Appendix 1 Soviet Repatriation Branches Abroad Table A. 1.1 Soviet repatriation branches abroad Country Beginning of Size of Leader operations branch Finland 3 November 1944 28 Col. Filatov France 10 November 1944 49 Maj. Gen. Dragun Romania 11 November 1944 13 Lt. Col. Bantsyrev Iran 16 November 1944 10 Col. Semenov Italy 13 December 1944 27 Col. Yakovlev Poland 30 December 1944 16 Lt. Col. Vlasov Belgium 1 January 1945 6 Col. Matveev Lt. Col. Melnikov Egypt 4 January 1945 17 Col. Starov Yugoslavia Greece Albania 18 January 1945 18 Col. Bragin England 27 January 1945 20 Maj. Gen. Ratov Pommerania (Germany) 19 February 1945 11 Lt. Col. Prutov Brandenburg (Germany) 19 February 1945 11 Col. Miachin Silesia (Germany) 19 February 1945 11 Lt. Col. Merkeshyn East Prussia (Germany) 19 February 1945 12 Col. Ziuriaev Austria (Soviet zone) 19 February 1945 11 Lt. Col. Fedorov Sweden 21 March 1945 23 Lt. Col. Rogoznikov Hungary 23 April 1945 9 Col. Starov USA 2 May 1945 9 Col. Malkov Nuremburg (Germany) 15 May 1945 Col. Chesakov Norway 16 May 1945 23 Maj. Gen. Ratov Czechoslovakia 9 June 1945 10 Col. Deev Denmark 20 July 1945 3 Maj. Baranov Switzerland 26 July 1945 12 Maj. Gen Vikhorev Germany (US Zone) 13 August 1945 39 Maj. Gen Davidov Germany (British Zone) 17 August 1945 42 Maj. Gen. Skrynnik China, Korea 25 September 1945 21 Col. Mazunov Austria (British Zone) 15 November 1945 5 Lt. Col. Tsibulnikov Austria (French Zone) 1 December 1945 10 Col. Pitersky Austria (US Zone) 17 December 1945 10 Lt. Col. Shyshenkov Source: GARF, f. R-9526, op. 1 , d. 1118. 1. 25-6. 180 Appendix 2 Composition of the Soviet repatriation administration (APRA) leadership Table A.2.1 Composition of the Soviet repatriation administration (APRA) leadership Central headquarters Foreign branches and domestic branches Total 351 523 Military Rank Generals 7 7 Colonels 24 20 Lt. Cols 40 62 Majors 56 162 Junior Officers 106 264 Sergeants and Rank 32 5 and file Civilians 86 3 Age Under 30 140 244 30-40 121 181 40-50 73 97 Over 50 17 1 Gender Male 267 509 Female 87 14 Political affiliation Communist Party 218 465 Komsomol 26 47 Non-party 107 1 Education Higher 24 112 Incomplete higher 106 282 Incomplete secondary 148 117 Primary 73 12 Nationality Russian 314 467 181 182 Appendices Table A.2.1 (contd. ^ i .utii'l h. t'ki-ju-Urs Foreign Branches Ukrainian 23 32 Belarussian 6 12 Jewish j 1 Armenian 1 3 Estonian ._ 4 Latvian - 2 Georgian 2 - Abkhazian 1 - Mordovan 1 - Karelian 1 Bashkyrian _. 1 Source: GARF. r. R-9x^. op. L. d. 11 18. 1. 38-9. Appendix 3 Ukrainian institutions of higher learning scholarly societies and research centres created by refugees 1945-7 Table A.3.1 Uk rainian institutions of higher leaning created by refugees. 1945-7 Founding date Institution Location Initiators 12 June 1945 Ukrainian Technical and Regensburg S. Komaretskyi (revived) Husbandry Institute Munich V. Domanytskyi (UTHI) B. Ivanyts'kyi 26 Oct 1945 Ukrainian Higher School Munich M. Velychkivski of Economics B. Martos 22 Nov 1945 Ukrainian Free University Munich A. Jakovliv V. Shcherbakivskyi Nov 1945 Ukrainian Catholic Hirschberg Revd Nicholas Theological Seminary Wojakovskyi Revd Vasyl Laba 17 Nov 1945 Ukrainian orthodox Munich Metropolitan Polikarp Theological ,iuuki.^ P. Kurinnyi Source: See Table A.3.2. 183 184 Appendices Table A.3.2 Ukrainian scholarly societies and research centres Founding date Institution Location Initiators June 1945 Historical-Philological Transfelden V. Miakovs;kyi Society 16 Nov 1945 Ukrainian Free Academy Augsburg D. Doroshenko of Sciences P. Kurinnyi V. Miakovs'kyi 22 Nov 1945 Ukrainian Munich V. Shcherbakivskyi Scientific Society June 1946 Ukrainian Black Kastel L. Bykovskyi Sea Institute M. Miller 10 Aug 1946 Institute of Ukrainian Munich O. Ohloblyn Martyrology August 1946 Ukrainian Geneological Frankfurt M. Arkhypenko Institute 30 Mar 1947 Shevchenko Scientific Munich V. Kubiiovych Society Z. Kuzela Source: Lubomyr R Wynar. 'Ukrainian Scholarship in Exile: The DP Period. 1945-52', Paper presented at 'The Refugee Experience: Ukrainian Displaced Persons After World War IE Conference, University of Toronto. 1983. Appendix 4 Ukrainian Political Parties in Exile after 1945 Table A.4.1 Ukrainian political parties in exile after 1945 Centrists Ukrainian National Democratic Union (UNDO) Ukrainian National State League (UNDS) Union of All Ukrainian Lands Nationalists Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists, Bandera Faction (OUNb) Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists, Mel'nyk Faction (OUNm) Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists, Foreign Branch (OUNz) Socialists Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party (USDRP) Ukrainian Party of Socialist Revolutionaries (UPSR) Ukrainian Socialist Radical Party (USRP) (these three merged into the Union of Ukrainian Socialists (SUS)) Ukrainian Revolutionary Democratic Party (URDP) Monarchists Union of Hetmanites-Patriots Source: Volodymyr Kubijovych (ed.), Ukraine. A Concise Encyclopaedia (Toronto. 1963), pp. 914-15. 185 Appendix 5 IRO Resettlement of Ukrainians Table A.5.1 IRO resettlement of Ukrainians Country of destination !o!;H Argentina 2 --S-' Australia Belgium ~ '" Brazil 4 6™> Canada 14877 Chile 319 Colombia Cuba 1 Dominican Republic 8 Eire I b France 3 34z French Guiana I French Morocco ;:': Germany '7 Hong Kong 1 Israel J5 Italy >: Luxembourg •.': The Netherlands ! 18 New Zealand 179 Norway 5 b Pakistan ! Paraguay 1.46 Peru 8o Southern Rhodesia 1 Spain Sweden U.'. Switzerland 75 Syria ? Tunisia M8 Turkey • : United Kingdom 1:: l ' United States of America 45 —4 Uruguay Venezuela : 8?/ Miscellaneous Not reported ' Total iiofw' Source: Louise W. Holborn. The International Refugee Or^nnhotuvi. A tver'ai Agency ofthe United Nations. Its Histoiyand Work 1946-1)52 (Oxford. ll.>56-. p WESTERN & NORTHERN EUROPE S9.921 24,273 NORTH 110,338 AMERICA CENTRAL AM AFRICA SOUTH AMERICA AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND © Marta Dyczok ///. A5.1 International Refugee Organization (IRO) resettlement of Ukrainians, 1952. Appendix 6 Description of Life on an Ordinary Day in a DP Camp in West Germany Camp X lies very close to the woods and away from the populated points. The nearest village is at a distance of 2 km from the camp. The camp consists of 19 old wooden barracks. The barracks for Germans are divided into small rooms, but the barracks for foreigners are merely the dormitory type. Let's take for example the room in which I live. This is a large room (one quarter of the barrack). There are 11 double decker beds in one room and in every bed there is an old cotton mattress and 3 thin blankets. They give us no bed sheets, and we have to sleep directly on the mattress. There are 22 people in our room. All are foreign DPs - Ukrainians from Poland, Ukrainians from Russia, Poles. The representatives of every nationality gather in one of the corners and tell each other stories, or about their experiences. Speaking of myself, I get up no earlier than 10 o'clock. There is no sense in getting up earlier - it's cold in the barracks and there is absolutely no comfort. After getting up I calmly proceed to do my morning toilet. When I am washed and shaved it's already time for lunch. What we have [sic] for lunch? The first course - some soup from pea powder or pearl-barley; the second - four potatoes boiled without being peeled, some sauerkraut on a little piece of blood sausage. After my lunch I lie down on my bed for half an hour. After that I get up and go to the other barrack where the other families are living, to listen to the radio. There I stay until supper, that is, till 6 o'clock. For supper we have 200 grams of bread with pork fat or butter, a small piece of cheese or sausage, and black coffee. After having eaten I play chess or cards, and when I get a newspaper or a book no matter in which language it is: Russian, Polish or even German, I read until 9 or 10 o'clock in the evening. After that I go once more to listen to the Voice of America program and at 11 or 11:30 go to bed. And so goes my daily life. There is no place to go. Four kilometers from us is a little town, Scheinfeld, where a movie may be seen. But I can afford it very seldom for lack of money. Nine marks of so-called taschegeld should be spared very accurately for purchases of tobacco and stamps. There is no possibility of earning some money. The life is dull and aimless! Source: Harvard University Refugee Interview Project, Schedule B, Respondent 360. 188 Appendix 7 Questionnaire for Returnees to the Soviet Union after Return to Former Places of Residence Interviews conducted by NKVD officials Title: Questionnaire for returnees to the homeland from German captivity 1. Surname, name and patronymic. 2. Year of birth. 3. Place of birth. 4. Home address. 5. Where and in what position did you work before being driven off to German captivity? 6. When were you driven off (year, month) from which city, rayon, village? 7. Who of the Germans (Hungarians, Romanians and others) was in charge of the forcible deportation; who helped them? 8. Where were you sent to (country, city, region)? 9. Short description of conditions and circumstances on the route to German penal servitude. 10. How were you directed to your place of work upon arrival (purchasing and selling, inspection at labour exchange, allocation to place of work under convoy, confinement in concentration camp, etc.)? 11. Where did you work (detailed name of company/factory, surname and name of owner, proprietor, proprietress, their distinguishing marks)? 12. Address of place of work [company] (country, city, region, street, number of building).