La Bataille de Marengo

Règlements Exclusif Pour les Règlements de l’An XXX et Les Règlements des Marie Louises

Copyright © 2013 Clash of Arms Aug 1, 2013

Rules marked with an eagle or are shaded with a grey background apply only to players using the Règlements de l’An XXX.

All rules herein take precedence over any rules in the series rules which they may contradict.

1.0 INTRODUCTION La Bataille de Marengo is a tactical Napoleonic game of the battle that was fought on 14 June 1800, between French forces under Bonaparte and Austrian forces, near the city of , in . The French overcame General de Kavalerie Melas's surprise attack near the end of the day, driving the Austrians out of Italy, and enhancing Napoleon's political position in Paris as First Consul of in the wake of his coup d’état the previous November.

Surprised by the Austrian advance toward in mid-April 1800, Bonaparte had hastily led his army over the Alps in mid-May and reached Milan on 2 June. After cutting Melas’s line of communications by crossing the river Po and Général de Division Lannes defeating Feldmarschall Leutnant Ott’s rearguard at Montebello on 9 June, the French closed in on the Austrian army, which had massed in Alessandria. Général de Division Victor lauched a spoiling attack on the evening of the 13th in order to pin another assumed Austrian rearguard under Feldmarschall Leutnant O'Reilly in position, but after taking over 250 casulaties O'Reilly gave up Marengo and Pedro-Bono Farms and retired to the fortified bridgehead. Deceived by a local double agent, Bonaparte had dispatched large forces to the north and south, as the Austrians launched their surprise attack on 14 June against the main French army under Général de Division Louis Alexandre Berthier.

Initially, the Austrian’s two assaults across the Fontanone stream near Marengo village were repelled, allowing Général de Division Jean Lannes to reinforce the French right. Bonaparte finally realised the true position and issued orders at 11:00am to recall the detachments under Générals de Division Desaix and Moncey, while moving his Reserve forward. On the Austrian left, Ott’s column had taken Castel Ceriolo, and its advance guard moved south to attack Lannes’s flank. Melas renewed the main assault and the Austrians eventually broke the central French position. By 2:30 pm the French were withdrawing and Austrian dragons seized the Marengo farm. Bonaparte had by then arrived with the Reserve, as Victor and Lannes began to fall back on the main vine belts. Knowing Desaix was approaching, Bonaparte was anxious about a column of Ott’s soldiers marching from the north, so he deployed his Consular Guard infantry to delay it. The French withdrew steadily eastward toward San Giuliano Vecchio as the Austrians slowly formed columns to follow them in line with Ott’s advance in the northern sector.

Desaix’s arrival around 5:30 pm stabilised the French position as the 9ème Légère delayed the Austrian advance down the main road and the rest of the army re-formed north of Cascina Grossa. As the pursuing Austrian troops arrived, a mix of musketry and artillery fire concealed a surprise flank attack of Général de Brigade François Étienne de Kellermann’s heavy cavalry, which threw the Austrian pursuit into disordered flight back into Alessandria, with about 9,400 killed, wounded, or captured. The French casualties were considerably fewer, but included Desaix. The whole French force chased after the Austrians to seal the political victory that secured Bonaparte’s grip on power after the coup.

2.0 RULES QUESTIONS Check the La Bataille forum at Consimworld: http://www.consimworld.com.

3.0 GAME COMPONENTS A complete game of La Bataille de Marengo includes the following components: 1. One 34” x 22” map 2. A lot of counters 3. Two Series Rules books (Règlements de l’An XXX, et la Règlements des Maries Louises) 4. One Exclusive Rules Book 5. Charts and tables 6. Two organizational displays 7. Game Turn Record Track 8. Terrain Effects Chart 3.1 Change of Scale La Bataille Marengo is at a scale of 140m per hex and 30 minutes per turn. This affects mainly the default stacking values.

4.0 TERRAIN 4.1 Rivers and Streams The Bormida is impassable to all troops unless on a road/bridge. 4.1.1 All other Streams are drainage ditches and were difficult to cross by formed troops.  Formed infantry and cavalry crossing stream are disordered.  Artillery may only cross using bridges. 4.1.2 Bridges: Combat units may Assault or Charge across a bridge, but the following conditions apply.  The assaulting unit may not make an Offensive Fire Attack during the Assault Procedure.  Only one infantry battalion/regiment or cavalry regiment may Assault or Charge across a bridge hexside per turn. La Bataille de Marengo

 Infantry must be in Column (Battalion Masse) when assaulting across a bridge. Cavalry units must be in Column in order to Charge across a bridge.  Infantry subtracts 6 from its Roll to Close dice roll, when assaulting across a bridge. 1  Cavalry units multiply their Mêlée Value by /3 as if the cavalry was attacking into General Order. 4.2 Visibility and Artillery Ricochet Note: Across most of the battlefield the corn in the fields was nearly 6ft high, and in between there were vineyards where vines had been trained over frames, and there were thick hedges bordering the roads. The maximum range of all artillery fire is 4 hexes. Artillery Ricochet may go beyond the 4 hexes: NOTE: Artillery Ricochet only applies to the Règlements de l’An XXX. 4.3 Slopes There are no significant slopes on the battlefield. 4.4 Bridgehead Field Fortifications The Austrians had build field fortifications to protect their pontoon bridges across the Bormida.  Formed infrantry crossing the fortications are disordered.  Cavalry and Artillery may only cross the fortifications via roads.  Austrian commanders within the Bridgehead are always in command, as are the two 12pdr batteries of position.  Austrian units on the road may freely pass through artillery batteries of position (on the wall). 4.5 General Order The following terrain requires formed units to enter General Order when entering:  Town / Farmette  Brush 4.5.1 Infantry units in farmette hexes have all-round facing. 4.6 Depots French: The town of San Giuliano Vecchio Austrian: The Bridgehead. 4.7 Terrain and Artillery Ricochet Artillery fire which targets the following hexes terminates in them. Ricochet fire may bounce into, but not through the following hexes.  Town / Farmette hexes  Brush hexes  Bridgehead fortification hexes. NOTE: Artillery Ricochet only applies to the Règlements de l’An XXX. 4.8 Borimida Bridge Only 36 increments may cross per turn. Artillery increments count as 3 increments. Increments in both directions count against the total. Surrendered French count as double increments (with their guards).

5.0 COMMAND The Organization and Display Charts reveal the command structure of the armies. Refer to them as necessary. 5.1 French  Command Points: The French receive CP’s for Bonaparte, Desaix, Lannes, Moncey, Murat, Victor when they are on the battlefield  Marmot and Bessières and their brigades are always in command. The Consul Garde Infantry may only be commanded by Bonaparte.  MU Size: The largest MU which the French may create is an Infantry Corps (with attached cavalry brigade) or Cavalry Division  Leader Casualties: o If Napoleon is killed Louis Alexandre Berthier replaces him. o If Murat is killed Kellerman replaces him.  Artillery Leaders of Special Ability: Napoleon, Marmot. o Marmot’s Brigrade may contain any artillery batteries attached from any other formations.  Cavalry Leaders of Special Ability: Murat, Kellerman o Kellerman may act as a Division commander and attach upto two other cavalry brigdes to his. NOTE: Special Abilities only applies to the Règlements de l’An XXX.

Any French leader in a town / farm may generate a local MU and may place his subordinate formations in command. 5.2 French Bivouac At the start the French are in bivouac, they are activated as soon as:-  Any Austrian unit comes within 2 hexes of a French one.  More than one Austrian Brigade leaves road column.  Any Austrian unit crosses the Fontanone Creek La Bataille de Marengo

 Any unit fires (musket or artillery) They are deployed in disordered column, no more than one combat unit per hex. To change formation takes 2 MP. 5.3 Austrians  Command Points: The Austrians receive CP’s for Melas, Ott & O’Reilly. o Kaim generates a CP when he takes over from Melas (but no longer acts as a Division commander) Note 1: Melas was 71 at the time of Marengo, and after an early start, and a wound sustained leading a cavalry charge, left the battlefield at around 2pm leaving his subordinates in charge. Note 2: Melas led two attacks one of Latterman’s Grenadiers and one of the Kaiser Licht Dragons.  Starting at 8am, Melas roles every turn on the Melas Exhaustion Table, when he has accumulated 24 exhaution points he retires to Allesandria for a well deserved afternoon nap. Melas Exhaustion Table Die Roll Exhaustion Die Roll Exhaustion 1 0 4 3 2 1 5 3 3 2 6 3 1 1. Melas must take an infantry or cavalry brigade and move to melee the French. He accumulates 3 Exhaustion Points per turn until this is done.

 MU Size: The largest MU the Austrians may create is a Division of Infantry (including attached cavalry brigades) or Brigade of Reserve Cavalry  Leader Casualties: If Melas is killed, or takes an afternoon nap, Kaim replaces him, and gives up being a Division leader.  There are no Austrian Leaders of Special Ability:

Any Austrian leader in the Bridgehead may generate a local MU and may place his subordinate formations in command (and the bridgehead position batteries).

6.0 SPECIAL RULES 6.1 Line Upto 6 increments may fire from a hex in line. French Ligne regiments of more than 8 increments may form line in two hexes. 6.2 Skirmish / Rifles Upto 4 increments may fire from a hex in skirmish. The Mariassy Jägers are rifle armed and not halved at two hex range. French Legere regiments of more than 6 increments may skirmish in two hexes. 6.3 Road Column Upto 6 increments of infantry / cavalry or upto 2 increments of artillery, may be in road column in a hex 6.4 Scenario Reinforcements When reinforcements are directed to be deployed during the Reinforcement Chit the arriving reinforcements may not be placed in an enemy Zone of Influence. If the reinforcements are unable to comply with this rule displace them towards the friendly depot until the can be placed on the map and outside of enemy Zones of Influence. 6.5 Austrian Scenario Reinforcements and the queues at the Bormida Bridges The Austrian Army was lined up on the road from Allesandria waiting to cross the bridges over the Bormida. After the start of the battle the Austrians may not reorder their reinforcement column. Any formations returning to Allesandria will cause a break in the flow of the forces over the bridges onto the battlefield.  Generalmajor Josef Nimbsch’s cavalry feldbrigade and its two attached reserve cavalry batteries.  Batteries returning to resupply with ammunition, they may then reenter the reinforcement queue after one turn (as an exception to the no order- change rule).  Prisoners (if any French formations surrender then there is a break in the flow of reinforcements while these cross the bridges back to the Allesandria citadel) Note: The last formed unit - IR23 of Kaim’s Division did not cross until after 16:00. 6.6 Variable Scenario Reinforcements 6.6.1 FML Anton von Elsnit’s cavalry Division Note: After crossing the Bormida GM Nimbsch’s Brigade and two of the reserve cavalry battreries were sent under FML Anton von Elsnitz to counter GdD Suchet’s reported advance. Nimbsch withdraw Roll at 09:00 Die Roll Time Action 1-3 09:00 Nimbsch, Elsnitz & 2 res bty 4 09:00 Nobili, Elsnitz & 3 res bty 5 09:00 Cav Res Div & 5 res bty 6 No withdraw La Bataille de Marengo

6.6.2 Corps Desaix, location variable, roll the number on the die to enter this turn. Note: GdD Desaix had been sent south to counter a reported Austrian breakout column, part of GdK Melas’s misinformation. Desaix, Roll starting at 10:00 Die Roll Time Die Roll Time 1 10:00-12:00 1-3 13:30-14:00 1-2 12:30-13:00 1-4 14:00 & later Monnier’s Divsion & attached cavalry Boudet’s Divsion & Desaix arrive 2:30 hours later

Entry Location Die Roll 1-2 San Giuliano Vecchio from the east map edge 3-5 Within 10 hexes of the road to San Giuliano Vecchio from the south edge. 6 On the south edge within 6 hexes of Spinetta If Monnier rolls a 6 then the rest of the Corps will follow, otherwise a 2nd die rioll is made. 6.6.3 Corps Moncey on the road to Sale, roll the number on the die to enter this turn. Note: GdD Moncey had been sent north to counter another reported Austrian breakout column, part of GdK Melas’s misinformation Moncey, Roll starting at 14:00 Die Roll Time Die Roll Time 1 14:00-15:30 1-4 18:00-21:30 1-2 16:00-17:30 1-5 22:00 & later 6.6.4 Garde Artillery Reserve, Garde Grenadiers, Garde Cavalerie, Murat on the east map edge at San Giuliano Vecchio, roll the number on the die to enter this turn. Note 1: Napoleon was holding the Consul Garde under his personal command. Note 2: The Grade Grenadiers paraded as two 4 company bataillons of Grenadiers and a single companie d’Chasseurs, so equal to the standard 9 companie organisation. Garde, Roll starting at 09:00 Die Roll Time Die Roll Time 1 09:00 1-3 10:00 1-2 09:30 1-5 10:30 & later The Garde Cavalrie arrives 2 hours later. 6.6.5 Rivaud’s Brigade on the road to Sale, roll the number on the die to enter this turn. Rivaud, Roll at 12:00 Die Roll Time Die Roll Time 1 12:00-13:00 1-4 14:30-16:30 1-2 13:30-14:00 1-5 17:00 & later 6.7 Weather All game turns are clear weather turns, darkness falls at 19:00. Effect of darkness.  Maximum artillery range remains at 4 hexes.  Movement costs for units off road and formation changes is doubled.  Cavalry units are not doubled for charging. 6.8 Forced March The Consul Garde Infantry, Corps Desaix and Moncey only may force-march. 6.9 Austrian Regiments & Batteries Note 1: The regimental batteries normally consisted of four 3pdrs and a single 6 pdr, partly crewed by the regiment’s infantry. Note 2: Each Grenadier battalion had an attached section of two 3pdrs.  Austrian Linen / Grenadier Bataillons may only enter EZOC when no part of their brigade is in Road Order  A RTC modifier of -6 applies if the regimental battery is not unlimbered and within 4 hexes and have a LOS to the target. For the purpose of determining LOS the battery may ignore its own Regiment (or Grenadier bataillons). o This rule does not apply to 1/IR28 (detached to an Advant-Garde) o For Grenadier Bataillons this applies to their Brigade Batteries (German for German grenadiers, Hungarian for Hungarian grenadiers)  Linen Regimental batteries may freely stack with Bataillons of their regiment (grenadier’s batteries with any one other bataillons from their division).  Regimental batteries always fire at full strength (regardless of having 1 or more increments). 6.10 Austrain Kavalleriebatterie Note: Austrian Gunners in Cavalry batteries rode of the Gun Trail (Wurst Seat). This restricted the batteries speed over rough ground, but made deployment into action very quick.  Austrain Kavalleriebatterie may unlimber for a cost of 1MP (rather than 50%). La Bataille de Marengo

 Austrain Kavalleriebatterie may limber for a cost of 2MP (rather than 50%). 6.11 Bataillon Masse Square: Austrian Infantry may only form Square in reaction to enemy cavalry when the infantry is in Line formation. Austrian units in Skirmish Order may attempt to form a Rallying Square. Austrian infantry may also form Square during its normal movement Sequence Batallion Masse: The Batallion Masse was essentially a Close Column of Companies roughtly equivalent to the Colonne par Peleton.  Austrian infantry may not enter Column formation, they enter Battalion Masse instead. Battalion Masse may only be formed in hexes which allow Column, Line or Square formation.  Battalion Masse is a single hex formation. The Battalion Masse faces a hexside, it has 3 front hexsides, two flank hexsides and one rear hexside.  The Battalion Masse fires using its printed Fire Value.  When units in Battalion Masse are involved in a Mêlée they use their printed Mêlée Value.  When cavalry Charges a Battalion Masse, the infantry must Roll to Stand in its present formation. The Battalion Masse may not attempt to form Square. If it passes its Roll to Stand, it may reface in any direction at the owning players option and then gives Defensive Fire, and Mêlée as usual. If it fails its Roll to Stand it is disordered as usual and may not reface.  When cavalry charges a Batallion Masse the cavalry multiplies its Mêlée Value by ½.  When charging a Battalion Masse, cavalry does not receive the doubling benefit for charging the last 3 hexes in straight line, prior to attacking the infantry. 6.12 Austrian (Multi Unit) Cavalry Regiments  Some Austrian Cavalry Regiments have over 1000 troopers (20 increments); these are represented by more than one counter (division). Unless all the divisions of a regiment are adjacent then only the division nearest the brigade leader is in command (and any divisions adjacent to it). Divisions may charge individually but they must regroup to the brigade commander to return to command.  Austrian cavalry unis may not stack. Note: Austrian doctrine was not to deploy massed cavalry but to use them in units of one or two squadrons.  Leicht Dragons are reduced to 2/3 when fighting French light cavalry and to 1/3 when fighting French heavy cavalry. Note: The Austrian Leicht Dragons are mostly mounted on Galician Ponies and were at a considerable disadvantage in combat with the heavier French Cavalry.  The Bussy Jagers may never surrender, they take an extra casualty and rout (even through enemy formations). Note: The emigrees of the Bussy Jager zu Pferd became the Chasseurs Britanique after the defeat of Austria.

6.13 Cavalry Skirmish Order Even though there is a row for cavalry skirmishers on the Fire Defense Chart and a column on the Movment Chart, this applies only to players using the Règlements de l’An XXX. 6.14 Melee Losses If the tens die is even the attacker takes an extra loss. If the units die is even the defender takes an extra loss. 6.15 Melee Losses The Austrians had been beaten at Monebello on 9th June, when Ott tried to stop Lannes and Victor, some units (especially the Linen) had suffered more than 50% losses, and Linen IR 13 had been destroyed. The 2. Grenzer, 3. & 4. Leicht, Mariassy Jäger, IR 17, IR 18, IR 28, IR 40, IR 51, IR 57 had still not recovered from over 30% losses, and suffer higher penalties when the Austrians enter Morale Levels.

7.0 Scenario 1: Leaving the Bridgehead 7.1 Introduction At 08:00 Melas’s Columns started over the pontoon bridges over the Bomida into the fortified bridgehead. After Victor’s spoiling attack the previous evening it had been proposed to move one of the bridges upstream to outflank Victor’s new position but this had not been possible to arrange in the time available. The cavalry and light infantry of O’Reilly’s Right Column led the advance, bypassing the walled farm of Pedre-Bono, heading for Stortigliona. Frimont’s Avant-Garde cleared Pedre-Bono after an artillery barrage and advanced towards Marengo. At 09:00 a nervous Rittmeister Civrani at Acqui reported that he was being attacked by Suchet’s entire Corps, and Melas diverted one of his Reserve Cavalry Brigades and supporting artillerie back over the pontoon bridges to reinforce his rearguard, causing a big traffic jam, while the Austrians slowly fought to expand their cramped bridgehead. At around 14:00 Nobili’s cavalry brigade finally cleared the bridge over the Fontenone Stream, while Melas himself led the charge of the 1. Kasier Dragons which final surrounded Marengo farm. 7.2 Time Eleven turns beginning with the 08:00 turn and ending with the 13:00 turn. 7.3 Command Austrian: Melas, Ott & O’Reilly all have CP’s when they enter. Rosseau has a CP on turn 1, since he is in the bridgehead. Kaim has a CP if he takes over from Melas. French: Victor & Lannes may have a CP each, since they start in villages. Napoleon, Murat, Moncey & Desaix have a CP when they enter. Bessières and Marmot may command their own brigades. La Bataille de Marengo 7.4 Starting Positions Austrian: deployed within the Bridgehead Bridgehead Guard (detached from the Rechts Kolonnen) Generalmajor Franz Rousseau 4. Bataillon, 12. Banat District Grenz, 1SP loss 1. Bataillon, 5. Warasdin-Kreuz Grenz, 1SP loss 2. Ottocac Grenz 1. Bataillon, 3. Ogulin Grenz, 1SP loss Bridgehead batteries Two 12pdr Position Reservebatterie

French: In or adjacent to Marengo Corps Victor General de Division Claude-Victor Perrin Colonel Achille Pierre Henri Picot de Dampierre, ADC Victor French: Wthin 3 hexes of Marengo Farm (south-east of the Fontanone stream) Division of Corps Victor General de Division Jacques-Antoine de Chambarlhac de Laubespin Jean-François Delort de Gléon, ADC Chambarlhac Brigade of Division Chambarlhac General de Brigade Jean-Baptiste Herbin-Dessaux 24e Légère Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) Brigade of Division Chambarlhac General de Division Oliver Rivaud 43e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 96e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 4/5 8pdr batterie a’Pied (attached from Corps Victor). French: Wthin 2 hexes of Pedre-Bono Farm Brigade of Corp Victor General de Division Gaspard Amédée Gardanne 44e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re & 3e bataillon) 101e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) Note: the 2e bataillon of the 44e & the companie of the 102e are guarding the depot at San Giuliano Vecchio French: Wthin 2 hexes of Stortigliona Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade Bernard Duvignau 6e Dragoon 12e Chasseurs a’Cheval French: Wthin 2 hexes of Castel-Ceriolo (east of the stream) Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade Pierre Champeaux 1re Dragoon 8e Dragoon 9e Dragoon French: Wthin 2 hexes of Spinetta Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade François Etienne de Kellermann 2e Cavalerie de bataille 20e Cavalerie de bataille 21e Cavalerie de bataille

French: In Buzana Corps Lannes General de Division Jean Lannes French: In the vineyards, in the triangle Buzana, Villa-Nova, Ventolina Brigade of Corps Lannes General de Brigade Jean-Baptiste Dommanget, ADC Lannes 5re Dragoon 2/2 Batterie a’Pied Brigade of Corps Lannes General de Brigade Joseph Mainoni 28e Ligne Demi-Brigade Division of Corps Lannes General de Division Francios Watrin Brigade of Division Watrin La Bataille de Marengo

General de Brigade Jean-Pierre Firmin Malher 40e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 6e Légère Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) Brigade of Division Watrin General de Brigade Claude Ursule Gency 22e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon)

French : In San Giuliano Armée de Reserve General de Division Louis Alexandre Berthier, Armée de Reserve Detached from Brigade Gardanne 44e Ligne Demi-Brigade – 2e bataillon only 102e Ligne Demi-Brigade – elite companie only 7.5 Reinforcements Bridgehead at 08 :00 Rechts Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Andreas Graf O'Reilly von Ballinlough, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa Brigade of Rechts Kolonnen Oberst Emanuel Freiherr von Schustekh und Herve, ADC Rousseau, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa 8. Neuendorff Hussars 5. Vacant Hussars 8. Wuttemburg Licht Dragons

Bridgehead at 08 :30 Hauptarmee HQ General Der Kavallerie Friedich Benedikdt Frieherr Baron von Melas, Commander Cross of Maria Theresa Generalmajor Anton Ritter von Zach, Chief of Staff, Knight's Cross of Maria Theresa Major Vincent Krappe, ADC Melas Avant-Garde Grosse Kolonnen Oberst Johann Maria Philipp Frimont, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa 3pdr kavalleriebatterie 3. Bach Licht Bataillon 4. Am Ende Licht Bataillon 1. Kaiser Licht Dragons (det) Bussy Jäger zu Pferd Reserve Feldbrigaden of the Grosse Kolonnen Generalmajor Guyard Saint Julien Graf von Walsee Linen IR11 Wallis (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR11 Division Hadik of the Grosse Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Karl Johann Graf Hadik von Futak, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa Brigade of Division Hadik Generalmajor Giovanni Pilatti 1. Kaiser Licht Dragons 4. Karaczay Licht Dragons (3 divisions) Brigade of Division Hadik Generalmajor Friedrich Joseph Anton von Bellegrade Hungarian Linen IR53 Jellacic & 3pdr batterie IR53 Hungarian Linen IR52 Erz Anton & 3pdr batterie IR52

Bridgehead at 09 :00 (see rule 6.6.1) Reserve-Kavallerie of the Grosse Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Anton von Elsnitz Brigade of the Reserve-Kavallerie Generalmajor Johann Nobili 3. Erz Johann Licht Dragons (2 divisions) 9. Leichenstein Licht Dragons (3 divisions) Brigade of the Reserve-Kavallerie Generalmajor Josef Nimbsch 7. Vacant Hussars (4 divisions) 9. Erdödy Hussars (3 divisions)

Bridgehead at 10 :00 Links Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Peter Karl Ott Frieherr von Batorketz, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa Oberst Joseph Radetzky von Radetz, ADC Ott La Bataille de Marengo

6pdr battery Avant-Garde of the Links Kolonnen Generalmajor Friedrich Heinrich von Gottesheim, Advanced Guard, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa 3pdr kavalleriebatterie Mariassy Jäger 1. Bataillon, Linen IR28 Fröhlich 10. Lobkowitz Licht Dragons Division Vogelsang of the Links Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Ludwig Freiherr von Vogelsang Generalmajor Joseph Maria Kajetan Freiherr von Ulm zu Erbach Linen IR18 Stuart (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR18 Linen IR17 Hohenlohe (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR17 Division Schellenberg of the Links Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Joseph von Schellenberg Brigade of Division Schellenberg Generalmajor Anton Retz Linen IR28 Fröhlich (2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR28 Linen IR40 Mittrowsky (kombiniert Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR40 Brigade of Division Schellenberg Generalmajor Franz Sticker Hungarian Linen IR51 Splenyi (1. & 2. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR51 Linen IR57 J Colloredo (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR57 10. Lobkowitz Licht Dragons (2 divisions)

Bridgehead at 10 :30 Zuerst Reserve division of the Grosse Kolonnen Generalmajor Christoph Freiherr von Latterman Grenadier Bataillon Karl Graf von Paar Grenadier Bataillon Joseph Graf Saint-Julien und Walsee Grenadier Bataillon Graf Anton Schiaffinati Grenadier Bataillon Johann Peter Vitalis von Klienmayer Grenadier Bataillon Oberleutnant Franz Xavier Weber von Treuenfeld 3pdr batterie Zweitens Reserve division of the Grosse Kolonnen Generalmajor Karl Philippi von Weidenfeld Grenadier Bataillon Oberst Franz Maria Johann Joseph Graf von Khevenhüller-Metsch Grenadier Bataillon Oberst Ludwig Pieret Grenadier Bataillon Graf Nikolaus Weissenwolf 3pdr batterie Hungarian Grenadier Bataillon OberstLeutnant Johann Pértussy Hungarian Grenadier Bataillon Oberleutnant Ferdinand Pers Hungarian Grenadier Bataillon Freiherr Carl von Görschen Hungarian 3pdr batterie

Bridgehead at 10 :30 Reserve Kavalleriebatterie of the Grosse Kolonnen Colonel Anton von Reisner Five 6pdr Kavalleriebatterie Division Kaim of the Grosse Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Konrad Valentine Freiherr von Kaim, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa Brigade of Division Kaim Generalmajor Auguste de De Briey Linen IR47 F Kinsky (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR47 Brigade of Division Kaim Generalmajor Vincenz Knesvich Linen IR23 Grossherzog von Toscana (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR23 Generalmajor Ludwig Wolf de La Marseille Walloon Linen IR63 Archduke Joseph (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR63

Exclusive Rule 6.6.4 at San Giuliano Vecchio Armée de Reserve Napoleon Boneparte First Cónsul Chief of Staff: General de Division, Pierre Dupont d'Estang Garde de Cónsul Artillerie General de Brigade Auguste Frederic Louis Viesse de Marmont Garde 12pdr batterie a’Pied La Bataille de Marengo

Garde 8pdr batterie a’Cheval Garde de Cónsul Infantry Chef de bataillon Goulez Grenadiers a'Pied Garde 8pdr battery a’Pied Garde de Cónsul Cavalrie Colonel Jean Baptiste Bessières Grenadier a’Cheval Chasseurs a’Cheval Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Division

Exclusive Rule 6.6.2 (first part) Attached Brigade from Cavalrie de la Reserve Adjudant-commandant Louis César Gabriel Berthier, ADC Murat 3e Cavalerie de bataille 1re Hussars Brigade of Division Monnier General de Brigade Claude Carra St-Cyr 70e Ligne Demi-Brigade 72e Ligne Demi-Brigade Division of Corps Desaix General de Divison Jean Boudet 3/2 e & 4/2e Rgt Artillerie a'Cheval (attached from Corps Desaix) Exclusive Rule 6.6.2 (second part) Corps Desaix General de Division Louis Charles Antoine Desaix de Veygoux Chef d'escadron Jean Marie René Savary, ADC Desaix Division of Corps Desaix General de Division Jean Charles Monnier Brigade of Division Monnier Chef de brigade Jean-Baptiste Girard, ADC Monnier 5/1 & 10/6 8pdr batterie a’Pied Brigade of Division Boudet General de Brigade Louis François Félix Musnier de La Converserie 9e Légère Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 30e Ligne Demi-Brigade Brigade of Division Boudet General de Brigade Louis Charles de Guénand 59e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon)

Exclusive Rule 6.6.3 on the road to Sale. Corps Moncey from the Armee de Rhine General de Division Bon-Adrien Jeannot de Moncey, Armée de Rhine Brigade of Corps Moncey General de Division Jean François Cornu de La Poype 1e Légère Demi-Brigade (bataillon reunis) 29e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 91e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re & 2e bataillon)

Exclusive Rule 6.6.5 on the road to Sale. Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade Jean Rivaud 12e Hussars 21e Chasseurs a’Cheval 11e Hussars 7.6 Victory French: Prevent Austrian victory. Major Austrian: Capture Marengo Farm/Village, Castel-Ceriolo, Stortigliona & the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream and hold the roads back to the Bridgehead (especially the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream near Marengo). Minor Austrian: Capture two of the three villages above. La Bataille de Marengo 8.0 Scenario 2: Desaix’s Counterattack 8.1 Introduction With victory apparently in his hands Melas, who had been wounded leading a cavalry attack on Marengo Farm, decided to hand command over to Kaim. The Austrian pursuit was slow and badly organised, perhaps not surprisingly after a battle that had already lasted for eight hours, and killed or wounded many Austrian generals, three GMs, a FML and GdK Mekas himself, while the French had also lost three GdB. The Austrians advanced as if they were chasing a broken enemy. The Austrian center, where most of the leader losses had occurred, advancing along the New Road, was particularly disordered. Whilst Ott’s Kolonne which contained most of the force defeated at Montebello only a week before was equally cautious. The time allowed Napoleon to restore some order as Victor and Lannes’ men reached San Giuliano. At around 4pm he received the news he had been waiting for since noon - Desaix was close, and should arrive at around 5pm. When Desaix did finally arrive he suggested that a renewed attack could still win the day. While the l’incomparable 9e Légère carried out a fighting retreat, Desaix prepared his counter-attack. Guenard's brigade would form up on the road, close to the point where the Old and New Roads merged. Marmont's guns would provide artillery support and Kellermann would provide cavalry support. The remains of Victor’s and Lanne’s original corps formed the left and right flanks of the new line. 8.2 Time Seven turns beginning with the 17:00pm turn and ending with the 20:00pm turn. 8.3 Command Austrian: Kaim, Ott & O’Reilly all have CP’s. French: Napoleon, Victor, Lannes, Murat, & Desaix have a CP. Bessières and Marmot may command their own brigades. 8.4 Starting Positions French: North East of Castel Cerilolo Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade Jean Rivaud 12e Hussars 21e Chasseurs a’Cheval 11e Hussars

French: North of the Old Road Garde de Cónsul Artillerie General de Brigade Auguste Frederic Louis Viesse de Marmont Garde 12pdr batterie a’Pied Garde 8pdr batterie a’Cheval 3/2 e & 4/2e Rgt Artillerie a'Cheval (attached from Corps Desaix)

Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade François Etienne de Kellermann 2e Cavalerie de bataille, 1SP losses 20e Cavalerie de bataille, 1SP losses 21e Cavalerie de bataille, 1SP losses Attached Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade Pierre Champeaux (WIA died) 1re Dragoon, 2SP losses 8e Dragoon, 2SP losses 9e Dragoon, 2SP losses Attached from Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve Duvignau 6e Dragoon

Armée de Reserve Napoleon Boneparte First Cónsul Chief of Staff: General de Division, Pierre Dupont d'Estang General de Division Louis Alexandre Berthier, Armée de Reserve General of Division Joachim Murat Garde de Cónsul Infantry Chef de bataillon Goulez Grenadiers a'Pied (30% losses) Garde 8pdr battery a’Pied (captured) Garde de Cónsul Cavalrie Colonel Jean Baptiste Bessières Grenadier a’Cheval Chasseurs a’Cheval

French: North of Ventolina Corps Lannes General de Division Jean Lannes La Bataille de Marengo

5re Dragoon 2/2 4pdr Batterie a’pied Brigade of Corps Lannes General de Brigade Joseph Mainoni (WIA Died later) General de Brigade Jean-Baptiste Dommanget, ADC Lannes 28e Ligne Demi-Brigade Division of Corps Lannes General de Division Francios Watrin Brigade of Division Watrin General de Brigade Jean-Pierre Firmin Malher 40e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 6e Légère Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) Brigade of Division Watrin General de Brigade Claude Ursule Gency 22e Ligne Demi-Brigade Division of Corps Victor General de Division Jacques-Antoine de Chambarlhac de Laubespin Jean-François Delort de Gléon, ADC Chambarlhac 4/5 8pdr batterie a’Pied (attached from Corps). Brigade of Division Chambarlhac General de Brigade Jean-Baptiste Herbin-Dessaux 24e Légère Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) General de Division Oliver Rivaud WIA 43e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re & 2e bataillon) 3e btn destroyed 96e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon)

Between the roads, 1st Line Corps Desaix General de Division Louis Charles Antoine Desaix de Veygoux Chef d'escadron Jean Marie René Savary, ADC Desaix Attached Brigade from Cavalrie de la Reserve Adjudant-commandant Louis César Gabriel Berthier ADC Murat 1re Hussars 3e Cavalerie Division of Corps Desaix General de Divison Jean Boudet Brigade of Division Boudet General de Brigade Louis François Félix Musnier de La Converserie 9e Légère Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 30e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) Brigade of Division Boudet General de Brigade Louis Charles de Guénand 59e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) Between the roads, 2nd Line Division of Corps Desaix General de Division Jean Charles Monnier Chef de brigade Jean-Baptiste Girard, ADC Monnier 5/1 & 10/6 8pdr batterie a’Pied Brigade of Division Monnier General de Brigade Claude Carra St-Cyr 70e Ligne Demi-Brigade 72e Ligne Demi-Brigade

French: South of the New Road Corps Victor General de Division Claude-Victor Perrin Colonel Achille Pierre Henri Picot de Dampierre, ADC Victor Surrendered Brigade of Corps Victor General de Division Gaspard Amédée Gardanne 44e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re & 2e bataillon) 3e btn destroyed & 2SP losses btn 1 101e Ligne Demi-Brigade (1re, 2e & 3e bataillon) 25% losses 102e Ligne Demi-Brigade – elite companie only Brigade of Cavalrie de la Reserve General of Brigade Bernard Duvignau 12e Chasseurs a’Cheval

La Bataille de Marengo

Austrian: North of the New Road Reserve Kavalleriebatterie Colonel Anton von Reisner Three 6pdr Kavalleriebatterie Two detached with Nimbsch Reserve-Kavallerie Generalmajor Johann Nobili 9. Leichenstein Licht Dragons (2 divisions) 1. Division destroyed 3. Erz Johann Licht Dragons detached (see below) Division Hadik of the Grosse Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Karl Johann Graf Hadik von Futak (WIA at the Farm, died later) Generalmajor Friedrich Joseph Anton von Bellegrade (WIA at the battle of Marengo Farm) Hungarian Linen IR53 Jellacic & 3pdr batterie IR53 3SP losses, art to 1SP Hungarian Linen IR52 Erz Anton & 3pdr batterie IR52 3SP losses, art to 1SP Brigade of Division Hadik Generalmajor Giovanni Pilatti 1. Kaiser Licht Dragons 4SP losses. 4. Karaczay Licht Dragons reduced from 3 to 1 division Brigade detached From Division Kaim Generalmajor Vincenz Knesvich Linen IR23 Grossherzog von Toscana (2. & 3. Bataillon), 1SP losses per btn and art destroyed, 1. Btn destroyed Brigade detached From Division Kaim Generalmajor Ludwig Wolf de La Marseille Walloon Linen IR63 Archduke Joseph (2. & 3. Bataillon), 1SP losses per btn and art destroyed, 1. Btn destroyed

Austrian: South of the New Road Hauptarmee HQ Feldmarschall-Leutnant Konrad Valentine Freiherr von Kaim, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa General Der Kavallerie Friedich Benedikdt Frieherr Baron von Melas WIA Major Vincent Krappf, ADC Melas KIA Zuerst Reserve division of the Grosse Kolonnen Generalmajor Anton Ritter von Zach, Chief of Staff, Knight's Cross of Maria Theresa (from Army Staff) Generalmajor Christoph Freiherr von Latterman WIA Grenadier Bataillon Karl Graf von Paar Grenadier Bataillon Joseph Graf Saint-Julien und Walsee, 1SP loss Grenadier Bataillon Graf Anton Schiaffinati, 1SP loss Grenadier Bataillon Johann Peter Vitalis von Klienmayer, 1SP loss Grenadier Bataillon Oberleutnant Franz Xavier Weber von Treuenfeld, 1SP loss One 3pdr batterie (at 1SP) Reserve Feldbrigaden of the Grosse Kolonnen Generalmajor Guyard Saint Julien Graf von Walsee Linen IR11 Wallis (2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR11, 2 SP losses per btn, 1 SP loss from art (disorded), 1. Btn destroyed Zweitens Reserve division of the Grosse Kolonnen Generalmajor Karl Philippi von Weidenfeld Grenadier Bataillon Oberst Franz Maria Johann Joseph Graf von Khevenhüller-Metsch Grenadier Bataillon Oberst Ludwig Pieret Grenadier Bataillon Graf Nikolaus Weissenwolf 3pdr batterie Hungarian Grenadier Bataillon OberstLeutnant Johann Pértussy Hungarian Grenadier Bataillon Oberleutnant Ferdinand Pers Hungarian Grenadier Bataillon Freiherr Carl von Görschen Hungarian 3pdr batterie

Austrian: South Again Detached From Division Kaim Generalmajor Auguste de De Briey marengo battle losses Linen IR47 F Kinsky (2. & 3. Bataillon), 2SP losses per btn and art destroyed, 1. Btn destroyed Attached From Reserve Cavalry 3. Erz Johann Licht Dragons (2 division)

Austrian: East of Castel Ceriolo Links Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Peter Karl Ott Frieherr von Batorketz, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa 6pdr battery Links Kolonnen: Avant-Garde Generalmajor Friedrich Heinrich von Gottesheim, Advanced Guard (WIA, Consul Garde Battle) Oberst Joseph Radetzky von Radetz, ADC Ott La Bataille de Marengo

3pdr kavalleriebatterie Mariassy Jäger 10. Lobkowitz Licht Dragons Division Vogelsang of Links Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Ludwig Freiherr von Vogelsang Brigade of Division Vogelsang Generalmajor Joseph Maria Kajetan Freiherr von Ulm zu Erbach Linen IR18 Stuart (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR18, 2SP loss per btn, art loss 1SP Linen IR17 Hohenlohe (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR17 , 2SP loss per btn, art loss 1SP Division Schellenberg of Links Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Joseph von Schellenberg Brigade of Division Schellenberg Generalmajor Anton Retz Linen IR28 Fröhlich (2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR28 , 2SP loss per btn, art loss 1SP, 1. Btn destroyed Linen IR40 Mittrowsky & 3pdr batterie IR40 , 3SP loss, art loss 1SP Brigade of Division Schellenberg Generalmajor Franz Sticker Hungarian Linen IR51 Splenyi (1. & 2. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR51 Linen IR57 J Colloredo (1., 2. & 3. Bataillon) & 3pdr batterie IR57 9. Lobkowitz Licht Dragons

Austrian : South of Castel Ceriolo Avant-Garde Oberst Johann Maria Philipp Frimont, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa 3pdr kavalleriebatterie 3. Bach Licht Bataillon, 1SP loss 4. Am Ende Licht Bataillon, 1SP loss 1. Kaiser Licht Dragons, 30% losses Bussy Jäger zu Pferd, 30% losses

Austrian : La Guaraca Rechts Kolonnen Feldmarschall-Leutnant Andreas Graf O'Reilly von Ballinlough, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa Brigade of Rechts Kolonnen Generalmajor Franz Rousseau 4. Bataillon, 12. Banat District Grenz, 2SP loss 1. Bataillon, 5. Warasdin-Kreuz Grenz, 2SP loss 2. Ottocac Grenz, destroyed 1. Bataillon, 3. Ogulin Grenz, 2SP loss Brigade of Rechts Kolonnen Oberst Emanuel Freiherr von Schustekh und Herve, ADC Rousseau, Knight’s Cross of Maria Theresa 8. Neuendorff Hussars, 2SP loss 5. Vacant Hussars, 2SP loss 8. Wuttemburg Licht Dragons, 2SP loss

Bridgehead Guard Two 12pdr Position Reservebatterie 8.5 Reinforcements None 8.6 Victory French: Prevent Austrian victory. Major Austrian: Capture Marengo Farm/Village, Castel-Ceriolo, Stortigliona & the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream aand hold the roads back to the Bridgehead (especially the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream near Marengo). Minor Austrian: Capture two of the three villages above.

9.0 Scenario 4: The Whole Battle 9.1 Introduction sssssss 9.2 Time Twenty-Nine turns beginning with the 08:00am turn and ending with the 20:00pm turn. La Bataille de Marengo 9.3 Command Austrian: Melas, Ott & O’Reilly all have CP’s when they enter. Rosseau has a CP on turn 1, since he is in the bridgehead. Kaim has a CP when he replaces Melas. French: Victor & Lannes have a CP each. Napoleon, Murat, Moncey & Desaix have a CP when they enter. Bessières and Marmot may command their own brigades. 9.4 Starting Positions As Scenario 1 9.5 Reinforcements As Scenariio 1 9.6 Victory French: Prevent Austrian victory. Major Austrian: Capture Marengo Farm/Village, Castel-Ceriolo, Stortigliona & the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream aand hold the roads back to the Bridgehead (especially the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream near Marengo). Minor Austrian: Capture two of the three villages above.

10.0 Scenario 5: Victor’s Pinning Attack 10.1 Introduction sssssss 10.2 Time Twenty-Nine turns beginning with the 08:00am turn and ending with the 20:00pm turn. 10.3 Command Austrian: Melas, Ott & O’Reilly all have CP’s when they enter. Rosseau has a CP on turn 1, since he is in the bridgehead. Kaim has a CP when he replaces Melas. French: Victor & Lannes have a CP each. Napoleon, Murat, Moncey & Desaix have a CP when they enter. Bessières and Marmot may command their own brigades. 10.4 Starting Positions As Scenario 1 10.5 Reinforcements As Scenariio 1 10.6 Victory French: Prevent Austrian victory. Major Austrian: Capture Marengo Farm/Village, Castel-Ceriolo, Stortigliona & the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream aand hold the roads back to the Bridgehead (especially the road bridge over the Fontanone Stream near Marengo). Minor Austrian: Capture two of the three villages above.

11.0 Bibliography Osprey: Marengo 1800 Author David Hollins Nafziger Archive: www.cgsc.edu/CARL/nafziger http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux_de_la_R%C3%A9volution_et_du_Premier_Empire http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Austrian_Empire_commanders_of_the_Napoleonic_Wars http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Austrian_Empire_military_leaders_of_the_French_Revolutionary_Wars http://www.napoleon-series.org/research/biographies/Austria/AustrianGenerals/c_AustrianGeneralsIntro.html

La Bataille de Marengo

FIRE EFFECTS CHART Line Column Square General Order Skirmish FRENCH Consul Garde x6 PRINTED x6 PRINTED NP Ligne x5 PRINTED x5 PRINTED NP Légère x6 PRINTED x6 PRINTED x6 AUSTRIAN Grenadiers x6 PRINTED x4 PRINTED NP Linen x5 PRINTED x4 PRINTED NP Leicht x4 PRINTED x4 PRINTED x4 Grenz x4 PRINTED x4 PRINTED x6 Jäger 1 x4 PRINTED x4 PRINTED x5 1. Jägers are rifle armed and not halved a two hex range

FIRE DEFENSE CHART Clear Vineyard Town Brush Fortification Infantry Masse 6 5 5 - - - Column 6 6 7 - - - Line 9 10 - - - Square 63 7 - - 20 Skirmish Order 14 15 16 15 20 General Order - - 8 8 - Disorder 8 9 8 8 20 PGD 14 15 14 14 20 Cavalry Column 6 7 - - - Line 8 9 - - - Skirmish Order4 12 13 16 - - General Order - - 6 - - Disorder 8 9 12 - - PGD 14 15 14 - - Artillery1,2 Limbered 6 10 6 - - Unlimbered 8 10 9 - 20 w/Infantry5 6 7 6 - 20 1. Artillery in Disorder is either unlimbered or limbered for the purposes of this table. 2. When Artillery is stacked with infantry use the fire defense of Artillery w/Infantry row of the table above. 3. Reduced to 4 if more than 9 increments 4. Cavalry Skirmish Order only applies to players using the Règlements de l’An XXX. 5. Use whenever infantry and artillery stacked together are the target of a Fire Attack. 6. Austrian Infantry may not use column formation. La Bataille de Marengo

MOVEMENT CHART Personalities Cavalry Infantry Cavalry Artillery Skirmishers Skirmishers3 Clear 1 1 2 1 1 Vineyards 1 2 2 1 2 Brush 2 NP NP 1 NP Town / Farm 3 4 2 1 2 Road / Bridge 1 ½ ½ ½ ½ 1 Fortifications +4 5 NP NP +4 NP River Bormida NP NP NP NP NP Stream / Ditch +2 5 +4 5 NP +2 +4 5 1. Roads negate the movement cost of the terrain they cross provided the hexes are connected by a road and the units are in Road Column. 2. Cost is in addition to the cost of the other terrain in the hex being entered. 3. Applies only to the Règlements de l’An XXX. 4. Units are disordered. 5. Disordered after the move

SQUARE FORMATION TABLE Form Square Disorder Rout 4 Hexes 11-61 62-66 - 3 Hexes 11-55 56-64 65-66 2 Hexes 11-45 46-61 62-66 Adjacent 11-35 - 36-66 MODIFIERS If a Personality is in the hex -6 If the cavalry stack is light +6 French Légère Bataillons -6 Austrian Grenz / Leicht / Jäger 2 +6 Austrian 3. Linen Battalions 2 +6 Vineyards (infantry unit in vineyard hex) -6 Note 1: When modifying the dice any number greater than 66 is treated as 66. Note 2: Austrian infantry may only form square from line formation.

STACKING CHART CLEAR / VINEYARD / BRIDGEHEAD BRUSH TOWN FORTIFICATIONS Any 1 regiment or Any 1 battalion or Any 1 regiment or INFANTRY 24 Column, Line, Square 10 General Order 16 General Order 4 Skirmish1,2 4 Skirmish1 4 Skirmish1 Any 1 regiment or CAVALRY 24 Column, Line Not Possible Not possible 4 Skirmish1,2 4 Limbered 4 Limbered ARTILLERY 4 Unlimbered Not Possible 4 Unlimbered 1/6 Combined 1/6 Combined 1. Cavalry units in Skirmish Order, regardless of increments, are always deployed in two hexes may. References to units in two hexes apply only to the Règlements de l’An XXX. In the Règlements des Maries Louises units are always deployed in one hex regardless of size. 2. Units in Skirmish Order may move through other units or have other units move through them, but they may never remain stacked with other units.

La Bataille de Marengo

MORALE LEVELS CHART FRENCH AUSTRIAN Morale Level Morale Level Formation Bataillions Corps Bataillons (Bataillions) (Bataillons) 1 2 3 1 2 3 Victor 15 3 6 9 Links 14 3 6 9 Lannes 12 3 5 8 Rechts 4 1 2 3 Desaix 15 3 6 9 Centre / Reserve 27 6 11 17 Moncey 6 2 3 4 MORALE CHECK MODIFIERS Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 French -3 -6 -18 Austrian -6 -12 -24 Austrian Montebello Force 4 -12 -24 -48 [1] The Consular Garde’s one Battallion is not affected by other losses. [2] French Morale is increased one level if San Guiliano is occupied by the Austrians. [3] Destroyed regiments count as 3 battalions. [4] Superior formations in yellow box, see E6.14

DEPOT LOCATIONS

12.1.1 French: San Guiliano

12.1.2 Austrian: West of the Borimida River

CAVALRY RECALL TABLE ADDITIONAL Nationality Success ROLL TO CLOSE MODIFIERS French 1-4 CONDITION MODIFIER Austrian 1-3 If the assaulting stack is assaulting -6 CONDITION MODIFIER through the bridgehead fortifications 1 If stacked with a leader with a cavalry If the assaulting stack is assaulting -1 -6 Mêlée Bonus across a stream/ ditch 1 Murat, Kellermann -3 Austrian Linen/Grenadier Btn without -6 Artillery Support ARTILLERY LIMBERING TABLE 1. Note the stack is disorder before the assault.

French Limbers COMMAND SPAN CHART All 1-4 Austrian Limbers COMMAND LINK SPAN IN HEXES Horse Batteries 1-3 Regimental batteries 1-4 Corps Leader to Division Leader 6 Bridgehead Batteries NP Corps Leader to Brigade Leader 6 CONDITION MODIFIER Division Leader to Units 3 Brigade Leader to Units 2 Stacked with leader with artillery bonus -1

Napoleon, Marmot -3 CAVALRY SKIRMISHER HARASSMENT

(11.10.7.1) ADDITIONAL TERRAIN TYPE DEFENSE FACTOR ROLL TO STAND MODIFIERS Clear 2 3 CONDITION MODIFIER Vineyards Town, Brush 4 If the target of an Assault exclusively by units through the Bridgehead +6 Modifiers to Basic Defense Factor: fortifications. Cavalry Skirmishers +1 If the target of an Assault exclusively by Retreating Before Combat +2 1 +6 units across a stream / ditch. Cavalry or Horse Artillery PGD +1 1. Including across a bridge

La Bataille de Marengo Permission to Photocopy This Page Napoleon CP  Desaix CP  Melas CP  Main Column COS: Dupont α  ADC: Savary γ  COS: Zach α  (Melas) 3&4/2 AaP γ ADC: Krappe α  Garde Artillery Brigade Avant-Garde Bde (Marmot)  ADC: Berthier γ  Reserve Artillery (Frimont)  CG AaP 1re Hussars γ (Reisner) α  3pdr kavaleriebatterie CG AaC 3e Cavalerie γ 5 x 6pdr kavalerie bty 2 x Leicht 2 x 12pdr Position bty 1. Kaiser Lt Dragons Division Monier Bussy Jäger zu Pferd Garde Infantry (Monier)  (Goulez)  O’Reilly CP  Reserve Bde 1 x Garde de Consul 5/1&10/6 AaP Division Rousseau St-Cyr  (St Julien)  CG AaP e  1 x 70 Ligne DB (Rousseau) 3 x IR11 e 1 x Banat Grenz 1 x 72 Ligne DB IR11 3pdr Garde Cavalry 1 x Warasdin Grenz

(Bessières)  1 x Ottocac Grenz Division Hadik Division Boudet 1 x Oglin Grenz Grenadier a’Cheval (Hadik)  (Boudet)  Schustekh  Chasseurs a’Cheval Pilatti  Musnier  8. Neuendorff Hussars e 1. Kaiser Lt Dragons 3 x 9 Légère DB 5. Vacant Hussars Armée de Reserve e 4. Karaczay Lt Dragons 1 x 30 Ligne DB 8. Wuttemburg Lt Dragons Bellegrade  Berthier  Guend  3 x 59e Ligne DB 1 x IR53 Ott CP  IR53 3pdr 6pdr kavaleriebatterie γ 1 x IR52 Lannes CP  Murat CP  IR52 3pdr ADC: Dommanget γ  ADC: Radetzky γ 2/2 AaP γ Brigade Kellerman Division Kaim 5e Dragoons γ (Kellerman)  Avant-Garde (Kaim CP var)  2e Cavalerie De Briey  e (Gottesheim)  20 Cavalerie 3 x IR47 Mainoni  e 3pdr kavaleriebatterie e 21 Cavalerie IR47 3pdr 1 x 28 Ligne DB 1 x Jäger Knesvich  1 x IR28 Brigade Champeaux 10. Lobkowitz Lt Dragons 3 x IR23 Division Watrin (Champeaux)  IR23 3pdr (Watrin)  re La Marseille  1 Dragoons Division Vogelsang Mahler  8e Dragoons 3 x IR63 e e  3 x 40 Ligne DB 9 Dragoons (Vogelsang) IR63 3pdr e Ulm  3 x 6 Légère DB Gency  3 x IR18 1. Res Division e Brigade Rivaud IR18 3pdr 1 x 22 Ligne DB  (Rivaud)  2 x IR17 (Latterman) e 5 x Gren Btn 11 Hussars IR17 3pdr e Gren 3pdr Victor CP  12 Hussars 21e CaC ADC: Dampierre γ  Division Schellenberg 4/5 AaP γ 2. Res Division  Gardanne  Brigade Duvignau (Schellenberg) (Weidenfeld)  e 10. Lobkowitz Lt Dgns(2) 3 x 44 Ligne DB (Duvignau)  3 x Gren Btn e Retz  3 x 101 Ligne DB 6e Dragoons Gren 3pdr e 12pdr Position Co of 102 Ligne DB 12e CaC 3 x Hun Gren Btn 2 x IR28 Hun Gren 3pdr IR28 3pdr Division Chambarlhac Armée de Rhine 1 x IR40 Reserve Cavalry (Chambarlhac)  Moncey CP  IR40 3pdr ADC: Delort  Sticker  (Elsnitz)  Lapoype  Nobili  Herbin  1 x 1e Légère DB 2 x IR51 3 x 24e Légère DB IR51 3pdr 3. Erz Johann Lt Dragons(2) 3 x 29e Ligne DB 9. Leichenstein Lt Dragons(3) O Rivaud  1 x 91e Ligne DB 3 x IR57 3 x 43e Ligne DB IR57 3pdr Nimbsch  3 x 96e Ligne DB 7. Vacant Hussars(4) 9. Erdödy Hussars(3)

CP = Generates a Command Point α = Army Asset γ = Corps Asset  = Leader not Replaceable