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Hospital Ships in the War on Terror Richard J
Naval War College Review Volume 58 Article 6 Number 1 Winter 2005 Hospital Ships in the War on Terror Richard J. Grunawalt Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Grunawalt, Richard J. (2005) "Hospital Ships in the War on Terror," Naval War College Review: Vol. 58 : No. 1 , Article 6. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol58/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Grunawalt: Hospital Ships in the War on Terror Professor Grunawalt, professor emeritus of the Naval War College, is the former director of the Oceans Law and Policy Department of the Center for Naval Warfare Studies. His publications include (with John E. King and Ronald S. McClain) Protection of the Environ- ment during Armed Conflict (1996) and Targeting Enemy Merchant Shipping (1993)—volumes 69 and 65 of the Naval War College International Law Studies Series. Naval War College Review, Winter 2005, Vol. 58, No. 1 Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2005 1 Naval War College Review, Vol. 58 [2005], No. 1, Art. 6 HOSPITAL SHIPS IN THE WAR ON TERROR Sanctuaries or Targets? Richard J. Grunawalt mployment of military hospital ships in support of the war on terror is mili- Etarily, politically, and morally appropriate. -
The Counterinsurgency Campaign of the Nigerian Army: the Fight
The Counterinsurgency Campaign of the Nigerian Army: The Fight against the Boko-Haram Insurgency in North-East Nigeria, 1999-2017 Gilbert La’ankwap Yalmi Department of Politics and Contemporary History School of Arts and Media, University of Salford, Manchester, UK Supervisors Dr Samantha Newbery Professor Searle Alaric Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................... i List of Figures ...................................................................................................... iv Acknowledgements.............................................................................................. v Dedication ........................................................................................................... vi Abbreviations ....................................................................................................vii Abstract ................................................................................................................ x INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................ 1 Gaps in the Literature and Opportunities for New Research ............................ 2 Statement of the Problem ................................................................................... 7 Objective and Significance ............................................................................... -
Conventional Missile Attacks Against Aircraft on Airfields and Aircraft Carriers
MEMORANDUM RM-4718-PR AIR FORCE DECLASSIFICATION OFFICE Classification Re'ained__--------------- —.„. J A N U A R Y 1966 Classification Changed To: jp / Q l No Classified AF Equities \J --------—- Refer To:___________ Reviewers Declassified from SECRET by the Air Force Declassification Office on 23 Oct 2018 CONVENTIONAL MISSILE ATTACKS AGAINST AIRCRAFT ON AIRFIELDS AND AIRCRAFT CARRIERS J. G. H a m m e r an d W . R. E ls w ic k PREPARED FOR: UNITED STATES AIR FORCE PROJECT RAND 7 ¿ e RJMD(fyyfotatca# SANTA MONICA • CALIFORNIA MEMORANDUM RM -4718-PR JANUARY 1966 CONVENTIONAL MISSILE ATTACKS AGAINST AIRCRAFT ON AIRFIELDS AND AIRCRAFT CARRIERS J. G. H a m m e r an d W . R. E ls w ic k This research is sponsored by the United States Air Force under Project RAND—Con tract No. AF 49(638)-1700—monitored by the Directorate of Operational Requirements and Development Plans, Deputy Chief of Staff, Research and Development. Hq USAF. Views or conclusions contained in this Memorandum should not be interpreted as representing the official opinion or policy of the United States Air Force. ■7& IUIIII) 1700 S r • Sant O N I C A l l F o R • 90406 -11- Published by The Rand Corporltion — i i i — PREFACE This Memorandum considers the possibilities of specialized non nuclear b a llis tic missile attacks against U.S. airpower based on South Vietnam a irfield s and on board aircraft carriers operating in the vicin ity of the Gulf of Tonkin. The subject should be of interest to those concerned with non nuclear weapon systems and their role in limited war situations. -
Nevada REAL TORS ® Voter Cuide
Ceneral Election I November 3, 2020 ® Early Voting I October 17 - 30, 2020 Nevada REAL TORS Voter Cuide *Ballots mailed out in late September or early October. *Dates vary by county. Clark County AD41 Sandra Jauregui* SPARKS CITY COUNCIL Be sure to sign AND mail AD42 Alexander Assefa Ward 1 Donald Abbott your ballot at least 7 days STATE SENATE before Election Day. SDl Pat Spearman CLARK COUNTY COMMISSION WASHOE COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT SD3 Chris Brooks District A Michael Naft District E Dr. Angela Taylor SD4 Dina Neal* District B Marilyn Kirkpatrick District G Craig Wesner SDS Kristee Watson District C Stavros Anthony SD6 Nicole Cannizzaro* District D William Mccurdy II INCLINE VILLAGE GENERAL SD7 Roberta Lange IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT SDll Dallas Harris LAS VEGAS TOWNSHIP Matthew Dent SD18 Scott Hammond JUSTICE COURT Blane Johnson SD19 Pete Goicoechea District 12 Diana Sullivan Michaela Tonking Only PAC supported races listed. The STATE ASSEMBLY NORTH LAS VEGAS TOWNSHIP Nevada REALTORS® Political Action ADl Daniele Monroe-Moreno JUSTICE COURT Other/Multi Counties Committee (NV RPAC) is supporting the candidates on this page because AD2 Heidi Kasama* District 3 Chris Lee STATE SENATE we believe they are the best choice for AD3 Selena Torres SDl9 Pete Goicoechea , our business, our children, our families AD4 Connie Munk and our neighbors. NV RPAC is a Washoe County STATE ASSEMBLY ADS Brittney Miller non-partisan PAC that conducts AD6 Shondra Summers-Armstrong STATE SENATE AD32 Alexis Hansen extensive interviews with candidates. AD7 Cameron "CH" Miller SDl5 Heidi Gansert AD33 John Ellison and focuses strictly on the candidates· ADS Jason Frierson* AD36 Gregory Hafen, II qualifications and willingness to AD9 Steve Yeager STATE ASSEMBLY AD38 Robin Titus support issues impacting the real ADl0 Rochelle Nguyen AD25 Jill Tolles AD39 Jim Wheeler estate industry. -
Hardening Soft Targets
New Visions for Public Affairs, Volume 11, Spring 2019 || 14 Policy in Action Piece Hardening Soft Targets Daniel Henne University of Delaware Terrorism was once a scattered, intermittent concern for the global community. It is now an everyday security problem that primarily affects large urban centers that have not been secured. Proper risk assessment, intelligence collection, public awareness, organizational collaboration, and improvements in technology are key areas and points that need to be emphasized in terrorism prevention. When it comes to implementing effective counterterrorism practices, places such as New York City have made strides. The city’s ability to prevent attacks can be contributed to their extensive use of surveillance systems, as well as their robust information- sharing and collaborative abilities. This paper assesses the major findings in counterterrorism literature and in practice, providing examples of advances that New York City has utilized in order to keep people safe from terrorist attacks. Policy Problem and Historical Context keep counterterrorism and soft target hardening Terrorist attacks and their effects on at the forefront of their public safety concerns. people throughout the world have been a In addition to this analysis, the following paper protracted concern for the past twenty years. will recommend improvements that can be Although the methods in which these types of made to bolster practices and procedures in attacks have varied, a vast majority of them developing better public safety standards and have occurred in places that can be defined as outcomes. soft targets (French, 2015). Soft targets are locations that are accessible to large numbers of Terrorism and Soft Targets people and that have limited security or There is no universally accepted definition protection methods in case of an emergency. -
Soft Targets Are Easy Terror Targets: Increased Frequency of Attacks, Practical Preparation, and Prevention
Forensic Research & Criminology International Journal Research Article Open Access Soft targets are easy terror targets: increased frequency of attacks, practical preparation, and prevention Abstract Volume 3 Issue 2 - 2016 This article illustrates the vulnerability and the increased frequency of soft targets attacked Richard H Martin by terrorists. The article includes some of the latest soft target incidents conducted by Department of Leadership Studies, Mercer University, USA Islamic extremist terrorists. The frequency of attacks on soft targets is expected to continue increasing, especially in the United States. The article also provides a plan for various soft Correspondence: Richard H Martin, Homeland Security and targets to prepare a defense against such terror incidents. Soft targets are easy targets, so Emergency Management Program, Department of Leadership terrorists are dedicated to continue attacking these vulnerable entities. Soft targets include Studies, Mercer University, Macon, Georgia, USA, Tel 419/348- hospitals, restaurants, nightclubs, super markets, schools, sports venues, churches, malls, 4201, Email and areas where large numbers of people gather. Target hardening simply by adding security personnel is a key strategy to reduce vulnerability of soft targets. Received: September 28, 2016 | Published: November 21, 2016 Keywords: soft targets, lone wolf terrorists, islamic extremists, plans to defend, target hardening Introduction & Kappelar,6 illustrated that soft targets are those civilian in nature that have very little protection and are vulnerable to terrorist attacks. The definition of a soft target varies somewhat, but all definitions The vulnerable soft targets include critical infrastructure facilities of indicate the targets are soft and easy to attack. According to the water, energy, transportation, airlines, and hotels. -
Hospital and Healthcare Guide
NEVADA Hospital and Healthcare Guide • Hospitals by Location • Hospital Facilities • Hospital Administrators • Nursing Facilities • Assisted Living Residential Group Care 6WDWH+HDOWK5HODWHG2IÀFHV • State Public Health Centers • Federal Health Contacts • State Medical Associations and Societies 6WDWH&RQVWLWXWLRQDO2IÀFHUV • State Assembly • State Senate • U.S. Congress 2015-2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2015-2016 HOLIDAYS Hospitals by Location ...........................................................2 NEW YEAR’S DAY NEW YEAR’S DAY Hospital Facilities ...................................................................4 Thursday 1/1/2015 Friday 1/1/2016 Hospital Administrators .....................................................13 MARTIN LUTHER MARTIN LUTHER Nursing Facilities .................................................................14 KING, JR.’S KING, JR.’S BIRTHDAY BIRTHDAY Assisted Living Residential Group Care ..........................18 Monday 1/19/2015 Monday 1/18/2016 State Health Related Offices ..............................................29 PRESIDENTS’ DAY PRESIDENT’S DAY State Public Health Centers ...............................................30 Monday 2/16/2015 Monday 2/15/2016 Federal Health Contacts ....................................................31 MEMORIAL DAY MEMORIAL DAY State Medical Associations and Societies .......................32 Monday 5/25/2015 Monday 5/30/2016 State Constitutional Officers .............................................33 INDEPENDENCE INDEPENDENCE DAY* DAY State Assembly.....................................................................34 -
Holy Land Foundation for Relief and Development: Criminalizing Support for Non-Designated Charities
Blocking Faith, Freezing Charity CHILLING MUSLIM CHARITABLE GIVING in the “WAR ON TERRORISM FINANCING” Blocking Faith, Freezing Charity: Chilling Muslim Charitable Giving in the “War on Terrorism Financing” PUBLISHED: June 2009 FRONT COVER PHOTOGRAPH: Alex Wong/Getty Images Members of a Muslim congregation in Virginia give Zakat donations for the needy before they enter a mosque for a service to mark the conclusion of the holy month of Ramadan, the height of annual Muslim charitable giving. Zakat is one of the core “five pillars” of Islam and a religious obligation for all observant Muslims. BACK COVER PHOTOGRAPHS: LEFT: Brandon Dill/Memphis Commercial Appeal RIGHT: LIFE for Relief and Development THE AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION is the nation’s premier guardian of liberty, working daily in courts, legislatures and communities to defend and preserve the individual rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution, the laws and treaties of the United States. OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS Susan N. Herman, President Anthony D. Romero, Executive Director Richard Zacks, Treasurer ACLU NATIONAL OFFICE 125 Broad Street, 18th Fl. New York, NY 10004-2400 (212) 549-2500 www.aclu.org Contents I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND INTRODUCTION ................................................................................ 7 a. Introduction .............................................................................................................................7 b. Executive Summary .................................................................................................................9 -
A Study of ISIS, Boko Haram, Al-Shabaab, and the US Policy Response Luke Phillips University of Mississippi
University of Mississippi eGrove Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors Theses Honors College) 2017 The uturF e of ISIS and US Counterterrorism: A Study of ISIS, Boko Haram, Al-Shabaab, and the US Policy Response Luke Phillips University of Mississippi. Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis Part of the Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Commons Recommended Citation Phillips, Luke, "The uturF e of ISIS and US Counterterrorism: A Study of ISIS, Boko Haram, Al-Shabaab, and the US Policy Response" (2017). Honors Theses. 597. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/hon_thesis/597 This Undergraduate Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College (Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College) at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE FUTURE OF ISIS AND US COUNTERTERRORISM: A STUDY OF ISIS, BOKO HARAM, AL-SHABAAB, AND THE US POLICY RESPONSE by Luke Phillips A thesis submitted to the faculty of The University of Mississippi in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. Oxford May 2017 Approved by ________________________________ Advisor: Dr. Weixing Chen ________________________________ Reader: Dr. David Bath ________________________________ Reader: Dr. Joshua First © 2017 Luke Phillips ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2 ABSTRACT This study is comprised of two parts. Part 1 focuses on ISIS, Boko Haram, and Al-Shabaab, examining the structures, tactics, and motivations of the groups. Each group seeks territory in its respective region. After losing territories, Boko Haram and Al- Shabaab both turned to guerilla attacks and suicide bombing, destabilizing the areas formerly under their control. -
China in U.S. Nuclear War Planning
CHAPTER 3 China in U.S. Nuclear War Planning China has been a target for U.S. nuclear forces beginning soon after the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. During the Korean War, after Chinese forces entered the conflict in October 1950, President Harry Truman considered using nuclear weapons against China, and even deployed nuclear-capable B-29 bombers and nine non-nuclear components to Guam in 1951 to be within range of key targets. President Dwight D. Eisenhower had his own series of crises with China in 1954 and 55 and in 1958 in the Taiwan Strait area, and the United States contemplated using nuclear weapons. These actions surely spurred Mao to decide to build a bomb. Until 1960, however, nuclear war planning against China was mainly an ad hoc, contingency-based effort. Throughout the late-1950s regional commanders sought to incorporate many of their new nuclear weapon systems into a growing number of contingency plans. Beginning in 1960 the Pentagon attempted to assemble the various strike plans under a coordinated execution planning system so as to avoid duplication. The result was the Single Integrated Operational Plan (SIOP). The first SIOP, dated December 1960, contained only one “plan,” under which the United States would launch all of its strategic nuclear delivery vehicles immediately upon the initiation of general war with the Soviet Union. Although the Soviet Union was the main focus, the single target list also included Chinese and Soviet satellite state cities, as well as airfields and other military bases and facilities within or on the outskirts of these cities. -
Daily History Daily File
VOLUME IV NEVADA LEGISLATURE AT CARSON CITY EIGHTIETH SESSION ASSEMBLY DAILY HISTORY SHOWING HISTORY ACTIONS ON ALL MEASURES UP TO AND INCLUDING MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019 THIRTY-FIFTH LEGISLATIVE DAY SIXTY-FOURTH CALENDAR DAY AND DAILY FILE FOR THURSDAY, APRIL 11, 2019 THIRTY-SIXTH LEGISLATIVE DAY SIXTY-SEVENTH CALENDAR DAY HON. JASON FRIERSON HON. STEVE YEAGER Speaker Speaker pro Tempore Compiled Under the Direction of Susan Furlong Chief Clerk (PLEASE REPORT ERRORS TO THE HISTORY CLERK) THIS VOLUME SHOULD BE RETAINED FOR REFERENCE IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE DAILY HISTORIES HOW TO USE THE DAILY HISTORY AND THE HISTORY VOLUMES On each day the Assembly is in session (convening) or on days when legislative action has occurred on a bill or resolution but the house is not in session, a cumulative daily history is issued for Assembly bills and resolutions and is available on the Nevada Legislature’s website. At any time during the session, the location of a bill or resolution and the latest information on the current step of enactment may be obtained by accessing the Nevada Legislature’s website at www.leg.state.nv.us, the Nevada Electronic Legislative Information System at NELIS, or reading the latest history volume in conjunction with the latest daily history issued after the volume. The history volumes contain the names of the officers of the houses, the orders of business, the names and addresses of members, attaché names and position titles, names and members of standing committees, the 120-Day Calendar deadlines, and the daily files. Additional information may be obtained from the Nevada Assembly’s website at Nevada Assembly and the offices of the Legal and Research Divisions of the Legislative Counsel Bureau. -
Defining Law Enforcement's Role in Protecting American Agriculture
The author(s) shown below used Federal funds provided by the U.S. Department of Justice and prepared the following final report: Document Title: Defining Law Enforcement’s Role in Protecting American Agriculture from Agroterrorism Author(s): Terry Knowles, James Lane, Dr. Gary Bayens, Dr. Nevil Speer, Dr. Jerry Jaax , Dr. David Carter, Dr. Andra Bannister Document No.: 212280 Date Received: December 2005 Award Number: 2003-IJ-CX-1024 This report has not been published by the U.S. Department of Justice. To provide better customer service, NCJRS has made this Federally- funded grant final report available electronically in addition to traditional paper copies. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of Justice. NIJ Research Report Defining Law Enforcement’s Role in Protecting American Agriculture from Agroterrorism Prepared for: National Institute of Justice Washington, D.C. 30 June 2005 Researched and Written by: Terry Knowles Kansas Bureau of Investigation James Lane Ford County Sheriff’s Office Dr. Gary Bayens Washburn University Dr. Nevil Speer Western Kentucky University Dr. Jerry Jaax Kansas State University Dr. David Carter Michigan State University Dr. Andra Bannister Wichita State University Dr. Sandra L. Woerle NIJ Research Project Manager This research project was supported by Grant No. 2003-IJ-CX-1024 awarded by the National Institute of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. Points of view in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the U.S.