Χρονικά of Greek Chemists
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Curriculum Vitae Prof. Dr. John Howard Northrop
Curriculum Vitae Prof. Dr. John Howard Northrop Name: John Howard Northrop Lebensdaten: 5. Juli 1891 ‐ 27. Mai 1987 John Howard Northrop war ein US‐amerikanischer Biochemiker, Biophysiker und Bakteriologe. Er lieferte Arbeiten zur Charakterisierung von Proteinen. Darüber hinaus listete er Grundsätze auf, die bei der Isolierung und Reindarstellung von Enzymen generell beobachtet werden können. Außerdem entwickelte er experimentelle Methoden, mit denen nachgewiesen werden konnte, dass kristallisierte Proteine reine Verbindungen sind, die volle Enzymaktivität besitzen. Für die Darstellung von Enzymen und Virusproteinen in reiner Form wurde er 1946 gemeinsam mit seinem Landsmann, dem Biochemiker Wendell Meredith Stanley, mit dem Nobelpreis für Chemie ausgezeichnet. Akademischer und beruflicher Werdegang John Howard Northrop studierte ab 1908 Chemie und Zoologie an der Columbia University in New York. Die Ausbildung schloss er 1912 mit einem Bachelor of Science ab. Ein Jahr später erhielt er den Master of Arts. 1915 wurde er im Fach Chemie promoviert. Im Anschluss war er mit einem Stipendium am Jacques Loeb Laboratory tätig, das zum Rockefeller Institute gehört. 1916 nahm man ihn in den Mitarbeiterstab des Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research auf, 1924 wurde er Vollmitglied. Northrop blieb dort bis zu seiner Emeritierung im Jahr 1961. Während des Ersten Weltkriegs verpflichtete sich Northrop für den Kriegsdienst. Er war im Rang eines Hauptmanns tätig. Nach Kriegsende wandte er sich wieder seiner Forschungsarbeit am Rockefeller Institute in New York zu. 1939 war Northrop Gastprofessor an der University of California; ein Jahr später Lektor an der John Hopkins University. 1942 wurde er in die National Defense Research Commission berufen, ein Gremium, über das die amerikanische Forschung während des Zweiten Weltkriegs koordiniert Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften Leopoldina www.leopoldina.org 1 wurde. -
University of Toronto University-Wide Impact Presentation
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO UNIVERSITY-WIDE IMPACT PRESENTATION INTRO: .......................................................................................... 2 SECTION 1: GLOBAL FOOTPRINT .............................................. 3 SECTION 2: INNOVATION AND IMPACT .................................... 15 SECTION 3: EXCELLENCE AND LEADERSHIP IN SOCIETY ..... 31 Text is not editable on animation slides. Updated May 2021 ON-SCREEN IMAGE SPEAKER’S NOTES BEGINNING OF PRESENTATION [Good afternoon]. My name is [X], and I serve as [X] at the University of Toronto. Thank you for joining us [today]. [Today] I would like to take you through a presentation that speaks to the crucial role that U of T is honoured to play in our communities and our world. U of T is a world-leading university with three campuses in the Greater Toronto Area. We provide students with a comprehensive global education, produce life-changing research, and promote economic growth and social progress in our communities. I’m going to cover three aspects: • U of T’s Global Footprint • U of T’s Innovation and Impact • U of T’s Excellence and Leadership in Society Since its very early days, U of T has been fortunate to have forged connections with institutions around the world and to have welcomed faculty and students from elsewhere to become part of the U of T community. Today, U of T’s global footprint is significant. 2 SECTION 1 GLOBAL FOOTPRINT 3 ON-SCREEN IMAGE SPEAKER’S NOTES We are immensely proud of our worldwide alumni community. Over 630,000 U of T alumni live, work and contribute to civil society in more than 190 countries and territories. Few universities in the world can rival the cultural diversity of our student population. -
Download PDF Version of Full Issue
Tradition & Discovery The Polanyi Society Periodical Volume XL Number 3 (completes Vol XL) 2013-2014 ARTICLES Downward Causation: Polanyi and Prigogine...........................................................4 Alicia Juarrero Polanyi and Juarrero: From Tacit Knowing to Ontic Emergence........................16 Kyle Takaki Emergence from Within and Without: Juaerro on Polanyi’s Account of the External Origins of Emergence.................................................................................23 David W. Agler Michael Polanyi and the Ecological Turn: Embodiment, Personhood, and Interdisciplinarity.................................................36 Andrew Grosso REVIEWS Dru Johnson, Biblical Knowing: A Scriptural Epistemology of Error...................................49 Reviewed by Matthew A. LaPine Menachem Fisch and Yitzhak Benbaji, The View from Within: Normativity and the Limits of Self-Criticism............................................................................................................................50 Reviewed by Sheldon Richmond Stenmark, Lisa L., Religion, Science and Democracy: A Disputational Friendship.............52 Reviewed by Phil Mullins JOURNAL AND SOCIETY INFORMATION TAD Information .............................................................................................................inside front cover Preface............................................................................................................................................................1 2014 Annual Meeting Preliminary -
Nobel Special Issue of Chemical Physics Letters
Accepted Manuscript Editorial Nobel Special Issue of Chemical Physics Letters David Clary, Mitchio Okumura, Villy Sundstrom PII: S0009-2614(13)01325-0 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2013.10.045 Reference: CPLETT 31683 To appear in: Chemical Physics Letters Please cite this article as: D. Clary, M. Okumura, V. Sundstrom, Nobel Special Issue of Chemical Physics Letters, Chemical Physics Letters (2013), doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2013.10.045 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. Nobel Special Issue of Chemical Physics Letters Editorial The hallmark of Chemical Physics Letters is the fast publication of urgent communications of the highest quality. It has not escaped our notice that this policy has allowed several of the breakthrough papers in chemistry to be published in our journal. Indeed, looking through Chemical Physics Letters over the last 42 years we found papers published by as many as 15 authors who went on subsequently to win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work linked to their articles. Furthermore, several of these papers were referenced in the Nobel citations. We thought our readers would find it of interest to see a collection of these papers brought together and introduced with summaries explaining their significance and written by the Nobelists themselves, close colleagues or editors of the journal. -
Historical Group
Historical Group NEWSLETTER and SUMMARY OF PAPERS No. 67 Winter 2015 Registered Charity No. 207890 COMMITTEE Chairman: Dr J A Hudson ! Dr C Ceci (RSC) Graythwaite, Loweswater, Cockermouth, ! Dr N G Coley (Open University) Cumbria, CA13 0SU ! Dr C J Cooksey (Watford, Hertfordshire) [e-mail [email protected]] ! Prof A T Dronsfield (Swanwick, Secretary: Prof. J. W. Nicholson ! Derbyshire) 52 Buckingham Road, Hampton, Middlesex, ! Prof E Homburg (University of TW12 3JG [e-mail: [email protected]] ! Maastricht) Membership Prof W P Griffith ! Prof F James (Royal Institution) Secretary: Department of Chemistry, Imperial College, ! Dr M Jewess (Harwell, Oxon) London, SW7 2AZ [e-mail [email protected]] ! Dr D Leaback (Biolink Technology) Treasurer: Dr P J T Morris ! Mr P N Reed (Steensbridge, Science Museum, Exhibition Road, South ! Herefordshire) Kensington, London, SW7 2DD ! Dr V Quirke (Oxford Brookes University) [e-mail: [email protected]] !Prof. H. Rzepa (Imperial College) Newsletter Dr A Simmons !Dr A Sella (University College) Editor Epsom Lodge, La Grande Route de St Jean, St John, Jersey, JE3 4FL [e-mail [email protected]] Newsletter Dr G P Moss Production: School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS [e-mail [email protected]] http://www.chem.qmul.ac.uk/rschg/ http://www.rsc.org/membership/networking/interestgroups/historical/index.asp 1 RSC Historical Group Newsletter No. 67 Winter 2015 Contents From the Editor 2 ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY HISTORICAL GROUP NEWS The Life and Work of Sir John Cornforth CBE AC FRS 3 Royal Society of Chemistry News 4 Feedback from the Summer 2014 Newsletter – Alwyn Davies 4 Another Object to Identify – John Nicholson 4 Published Histories of Chemistry Departments in Britain and Ireland – Bill Griffith 5 SOCIETY NEWS News from the Historical Division of the German Chemical Society – W.H. -
Fang Family San Francisco Examiner Photograph Archive Negative Files, Circa 1930-2000, Circa 1930-2000
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/hb6t1nb85b No online items Finding Aid to the Fang family San Francisco examiner photograph archive negative files, circa 1930-2000, circa 1930-2000 Bancroft Library staff The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu/ © 2010 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid to the Fang family San BANC PIC 2006.029--NEG 1 Francisco examiner photograph archive negative files, circa 1930-... Finding Aid to the Fang family San Francisco examiner photograph archive negative files, circa 1930-2000, circa 1930-2000 Collection number: BANC PIC 2006.029--NEG The Bancroft Library University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu/ Finding Aid Author(s): Bancroft Library staff Finding Aid Encoded By: GenX © 2011 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Collection Summary Collection Title: Fang family San Francisco examiner photograph archive negative files Date (inclusive): circa 1930-2000 Collection Number: BANC PIC 2006.029--NEG Creator: San Francisco Examiner (Firm) Extent: 3,200 boxes (ca. 3,600,000 photographic negatives); safety film, nitrate film, and glass : various film sizes, chiefly 4 x 5 in. and 35mm. Repository: The Bancroft Library. University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720-6000 Phone: (510) 642-6481 Fax: (510) 642-7589 Email: [email protected] URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu/ Abstract: Local news photographs taken by staff of the Examiner, a major San Francisco daily newspaper. -
The St. James's Palace Memorandum May 2009
The St James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium was convened by the University of Cambridge Programme for Sustainability Leadership (CPSL) The St. James’s Palace Memorandum in association with the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) under the Patronage of The Prince of Wales. It was hosted at St James’s Palace, the Royal Society and the Science Museum. May 2009 CPSL and PIK are grateful for the support of the Symposium hosts as well as its sponsors: Deloitte, Maersk Oil, The Prince’s Rainforests Project, Vattenfall and the Volkswagen Foundation; and for in-kind contributions from the InterContinental Hotel Group and Virgin Airways. The St James’s Palace Symposium built on the foundation of a first Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability hosted by Chancellor Merkel in Potsdam, Germany, in October 2007. St James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium Advisory Group Polly Courtice LVO, Prof Sir Richard Friend, Jonathon Porritt CBE, Prof Chris Rapley CBE, Lord Rees of Ludlow PRS OM, Prof Hans Joachim Schellnhuber CBE, Mike Peirce (Symposium Director) www.cpsl.cam.ac.uk www.pik-potsdam.de Printed onto Revive 100 uncoated paper. 100% recycled fibre. Printed using alcohol-free technology and vegetable-based inks. Designed and produced by Advantage Design Consultants +44 (0)20 7613 3933 | www.advantagelondon.com St. James’s Palace Nobel Laureate Symposium The Fierce Urgency of Now London 26-28 May 2009 Somehow, global decision- makers need to be persuaded that strong, committed and coordinated action is needed now, not in 10 years’ time or even in 5, otherwise we will have little left on which to base our economies. -
Angwcheminted, 2000, 39, 2587-2631.Pdf
REVIEWS Femtochemistry: Atomic-Scale Dynamics of the Chemical Bond Using Ultrafast Lasers (Nobel Lecture)** Ahmed H. Zewail* Over many millennia, humankind has biological changes. For molecular dy- condensed phases, as well as in bio- thought to explore phenomena on an namics, achieving this atomic-scale res- logical systems such as proteins and ever shorter time scale. In this race olution using ultrafast lasers as strobes DNA structures. It also offers new against time, femtosecond resolution is a triumph, just as X-ray and electron possibilities for the control of reactivity (1fs 10À15 s) is the ultimate achieve- diffraction, and, more recently, STM and for structural femtochemistry and ment for studies of the fundamental and NMR spectroscopy, provided that femtobiology. This anthology gives an dynamics of the chemical bond. Ob- resolution for static molecular struc- overview of the development of the servation of the very act that brings tures. On the femtosecond time scale, field from a personal perspective, en- about chemistryÐthe making and matter wave packets (particle-type) compassing our research at Caltech breaking of bonds on their actual time can be created and their coherent and focusing on the evolution of tech- and length scalesÐis the wellspring of evolution as a single-molecule trajec- niques, concepts, and new discoveries. the field of femtochemistry, which is tory can be observed. The field began the study of molecular motions in the with simple systems of a few atoms and Keywords: femtobiology ´ femto- hitherto unobserved ephemeral transi- has reached the realm of the very chemistry ´ Nobel lecture ´ physical tion states of physical, chemical, and complex in isolated, mesoscopic, and chemistry ´ transition states 1. -
University of Toronto Archives James E. Guillet Fonds
University of Toronto Archives James E. Guillet fonds Harold Averill January 2006 Revised February 2007 © University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services, 2005 UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO ARCHIVES Guillet, James Textual, graphic 1944– 2005 9.00 m Table of contents Biographical Sketch...................................................................................................................3 Scope and Content.....................................................................................................................6 Series 1: Correspondence..........................................................................................................7 Series 2: Education and early career.........................................................................................8 Series 3: University of Toronto – Administration and teaching files.......................................9 Series 4: University of Toronto: Students, Post-doctoral fellows and visiting professors .... 10 Series 5: Research ................................................................................................................... 12 Series 6: Patents ...................................................................................................................... 14 Series 7: Consulting and industrial innovation ...................................................................... 16 Series 8: Professional associations and conferences .............................................................. 18 Series 9: Manuscripts and publications................................................................................. -
Contributions of Civilizations to International Prizes
CONTRIBUTIONS OF CIVILIZATIONS TO INTERNATIONAL PRIZES Split of Nobel prizes and Fields medals by civilization : PHYSICS .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1 CHEMISTRY .................................................................................................................................................................... 2 PHYSIOLOGY / MEDECINE .............................................................................................................................................. 3 LITERATURE ................................................................................................................................................................... 4 ECONOMY ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5 MATHEMATICS (Fields) .................................................................................................................................................. 5 PHYSICS Occidental / Judeo-christian (198) Alekseï Abrikossov / Zhores Alferov / Hannes Alfvén / Eric Allin Cornell / Luis Walter Alvarez / Carl David Anderson / Philip Warren Anderson / EdWard Victor Appleton / ArthUr Ashkin / John Bardeen / Barry C. Barish / Nikolay Basov / Henri BecqUerel / Johannes Georg Bednorz / Hans Bethe / Gerd Binnig / Patrick Blackett / Felix Bloch / Nicolaas Bloembergen -
Alfred Mirsky
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES A L F R E D E Z R A M IRSKY 1900—1974 A Biographical Memoir by S E Y M O U R S . CO HEN Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. Biographical Memoir COPYRIGHT 1998 NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS WASHINGTON D.C. CourtesyoftheRockefellerUniversityArchives,NewYork,NewYork ALFRED EZRA MIRSKY October 17, 1900—June 19, 1974 BY SEYMOUR S. COHEN LFRED EZRA MIRSKY, SON OF Michael David Mirsky and Frieda AIttelson Mirsky, graduated from the Ethical Culture School in New York City and from Harvard College, obtain- ing a B.A. degree in 1922. He studied at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University for two years. On receipt of a fellowship from the National Re- search Council in 1924, he worked at Cambridge University under Joseph Barcroft during the academic year 1924-1925, and completed his graduate studies under Lawrence J. Henderson at Harvard. He wrote a dissertation titled “The Haemoglobin Molecule” and received a Ph.D. from Cam- bridge in 1926. The molecularity of haemoglobin and the molecular weight of the protein were established by Theodor Svedberg and Gilbert Adair in 1925. Their results demonstrated that pro- teins are rigorously definable species of large molecules, and were important in showing that proteins, despite their size, should be described in the molecular terms of the chemist. The initial postulates of protoplasmic components as being essentially undefinable, dispersible, and colloidal aggregates were eventually replaced by the view that the Reprinted with permission from Dictionary of Scientific Biography, vol. -
Research Organizations and Major Discoveries in Twentieth-Century Science: a Case Study of Excellence in Biomedical Research Hollingsworth, J
www.ssoar.info Research organizations and major discoveries in twentieth-century science: a case study of excellence in biomedical research Hollingsworth, J. Rogers Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Arbeitspapier / working paper Zur Verfügung gestellt in Kooperation mit / provided in cooperation with: SSG Sozialwissenschaften, USB Köln Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Hollingsworth, J. R. (2002). Research organizations and major discoveries in twentieth-century science: a case study of excellence in biomedical research. (Papers / Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung, 02-003). Berlin: Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung gGmbH. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-112976 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Deposit-Lizenz (Keine This document is made available under Deposit Licence (No Weiterverbreitung - keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Redistribution - no modifications). We grant a non-exclusive, non- Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, transferable, individual and limited right to using this document. persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses This document is solely intended for your personal, non- Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für commercial use. All of the copies of this documents must retain den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. all copyright information and other information regarding legal Auf sämtlichen Kopien dieses Dokuments müssen alle protection. You are not allowed