Les Surprises De L'élection Présidentielle De 2017
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The Burkini Debate Makes France Look Ridiculous
Centro de Estudios y Documentación InternacionalesCentro de Barcelona E-ISSN 2014-0843 B-8438-2012 D.L.: opinión THE BURKINI DEBATE MAKES 429 FRANCE LOOK RIDICULOUS SEPTEMBER 2016 Francis Ghilès, Associate Senior Researcher, CIDOB he burkini is a relatively new fashion trend which consists of an outfit made from swimsuit material, which covers the body from head to ankles. As it leaves the face uncovered, it does not conflict with existing French Tlaw, which bans face-coverings. The Australian woman who invented the burkini a decade ago, Aheda Zanetti argues that it does not symbolise Islam but leisure and happiness. The French minister of families, childhood and the right of women - Laurence Rossignol’s official, and slightly ludicrous title, attacked the burkini as being an “Islamic fashion” a remark which was most unhelpful in the wake of the barbarous terrorist onslaught France has witnessed in recent months. Fear of Muslims is on the rise in France but the government to which Rossignol belongs will hardly combat terrorism by embarking Muslim women in the fight. What, one wonders, does the minister know about the life of Muslim women in today’s France? What does she understand of the diversity of Islam? Does she appreciate that the vast majority of Muslim men and women are not Islamists? Is she simply intent of making a victory of the extreme right wing Front National more likely in next spring’s presidential election? More broadly, does she and the prime minister, Manuel Valls who shares her views need to turn a very minor issue into a political blunderbuss? What she quite fails to understand is that many western women who wear short skirts and sexy clothes are not half as emancipated as fashion diktats lead us to believe. -
Uva-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Europeanising spaces in Paris, ca. 1947-1962 McDonnell, H.M. Publication date 2014 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): McDonnell, H. M. (2014). Europeanising spaces in Paris, ca. 1947-1962. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:26 Sep 2021 Conclusion ‘Notre héritage européen’, suggested Jorge Semprún in 2005, ‘n’a de signification vitale que si nous sommes capable d’en déduire un avenir.’1 Looking perpetually backwards and forwards was central to processes of making sense of Europe in Paris in the post-war period. Yet, for all the validity of Semprún’s maxim, it needs to be reconciled with Frederick Cooper’s critique of ‘doing history backwards’. -
En Marche? Who Is Emmanuel Macron and Why He Stands a Chance to Win the French Presidency
En Marche? Who is Emmanuel Macron and why he stands a chance to win the French presidency blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2017/01/31/en-marche-who-is-emmanuel-macron/ 1/31/2017 With the selection of Benoît Hamon as the candidate for the Socialist Party, the field for the 2017 French presidential election is broadly set. Marta Lorimer writes on the candidacy of Emmanuel Macron, who is running under the banner of a new progressive movement – En Marche! – and is currently receiving significant support in opinion polls. She argues that while winning the presidency remains a long shot for Macron, recent developments have boosted his chances. Emmanuel Macron. Image credits: LeWeb (CC BY 2.0) Emmanuel Macron appeared on the French political scene in 2014 when after two years serving as Deputy Secretary-General of the Presidency, François Hollande nominated him to replace Arnaud Montebourg as Minister of Economy, Industry and Digital Data. The 39-year-old former investment banker was an unusual presence in French politics: young, politically inexperienced and not a member of the party rank and file. Today, he is an unusual candidate for the highest office in France. L’homme providentiel Macron launched his bid for the French presidency in November. His move, while expected since he formed the progressive movement ‘En Marche!’ (Forward!) and quit government, changed the outlook of the presidential race. Widely popular with broad segments of the electorate, Macron has imposed himself over the past few months as the third man in this presidential race, behind the radical right’s candidate Marine Le Pen (Front National) and the right- wing François Fillon. -
A La Mémoire De Michel Rocard
A la mémoire de Michel Rocard Chen Yan Le Forum Chine-Europe, qui a vu le jour en octobre 2005, est entré dans sa 11ème année d’activités. Depuis le premier forum organisé en 2005 à Nansha (Chine), le Premier ministre Michel Rocard a participé à toutes les principales activités du Forum. En tant que fondateur, il nous a guidés non seulement avec sa sagesse, mais a aussi accompagné personnellement le parcours du Forum. Le matin du 27 juin dernier, j'ai envoyé un courriel à M. Rocard, afin de lui demander des conseils sur l’organisation du dialogue entre les fondations vertes chinoises et européennes que nous préparons dans le cadre du Sommet Climate Chance à Nantes en septembre 2016. Dans l'après-midi, un message de sa secrétaire m’est parvenu m’informant que l’état de santé de Michel Rocard étant fragile, il ne pourrait pas participer aux activités du Forum, mais tenait à nous souhaiter beaucoup de succès pour cet événement. J’ai eu un mauvais pressentiment et appelé Paul Tran Van Thinh, le Président de l'Association du Forum Chine Europe, également l’un des fondateurs du Forum. Paul et Michel étaient anciens camarades de classe à l'École nationale française de l'Administration (ENA). Pendant des décennies, ils ont partagé les mêmes positions et une même voix. Le 29 juin, lorsque Paul nous a informés que Michel Rocard était gravement malade à l'hôpital, je fus saisi d’une profonde inquiétude. Le 2 juillet, M. Rocard nous a quittés, son courrier du 27 Juin se révéla être un adieu au Forum, et nous laisse dans une profonde tristesse ! La mort de Michel Rocard a suscité un choc dans le milieu politique français. -
A Powerful Political Platform: Françoise Giroud and L'express in a Cold War Climate Imogen Long Abstract Founded in 1953 by J
1 This is a pre-copyedited, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in French History following peer review. The version of record, Imogen Long; A powerful political platform: Françoise Giroud and L’Express in a Cold War climate, French History, Volume 30, Issue 2, 1 June 2016, Pages 241–258, is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1093/fh/crw001. A powerful political platform: françoise giroud and l’express in a cold war climate Imogen Long Abstract Founded in 1953 by Jean-Jacques Servan-Schreiber and Françoise Giroud, L’Express was a politically committed outlet predominantly led by Giroud’s strong editorial direction until its rebranding in 1964 along the lines of Time magazine. Its goals were clear: to encourage modernization in French cultural and economic life, to support Pierre Mendès France and to oppose the war in Indochina. This article investigates Giroud’s vision of the press, her politics and her journalistic dialogue with other significant actors at a complex and pivotal juncture in French Cold War history. Giroud opened up the columns of L’Express to a diverse range of leading writers and intellectuals, even to those in disagreement with the publication, as the case study of Jean-Paul Sartre highlighted here shows. In so doing, Giroud’s L’Express constituted a singularly powerful press platform in Cold War France. I 2 For Kristin Ross, the “ideal couple”’ of Giroud and Servan-Schreiber at the helm of L’Express echoed the pairing of Sartre and Beauvoir; 1 yet Giroud and Servan-Schreiber were a duo with a different outlook, focused on economic development and the modernization of French society along American lines. -
France Calls U.S. Ambassador Over Spying Report
France Calls U.S. Ambassador Over Spying Report By REUTERS Published: October 21, 2013 at 5:09 AM ET LUXEMBOURG/PARIS — France summoned the U.S. ambassador on Monday to protest allegations in Le Monde newspaper about large-scale spying on French citizens by the U.S. National Security Agency. The allegations that the agency was collecting tens of thousands of French telephone records risked turning into a diplomatic row just as U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry arrived in Paris for the start of a European tour over Syria. "I have immediately summoned the U.S. ambassador and he will be received this morning at the Quai d'Orsay (the French Foreign Ministry)," French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius told reporters on the sidelines of an EU meeting in Luxembourg. Earlier, France's interior minister, Manuel Valls, said Le Monde's revelations that 70.3 million pieces of French telephone data were recorded by the NSA between Dec 10, 2012 and Jan 8, 2013 were "shocking." "If an allied country spies on France or spies on other European countries, that's totally unacceptable," Valls told Europe 1 radio. U.S. Ambassador to France Charles Rivkin declined immediate comment on reports that he had been called in by the French foreign ministry but stressed that U.S.-French ties were close. "This relationship on a military, intelligence, special forces ... level is the best it's been in a generation," Rivkin told Reuters as Kerry arrived in Paris. In July, Paris prosecutors opened a preliminary inquiries into the NSA's program, known as Prism, after Germany's Der Spiegel and Britain's The Guardian revealed wide-scale spying by the agency leaked by former NSA contractor Edward Snowden. -
The 1958 Good Offices Mission and Its Implications for French-American Relations Under the Fourth Republic
Portland State University PDXScholar Dissertations and Theses Dissertations and Theses 1970 The 1958 Good Offices Mission and Its Implications for French-American Relations Under the Fourth Republic Lorin James Anderson Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, European History Commons, and the United States History Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Anderson, Lorin James, "The 1958 Good Offices Mission and Its Implications forr F ench-American Relations Under the Fourth Republic" (1970). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 1468. https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.1467 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. AN ABSTRACT OF THE THBSIS Ol~ Lorin J'ames Anderson for the Master of Arts in History presented November 30, 1970. Title: The 1958 Good Offices Mission and its Implica tions for French-American Relations Under the Fourth Hepublic. APPROVED BY MEHllERS O~' THE THESIS CO.MNITTEE: Bernard Burke In both a general review of Franco-American re lations and in a more specific discussion of the Anglo American good offices mission to France in 1958, this thesis has attempted first, to analyze the foreign policies of France and the Uni.ted sta.tes which devel oped from the impact of the Second World Wa.r and, second, to describe Franco-American discord as primar ily a collision of foreign policy goals--or, even farther, as a basic collision in the national attitudes that shaped those goals--rather than as a result either of Communist harassment or of the clash of personalities. -
Political Leadership in France: from Charles De Gaulle to Nicolas Sarkozy
Political Leadership In France: From Charles De Gaulle To Nicolas Sarkozy John Gaffney Total number of pages (including bibliography): 440 To the memory of my mother and father ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements List of abbreviations Introduction Chapter 1: 1958: The Gaullist Settlement and French Politics The Elements of the New Republic in 1958 The Birth of the New Republic Understanding the New Republic The Characteristics of the New Republic Chapter 2: 1958-1968: The Consolidation and Evolution of the Fifth Republic The 1962 Referendum and Elections Gaullism and the Gaullists De Gaulle on the World Stage Left Opposition The New Conditions of the Republic Gaullism and Government De Gaulle The Left 1965-1967 Chapter 3: 1968 and its Aftermath Sous les Pavés, la Cinquième République ‘Opinion’ The unmediated relationship escapes to the streets Personal Leadership (and its rejection) iii Chapter 4: 1969-1974: Gaullism Without de Gaulle The 1969 Referendum The 1969 Presidential Election The Pompidou Presidency: 1969-1974 Pompidou and the Institutions Pompidou and Foreign Affairs Left Opposition, 1969-1974 Chapter 5: 1974-1981: The Giscard Years The 1974 Elections Slowing Down the ‘Marseillaise’ Then Speeding It Up Again Giscard and his Presidency Gaullism and Giscardianism The Left 1978-1981 Chapter 6: 1981-1988: From the République Sociale to the République Française The 1981 Elections The 1986 Election 1986-1988 Chapter 7: 1988-2002: The Long Decade of Vindictiveness, Miscalculations, Defeat, Farce, Good Luck, Good Government, and Catastrophe. The Presidency Right or Wrong. 1988-1993: System Dysfunction and Occasional Chaos Rocard Cresson Bérégovoy 1993-1995: Balladur. Almost President 1995-1997: Balladur out, Chirac in; Jospin up, Chirac down: Politics as Farce 1997-2002: The Eternal Cohabitation. -
Gouvernement Valls 2, Parité Et Droits Des Femmes
COMMUNIQUE DE PRESSE du 26 août 2014 Gouvernement Valls 2, parité et droits des femmes Le Haut Conseil à l’Egalité entre les femmes et les hommes (HCEfh) se félicite du respect du principe de parité par le Gouvernement Valls 2, composé de 16 femmes et de 17 hommes (hors Premier ministre). Cependant, le HCEfh regrette que la question des droits des femmes et de l’égalité entre les femmes et les hommes, après avoir été confiée à un ministère dédié et de plein exercice en 2012, à un ministère élargi et de plein exercice en avril 2014, soit confiée aujourd’hui à un secrétariat d’Etat. Le HCEfh espère que cette évolution institutionnelle n’est pas le signe d’un moindre intérêt porté aux droits des femmes, et attend de ce nouveau Gouvernement qu’il confirme la priorité politique donnée depuis mai 2012 à la lutte contre les inégalités entre les femmes et les hommes. Par ailleurs, le HCEfh souligne que pour la 1ère fois de l’histoire de la République française, une femme, Najat VALLAUD-BELKACEM, est nommée ministre de l’Education nationale. Le HCEfh lui adresse ses félicitations. Il adresse ses vœux de réussite à Marisol TOURRAINE, Ministre des Affaires sociales, de la Santé et des droits des femmes, et à sa Secrétaire d’Etat en charge des droits des femmes, Pascale BOISTARD. Enfin, le HCEfh appelle les nouveaux et nouvelles ministres à composer leur cabinet dans le respect du principe de parité. En effet, ces lieux de pouvoir sont encore caractérisés par une composition encore très largement masculine : les membres des cabinets ministériels – hors fonctions support (secrétariat, logistique, etc.) – étaient1 composés au 4 mars 2014 de 35% de femmes seulement. -
Socialists and Europe 19Th-20Th Centuries
Political models to make Europe (since modern era) Socialists and Europe 19th-20th centuries Fabien CONORD ABSTRACT For socialists, Europe was both an area for political practices as well as an ideological horizon. The road of exile and international congresses made the continent into a lived space. This territory was later conceived of as a political place, however European integration deeply divided socialists, even if a number of their leaders were prominent figures in the construction of Europe. Parties from the north were especially reluctant to join the community, seen as being too neo-liberal. Members of the Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament protest austerity measures at the parc du Cinquantenaire in Brussels, Belgium on September 29, 2010. Like other political families, socialists had to take a position on the construction of a unified Europe beginning in the mid-twentieth century. The originality of this movement was the fact that beginning in the nineteenth century, the continent for socialists was an area of political practices as much as it was an ideological horizon. A Lived Space One of the characteristics of the socialist political family as it was structured in the nineteenth century was its transnational dimension, expressed in the slogan “Workers of the world, unite!” Socialists formed a number of successive Internationals that until the 1980s were essentially European clubs, despite their global ambitions. The International Socialist Bureau was for a long time headquartered in Brussels, serving as a kind of European capital of socialism at the beginning of the twentieth century. As well as the intellectual circulation generated through the organization of regular international congresses, the European experience of socialists involved militant paths often travelled while in exile. -
Trading Places: America and Europe in the Middle East
Trading Places: America and Europe in the Middle East Philip H. Gordon See if this story sounds familiar. A Western Great Power, long responsible for security in the Middle East, gets increasingly impatient with the hard- line position taken by nationalist leaders in Iran. Decades of historical baggage weigh heavily on both sides, and the Iranians deeply resent the way the Great Power had supported its corrupt former leaders and exer- cised influence over their internal affairs. In turn, the Great Power resents the challenge to its global leadership posed by the Tehran regime and begins to prepare plans for the use of military force. With the main protagonists refusing all direct diplomatic contact and heading toward a confrontation, the Great Power’s nervous allies dispatch negotiators to Tehran to try to defuse the dispute and offer a compromise. The Great Power denounces the compromise as appeasement and dusts off the military plans. The West is deeply split on how to handle yet another challenge in the Persian Gulf and a major showdown looms. The time and place? No, not America, Iran and Europe today, but the 1951 clash between the United Kingdom and the Mohammad Mosaddeq regime in Iran, with the United States in the role of mediator. In 1951, the issue at hand was not an incipient Iranian nuclear programme but Mosaddeq’s plan to nationalise the Iranian oil industry. The Truman administration, sympathetic to Iran’s claim that it deserved more control over its own resources, feared that Britain’s hard line would push Iran in an even more anti-Western direction and worried about an intra-Western crisis at a time when a common enemy required unity. -
Tem Michel 020604
TÉMOIGNAGES DU JEUDI 6 OCTOBRE 2011• POLITIQUE 7 Dans trois jours, les primaires citoyennes Où et comment voter ? La liste des 138 bureaux de vote Les 9 et 16 octobre, tous les électeurs pourront aller voter pour désigner le candidat qui sera soutenu par le Parti socialiste français à la présidentielle. À La Réunion, la responsabilité de cette élection est confiée à la Fédération socialiste. Force est de constater qu’à moins de savoir utiliser Internet, il n’est pas possible de connaître son bureau de vote, car ce ne sont pas les bureaux habituels qui sont utilisés. Dans un souci de transparence, “Témoignages” publie donc la liste complète des bureaux de vote de dimanche, telle qu’elle était publiée hier sur le site http://bureauxdevote.lesprimairescitoyennes.fr. Attention, un changement de dernière minute est toujours possible, restez en alerte en allant sur ce site et faites passer les informations. 1. Le fonctionnement de la primaire Les six candidats en lice, Martine Aubry, Jean-Michel Baylet, François Hollande, Arnaud Montebourg, Ségo- lène Royal et Manuel Valls ont reçu le soutien d’élus à hauteur de 5% et devront à travers des débats dévelop- per leur programme pour la France, ainsi que l’Outremer. En effet, l’Outremer n’a pas été oublié, en cette fin de l’année nationale de l’Ou- tremer, les candidats PS ont développé certaines idées pour La Réunion et ses voi- sins îliens. Mise en place par le secré- taire national du Parti socia- liste à la rénovation, Arnaud Montebourg, également can- didat à la primaire socialis- te de 2011, cette élection n’est pas seulement réser- vée aux militants socialistes, contrairement aux primaires de 1995 et de 2006, mais à l’ensemble des Français et sympathisants de gauche.