Google's Go Beats Java, C, Python to Programming Language of the Year Crown | Zdnet
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Fortran Isolates the CSE Community
Fortran Isolates the CSE Community Roscoe A. Bartlett, Oak Ridge National Laboratory 10/08/2013 Introduction testing and test-driven development (TDD) by Fortran-only developers. While the research and The continued usage of Fortran as a dominant data supporting the effectiveness of unit testing and programming language isolates the computational TDD has been around for many years [10, 3, 12, 7], science & engineering (CSE) community and hinders the usage of these very successful approaches is very the learning and adoption of modern software low in the Fortran CSE development community. engineering methods. The issue is not primarily that This claim is backed up by personal experience, web Fortran is not suitable for developing many different posts, web searches, and observations by other types of software. Indeed, the are many examples of authors. One interesting data point is that a Google quality CSE software written in Fortran that can search of \Fortran Unit Test" (on 10/4/2013) brings legitimately be considered to be \self-sustaining up a limited number of relevant search results but software" (i.e. clean design and code, well tested, the top result is for the FRUIT Fortran Unit Test minimal controlled dependencies, etc., see [1]). framework [5] (written in Ruby). Right on the main The problem is that there are many CSE page for FRUIT is a quote from FRUIT's author development groups and communities that only Andrew Hang Chen which states: know Fortran and are therefore isolated from the broader software development community where Most of the FORTRAN are important Fortran usage is extremely low (ranked 24th in the in nature, used in nuclear and aerospace TIOBE Index from Nov. -
News, Information, Rumors, Opinions, Etc
http://www.physics.miami.edu/~chris/srchmrk_nws.html ● Miami-Dade/Broward/Palm Beach News ❍ Miami Herald Online Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Post ❍ Miami ABC, Ch 10 Miami NBC, Ch 6 ❍ Miami CBS, Ch 4 Miami Fox, WSVN Ch 7 ● Local Government, Schools, Universities, Culture ❍ Miami Dade County Government ❍ Village of Pinecrest ❍ Miami Dade County Public Schools ❍ ❍ University of Miami UM Arts & Sciences ❍ e-Veritas Univ of Miami Faculty and Staff "news" ❍ The Hurricane online University of Miami Student Newspaper ❍ Tropic Culture Miami ❍ Culture Shock Miami ● Local Traffic ❍ Traffic Conditions in Miami from SmartTraveler. ❍ Traffic Conditions in Florida from FHP. ❍ Traffic Conditions in Miami from MSN Autos. ❍ Yahoo Traffic for Miami. ❍ Road/Highway Construction in Florida from Florida DOT. ❍ WSVN's (Fox, local Channel 7) live Traffic conditions in Miami via RealPlayer. News, Information, Rumors, Opinions, Etc. ● Science News ❍ EurekAlert! ❍ New York Times Science/Health ❍ BBC Science/Technology ❍ Popular Science ❍ Space.com ❍ CNN Space ❍ ABC News Science/Technology ❍ CBS News Sci/Tech ❍ LA Times Science ❍ Scientific American ❍ Science News ❍ MIT Technology Review ❍ New Scientist ❍ Physorg.com ❍ PhysicsToday.org ❍ Sky and Telescope News ❍ ENN - Environmental News Network ● Technology/Computer News/Rumors/Opinions ❍ Google Tech/Sci News or Yahoo Tech News or Google Top Stories ❍ ArsTechnica Wired ❍ SlashDot Digg DoggDot.us ❍ reddit digglicious.com Technorati ❍ del.ic.ious furl.net ❍ New York Times Technology San Jose Mercury News Technology Washington -
PC Magazine -July 2009.Pdf
how to install windows 7 JULY 2009 HANDS > ExCEl oN PowER ToolS wITH THE > BUIlD A PC PAlM foR $400! PRE > SECURITY: 5 EASY TRICkS SPECIAL 17TH ANNUAL UTILITY GUIDE 2009 94 of the Best Utilities for Your PC Appearance • Backup • Compression • Disk Utilities • Displays • Encryption Images • Recovery • Networking • Search • Shutdown • System Cleaners Tweakers • Updaters • Uninstallers • Virtual PCs and more Malestrom 5-7-2009 juLY 2009 voL. 28 no. 7 48 CovER SToRY 2009 WINDOWS UTILITY GUIDE Check out the biggest col- lection of time-saving utili- ties for Windows XP, vista, and even Win 7 we’ve ever assembled. The best part? Most of them are free. 49 Appearance 50 Backup/Sync 51 Compression 52 Disk utilities 52 Displays 53 Encryption 54 Erase and Delete 54 Images 55 networking 62 55 organization INSTALLING 56 Recover and Restore 57 Screen Capture WINDOWS 7 57 Search Before you install 58 Shutdown/Boot 58 System Cleaners that fresh download 59 System Monitors of Win 7 Release 60 Tweakers Candidate, read our guide 60 updaters 60 uninstallers to avoid pitfalls and compatibility problems. 61 virtual PCs PC MAGAZINE DIGITAL EDITION juLY 2009 Malestrom 5-7-2009 28 14 20 FIRST LooKS LETTERS 4 hArDWArE 5 fEEDbACk Acer Aspire 3935 Dell Wasabi PZ310 TECh nEWS 7 frONT SIDE Clickfree Traveler (16GB) obama’s cybersecurity plan; Plus Quick Looks DvD breakthrough; E3 slideshow; 20 bUSINESS rugged tech gadgets. Lenovo ThinkCentre M58p Eco Epson WorkForce Pro GT-S50 oPInIonS hP officejet Pro 8500 Wireless 2 fIrST WOrD: LANCE ULANOff 24 CONSUMEr ELECTrONICS 40 JOhN C. DvOrAk Budget D-SLRs: head to head 42 DvOrAk’S INSIDE TrACk Samsung Alias 2 SCh-u750 44 SASChA SEGAN TomTom Go 740 LIvE 46 DAN COSTA Palm Pre (Sprint) SoLuTIonS Sony Bravia KDL-46XBR8 68 rECESSION-PrOOf PC Plus Quick Looks Build a powerful home PC for 32 NETWOrkING just $400. -
Gary E. Mcgraw, Jr
Gary E. McGraw, Jr. Cigital, Inc. 21351 Ridgetop Circle, Suite 400 Dulles, VA 20166 (703) 404-9293 e-mail: [email protected] http://www.cigital.com/~gem EMPLOYMENT HISTORY Fall 1995–present Cigital, Inc., Dulles, VA Summer 2001–present Chief Technology Officer Summer 1998–Summer 2001 Vice President, Corporate Technology Fall 1995–1998 Research Scientist / Senior Research Scientist Summer 1996–Winter 1999 Krasnow Institute Associate Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study George Mason University, Fairfax, VA Summer 1990–Fall 1995 Researcher Center for Research on Concepts and Cognition Indiana University, Bloomington, IN Fall 1993–Fall 1994 Researcher Istituto per la Ricerca Scientifica e Technologica Trento, Italia Fall term 1994 and Spring term 1993 Visiting Assistant Professor of Computing Science Earlham College, Richmond, IN Course: Programming Languages Fall 1988–Spring 1990 Associate Instructor Computer Science Department Indiana University, Bloomington, IN Taught courses in Scheme, Pascal, and Assembly Language 1985–1989 President M2 Computing, Inc. Kingsport, TN EDUCATION 1995 Ph.D., Computer Science and Cognitive Science Indiana University, Bloomington, IN Dissertation: Letter Spirit: Emergent High-Level Perception of Letters Using Fluid Concepts Advisor: Douglas R. Hofstadter 1990 M.S., Computer Science Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 1988 B.A., Philosophy (Minors: Mathematics, Scientific Computing) University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 1 BOARD MEMBERSHIPS CURRENT Cigital, Inc., Dulles, VA. Director, Board of Directors, 2004—. Codiscope, Boston, MA. Director, Board of Directors, 2015—. Ntrepid,Herndon, VA. Technical Advisory Board, Chairman, 2016—. Black Duck Software, Boston, MA. Advisory Board, 2016—. Max Financial Corporation, New York, NY. Technical Advisory Board, 2013—. Wall+Main, San Francisco, CA. Advisory Board, 2012—. -
Python - the Most Attractive & Fastest-Growing Programming Language for Developers
Vol-6 Issue-5 2020 IJARIIE-ISSN(O)-2395-4396 Python - The Most Attractive & Fastest-growing Programming Language for Developers Vishwa Prakash (SRKUMTSE1804) M-Tech, Department of Software Engineering, R.K.D.F. Institute of Science & Technology, Bhopal, M.P., India ABSTRACT Python is a very suitable and easy language for both learning and real-world programming. It is a powerful and high-level object-oriented programming language and created by Guido van Rossum. It is a very good choice for those who are learning programming for the first time because of its simple syntax. It has various standard libraries so it using by a developer in vast range and its capacity to integrate with other languages and use their features attract developers too. In this paper, we describe the main characteristics and features of Python programming. We also discuss the reasons behind python being credited as the most fastest-growing high-level object orient language. We collected the contents of the research done over the articles procured from various magazines and popular websites. This paper then discusses applications of Python programming. To end with we will see a few good examples where python programming is being used. Keyword : - Python, programming languages, object-oriented, open-source, interoperability, Real-world. etc… 1. INTRODUCTION In the late 1980s, Python was conceived, while its implementation began in late 1989 by Guido van Rossum in the Netherlands atCWI (Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica). It was implemented as a successor of ABC language and capable of interfacing and exception handling with the operating system Amoeba. Author Van Rossum is Python's principal and his continuing central role in deciding the road to the development of Python. -
The First Programming Language and Freshman Year in Computer Science: Characterization and Tips for Better Decision Making
The first programming language and freshman year in computer science: characterization and tips for better decision making Sónia Rolland Sobral [0000-0002-5041-3597] 1 REMIT, Universidade Portucalense, Porto, Portugal [email protected] Abstract. The ability to program is the “visible” competency to acquire in an introductory unit in com- puter science. However, before a student is able to write a program, he needs to understand the problem: before formalizing, the student must have to (be able) to think, (be able) to solve and (be able) to define. At an early stage of learning there are no significant differences between programming languages. The discussion of the early programming language continues: probably never will be a consensus among academics. The Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) and Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) computer science curriculum recommendations haven't clearly defined which programming language to adopt: it is the course directors and teachers who must make this choice, consciously and not only following the trends. This article presents a set of items that should be considered when you make a programming lan- guage choice for the first programming unit in higher education computer science courses. Keywords: Programming Languages, Undergraduate Studies; Introduction to Programming. 1 Introduction Programmability is the “visible” skill to be acquired in an introductory unit in computer science. Program- ming can be considered an art [1], a science [2], a discipline [3] or even the science of abstraction [4]. However, using a programming language is no more than a method for the programmer can communicate instructions to the computer. -
Page 1 of 3 Microscopic Radio Hints at Future of Wireless Comms: News
Microscopic radio hints at future of wireless comms: News - Hardware - ZDNet Australia Page 1 of 3 News Videos Blogs Insight Reviews Whitepapers Downloads Careers Your Say Search ZDNet Australia News Hardware Software Security Communications Business Archive News > Hardware Just In Most Popular Most Discussed Login Microscopic radio hints at future of wireless comms E-mail Microsoft makes $44.6 billion bid for Yahoo Alex Serpo, ZDNet.com.au Password 31 January 2008 04:23 PM Tasmania gets tech innovation cash bonanza Tags: carbon nanotube, radio, efficiency, transistor, electronics, device, amplifier, research Mega-D sticks it to Storm in spam contest Login Remember US researchers have created a radio using carbon nanotubes so tiny it can fit ICANN joins Google in thwarting domain on a grain of sand, showing how nanotubes could soon be used to make more Forgot password? exploiters efficient electronic devices. Like 124,000 other people Ombudsman to probe Commander job cuts join the community and Professor of materials science and engineering at the University of Illinois, Tim get the latest news from the Update released for Gnome Linux desktop Rodgers, who led the researchers said: "Our radio is unique in that it uses nanotube- IT industry. Sign up now. based transistors for all of the active components of the device, from the resonant Getting ready for the Python breakage antenna to the RF amplifiers, RF mixers and even the audio amplifier." Headphones Motorola ready to spin off device unit Reader Services can then be connected directly to the output of a nanotube transistor, he added. Office SP3 coming in Feb -- whether you like it Newsletters Rodgers noted, however, that the device is merely a demonstration potential of or not carbon nanotubes in circuitry. -
Player, Pirate Or Conducer? a Consideration of the Rights of Online Gamers
ARTICLE PLAYER,PIRATE OR CONDUCER? A CONSIDERATION OF THE RIGHTS OF ONLINE GAMERS MIA GARLICK I. INTRODUCTION.................................................................. 423 II. BACKGROUND ................................................................. 426 A. KEY FEATURES OF ONLINE GAMES ............................ 427 B. AGAMER’S RIGHT OF OUT-OF-GAME TRADING?......... 428 C. AGAMER’S RIGHT OF IN-GAME TECHNICAL ADVANCEMENT?......................................................... 431 D. A GAMER’S RIGHTS OF CREATIVE GAME-RELATED EXPRESSION? ............................................................ 434 III. AN INITIAL REVIEW OF LIKELY LEGAL RIGHTS IN ONLINE GAMES............................................................................ 435 A. WHO OWNS THE GAME? .............................................. 436 B. DO GAMERS HAVE RIGHTS TO IN-GAME ELEMENTS? .... 442 C. DO GAMERS CREATE DERIVATIVE WORKS?................ 444 1. SALE OF IN-GAME ITEMS - TOO COMMERCIAL? ...... 449 2. USE OF ‘CHEATS’MAY NOT INFRINGE. .................. 450 3. CREATIVE FAN EXPRESSION –ASPECTRUM OF INFRINGEMENT LIKELIHOOD?.............................. 452 IV. THE CHALLENGES GAMER RIGHTS POSE. ....................... 454 A. THE PROBLEM OF THE ORIGINAL AUTHOR. ................ 455 B. THE DERIVATIVE WORKS PARADOX............................ 458 C. THE PROBLEM OF CULTURAL SIGNIFICATION OF COPYRIGHTED MATERIALS. ....................................... 461 V. CONCLUSION .................................................................. 462 © 2005 YALE -
The Power of Interoperability: Why Objects Are Inevitable
The Power of Interoperability: Why Objects Are Inevitable Jonathan Aldrich Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA, USA [email protected] Abstract 1. Introduction Three years ago in this venue, Cook argued that in Object-oriented programming has been highly suc- their essence, objects are what Reynolds called proce- cessful in practice, and has arguably become the dom- dural data structures. His observation raises a natural inant programming paradigm for writing applications question: if procedural data structures are the essence software in industry. This success can be documented of objects, has this contributed to the empirical success in many ways. For example, of the top ten program- of objects, and if so, how? ming languages at the LangPop.com index, six are pri- This essay attempts to answer that question. After marily object-oriented, and an additional two (PHP reviewing Cook’s definition, I propose the term ser- and Perl) have object-oriented features.1 The equiva- vice abstractions to capture the essential nature of ob- lent numbers for the top ten languages in the TIOBE in- jects. This terminology emphasizes, following Kay, that dex are six and three.2 SourceForge’s most popular lan- objects are not primarily about representing and ma- guages are Java and C++;3 GitHub’s are JavaScript and nipulating data, but are more about providing ser- Ruby.4 Furthermore, objects’ influence is not limited vices in support of higher-level goals. Using examples to object-oriented languages; Cook [8] argues that Mi- taken from object-oriented frameworks, I illustrate the crosoft’s Component Object Model (COM), which has unique design leverage that service abstractions pro- a C language interface, is “one of the most pure object- vide: the ability to define abstractions that can be ex- oriented programming models yet defined.” Academ- tended, and whose extensions are interoperable in a ically, object-oriented programming is a primary focus first-class way. -
Comparing Languages for Engineering Server Software: Erlang, Go, and Scala with Akka
Comparing Languages for Engineering Server Software: Erlang, Go, and Scala with Akka Ivan Valkov, Natalia Chechina, and Phil Trinder School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow G12 8RZ, United Kingdom [email protected], {Natalia.Chechina, Phil.Trinder}@glasgow.ac.uk Abstract functional or object-oriented, with high-level coordination models, Servers are a key element of current IT infrastructures, and must e.g. actors as in Erlang [2] or a process algebra as in Go [6]. Indeed, often deal with large numbers of concurrent requests. The program- the success of some server-based companies is even attributed to ming language used to construct the server has an important role their use of specific languages. As examples WhatsApp’s success in engineering efficient server software, and must support massive is attributed to their use of Erlang [27]; the video streaming leader concurrency on multicore machines with low communication and Twitch uses Go to serve millions of users a day [13]. Research synchronisation overheads. contributions of this paper include the following: This paper investigates 12 highly concurrent programming lan- • A survey of programming language characteristics relevant for guages suitable for engineering servers, and analyses three repre- servers (Section 2.1). sentative languages in detail: Erlang, Go, and Scala with Akka. • The design and implementation of three benchmarks to analyse We have designed three server benchmarks that analyse key per- the multicore server capabilities of Erlang, Go, and Scala with formance characteristics of the languages. The benchmark results Akka (Section 3). suggest that where minimising message latency is crucial, Go and Erlang are best; that Scala with Akka is capable of supporting the • An evaluation of Erlang, Go, and Scala with Akka for key largest number of dormant processes; that for servers that frequently server capabilities, i.e. -
Programming Languages: a Survey
International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication ISSN: 2321-8169 Volume: 5 Issue: 5 307 – 313 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Programming Languages: A Survey Krishan Kumar1, Sonal Dahiya2 Assistant professor, ASET, Amity University Haryana, Gurgaon, Haryana, India1,2 [email protected], [email protected] Abstract— The world of Programming Languages is very dynamic. Every company is launching their own programming language which can cater their specific demand and requirement. In this paper, we discussed various popular rankings proposed by different organizations to decide most popular language on basis of various factors like number of Google Trends searches, number of job advertisements, and number of books sold for that language and many more factors. Keywords— Java Programming, Python, Ruby, C. __________________________________________________*****_________________________________________________ I. INTRODUCTION It is difficult to decide which programming languages are most widely used. One language may occupy the greater number of programmer hours, a different one have more lines of code, a third may utilize the most CPU time, and so on. Some languages are very popular for particular kind of applications. For example, COBOL is still strong in the corporate data center, often on large mainframes; FORTRAN in engineering applications; C in embedded applications and operating systems; and other languages are regularly used to write much different kind of applications. Various methods of measuring language popularity has been used, i.e; A. Counting the number of times the language name is mentioned in web searches, such as is done by Google Trends. B. counting the number of job advertisements that mention the language [1][2] C. -
Artificial Intelligence, China, Russia, and the Global Order Technological, Political, Global, and Creative Perspectives
AIR UNIVERSITY LIBRARY AIR UNIVERSITY PRESS Artificial Intelligence, China, Russia, and the Global Order Technological, Political, Global, and Creative Perspectives Shazeda Ahmed (UC Berkeley), Natasha E. Bajema (NDU), Samuel Bendett (CNA), Benjamin Angel Chang (MIT), Rogier Creemers (Leiden University), Chris C. Demchak (Naval War College), Sarah W. Denton (George Mason University), Jeffrey Ding (Oxford), Samantha Hoffman (MERICS), Regina Joseph (Pytho LLC), Elsa Kania (Harvard), Jaclyn Kerr (LLNL), Lydia Kostopoulos (LKCYBER), James A. Lewis (CSIS), Martin Libicki (USNA), Herbert Lin (Stanford), Kacie Miura (MIT), Roger Morgus (New America), Rachel Esplin Odell (MIT), Eleonore Pauwels (United Nations University), Lora Saalman (EastWest Institute), Jennifer Snow (USSOCOM), Laura Steckman (MITRE), Valentin Weber (Oxford) Air University Press Muir S. Fairchild Research Information Center Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama Opening remarks provided by: Library of Congress Cataloging-in- Publication Data Brig Gen Alexus Grynkewich (JS J39) Names: TBD. and Lawrence Freedman (King’s College, Title: Artificial Intelligence, China, Russia, and the Global Order : Techno- London) logical, Political, Global, and Creative Perspectives / Nicholas D. Wright. Editor: Other titles: TBD Nicholas D. Wright (Intelligent Biology) Description: TBD Identifiers: TBD Integration Editor: Subjects: TBD Mariah C. Yager (JS/J39/SMA/NSI) Classification: TBD LC record available at TBD AIR UNIVERSITY PRESS COLLABORATION TEAM Published by Air University Press in October