least three :licks.

NOTICE: If you need a new cap, be sure to get Filling Your Tank the right type. Your dealer can get one for you. If you get the wrong type, it may not fit and your fuel tank and emissions system might be dam- aged.

183 ... Service and Appearance Care In

~~ Then go to the front of the vehicle and Checking Things under pull up on the hood release. the Hood Lift the hood. Hood Release To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle.

. . .I84 L

3.4L L32 (Code S When you open the hood you'll see: 6. Oil Fill Cap 1. Battery 7. Brake Fluid Reservoir 2. Engine Coolant Reservoir 8. Power Steering Reservoir 3. Engine Oil Dipstick 9. Windshield Washer Reservoir 4. Automatic Transmission Dipstick 10. Engine Fan (if equipped) 11. Clutch Fluid Reservoir (if equipped) 5. Air Cleaner

185 ... Service and Appearance Care

Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on. Then just pull the hood down and close it firmly.

5.7L LT1 (Code P) Vhen you open the hood you’ll see: 6. Oil Fill Cap 1. Battery 7. Brake Fluid Reservoir 2. Engine Coolant Reservoir 8. Power Steering Reservoir 3. Engine Oil Dipstick 9. Windshield Washer Reservoir 4. Automatic Transmission Dipstick 10. Engine Fans (if equipped) 11. Clutch Fluid Reservoir (if equipped) 5. Air Cleaner

. . .186 LOW OIL

Engine Oil 3.4L L32 (Code S) 5.7L LTl (Code P) If the “LOW OIL” light on the instrument It’s a good idea to check your engine oil rurn off the engine and give the oil a few every time you get fuel. Inorder to get an ninutes to drain back into the oil pan. If panel comes on, it means you need to accurate reading, the oil must be warm rrou don’t, the oil dipstick might not show check your engine oil level right away. For more information, see “Low Oil and the vehicle must be on level ground. he actual level. Light” in the Index. You should check your engine oil level regularly; this is an added reminder.

187 ... Service and Appearance Care IC

”,

d 4

3.4L L32 (Code S) To Check Engine Oil To Check Engine Oil (3.4L L32 (Code S) Engine) (5.7L LTl (Code P) Engine) When to Add Oil: Pull out the dipstick and clean it witha Pull out the dipstick slightly. Pinchthe f the oil is at or below the “ADD” line, paper towel or cloth, then push it back in end of the dipstick tube as you remove hen you’ll need to add some oil. But you all the way. Remove it again, keeping the the dipstick to wipe the oilfrom it. Then nust use the right kind. This section tip lower, and check the level. push it all the way back in. Now remove :xplains what kind of oil to use. For it without pinching the tube, keeping the :rankcase capacity, see “Capacities and tip lower. ipecifications” in the Index.

. . .I88 NOTICE:

Don’t add too much oil.If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the cross-hatched area that shows the proper operating range, your engine could be damaged.

5.7L LT1 (Code P) What Kind of Oil to Use: Beginning midyear 1993, oils of the lust fill it enough to put the level some- proper quality for your vehicle will be where in the proper operating range. Push identified with this new “starburst” :he dipstick all theway back in when you’re symbol. The “starburst” symbol :hrough. indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API), and is preferred for use in your gasoline engine. You should look for this on the front of the oil container, and use only oils that display this new symbol. You should also use the proper viscosity oil for your vehicle, as shown in the following chart.

189.. . Service adAppearance Care Recommended SAE Viscosity As shown in the chart, SAE 5W-30 is These three things are usually included best for your vehicle. However, you in a doughnut shaped logo (symbol) on Grade Engine Oils can use SAE 1OW-30 if it’s going to most containers. If you cannot find oils For best fuel economy and cold starting, be 0°F (-18°C) or above. with the “starburst” symbol, you should select the lowest SAE viscosity grade oil for the expected temperature range. These numbers on an oil container look for oils with the doughnut shaped HOT show its viscosity, or thickness. Do symbol, containing the three things noted above. WEATHER u)oKFoR not use other viscosity oils such as \ ONE OF THESE SAE 1OW-40 or SAE 20W-50. LABELS [f you cannot find oils with the new ‘starburst” symbol onthe front of the NOTICE: ;ontainer, you should lookfor and use 3ils containing the following three If you use oils that do not have :hings: either the “starburst” symbol or an API SH or SG designation, you can SH or SG cause engine damage not covered “SH’or “SG” must be on the oil by your warranty. container , either by itself or - combined with other quality designations, such as “SH/CD,” GM Goodwrench@oil (in Canada, GM “SH, SG, CD,” “SG/CD,” etc. These Engine Oil) meets all the requirements SAE CW-30 letters show American Petroleum for your vehicle. PREFERRED Institute (API) levels of quality. Engine Oil Additives: I SAE 5W-30 COLD Energy Conserving I1 Don’t add anything to your oil. Your WEATHER Chevrolet dealer is ready to advise if IF NEITHER SAE 5W-M NOR SAL 10W.30 Oils with these words on the ORADE OIU ARE A\ E, ME 30 GRADE you think something should be added. MAY BE USED AT Ttmr~nnTURESABWE container will help you save fuel. 40 DEGREES F (4 DEGREES C). DO NOT USE SAE 1OW-40, SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT RECOMMENDED.

. . .I90 When to Change Engine Oil: What to Do with Used Oil: See if any one of these is true for you: Did you know that used engine oil contains elements that may be unhealthy 0 Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km). for your skin andcould even cause cancer? Don’t let used oil stay on your It’s below freezing outside and most skin for very long. Clean your skin and trips are less than 10 miles (16 km). nails with soap and water, or a good hand The engine is at low speed most of the cleaner. Wash or properly throw away time (as in door-to-door delivery, or in clothing or rags containing used engine stop-and-go traffic). oil. (See the manufacturer’s warnings 0 You tow a trailer often. about the use and disposal of oil products.) @ Most trips are through dusty places. 3.4L L32 (Code S Used oil can be a real threat to the If any one of these is true foryour environment. If you change your own oil, air Cleaner vehiclej then you need to change your oil be sure to drain all free-flowing oil from and filter every 3,000 miles (5 000 km) or tefer to the Maintenance Schedule to the filter before disposal. Don’t ever 3 months - whichever comes first. letermine when to replace the air filter. dispose of oil by putting it in the trash, ;ee “Scheduled Maintenance Services” ir If none of them is true,change the oil pouring it on the ground, into sewers, or he Index. every 7,500 miles (12 500 km) or 12 into streams or bodies of water. Instead, months - whichever comes first. Change recycle it by taking it to a place that the filter at the firstoil change and at collects used oil. If you have a problem every other oil change after that. properly disposing of your used oil, ask your dealer, a service station or a local Engine Coolant Heater (Engine Block recycling center for help. Heater): An engine coolantheater can be a big help if you have to park outside in very cold weather, 0”F (- 18 “C) or colder. If your vehicle has this option, see“Engine Coolant Heater” in the Index. 191 ... Service and Appearance Care NOTICE: If the air cleaner is off, a backfire can cause a damaging engine fire. And, dirt can easily get into your engine, which will damage it. Always have the air cleaner in place when you’re driving.

~~

5.7L LT1 (Code Pb Air Filter Replacement To remove the air filter: 1. Remove the two plastic pins by pulling them straight up.

. . .192 2. Disconnect the plastic clamp on the 3. Pull the air cleaner straightup. 4. Open the air cleaner and remove the duct. Pull apart the connection. Unclamp the metal clips. filter.

193 ... Service and Appearance Care Automatic Transmission FIuid Wait at least 30 minutes before checking Should the fluid level be low during a the transmission fluid level if you have cold check, you must perform a hot check When to Check and Change: been driving: before adding fluidThis will give you a more accurate reading of the fluid level. A good time to check your automatic When outside temperatures are above transmission fluid level is when the 90°F (32°C). To check the fluid hotor cold: engine oil is changed. Refer to the 0 At high speed for quite a while. Park your vehicle on a level place. Maintenance Schedule to determine when 0 In heavy traffic - especially in hot With the parking brake applied, place to change your fluid. See “Scheduled weather. the shift lever in (Park). Maintenance Services” in the Index. “P’ While pulling a trailer. With your foot on the brake pedal, How to Check: To get the right reading, the fluid should move the shift lever through each gear range, pausing for about three seconds Because this operation can be a little be at normal operating temperature, which is 180°F to200°F (82°C to 93°C). in each range. Then, position the shift difficult, you may choose to have this lever in “F’” (Park). done at a Chevrolet dealership Service To check transmissionfluid hot: Get Department. the vehicle warmed up by driving Let the engine run at idle for three minutes or more. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all about 15 miles (24 km) when outside the instructions here, or you could get a temperatures are above 50°F (10°C).If false reading on the dipstick. it’s colder than 50°F (lO”C), drive the vehicle in “D” (Third Gear) until the engine temperature gage moves and then NOTICE: remains steady for ten minutes. Then follow the hot check procedures. Too much or too little fluid can dam- To check transmissionfluid cold: A cold age your transmission. Too much can check is made after the vehicle has been mean that some of the fluid could sitting for eight hours or more with the come out and fall on hot engine parts engine off and is usedonly as areference. or exhaust system, starting a fire. Be Let the engine run at idle for five minutes sure to get an accurate reading if you if outside temperatures are 50°F ( 10°C) check your transmission fluid. or more. If it’s colder than 50°F (lO”C), you may have to idle the engine longer. . . ,194 3.4L L32 (Code S) 5.7L LT1 (Code P) 3. Check both sides of the dipstick, and read the lower level. The fluid level Then, without shutting off the engine, must be in the “COLD’ area for colda 2. Push it back in all the way, wait three follow these steps: check or in the “HOT” area or seconds and then pull it back out cross-hatched area for a hot check. 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a again. clean rag or paper towel. 4. If the fluid level is in the acceptable range, push the dipstick back in all the way.

How to Add Fluid: Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of transmission fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index.

195 ... Service and Appearance Care If the fluid level is low, add only enough How to Add Fluid: of the proper fluid to bring the level upto Here’s how to addfluid. Refer to the the “COLD’ area for a cold check or the Maintenance Schedule to determine what “HOT” area for a hot check. It doesn’t Too much or too little fluid can kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended take much fluid, generally less than a pint. damage your transmission. Too much Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. Don’t overfill. We recommend you use can mean that some of the fluid could only fluid labeled DEXRON@-III or come out and fall on hot engine parts 1. Remove the filler plug. DEXRON@-IIE, because fluids with that or exhaust system, starting a fire. Be 2. Add fluid at the filler plug hole. Add label are made especially for your sure to get an accurate reading if you only enough fluid to bring thefluid automatic transmission. Dama e caused check your transmission fluid. level up to the bottom of the filler by fluid other than DEXROND -111 or plug hole. DEXRON@-IIE is not covered by your Check the fluid level only when your 3. Install the filler plug. Be sure the plug new vehicle warranty. engine is off, the vehicle is parked on a is fully seated. After adding fluid, recheck the fluid level place and the transmission is cool level as described under “How to enough for you to rest your fingers on the Check.” transmission case. When the correct fluid level is Then, follow these steps: obtained, push the dipstick back in all the way. 1. Remove the filler plug. 2. Check that the lubricant level is up to Manual TransmissionFluid the bottom of the filler plug hole. How to Check: 3. If the fluid level is good, install the plug and be sure it is fully seated. If Because this operation can be difficult, the fluid level is low, add more fluid you may choose to have this done at a as described in the next steps. Chevrolet dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or you could get a false reading.

,.196 When to Check and What to Use: How to Check Lubricant: Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to If the level is below the bottom of the determine how often you should check filler plug hole, you’ll need to add some the fluid level in your clutch master lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise cylinder reservoir and for the proper fluid. the level to the bottom of the filler plug See “Owner Checks and Services” and hole. “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. What to Use Standard Differential How to Check: Use Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. The proper fluid should be added if the 105227 1) or SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear level is below the “STEP” mark on the lubricant. Hydraulic Clutch reservoir. See the instructions on the Limited-Slip Differential The hydraulic clutch in your vehicle is reservoir cap. self-adjusting. The clutch master cylinder To add lubricant when the level is low, reservoir is filled with hydraulic clutch Rear Axle use Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. fluid. 105227 1 ) or SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear When to Check and Change Lubricant: lubricant. To completely refill after It isn’t a good idea to “top off’ your Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to draining, add 4 ounces (1 18 ml) of clutch fluid. Adding fluid won’t correct a Limited-Slip Differential Additive leak. determine how often to check the lubricant and when to change it. See (GM Part No. 1052358). Then fill to the A fluid loss in this system could indicate “Periodic Maintenance Inspections’’ in bottom of the filler plug hole with Axle a problem. Have the system inspected and the Index. Lubricant (GM Part No. 12345977) or repaired. SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear lubricant.

197 ... Service and Appearance Care Engine Coolant If you use this mixture, you don’t needto add anything else. The following explains your cooling NOTICE: system and how to add coolant when it If you use an improper coolant mix, is low. If you have a problem with your engine could overheat and be engine overheating or if you need to add badly damaged. The repair cost coolant to your radiator, see “Engine wouldn’t be covered by your war- Overheating” in the Index. ranty. Too much water in the mix can The proper coolant for your Chevrolet freeze and crack the engine, radiator, will: heater core and other parts. 0 Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C). Give boiling protection up to 262°F (128°C). Protect against rust and corrosion. 0 Help keep the proper engine temperature. Let the warning lights work as they should.

What to Use: Use a mixture of one-half clean water (preferably distilled) and one-half antifreeze that meets “GM Specification 1825M,” which won’t damage aluminum parts. You can also use a recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M with a complete coolant flush and refill.

. . .I98 Adding Coolant If you have the 5.7L LTI (Code P) engine To Add Coolant to the Recovery Tank: To Check Coolant: When your engine is and this light comes on, it means you’re If you need more coolant, add the proper cold, check the dipstick on the cap of the low on engine coolant. mix at the coolant recovery tank, but only coolant recovery tank. The coolant level when your engine is cool. If the tank is should be at “COLD,” or a little higher. very low or empty, also add coolant to the When your engine is warm, the level on radiator, see “Engine Overheating” in the the dipstick should be up to “HOT,” or a Index for information. little higher.

199 ... Service and Appearance Care Radiator Pressure Cap (All Engines) CAUTION: e\ f Turning the radiator pressure cap NOTICE: when the engine and radiatorare hot Your radiator cap is a 18 psi can allow steam and scalding liquids (124 kPa) pressure-type cap and I to blow out and burn you badly. must be tightly installed to prevent Never turn the pressurecap - even a coolant loss and possible engine little - when the engine and radiator damage from overheating. Be sure are hot. the arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube on the radiator Add coolant mix at the recovery tank, bul filler neck. 3.4L L32 (Code S) be careful not to spill it. When you replace your radiator pressure Power Steering Fluid cap, an AC@ cap is recommended. How to Check Power Steering Fluid: A CAUTION: Thermostat Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and You can burned if you spill Engine coolant temperature is controlled be completely tighten it. Then remove the coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant by a thermostat in the engine coolant cap again and look at the fluid level on contains ethyleneglycol, and it will system. The thermostat stops the flow of the dipstick. bum if the engineparts are hot coolant through the radiator until the enough. Don't spill coolant on a coolant reaches a preset temperature. hot engine. When you replace your thermostat, an AC@ thermostat is recommended.

. . .200 n I 5.7L LTl (Code P) w1 hat to Add: /intishield Washer Fluid 0 When the engine compartment is hot, fer to the Maintenance Schedule to Re 3 Add: the level should be at the “H” or del:ermine what kind of fluid to use. See “HOT” mark. “R ecommended Fluids and Lubricants” pen the cap labeled “WASHER FLUID NLY.” Add washer fluid until the bottle 0 When the engine compartment is cool, in the Index. full. the level should be at the “C” or “FULL COLD” mark. NOTICE: When adding power steering fluid or making a complete fluid change, always use the proper fluid. Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks and damage hoses and seals.

201 . . . Service and Appearance Care r So, it isn’t a good idea to “top off’ your NOTICE: brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t # correct a leak. If you add fluid when your 0 When using concentrated washer linings are worn, then you’ll have too fluid, follow the manufacturer’s much fluid when you get new brake instructions for addingwater. linings. You should add (or remove) 0 Don’t mix water with brake fluid, as necessary, only when work ready-to-use washer fluid. Water is done on the brake hydraulic system. can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer - system. Also, water doesn’t clean as well as washer fluid. I 3rake Masfer Cylinder 0 Fill your washer fluid tank only E‘our brake master cylinder is here. It is 314 full when it’s very cold. This fidled with DOT-3 brake fluid. allows for expansion, which could T‘here are only two reasons why the brake damage the tank if it is completely flluid level in your master cylinder might full. go down. The first is that the brake fluid 0 Don’t use radiator antifreeze in goes down to an acceptable level during your windshield washer. It can n ormal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes damage your washer system and Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to paint. b ack up. The other reason is that fluid is 1€:aking out of the brake system. If it is, determine when to check your brake fluid. See “Periodic Maintenance Yiou should have your brake system fixed, si mce a leak means that sooner or later Inspections” in the Index. Y our brakes won’t work well, or won’t ulork at all.

. . .1u1 container only, and always clean the brakt when you are pushing on the brake pedal fluid reservoir cap before removing it. firmly).

NOTICE: A CAUTION: 0 Don’t let someone put in the wrong kind of fluid. For example, The brake wear warning sound just a few drops of mineral-based means that sooner or later your oil, such as engine oil,in your brakes won’t work well. That could brake system can damage brake lead to an accident. When you hear system parts so badly that they’ll the brake wear warning sound, have have to be replaced. your vehicle serviced. To Check Brake Fluid: 0 Brake fluid can damage paint, so You can check the brake fluid without be careful not to spill brake fluid taking off the cap. Just look at the brake on your vehicle. If you do, wash it fluid reservoir. The fluid level should be NOTICE: above the plastic seam in the reservoir. off immediately. See ”Appearance Care” in the Index. If it isn’t, have your brake system Continuing to drive with worn-out checked to see if there is a leak. brake pads could result in costly After work is done on the brake hydraulic Brake Wear brake repair. system, make sure the level is above the Unless you have the four-wheel disc plastic seam, near the base of the filler brake option, your Chevrolet has front Some driving conditions or climatesmay neck. disc brakes and rear drum brakes. cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied. This does Disc brake pads have built-in wear What to Add: not mean something is wrong with your indicators that make a high-pitched brakes. When you do need brake fluid, use only warning sound when the brake pads are DOT-3 brake fluid - such as Delco- worn and new pads are needed. The Supreme 1 l@ (GM Part No. 1052535). sound may come and go or be heard all Use new brake fluid from a sealed the time your vehicle is moving (except

203. I Service and Appevmance Care If you have rear drum brakes, they don’t If your brake pedal goes down farther Battery have wear indicators, but if you ever hear than normal, your rear drum brakes may a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear need adjustment. Adjust them by backing Every new Chevrolet has a Delco brake linings inspected. Also, the rear up and firmly applying the brakes a few Freedoms battery. You never have to add brake drums should be removed and times. water to one of these. When it’s time for a inspected each time the tires are removed new battery, we recommend a Delco for rotation or changing. When you have Replacing Brake System Parts Freedoma battery. Get one that has the the front brakes replaced, have the rear catalog number shown on the original The braking system on a modern vehicle battery’s label. brakes inspected, too. is complex. Its many parts have to be of Brake linings should always be replaced top quality and work well togetherif the Vehicle Storage as complete axle sets. vehicle is to have really good braking. Vehicles we design and test have If you’re not going to drivi your vehicle Brake Pedal Travel top-quality GM brake parts in them, as for 25 days or more, take off the black, negative (-) cable from the battery. This See your dealer if the brake pedal does your Chevrolet does when it is new. When you replace parts of your braking will help keep your battery from running not return to normal height, or if there is a down. rapid increase in pedal travel. This could system - for example, when your brake be a sign of brake trouble. linings wear down and you have to have new ones put in - be sure you get new Brake Adjustment genuine GM replacement parts.If you don’t, your brakes mayno longer work Every time you make a moderate brake properly. For example, if someone puts in stop, your disc brakes adjust for wear. If brake linings that are wrong for your you rarely make a moderate or heavier vehicle, the balance between your front stop, then your brakes might not adjust and rear brakes can change, for the worse. correctly. If you drive in that way, then - The braking performance you’ve come to very carefully - make a few moderate expect can change in many other ways if brake stops about every 1,000 miles someone puts in the wrong replacement (I 600 km), so your brakes will adjust brake parts. properly.

. . .204 Contacr your dealer to learn how to Headlights prepare your vehicle for longer storage periods. Headlight Aiming Your vehicle has a mini-quad headlight Bulb Replacement system. These headlights have vertical For the proper type of replacement bulb, and horizontal indicators. When the see “Replacement Bulbs” in the Index. headlights are properly installed and adjusted, and the vehicle is on level Halogen Bulbs ground, both indicators will read in the :enter of the gage. If they do not, you can adjust the aim. To adjust the aim of your headlights: 1. Move your vehicle to a level surface. Use a spirit level to be sure. Be sure to remove any items that are not part of your original equipment from the trunk and passenger areas. No one should be seated in the vehicle and your fuel tank should be about half full. Check to be sure your tires are at the correct pressure.

205. . Service and Appearance Care

II

There are four headlights. Each one has !. Start with the horizontal (left and 5. Now adjust the vertical aim. Check its own vertical and horizontal aim right) headlight aim. Don't try to the vertical aim for each headlight and position indicators. Each indicator has adjust the vertical (up and down) aim adjust it as necessary. its own aiming screw. first. 6. Turn the vertical aiming screw until A. Vertical Indicator I. Check the horizontal aim for each the bubble in the levelis centered at B. Horizontal Indicator headlight and adjust it as necessary. 0 (zero). I. Turn the horizontal aiming screw until 7. If the gage readings are not centered, C. Vertical Aiming Screw the pointer is lined up with the 0 repeat steps 2 and 3. D. Horizontal Aiming Screw (zero). Try not to touch threaded parts other than the vertical and horizontal aiming screws. If the vehicle body has beendamaged in an accident or something, the headlight should be aimed after repairing the body.

. . .206 I To replace a headlight: Before replacing a headlight that does not light, check to make sure that the wiring connector is securely fastened to it. See “Replacement Bulbs” in the Index to check the size and type of headlight you need to use before you begin to replace the headlight. You must replace a headlight with one that is exactly the

~~ Be careful not to move the aiming screws I. Remove the Torx@head screws at the when you replace the headlight. If the end of the aiming ring. headlight being replaced was properly aimed, the new one will be also if it is properly installed.

207. . . Service and Appearance Care 5. Plug the wiring connector intothe headlight socket. Snap the locking tabs onto the socket. 6. Place the new headlight in the headlight assembly. The socket must be pointing in the same direction the socket on the burned out bulb was. 7. Insert the tabs on the aiming ring into I the tabs in the headlight assembly. - 0. Hold the aiming ring closed, insert the screws at the end of the ring. Tighten 2. The aiming ring will swing open like a3Pull the headlight out of the assembly. the screws until the aiming ring gate. Remove the aiming ring from thle Remove the wiring connector from thl touches the plastic nuts on both the assembly. Place it face down, with the headlight socket by lifting the plastic top and bottom. Do not overtighten. aim indicator up. Be careful not to locking tabs on the connector and Do not damage the vertical aiming damage the aiming bubble. pulling it from the socket. bubble. 4, Check the new headlight again. The number of the light must match the number on the headlight being replaced. The letter “U” or “L” must also match.

. . .208 s I, 1..1...... , ...... I...... , ......

9. Check the headlight aim indicators. 2. Gently pull the assembly out and The horizontal indicator (A) should be Center High-Mounted Stoplight remove the bulb from the back of the on 0 (zero). If the vehicle is level, the To replace the bulb: assembly. vertical indicator (B) should also be 1. Remove the two screws in the 3. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. on 0 (zero). If the vehicle isn’t level, stoplight lens. check the vertical aim on a level surface as soon as you can. If either indicator doesn’t read 0 (zero), adjust the headlight aim. See “Adjusting Headlight Aim” in the Index. If your vehicle is damaged in an accident and the headlight aim seems to be affected, see your Chevrolet dealer. Headlights on damaged vehicles may require recalibration of the horizontal aim by your Chevrolet dealer.

209. , Service and Appearance Care Rear Lights To change my rear bulb, you have to remove the entire housing. 1. Remove the trim pami from the side that you are replacing the bulb. 2. Pall the carpet back.

2. Turn and pull out the socket and the bulb. 1. Using a screwdriver, remove the 3. Pull out the buib. plastic screws from the deflector 4. Reverse the steps with a new under the vehicle. Move the deflector bulb. out of the way.

. . .210 L- I

3. Remove the wing nut S. 4. Pull the assembly off from the outside. Rear Sidemarker 5. To remove a socket with a tab, press the tab and turn the socket To replace a rear sidemarker bulb: counterclockwise. To remove a socket 1. Remove the screw from the without a tab, turn the socket sidemarker assembly. counterclockwise. 2. To pull out the bulb housing, tilt the 6. To remove the bulb, push in and turn housing to remove the tabbed end. it counterclockwise, then pull it out. 7. Reverse the steps with a new bulb.

211 . .. Service and Appearance Care

I r ~~ TIRE-LOADING INFORMATION OCCUPANTS VEHICLE CAP. WT. MFD BY GENERAL MOTORS CORP. FRT. CRT. RR. TOTAL LBS KG 3 3 2 8 1199 544 1 DATE GVWR GAWRFRTGAWRRR MAX. LOADING @ GVWR SAME AS VEHICLE CAPACITY WEIGHT BBW TIRE SIZE

IF v) 2 INFORMATION

c i3. Turn counterclockwise and pull out 7’he other label is the Certification label, the socket and the bulb. Loading Your Vehicle flound on the rear edge of the driver’s c1. Reverse the steps with a new bulb. Two labels on your vehicle show how d.oor. It tells you the gross weight capacity much weight it may properly carry. The 0If your vehicle, called the GVWR (Gross Tire-Loading Information label found on \rehicle Weight Rating). The GVWR the driver’s door tells you the proper size, il ncludes the weight of the vehicle, all speed rating and recommended inflation 0lccupants, fuel and cargo. Never exceed pressures for the tires on your vehicle. It tl le GVWR for your vehicle, or the Gross also gives you important information Pixle Weight Rating (GAWR)for either about the number of people that can be in tlne front or rear axle. your vehicle and the total weight that you Pmd, if you do have a heavy load, you can carry. This weight is called the S.hould spread it out. Don’t carry more Vehicle Capacity Weight and includes the tlIan 100 pounds (45 kg) in your rear area. weight of all occupants, cargo, and all nonfactory-installed options.

. .212 If yoti put things inside your vehicle - NOTICE: like suitcases, tools, packages, or anything else - they will go as fast as the Your warranty does not cover parts or vehicle goes. If you have to stop or turn components that fail because of over- quickly, or if there is a crash, they’ll keep loading. going.

213 ... Service and Appearance Care

I Tires

re don’t make tires. Your new vehicle comes with high quality tires made by a ading tire manufacturer. These tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers and .eir warranties are delivered with every new Chevrolet. If your spare tire is a fferent brand than your road tires, you will have a tire warranty folder from each ’ these manufacturers.

. . .214 NOTICE: Inflation - Tire Pressure Don’t let anyone tell you that underinflation or overinflation is all right. It’s not. If your tires don’t have enough air (underinflation) you can get:

0 Toomuch flexing The Tire-Loading Information label Toomuch heat which is on the driver’s door shows the 2orrect inflation pressures for your Tire overloading tires, when they’re cold. “Cold” means 0 Bad wear your vehicle has been sitting for at 0 Bad handling least three hours or driven no more than a mile. Bad fuel economy. If your tires have too much air (overinflation), you can get: [f your vehicle is equipped with P245/50ZR16 tires and you’ll be 0 Unusual wear driving at speeds higher than 100 mph Bad handling [ 160 km/h) where it is legal, raise the “cold” inflation pressure of each tire Rough ride to 35 psi (240 @a). When you end this Needless damage from road hazards. very high speed driving, reduce the “cold” inflation pressures to those listed on the Tire Loading Information label.

215 ... Service and Appearance Care

When to Check: Check your tires once a month or more. Don’t forget your compact spare tire. It should be at 60 psi 4- (420 kPa). How to Check: Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire pressure. Simply looking at the tires will not tell you the pressure, especially if you have radial tires - which may look properly inflated even if they’re underinflated. f you have P245/50ZR16 size tires, they If your tires have valve caps, be sure to Tire Inspection and Rotation put them back on. They help prevent nust roll in a certain direction for the best leaks by keeping out dirt and moisture. To make your tires last longer, have them werall performance. The direction is inspected and rotated at the mileages hown by an arrow on both sidewalls. recommended in the Maintenance 3ecause these tires are directional, they Schedule. See “Scheduled Maintenance hould be rotated as shown in the Services” in the Index. :xample above. These tires should only [f you don’t have P245/50ZR16 size tires ,e moved from front to rear and rear to use the rotation pattern shown above for ront on the same side of the vehicle. your size tires. ifter the tires have been rotated, adjust he front and rear inflation pressureas .hown on the Tire-Loading Information abel. Make certain that all wheel nuts are u-operly tightened. See “Wheel Nut rorque” in the Index.

. . .216 The tire has a puncture, cut, or other damage that can’t be repaired well because of the size or location of the damage.

Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the Tire-Loading Information label. The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Specification (TPC Spec) number on each When It’s Time for New Tires tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires, One way to tell when it’s time for new get ones with that same TPC Spec tires is to check the treadwear indicators, number. That way, your vehicle will which will appear when your tires have continue to have tires that are designed to only 2/32 inch (1.6 mm) or less of tread give proper endurance, handling, speed remaining. rating, traction, ride and other things You need a new tire if: during normal service on your vehicle. If your tires have an all-season tread design, 0 You can see the indicators at three or the TPC number will be followed by a more places around the tire. “MS” (for mud and snow). 0 You can see cord or fabric showing If you ever replace your tires with those through the tire’s rubber. not having a TPC Spec number, make The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut sure they are the same size, load range, or snagged deep enough to show cord speed rating and construction type (bias, or fabric. bias-belted or radial) as your original 0 The tire has a bump, bulge or split. tires.

217 ... Service and Appearance Care example, a tire graded 150 would wear high temperature can cause the material one and a half (1 1/2) times as well on the of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire government course as a tire graded 100. life, and excessive temperature can lead to The relative performance of tires depends sudden tire failure. The grade C upon the actual conditions of their use, corresponds to a level of performance however, and may depart significantly which all passenger car tires must meet from the norm due to variations in driving under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety habits, service practices and differences in Standard No. 109. Grades B and A road characteristics and climate. represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the Traction - A, B, C minimum required by law. The traction grades, from highest to Warning: The temperature grade for this lowest are: A, B, and C. They represent tire is established for a tire that is properly the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement inflated and not overloaded. Excessive as measured under controlled conditions speed, underinflation, or excessive on specified government test surfaces of loading, either separately or in Uniform Tire Quality Grading asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C combination, can cause heat buildup and The following information relates to the may have poor traction performance. possible tire failure. system developed by the United States Warning: The traction grade assigned to Those grades are molded on the sidewalls National Highway Traffic Safety this tire is based on braking of passenger car tires. Administration which grades tires by (straight-ahead) traction tests and does While the tires available as standard or treadwear, traction and temperature not include cornering (turning) traction. performance. (This applies only to optional equipment on General Motors vehicles sold in the United States.) vehicles may vary with respect to these Temperature - A, B, C grades, all such tires meet General Motors Treadwear The temperature grades are A (the performance standards and have been highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s approved for use on General Motors The treadwear grade is a comparative resistance to the generation of heat and its vehicles. All passenger type (P Metric) rating based on the wear rate of the tire ability to dissipate heat when tested under tires must conform to Federal safety when tested under controlled conditions controlled conditions on a specified requirements in addition to these grades. on a specified government test course. Fa indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained . . .218 Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance [f you need to replace any of your wheels, The wheels on your vehicle were aligned wheel bolts, or wheel nuts, replace them NOTICE: and balanced carefully at the factory to Drily with new GM original equipment give you the longest tire life and best parts. This way, you will be sure to have The wrong wheel can also cause overall performance. the right wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel problems with bearing life, brake nuts for your Chevrolet model. cooling, speedometer/odometer cal- In most cases, you will not need to have ibration, headlight aim, bumper your wheels aligned again. However, if height, vehicle ground clearance, and you notice unusual tire wear or your tire or tire chain clearance to the vehicle pulling one way or the other, the body and chassis. alignment may need to be reset. If you notice your vehicle vibrating when driving on a smooth road, your wheels Used Replacement Wheels may need to be rebalanced.

Wheel Replacement Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked or badly rusted. If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the wheel leaks air out, replace it (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your Chevrolet dealer if any of these conditions exist. Your dealer will know the kind of wheel you need. Each new wheel should have the same load carrying capacity, diameter, width, offset, and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces.

219.. Service and Appearance Care rire Chains

NOTICE: If your Chevrolet has P235/55R16 or P245/50ZR16 size tires, don’t use tire chains; they can damage your vehicle. If you have other tires, use tire chains only when you must. Use only SAE Class “S” type chains that are the proper size for your tires. Install them on the rear tires and tighten Never use these to clean your vehicle: them as tightly as possible with the Appearance Care 0 Gasoline ends securely fastened. Drive slowly Rt:member, cleaning products can be and follow the chain manufacturer’s ha.zardous. Some are toxic. Others can 0 Benzene instructions. If you can hear the bl lrst into flame if you strike a match Naphtha chains contacting your vehicle, stop or . get them on a hot part of the vehicle. 0 CarbonTetrachloride and retighten them. If the contact SC ]me are dangerous if you breathe continues, slow down until it stops. their fumes in a closed space. When 0 Acetone Driving too fast with chains on will Y( )u use anything from a container to 0 PaintThinner damage your vehicle. cl ean your Chevrolet, be sure to follow the manufacturer‘s warnings and 0 Turpentine instructions. And always open your a LacquerThinner doors or windows when you’re 0 NailPolish Remover :leaning the inside. They can all be hazardous - some more than others - and they can all damage your vehicle, too.

. . .220 Don’t use any of these unless this manual 0 Use solvent-type cleaners in a says you can. In many uses, these will well-ventilated area only. If you use I NOTICE: damage your vehicle: them, don’t saturate the stained area. Alcohol If a ring forms after spot cleaning, Be careful with a hair dryer or heat lamp. You couldscorch the fabric. Laundry Soap clean the entire area immediately or it I I will set. 0 Bleach Wipe with a clean cloth. Reducing Agents Using Foam-Type Cleaner on Fabric Vacuum and brush the area to remove Using Solvent-’1[Sipe Cleaner on Fabric Cleaning the lnsideof Your any loose dirt. First, see if you have to use solvent-type Chevrolet Always clean a whole trim panel or :leaner at all. Some spots and stains will :lean off better with just water and mild Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of section. Mask surrounding trim along ;oap. dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl or leather stitch or welt lines. with a clean, damp cloth. Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner If you need to use a solvent: Your Chevrolet dealer has two GM following the directions on the Gently scrape excess soil from the cleaners - a solvent-type spot lifter and container label. trim material with a clean, dull knife a foam-type powdered cleaner. They will Use suds only and apply with a clean or scraper. Use very little cleaner, light clean normal spots and stains very well. sponge. pressure and clean cloths (preferably cheesecloth). Cleaning should start at Do not use them on vinyl or leather. Don’t saturate the material. Here are some cleaning tips: the outside of the stain, “feathering” Don’t rub it roughly. toward the center. Keep changing to a 0 Always read the instructions on the As soon as you’ve cleaned the section, clean section of the cloth. cleaner label. use a sponge to remove the suds. When you clean a stain from fabric, Clean up stains as soon as you can - Rinse the section with a clean, wet immediately dry the area with an air before they set. sponge. hose, hair dryer, or heat lamp to help 0 Use a clean cloth or sponge, and prevent a cleaning ring. (See the Wipe off what’s left with a slightly previous NOTICE.) change to a clean area often. A soft damp paper towel or cloth. brush may be used if stains are stubborn. Then dry it immediately with a blow dryer or a heat lamp. 221 . . . Service and Appearance Care Fabric Protection Non-greasy stains: Such as catsup, Things like tar, asphalt and shoe Your Chevrolet has upholstery and carpet coffee (black), egg, fruit, fruit juice, milk, polish will stain if you don’t get them that has been treated with Scothgardm soft drinks, wine, vomit, urine and blood. off quickly. Use a clean cloth and Fabric Protector, a 3M product. 0 Carefully scrape off excess stain, then solvent-type vinyl cleaner. Scotchgard- protects fabric by repelling sponge the soiled area with cool water. Cleaning Leather oil and water, which are the carriers of 0 If a stain remains, follow the most stains. Even with this protection, foam-type instructions above. Use a soft cloth with lukewarn water and you still need to clean your upholstery a mild soap or saddle soap. and carpet often to keepit looking new. 0 If an odor lingers after cleaning vomit or urine, treat the areawith a For stubborn stains, use a mild Further information on cleaning is waterbaking soda solution: solution of 10% isopropyl alcohol available by calling 1-800-433-3296 (in 1 teaspoon (5 ml) of baking soda to (rubbing alcohol) and 90% water. Minnesota, 1-800-642-6 167). 1 cup (250 ml) of lukewarm water. Never use oils, varnishes, solvent-based or abrasive cleaners, Special Cleaning Problems 0 If needed, clean lightly with solvent-type cleaner. furntiure polish or shoe polish on Greasy or oily stains: Such as grease, leather. Combination stains: Such as canay, oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee Soiled leather should be cleaned with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic ice cream, mayonnaise, chili sauce and unknown stains. immediately. If dirt is allowed to work creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar into finish, it can harm the leather. and asphalt. Carefully scrape off excess stain, then clean with cool water and allow to 0 Carefully scrape off excess stain. Cleaning the Top of the Instrument dry. 0 Follow the solvent-type instructions Panel described earlier. 0 If a stain remains, clean it with Use only mild soap and waterto clean the solvent-type cleaner. 0 Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and top surfaces of the instrument panel. Sprays containing silicones or waxes may asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle Cleaning Vinyl seat fabric. They should be removed cause annoying reflections in the as soon as possible. Be careful, Use warm water and a clean cloth. windshield and even make it difficult to because the cleaner will dissolve 0 Rub with a clean, damp cloth to see through the windshield under certain them and may cause them to spread. remove dirt. You may have to do it conditions. more than once.

. . .222 Care of Safety Belts Cleaning the Outsideof the Windshield minute, then wipe the panel with a Keep belts clean and dry. and Wiper Blades soft, lint-free cloth. If the windshield is not clear after using 0 Don’t use abrasive cleaning materials. the windshield washer, orif the wiper CAUTION: blade chatters when running, wax or Cleaning the Outsideof Your A other material may be on the blade or Chevrolet windshield. Do not bleach or dye safety belts. The paint finish on your vehicle provides If YOU do, it may severely weaken Clean the outside of the windshield with beauty, depth of color, glossretention and them. In a crash they might not be GM Windshield Cleaner, Bon-Ami durability. able to provide adequate protection. Powder@ (GMPart No. 10500 1 1 ). The Clean safety beltsonly with mild windshield is clean if beads do not form Washing Your Vehicle soap and lukewarm water. when you rinse it with water. The best way to preserve your vehicle’s Clean the blade by wiping vigorously finish is to keep it clean by washing it Glass with a cloth soaked in full strength often with lukewarm or cold water. windshield washer solvent. Then rinse the Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass blade with water. Don’t wash your vehicle in the direct Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a rays of the sun. Don’t use strong soaps liquid household glass cleaner will Wiper blades should be checked on a or chemical detergents. Use liquid hand, remove normal tobacco smoke and dust regular basis and replaced when worn. dish or car washing (mild-detergent) films. soaps. Don’t use cleaning agentsthat are Cleaning Twin Lift-off Roof Panels Don’t use abrasive cleanerson glass, petroleum based, or contain acid or because they may cause scratches. Avoid Special care is necessary when cleaning, abrasives. All cleaning agents should be placing decals on the inside rear window, removing and/or storing the roof panels. flushed promptly and not allowed to dry since they may have to be scraped off Flush with water to remove dust and on the surface, or they could stain. Dry later. If abrasive cleaners areused on the dirt, then dry the panels. the finish with a soft, clean chamois or inside of the rear window, an electric a 100% cotton towel to avoid surface Clean the panels with GM Glass scratches and water spotting. defogger element may be damaged. Any Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a temporary license should not be attached liquid household glass cleaner. Leave High pressure car washes may cause across the defogger grid. the cleaner on the panel for one water to enter your vehicle. I 223 . Service and Appearance Care 1 Finish Care Cleaning Your Convertible Top abrasive cleaners on them because you Occasional waxing or mild polishing of could damage this coating. After rinsing your Chevrolet may be necessary to thoroughly, a wax may be applied. remove residue from the paint finish. You NOTICE: can get GM approved cleaning products from your dealer. (See “Appearance Care When using an automatic car wash, NOTICE: and Maintenance Materials” in the Index.) set your heating or cooling system to “VENT” with the fan speed set to If you have aluminum wheels, don’t Your Chevrolet has a “basecoat/clearcoat” the second highest speed. This will paint finish. The clearcoat gives more use an automatic car wash that has prevent high pressure water from hard silicon carbide cleaning brushes. depth and gloss to the colored entering around your top. basecoat.Always use waxes and polishes These brushes can take off the protective coating. that are non-abrasive and made for a Your convertible top should be cleaned basecoatklearcoat paint finish. often. Use a mild soap, lukewarm water and a soft brush. Don’t use any harsh Tires cleaners or bleaching agents on the top. Your Chevrolet dealer has a GM White NOTICE: They can damage the material. Sidewall Tire Cleaner. You can use a stiff When the top is really dirty, use a mild brush with the cleaner. Machine compounding or aggressive foam-type cleaner. Use a cloth or sponge When applying a tire dressing always takt polishing on a basecoatklearcoat to remove the dirt. paint finish may dull the finish or care to wipe off any overspray or splash leave swirl marks. Thoroughly rinse the top and dry it before from painted surfaces. Petroleum-based lowering it. A damp top causes wrinkles. products may damage the paint finish.

Aluminum Wheels (If So Equipped) Your aluminum wheels have a protective coating similar to the painted surface of your vehicle. Don’t use strong soaps, chemicals, chrome polish, or other

. . .224 Weatherstrips Finish Damage Chemical Paint Spotting Silicone grease on weatherstrips will Any stone chips, fractures or deep Some weather and atmospheric conditions make them last longer, seal better, and not scratches in the finish should be repaired can create a chemical fallout. Airborne stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease right away. Bare metal will corrode pollutants can fall upon and attack painted with a clean cloth at least every six quickly and may develop into a major surfaces on your vehicle. This damage months. During very cold, damp weather repair expense. can take two forms: blotchy, more frequent application may be Minor chips and scratches can be repaired ringlet-shaped discolorations, and small required. (See “Recommended Fluids and with touch-up materials available from irregular dark spotsetched into the paint Lubricants” in the Index.) your dealer or other service outlets. surface. Larger areas of finish damage can be Although no defect in the paint job causes Sheet Metal Damage corrected in your dealer’s body and paint this, Chevrolet will repair, at no charge to If your vehicle is damaged and requires shop. the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles sheet metal repair or replacement, make damaged by this fallout condition within sure the body repair shop applies Underbody Maintenance 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km) anti-corrosion material to the parts Chemicals used for ice and snow removal of purchase, whichever comes first. repaired or replaced to restore corrosion and dust control can collect on the protection. underbody. If these are not removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can occur on Foreign Material the underbody parts such as fuel lines, Calcium chloride and other salts, ice frame, floor pan, and exhaust system even melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, though they have corrosion protection. bird droppings, chemicals from industrial At least every spring, flush these chimneys, and other foreign matter can materials from the underbody with plain damage your vehicle’s finish if they water. Clean any areas where mud and remain on painted surfaces. Use cleaners other debris can collect. Dirt packed in that are marked safe for painted surfaces closed areas of the frame should be to remove foreign matter. loosened before being flushed. Your dealer or an underbody vehicle washing system can do this for you.

225. . . Service and Appearance Care IAppearance Care andMaintenance Materials

PART NUMBER SIZE DESCRIPTION USAGE 1051516 32 02. (0.946 L) Washer gotvent and GasLiner De-lcer Windshield washing system and gas line 1050172 16 02. (0.473L) Tar and Road Oil Remover Also old waxes, polishes c

*Not recommended for pigskin suedeleather. See your General Motors Dealer for these products. See the Index under "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants" for other products.

. . .226 I Service Parts Add-on Electrical Identification Label Equipment You’ll find this label inside your console itorage compartment. It’s very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this NOTICE: label is: Don’t add anything electrical to your D yourVIN, Chevrolet unless you check with the model designation, your dealer first. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle paint information, and and the damage wouldn’t be covered a list of all production options anc by your warranty. Some add-on w Vehicle Identification special equipment. electrical equipment can keep other Number (VIN) Be sure that this label is notremoved components from working as they From the vehicle. should. This is the legal identifier for your Chevrolet. It appears on a plate in the Your vehicle has an air bag system. front corner of the instrument panel, on Before attempting to add anything the driver’s side. You can see it if you electrical to your Chevrolet, see look through the windshield from outside “Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Chevrolet” in the Index. Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration.

Engine Identification The eighth character in your VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your engine, specifications, and replacement parts. 227. . . Service and Appearance Care Headlights The headlight wiring is protected by a circuit breaker. An electrical overload will cause the lights to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off. If this happens, have your headlight wiring checked right away.

Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse. If the The other is in the engine compartment. motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc., Fuses and Circuit Open the cover oneither of the boxes to the wiper will stop until the motor Breakers expose the fuses. cools. If the overload is caused by Look at the silver-colored band inside some electrical problem and not The wiring circuits in your vehicle are snow, etc., be sure to get it fixed. protected from short circuits by a the fuse. If the band is brokenor melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a combination of fuses, circuit breakers, Power Windows and Other Power bad fuse with a new one of the correct and fusible thermal links in the wiring Options itself. This greatly reduces the chance of size. fires caused by electrical problems. If you ever have a problem on the road Circuit breakers protect the power and don’t have a spare fuse, you can windows and other power accessories. There are two fuse centers on your When the current load is too heavy, borrow one of the correct value. Just pick vehicle. One is in the left side of your the circuit breaker opens and closes, some feature of your vehicle that you car instrument panel. protecting the circuit until the problem get along without - like the radio or is fixed or goes away. cigarette lighter - and use its fuse, if it i the size you need. Replace it as soon as you can.

. . .228 5 - Powertrain Control Module; 13 - Brightness Control (5 Amp.) PASS-Keys11 Decoder Module; 14 - Windshield Wipermasher Fuel Pump Relay (1 5 Amp.) (25 Amp.) 6 - Brake LighVCruise Release 15 - Power Windows, Convertible Switch; Hazard Flasher (20 Amp.) Top Switch (30 Amp. Circuit 7 - Power Door Locks; Power Mirrors; Breaker) Hatch Release (15 Amp.) 16 - Diagnostic Energy Reserve 8 - Audio Alarm Module; Bases Module (3 Amp.) Relay; Courtesy Lights: Console 17 - Radio; ( 15 Amp.) Compartment, Glove Box, Dome, Trunk, Rear Courtesy, Rearview Mirror and Radio (1 5 Amp.) Main Fuse Block 9 - Audio Alarm Module; Daytime 1 - Air Bag: SIR Components Running Lights Module (Canada); (15 Amp.) Diagnostic Energy Reserve Module; Instrument Cluster; 2 - Backup Lights; Daytime Running Remote Lock Control Module Lights Module (Canada); Turn (IO Amp.) Flasher (20 Amp.) 10 - Exterior Lighting (20 Amp.) 3 - HVAC Selector Switch (Heater/Air Conditioner); Rear Defogger 11 - Cigarette Lighter; Horn Relay (25 Amp.) (25 Amp.) 4 - Powertrain Control Module; 12 - Power Seats: Rear Defogger Instrument Cluster; PASS-Keys11 (30 Amp. Circuit Breaker) Decoder Module (10 Amp.)

229. . . Service and Appearance Care

E D C B

F G H J

Jnderhood Electrical Center 7 - Air Injection Pump Assembly; Relays Air Pump Relay (20 Amp.) 'uses B - Air Conditioning Compressor 8 - Not Used 1 - Electronic Brake Control Module C - Anti-Lock Brake System 9 - Fuel Injectors (7.5 Amp.) (5 Amp.) D - Primary Coolant Fan (Driver Side) lo - Fuel Injectors (7.5 Amp.) 2 - Fog Lamps (20 Amp.) E - Air Pump 11 - VIN Engine Code S: Camshaft 3 - Not Used Position Sensor; Crankshaft F - Secondary Coolant Fan 4 - Not Used Position Sensor; Electronic (Passenger Side) 5 - Anti-Lock Brake System (5 Amp.) Ignition Module (10 Amp.) G - ASR VIN Engine Code P: Ignition 6 - Coolant Fan Relays; EVAP H - Fog Lamps Coil; Ignition Coil Driver Canister Purge Solenoid; Exhaust J - Not Used Gas Recirculation; Low Coolant (10 Amp.) Relay; Reverse Lockout Solenoid 12 - Air Conditioning Compressor ( 10 Amp.) Relay; Cruise Control Switches and Module (20 Amp.) . .230 Replacement Bulbs Ashtray* ...... 194 Automatic Transmission Indicator ...... 73 Backup ...... 1141 Center High-Mounted Stoplight ...... 921 Cluster ...... 161 Console ...... 194 Dome ...... 906 DoorCourtesy ...... 74 Fog ...... 885 Front Parking and Turn Signal ...... 2397 GloveBox ...... 194 Headlight (Low Beam) ...... H-435 1 Headlight (High Beam) ...... H-4352 Heater and A/C Control ...... 37 High Beam Indicator ...... 161 IndicatorLights ...... 161 Interior Door Handle ...... 74 License ...... 194 Reading ...... 212-2 Rearcourtesy ...... 562 Sidemarker ...... 194 TailOnly ...... 194 Tail/Stop/Turn ...... 2057 Trunk ...... 562 Turn Signal Indicators ...... 161 "Manual transmission only.

231 ... Service and Appearance Care I 4 Capacities and Specifications Engine TY Pe VINEngineCodeS ...... V6 VINEngineCodeP ...... V8 FuelDelivery ...... Fuel Injection Valve Arrangement ...... In-Head Piston Displacement VIN Engine Code S ...... 207 CID (3.4L) VIN Engine Code P ...... 350 CID (5.7L) Compression Ratio VIN Engine Code S ...... 9.0: I VIN Engine Code P ...... 10.5:I Firing Order VINEngineCodeS ...... 1-2-3-4-5-6 VIN Engine Code P ...... 1-84-3-6-5-7-2

...232 Replacement Parts AirCleanerFilter ...... A1163C Battery ...... 75-60 Engine Oil Filter VINEngineCodeS ...... PF47 VIN Engine Code P ...... PF25 FuelFilter ...... GF578 PCV Valve VIN Engine Code S ...... CV789C VIN Engine Code P ...... CV895C Radiatorcap ...... RC24 Spark Plug VIN Engine Code S ...... oR43TSK (0.045" Gap) VIN Engine Code P ...... oR45LTSP (0.050" Gap) Thermostat Temperature Specification ...... 180"F (82" C) Wheel Nuts Wheel Nut Torque ...... 100 Ib. ft. (140 Nom)

233. .. Service and Appearance Care Capacities (Approximate) The following approximate capacities are given in U.S. and metric conversions. Air Conditioningt ...... See the refrigerant information label under the hood. Automatic Transmissjon Drain and Refill ...... 10 pt. (4.7 L)* Overhaul VIN Engine Code S ...... 17.6 pt. (8.3 L)* VIN Engine Code P ...... 21.6 pt. (10.2 L)* Cooling System VIN Engine Code S With Manual Transmission ...... 12.5 qt. (11.8 L) With Automatic Transmission ...... 12.3 qt. (1 1.6 L) VIN Engine Code P With Manual Transmission ...... 15.3 qt. (14.5 L) With Autoqtic Transmission ...... 15.1 qt. (14.3 L)

tNot all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not sure, ask your Chevrolet dealer. *Recheck fluid level after filling. See “Automatic Transmission Fluid” or “Manual Transmission Fluid” in the Index.

...234 Crankcase VIN Engine Code S ...... 4.0 qt. (3.8 L)** VIN Engine Code P Without Filter Change ...... 4.0 qt. (3.8 L)** With Filter Change ...... 5.0 qt. (4.7 L)** Fuel Tank ...... 15.5 gal. (58.7 L) Manual Transmission Five-Speed ...... 5.9 pt. (2.8 L)* Six-Speed ...... 8.0 pt. (3.8 L)* Rear Axle Lubricant ...... 3.5 pt. (1.7L)

Vehicle Dimensions Wheelbase ...... 101.1 ‘I (2 566 mm) Tread Front ...... 60.7 ‘I (1 542 mm) Rear ...... 60.6“ (1 540 mm) Length ...... 193.2” (4 908 mm) Width ...... 74.1 ‘I (1 883.mm) Height Coupe ...... 5 1.3“ (1 303 mm) Convertible ...... 52.0” (1 3 12 mm)

*Recheck fluid level after filling. See “Automatic Transmission Fluid” or “Manual Transmission Fluid” in the Index. **Recheck the oil level after filling. See “Engine Oil” in the Index.

235. .. Service and AppearanceCare

L I Belt Routing- L32 (Code S) Engine IB Ielt Routing - LT1 (Code P) Engine

. . .236 Part l IMPORTANT: I Maintenance Schedule KEEP THE ENGINE OIL Section AT THE PROPER Introduction: A Word about Maintenance ...... 238 Your Vehicle and the Environment ...... 238 LEVEL AND CHANGE AS How This Part Is Organized ...... 238 RECOMMENDED A . ScheduledMaintenance Services ...... 240 Using Your Maintenance Schedules ...... 239 Selecting the Right Schedule ...... 239 I Schedule1 ...... 240 Schedule11 ...... 242 This part covers the Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services ...... 244 maintenance required for your B . Owner Checks and Services ...... 246 Chevrolet. Your vehicle needs AtEachFuelFill ...... 246 At Least Once a Month ...... 246 these services to retain its AtLeastTwiceaYear ...... 246 safety. dependability and AtLeastOnceaYear ...... 247 emission control performance. C . PeriodicMaintenance Inspections ...... 249 D . Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ...... 251 E. MaintenanceRecord ...... 253

lqqI Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your. new car warranties . See your GM dealer for details .

237 ... Maintenance Schedule Introduction: A Word about Maintenance We at General Motors want to help you Your Vehicle and the service department or another qualified keep your vehicle in good working Environment service center do these jobs. Condition, But we don’t how exactly how you’ll drive it. You may drive very Proper vehicle maintenance not only short distances only a few times a week. keeps your vehicle in good working Or you may drive long distances all the condition, but it also helps the time in very hot, dusty weather. You may environment. All recommended use your vehicle in making deliveries. Or maintenance procedures are important. you may drive it to work, to do errands, hproper vehicle maintenance orthe or in many other ways. removal of important components can significantly affect the quality of the air Because of all thedifferent ways people we breathe. Improper fluid levels or even use their GM vehicles, maintenance needs the wrong tire inflation can increase the vary. You may even need more frequent level of emissions from your vehicle. To checks and replacements than you will help protect our environment, and to help find in the schedules in this part. So keep your vehicle in good condition, please read this part and note how you please maintain your vehicle properly. drive. If you have any questions on how If you are skilled enough to do some work to keep your vehicle in good condition, on your vehicle, you will probably want see your Ghevrolet dealer, the place How This Part is Organized to get the service information GM many GM owners choose to have their publishes, You will find a list of maintenance work done. Your dealer can The remainder of this part is divided into five sections: publications and how to get them later in be relied upon to use proper parts and this manual. See “Service Publications” practices. “Section A: Scheduled Maintenance in theIndex. Services” shows what to have done, and how often. Some of these services can be “Section B: Owner Checks and Services” complex, so unless you are technically tells you what should be checked qualified and have the necessary whenever you stop for fuel. It also equipment, you should let your dealer’s explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in goodcondition.

. . .238 “Section C: Periodic Maintenance Using Your Maintenance Selecting the Right Schedule Inspections” explains important : Schedules First you’ll need to decide which of the inspections that your Chevrolet dealer’s two schedules is right for your vehicle. service department or another qualified This section tells you the maintenance Here’s how to decide which schedule to service center should perform. services you should have done and when you should schedule them. Your follow: “Section D: Recommended Fluids and Chevrolet dealer knows your vehicle best Schedule I Lubricants” lists some products GM and wants you to be happy with it.If you recommends to help keep your vehicle go to your dealer for your service needs, Is any one of these true for your vehicle? properly maintained. These products, or you’ll know that GM-trained and Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km). their equivalents, should be used whether supported service people will perform you do the work yourself or have it done. Most trips are less than 10 miles (16 the work using genuine GM parts. km) when outside temperatures are “Section E: Maintenance Record” These schedules are for vehicles that: below freezing. provides a place for you to record the maintenance performed on your vehicle. carry passengers and cargo within The engine is at low speed most of the Whenever any maintenance is performed, recommended limits. You will find time (as in door-to-door delivery, or in be sure to write it down in this section. these limits on your vehicle’s stop-and-go traffic). This will help you determine when your Tire-Loading Information label. See You operate your vehicle in dusty next maintenance should be done. In “Loading Your Vehicle” in the Index. areas. addition, it is a good idea to keep your are driven on reasonable road pprfaces You tow a trailer. maintenance receipts. They may be within legal driving limits. needed to qualify your vehicle for If any one (or more) of these is true for use the recommended unleaded fuel. your driving, follow Schedule I. warranty repairs. See “Fuel” in the Index. Schedule 11 Follow Schedule I1 on& if none of the above conditions is true.

239.. . Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule 1 WHAT TO SERVICE WHEN TO PERFORM MAINLY driven under one or more of See “E,rplanation of Scheduled Miles (kilometers)or Months ITEM the following conditions: NO. Maintenunce Servicae.s”jullowing (whichever occursfirst). When most trips are less than 4 miles Schedules I and 11. (6 km). - When most trips are less than 10 miles 1 Engine Oil & Oil Filter Change* Every 3.000 miles (5 000 km) or 3 months. (16 km) and outside temperatures remain below freezing. 2 Chassis Lubrication Every other oil chenge. At 6,000 miles (10 000 km) and every When most trips include extended 3 Tire and Wheel Rotation& Inspection idling and/or frequent low-speed 15,000 miles (25 000 km) or as necessary. operation, as in stop-and-go traffic. 4 Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection* When towing a trailer. Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km) or 24 months. 5 Cooling System Service” 0 When operating in dusty areas. See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Schedule I should also be followed if the 6 Transmission Service Services” following Schedules I and 11. vehicle is used for deliverv service, police, Spark Plug Replacement taxi or other commercial applications. (3.4L L32 (Code S) Engine)* Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km). 7 * An Emission Control Service. Spark Plug Replacement Every 100,000 miles ( 166 000 km). =tThe U.S.En\sironmental Protection Agency (5.7L LTI (Code P) Engine)* or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure topellform this -8 Spark Plug Wire Inspection*+ Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km). maintemnce item will not nullifi. the emission See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance warranty or limit recall liability prior to the 9 Air Cleaner Filter Replacement* Services” following Schedules I and II. cvmpletion cf vehicle usejul life. General Motors, however, urges rhat all rec.*ornmended 10 Fuel Tank, Cap & Lines Inspection*? Every 30,000 miles (50000 km). maintenance services he performed at the Rear Axle Fluid Change(For Vehicles indicated intervals and the maintenance be 11 Towing Trailersor for Vehicles with See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance recorded in “Section E: Maintenance Record.” Limited-Slip Differentials) Services” following Schedules I and 11.

. . .240 The services shown in this schedule up to 48,000 miles (80 000 km) should be performed after 48,000 miles (80 000 km)at the same intervals. MILES (000) 3 16 19112 115 I18 121124 127 130 133 136 139 142145 148 KILOMETERS (000)

241 . . . Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (cont.) Schedule 11 Follow Schedule I1 ONLY if none of WHAT TO SERVICE Jhe driving: conditions specified in “E.vplanutiol?c?fSd~eduleci ITEM Schedule I appl~ NO. Mairztetzuncx~ Ses\.ic*es‘’fhllolz*itlg Schedules I Ulld !I. * An Emission Contsol Ses\:icc. il- The US.Envisonmental Psotection Agency os the Calijosrtia Ais Resousces Bousd has Engine Oil Change” Every 7,500 miles (1 2 500 km) or 12 months. 1 detesmined that the failuse to pesfosm this Oil Filter Change* At first and then every other oil chqnge. maintenance item will not nullib the emissiott - warsanty or limit secall liability psios tothe -2 Chassis Lubrication Every 7,500 miles ( 12 SO0 km) or 12 months. completion of whicle useful life. Genesal At 7.500 miles (1 2 SO0 km) and then every Motoss, howews, urges that all sccommended 3 Tire and Wheel Rotation & Inspection 15.000 miles (25 000 km) or as necessary. maintenance semices be pesformed at the 4 Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) Inspection” indicated inten*alsand rhe maintenance he - Every 30.000 miles (50 000 km) or 24 months. secorded in “SectionE: Maintenance Record.” -5 Cooling System Service” See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance -6 Transmission Service Services“ following Schedules I and 11. Spark Plug Replacement Every 30,000 miles(SO 000 km). (3.4L L32 (Code S) Engine)” 7 Spark Plug Replacement Every IOO.OOO miles ( 166 000 km). - (5.7L LTI (Code P) Engine)* 8 Spark Plug Wire Inspection”? Every 30,000 miles (50 000 km). See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Air Cleaner Filter Replacement” -9 Services” following Schedules I and 11. 10 Fuel Tank, Cap & Lines Inspection’k+ Every 30.000 miles (50 000 km). Rear Axle Fluid Change (For Vehicles See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance 11 with Limited-Slip Differentials) Services” lollowing Schedules I and 11.

. . .242 I The services shown in this schedule up to 45,000 miles (75 000 km) should be performed after I 45,000 miles (75 000 km) at the same intervals. I MILES (000) 7.5 I 15 I 22.5 I 30 I 37.5 I 45 KILOMETERS (000)

243. . . Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services (cont.) Explanation of Scheduled ITEM ITEM Maintenance Services NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE 5W-30 or SAE 1OW-30)’ see 5 Cooling System Service* - Following are explanations of the services “Engine Oil” in the Index. Drain, flush and refill the system listed in Schedule I and Schedule 11. 2 Chassis Lubrication - Lubricate with new or approved recycled The proper fluids and lubricants to use are the suspension and steering coolant conforming to GM listed in Section D. Make sure whoever linkage. Lubricate the Specification 1825M. Keep services your vehicle uses these. All parts transmission shift linkage. coolant at the proper mixture as should be replaced and all necessary specified. See “Coolant” in the repairs done before you or anyoneelse 3 Tire and Wheel Rotation and Index. This provides proper drives the vehicle. InsDection - For proper wear freeze and boil protection, and maximum tire life, rotate NOTE: To determine your engine’s corrosion inhibitor level and your tires following the displacement and code, see maintains proper engine instructions in this manual. See “Engine Identification” in the operating temperature. “Tires, Inspection and Rotation” Index. in the Index. Check the tires for Inspect hoses and replace if they ITEM uneven wear or damage. If you are cracked, swollen or deterior- NO. SERVICE see irregular or premature wear, ated. Tighten screw-type hose clamps. Clean the outside of the 1 Engine Oiland Filter Change” - check the wheel alignment. Always use SH or SG Energy Check for damaged wheels also. radiator and air conditioning Conserving I1 oils of proper condenser. Wash the pressure 4 Engine Accessory Drive Belt(s) cap and neck. viscosity. The “SH” or “SG” Inspection - Inspect the belt(s) designation may be shown alone for cracks, fraying, wear and To help ensure proper operation, or in combination with others, proper tension. Replace as we recommend a pressure test of such as “SH/CD,” “SH, SG, needed. (Belts can have many both the cooling system and the CD,” “SG/CD,” etc. To deter- small cracks in individual ribs pressure cap. mine the preferred viscosity for without affecting performance.) your vehicle’s engine (e.g., SAE * An Emission Control Service.

. . .244 ITEM ITEM ITEM NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE NO. SERVICE 6 Transmission Service - For 7 Spark Plug Replacement* - 11 Rear Axle Fluid Change - If your manual transmissions, fluid Replace spark plugs with the vehicle is used to pull a trailer, doesn’t require changing. See proper type. See “Replacement have the rear axle gear lubricant “Periodic Maintenance Parts” in the Index. changed every 7,500 miles Inspections.” 8 Spark Plug Wire Inspection*? - (12 500 km). For automatic transmissions, Inspect for burns, cracks or other If your vehicle is not used to pull change both the fluid and filter damage. Check the boot fit at the a trailer, but has a limited-slip every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) distributor and at the spark plugs. differential, have the rear axle if the vehicle is mainly driven Replace wires as needed. gear lubricant changed once after under one ormore of these 9 Air Cleaner Filter Replacement* the first 7,500 miles (12 500 km). conditions: - Replace every 30,000 miles In heavy city traffic where the (50 000 km) or more often under outside temperature regularly dusty conditions. Ask your reaches 90°F (32°C) or dealer for the proper replacement higher. intervals for your driving In hilly or mountainous conditions. terrain. 10 Fuel Tank. Cap and Lines * An Emission Control Service. Inspection”? - tank, When doing frequent trailer Inspect fuel t The US.Environmental Protection Agency towing. cap and lines (including fuel rails or the California Air Resources Board has Uses such as found in taxi, and injection assembly) for determined that the failure topegorm this police car or delivery service. damage or leaks. Inspect fuel cap maintenance item will not nullify the emission gasket for an even filler neck warranty or limit recall liability prior to the If you do not use your vehicle imprint or any damage. Replace completion of vehicle useful life. General under any of these conditions, parts as needed. Periodic Motors, however, urges that all recommended change both the fluid and replacement of the fuel filter is maintenance services be performed at the filter every 100,000 miles not required. indicated intervals and the maintenance be (166 000 km). recorded in “Section E: Maintenance Record.” 245.. . Maintenance Schedule Section B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Section D.

At Each Fuel Fill (It is important for you or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checksat each fuelfill.) CHECK WHAT TO DO OR SERVICE Engine Oil Level Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary. See “Engine Oil” in the Index for further details. Engine Coolant Level Check the engine coolant level and add the proper coolant mix if necessary. See “Coolant” in the Index for further details. Windshield Washer Check the windshield washer fluid level in the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid if Fluid Level necessary. See “Windshield Washer Fluid” in the Index for further details. At Least Once a Month CHECK WHAT TO DO OR SERVICE Tire Inflation Check tire inflation. Make sure they are inflated to the pressures specified on the Tire-Loading Information label located on the rear edge of the driver’s door. See “Tires” in the Index for further details. Cassette Deck Clean cassette deck. Cleaning should be done every 15 hours of tape play. See “Audio Systems” in the Index for further details. At Least Twice a Year CHECK I OR SERVICE WHAT TO DO I Hydraulic Clutch Check the fluid level in the clutch reservoir. See “Hydraulic Clutch Fluid” in the Index. A fluid I System Inspection loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired at once. . . .246 At Least Once a Year CHECK WHAT TO DO OR SERVICE Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specifiedin Section D. Lubricate all body door hinges. Also lubricate all hinges and latches, including those for the hood, rear compartment, glove box door, console door and any folding seat hardware. Section D tells you what to use. rStarter Switch 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. 2. Firmly apply both the parking brake (see “Parking Brake” in the Index if necessary) and the regular brake. NOTE: Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be ready to turnoff the engine immediately if it starts. 3. On automatic transmission vehicles, try to start the engine in each gear. The starter should work only in “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral). If the starter works in any other position, your vehicle needs service. On manual transmission vehicles, put the shift lever in “N” (Neutral), push the clutch down halfway and try to start the engine. The starter should work only when the clutchis pushed down all the way to the floor. If the starter works when the clutch isn’t pushed all the way down, your vehicle needs service.

247. . . Maintenance Schedule Section B: Owner Checks and Services (Cont.) At Least Once a Year (CONT.) CHECK WHAT TO DO OR SERVICE Steering Column Lock While parked, and with the parking brakeset, try to turn the key to “LOCK” in each shift lever position. 0 With an automatic transmission, the key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift lever is in “P” (Park). 0 With a manual transmission, the key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift lever is in “R” (Reverse). On vehicles with a key release button, try to turn the key to “LOCK” without pressing the button. The key should turn to “LOCK” only with the key button depressed. On all vehicles, the key should come out only in “LOCK.”

Parking Brake and Automatic Transmission “P” (Park) Mechanism Check Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot onthe regular brake, set the parking brake. 0 To check the parking brake: With the engine running and transmission in “N” (Neutral), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal.Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only. 0 To check the “P” (Park) mechanism’s holding ability: Shift to “P” (Park). Then release all brakes. Underbody Flushing At least every spring, use plain water to flushany corrosive materials from the underbody. Take care to clean thoroughly any areas where mud and other debris can collect.

. . .248 ~ Section C: PeriodicMaintenance Inspections Listed below are inspectionsand services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and fall). You should let your GM dealer’s servicedepartment or other qualified service centerdo these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs arecompleted at once.

INSPECTION WHAT SHOULD BE DONE 1 OR SERVICE Restraint Systems Now and then, make sure all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, anchorages and reininder systems are working properly. Lodk for any loose parts or damage. If you see anything that might keep a restraint system from doing its job, have it repaired. Steering and Insped the front and rear suspension and steering system fordamaged, loose or missing parts, Suspension Inspection signs of wear, or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering lines and hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Exhaust System Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken, Inspectiondamaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections or other conditionswhich could cause aheat build-up in the floor pan or could let exhaust fumes into the vehicle. See “Engine Exhaust”in the Index. Throttle Linkage Inspect the throttle linkage for interference or binding, and for damaged or missing parts. Inspection Replace parts as needed. L

249.. . Maintenance Schedule Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections (Cont.) INSPECTION WHAT SHOULD BE DONE OR SERVICE Check the transmission fluid level; add if needed. See “Manual Transmission” in the Index. A fluid loss may indicate a problem. Check the system and repair if needed. Rear Axle Service Check the gear lubricant level in the rear axle and add if needed. See “Rear Axle” in the Index. A fluid loss may indicate a problem. Check the axle and repair it if needed. If your vehicle is used to pull a trailer, have the rearaxle gear lubricant changed every7,500 miles (12 500 km). Brake System Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hookup, binding, leaks, Inspection cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Also inspect drum brake linings for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including drums, wheel cylinders, calipers, parking brake, etc. The parking brake is self-adjusting and no manual adjustment is required. You may need to have your brakes inspected more often if your driving habits or conditions result in frequent braking. NOTE: A low brake fluid level can indicate worn disc brake pads which may need to be serv- iced. Also, if the brake system warning light stays on or comes on, something may be wrong with the brake system. See “Brake System Warning Light” in the Index. If your anti-lock brake system warning light stays on, comes on or flashes, something may be wrong with the anti-lock - brake system. See “Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Light” in the Index.

. . .250 Section D: Recommended Fluids & Lubricants I NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specificationmay be obtained from your GM Dealer. USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT Engine Oil API service SH or SG Energy Conserving I1 oils of the proper viscosity. The “SH” designation may be shown alone or in combination with others, such as “SH/CD,” “SH, SG, CD,” “SG/CD,” etc. To determine the preferred viscosity for your vehicle’s engine, see “Engine Oil” in the Index. Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of water (preferably distilled)and good quality ethylene glycol base antifreeze (GM Part No. 1052753 or equivalent) conforming to GM Specification 1825M or approved recycled coolant conforming to GM Specification 1825M.

Hydraulic Brake Delco-Supreme 11@ Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 1052535 or equivalent DOT-3 Brake Fluid). System Hydraulic Clutch Hydraulic Clutch Fluid (GM Part. No. 12345347 or equivalent).

System --- ~--~~

Power Steering ~ M Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. 1052884 or equivalent). System Manual Transmission DEXRON@-IIEAutomatic Transmission Fluid. Automatic DEXRON@-111or DEXRON@-IIEAutomatic Transmission Fluid. Transmission Key Lock Cylinders Lubricate with Multi-Purpose Lubricant (GM Part No. 12345120) or synthetic SAE 5W-30 engine oil. Automatic Trans- Engine oil. mission Shift Linkage Clutch Linkage Pivot Engine oil. Points

251 . . . Maintenance Schedule Section D: Recommended Fluids & Lubricants (Cont.) USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT Floor Shift Linkage Engine oil. Chassis Lubrication Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB. Rear Axle Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. 1052271) or SAE SOW-90 GL-5 Gear Lubricant. (Standard Differential) I Rear Axle (Limited- I Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. 12345977) or SAE 80W-90 GL-5 Gear Lubricant, and Limited- Slip Differential) Slip Differential.Lubricant Additive (GM Part No. 1052358 or equivalent) where required. See I “Rear Axle” in the Index. Windshield Washer GM Optikleen’ Washer Solvent (GM Part No. 1051515 or equivalent). Solvent

I~~ Hood Latch Assembly a. Pivots and Spring a. Engine oil. Anchor b. Release Pawl b. Chassis lubricant (GM Part No. 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting requirements of 1 NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB. Hood and Door Engine oil or Lubriplate Lubricant (GM Part No. 1050109). Hinges, Rear Folding Seat, Fuel Door Hinge, Rear Compartment Lid Hinges

~ Weatherstrips I Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM Part No. 12345579 or equivalent). See “Replacement Parts” in the Index for recomme’nded replacementfilters, valves and spark plugs.

. . .252 Section E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed,record the date, odometerreading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completing the Maintenance Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule I or Schedule I1 maintenance charts which correspond to the maintenance performed. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts, Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them.

DATE ODOMETER I I SERVICED BY MAINTENANCEPERFORMED READING I

253. . . Maintenance Schedule Section E: Maintenance Record (Cont.) ODOMETER DATE SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED READING

. . ,254 ~~ I I I I DATE I ODOMETER I SERVICED BY MAINTENANCEPERFORMED READING I I

255. . Maintenance Schedule Section E: Maintenance Record (Cont.)

~~ ~ ~ ~ ODOMETER DATE SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED READING

. . .256 Part 8 Customer Assistance Information

Customer Satisfaction Procedure ...... 258 Here you will find out how to GM Participation in BBB AUTO LINE - Alternative Dispute contact Chevrolet if you need Resolution Program ...... 259 assistance. This part also tells Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government ...... 259 you how to obtain service Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government ...... 260 publications and how to report Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors ...... 260 any safety defects. Chevrolet Roadside Assistance Program ...... 260 Canadian Roadside Assistance ...... 26 1 Courtesy Transportation ...... 261

Service Publications...... I ...... 261

257 .I Customer Assistance Information Custumer satisfaction of Canada Customer Assistance Center Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center in Oshawa by calling 1-800-263-3777 P. 0. Box 7047 Procedure (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French). Troy, MI 48097-7047 Your satisfaction and goodwill are In Mexico, call (525) 254-3777. In Puerto important to your dealer and Chevrolet. Rico or U.S. Virgin Islands, call Refer to your Warranty and Owner Normally, any concern with the sales 1-809-763- 13 15. In all other overseas Assistance Information booklet for transaction or the operation of your locations, contact GM lnternational addresses of Canadian and GMOverseas vehicle will be resolved by your Export Sales in Canada by calling offices. 1-905-644-4 I 12. dealer’s Sales or Service Departments. When contacting Chevrolet, please Sometimes, however, despite the For prompt assistance, please have the remember that your concern will likely best intentions of all concerned, following information available to give be resolved in the dealership, using the misunderstandings can occur. If your the Customer Assistance Representative: dealership’s facilities, equipment and concern has not been resolved to your Your name, address, home and personnel. That is why we suggest you satisfaction, the following steps should business telephone numbers follow Step One first if you have a be taken: 0 Vehicle Identification Number (This is concern. STEP ONE: Discuss your concern with a available from the vehicle registration member of dealership management. or title, or the plate attached to the left Customer Assistance for the Hearingor Normally, concerns can be quickly top of the instrument panel and visible Speech Impaired (TDD) resolved at that level. If the matter has through the windshield.) To assist owners who have hearing already been reviewed with the Sales, Dealershipname and location difficulties, Chevrolet has installed Service, or Parts Manager, contact the special TDD (Telecommunication owner of the dealership or the General Vehicle delivery date and present Devices for the Deaf) equipment at its Manager. mileage Customer Assistance Center. Any STEP TWO: If after contacting a 0 Nature of concern hearing or speech impaired customer member of Dealership Management, it We encourage you to call the toll-free who has access to a TDD or a appears your concern cannot be resolved number listed previously in order to give conventional teletypewriter (TTY) can by the dealership without further help, your inquiry prompt attention. However, communicate with Chevrolet by dialing: contact the Chevrolet Customer if you wish to write Chevrolet, write to: I -800-TDD-CHEV (1-800-833-2438). Assistance Center by calling (TDD users in Canada can dial 1-800-222-1020. In Canada, contact GM 1-800-263-3830.) . . ,258 GM Participation in If you are not satisfied after followingthe the decision, GM will be bound by that Customer Satisfaction Procedure, you decision. The entire disputeresolution BBB AUTO LINE - may contact the BBB using the toll-free procedure should ordinarily take about Alternative Dispute telephone number, or write them at the forty days from the time you file a claim following address: until a decision is made. Resolution Program * BBB AUTO LINE Some state laws may require you to use Both Chevrolet and your Chevrolet dealer Council of Better Business Bureaus this program before filing a claim with a are committed to making sure you are 4200 Wilson Boulevard state-run arbitration program or in the completely satisfied with your new Suite 800 courts. For further information, contact vehicle. Our experience has shown that, Arlington, VA 22203 the BBB at 1-800-955-5100 or the if a situation arises where you feel your Telephone: 1-800-955-5 IO0 Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center concern has not been adequately at 1-800-222-1020. addressed, the Customer Satisfaction To file a claim,you will be asked to provide your name and address, your * This program may not be available Procedure described earlier in this in all states, depending on state law. section is very successful. vehicle identification number (VIN), and a statement of the nature of your Canadian owners refer to your There may be instances where an complaint. Eligibility is limited by vehicle Warranty and Owner Assistance impartial third-party can assist in arriving age and mileage, and other factors. information booklet. General Motors at a solution to a disagreement regarding reserves the right to change eligibility vehicle repairs or interpretation of the We prefer you utilize the Customer limitations and/or to discontinue its New Vehicle Limited Warranty. To Satisfaction Procedure before you resort participation in this program. assist in resolving these disagreements to AUTO LINE, but you may contact the Chevrolet voluntarily participates in BBB at any time. The BBB will attempt Reporting Safety BBB AUTO LINE. to resolve the complaint serving as an intermediary between you and Chevrolet. Defects to the United BBB AUTO LINE is an out-of-court If this mediation is unsuccessful, an States Government program administered by the Better informal hearing will be scheduled where Business Bureau system to settle disputes eligible customersmay present their case If you believe that your vehicle has a between customers and automobile to an impartial third-party arbitrator. defect which could cause a crash or manufacturers. This program is available could cause injury or death, you should free of charge to customers who currently The arbitrator will make a decision which immediately inform the National own or lease a GM vehicle. you may accept or reject. If you accept Highway Traffic Safety Administration 259. . . Customer Assistance information (NHTSA), in addition to notifying Motors of Canada Limited. You may General Motors. write to: If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it Transport Canada may open an investigation, and if it finds Box 8880 that a safety defect exists in a group of Ottawa, Ontario K I G 352 vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot Reporting Safety become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or General Defects to General Motors. Motors To contact NHTSA, you may either call In addition to notifying NHTSA (or the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at Transport Canada) in a situation like this, 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the we certainly hope you’ll notify us. Please ChevroletIGeo Washington, D.C. area) or write to: call us at 1-800-222- 1020. or write: Roadside Assistance NHTSA Chevrolet Customer Assistance Center U.S. Department of Transportation P. 0. Box 7047 Program Washington, D.C. 20590 Troy, MI 48007-7047 To enhance Chevrolet/Geo’s strong commitment to customer satisfaction, You can also obtain other information In Canada, please call us at Chevrolet/Geo is excited to provide the about motor vehicle safety from the 1-800-263-3777 (English) or services of the Chevrolet/Geo Roadside 1-800-263-7854 (French). Or, write: Hotline. Assistance Center. General Motors of Canada Limited Roadside Assistance is available 24 hours Reporting Safety Customer Assistance Center a day, 365 days a year, by calling 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Defects to the Canadian 1 -800-CHEV-USA ( 1-800-243-8872). Oshawa, Ontario L1 H 8P7 Government This toll-free number will provide you over-the-phone roadside assistance with If you live in Canada, and you believe minor mechanical problems. If your that your vehicle has a safety defect, you problem cannot be resolved over the should immediately notify Transport phone, our advisors have access to a Canada, in addition to notifying General nationwide network of dealer . . .260 recommended service providers. The Canadian Roadside 0 Up to $30 maximum daily CAB, following services areavailable: BUS or OTHER public transportation Towing Assistance allowance in lieu of rental for any Vehicles purchased in CANADA have an overnight repair up to 5 days. 0 Locksmith extensive ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE OR 0 Tire repair Program accessible from anywhere in 0 Up to $10 daily FUEL allowance Rental car or taxi Canada or the U.S.A. Please refer to the for rides provided by another person Additional services as necessary separate brochure provided by the dealer (i.e., friend, neighbor, etc.) in lieu of or call 1-800-268-6800 for emergency rental or other public transportation The Roadside Assistance Center uses services. companies that will provide you with for any overnight warranty repair up quality and priority service. When Courtesy Tfurisportation to 5 days. roadside services arerequired, our NOTE: All Courtesy Transportation advisors will explain any payment Chevrolet/Geo offers Courtesy arrangements will be administered by obligations that may be incurred for Transportation for customers needing your Chevrolet/Geo dealership service utilizing outside services. warranty service. Courtesy Transportation management. Claim amounts should will be offered in conjunction with the reflect all actual costs. For prompt assistance when calling, coverage provided by the BUMPER TO please have the following availableto BUMPER New Vehicle Limited Warranty Chevrolet/Geo Courtesy give to the advisor: to retail and retail lease purchasers of Transportation is not part of the 0 Vehicle Identification Number 1994 Chevrolet/Geo passenger car and BUMPER TO BUMPER New Vehicle Licenseplate number light-duty trucks. Limited Warranty. Chevrolet/Geo reserves the right to make any Vehicle color Courtesy Transportation includes: changes or discontinueCourtesy Vehicle location One-way SHUTTLE RIDE for any Transportation at any time without wap-anty repair completed during the Telephone number where you can be notification. same day. reached. For additional program details, contact Up $30 maximum daily VEHICLE Vehicle mileage to your Chevrolet/Geo dealer. RENTAL allowance for any overnight Description of problem In Canada,please consult your GM warranty repair up to 5 days. Dealer for information on courtesy OR transportation. 261 . . . Customer Assistance Information repair a new or unexpected condition. 0 Ordering information so you can buy Service Publications Others describe a quicker way to fix your the specific PSP’s you may want. Information on how to obtain Product vehicle. They can help a technician 0 Price information for the PSP’s you Service Publications (PSP’s) and Indexes service your vehicle better. may want to buy. as described below is applicable only in the fifty U.S. states (and the District of Most bulletins apply to conditions Columbia) and only for cars and light affecting a small number of cars or trucks. How You Can Get an Index: trucks with GVWR less than 10,000 Your Chevrolet dealer or a qualified Indexes are published periodically. Most technician may have to determine if a pounds (4 536 kg). of the PSP’s which could potentially specific bulletin applies to your vehicle. apply to the most recent Chevrolet models In Canada, information pertaining to will be listed in the most recent Product Service Bulletins and Indexes can Individual PSP’s publication for that model year. This be obtained by writing to: If you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s means you may want to wait until the end General Motors of Canada Limited issued by Chevrolet for all car or truck of the model year before ordering an Service Publications Department models in the model year, you can buy index, if you are interested in buying 1908 Colonel Sam Dr. individual PSP’s, such as those which PSP’s pertaining to a current model year Oshawa, Ontario L 1H 8P7 may pertain to a particular model. To do car or truck. Chevrolet regularly sends its dealers this, you will first need to see our index of Some PSP’s pertaining to a particular useful service bulletins about Chevrolet PSP’s. It provides a variety of model year vehicle may be published in products. Chevrolet monitors product information. Here’s what you’ll find in later years, and these would belisted in performance in the field. We then prepare the index and how you can get one: the later year’s index. When you order an bulletins for servicing our products better. index for a model year that is not over Now, you can get these bulletins too. What You’ll Find in the Index: yet, we’ll send you the most recently Bulletins cover various subjects. Some 0 A list of all PSP’s published by published issue. Check the ordering form pertain to the proper use andcare of your Chevrolet in a model year (I 990 or for indexes for earlier model years. vehicle. Some describe costly repairs. later). PSP’s covering all models of Cut out the ordering form, fill it out, and Others describe inexpensive repairs Chevrolet cars or light trucks (less mail it in. We will then see to it that an which, if done on time with the latest than 10,000 pounds (4 536 kg) index is mailed to you. There is no charge parts, may avoid future costly repairs. GVWR) are listed in the same index. Some bulletins tell a technician how to

. . .262 for indexes forthe 1990- 1994 model be happy to send you one. Automated They are not meant for the years. recording equipment will take your name “do-it-yourselfer.” Technicians have the and mailing address. Thenumber to call equipment, tools, safety instructions, and Toll-Free Telephone Number is 1-800-55 1-4123. know-how to do a job quickly and safely. If you want an additional ordering form A VERY IMPORTANT REMINDER: for an index, justcall toll-free and we’ll These PSP’s are meant for technicians. Chevrolet Service Publications You can get these by using the order form:

263.. . Customer Assistance Information CHEVROLET SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM NOTE: Please complete form below (Print or Type) and MAIL TO:

Post Office Box 07130, Detroit, Michigan 48207 ORDER TOLL FREE 1-800-782-4356 (Monday-Friday 8:OO A.M.-6:00 P.M. EST)

NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealeror company name, and also the name of the personto whose attention the shipment should be sent. For purchases outsideU.S.A. please write to the above address for quotation.

(CUSTOMER NAME) (ATTENTION)

.- (STREET ADDRESS-NO P.O. BOX NUMBERS) (APT. NO.)

~ Check here if your billing T (STATE) (ZIP CODE) ~xpiration rlnl address is different from your shipping address shown. DAYTIME TELEPHONE NO. CODE 0 AREA ( )-- (CUSTOMER SIGNATURE) *Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation. NOTE TO CANADIAN CUSTOMERS: All listed prices are quoted in U.S. funds. Canadian residents are Price be announced at a date. Call ,-800-782-4356 further to make checks payablein US. funds To cover Canadian postage. add$11.50 plus theUS. Handling Charge. et lo la,er for Requests for manuals printed in French should be directed to Canadian General Motors dealerships. Orders cannot be returned without prior authorization. A restocking lee may apply. Please allow adequate time for postal service. . . ,264 1994 CHEVROLET SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDERING INFORMATION The following publicationscovering theoperation and servicing of your vehiclecan be purchased byfilling out the ServicePublications Order Form in this book and mailing it with your check, money order or creditcard information to Helm, Incorporated (address listed below). CURRENT PUBLICATIONS FOR 1994 CHEVROLET CAMARO PR OD UC T SERVICE PUBLICATIONS SERVICE MANUALS SERVICE PUBLICATIONS SERVICE PRODUCT Product Service Publications(PSP's), arebulletins, letters and articles Service Manualshave the diagnosis, repair and overhaul information published for trained dealer service personnel. See Service Publica-on engines, transmission,axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steer- tions listed previously in this section. ing, body, etc. A cumulativeis index publishedquarterlycurrentmodelModelduring the Form NumberPrice year. The indexes list all PSP's published bychevroletin the model year. 1994 Chevrolet camaro. . , , , , , . , , , , , ST-368-94 TBA' P SP IndexPSPNOTE: Pleasespecify special body or enginetypes orderon form. Year FormNumber Price Write information in the Form Number column. For example: Turbo, Convertible. 1994 PSPI-94...... Free 1993 PSPI-93...... F~~~ "Price to be announced at a later date. Call 1-800-782-4356for further information. 1990-92 PSPI-90-92 ...... Free OWNER'S INFORMATION Owner publications are writtendirectly for owners and intendedto pro- PSP Bound Bulletin Book (Complete Year Bulletins) vide basic operational information about thevehicle. Description Form Number PriceNumber Year FormDescription 1991 All PSP'S ...... PSP-91-4 40.00 1994 ChevroletCamaro Owner's Manual 1990 All PSP'S ...... PSP-90-4 40.00 In Portfolio: Includes Portfolio, Owner's Manual andWarranty Booklet. 1994 ChevroletCamaro In-Portfolio .....,10260932 $15.00 For subscription information call Helm, Incorporated. Without Portfolio: Includes Owner's Manual. 1994 ChevroletCamaro Without Portfolio .lo260940 $10.00

Address all inquiries to: HELM, INCORPORATED CURRENT & PAST MODEL ORDER FORMS Box 07130 Service Publicationsare availablefor current and past model Chevrolet PO. Detroit, MI 48207 vehicles. To request an order form, please specify year and model of vehicle.name of inquiries For and information call: 1-800-782-4356

265. .. ~~~ . Customer Assistance Information

. . ,266 Appearance Care. Service and ..... 179 Brakes ...... 127 Ashtrayand Lighter ...... 89 Adjustment ...... 204 Acceleration Slip Regulation Ashtray. Front ...... 89 Anti-Lock (ABS) ...... 127 System ...... 128 ASR ...... 128 Fluid ...... 203 And CruiseControl ...... 79 And Cruise Control ...... 79 Master Cylinder ...... 202 System Warning Light ...... 96 System WarningLight ...... 96 Parking ...... 66 Accessory Power. Retained ...... 56 Audio Systems ...... I 12 PedalTravel ...... 204 Add-on Electrical Equipment ..... 227 Audio Systems. Comfort System Parts. Replacing ...... 204 Adding Coolant ...... 199 Controls and ...... 107 System Warning Light ...... 94 Additives. Engine Oil ...... 190 Automatic Trailer ...... 145 AirBags ...... 26 Transmission ...... 60 Wear ...... 203 How the System Works ...... 27 Transmission Fluid ...... I94 Braking (Control of a Vehicle) ..... 126 Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Axle. Limited-Slip Rear ...... 66 Braking in Emergencies ...... 129 Chevrolet ...... 30 Axle. Rear ...... 197 “Break.111. .. NewVehicle ...... 55 Readiness Light ...... 27 Brightness Control ...... 80 Air Cleaner ...... 19 I Babies. Smaller Children Bulb Replacement ...... 205 Air Conditioner Controls ...... 1 10 and (SafetyBelts) ...... 34 Center High-Mounted Air Control Knob ...... 108 Balance. Wheel Alignment Stoplight ...... 209 Air Filter Replacement ...... 192 and Tire ...... 219 Front Turn Signal ...... 210 Alignment and Tire Balance. Battery ...... 204 Headlights ...... 205 Wheel ...... 219 Battery Replacement. Remote Lock Rear Lights ...... 205 Aluminum Wheels ...... 224 Control ...... 50 Rear Sidemarker ...... 2 IO AMFM Stereo BBB Auto Line - Alternative Dispute Bulbs. Halogen ...... 211 With Cassette Tape Player ...... I13 Resolution Program. Bulbs. Replacement ...... 231 With Compact Disc Player ...... 116 GM Participation in ...... 259 Antenna. FixedMast ...... 121 Before Leaving on a Long Trip .... 137 Canadian Roadside Assistance ... 261 Anti-Lock Brakes ...... 127 Belt Routing ...... 236 Capacities and Specifications ...... 232 System Warning Light ...... 95 Belt. Lap-Shoulder ...... 2 1 Carbon Monoxide ...... 52 ToUse ...... 128 Bi-Level Heating ...... I09 Care AppearanceCare ...... 220 Blizzard. If You’re Caught in a ... 141 Appearance ...... 220 Appearance Care and Materials .... 226 Box. Glove ...... 86 Cassette Tape Player ...... 120 Index Care Cleaning Controls Compact Discs ...... 121 Fabric ...... 221 Air Conditioner ...... 110 Safety Belts ...... 223 Glass ...... 223 Brightness ...... 80 Cassette And Compact Disc Inside of Your Chevrolet ...... 221 Comfort ...... 108 Storage ...... 87 Instrument Panel. Top of ...... 222 Features and ...... 45 Cassette Tape Player. AMFM Leather ...... 222 Heater ...... 108 Stereo with ...... 1 13 Outside of Your Chevrolet ...... 223 Main Light ...... 80 Cassette Tape Player. Problems. Special ...... 222 Remote Lock ...... 49 Care of Your ...... 120 Tires ...... 224 Seat ...... 12 Chains. Tire ...... 220 Twin Lift-off Roof Panels ...... 223 Convertible Top ...... 101 Changing a Flat Tire ...... 167 Vinyl ...... 222 Installing the Boot Cover ...... 102 Check Gages Light ...... 100 Windshield and Wiper Blades ... 223 To Lower ...... 101 Checking Things under the Hood . . 184 Clock. Setting the ...... 112 To Raise ...... 103 Checking Your Restraint Systems . . 43 Close-Out Panel ...... 88 Convex Outside Mirror ...... 82 Chemical Paint Spotting ...... 225 Clutch. Hydraulic ...... 197 Coolant Chevrolet/Geo Roadside Comfort Controls ...... 108 Adding ...... 199 Assistance ...... 260 Comfort Controls and Audio Engine ...... 198 Child Restraints ...... 35 Systems ...... 107 Heater. Engine ...... 59 Rear Seat ...... 37 Compact Disc. To Play a ...... 117 How to Add to the Coolant Right Front Seat ...... 39 Compact Disc Player. AMFM Recovery Tank ...... 160 Top Strap ...... 36 Stereo with ...... 116 How to Add to the Radiator . . 161. 163 Where toPut the ...... 35 Compact Disc Storage. Temperature Gage. Engine ...... 97 Children (Safety Belts) ...... 34 Cassette and ...... 87 Cooling ...... 110 Children. Larger (Safety Belts) .... 42 Compact Discs. Care of Your ...... 121 Cooling System ...... 158 Cigarette Lighter ...... 89 Compact Spare Tire ...... 176 Courtesy Lights ...... 81 Circuit Breakers. Fuses and ...... 228 Compartments. Storage and ...... 86 Courtesy Transportation ...... 261 City Driving ...... 136 Console. Front ...... 87 Covered VisorVanity Mirror ...... 89 Cleaner. Air ...... 191 Control of a Vehicle ...... 126 CruiseControl ...... 76 Cleaning Control. Loss of ...... 132 ASR and ...... 79 AluminumWheels ...... 224 Passing Another Vehicle Convertible Top ...... 224 While Using ...... 78 ...268 Cruise Control Driver Position (Safety Belts) ..... 21 Environment. Your Vehicle To EraseSpeed Memory ...... 79 Driving andthe ...... 238 ToGet Out of ...... 79 AtNight ...... 133 Exhaust. Engine ...... 70 To Increase Speed While Using . . 77 City ...... 136 Explanation of Scheduled To Reduce SpeedWhile Using . . 78 Defensive ...... 124 MaintenanceServices ...... 244 To Resume aSet Speed ...... 77 Drunken ...... 124 Extender. Safety Belt ...... 43 ToSet ...... 76 Freeway ...... 137 Using on Hills ...... 78 In the Rain ...... 134 Fabric Protection ...... 222 Curves. Driving on ...... 130 On Curves ...... 130 Fan Control Knob ...... 108 Customer Assistancefor the Hearing OnSnow or Ice ...... 140 Features and Controls ...... 45 or Speech Impaired (TDD) ..... 258 Through Deep Standing Water ... 58 Filling YourTank ...... 183 Customer Assistance Information . . 257 Winter ...... 139 Filter. Air. Replacement ...... 192 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ... 258 With a Trailer ...... 145 Finish Care (Paint) ...... 224 Drunken Driving ...... 124 Finish Damage (Paint) ...... 225 Daytime Running Lights ...... 80 Fixed Mast Antenna ...... 124 Deep Standing Water Electrical Center. Underhood .... 230 Flashers. HazardWarning ...... 148 Driving through ...... 58 Electrical Equipment. Add-on ..... 227 Flat Tire. Changing a ...... 167 Defects. Safety ElectricMirror Control ...... 82 Flat. If a Tire Goes ...... 166 Reporting to General Motors .... 260 Emergencies. Braking in ...... 129 Floormats ...... 89 Reporting to the Canadian Emergencies. Steering in ...... 130 Flow-Through Ventilation System . . I11 Government ...... 260 Engine Fluid Reporting to the United States Coolant ...... 198 Automatic Transmission ...... 194 Government ...... 259 Coolant(Block) Heater ...... 59 Brake ...... 203 Defensive Driving ...... 124 Coolant Temperature Gage ..... 97 Manual Transmission ...... 196 Defogger. Rear Window ...... 1I1 Exhaust ...... 70 Power Steering ...... 200 Defogging and Defrosting Identification ...... 227 Recommended ...... 251 Windows ...... 109 Oil ...... 187 WindshieldWasher ...... 201 Dimensions. Vehicle ...... 235 Oil Pressure Gage ...... 99 FogLights ...... 81 Doing Your Own Service Work .... 180 Overheating ...... 157 Folding Rear Seatback ...... 15 Door Locks ...... 47 Specifications ...... 232 Foreign Countries. Fuels in ...... 182 Door Locks. Power ...... 48 Starting Your ...... 57 Foreign Material Paint Damage .... 225 269 . . Four-WayManual Seat ...... 12 HatchRelease. Remote ...... 52 Inflation .Tire Pressure ...... 2 15 Freeway Driving ...... 137 Hazard Warning Flashers ...... 148 Inside Daymight Rearview Front Headlight Aiming ...... 205 Mirror ...... 82 Ashtray ...... 89 Headlight High/LowBeam ...... 74 Instrument Cluster ...... 92 Console ...... 87 Heater Controls ...... 108 Instrument Panel ...... 91 Map Lights ...... 7 1 Heater. Engine Coolant (Block) .... 59 Instrument Panel. Cleaning the Seat. Manual ...... 12 Heating ...... 108 Topof ...... 222 Seatback Latches ...... 14 Highway Hypnosis ...... 138 Interior Lights ...... 81 Seatbacks. Reclining ...... 13 Hill and Mountain Roads ...... 138 Towing Hook-ups ...... 154 Hitches ...... 144 Jump Starting ...... 149 Fuel ...... 181 Hood Release ...... 184 Fuel Gage ...... 94 Hood. Checking Things underthe . . I84 Key Release Button ...... 56 Fuels in Foreign Countries ...... 182 Hook.Ups.Front Towing ...... 154 Keys ...... 46 Fuse Block. Main ...... 229 Hook.Ups. RearTowing ...... 156 FuseBlock. Underhood ...... 230 Horn ...... 72 Label, Service Parts Fuses andCircuit Breakers ...... 228 How to Add Coolant to the Identification ...... 227 Coolant RecoveryTank ...... 160 Lane Change Indicator, Gages How to Add Coolant to the Turn Signal and ...... 73 Engine Coolant Temperature .... 97 Radiator ...... 16 1. 163 Lap-Shoulder Belt (Safety Belts) ... 21 Engine Oil Pressure ...... 99 Hydraulic Clutch ...... 197 Larger Children (SafetyBelts) ..... 42 Fuel ...... 94 Hydroplaning ...... 135 Latches, Front Seatback ...... 14 Warning Lights and Indicators ... 93 Hypnosis.Highway ...... 138 Leaving YourVehicle ...... 48 Gasolines for Cleaner Air ...... 182 Leaving Your Vehicle with the Glass (Cleaning) ...... 223 Identification Number. Vehicle .... 227 Engine Running ...... 68 GloveBox ...... 86 Identification. Engine ...... 227 Lighter.Ashtray and ...... 89 GM Participation in BBB Auto Line - If a Tire Goes Flat ...... 166 Lighter, Cigarette ...... 89 Alternative Dispute Resolution If You’re Stuck: In Sand. Mud. Ice Lights Program ...... 259 or Snow ...... 177 Air Bag Readiness ...... 27 Ignition Switch ...... 55 Anti-Lock Brake System Halogen Bulbs ...... 205 Inflatable Restraint System. Warning ...... 95 Hatch Release ...... 5 I Supplemental ...... 26 ASR ...... 96 ...270 Lights Brake System Warning ...... 94 Main Fuse Block ...... 229 NewVehicle “Break-In” ...... 55 Bulb Replacement ...... 23 I MainLight Control ...... 80 Night Driving ...... 133 Check Gages ...... I00 Maintenance NightVision ...... i34 Courtesy ...... 8 1 Inspections. Periodic ...... 249 Nuts . Wheel ...... 233 Daytime Running ...... 80 Record ...... 253 Fog ...... 81 Schedule ...... 237 Odometer. Speedometer and .... 92 Front Map ...... 81 Services. Scheduled ...... 240 Odometer. Trip ...... 93 Gages and Indicators. Warning . . 93 Underbody ...... 225 Off-Road Recovery ...... 131 Interior ...... 81 When Trailer Towing ...... 146 Oil. Engine ...... 187 Low Coolant ...... 101 Malfunction Indicator Lamp ...... 98 Operation of Lights ...... 79 LowOil ...... 100 Manual Overheating. Engine ...... 157 Low Traction ...... 97 Adjust Mirror ...... 82 Owner Checks and Services ...... 246 Main Control ...... 80 Front Seat ...... 12 Malfunction Indicator Lamp .... 98 Remote Control Mirror ...... 82 P (Park) Shifting into ...... 67 Operation of ...... 79 Seat. Four-Way ...... 1 2 P (Park). Shifting out of ...... 69 Safety Belt Reminder ...... 20 Transmission (Five-Speed) ..... 62 Paint Service Engine Soon ...... 98 Transmission (Six-Speed) ...... 63 Chemical Spotting ...... 225 Skip Shift ...... 64 Transmission Fluid ...... 196 Finish Care ...... 224 Lights On Reminder ...... 80 Windows ...... 71 Finish Damage ...... 225 Limited-Slip Rear Axle ...... 66 Map Lights. Front ...... 81 Foreign Material ...... 225 Loading YourVehicle ...... 2 12 MapPocket ...... 86 Parking Lock Control. Remote ...... 49 Master Cylinder. Brake ...... 202 Brake ...... 66 Locks. Door ...... 47 Mirrors On Hills (Trailer Towing) ...... 146 Locks. Power Door ...... 48 Control. Electric ...... 82 Over Things That Burn ...... 70 Loss of Control ...... 132 Convex Outside ...... 82 Your Vehicle ...... 69 Low Coolant Light ...... 101 Inside Day/Night Rearview ..... 82 Parts. Replacement ...... 233 LowOil Light ...... 100 Manual Adjust ...... 82 PASS-Key I1 ...... 53 Low Traction Light ...... 97 Manual Remote Control ...... 82 Passenger Positions (Safety Belts) . . 31 Lubricant. Rear Axle ...... 197 VisorVanity. Covered ...... 89 Rear Seat ...... 31 Lubricants. Recommended ...... 25 1 Mountain Roads. Hill and ...... 138 Right Front ...... 31 271 . . Passengers. Rear Seat Rain.Driving in the ...... 134 Replacement (Safety Belts) ...... 3 I Rainy Weather Tips. Some Other ... I36 Wheel ...... 219 Passing ...... 13 I Rear Wheels.Used ...... 219 PedalTravel. Brake ...... 204 Axle ...... 197 Replacing Brake System Parts ..... 204 Periodic Maintenance Inspections . . 249 Axle. Limited-Slip ...... 66 Replacing Safety Belts after Power SeatPassengers (Safety Belts) ... 31 a Crash ...... 44 Door Locks ...... 48 Seat. Securing a Child Restraint Reporting Safety Defects ...... 259 RetainedAccessory ...... 56 in the ...... 37 Restraint Systems. Seats and ...... 11 Seat.Six-Wdy ...... 13 Seatback. Folding ...... 15 Restraints Steering ...... 130 Towing Hook-Ups ...... 156 Checking Your System ...... 43 SteeringFluid ...... 200 WindowDefogger ...... I I1 Child ...... 35 Windows ...... 7 1 Rearview Mirror? Inside Where to Putthe ...... 35 Pregnancy. Safety Belt Use Day/Night ...... 82 RetainedAccessory Power ...... 36 during ...... 31 RecliningFront Seatbacks ...... 13 Right Front Passenger Position Pressure Cap. Radiator ...... 200 Recommended Fluids (Safety Belts) ...... 31 Problemson the Road ...... 147 andLubricants ...... 251 Right Front Seat. Securing a Child Publications. Service ...... 262 Recovery.Off-Road ...... 13 1 Restraint in the ...... 39 Release Road. Problems onthe ...... 147 Questions Many People Ask about Hatch ...... 51 Road. Your Driving and the ...... 123 Safety Belts - and the Answers. Hatch. Remote ...... 52 Roads. Hill andMountain ...... 138 Here are ...... 19 Hood ...... 184 RoadsideAssistance. Canadian .... 261 ReminderLight. Safety Belt ...... 20 Roadside Assistance. Chevrolet .... 260 Radiator Pressure Cap ...... 200 Reminder.Lights On ...... 80 Rocking Your Vehicle to Get Radiator. How to Add Coolant Remote HatchRelease ...... 52 It out ...... 177 to the ...... 16 1. 163 Remote LockControl ...... 49 RoofPanels. Twin Lift-off ...... 83 RadioReception. Understanding ... 120 Replacement Rotation.Tire ...... 216 Radio. To Play the Air Filter ...... 192 Running Lights.Daytime ...... 80 AM/FM Stereo with Cassette Battery. Remote LockControl ... 50 Running Your Engine while TapePlayer ...... 1 13 Bulbs (Part Numbers) ...... 23 1 You’reParked ...... 71 AM/FM Stereo with Compact Bulbs (Service) ...... 205 Disc Player ...... I I6 Parts ...... 233 ...272

Index Top Strap (Child Restraints) ...... 36 Used Replacement Wheels ...... TTop Sunshades ...... 85 TorqueLock ...... 68 Tachometer ...... 93 Towing Vehicle Tank. Filling Your ...... 183 A Trailer ...... 142 Control of a ...... 126 Temperature Control Knob ...... 108 FrontHook-Ups ...... 154 DamageWarnings ...... 7 Theft ...... 53 RearHook-Ups ...... 156 Dimensions ...... 235 Theft Deterrent Feature/ YourVehicle ...... 152 Environment and Your ...... 238 THEFTLOCK ...... I 18 Trailer Brakes ...... 145 Identification Number (VIN) .... 227 Theft-Deterrent. PASS-Key I1 ..... 53 Trailer.Towing a ...... 142 Leaving Your ...... 48 Thermostat ...... 200 Transmission Loading Your ...... 212 Tilt Wheel ...... 72 Automatic ...... 60 Parking Your ...... 69 Tips. Steering ...... 130 Fluid. Automatic ...... 194 Rocking ...... 177 Tips.Ventilation ...... I 12 Fluid.Manual ...... 196 Storage ...... 204 Tire Loading ...... 212 Manual.Five-Speed ...... 62 Symbols ...... 8 Tires ...... 214 Manual. Six-Speed ...... 63 Towing Your ...... 152 Balance. Wheel Alignment and . . 219 Transmitters. Matching to Your Washing Your ...... 223 Buying New ...... 2 I7 Vehicle (Remote Lock Control) . . 49 Ventilation ...... 109 Chains ...... 220 Transportation. Courtesy ...... 26 1 Ventilation System. Changing a Flat ...... 167 Trip Odometer ...... 93 Flow-Through ...... 111 Inflation Pressure ...... 2 15 Trip. Before Leaving on a Long .... 137 VentilationTips ...... 112 Inspection and Rotation ...... 2 16 Turn Signal and Lane Change Vision.Night ...... 134 Temperature Grades ...... 2 I8 Indicator ...... 73 VisorVanity Mirror. Covered ...... 89 Traction Grades ...... 2 18 Turn SignaVHeadlight Visors.Sun ...... 88 Treadwear ...... 2 18 Beam Lever ...... 73 Voltmeter ...... 98 Uniform Quality Grading ...... 2 18 Twin Lift-off RoofPanels ...... 83 When It’s Time for New ...... 2 17 Warning. Tone. Setting the Underbody Maintenance ...... 225 Devices. Other ...... 148 AM/Fl\/IStereo with Cassette Tape UnderhoodElectrical Center ...... 230 HazardFlashers ...... 148 Player ...... I14 Understanding Radio Reception ... 120 Lights. Gages and Indicators .... 93 AM/FM Stereo with Compact Disc Uniform Tire Quality Grading ..... 218 Safety ...... 7 Player ...... I I7 Used Oil. What to Do With ...... 191 VehicleDamage ...... 7 ... 274 WasherFluid. Windshield ...... 201 Washers. Windshield ...... 75 Washing Your Vehicle ...... 223 Water. Driving Through DeepStanding ...... 58 Weatherstrips ...... 225 Weight of the Trailer ...... 143 Wheel Nut Torque ...... 233 Wheel s Alignment and Tire Balance .... 219 Aluminum ...... 224 Replacement ...... 219 Tilt ...... 72 Used Replacement ...... 219 Where to Put the Restraint (Child Restraints) ...... 35 Why Safety Belts Work ...... 17 Windows ...... 71 Defogging and Defrosting ...... 109 Manual ...... 71 Power ...... 71 Rear Defogger ...... 111 Windshield Cleaning ...... 223 Washer ...... 75 Washer Fluid ...... 201 Wipers ...... 74 Winter Driving ...... 139 Wipers. Windshield ...... 74

xurDriving and the Road ...... 123 275 ... Notes

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Notes

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285.. . ., .-.,?.. . - ...... ~.~ ., Notes

. . .286 287. . . Service Station Information Hood Release See Page 184 See Page 201

\Battery The Delco Freedom@battery needs Engine Oil Dipstick and- no water. See Page 204 Fill Cap (3.4L L32 (Code S) Engine) See Page 188 \ Cooling System Reservoir Engine Oil Dipstick and/ Check coolant at the coolant recovery tank Fill Cap by using the dipstick. Add coolant at the (5.7L LTl (Code P) Engine) coolant recovery tank. The fluid should be See Page 188 at or a little above the “FULL HOT”mark on the dipstick when the engine is warm. Cold Tire Pressure If the engine is cool, the level should be at See Tire-Loading Information label on the \ ”FULL COLD” on the dipstick. inside of the rear edge of the driver’s door. See Page 199 See Page 212

Fuel\ Capacity 15.5 U.S. Gal. (58.7 L). Use unleaded gas only, 87 octane or higher for the 3.4L L32 (Code S) engine, ‘Spare Tire Pressure 9 1 octane or higher for the 5.7L LT 1 Compact Spare: 60 psi (420 kPa). (Code P) engine. See Page 181 See Page 176

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