1. GYMNANTHERA R. Brown, Prodr. 464. 1810

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1. GYMNANTHERA R. Brown, Prodr. 464. 1810 Flora of China 16: 193. 1995. 1. GYMNANTHERA R. Brown, Prodr. 464. 1810. 海岛藤属 hai dao teng shu Shrubs or lianas. Cymes apparently axillary, extra-axillary, or terminal, often shorter than leaves. Flowers subsessile. Calyx with 5 to many basal glands. Corolla salverform, tube long cylindric; lobes overlapping to right. Corona lobes inserted at throat of corolla tube, adnate to filaments, ovate. Stamens inserted in throat; filaments short, bases broad, connate, upper part narrow, free; anthers adnate to stigma head, apex acuminate, exserted; pollen tetrads in loose masses, 2 in each anther cell and fixed on 1 common retinaculum. Stigma head short conical. Follicles paired, divaricate, linear-lanceolate in outline. Seeds elliptic. Two species: S and SE Asia, Australia; one species in China. 1. Gymnanthera oblonga (N. L. Burman) P. S. Green, Kew Bull. 47: 333. 1992. 海岛藤 hai dao teng Jasminum oblongum N. L. Burman, Fl. Indica 6, t. 3, fig. 2. 1768; Dicerolepis paludosa Blume; Gymnanthera nitida R. Brown; G. paludosa (Blume) K. Schumann; Parechites bowringii Hance; Trachelospermum bowringii (Hance) Hemsley. Lianas to 2 m. Branchlets tawny-brown, lenticellate, slightly pubescent. Petiole 5–10 mm; leaf blade oblong or elliptic, 3–5.5 × 1.5–2.5 cm, papery, glabrous, base rounded or broadly cuneate, apex rounded, apiculate. Cymes apparently axillary, subsessile, congested, ca. 2 cm wide, to 7- flowered, glabrous. Pedicel 5–10 mm. Sepals ovate, ca. 2 × 1 mm, basal glands 5–10. Corolla yellow-green; tube 6–9 mm; lobes ovate, ca. 7 × 5 mm, obtuse. Corona lobes ovate, apex apiculate. Pollen carriers short cylindric, erect. Ovaries glabrous. Follicles dark brown, 8–12 cm × 5–6 mm. Seeds tawny-brown, oblong, ca. 7 × 2 mm; coma ca. 2 cm. Fl. Jun- Sep, fr. Sep-Jan. Mangroves. S Guangdong, Hainan [Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, New Guinea, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam; Australia]. Flora of China 16: 193. 1995. .
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