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Plastic Laws: Definitions
ELAW: Terms and Definitions from Plastic Laws Country Name of law if clear Link to law Term used Definition Estonia Waste Act https://www.riigiteataja.ee/en/eli/520012015021/consolideagricultural plastic means silage wrap film, silage covering film, tunnel film, net wrap, and plastic twine Australia, WA Environmental Protection (Plastichttps://www.slp.wa.gov.au/pco/prod/filestore.nsf/FileURL/mrdoc_41671.pdf/$FILE/Environmental%20Protection%20(Plastic%20Bags)%20Regulations%202018%20-%20%5B00-c0-00%5D.pdf?OpenElement Bags) Regulations 2018Barrier bag a plastic bag without handles used to carry unpackaged perishable food Environment Management (Container Deposit) Regulations Fiji 2011 https://files.elaw.org/app/index.do#storage/files/1/Shared/Documents/Legal/plastic/Laws_ByCountry/Fiji?pbeverage container means a jar, carton, can, bottle made of glass, polyethylene terephalate (PET) or aluminum that is or was sealed by its manufacturer External Policy: Environmental Levy on Plastic Bags Manufactured South Africa in South Africa https://www.sars.gov.za/AllDocs/OpsDocs/Policies/SE-PB-02%20-%20Environmental%20Levy%20on%20Plastic%20Bags%20Manufactured%20in%20South%20Africa%20-%20External%20Policy.pdfBin Liners A plastic bag used for lining a rubbish bin. Bahamas, The Environmental Protection (Control of Plastic Pollution)biodegradable Act, 2019 single-use plastic bag that is capable of being decomposed by bacteria or other living organisms Ville de Montreal By-Law 16- Canada, Montreal 051 http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/sel/sypre-consultation/afficherpdf?idDoc=27530&typeDoc=1biodegradable -
Plastics Reduction Bylaws Faqs
and the Lee Recycling Committee Frequently Asked Questions: the Polystyrene and Thin-Film Plastic Shopping Bag Bylaws At the May 2016 Town Meeting, Representatives adopted two bylaws designed to reduce the use of polystyrene drink and food containers and thin-film plastic shopping bags. The bylaws are posted on the Tri-Town Health Department website and in the Recycling Committee’s section of the Town’s website. A summary guide to the bylaws is also posted on these websites. The Tri-Town Health Department and the Lee Recycling Committee are collaborating to help the community transition to the bylaws. We are working to educate residents and businesses about the bylaws and to support them in making any changes. This effort will be ongoing well beyond the mid-May 2017 effective date. We prepared this document as an educational resource and we will update as we receive new questions. We welcome your feedback as well as your questions, so if you have any, please contact Jim Wilusz, Executive Director of the Tri-Town Health Department ([email protected]; 413.243.5540) or Peter Hofman, Chair of the Lee Recycling Committee ([email protected]; 603.767.4250). GENERAL QUESTIONS: When will the bylaws go into effect? Mid-May 2017. What is the purpose of the bylaws? The bylaws were designed to reduce the use of thin-film plastic shopping bags and polystyrene drink and food containers in order to enhance public health and safety, reduce waste disposal and management problems, and improve the environment – including eliminating items commonly found in roadside litter throughout Lee. -
Reducing the Distribution of Single-Use Shopping Bags: a Resource Guide for BC Retailers
Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags: A Resource Guide for BC Retailers Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags: A Resource Guide for BC Retailers Table of Contents Why Reduce the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags? 1 Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags 2 Introduce a Fee 2 Offer a Resuable Bag 2 Provide In-store Recycling 3 Develop a Communications Strategy 3 Develop a Training Program 3 Develop a Green Program 3 Creating a Single-use Bag Reduction Program 4 Staff Training 5 Sourcing a Good Reusable Bag 6 Promoting Proper Bag Recycling 7 Appendix A - Single-use Bag Reduction Plans 8 Single-use Bag Reduction Plan 8 Single-use Bag Elimination Plan 9 Appendix B – Templates for Signage and Till Stickers 10 Appendix C – Sample Scripts for Training Staff on Customer Interaction 11-12 Appendix D - Endnotes 13 Reducing the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags: A Resource Guide for BC Retailers i Why Reduce the Distribution of Single-use Shopping Bags? Canadians use somewhere between nine billion and 15 billion plastic bags every year, enough to circle the Earth more than 55 times if 1 tied together . Over two million plastic shopping bags are disposed of in the garbage every week in the City of Vancouver, with 63% of 2 them having been re-used for garbage and pet waste . The manufacture and transportation of plastic bags consume significant amounts of non-renewable resources and they are not bio-degradable. We do not know for sure how long plastic bags will take to break down. -
Greenny Reducing Single-Use Plastics
Reducing Single-Use Plastics Single-use plastics have only been around for a few decades and make modern life convenient and easy, but What is a Single-Use Plastic? they also have a dark side. Plastic pollution is clogging Single-use plastics (SUP) are commonly used for streams and water infrastructure, littering natural areas, packaging and include items intended to be used only and choking our oceans. Disturbing images of the impact once before they are disposed of. that plastic pollution is having on wildlife and ecosystems also brought the impact of single-use plastics into the Common items include: limelight. • grocery bags • food packaging So, what can we do? • bottles • straws • cups and cutlery 1. Plan Ahead • take-out containers • Make a waste reduction kit for your backpack, handbag, or vehicle so you’re prepared on the go. It can include a reusable: shopping bag, container for leftovers, water bottle, coffee mug, straw, and eating utensils. Keep a similar meal kit at your desk! 2. Think Before You Buy • Purchase and bring plastic free snacks, such as fruit, Avoid products with SUP if possible and if you can’t avoid it, veggies, homemade cookies and dips, and bulk snacks in seek out options with the least amount of packaging. reusable containers. • Purchase refillable travel sized containers for toiletries and • Try bar soap/shampoo/conditioner. refill with larger bottles of products you have at home. • Try a non-plastic toothbrush, such as one made of bamboo. • Purchase post-consumer recycled content trash bags. • Try containers with lids instead of buying plastic wrap to store food. -
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover Waste: a 4R's Guide
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover Waste: A 4R’s Guide For the First Nations Communities of Quebec and Labrador First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable Development Institute Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover Waste: A 4R’s Guide For the First Nations Communities of Quebec and Labrador First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable Development Institute March 2008 REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE AND RECOVER WASTE: A 4R’s Guide - For the First Nations Communities of Quebec and Labrador First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable Development Institute (FNQLSDI) 250, Place Chef Michel-Laveau, bureau 101 Wendake, Quebec, G0A 4V0 EDITING Daniel Dickey, FNQLSDI REVISION Daniel Dickey, FNQLSDI ENGLISH TRANSLATION TeXtoLab PRODUCTION NOTES Printed on Rolland Environ100 Copy, a paper containing 100% post-consumer fibres, certified Ecologo and processed Chlorine Free, manufactured using biogas energy. Cover and tabs printed on Rolland Hitech30 and Rolland Opaque30, papers containing 30% post-consumer fibres, certified Environmental Choice and manufactured using biogas energy. Case Binder is made of 100% recyclable Polypropylene, manufactured with up to 85% recycled material and needing 30% less raw material to produce than regular vinyl binders. DESIGN AND PRINTING ReproCité Reproduction of this document for commercial purposes is strictly forbidden. Reproduction for non-commercial purposes can be allowed with the specific authorization of the First Nations of Quebec and Labrador Sustainable development Institute (FNQLSDI). TABLE OF CONTENTS -
State of Colorado
AVON TOWN COUNCIL MEETING AGENDA THURSDAY, APRIL 23, 2020 MEETING BEGINS AT 5:00 PM (ALL START TIMES LISTED IN RED ARE APPROXIMATE) !! SETUP AS A VIRTUAL MEETING VIA ZOOM DUE TO COVID-19 AND TOWN HALL CLOSURE AVON TOWN COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING BEGINS AT 5:00 PM 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL 2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA 3. DISCLOSURE OF ANY CONFLICTS OF INTEREST RELATED TO AGENDA ITEMS 4. PUBLIC COMMENT – COMMENTS ARE WELCOME ON ITEMS NOT LISTED ON THE FOLLOWING AGENDA [AN INITIAL THREE (3) MINUTE LIMIT ALLOWED TO EACH PERSON WISHING TO SPEAK. SPEAKER MAY REQUEST MORE TIME AT THE END OF THE THREE (3) MINUTES, WHICH MAY BE APPROVED BY A MAJORITY OF THE COUNCIL.] 5. BUSINESS ITEMS 5.1. REVIEW OF GLENNA GOODACRE’S BRONZE ART IN AVON (CASE MANAGER DANITA DEMPSEY) (10 MINUTES) 5:10 5.2. RESOLUTION TO AWARDING AVON COMMUNITY EMERGENCY RELIEF GRANTS IN RESPONSE TO COVID-19 PANDEMIC (COMMUNICATIONS MANAGER ELIZABETH WOOD) (20 MINUTES) 5:20 5.3. DISCUSSION OF AVON BUSINESS RELIEF (TOWN MANAGER ERIC HEIL) (30 MINUTES) 5:40 5.4. RESOLUTION 20-11 – WALKING MOUNTAINS SCIENCE CENTER COMMUNITY HOUSING – WAIVER OF TAXES AND FEES (TOWN ATTORNEY PAUL WISOR) (20 MINUTES) 6:10 5.5. DISCUSSION OF CULTURE, ARTS AND SPECIAL EVENTS COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS (CASE MANAGER DANITA DEMPSEY) (20 MINUTES) 6:30 5.6. DISCUSSION ON COUNCIL SUPPORT FOR LWCF FUNDING SIGN-ON LETTER (EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT TO THE TOWN MANAGER INEKE DE JONG) (10 MINUTES) 6:50 5.7. DISCUSSION ON REUSABLE GROCERY SHOPPING BAGS AND RISK OF SPREADING COVID-19 (TOWN MANAGER ERIC HEIL) (30 MINUTES) 7:00 5.8. -
Winter Camping
Winter Camping OK. So how do you stay warm while camping in the snow? Cotton – Cotton is bad for staying warm while being active in winter weather. Once cotton gets wet it loses ALL of its ability to keep you warm and in fact wet cotton will begin to draw heat away from your body. Wool and synthetic fabrics such as polypropylene are much better cold weather fabrics. Both of them can still provide warmth even when wet. Layering - Layering always gets mentioned because it always works. It works because it creates more dead air space around the body to trap more warm air. But not only does it help warm the body, it helps to cool you off and keep you from sweating during periods of high activity. Perspiration needs to be limited because soon after clothing gets wet, people get cold. So layering is important in regulating your temperature. Sometimes it is important to stay cool now so your layers can help you be warm later. Several thin layers are more effective than a single thick layer. Hands - Layering works great for keeping your hands warm too. A good way to accomplish this is to use a thin knit glove in inside an outer mitten with a nylon shell. Mittens are warmer than gloves and by having that extra layer provided by a liner glove, a more effective insulation layer is formed. When more dexterity is needed, the mitten can be removed temporarily and still have the hand covered with the liner glove. A liner glove can be just a simple thin knit glove without an outer nylon shell. -
GROCERY CARRY BAG SANITATION “A Microbiological Study Of
GROCERY CARRY BAG SANITATION “A Microbiological Study of Reusable Bags and `First or single-use’ Plastic Bags” May 20th, 2009 The use of reusable food containers and carry devices for groceries is an important, to date overlooked piece in the study of the safety of the food supply in Canada. There has been little to no testing to investigate the risk reusables pose or do not pose to public health, yet increasingly reusables are being advanced as a viable substitute for first-use or single use packaging/ containers. The food service sector has been particularly concerned about the use of reusables. Research conducted last fall on a sample of reusables during the City of Toronto in-store packaging reduction program sparked even more concern by industry about potential public health risks. The Environment and Plastics Industry Council (EPIC) accordingly agreed to fund this independent piece of research in response to these public health concerns. The position of the plastics industry is clear. The industry strongly supports reduction and reuse, and recognizes use of reusables as good environmental practice, but it does not want to see these initiatives inadvertently compromise public health and safety. The industry believes that appropriate independent research and investigation must be pursued. Testing Laboratories Three independent testing laboratories were involved in this research study in order to provide broad and balanced testing and evaluation of the results. Two labs executed the testing – Guelph Chemical Laboratories (GCL) and Bodycote Testing Group of Montreal; and a third provided oversight and evaluative commentary of the results -- Toronto-based Sporometrics, the foremost experts in many aspects of fungal and environmental bacterial testing in Canada. -
Plastic Shopping Bag Survey
Plastic Shopping Bag Survey 1. Check the box that best describes where you live. Response Response Percent Count Bucoda 0.8% 29 Lacey 24.8% 939 Olympia 30.4% 1,152 Rainier 1.7% 65 Rochester 2.9% 108 Tenino 2.1% 80 Tumwater 7.0% 265 Yelm 7.1% 267 Unincorporated Thurston County 17.4% 658 I do not live in Thurston County 5.8% 221 answered question 3,784 skipped question 0 1 of 142 2. Please rate the following statements: Strongly Strongly Rating Response Agree Neutral Disagree N/A Agree Disagree Average Count I always recycle my plastic 43.3% 30.9% 11.3% 7.9% 4.5% 2.1% 1.97 3,449 grocery bags. (1,495) (1,066) (390) (273) (154) (71) I am concerned about the amount 57.0% 27.5% 8.9% 3.0% 3.4% 0.2% of litter and trash plastic bags 1.68 3,429 (1,954) (943) (306) (104) (116) (6) create. I always use reusable bags when I 20.3% 33.7% 24.0% 13.8% 6.7% 1.4% 2.52 3,431 shop. (698) (1,157) (825) (472) (230) (49) Making plastic bags uses too many 42.2% 24.3% 20.1% 5.4% 6.4% 1.7% 2.08 3,373 resources. (1,422) (819) (678) (183) (215) (56) I always reuse my plastic bags for 63.7% 27.3% 4.9% 1.5% other purposes, like picking up pet 1.7% (58) 1.0% (34) 1.47 3,452 (2,198) (942) (168) (52) waste or lining my trash can. -
Auction 2020!
WELCOME TO AUCTION 2020! We are so excited to Welcome You to the Hudsonville Christian School Auction 2020— Be the Change! The HCS theme is based on 1 Corinthians 15:58 “Therefore, my brothers and sisters, stand firm. Let nothing move you. Always give yourselves fully to the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.” We will continue to work towards supporting the important blessing of Christian Education through our auction fundraiser this year, and we are so thankful you have decided to help us! The funds we raise tonight directly assist the work of the HCS Parents’ Club. These resources help keep tuition stable, cover field trips, fill library shelves, and grant “wishes” to teachers for new supplies and technology. As a committee, we are so very thankful for the support of the HCS community. There is simply not an event like this without your donations, support and prayers. We hope you have an awesome evening with us! If you have any questions, concerns, or want to help us in the future with this awesome Auction, please connect with any member of the committee. We are in the black hcsauction.com shirts tonight! Your 2020 Auction Committee Lisa Beard, Katie Fischer, Amy Flietstra, Darrell Heuker, Rachel Landstra, Kristin Meldrim, Ben Scholten, Dan VanderVeen, and Mike Wigger Event Timeline—Saturday, March 7th 4:30pm—Doors open! Check out all the fun! Buy a line or two and start bidding on Silent Auction tables. 4:30pm—6:30pm—Dinnertime! Enjoy delicious food from Hudsonville’s own Wing Doozy in the West Gym lobby! 6:00pm— After prayer and a few announcements, the Live Auction begins, hosted again by Chuck Ranney. -
The Lasting Impacts of Mass Consumerism and the Disposable Culture: a Proposition for the Development of Plastic Shopping Bag Bans in Texas Law
St. Mary's Law Journal Volume 51 Number 2 Article 1 4-2020 The Lasting Impacts of Mass Consumerism and the Disposable Culture: A Proposition for the Development of Plastic Shopping Bag Bans in Texas Law David Brewster Brewster Law Firm Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.stmarytx.edu/thestmaryslawjournal Part of the Environmental Health and Protection Commons, Environmental Law Commons, Environmental Policy Commons, Jurisprudence Commons, Law and Society Commons, Legal Remedies Commons, Legislation Commons, Litigation Commons, Oil, Gas, and Mineral Law Commons, Other Environmental Sciences Commons, Public Law and Legal Theory Commons, and the State and Local Government Law Commons Recommended Citation David Brewster, The Lasting Impacts of Mass Consumerism and the Disposable Culture: A Proposition for the Development of Plastic Shopping Bag Bans in Texas Law, 51 ST. MARY'S L.J. 271 (2020). Available at: https://commons.stmarytx.edu/thestmaryslawjournal/vol51/iss2/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the St. Mary's Law Journals at Digital Commons at St. Mary's University. It has been accepted for inclusion in St. Mary's Law Journal by an authorized editor of Digital Commons at St. Mary's University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Brewster: Plastic Shopping Bag Bans in Texas Law ARTICLE THE LASTING IMPACTS OF MASS CONSUMERISM AND THE DISPOSABLE CULTURE: A PROPOSITION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PLASTIC SHOPPING BAG BANS IN TEXAS LAW DAVID BREWSTER* I. Introduction ........................................................................................... 272 II. Background ............................................................................................ 275 A. Impacts on the Environment ....................................................... 275 B. Impacts on Urban Development: The Home-Rule City ........ -
Plastic Bags Came Into Full Effect on 1 November 2013, with the Implementation of the Plastic Shopping Bags Ban Act 2013
Plastic Bag Ban Frequently Asked Questions When did the ban start? The ban on lightweight plastic bags came into full effect on 1 November 2013, with the implementation of the Plastic Shopping Bags Ban Act 2013. Which bags are banned? The plastic shopping bag ban prohibits Tasmanian retailers from supplying shoppers with lightweight (less than 35 microns) plastic shopping bags, to carry or transport goods bought from the retailer. The degree of variability in plastic bags suggests that sourcing bags greater than about 40 microns would help reduce the chance that no part of the bag is under the 35 micron limit. Why are retailers still providing plastic bags? The ban was introduced to reduce the number of lightweight plastic shopping bags in the environment. Thicker plastic shopping bags are considered to be reusable so are not banned. What penalties will apply? Retailers who don’t comply with the ban may be issued with an Infringement Notice. If prosecuted through the Courts, fines of up to 20 penalty units for individuals and 100 penalty units for businesses and organisations may be imposed. Note: The current value for penalty units is published on the Department of Justice website. Can retailers charge for bags? Under the legislation, retailers are not required to charge customers a fee for bags they supply. Retailers can choose to charge a fee or continue to incorporate the cost of bags in the goods they sell. Which bags can retailers provide you with? The plastic shopping bag ban applies to lightweight (<35 microns), non- biodegradable plastic bags only.