Chronic Wasting Disease Program Standards
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Chronic Wasting Disease Program Standards Chronic Wasting Disease Program Standards "The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all of its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex (including gender identity and expression), marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, political beliefs, genetic information, reprisal, or because all or part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD)." To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. 1 Chronic Wasting Disease Program Standards United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Veterinary Services Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) Program Standards May 2014 Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 5 Definitions...................................................................................................................................................... 6 Part A. Herd Certification Program ............................................................................................................. 11 (1) Administrative Procedures .......................................................................................................... 11 Supervision .......................................................................................................................................... 11 Entering Premises ................................................................................................................................ 11 Providing Services ............................................................................................................................... 11 Reporting Activities .............................................................................................................................. 11 Designated Epidemiologist .................................................................................................................. 11 Designated CWD HCP Coordinator ..................................................................................................... 11 Review of Approved State HCP Progress ........................................................................................... 11 Selection of States for Approved State HCP Review .......................................................................... 12 Approved State Review Report ........................................................................................................... 12 (2) Participation ................................................................................................................................. 12 (2.1) Approving Existing State CWD Herd Certification Programs ...................................................... 12 (2.2) Provisional Approval .................................................................................................................... 12 (2.3) Participating Approved State: Requirements .............................................................................. 13 (2.4) Participating Herd: Requirements for Enrollment ........................................................................ 15 (2.5) Herd Owner Enrollment and Advancement ................................................................................. 16 (2.6) Additions of Animals or Genetic Material (Germplasm) to a Herd: Effects on Status ................. 17 (2.7) Inspections and Inventories ......................................................................................................... 17 (2.8) Loss of Certification Status .......................................................................................................... 18 (2.9) Relocation of a Herd .................................................................................................................... 19 (2.10) Cancellation of Participation ...................................................................................................... 19 (3) Registration, Identification, and Recordkeeping ......................................................................... 20 (3.1) Premises ID ................................................................................................................................. 20 (3.2) Animal Identification .................................................................................................................... 20 (3.3) Herd Inventory: Records ............................................................................................................. 21 (3.4) National Herd Inventory Electronic Recordkeeping .................................................................... 21 (3.5) Data Security in the Electronic CWD National Database ............................................................ 22 2 Chronic Wasting Disease Program Standards (4) Fencing Requirements ................................................................................................................ 22 (5) Surveillance and Sampling .......................................................................................................... 22 (5.1) Reportable Disease ..................................................................................................................... 23 (5.2) CWD-Suspect Animals ................................................................................................................ 23 (5.3) On-Farm Surveillance ................................................................................................................. 23 (5.4) Animal Surveillance on Private Hunt Facilities ............................................................................ 24 (5.5) Slaughter Surveillance ................................................................................................................ 24 (5.6) Sample Collection: Owner Responsibility ................................................................................... 25 (5.7) Sample Collection and Submission Procedures ......................................................................... 25 (5.8) DNA Comparison for Verification of Animal Identity .................................................................... 26 (5.9) Quality Control ............................................................................................................................. 26 Exceptions ........................................................................................................................................... 27 (6) Diagnostics .................................................................................................................................. 27 (6.1) Testing Authority and Approved Laboratory ................................................................................ 27 (6.2) Official CWD Test ........................................................................................................................ 29 (6.3) Confirmatory Testing ................................................................................................................... 30 (6.4) Test Results ................................................................................................................................. 30 (6.5) Autolyzed Samples ...................................................................................................................... 31 (6.6) Reporting of Results .................................................................................................................... 31 (7) National Reports ......................................................................................................................... 31 (7.1) Data Entry and Purpose .............................................................................................................. 31 (7.2) Reporting Intervals ..................................................................................................................... 31 (7.3) Components of Report ................................................................................................................ 31 (8) Interstate Movement ................................................................................................................... 32 (8.1) Requirement for Interstate Movement ......................................................................................... 32 (8.2) Issuance of Certificates (CVI) for Interstate Movement .............................................................. 32 (8.3) Exemption for Interstate Movement ............................................................................................ 33 (8.4) Transiting ..................................................................................................................................... 33 Part B. Guidance on Responding to CWD-Affected Herds ........................................................................