Automotive application guide We make cars clean, safe and smart.

www.infineon.com/automotive

Contents

We make cars clean, safe and smart. 4 Powertrain applications 41 48 V micro-hybrid 42 Safety applications 7 Automatic transmission – hydraulic control 43 Airbag system 8 Double-clutch transmission – hydraulic control 44 Reversible seatbelt pretensioner 9 Double-clutch transmission – electrical control 45 Brake Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) 10 Gasoline multi-port injection – discrete solution 46 Electric brake booster 11 Gasoline multi-port injection – integrated solution 47 Electric parking brake 12 Gasoline direct injection 48 Electric Power Steering (EPS) 13 Diesel direct injection 49 Fail Operational Electric Power Steering (EPS) 14 LIN alternator regulator 50 Active suspension control system 15 Electric water pump 51 Chassis domain control 16 Fuel pump 52 Automotive 77 GHz radar system 17 Auxiliary pumps and fans 53 Automotive 24 GHz radar system 18 Small 1-/2-cylinder engine management solution 54 Multi-purpose camera 19 Sensor fusion 20 (H)EV applications 55 Lidar sensor 21 Traction inverter for (hybrid-) electric vehicles 56 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 22 Auxiliary inverter for (hybrid-) electric vehicles 57 In-cabin sensing applications 23 HV/LV DC-DC converter for (hybrid-) electric vehicles 58 On-board charger for (hybrid-) electric vehicles 59 Body and convenience applications 25 Central body control module 26 Car security 60 High-feature body control module 27 Trusted driving with secured connectivity 60 Low-cost body control module 28 Telematics control unit 63 Gateway 29 Gateway 65 HVAC control module 30 eSIM – SLI 97 66 Decentralized front light module 31 OPTIGA™ TPM SLI 9670 for automotive security 67 LED rear light module 32 AURIX™ for automotive security 69 Roof control module with interior and 33 ambient light control Infineon PRO-SIL™ 73 Interior light control with capacitive touch sensor 34 Power distribution for start-stop systems 35 Infineon’s next level of zero defect program 74 with a dual-battery approach Seat control module 36 Decentralized mirror module 37 Smart window lift/roof control module 38 Wiper/Integrated solution for DC applications 39

3 We make cars clean, safe and smart.

Infineon Technologies AG is a leading player and pioneer in The demand for alternative, more energy-efficient forms automotive electronics. Our enduring success in this field of mobility is increasingly geared toward electromobility. is due to a clear strategic focus on automotive applications Drivetrain electrification, whether in hybrid electric vehicles and standards, along with the understanding and insights or – ultimately – fully electric vehicles, has the advantages that have emerged from over 40 years of dedicated expe- of higher energy efficiency and zero tailpipe emissions. rience and our ability to continually innovate this market As the world leader in automotive and advanced power with a broad portfolio of outstanding quality. Our sensors, electronics, with over ten years of experience in electromo- and power semiconductors help automo- bility, Infineon delivers a broad suite of best-in-class tive manu­facturers achieve their increasingly challenging microcontrollers, power semiconductors and sensors that safety, affordability and efficiency targets. Above all, we are helping to solve today’s electromobility challenges. are hel­­­­ping to create more sustainable mobility choices by lowering emissions and fuel consumption. As we transition toward greater electromobility, Infineon is also working with leading car manufacturers and system suppliers to improve the energy efficiency of combustion Paving the way for more sustainable engines and the various subsystems in today’s vehicles. We mobility choices offer a range of dedicated products and solutions targeting hotspots such as demand-driven accessories, energy In a more and more mobile society, carbon dioxide emis- management and electric power distribution. These solu- sions are rising and fossil fuel reserves are dwindling. tions embody Infineon’s commitment to the exceptional The automotive industry faces the challenge of powering quality and reliability that the world’s leading vehicle today’s mobile lifestyle while simultaneously reducing its manufacturers expect. carbon footprint. Electronic components play a key role in improving energy efficiency.

4 Reducing road fatalities Complying with functional safety requirements New Car Assessment Programs (NCAP) and governments all over the world have set ambitious road fatality reduc- The increasing number of electronic systems leads to ever tion targets. The automotive industry actively contributes more considerations regarding the functional safety of vehi- to road safety by developing and evolving technologies cle systems. Infineon has adopted the ISO Standard 26262 that reduce the likelihood or impact of accidents, for for designing the appropriate products but also for setting example by improving reactive airbag and stability control up the appropriate processes for the development of such systems. Similarly, new active safety features include adap- products. tive cruise control and lane departure warning, where the vehicle acts proactively before a crash occurs. Meeting increased data security Infineon is continuously optimizing chipsets that enable demands safety features designed to reduce the number of road acci- dents. With the most rigorous Euro NCAP in mind, we lead As system complexity in cars increases, so does the volume the field in many safety innovations for passive, active and of data to be processed and distributed. Therefore, auto­ preventive safety systems, such as RADAR technologies. makers need to ensure that information is processed secure- ly and protected against external access and manipulation (e.g. car tuning or counterfeit spare parts). Furthermore, new payment methods, such as parking fees or road tolls, require a secure flow of transaction data. Infineon can draw on years of expertise in chip card and identification systems to propel automotive data security to the next level.

5

Safety applications

Safety applications

Both customer demands and government legislation continue to improve traffic safety. Electric and electronic safety systems play a key role in this trend. Electric power steering is a good example of how a safety application perfectly combines improved fuel efficiency with enhanced comfort.

Infineon is the broadest supplier with a portfolio extending from intelligent sensors and microcontrollers through automotive power standard products and Application-Specific Standard Products (ASSPs) to highly integrated customized Application-Specific ICs (ASICs). This comprehensive product portfolio – com- bined with our application expertise gained during four decades of activity in the automotive industry – positions us ideally to help customers overcome their key challenges. These include ongoing application optimization plus the implementa- tion of new features to meet stringent safety requirements. The ISO 26262 safety standard is one example of the exacting standards that apply today.

To help customers to reach the desired Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL) certification, Infineon has already introduced its own PRO-SIL™ concept. This trademark clearly identifies the products which contain “SIL­-supporting” fea- tures. The Infineon PRO-SIL™ concept includes safety-focused organization and business processes for the generation of hardware and software safety features, including safety documentation.

The functional complexity and levels of integration of real-time safety-critical app­lications continue to increase exponentially. In addition, the product life cycle of these applications has to meet stringent safety standards. The ISO 26262 mandates more robust and comprehensive product development processes and functional safety concepts in automotive applications.

www.infineon.com/safety 7 Safety applications

Airbag system

+12 V from battery

Airbag ECU OPTIREG™ Buckle Safety Automotive PMIC Pressure sensor watchdog Functional safety Buckle switch Vsat Vfire Vlogic

Door Warning lamp Pressure sensor Airbag o

Sensor ADXL15x Satellite SPI bus Squib Squib sensor Squib Squib ADXL15x interface 32-bit MCU Multicore/ Squib driver Squib Squib Lockstep 8-channel Door Squib Squib edestrian protection sensor IC AURIX™ P Pressure sensor

Firing SPI bus Squib Squib Yaw, roll, pitch Squib driver + Squib Squib low-g 4-channel Pressure sensor x-, y-, z- sensors Squib Squib

Squib driver Squib Squib 8-channel Squib Squib CAN LIN transceiver transceiver Squib Squib

CAN LIN CAN bus or LIN bus Reversible belt pretensioners

System benefits › Airbag systems are standard in most cars and are manda- › High-performance 32-bit AURIX™ MCU family with dedi- tory equipment in many countries, saving thousands of cated safety features enables the integration of multiple lives functions › Infineon’s broad product spectrum supports scalability and › The parts are optimized in terms of both system interopera- flexibility for building systems from 4 to over 20 firing loops bility and the best price-performance ratio › Full range of airbag ASSPs ranging from pressure sensors for › These systems are mandatory in order to achieve the side crash detection to driver and transceiver ICs highest possible scores in the various “New Car Assessment Programs” (NCAP) throughout the world

Suggested products

Product type Description AURIX™ high-performance 32­-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and LIN transceiver Airbag ASSP Airbag deployment ASSPs; Airbag satellite receiver XENSIV™ application­-specific sensor for side airbag pressure sensing Pressure sensors XENSIV™ application­-specific sensor for side airbag pressure sensing; fully PSI5-compliant­ XENSIV™ application­-specific sensor for pedestrian protection sensing Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ Hall for buckle switch application

HSM

www.infineon.com/airbag 8 Safety applications

Reversible seatbelt pretensioner

+12 V from battery

Reversible OPTIREG™ MOSFET seatbelt Safety Automotive PMIC pretensioner watchdog Functional safety

Wake-up Current sense/ error flag Half-bridge driver IC P P

32-bit MCU High-current PN half-bridge Multicore/ M Lockstep N N AURIX™ Hall sensors ty CAN Safe

Vehicle LIN System Basic Chip +12 V from battery stability control CAN transceiver transceiver (optional) ECU

Airbag CAN bus or LIN bus ECU

System benefits › Seatbelts are still the primary safety feature for protecting › Safety experts predict that reversible seatbelt pretensioner car passengers from severe harm swill become mainstream in the future › Correct belt tension before a crash reduces the severity of › The illustration shows the partitioning of an Infineon injuries while also increasing passenger comfort during system solution for this application which includes supply, normal use microcontroller, sensor, power and communication ICs

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and LIN transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) MOSFET OptiMOS™ MOSFET family Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ Hall switches for position/rotation sensing and rotor index counting Half-bridges High-current PN half-bridge IC s

www.infineon.com/seatbelt 9 Safety applications

Brake Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)

ABS/VSC ECU 3x MOSFET

Braking system IC Pump Pump MOSFET MOSFET M driver Multiple Window/signature supply control watchdog w. reset supervision Safety MOSFET generation MOSFET safety logic driver

Solenoid

Wheel speed Solenoid Solenoid Wheel speed sensor supply driver Solenoid sensors and 32-bit MCU signal Solenoid conditioning SPI Multicore/ Lockstep Solenoid AURIX™ Solenoid Solenoid driver Solenoid High-voltage outputs Solenoid

ESC High-voltage Solenoid only enable outputs Solenoid Solenoid CAN FlexRay driver K-line Solenoid transceiver transceiver transceiver Solenoid

Sensor cluster HS-CAN FlexRay (ESC only)

System benefits › Vehicle stability control systems can be found in all car › Infineon’s range of products for braking systems stretches classes on our roads, providing safety while reducing from scalable microcontrollers, state-of-the-art wheel braking distances and keeping the car under control in speed sensors, CAN and FlexRay transceivers to critical situations and valve drivers › These systems are mandatory in order to achieve the highest possible scores in the various “New Car Assess- ment Programs” (NCAP) throughout the world and are even legislated in some countries

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver Driver IC’s Quad solenoid driver MOSFET OptiMOS™ N-Channel MOSFET family Wheel speed sensors XENSIV™ magnetic sensors Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage trackers supplying sensors

HSM

www.infineon.com/braking 10 Safety applications

Electric brake booster

+12 V from battery

2x MOSFET OPTIREG™ Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

Valve VSens VTx VMCU WD driver

32-bit MCU Multicore/ 3-phase Rotor position driver IC A M Lockstep iGMR sensor Brake pedal sensor AURIX™ hydraulic pressure

6x MOSFET

CAN FlexRay transceiver transceiver Electric brake booster ECU

HS-CAN FlexRay

System benefits › Next-generation drivetrains, such as hybrid and electric › The above illustration shows the new concept of a fully vehicles and even contemporary highly efficient combus- electric brake booster, incorporating vehicle stability con- tion engines, require a new braking assistance system trol functionality with an efficient and flexible design › Current systems are mainly dependent on vacuums generated by the combustion engine or vacuum pumps, which use up electrical energy as well as package space under the hood and are not flexible enough for the driver assistance systems of tomorrow

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver Bridge drivers 3-phase bridge driver IC for automotive safety applications MOSFET­ OptiMOS™ T 40V N-Channel MOSFET family, optimized for EPS applications Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ linear Hall sensor family for torque and current sensing; iGMR sensors for rotor position sensing, TMR angle sensor Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage trackers for supplying sensors

HSM

www.infineon.com/brake-booster 11 Safety applications

Electric parking brake

+12 V from battery

Electric parking brake OPTIREG™ Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

Wake-up Current sense/ Error flag

P P

Apply/Release 32-bit MCU switch Multicore/ M Lockstep N N AURIX™ Hall sensors ty CAN Safe

CAN LIN System Basic Chip +12 V from battery transceiver transceiver (optional)

Vehicle stability CAN bus or LIN bus control ECU

System benefits › The electric parking brake provides drivers with many › These convenience features are in many cases safety more comfort and convenience features than the stan- relevant and should therefore be implemented using dard mechanical system safety-compliant hardware (according ISO 26262) › Hill hold, launch control and roll-away prevention are all possible

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and LIN transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) Half-bridges High-current PN half-bridge ICs Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ Hall switches for position/rotation sensing and rotor index counting Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/electric_parking_brake 12 Safety applications

Electric Power Steering (EPS)

+12 V from battery

Electric Power Steering OPTIREG™ Safety (EPS) Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

VSens VTx WD VMCU 8x MOSFET

Steering torque Torque sensor 32-bit MCU 3-phase Multicore/ Rotor position driver IC Lockstep A M angle sensor AURIX™ Torque index sensor

CAN FlexRay transceiver transceiver Rotor position / current sense

HS-CAN FlexRay

System benefits › Electric Power Steering (EPS) improves fuel efficiency › EPS is the steering technology needed to enable ad- by approximately 3 percent, while also having a positive vanced driver assistance systems such as side-wind com- impact on car handling, the overall driving experience pensation, lane assist/keeping and parking assistance and comfort systems › It combines a compact design with reduced mounting › Infineon has over twenty years of experience in this ex- costs citing application and provides the full range of ICs, from › EPS can be adapted via software to suit diverse car mod- sensors to microcontrollers, and from bridge drivers to els as well as dedicated driving modes world-class MOSFETs

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver Bridge drivers 3-phase bridge driver IC for automotive safety applications MOSFET­ OptiMOS™ T 40V N-Channel MOSFET family in a TOLL package, optimized for EPS applications XENSIV™ linear Hall sensor family for torque and current sensing, XENSIV™ iGMR sensors for rotor position sensing Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ Hall switch for index counting, XENSIV™ TMR angle sensor XENSIV™ iAMR/iGMR dual angle sensor for rotor positioning sensor Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage trackers for supplying sensors

HSM

www.infineon.com/eps 13 Safety applications

Fail Operational Electric Power Steering (EPS)

+12 V from battery Secondary power source

OPTIREG™ Reverse polarity protection OPTIREG™ Safety Safety Automotive PMIC Automotive PMIC watchdog watchdog Functional safety Functional safety Safe Safe state state Backup/ Main support inverter inverter

Torque Phase cut-o„ Torque sensor sensor

32-bit MCU 32-bit MCU Multicore/ 3-phase 3-phase Multicore/ safety safety Lockstep driver IC M driver IC Lockstep AURIX™ AURIX™

Angle Angle sensor sensor Dual winding motor

Rotor Rotor position position sensor sensor Rotor position Rotor postion CAN CAN transceiver transceiver CAN MCU communication CAN transceiver transceiver

FlexRay FlexRay transceiver transceiver

Optional Optional

Fail Operational EPS Systems will be not only required for future high and full automated cars, but will make used today assisted cars more dependable.

System benefits › Chipset solution, enabling redundant layout combined › Aligned safety concept with special focus on with performance, scalability and small footprint power supply and microcontroller › Supporting multiple 3-phase based fail-safe, › Future requirements by e.g. Steer-By- high availability and fail operational EPS systems concepts can be coverd

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver Bridge drivers 3-phase bridge driver IC for automotive safety applications MOSFET­ OptiMOS™ T 40V N-Channel MOSFET family in a TOLL package, optimized for EPS applications XENSIV™ linear Hall sensor family for torque and current sensing, XENSIV™ iGMR sensors for rotor position sensing Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ Hall switch for index counting, XENSIV™ TMR angle sensor XENSIV™ iAMR/iGMR dual angle sensor for rotor positioning sensor Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage trackers for supplying sensors

HSM

www.infineon.com/eps 14 Safety applications

Active suspension control system

+12 V from battery

MOSFET Active OPTIREG™ suspension Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog control ECU Functional safety +12 V Valve 4x 4-channel solenoid LS-switch IC VSens VTx VMCU WD +12 V Valve 2–4x 6x 6-channel solenoid Position sensor Vehicle LS-switch IC level +12 V Linear Hall Proportional valve solenoid 32-bit MCU Vehicle level Multicore/ Quad constant Lockstep current control IC AURIX™ 4x MOSFET

Angle sensor

+12 V Proportional valve solenoid

System Octal constant +12 V from battery CAN FlexRay Basic Chip current transceiver transceiver (SBC) control IC 8x MOSFET

HS-CAN FlexRay

System benefits › Advanced suspension systems originally used in high end › Infineon’s broad product spectrum – including high-end sports and luxury cars are now prevalent in the mid-mar- 32-bit microcontrollers as well as multichannel drivers for ket car segment bistable and analog valves – covers the full range of sus- › By adapting both the vehicle’s leveling and damping pension systems, ranging from car/load leveling, semi-ac- characteristics, these systems significantly improve car tive to active suspension and air-suspension systems comfort, handling performance and driving safety

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) Switch ICs 6-channel low-side switch IC; 4-channel low-side switch IC Pre-drivers Quad constant current pre-driver IC; Octal constant current pre-driver IC Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ linear Hall sensors for vehicle level sensing Regulators and trackers Post regulator to supply CAN transceiver; OPTIREG™ Automotive linear trackers for supplying sensors

HSM

www.infineon.com/suspension 15 Safety applications

Chassis domain control

+12 V from battery

Chassis domain control OPTIREG™ Safety ECU Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

Inertia VSens VTx VMCU WD 2–4x sensors Position sensor X Position Linear Hall 32-bit MCU Y Sensor Multicore/ Vehicle level interface Lockstep Z AURIX™ Angle sensor x

y

CAN FlexRay z transceiver transceiver

Chassis CAN-bus FlexRay

Vehicle stability Electronic power Steering toque Torque control ECU steering ECU sensor Steering angle 4x speed

Wheel speed 2x iGMR sensor sensor OPTIREG™ Steering angle sensor Wheel speed sensor 4x

System benefits › The chassis domain control approach provides a › Consequently, the chassis domain control unit represents high-performance, scalable and safe computing platform a promising approach to perfectly coordinating func- which already includes the sensor cluster with all its tions such as VSC, semi-active suspension and drivetrain, multi-axle inertia sensors especially when a four-wheel drive with torque vectoring › Domain controllers allow a cost-efficient x-check and is required fusion of the inertia sensor signals, as well as highly effi- cient and safe computing of the vehicle dynamic model

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver XENSIV™ iGMR sensor with integrated 8-bit microcontroller XENSIV™ linear Hall sensors Magnetic sensors XENSIV™ iGMR wheelspeed sensor XENSIV™ digital iGMR angle sensor for functional safety applications XENSIV™ Hall switch for index counting Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher, OPTIREG™ Automotive linear trackers for supplying sensors

HSM

www.infineon.com/chassis_domain_control 16 Safety applications

Automotive 77 GHz radar system

+12 V from battery

Pre-regulator OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher OPTIREG™ Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog OPTIREG™ OPTIREG™ OPTIREG™ Functional safety s Automotive linear Automotive linear Automotive linear get r

Ta V V Sens Tx WD VMCU

Tx1 Y

Tx2 76/77 GHz Y transmitter receiver 32-bit MCU + Rx1 PLL Multicore/ Y + Lockstep Rx2 Y ADCs AURIX™ Rx3 + Y ADC interface Rx4 Y

CAN FlexRay transceiver transceiver 76–77 GHz radar ECU

HS-CAN FlexRay

System benefits › Automotive radar sensors are a key technology for en- › Infineon’s SiGe process benefits from its origins in the abling future driver assistance functions and securing volume bipolar segment. Its unique features include its high ratings in the New Car Assessment Programs (NCAP) high-frequency capability and robustness, making it suit- throughout the world able for automotive environments over the full tempera- › The Radar System IC (RASIC™) series consists of a group ture range up to full automotive qualification according to of highly-integrated functions for the 76–77 GHz range for AEC-Q100 automotive radar › Infineon’s AURIX™ 32-bit multicore ADAS derivative offers › The ICs offer a high level of integration and need only a a dedicated feature set for radar applications which, in few – if any – external components many cases, renders additional DSP, external SRAM and external ADC ICs obsolete. This results in cost-efficient short-range radar implementation.

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ powerful 32-bit multicore microcontroller family with dedicated ADAS features Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher, OPTIREG™ Automotive linear Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver Radar chipset 76/77 GHz radar 2-channel transmitter IC; 76/77 GHz radar 4-channel receiver IC ; Wave form generator IC Regulators OPTIREG™ Automotive linear low noise post regulator, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher pre-regulator

HSM

www.infineon.com/radar 17 Safety applications

Automotive 24 GHz radar system

+12 V from battery

OPTIREG™ OPTIREG™ Safety Automotive PMIC Automotive switcher watchdog Functional safety

3.3 V/600 mA V V Sens Tx WD VMCU Coarse DAC-PLL Tx1 Fine Y (optional)

Tx2 Y 32-bit MCU 24 GHz radar Multicore/ transceiver Lockstep Rx1 Y AURIX™

Rx2 Y

LP filter Rx3 and Y 24 GHz LNA radar Rx4 CAN FlexRay Y receiver transceiver transceiver

24 GHz radar system

HS-CAN FlexRay

System benefits › Infineon’s 24 GHz radar technology offers a cost-efficient › With its SiGe-based technology, Infineon is the first big solution for driver assistance systems such as blind spot market player to offer a competitive solution with a long- detection term roadmap approach for any kind of short-range radar › The Infineon 24 GHz transceiver is a highly integrated, ADAS applications SPI-controlled solution consisting of a VCO, medium pow- › Infineon’s AURIX™ 32-bit multicore ADAS derivative offers er amplifier, power amplifier, frequency dividers, several a dedicated feature set for radar applications which, in sensors and two complete IQ receivers many cases, renders additional DSP, external SRAM and › The signal generation unit is a standalone transmitter external ADC ICs obsolete. This results in cost-efficient MMIC with the fully integrated IQ twin-receiver MMIC, in short-range radar implementation which two complex homodyne down-conversion mixers are combined; a lot of different system architectures can be served by combining the individual components

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ powerful 32-bit multicore microcontroller family with dedicated ADAS features Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Power Supply IC OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver 24 GHz radar chipset 24 GHz radar 2-channel receiver IC; 24 GHz radar 1-channel transmitter, 2-channel receiver IC Regulators OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher pre-regulator, OPTIREG™ Automotive linear low noise post regulator

HSM

www.infineon.com/shortrange-radar 18 Safety applications

Multi-purpose camera

+12 V from battery

Multi-purpose OPTIREG™ camera ECU Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

V V Sens Tx WD VMCU e.g. Aptina, OmniVision Optional

2 I CHSSL “Number cruncher” Automotive e.g. for high pedestrian dynamic CIF detection range camera CAN 32-bit MCU HS-CAN Multicore/ transceiver Lockstep AURIX™

FlexRay FlexRay transceiver

Ethernet transceiver

Optional

System benefits › The market for automotive cameras is quickly growing, › This includes ISO 26262 support, innovative supply con- enabling advanced driver assistance functions such as cepts and best-in-class power consumption lane departure warning, forward collision warning, along › AURIX™ multicore architecture includes encapsulation with traffic sign and pedestrian recognition features to support freedom from interference between › Infineon offers a highly integrated solution to enable multiple applications compact and efficient camera systems for the next gener- ation of assistance functions

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD and FlexRay transceiver Regulators OPTIREG™ Automotive linear low noise post regulators

HSM

www.infineon.com/multi-purpose-camera-configuration 19 Safety applications

Sensor fusion

+12 V from battery

Second OPTIREG™ Safety safety path Supplies/ Automotive PMIC watchdog PMICs Functional safety

W-/F-WD Enable ERR-mon.

Ethernet Ethernet transceiver Fast link (HSSL, Ethernet)

CAN (FD) CAN CAN (FD) transceiver DSP 32-bit MCU First Multicore/ safety path Multicore OS FlexRay Lockstep GHz FlexRay AURIX™ FlexRay transceiver System clock

LIN DRAM LIN LIN transceiver LP-DDRx

Ethernet switch Automated driving and ADAS sensor fusion ECU ADAS sensors (radar, camera, LIDAR, GPS)

System benefits › Enables the sensor data fusion of several environmental › Since the system can make critical, autonomous decisions, sensors such as radar, camera, ultrasonic and lidar safety and security implementation is a must and is sup- › Enhanced ADAS functions, such as cross traffic assist and ported by Infineon’s high-performance AURIX™ microcon- autonomous obstacle avoidance, require the data from troller more than one sensor and the corresponding sensor › AURIX™ combined with the TLF35584 safety power supply fusion and a dedicated processor enables new and enhanced ADAS features

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller family Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN FD, LIN and FlexRay transceiver

HSM

www.infineon.com/sensor-fusion 20 Safety applications

Lidar sensors

OPTIREG™ Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

VSens VTx WD VMCU

Laser Laser driver

MEMS mirror Mirror driver 32-bit MCU Multicore/ Lockstep AURIX™

2D APD Rx ASIC FPGA array (optional)

Receiver module

CAN FlexRay transceiver transceiver

HS-CAN FlexRay

System benefits › Highly and fully automated driving cars require multiple › Lidar chip set to enable long range (> 200m) and sensor systems. Together with camera and Radar, high resolution (up to 0.1°) solid state Lidar for ADAS and Lidar is a key technology to sense the environment automated driving. around the vehicle › High optical efficiency with low power consumption › Using the latest developments in technology within a small form factor, Infineon offers a chip set to enable cost-effective solid state Lidar sensors for mass-market adoption which are developed to enable very accurate object tracking and recognition.

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore microcontroller family with dedicated ADAS features Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC MEMS mirror 1D scanning MEMS mirror of 2.7 x 2.3 mm; large optical FOV of 60°; low operating power of < 0.1 W Mirror driver Functional safe ASIC to control and drive the MEMS mirror 2D APD array Switchable APD columns to reduce ambient noise Rx ASIC Multichannel receiver ASIC to read out enabled APD columns

HSM

21 Safety applications

Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Display

SmartLEWIS™ Rx data receiver IC 8-bit MCU

3 V lithium cell TPMS transmitter/ receiver module

OPTIREG™ SP37 Power supply management TPMS IC TPMS +12 V receiver Pressure sensor RF transmitter Tx data ADC 8-bit Microcontroller 315/ Acceleration 434 MHz sensor

Flash ROM sensor calibration LF firmware data and application receiver Rx data library firmware 125 kHz

System benefits › TPMS ensures correct tire pressure which is essential for – a pre-calibrated pressure sensor system for instant use car safety, handling, comfortable driving and tire lifetime – a fully packaged sensor system proven to withstand › Furthermore, accurate tire pressure prevents increased harsh automotive environments

fuel consumption/CO2 emissions – a microcontroller-based architecture enables flexible › TPMS is already mandatory in the USA, EU and South Korea system design › Infineon’s TPMS IC SP37 provides – a high level of integration for reducing overall system – various surveillance functions ensuring reliable component count measurements – an increased tire lifetime by up to 30 percent

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller 8-bit microcontroller with dual-cycle 8051 core Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher Receiver SmartLEWIS™ RX autonomous receiver Transmitter Wireless control transmitter TPMS system with integrated microcontroller and RF transmitter for pressure ranges 450 kPa, 900 kPa, 1300 kPa (trucks). Suitable for standard application TPMS TPMS system with smaller package, increased flash size and lower power consumption. Pressure range 100 to 900 kPa. Suitable for standard application and on-tire application.

www.infineon.com/tpms 22 Safety applications

In-cabin sensing applications

Depth camera

Host Illum. Modulation controller driver

Modulated IR light 2 LED or I C Amplitude VCSEL Pixel matrix Sequence controller Sequence Reflected 3D scene IR light Lens

3D image PIF or Depth map calculation raw data CSI-2 Depth A/D converter

3D image sensor REAL3™

System benefits › Highly robust 3D data based on the Time-of-Flight prin- › Smallest footprint thanks to single-chip design and ciple with an outstanding depth performance and lowest monocular 3D camera architecture power consumption – no baseline between active parts › Reliable in all ambient light conditions – in sunlight, – no risk of misalignment, for example through darkness and changing light levels temperature fluctuations or vibrations – minimum calibration work › Reduced computing time, regardless of the color, pattern and structure of objects

Suggested products

Product type Description 3D image sensor XENSIV™ 3D image sensor (REAL3™) with 100 k pixel resolution (352 x 288 pixel), automotive-qualified BGA package

www.infineon.com/3d-imaging 23

Body applications

Body and convenience applications

Infineon offers a wide variety of products dedicated to body and interior elec- tronics. These include protected power switches for bulb and motor control, dedicated system basis chips and easy-to-use Hall sensor solutions. The new TriCore™-based AURIX™ family provides sufficient performance, as well as dedicated safety and security features, to meet the needs of upcoming domain electronics modules. As one example, a high-feature body control module with integrated gateway functionality is shown on page 27.

The following pages present well-known electronic modules for car body interior and comfort systems, such as the body control modules including a dedicated low-cost version, the Seat Electronics Module and the HVAC control module. Further modules reveal the growing trend toward decentralized modules at the point of load, such as a front light module or a smart window lift module.

Some new electronic module designs reflect the latest func­tional and archi­ tectural advances. One prominent example is a power distribution system for high-current applications supporting the move toward more advanced and efficient wiring harness systems in start/stop-capable vehicles. Another exam­ ple is an interior light module with touch-­sensitive control based on a similar human-machine interface to that featured in the latest consumer electronics devices. Finally, the growing family of system-on-chip devices supports space ­ and cost-optimized single-chip solutions for various motor control applications, such as window lift, fuel pump and HVAC blower.

www.infineon.com/body 25 Body applications

Central body control module

Headlight ia oa ndicato a ptional o a ndicato oa ia Headlight motor assembly assembly

o di

s

inl o dal isid di lticannl isid di lays atay optional Body control module lay lay tansci n 32-bit MCU Multicore/ Lockstep s ntio lit AURIX™ tansci isid di

o s 32-bit MCU ntio lit tansci Multicore/ Lockstep oic sinals on ll AURIX™ B sitcd s B ina

tansci onication int s s ntio s s yst Basis ip

B di Basic

n pply o atty

inl o dal isid di lticannl isid di

dd t ndicato o Ba Baclit Basic Baclit Ba s ndicato Rear-light Rear-light assembly assembly tio lit n it s System benefits › Reduced board space due to integrated functionality › High scalability and benchmark short-circuit robustness › Protected load control with sophisticated diagnostic of power semiconductors (PROFET™) features › Supports a smooth transition to LEDs for interior and › Supports the “Limp Home” functional safety concept exterior lighting

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher High-­ and low-side switchers SPIDER, HITFET™ single­ and multi­channel protected high-­ and low-side switchers High-side switchers PROFET™, SPOC™+2 single­ and multi­channel protected high-side switchers LED driver LITIX™ Basic linear current sources for LED applications Network transceivers CAN, LIN and FlexRay transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN)

www.infineon.com/bcm 26 Body applications

High-feature body control module

Le Right front-light control front-light control

PROFET™+2 sinl dal and ad cannl isid di SPOC™+2 asd lticannl isid di aily

s

tnt tnt lays SPIDER+ lticannl lay lay ilosid tansci di

s ntio lit

tansci HITFET™+ losid oic sinals on ll 32-bit MCU dis Batt onication Multicore/ sitcd Batt ails s Lockstep tansci AURIX™ di s

s yst Basis ip B tansitt ci pply i o tansci pss atty onito

PROFET™+2 sinl dal and ad cannl isid di SPOC™+2 asd lticannl isid di aily

Le Right rear-light control rear-light control

System benefits › AURIX™ multicore concept enables integration of two › Encapsulation feature allows software development applications into one device without interference between multiple applications › AURIX™ supports safety requirements up to ASIL-D › Very high integrated functionality enables reduced (ISO 26262) board space › AURIX™ hardware encryption (HSM) enabling advanced › All features of a classic Body Control Module are security features available, including protected load control with sophisticated diagnostics Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher High- and low-side switchers SPIDER, HITFET™ single­ and multi­channel protected high­ and low-side switchers High-side switchers PROFET™, SPOC™+2 single­ and multi­channel protected high­ and low-side switchers LED driver LITIX™ Basic linear current sources for LED applications Network transceivers CAN, LIN and FlexRay transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) RKE, PKE, TPMS Chipset for remote keyless entry and tire pressure monitoring applications

www.infineon.com/bcm_advanced 27 Body applications

Low-cost body control module

Body control module

+12 V from battery/ Lighting +12 V switched door locks

OPTIREG™ … driver window liŒs

Supply wiper

LIN bus System Basis Chip CAN bus (SBC) 32-bit MCU

w-side driver Interior light

Multicore/ Lo foot light Lockstep CAN bus CAN HITFET™/ key solenoid transceiver AURIX™ HITFET™+ Communication

Digital switch 315/434/868/915 MHz monitoring RKE

Analog inputs RKE receiver

RF High-side driver LED driver transmitter

LITIX™ Linear PROFET™+2 LED driver

Indicator Indicator Interior 2x 21 W + 5 W 2x 21 W + 5 W light

System benefits › Single low-cost module solution for the car body electronics › Benchmark short-circuit robustness of power › Scalability of the devices increases the reuse grade and semiconductors improves system reliability (PROFET™) design flexibility › Full integration of load protection and diagnostics reduces PCB area and improves the design quality

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher High- and low-side switchers SPIDER, HITFET™ single­ and multi­channel protected high-­ and low-side switchers High-side switcher PROFET™ protected high-side switcher LED driver LITIX™ Basic linear current sources for LED applications Network transceivers CAN and LIN transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) RKE Chipset for remote keyless entry applications

www.infineon.com/bcm_lowcost 28 Body applications

Gateway

Central gateway ntal stoa

o atty

pply s lti o yst Basis ip otain B lti saty coot inotainnt s 32-bit MCU optional Multicore/ tansci Lockstep ial AURIX™ intacs at snsos s sat actatos tansci coot ss

onication lay optional assis lay lay contol tansci it tnt tnt tnt B tlatics

System benefits › Enables pretended networking and ECU degradation › ISO 26262 compliance supports ASIL requirements › High integration leads to significant cost savings › Innovative supply concept leads to best-in-class › High integration results in reduced complexity power consumption

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Security IC OPTIGA™ TPM quality hardened Trusted Platform Module (TPM) for special use in automotive applications Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher Network transceivers CAN, LIN and FlexRay transceiver SBC Multi-CAN Power+ SBC integrates power supply and 4x CAN transceivers

www.infineon.com/gateway 29 Body applications

HVAC control module

Control panel HVAC control lap module lap lap

nl lti M snso alids ontol laps io c all lap anl snso lap lti alids M laps o atty 32-bit MCU sitcd Multicore/ tooti lina Lockstep AURIX™ solt position snsin

s pply yst Basis ip oalit s B o M Blo oto oto di s

s t icnt loads optional tansci di at on

optional onication dost tc

System benefits › High-performance, scalable microcontroller family for › Dedicated multi half-bridge devices for flap motor control various classes of HVAC control algorithms with feedback › Integrated motor control with diagnostics › Powerful half-bridge devices (NovalithIC™) with high-frequency PWM capability for the blower control

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators High-side switcher PROFET™ protected high-side switcher Low-side switcher HITFET™ protected low-side switcher LIN LDO Voltage regulators with LIN transceiver Network transceivers CAN and LIN transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) NovalithIC™ integrated motor control. Powerful half-bridge devices (NovalithIC™) with Multi half-bridges high-frequency PWM capability for blower control. Position sensor XENSIV™ Hall switches – magnetic field sensors with a discrete output signal Angle sensors XENSIV™ 3D Hall sensor, xMR angle sensor

www.infineon.com/hvac 30 Body applications

Decentralized front light module

Decentralized lit light control module tpp oto di M ontol osition

a c snso

o atty it llin sitcd tpp tooti lina oto di M oto di pply osition s snso yst Basis ip s B 32-bit MCU ayti nnin lit Multicore/ position lit Lockstep s o tansci AURIX™

ilit lo and i a s onication o optional tansci optional n indicato di o

osition lit o o lit

o

System benefits › Automotive LED drivers for high-brightness LEDs › Microcontroller peripherals enable light control with a

› LED driver ICs supporting various DC-DC topologies low CPU load (buck, boost, SEPIC) › System basis chips combine supply, network transceiver and supervision functions in a monolithic device

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™Automotive linear voltage regulators LED driver LITIX™ Power DC-DC converter and controller for high-power LED lighting Network transceivers CAN and LIN transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN)

www.infineon.com/frontlightmodule 31 Body applications

LED rear light module

itcd n indicato spplycontol lins Rear light module o B

n Basic di

top lit

top Basic di

ail lit

ail Basic di

ntal iontd top it CHMSL

top Basic di

System benefits › Integrated LED control with diagnostic and dimming capability › Reduced system complexity and board space › Pin-to-pin footprint compatibility › Reduced effort for design adaptations › Increased lifetime for LED and driver due to integrated protection

Suggested products

Product type Description LED driver LITIX™ Basic linear constant current sources with scalable feature set

www.infineon.com/rear-light 32 Body applications

Roof control module with interior and ambient light control

Roof control module oalit noo po M alid all sitcs ontol

s noo c ilit M nlind pply 32-bit MCU o atty Multicore/ sitcd Lockstep yst Basis ip AURIX™ s B o adin lit

s di optional tansci onication optional Basic

ntio lit

System benefits › Integrated motor control with diagnostics › Automotive LED drivers for high brightness LED’s › High-performance MCU supporting ripple count algorithms › Dedicated LIN slave devices for RGB ambient lighting

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore High-­ and low-side switchers SPIDER Multi­channel protected high-­ and low-side switchers LIN LDO Voltage regulators with LIN transceiver LIN LED driver Smart LED control system-on-chip for multi­color and RGB lighting LED driver LITIX™ Power DC-DC converter and controller for high-power LED lighting Network transceivers CAN and LIN transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) Trilith IC NovalithIC™ integrated motor control devices with diagnostics Position sensor XENSIV™ Hall switches – magnetic field sensors with a discrete output signal

www.infineon.com/roofcontrol 33 Body applications

Interior light control with capacitive touch sensor

int ntio lit lit

o atty sitcd

pply

32-bit MCU s Multicore/ Lockstep olns Bacond illination AURIX™ s ad and optional ontol tansci c

ocp ins

optional onication

ati contoll and toc sns contoll can sa t sa pins n

nso pad Interior light module

lction l

lid

System benefits › Replacing mechanical switches offers high system › Low pin count and cheap single layer PCB solutions cost savings › High feature integration: combined control and drive of › Robust and reliable touch sense control technology, displays or stepper motors with up to 50 mA especially in noisy environments in combination with › Easy and flexible implementation: optimized SW library multiple coverage options such as acrylic glass (~2mm) for touch sense control in ROM frees up and › Enables the efficient design of HMIs with up to CPU resources for customer-specific solutions 20 touch buttons

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher Low-side switcher HITFET™ smart low-side switcher LIN LDO with integrated LIN transceiver Network transceivers LIN and CAN transceivers

www.infineon.com/lightcontrol 34 Body applications

Power distribution for start-stop systems with a dual-battery approach

+a +12 V from Starter battery disconnect, battery 180 A active , OPTIREG™ MOSFET Idle mode +b

ontrol (low operation current) Supply y link c LIN bus Power Bu er battery disconnect, System Basis Chip PROFET™ 50 A bidirectional blocking CAN bus Batter (SBC) MOSFET +c protected power switch

LIN bus LIN LDO

Power Dynamic and frequent load LIN bus PROFET™ M switching during start-stop (optional) LIN transceiver MOSFET cycles, e.g.: (optional) - Supporting water pump 32-bit MCU

ontrol - Diverse heaters Multicore/ - Fuel pump Lockstep - Engine van Communication CAN bus AURIX™ High-current - Vacuum pump (optional) CAN transceiver PROFET™ - Wiper

(optional) ad switching c MOSFET - Others Lo

HS/LS relay drivers Direct control/ enable I/O ent ontrol Quiescent current switches Power ECU or Solid-State Relays (SSR) PROFET™ Power distribution Quiesc module or distributed current c For ECU power supply e.g. sub-modules KL30g, lights, seat, HVAC, SSR doors, infotainment, etc.

System benefits › Smart high-current, high-power switching › Sophisticated diagnostic features › Solid-state power switch provides relay functionality with › High number of switching activations, negligible aging alternative › Bidirectional blocking power switches › Low power losses due to extremely low-ohmic devices › Active diode functionality › Alternative protection modes: smart or fuse protection › Solid-state relay (power switch inside relay housing) › Some power switches with current input control for long › Smart relay driver, optional with constant current control control

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher High-side switcher Power PROFET™ protected power high-side switcher High- and low-side switchers SPIDER protected multi­channel high- and low-side switchers Quiescent current switchers Constant current relay driver LIN LDO Voltage regulator with integrated LIN transceiver Network transceivers CAN and LIN transceiver SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) SSR Solid-state relay (power switch inside relay housing) MOSFET OptiMOS™­T2 automotive trench power

www.infineon.com/powerdistribution 35 Body applications

Seat control module

Seat control module

oalit p at ont po M snso ontac alid

onditionin at it osition M pdon snso inal c oalit at lnt po M lonsot alid s tansci 32-bit MCU s Multicore/ optional Lockstep oalit at idt M tansci AURIX™ po idnao alid onication s at anl M s ticaldon

yst Basis ip oto di B oalit Bac anl po M ticalac alid

pply o atty sitcd adst position ilit M isid di pdon adst anl M ticaldon

i i i a sppot ilit M ontac

M M M

assa oolin ans at at

System benefits › System-in-a-package solutions for high power integrated and protected motor control › Reduced board space due to integrated functionality › Protected load control with sophisticated diagnostic features

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher High-side switcher PROFET™ protected high-side switcher Network transceivers CAN and LIN transceivers SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) Trilith IC NovalithIC™ integrated motor control solutions with diagnostics 3D Hall sensor XENSIV™ 3D magnetic field sensor with I²C output Position sensor XENSIV™ magnetic field sensor with discrete output signal

www.infineon.com/seatcontrol 36 Body applications

Decentralized mirror module

Position sensing options

LIN mirror module Position sensor

Mirror position +12 V from battery/ Up and +12 V switched OPTIREG™ Multi M down Automotive linear half-bridges e driver M Leˆ and right Supply -bridg

Half Hex LIN bus half-bridge Optional LIN LDO driver M fold Low-end (optional) Microcontroller

LIN bus LIN transceiver PROFET™+2 (optional) Mirror heating Communication HS driver and Illumination

Electro-chromatic Discrete mirror driver (optional)

System benefits › Low power consumption, as well as low quiescent current › Excellent price-performance ratio › Space-saving devices for integrated motor control (mirror x/y adjustment, optional fold feature)

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators LIN LDO Voltage regulator with integrated LIN transceiver High-side switcher PROFET™ protected high-side switcher Network transceivers CAN and LIN transceiver Multi half-bridges Integrated motor control Position sensor XENSIV™ Hall switches – magnetic field sensors with a discrete output signal

www.infineon.com/mirrormodule 37 Body applications

Smart window lift/roof control module

Smart window li module

Embedded power IC +12 V from battery/ VQFN-48 +12 V switched Watchdogs 7 x 7 mm VREG timer footprint CAPCOM SSC LIN GPIO General-purpose I/O ADCs

32-bit ARM Cortex*-M0 25 MHz up to 64 K flash

Flash +12 V Wetting current RAM Power window HS driver LS driver Switch panel Power driver MONx HV MON inputs M

HS LED LS driver Switch Twin relay illumination Position sensor

System benefits › System-on-chip solution with integrated ARM Cortex*)-M0 › Cyclic sense and cyclic wake-up capability saves average industry-standard microcontroller core current consumption › Platform solution for a size- and weight-optimized relay › Package with very small form factor saves based motor control PCB board space › Integrated voltage regulator, LIN transceiver, switch inputs › Single-chip solution improves module reliability and relay driver

Suggested products

Product type Description Embedded power IC Motor driver IC for external relays with an integrated ARM Cortex*)-M0 MCU Position sensor XENSIV™ Hall switches – magnetic field sensors with a discrete output signal

*) ARM and Cortex are trademarks of ARM Limited, UK www.infineon.com/smartwindow 38 Body applications

Wiper/Integrated solution for DC applications

Embedded power IC

o atty sitcd atcdos ti t osition spply snso

sta s s it ca potction tansci it pp

32-bit n ARM Cortex* -M3 pas M inpts di

las s

nt inl sns snt Boot

System benefits › System-on-chip solution with an integrated › Configurable MOSFET driver simplifies EMC design ARM Cortex*)-M3 industry-standard microcontroller core › Supports various motor control algorithms including › Platform solution for a wide range of size and sensorless control weight-optimized motor applications › Integrated intelligent power-saving modes and › Package with a very small form factor saves energy management PCB board space › Single-chip solution improves module reliability › Integrated voltage regulator, LIN transceiver, switch input and direct control of N-Channel MOSFETs

Suggested products

Product type Description Embedded power IC 2-phase driver with an Integrated ARM Cortex*)-M3 MCU MOSFET OptiMOS™5 40 V automotive trench power MOSFET

*) ARM and Cortex are trademarks of ARM Limited, UK

39

Powertrain applications

Powertrain applications

The powertrain market is driven by the need to reduce the carbon footprint of cars via affordable, efficiency-enhancing innovations. Concrete measures include rightsizing engines, improving fuel injection accuracy and increasing after-treat- ment efficiency. On the transmission side, car-makers are looking to optimize both the gear ratio and gear shifting. Other efficiency-enabling activities include reducing friction and hydraulic losses. In a more general context, the drive for greater ecology on the roads is pushing the transition toward vehicle electrifica- tion and hybridization.

As one of the largest automotive semiconductor suppliers, Infineon has been active in the powertrain electronic business for over 40 years. Our position as innovation leader, coupled with long­term partnerships with OEMs, Tier 1 and engineering service providers, means we reap the benefits of in-depth system expertise and broad application competence. Infineon delivers an extensive range of optimized, competitive and scalable powertrain products and chipset solutions. Our portfolio covers the full sensor spectrum from position, over angle and speed to barometric and manifold pressure, supplemented by a strong 8-bit, 16-bit and 32-bit powertrain microcontroller portfolio. In addition to the neces- sary power components, such as voltage supplies, MOSFETs and IGBTs, smart low-side and high-side switches, CAN/LIN and FlexRay transceivers, the product range is rounded off by a multitude of highly integrated automotive system ICs, such as engine management ICs, alternator regulators, System Basis Chips (SBC) and constant current control ICs for transmission control.

Electrification is the key topic in the powertrain segment. 48 V mild-hybrid, hybrid and battery electric vehicles will penetrate the market over the coming years and will see double digit growth rates. Infineon doesn’t only have more than 70 years of experience in power semiconductors & packaging, but has started years ago to significantly invest into enlarging the portfolio to serve automotive needs. Today, Infineon provides the largest portfolio of product and chipset solutions in the market for all new applications like traction and auxiliary inverters, onboard char- gers, power converters (DC-DC) and battery management systems. The products’ range covers high-performant microcontrollers, networking ICs, ASICs, sensors, drivers, low- and high-voltage power components. All of them are specifically designed for automotive use and are developed based on our long experience in the automotive environment.

www.infineon.com/powertrain 41 Powertrain applications

48 V micro-hybrid

ro atter

P ro atter tootie P nctional saet

32-bit MCU Multicore/ Lockstep otor position A AURIX™ pase i sensor rier tarter enerator

c transceier transceier

Powertrain

otor positioncrrent sense

System benefits › Full range of products ranging from voltage regulators, › Higher alternator efficiency thanks to MOSFET rectification transceivers, sensors, microcontrollers and smart power › Higher output current at low alternator RPM drivers › Advanced modes supported: engine brake emulation, › Leading-edge OptiMOS™ MOSFET technology combined car sailing/coasting, electrical car launch with a robust package for ensuring best-in-class perfor- mance and outstanding current capacity

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ cost-optimized TriCore™ 32-bit microcontroller with dedicated motor control features Power management IC OPTIREG™Automotive PMIC CAN (Control Area Network) serial bus transceiver with multi-master capabilities for data communication in harsh Network transceivers environments, supporting Flexible Data-rate (CAN FD) LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus for local communication between actuators, sensors or switches and an ECU Driver IC 3-phase bridge driver IC MOSFET OptiMOS™ N-Channel 100 V MOSFET, optimized for high-current motor applications Magnetic Sensors XENSIV™ linear Hall sensor family for current sensing, iGMR sensor for angle and rotor position sensing Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™Automotive linear post regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher

www.infineon.com/microhybrid 42 Powertrain applications

Automatic transmission – hydraulic control

9-speed automatic transmission Battery (KL30) Typical partitioning for constant current control OPTIREG™ Key (KL15) Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

1x Input sha speed Low-side driver Vehicle speed out

High-side driver Output sha speed PROFET ™ 1x Solenoid supply PROFET ™+2 family

3D Hall switch 32-bit MCU Multicore/ 4x Low-side driver ON/OFF solenoids Lockstep AURIX™ Gearstick switches

Constant current 3x Variable force control solenoid/ Tap-up/tap-down proportional valve switches

… …

Constant current 2x Variable force Temperature control solenoid/ sensor proportional valve

Powertrain FlexRay FlexRay CAN LIN transceiver transceiver transceiver

Diagnostic/instrumentation CAN Diagnostic/ instrumentation System benefits › Full range of products ranging from voltage regulators, › Optimized sensors providing enhanced disturbance transceivers, sensors, microcontrollers and smart power immunity (e.g. vibration) and direction detection drivers › High-temperature bare die IC supporting integrated trans- › Valve actuator ICs supporting highest precision mission control up to the highest torque rate current control

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore TriCore™ microcontroller family, optimized for highly demanding powertrain applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus for local communication between actuators, sensors or switches and an ECU CAN (Control Area Network) serial bus transceiver with multi-master capabilities for data communication in harsh envi- Network transceivers ronments, supporting Flexible Data-rate (CAN FD) FlexRay: serial, deterministic bus transceiver for real-time control applications Transmission IC Integrated transmission ICs for precise variable force or constant current solenoid control High-side switcher PROFET™ smart high-side switcher Low-side driver IC Smart low-side power switches in single­ or multi­channel configuration. Applicable product families: HITFET, FLEX, IPS. XENSIV™ speed sensing Sensor ICs XENSIV™ position sensing XENSIV™ 3D magnetic field sensing Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/hydrauliccontrol-at 43 Powertrain applications

Double-clutch transmission – hydraulic control

7-speed double-clutch transmission Battery (KL30) OPTIREG™ Key (KL15) Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

Input sha speed High-side driver 1x Solenoid supply PROFET ™ PROFET ™+2 Output sha speed family

3D Hall switches 4x Low-side driver ON/OFF solenoids

Gearstick switches 32-bit MCU Multicore/ Variable force Constant current 3x solenoid/ Lockstep control proportional valve Shi position sensor AURIX™

… …

Variable force System pressure Constant current 2x solenoid/ control proportional valve Clutch pressure

High-current M Temperature half-bridge sensor Hydraulic pump Powertrain FlexRay FlexRay CAN LIN transceiver transceiver transceiver

Diagnostic/instrumentation CAN Diagnostic/ instrumentation System benefits › Full range of products ranging from voltage regulators, trans- › High-temperature bare die IC supporting integrated trans- ceivers, sensors, microcontrollers and smart power drivers mission control up to the highest torque rate › Valve actuator ICs supporting highest precision current › Coherent chipset solution for an easy and effective control ISO 26262-compliant system implementation › Optimized sensors providing enhanced disturbance immunity (e.g. vibration) and direction detection

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore TriCore™ microcontroller family, optimized for highly demanding powertrain applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC CAN (Control Area Network) serial bus transceiver with multi-master capabilities for data communication in harsh environments, supporting Flexible Data-rate (CAN FD) Network transceivers FlexRay: serial, deterministic bus transceiver for real-time control applications LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus for local communication between actuators, sensors or switches and an ECU Transmission IC Integrated transmission ICs for precise variable force or constant current solenoid control High-side switcher PROFET™ smart high-side switcher Single high-current half-bridge driver for motor control Driver ICs Smart low-side power switches in single­ or multi­channel configuration. Applicable product families: FLEX, IPS MOSFET OptiMOS™ dual N-Channel 60 V MOSFET in a super SO8 package, offering significant PCB board space savings XENSIV™ Precise and robust speed sensing Sensor ICs XENSIV™ Robust and flexible position sensing Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/hydrauliccontrol-dct 44 Powertrain applications

Double-clutch transmission – electrical control

Battery (KL30), key (KL15)

7-speed double-clutch transmission OPTIREG™ Typical partitioning Safety Automotive PMIC for constant current control watchdog 3-phase Rotor position Functional safety driver IC M iGMR sensor

1st clutch

Gearstick switches

3-phase Rotor position Shi position driver IC M iGMR sensor sensor 2nd clutch 32-bit MCU Temperature Multicore/ sensor Lockstep AURIX™

3-phase Rotor position Rotor position M iGMR sensor driver IC iGMR sensor Even gears

Shi position sensor

Powertrain 3-phase Rotor position FlexRay lea driver IC M iGMR sensor transceier transceier transceier Odd gears

Diagnostic/instrumentation CAN Diagnostic/ instrumentation System benefits › Full range of products ranging from voltage regulators, › Optimized sensors providing enhanced disturbance transceivers, sensors, microcontrollers and smart power immunity (e.g. vibration) and direction detection drivers › Reduces fuel consumption compared to manual › Leading-edge OptiMOS™-T2 MOSFET technology com- transmission bined with a robust package for ensuring best-in-class › Coherent chipset solution for an easy and effective performance and outstanding current capacity ISO 26262-compliant system implementation

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore TriCore™ microcontroller family, optimized for highly demanding powertrain applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC FlexRay: serial, deterministic bus transceiver for real-time control applications LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus for local communication between actuators, sensors or switches and an ECU Network transceivers CAN (Control Area Network) serial bus transceiver with multi-­master capabilities for data communication in harsh environments, supporting Flexible Data-rate (CAN FD) Driver IC 3-phase bridge driver IC MOSFET OptiMOS™-T2 40 V N-Channel MOSFET family, optimized for high-current motor applications XENSIV™ iGMR sensor for angle and rotor position sensing Sensor ICs XENSIV™ robust and flexible position sensing XENSIV™ precise and robust speed sensing Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/electriccontrol-dct 45 Powertrain applications

Gasoline multi-port injection – discrete solution

Engine management Battery (KL30) Typical partitioning for up to 4-cylinder MPI OPTIREG™ Key (KL15) Safety with discrete "flex" Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety

Sensor supply

2x 5 V/0.05 A 4x 15 A peak Ignition driver Ignition plugs Pedal position

General-purpose 8 A ch. EGR EGR: throttle position H-bridge

Fuel level General-purpose 5 A ch. Turbocharger H-bridge wastegate Swirl/tumble flap

H-bridge 8 A ch. Throttle position (eGas) throttle for throttle

Temperature 32-bit MCU Multicore/ Low-side driver 2x 5/9 A O PWM, current sense 2 Barometric pressure Lockstep AURIX™

Manifold air pressure Low-side driver 4x 0.5 A Relays On-O outputs Knock sensor(s)

4x 2.6 A MPI injectors In-cylinder pressure sensors WT Canister purge Lambda sensor 2x 2.6 A valve

Low-side driver EGR-throttle Cranksha PWM outputs optional VR Swirl/tumble flap Crankshaft 4x 1.7 A 2 ch. Relays CAN LIN 2x 1 A Camshaft transceiver transceiver MIL Lamp Powertrain CAN

System benefits › Flexible and scalable product portfolio tailored to the › Conforming with upcoming emission legislation at cost and performance needs of the mid-end and entry maximized fuel efficiency with even more driving plea- segments sure, new sensor families provide enhanced measure- › Industry benchmark in embedded real time performance ment precision (e.g. ignition control, misfire detection) facilitates pumping loss reduction, knock detection and efficient after-treatment

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore TriCore™ microcontroller family, optimized for highly demanding powertrain applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC CAN (Control Area Network) serial bus transceiver with multi-master capabilities for data communication in Network transceivers harsh environments, supporting Flexible Data-rate (CAN FD) LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus for local communication between actuators, sensors or switches and an ECU Throttle driver IC Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) driver New cost-efficient H-bridge driver for non-ETC use cases, such as exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), turbocharger Driver ICs waste­ gate, turbocharger geometry and other DC motor driver actuators Smart low-side power switches in single­ or multi­channel configuration. Applicable product families: FLEX, IPS. XENSIV™ pressure (MAP and BAP), magnetic cam, crankshaft and position sensors Sensor ICs XENSIV™ sensor with a digital SENT interface in development Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage tracker for independent sensor supply

www.infineon.com/multiportinjection-discrete 46 Powertrain applications

Gasoline multi-port injection – integrated solution

Engine management Typical partitioning for MPI with monolithic U-chip 8 A ch. H-bridge for throttle 2x 5 V/0.05 A5 V/0.5 A Reset (eGas) throttle

Pedal position 4x 15 A peak Ignition driver Ignition plugs EGR: throttle position

Fuel level 8 A ch. Idle air throttle

Swirl/tumble flap

2x 5/9 A O Throttle position 2 32-bit MCU Multicore/ Temperature Lockstep 8x 0.5 A Relays AURIX™ Barometric pressure 4x 2.6 A onolitic MPI injectors Manifold air pressure control WT or coplete sstes anister pre Knock sensor(s) 2x 2.6 A ale EGR-throttle In-cylinder pressure wirltle sensors lap 4x 1.7 A Lambda sensor Relays

Cranksha Battery (KL30) 2x 1 A MIL optional VR Key (KL15) ap

Crankshaft LIN/K-line Additional channels

Camshaft Powertrain CAN

System benefits › Flexible and scalable product portfolio tailored to the › Conforming with upcoming emission legislation while cost and performance needs of the mid-end and entry delivering maximum fuel efficiency and even more driv- segments ing pleasure, the new sensor families provide enhanced › Industry benchmark in embedded real time performance measurement precision (e.g. ignition control, misfire facilitates pumping loss reduction, knock detection and detection) efficient after-treatment

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore TriCore™ microcontroller family, optimized for highly demanding powertrain applications EMS IC Monolithic control IC for complete EMS systems Throttle driver IC Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) driver XENSIV™ broad portfolio of pressure sensors (MAP and BAP) as well as magnetic cam ­and crankshaft and position sensors Sensor ICs XENSIV™ sensor with a digital SENT interface in development Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/multiportinjection-integrated 47 Powertrain applications

Gasoline direct injection

Engine management Battery (KL30) Typical partitioning for GDI discrete and solenoid OPTIREG™ Key (KL15) Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog 4x Functional safety 15 A peak Low-side ignition Ignition plugs

Peal position 6x 8 A Solenoid MOSFET GDI driver OptiMOS™ injectors trottle position

H-bridge 8 A ch. el leel (eGas) throttle for throttle

wirltle lap General-purpose 5 A ch. Turbocharger H-bridge wastegate rottle position

32-bit MCU eperatre H-bridge 5 A ch. EGR throttle Multicore/ for EGR Lockstep aroetric pressre AURIX™ Low-side driver 2x 5/9 A O2 aniol air pressre PWM, current sense

noc sensors Low-side driver 8x 0.5 A Relays On-O outputs ncliner pressre sensors 4x 2.6 A Solenoids aa sensor WT 2x 2.6 A Solenoid ransat LS-switch flex 4x 1.7 A PWM outputs Relays asat 2ch. 2x 1 A CAN FlexRay LIN MIL …… transceiver transceiver transceiver Lamp Powertrain CAN

System benefits › Flexible and scalable product portfolio tailored to the › Benchmark-setting real-time performance facilitates performance and real-time needs of the premium and down-sizing, direct injection, turbocharging and highly value segment efficient after-treatment › Conforms with the latest emission legislation while deliv- › New sensor families provide enhanced measurement ering the highest possible fuel efficiency and even more precision (e.g. ignition control, misfire detection) driving pleasure

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore TriCore™ microcontroller family, optimized for highly demanding powertrain applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC CAN (Control Area Network) serial bus transceiver with multi-master capabilities for data communication in harsh environments, supporting Flexible Data-rate (CAN FD) Network transceivers LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus for local communication between actuators, sensors or switches and an ECU FlexRay: serial, deterministic bus transceiver for real-time control applications Throttle control IC Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) driver New cost-efficient H-bridge driver for non-ETC use cases, such as Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR), turbocharger wastegate, Driver ICs turbocharger geometry and other DC motor driver actuators Smart low-side power switches in single­ or multi­channel configuration. Applicable product families: FLEX, IPS MOSFET OPTIMOS™ 60/100 V N-Channel MOSFET products in a compact Dual SSO8 package XENSIV™ broad portfolio of pressure sensors (MAP and BAP) as well as magnetic cam ­and crankshaft and position sensors Sensor ICs XENSIV™ sensor with a digital SENT interface in development Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/gasolineengine 48 Powertrain applications

Diesel direct injection

Engine management Battery (KL30) typical partitioning for DDI discrete OPTIREG™ Key (KL15) Safety Automotive PMIC watchdog Functional safety 6x 8 A HiC PROFET™ Glow plugs

Pedal position 6x 8 A Fast IGBT Piezo injectors EGR: throttle position

Fuel level H-bridge 8 A ch. (eGas) throttle for throttle Swirl/tumble flap

General-purpose 5 A ch. Turbocharger Throttle position H-bridge wastegate

Temperature 32-bit MCU H-bridge 5 A ch. EGR throttle Multicore/ for EGR Barometric pressure Lockstep AURIX™ Low-side driver 2x 5/9 A Manifold air pressure O PWM, current sense 2

Knock sensor(s) Low-side driver 4x 0.5 A Relays In-cylinder pressure On-O outputs sensors

Lambda sensor 4x 2.6 A Solenoids

VVT 2x 2.6 A Crankshaft Solenoid Low-side driver 4x 1.7 A PWM outputs Camshaft Relays 2ch. 2x 1 A CAN FlexRay LIN …… MIL transceiver transceiver transceiver Lamp Powertrain CAN

System benefits › Large and scalable product portfolio tailored to the per- › Benchmark-setting real-time performance facilitates formance needs of the entire diesel segment in-cylinder pressure measurement and highly efficient › Conforms with upcoming emission legislation while deliv- after-treatment (incl. hot and cold EGR, oxidation ering maximum fuel efficiency and the ultimate in driving catalyst, particulate treatment, NOx treatment) pleasure › New sensor families provide enhanced measurement precision

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ 32-bit multicore TriCore™ microcontroller family, optimized for highly demanding powertrain applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Network transceivers CAN, LIN and FlexRay transceivers Throttle control IC Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) driver New cost-efficient H-bridge driver for non-ETC use cases, such as Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR), Driver ICs turbocharger wastegate, turbocharger geometry and other DC motor driver actuators Smart low-side power switches in single­ or multi­channel configuration. Applicable product families: FLEX, IPS XENSIV™ broad portfolio of pressure sensors (MAP and BAP) as well as magnetic cam ­and crankshaft and position sensors Sensor ICs XENSIV™ sensor with a digital SENT interface in development Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/dieselengine 49 Powertrain applications

LIN alternator regulator Regular (3-phase example)

Alternator B + A Vehicle loads ECU Input (behind momentum battery) Heavy vehicle (Engine/Energy from motor Control Unit) loads (before battery)

Battery

1.5 µF 2.2 µF

PH B + A EXC

Alternator control IC

Optional: LIN GND LIN 220 pF LIN bus transceiver 220 pF GND

System benefits › Supports conventional alternator and start-stop systems › Very low quiescent current (less than 80 µA at 25°C), › Fully digital PI regulation with a very fast and accurate excellent EMC performance performance › High ESD resistivity of 8 kV on all lines › Compliant with VDA LIN-generator-regulator specifications › High current (12 A) and temperature (up to 175°C) › Supports rectification with standard P/N diodes, low-loss capability diodes and MOSFETs › Available as bare die for mechatronic brush holder as well › EEPROM for outstanding flexibility during on-site customi- as in automotive industrial standard package TO-220-5 zation of target application › Green product (RoHS-compliant) and AEC-Q100-qualified › LIN interface (LIN 2.1 on physical layer, LIN 1.3/LIN2.1 on datalink layer)

Suggested products

Product type Description Monolithic full-feature regulator specifically designed for closed-loop voltage control in 12 V automotive multiphase­ alternators. This regulator is able to communicate with an engine-management or energy-management ECU via Alternator regulator ICs a standard LIN1.3 (datalink layer) interface. By using freely adjustable parameters, the regulator is able to operate even without any communication interface. Same as above but, among others, ECU communication via a standard LIN2.1 (datalink layer) interface Network transceivers LIN transceiver with integrated wake­up and protection features

www.infineon.com/lin-alternator 50 Powertrain applications

Electric water pump

High performance

32-bit MCU Pp AURIX™ s P rie ste rier att asis ips

P Position att tootie linear sense anle Pp sensor

Low cost

Pp s P P rie interace rier

8-bit MCU Pp

att P tootie linear

System benefits › Large and scalable product portfolio tailored to › Improved thermal control of engine performance and budget requirements › Enhanced pump efficiency › Fuel saving of > 4 percent compared to › Reduces power consumption mechanical solution

Suggested products

Product type Description 16/32-bit microcontrollers XC27x3X Microcontrollers 8-bit microcontrollers XC8xx Power Supply IC OPTIREG™Automotive linear low-dropout fixed-voltage regulator SBC System Basis Chip integrates power supply and network transceivers (CAN/LIN) Driver IC High-current 3-phase bridge driver ICs MOSFET­ OPTIMOS™ 40 V N-Channel MOSFET, optimized for high-current motor applications

www.infineon.com/waterpump 51 Powertrain applications

Fuel pump

eerse polarit P ilter protection

eset oltae relator 8-bit MCU

P ilter a e necessar to rece ssteleel icrrent alrie

System benefits › Large and scalable product portfolio tailored to › Lower hydrocarbon emissions performance and budget requirements › Increased lifetime › Fuel saving of > 1 percent compared to mechanical solution

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller 8-bit microcontrollers XC8xx Trilith IC NovalithIC™ integrates the high-current PN half-bridge family Power Supply IC OPTIREG™ Automotive linear low-dropout voltage regulator with reset and watchdog

www.infineon.com/fuelpump 52 Powertrain applications

Auxiliary pumps and fans

System-on-chip 3-phase motor control

Embedded power IC VQFN-48 7 x 7 mm +12 V from battery/ Watchdogs timer footprint +12 V switched 5 V ext. Sensor supply VREG CAPCOM supply SSC +12 V

2-stage Reverse LIN 10-bit ADC charge protection 8-bit ADC pump OPTIMOS™-5 MOSFETs

GPIO 32-bit 3-phase n ARM Cortex*-M3 3-phase motor MOSFET A/D Hall switch driver M inputs angle sensor

Flash up to 128 K

RAM up to 6 K Current MON sense Further motor Single Boot ROM OP applications shunt

System benefits › System-on-chip solution with integrated ARM Cortex*) M3 › Configurable MOSFET driver simplifies EMC design industry-standard microcontroller core › Supports various motor control algorithms including › Platform solution for a wide range of size- and weight sensorless control optimized motor applications up to 1 kW › Integrated intelligent power-saving modes and energy › Package with very small form factor saves management PCB board space › Single-chip solution improves module reliability › Integrated voltage regulator, LIN transceiver, switch input › Embedded power IC Automotive Qualified

and direct control of N-channel MOSFETs up to TJ, max = +175°C

Suggested products

Product type Description Embedded power IC 3-phase motor driver with an Integrated ARM Cortex*)-M3­ MCU MOSFET OptiMOS™ ­T2 automotive trench power MOSFET XENSIV™ Hall switch – magnetic field sensors with a discrete output signal XENSIV™ TMR angle sensor with analog output Angle sensor XENSIV™ iAMR/iGMR dual angle sensor with analog output XENSIV™ iGMR angle with analog output

*) ARM and Cortex are trademarks of ARM Limited, UK www.infineon.com/3-phase-motor-control 53 Powertrain applications

Small 1-/2-cylinder engine management solution

eelopent enironent Small engine ECU EFI/E-CDI/E-carburetor

ensor lticannel nctional etension transceier sppl switces or cliners

nine tep lectronic lectronic PP trottle control trottle sensor

nition spar aroetric ir pressre sensor le spee control eicle spee 16-bit MCU tepper otor le spee rier stepper otor ppl ro atter watco reset inear solenoi ale ransceier aintenance eipent owsie nector line switc ato coe solenoi laa eater nine spee P s inal ariale owsie anister pre ale conitionin relctance switc solenoi el pp interace laa eater sensor Engine management IC

owsie switc owsie switc owsie switc

el pp rela ain rela lti raiator seconar air ale inication lap seconar air ale

Complete Infineon reference solution including Target applications › Small engine control unit › Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) › MECTRONIK MECLAB™ configuration and calibration › Electronic e-carburetor software for running 1-cylinder 4-stroke combustion › Enhanced discharge ignition engine systems › U-Connect XC2704 interface board USB-CAN Features/benefits › Miniwiggler JTAG debugging interface › Easy to use as reference board › Cable harness › Plug-and-play (ECU)

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller C166-compatible high-performance 16-bit MCU (up to 150 KB flash at 66 MHz performance) Power Supply IC OPTIREG™ Automotive linear low-dropout fixed-voltage regulator Engine management IC Highly integrated system ICs for internal combustion engine control Throttle control IC Electronic throttle control driver Power switch IC Multichannel switches Smart low-side power switchers in single­ or multi­channel configuration. Applicable product families: HITFET™, FLEX, IPS Driver ICs Stepper motor driver XENSIV™ barometric Air Pressure sensors (BAP) with an analog or SPI/digital interface Sensor ICs XENSIV™ magnetic speed sensor Trackers OPTIREG™ Automotive linear-voltage trackers for supplying sensors

www.infineon.com/motorcycle 54 (H)EV applications

Although electric drivetrains are already more energy effi- pliers can rely on best-in-class semiconductor products cient than combustion models, further improvements are from Infineon Technologies AG to drive new innovations. still required. Infineon delivers various chips and modules For instance, 75 Infineon semiconductors ensure a highly that can play a valuable role in minimizing power losses, efficient electric drive in the BMW i3, including, for exam- maximizing power savings and boosting performance. ple, a TriCore™ 32-bit microcontroller, IGBT power mod- As a leading supplier of high-power IGBT modules for drive ule, EiceDRIVER™ products and CoolMOS™ high-voltage and traction applications for many decades now, Infineon MOSFETs. And this is only one example. supplied the IGBT modules that powered the TGV to a new world speed record in 2007, for example. Drawing on its Suitable for all electric drivetrain architectures, Infineon’s industrial experience, Infineon has developed dedicated product portfolio comprises discrete components, power (H)EV power modules delivering the ultimate in power semiconductors, microcontrollers and sensors, as well as density and efficiency. high-power modules. Thanks to our system expertise, we are able to provide complete chipsets offering optimized As the world leader in advanced power and automotive performance while reducing overall system costs. electronics, Infineon has the broadest product portfo- lio for high-efficiency electric drivetrain designs. Com- Infineon’s semiconductor solutions for (H)EV are testament bining affordability with ecology, our electromobility to the company’s ongoing commitment to deliver the excep- solutions help to significantly reduce the overall system tional quality and reliability that the world’s leading car and cost of powertrain and electronics, increase mileage and automotive system manufacturers expect. improve battery efficiency. Carmakers and system sup-

www.infineon.com/hev 55 (H)EV applications

Traction inverter for (hybrid-) electric vehicles

as cnt olta asnt

sta

32-bit MCU E i sta at Multicore/ tooti oto atco A M nctional sat Lockstep position AURIX™

o sppl

lin capacito

V att HV att as tpat asnt asnt

System benefits › Fully automotive-qualified product portfolio supporting › Wide range of 16 and 32-bit microcontroller solutions wide range of motors, generators and power classes dedicated to (H)EV applications with a highly cost-effective › Highly efficient 3-phase drive thanks to very low resolver interface conducting losses even at high switching frequencies › Evaluation kit available to reduce system on › Isolation-integrated in gate driver development time

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontrollers for safety applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Automotive EiceDRIVER™, single-/dual-channel isolated IGBT driver for 650 V/1200 V IGBTs Driver ICs New­ generation EiceDRIVER™ supporting cost-effective implementation of ASIL­C/D systems Automotive level shift driver ICs help simplify design and optimize performance in all FETs and IGBTs driving stages HybridPACK™ Drive: Latest-generation – IGBT power module with up to 820 A/750 V with power ratings up to 150 kW HybridPACK™ 2 Enhanced: IGBT power modules dedicated to automotive applications with power ratings up to 200 kW HybridPACK™ power modules HybridPACK™ 1: IGBT power module with up to 400 A/705 V for power ratings up to 100 kW HybridPACK™ DSC: IGBT power module with double-sided cooling and possibility to scalability Power switches IGBT discretes from 75 A – 120 at 600 V with optimized characteristics for parallelization

H

www.infineon.com/ev_inverter 56 (H)EV applications

Auxiliary inverter for (hybrid-) electric vehicles

as cnt olta asnt

sta

32-bit MCU E i sta at Multicore/ tooti oto atco A M nctional sat Lockstep position AURIX™

o sppl

lin capacito

V att HV att as tpat asnt asnt

System benefits › Fully automotive-qualified product portfolio supporting › Isolation-integrated in gate driver a wide range of motors, generators and power classes; › Wide range of 16 and 32-bit microcontroller solutions compact design with high power density dedicated to (H)EV applications › Highly-efficient 3-phase drive due to very low conducting › Evaluation Kit available to reduce system losses even at high switching frequencies development time

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontrollers for safety applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Three­ phase driver for 600 V MOSFETs and IGBT Driver ICs Family of 600 V half bridge drivers, for MOSFETs and IGBTs Automotive EiceDRIVER™, dual-channel isolated IGBT driver for 50 V/1200 V IGBTs Power switches IGBT discretes from 20 A to 75 A, 600 V with soft, fast recovery anti-parallel EmCon3 diode Automotive Easy power module Automotive Easy: IGBT power modules dedicated to automotive applications with power ratings up to 10 kW

H

www.infineon.com/ev_auxiliary-inverter 57 (H)EV applications

HV/LV DC-DC converter for (hybrid-) electric vehicles

HV att V att ool H pti A A V Eas

nsos tpat i sta olta o sppl

i sta 32-bit MCU Multicore/ Lockstep AURIX™

o sppl

System benefits › Fully automotive-qualified product portfolio including › Very low switching losses at high switching frequencies both power module and discrete solutions › Isolation-integrated in gate driver › Supports a wide range of highly-efficient conversion › High-performance 32-bit microcontroller solutions topologies (including bidirectional) › Evaluation Kit available to reduce system › Compact design with highest power density development time

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontrollers for safety applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Automotive qualified, fast high- and low-side driver, for 600 V MOSFETs and IGBTs Driver ICs Family of Automotive qualified 600V high- and low-side drivers, for MOSFETs and IGBTs High-current, high-speed synchronous rectification drivers 650 V CoolMOS™ discrete high-voltage MOSFETs with a fast body diode Power switches IGBT discretes dedicated to automotive HV/LV DC-DC converters with switching frequencies up to 150 kHz IGBT discretes without anti-parallel diode Automotive Easy: IGBT power modules dedicated to automotive HV/LV DC-DC converters with Automotive Easy power module switching frequencies up to 100 kHz MOSFET­ OptiMOS™ 5 100 V in TOLL package

H

www.infineon.com/ev_auxiliary-dcdc 58 (H)EV applications

On-board charger for (hybrid-) electric vehicles

E o o ilt i s i s sitcs sitcs

o E att o o (i) ilt i s i s A anant sitcs sitcs

E o o ilt i s i s sitcs sitcs

asnt E ontol ispla ilt

V 32-bit MCU Multicore/ solation Lockstep E at AURIX™ tooti atco nctional sat

System benefits › Suitable for plug-in hybrid and EV › Adjustable current limits › Integrated Power Factor Correction (PFC) › Automotive standard communication (CAN) › Galvanic isolation › Modular concept enables 1- to 3-phase AC power supply › Wide range of input and output voltages

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontrollers for safety applications Power management IC OPTIREG™ Automotive PMIC Automotive qualified, high-current dual low-side driver for MOSFETs and IGBTs Driver ICs Automotive qualified, fast high- and low-side driver, for 600 V MOSFETs and IGBTs Fast, high-current, self-controlled synchronous rectification driver for resonant converters High-voltage automotive MOSFETs for low-power charging solutions (overnight) Power switches IGBT discretes dedicated to automotive HV/LV DC-DC converters with switching frequencies up to 150 kHz SiC diodes for high efficient charging Automotive Easy power module Automotive Easy: Flexible power module solution for low-power charging solutions

H

www.infineon.com/ev_acdc 59 Trusted driving with secured connectivity

As the global market leader in security microcontrollers rity modules, embedded SIM cards and tamper-resistant for 15 consecutive years and with more than 40 years of security certified secure elements (like TPM) as well as experience in the automotive sector, Infineon offers a broad related software packages. This allows the security level to portfolio of innovative automotive security solutions. The be precisely customized to suit the protection needs of a product range includes hardware components, such as particular application. 32-bit microcontrollers with embedded hardware secu-

www.infineon.com/car-security 60 Car security

Discover what’s possible with Infineon’s solutions in the use cases below.

Immobilizer Secure on-board communication

Authentication (i.e. proof of identity) is an integral Security solutions for on-board communication part of automotive security systems. The best-known need to be safe and compliant with hard, real-time application is the electronic immobilizer as a central constraints and legacy bus standards, with minimum component of theft protection. data overhead and costs.

eSIM connectivity with Secure V2X communication high quality

Vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure In a connected car, the eSIM is the linking element communication helps to increase road safety and between the automotive and the tele­communi­cation to improve traffic efficiency. It is a key element for world. While automakers have a strong focus on automated driving solutions and has very high security meeting the highest quality levels, mobile network and certification requirements as it is a part of a safety operators (MNOs) focus on protecting their securi- relevant system. ty credentials against theft and cloning. The SLI 97 enables secured cellular connectivity for intelligent telematics to provide advanced usage-based services Software update over the air and to improve the driver’s safety in solutions such as eCall or V2X. (SOTA)

Updating software over the air (internet connection) Secured in-vehicle requires a complex security system. key management

The protection of critical cryptographic keys is Tuning protection fundamental for the overall security of automotive systems and forms the basis for secured connected vehicle functions, such as external communication to the backend. This starts with secured on-board Chip tuning allows for increased performance of the key generation, storage and deployment in OEM internal combustion engine, improves acceleration manufacturing and encompasses the entire vehicle and increases top speed. However, the negative life-cycle along the supply chain. consequences are often overlooked. These include the possible failure of safety inspections and loss of insurance coverage as well as additional risks to drivers, such as those associated with excessive stress on vehicle components.

61 Car security

Car security for trusted driving

Enable smart mobility with Infineon’s comprehensive system expertise and proven security solutions for today and tomorrow

62 Car security

Telematics control unit

System benefits Performance › Two powerful and scalable 32-bit MCUs families: › Industry-leading, automotive Wi-Fi® and Bluetooth® – AURIX™ TC2xx/TC3xx and Traveo™ II solutions: – Device connectivity incl. QSPI, I²C, SENT, PSI5, PSI5S, – Wi-Fi® + Bluetooth® Combo ICs, Wi-Fi® ICs and HSSL, MSC, I²S Bluetooth® SoCs – In vehicle network connectivity incl. FlexRay, LIN, CAN/ › Instant-on boot: CAN FD, – Safe, reliable, and high-performance Semper™ Flash Gbit Ethernet – Read bandwidth up to 400 MB/s (JEDEC xSPI) – Safety & security gateway (up to ASIL-D) – Endurance of 1+ million cycles and 25 years data – Power efficiency: Traveo™ II DeepSleep as low as 35 µA retention

www.infineon.com/car-security 63 Car security

Security Time to market › Hardware root-of-trust for application processors: › Scalable chip-set solutions: – Semper™ Secure NOR-Flash w. immutable, unclonable – Allowing for very cost and time efficient R&D projects identity and HW-accelerated crypto engine › Global Ecosystem: › End-to-end protection: – Extensive network of 3rd party embedded software & – 32-bit MCUs w. EVITA Full HSM and configurable access tool chain partners control for protected real-time communication and data – Consulting support from Infineon’s Preferred De- processing sign-House & Security Partner Network › Tamper resistance: › Development Tools: – Certified (up to CC EAL6+ high) 32-bit automotive securi- – Application and demonstration boards for quick evalua- ty controllers for mobile network authentication and V2X tion of innovations

Over-The-Air (OTA) Software Update

The OTA capability allows seamless installation of new features or feature upgrades, while reacting swiftly to potential se- curity attacks. Thus OTA increases customer satisfaction, reduces cost & recalls and has the potential to open new revenue streams for the OEMs. The Infineon solutions enable complete end-to-end protection while helping to minimize vehicle unavailability to the bare minimum.

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ & Traveo™ II high-performance 32-bit multicore microcontroller family Security controllers OPTIGA™ TPM, Embedded SIM (eUICC), V2X HSM etc. Automotive wireless Wi-Fi® + Bluetooth® Combo ICs, Wi-Fi® ICs and Bluetooth® SoCs Automotive memory Semper™ Flash, HyperRAM™ & Excelon™ Auto F-RAM Power management OPTIREG™: PMICs, Linear Supplies & Antenna Supplies, System Basis Chips (SBC)

www.infineon.com/car-security 64 Car security

Gateway

Central gateway Cetra strae

r attery

uy eC C us utiC er yste asis Ci ertrai C utiC saety C crt itaiet C us 32-bit MCU tia Multicore/ C trasceier Lockstep eria AURIX™ iteraces art sesrs us sart actuatrs trasceier crt suus

Cuicati eay tia Cassis eay eay ctr trasceier it teret teret teret teeatics

System benefits › Enables pretended networking and ECU degradation › Different security solutions according to custom › High integration leads to significant cost savings requirements › High integration results in reduced complexity › ISO 26262 compliance › Hardware security on different levels

Suggested products

Product type Description Microcontroller AURIX™ scalable 32-bit TriCore™ microcontroller family from single to multicore Security IC OPTIGA™ TPM quality hardened Trusted Platform Module (TPM) for special use in automotive applications Power Supply ICs OPTIREG™ Automotive linear voltage regulators, OPTIREG™ Automotive switcher Network transceivers CAN, LIN and FlexRay transceiver SBC Multi-CAN Power+ SBC integrates power supply and 4x CAN transceivers

www.infineon.com/gateway 65 Car security

eSIM – SLI 97

The SLI 97 has been designed to be a perfect match for subscriptions allows automakers to reduce logistical com- cellular connectivity. The capability of the embedded plexity and easily deploy new services for their customers SIM (eSIM) to remotely manage mobile network operator during the vehicle’s lifetime.

Key product features Customer benefits Infineon answers to challenging quality and security › Extended temperature range: -40 to 105°C requirements with the SLI 97 product family, which is › AEC-Q100 qualification and PPAP documentation tailored to the automotive industry including the following › Extended quality gates and test scope to reduce product features: failure rates › ARM SECURCORE*) SC300™ enhanced by Infineon’s 2 kB › Standard embedded M2M delivery forms: cache and security technology MFF2 and VQFN-32 › Up to 1 MB SOLID FLASH™ allowing fast prototyping and short time-to-market Typical use cases › Very high endurance NVM for best quality products › eSIM automotive › Symmetric and asymmetric crypto processors › Wide interface choice: ISO 7816, SWP, USB, I2C, SPI › Common Criteria EAL 5+ high meeting industry’s highest security level

Core Memories Coprocessors Security peripherals

Crypto Sensors and MPU ROM RAM SOLID FLASH™ SCP UmSLC ISS at 2304T filters

CPU Cache

NVIC MED

Power Clock True Timer IMM CRC UART ISO USB SWP SPI I2C management unit RNG and WDT

GPIO Control Peripherals

CPU Central Processing Unit I2C Inter- SCP Symmetric Cryptographic Processor CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check IMM Interface Management Module SPI (SSC) Serial Peripheral Interface EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable MED Memory Encryption/Decryption SWP Single-Wire Protocol Read-Only Memory MPU Memory Protection Unit UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver/ Flash Flash Memory NVIC Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller Transmitter GPIO General Purpose Input Output RAM Random Access Memory USB Universal Serial Bus ISO Standard Interface RNG Random Number Generator UmSLC User mode Security Life Control ISS Instruction Stream Signature Checking ROM Read-Only Memory WDT Watchdog Timer

Availability or configuration is product specific

SLI 97 provides multiple interfaces and hardware crypto coprocessors, making it a perfect solution for security-critical embedded SIM (eSIM).

*) ARM and SECURCORE are trademarks of ARM Limited, UK www.infineon.com/car-security 66 Car security

OPTIGA™ TPM SLI 9670 for automotive security

The OPTIGA™ TPM SLI 9670 is a quality hardened Trusted The OPTIGA™ TPM SLI 9670 is qualified according to the Platform Module (TPM) for special use in automotive automotive AEC Q100 standard making it an ideal solution applications and based on a tamper resistant secure for automotive applications in telematics, gateway, multi microcontroller (MCU) using advanced hardware security media head units and other ECUs with strong security technology. As turnkey solution it is flashed with a securely requirements. This TPM is also security certified according coded firmware according to latest TCG family 2.0 speci- to Common Criteria EAL4+. It is available in a PG-VQFN-32 fications offering a rich feature set of security functions, package. like key management, authentication, signature functions (signing/verifying), encryption/decryption, secured logging and secured time.

Customer values Key product features › Tamper resistant hardware architecture with performant › Standardized and market approved turn-key security core and peripheral set (crypto coprocessors, TRNG etc.) solution (TCG standard TPM 2.0) based on market leading security expertise › High-end tamper resistant security controller with › Reduced risk based on proven technology (standardized and advanced cryptographic algorithms implemented in market approved turn-key security solution preprogrammed hardware (ECC, RSA, SHA, AES, HMAC) with rich security functions (TCG standard TPM 2.0)) › Highly reliable NVM technology › Flexibility thanks to a wide range of integrated security › SPI interface functions (e.g. dedicated key management) › Extended temperature range (-40°C to 105°C) › Secured key store and management: secured personal- › Automotive qualification according to AEC-Q100 ization (key injection in secured environment), additional › Security certification according Common Criteria EAL4+ keys generated on-chip › Plug-and-play security solution Applications – Easy and cost efficient system integration through › Telematics control units available open source complex drivers › Connected gateways – Fast time to market › Multi media head units › ECUs requiring strong security protection Typical automotive security use cases › Secured key store and management › Remote attestation › Privacy protection › Car sharing › Diagnostic access

www.infineon.com/gateway 67 VDD Coprocessors Memory GND Security SHA-1 RSA-2048 RST# peripherals AES-128 SOLID FLASH™ SHA-256 ECC-256

GPIO PP Cache

PIRQ# CPU MED

MMU SCLK CS# Peripherals Memory MOSI MISO GPIO SPI Timer RNG Counter ROM RAM

Block diagram The hardware of the OPTIGA™ TPM SLI 9670 consisting of a tamper-resistant secured MCU along with sophisticated cryp- tographic hardware modules and further peripherals, such as a random number generator. Advanced hardware security technology, which includes internal memory and bus encryption as well as shielding and sensors provides protection against physical and logical attacks.

Host CPU FAPI PTIGA™ TPM 2.0 1) O TSS stack (E)SAPI

TAB/RM

B n a o s ti ic TPM driver a c r li m Linux kernel system p w p a a r e M P

T

On-chip TPM application Standardized TPM API > 90 generic functions Av ailable and implemented ertified

Basic firmware HW management T am re FW-update pe wa r resistant hard Common Criteria c Hardware Automotive-grade

1) Functions: > 90 functions Algorithms: ECC (P-256, BN-256), RSA, AES, SHA-1, SHA-2, HMAC › Key generation, signature, en-/decryption Protocols: › Life cycle key management, authorization, sessions, key duplication › ECDSA, ECDAA, ECDH, FIPS186-3 › Secure logging, secure time, secure boot, field-upgrade › RSASSA_PKCS1v1, RSASSA_PSS, RSAEP, RSAES_OAEP, RSAES_PKCSV1

Functional diagram The OPTIGA™ TPM SLI 9670 provides a full secured and security-certified ready-to-use solution according to the latest TCG specification including the chip firmware, TPM application and host software.

www.infineon.com/car-security 68 AURIX™ for automotive security

AURIX™ security hardware

Infineon’s AURIX™ 32-bit microcontroller family, with its embed- Customer benefits ded Hardware Security Module (HSM), is a perfect fit for auto- › Secured platform – HSM provides a secured platform, motive applications where secure on-board communication is separated from the rest of the microcontroller by a firewall, required. Infineon not only offers a scalable portfolio of compat- thereby creating a trusted execution environment. ible AURIX™ devices with integrated HSM, but also the necessary › Security standard compliance – AURIX™ HSM fulfills SHE software packages and support services. Furthermore, a best- HIS and EVITA Medium standards, while the 2nd genera- in-class solution for automotive security can be achieved by tion AURIX™ HSM supports up to Full EVITA. In addition to combining AURIX™ microcontrollers with an Infineon embedded fulfilling the aforementioned standards, HSM generations SIM (eSIM) and Infineon tamper-proof secure elements (TPM). provide additional functionalities. › Backward compatibility – AURIX™ security solutions are AURIX™ Hardware Security Module (HSM) backward compatible with the security SHE HIS imple- HSM provides a secure computing platform, consisting of a mentations in previous TriCore™ based microcontroller 32-bit CPU, special access-protected memory for storing the families. Furthermore, the 2nd generation AURIX™ HSM is cryptographic keys and unique subscriber identifiers and backward compati­ble with the 1st generation HSM. dedicated hardware accelerators for the various automotive › Security differentiation – customized secure OEM or tier1 security use cases. A firewall separates HSM from the rest of crypto apps can be processed within a trusted HSM exe- the AURIX™ microcontroller. cution environment, therefore allowing an independent HSM-specific software code review with reference to the The AURIX™ hardware security module offers a highly flexi- huge application host software from multiple parties. This ble and programmable solution based on: helps to harden the security level by reliably avoiding po- › Crypto and algorithm agility via software to support cus- tential security backdoors. tomer-specific solutions powered by a 32-bits CPU › Convergence of security and safety – AURIX™ microcon- › AIS31-compliant True Random Number Generator (TRNG) trollers address both functional safety as well as IT-security with high random entropy over lifetime requirements, making sure they are properly integrated › State-of-the-art AES-128 hardware accelerator matching and don’t conflict with one another. performance for automotive protocols › Secured failure analysis – AURIX™ HSM offers a 256-bit › State-of-the-art PKC ECC 256 hardware accelerator for password for debugger access protection to prevent unau- asymmetric encryption (only 2nd generation AURIX™ HSM) thorized access to the debugging resources. › State-of-the-art HASH SHA2-256 hardware accelerator for hashing (only 2nd generation AURIX™ HSM) Typical use cases › Secured key storage provided by a separated HSM-SFLASH › Secured boot portion. Alternative secure key storage feasible in dedicat- › Secured on-board communication ed HSM-PFLASH sections. › Software Over the Air (SOTA) updates › IP and tuning protection › Diagnostics via OBD/protected FAR flow/debug protection › Immobilizer

www.infineon.com/aurix-security-solutions 69 Car security

AURIX™ for automotive security

AURIX™ hardware security module – anchor of trust thanks to separated logical protection domain

Trusted execution environment HSM domain as riCre riCre it C

t rie

irea C CC

erieras erieras erieras

iers a atc

u

ar C

tera C

y C

HSM domain creates a trusted execution environment Root of trust functions › 32-bit ARM*) MCU separated by security firewall › Integrity monitoring › Background integrity checks of host application – Secure boot, on-the-fly checks › Secure key storage – Protected data and program flash › Strong key generation – AIS31-compliant True Random Number Generator (TRNG) › Crypto accelerators – Symmetric: hardware AES-128 – Asymmetric: hardware ECC-256, SHA-2

*) ARM is trademarks of ARM Limited, UK www.infineon.com/aurix-security-solutions 70 Car security

Infineon’s AURIX™ 32-bit microcontroller family offers a wide the AUTOSAR CRY interface for integrating the HSM security portfolio of compatible devices with an embedded Hardware features into an automotive application, including interface Security Module (HSM), which offers cost-efficient solutions for to AUTOSAR, communication from TriCore™ to HSM and vice all typical automotive security applications. The SHE+ driver versa, key storage functionality and security peripheral drivers. controls the hardware security peripheral in the HSM domain and interacts with the TriCore™ host core. SHE+ comes with

TC3xx crypto driver SHE HIS HSM SHE+ TC2xx via partners

Key management 10 keys 20 keys Configurable

Symmetric hardware-based AES-128-bit (ECB, l l data encryption/decryption CBC)

MAC generation/verification (optional) l l

Safe MAC verification – l l

Random number management SHE PRNG l l

Secure boot (optional) l l

Debug access – Enhanced by HSM debug options Enhanced by HSM debug options

Other SHE services l l l

software-based RSA1024 Asymmetric encryption/decryption – – software-based ECC256

Typical applications Tuning protection Immobilizer Possible extensions, depending on specific tier 1/OEM use case

Secure-on-board communication

Key management l l l

Symmetric l l l data encryption/decryption

MAC generation/verification l l l

Safe MAC verification (optional) (optional)

Random number management l l l

Secure boot (optional) (optional) (optional)

Debug access (for development) (for development) (for development)

Other SHE services l l l

Asymmetric encryption/decryption l l l

www.infineon.com/aurix-security-solutions 71 Functional safety – ISO 26262

ISO 26262 defines the development of electric and elec- evant applications. Devices which are developed prior to tronic automotive systems with regard to their functional the ISO 26262 as a QM part can nevertheless be used in safety. The aim of this standard is to reduce possible haz- ISO-compliant systems as outlined in part 8 clause 13 of the ards caused by the failure and malfunction of such systems. standard. In such cases, it is mandatory “to provide evi- The safety requirements for the development process dence of the suitability of hardware components and parts” depend on the ASIL rating of the target application and can for use in ISO-compliant systems and also to provide failure range from ASIL A to ASIL D. Applications such as steering modes, their distribution and diagnostic capability. or braking systems are rated with the highest ASIL D level. A failure in such a system can lead to an out-of-control To support our customers as they strive to achieve the vehicle, possibly resulting in fatal injuries. highest ASIL on system level, Infineon provides PRO-SIL™ ISO 26262-ready products the necessary support for qualifi- All newly developed parts, which are addressing a certain cation of existing pre-ISO 26262 products, , and fully PRO- safety goal will be based on an ISO 26262-compliant devel- SIL™ ISO 26262-compliant products the future: opment flow, thereby allowing direct use in all safety-rel-

What does ISO 26262 compliant mean?

Infineon PRO-SIL™ ISO 26262-compliant safety sensors An independent functional safety management organiza- fulfil the properties required by the ISO 26262 (Automotive tion supports the ISO 26262 conform safety lifecycle. Safety) Standard. PRO-SIL™ ISO 26262-compliant product development follows a product specific safety plan defined For ISO 26262-compliant products a Safety Manual and a by Infineon. The product development follows the Infineon Safety Analysis Summary Report can be delivered to V-model based development lifecycle which encompasses our customers* in addition to Infineon standard documen- all ISO 26262 required activities and work products related tation: to the product scope. Product relevant safety requirements and required metrics are captured and verified through Moreover Infineon offers expert support for system integra- the development of the product, this includes the product tors to achieve the required ASIL on system level. Infineon’s safety concept and ultimately a product safety case which activities result in a simplified integration in safety-related provides the argumentation and evidence showing achieve- applications. ment of the defined safety requirements and process com- pliance, including all essential supporting processes.

72 What does ISO 26262 ready mean?

Infineon PRO-SIL™ ISO 26262-ready sensors are developed For ISO 26262-ready products Safety Manual and a Safety according to Infineon’s sophisticated Automotive Devel- Analysis Summary Report can be delivered to our custom- opment and Quality Standards. For ISO 26262-ready prod- ers* in addition to Infineon standard documentation. ucts additional functional safety analysis will be provided. These reports are provided to customers to serve as build- ISO 26262-ready enables our customers to use Infineon’s ing block for their system level safety concept. Moreover (QM) products in safety related applications. Infineon offers expert support for system integrators to achieve the required ASIL on system level. Infineon’s activities result in a simplified integration in safety-related applications.

Infineon PRO-SIL™

The functional complexity and levels of integration of re- Infineon’s PRO-SIL™ trademark designates Infineon prod- al-time, safety-critical applications continue to increase. ucts, which contain SIL-supporting (Safety Integrity Level) features. The SIL-supporting features are intended to assist Norms such as IEC 61508 and ISO 26262 mandate more ro- the overall system design in attaining the desired SIL (ac- bust products and functional safety concepts in automotive cording to IEC 61508) or A-SIL (according to ISO 26262) level and industrial applications. for safety systems with high efficiency. Products with the PRO-SIL™ label will help you to select Infineon products for safety-relevant (automotive) systems.

www.infineon.com/pro-sil 73 Infineon’s next level of zero defect program

On the way to zero-defect products and services

The most valuable aspect of cars is the people they carry. On the way to zero-defect products Therefore, safety should never be compromised. This is the On the way to zero-defect products, some examples: most important consideration for everybody involved in › BEAR (Back End Automation Roadmap) project reduces making automobiles – from the smallest suppliers to the manual handling“ manufacturers themselves. As car components become › Top5 Defects Reduction in Backend” deeply addresses more and more complex, and as the number of control technical and systemic root causes units in vehicles increases, the likelihood of a product › Quality Firewall: Subproject “Highest outgoing product failure becomes greater. Quality performance is a key quality by intelligent outlier screening” differentiator for automotive market success. Our target of › Extend “Next Level of Zero Defect” into supplier base Zero-Defect means: › No quality events “Next Level of Zero Defect” is your competitive advantage › Defect-free product launches Many of our partners have expressed their satisfaction › Automotive product quality of zero failed with the quality of our products and the way we execute parts per million “Next Level of Zero Defect”. › Low non-conformance costs › Highest quality image in the market › „Honor Quality Award Toyota Hirose“ received in 2010 for › More business due to satisfied customers zero defect quality for last four years. Infineon is the First non- Japanese company that received this honour in this No compromise when it comes to quality highest level category. Infineon established the most comprehensive quality pro- › 7 quality awards in 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and gram called “AUTOMOTIVE EXCELLENCE” in the semicon- 2011 from Toyota’s Hirose plant. ductor industry in 2003. The continuation of the successful › “Supplier Performance Award” for the year 2008 and “Automotive Excellence” program is “NEXT LEVEL of ZERO “Automotive Supplier of the Year 2009, 2010 and 2011” DEFECT”. The Program is founded on four pillars: people, from Continental products, processes and production. Due to our “no com- › “Excellent Supplier Award 2008” from promise” policy in all four pillars our program really works. Hitachi Cable Japan Our employees truly live the credos of Zero Defect, consid- ering the highest quality requirements and understanding Our quality is clearly seen as the industry benchmark the importance of prevention. They are trained to deeply by almost all of our automotive customers. understand the tools and methods used to avoid deviations and to solve problems by addressing both technical and systemic root causes.

74

Where to buy

Infineon distribution partners and sales offices: www.infineon.com/WhereToBuy

Service hotline

Infineon offers its toll-free 0800/4001 service hotline as one central number, available 24/7 in English, Mandarin and German.

› Germany ...... 0800 951 951 951 (German/English) › China, mainland ...... 4001 200 951 (Mandarin/English) › India ...... 000 800 4402 951 (English) › USA ...... 1-866 951 9519 (English/German) › Other countries ...... 00* 800 951 951 951 (English/German) › Direct access ...... +49 89 234-0 (interconnection fee, German/English)

* Please note: Some countries may require you to dial a code other than “00” to access this international number. Please visit www.infineon.com/service for your country!

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