DOCSLIB.ORG

XINJIANG PROJECT MANAGEMENT and IMPLEMENTATION TRAINING Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China 3–5 November 2009

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
XINJIANG PROJECT MANAGEMENT and IMPLEMENTATION TRAINING Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China 3–5 November 2009 XINJIANG PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION TRAINING Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China 3–5 November 2009 PARTICIPANTS I. XINJIANG ULUMIQI AUTONOMOUS REGION (XUAR) 1. Ms. Yao Yuzhen, Chief Economist, Housing and Urban-Rural Developing Bureau 2. Mr. Li Xiaosong, Division Chief, Mid-Asia Division of Finance Bureau 3. Mr. Li Xiangqun, Division Chief, Housing and Urban-Rural Developing Bureau 4. Mr. Xieraili.Waili, Deputy Office Manager, Housing and Urban-Rural Developing Bureau 5. Mr. Yan Xiaosheng, Deputy Division Chief, Mid-Asia Division of Finance Bureau 6. Mr. Hong Tao, Officer, Mid-Asia Division of Finance Bureau 7. Mr. Zhu Xianqiang, Officer, Mid-Asia Division of Finance Bureau 8. Ms. Li Hui, Officer, Mid-Asia Division of Finance Bureau 9. Ms. Su Miao, Officer, Mid-Asia Division of Finance Bureau 10. Mr. Chen Benbing, Officer, Housing and Urban-Rural Developing Bureau 11. Ms. Xing Lijuan, Officer, Housing and Urban-Rural Developing Bureau 12. Ms. Zhu Jing, Officer, Housing and Urban-Rural Developing Bureau 13. Mr. Zhuang Tao, Officer, Housing and Urban-Rural Developing Bureau II. FORESTRY BUREAU 14. Mr. Zhen Wenhui, Officer, Forestry Bureau 15. Mr. Li Kebo, Officer, Forestry Bureau 16. Mr. Wu Jingsheng, Senior Engineer, Changji city Forestry Bureau 17. Ms. Xu Li, Office Manager, Changji city Forestry Bureau 18. Ms. Yang Junhua, Officer, Changji city Forestry Bureau 19. Ms. Han Cuishan, Officer, Changji city Forestry Bureau 20. Ms. Zhou Guihua, Division Chief, Kuerle city Finance Bureau 21. Mr. Zhu Haoen, Division Chief, Kuerle City Forestry Bureau 22. Ms. Jiao Yang, Officer, Kuerle City Forestry Bureau 23. Ms. Chen Mei, Officer, Hami City Forestry Bureau 24. Mr. Zhang Houyu, Deputy Director, Hami City Forestry Bureau 25. Ms. Hao Lan, Division Chief, Hejing County Finance Bureau 26. Mr. Wei Xinrong, Engineer, Hejing County Forestry Bureau 27. Mr. Su Fengyu, Director, Hejing County Forestry Bureau 28. Mr. Wang Mingguang, Engineer, Hejing County Forestry Bureau 29. Ms. Ma Pei, Officer. Yanqi County Finance Bureau 30. Mr. Guo Yue Gang, Officer, Yanqi County Finance Bureau III. TRANSPORTATION BUREAU 31. Ms. Hu Mingyin, Officer, Finance Division of Transportation Bureau 32. Mr. Liu Feng Chen, Officer, Finance Division of Transportation Bureau 33. Mr. Ye Tao, Deputy Division Chief, Transportation and Construction Bureau 34. Mr. Wang Hu, Engineer, Transportation and Construction Bureau 35. Mr. Li Kang, Senior Economist, Transportation and Construction Bureau 36. Wang Zhenhong, Engineer, Transportation and Construction Bureau 37. Ms. Renayiming, Senior Translator, Transportation and Construction Bureau IV. KUITUN CITY 38. Mr. Wang Liangming, Deputy Director, Construction Bureau 39. Ms. Chen Li. Accountant, Construction Bureau 40. Ms. Wei Xinhui, Division Chief, Finance Bureau 41. Mr. Lu Heng, Officer, Finance Bureau 42. Mr. Zhu Dongfeng, General Manager, Municipal Facilities Company 43. Ms. Tang Qin, Deputy General Manager, Municipal Facilities Company 44. Ms. Ren Cuiling, Accountant, Municipal Facilities Company V. ALETAI 45. Mr. Zhong Min, Deputy Division Chief, Construction Bureau 46. Ms. Wang Yuying, Division Chief, Finance Bureau 47. Mr. Yan Fei, Officer, Finance Bureau 48. Mr. Zhou Hui, Division Chief, Development and Reform Commission 49. Ms. Zhao Wenlian, Officer, Development and Reform Commission 50. Mr. Xu Qingdong, Division Chief, Auditing Bureau 51. Mr. Bo Lati, Researcher, Auditing Bureau 52. Ms. Han Mei, Officer, Development and Reform Commission 53. Ms. Ma Jing, Officer, Finance Bureau 54. Mr. Shi Weirong, Director, ADB Project Management Office (PMO) 55. Ms. Feng Yin, Financing Director, ADB Project Management Office (PMO) 56. Ms. Zhao Junyin, Officer, ADB Project Management Office (PMO) 57. Mr. Zhang Zhifeng, Officer, Fuyun County Finance Bureau 58. Ms. Liu Shihong, Deputy Director, Buerjin County Construction Bureau 59. Ms. Li Hongyan, Officer, Buerjin County Construction Bureau 60. Ms. Geng Guirong, Officer, Buerjin County Construction Bureau 61. Ms. Liu Yanrong, Officer, Buerjin County Finance Bureau 62. Mr. Sun Fucheng, Officer, Buerjin County Finance Bureau 63. Mr. Xu Liang, Officer, Buerjin County Development and Reform Commission 64. Mr. Wang Zhixing, Deputy Director, Buerjin County Development and Reform Commission 65. Mr. Chen Fei, Officer, Fuhai County Development and Reform Commission 66. Mr. Dai Xiaodong, Deputy Director, Fuhai County Construction Bureau 67. Mr. Li Hongwei, Officer, Fuhai County Finance Bureau 68. Ms. Chen Yajun, Director, Fuhai County Finance Bureau 69. Mr. Liu Rui, Officer, Baerhe County EPB 70. Ms. Cui Yuping, Officer, Baerhe County Finance Bureau 71. Mr. Dong Jianhu, Officer, Baerhe County Construction Bureau 72. Mr. He Wei, Officer, Baerhe County Development and Reform Commission 73. Mr. Li Wei, Officer. Jimunai County Development and Reform Commission 74. Mr. Xin Aijun, Director, Jimunai County Construction Bureau 75. Mr. Liu Xing, Division Chief, Jimunai County Construction Bureau 76. Mr. Li Jianguo, Officer, Jimunai County Finance Bureau 77. Mr. Wang Dongliang, Officer, Qinghe County Finance Bureau 78. Ms. Hu Yue, Officer, Qinghe County Finance Bureau 79. Ms. Zhou Xingmei, Officer, Qinghe County Development and Reform Commission 80. Ms. Mu Hongmei, Accountant, Kanas Scenic Region Finance Bureau 81. Ms. Yang Li, Deputy Director, Kanas Scenic Region Finance Bureau 82. Mr. Zhong Ming, Deputy Director, Kanas Scenic Region Development and Reform Commission 83. Ms. Wu Hui, Officer, Kanas Scenic Region Development and Reform Commission VI. ALASHANKOU 84. Ms. Chen Yuxia, Division Chief, Bozhou Finance Bureau 85. Mr. Chen Jian, Deputy Director, Alashankou Land Port Management Commission 86. Mr. Zhang Yuqing, Director , Alashankou Land Port Management Commission 87. Ms. Li Yanping, Accountant, Alashankou Land Port Construction Co. Ltd 88. Ms. Chen Hua , Cashier, Alashankou Land Port Construction Co. Ltd VII. HAMI CITY 89. Ms. An Lijun, Division Chief, Hami Region Finance Bureau 90. Ms. Shi Jinmei, Deputy Director, Hami City Finance Bureau 91. Ms. Chenmei, Officer, Hami City Finance Bureau 92. Mr. Wang Xinming, Chief Engineer, Hami City Construction Bureau 93. Ms. Wang Huijuan, Division Chief, Hami City Construction Bureau 94. Ms. Guo Meiying, Accountant, Hami City Construction Bureau 95. Mr. Wang Peng, Officer, Hami City Construction Bureau VIII. TULUFAN 96. Ms. Du Hanying, Officer, Finance Bureau 97. Ms. Wang Feng, Officer, Finance Bureau 98. Mr. Wang Wei, Director, Urban-Rural Construction Bureau 99. Ms. Hou Qin, Division Chief, Urban-Rural Construction Bureau 100. Ms. Bai Zhiguo, Officer, Urban-Rural Construction Bureau 101. Mr. Li Fuguo, Deputy Director, Urban-Rural Construction Bureau 102. Ms. Cui Xuehua, Division Chief, Finance Bureau IX. CHANGJI 103. Mr. Wang Weidong, Director, Finance Bureau 104. Ms. Meili Guli, Officer, Finance Bureau 105. Mr. Li Yonggang, Division Chief, Urban-Rural Construction Commission 106. Ms. Liu Xiaohong, Accountant, Urban-Rural Construction Commission 107. Mr. Fei Lijiang, Director, City Investment Company X. YINING CITY 108. Mr. Shen Honggang, Officer, Yili State Finance Bureau 109. Ms. Dili Paier, Officer, Yili State Development and Finance Bureau 110. Ms. Miaofang, Division Chief, Finance Bureau 111. Ms. Guo Hongfang, Accountant, Construction Bureau 112. Ms. Guan Qing, Cashier, Construction Bureau 113. Mr. Zhang Xiaoxu, Officer, Construction Bureau 114. Mr. Li Hongtao, Officer, Gongliu County Construction Bureau 115. Ms. Hai Liman, Director, Gongliu County Construction Bureau 116. Mr. Zhang Zhe, Officer, Nileke County Construction Bureau 117. Mr. Zhang Zhiqiang, General Manager, Nileke County Sewerage Company 118. Ms. Yang Jianning, Officer, Xinyuan County Finance Bureau 119. Mr. Chen Hongqin, Accountant, Xinyuan County Water Heating Company XI. ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK—PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA'S RESIDENT MISSION (PRCM) 120. Ms. Wang Fang, Finance Officer, PRCM 121. Mr. Zhu Wenlong, Resettlement Officer, PRCM 122. Mr. Niu Zhiming, Project Officer (Environment), PRCM 123. Mr. Chu Chenglong, Project Management Officer, PRCM 124. Ms. An Chongli, Control Officer, PRCM 125. Mr. Xia Heng, Associate Project Analyst, PRCM 126. Ms. Yang Xiaoyan, Assistant Project Analyst, PRCM 127. Mr. Liu Xin, Consultant .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • "Thoroughly Reforming Them Towards a Healthy Heart Attitude"
    By Adrian Zenz - Version of this paper accepted for publication by the journal Central Asian Survey "Thoroughly Reforming Them Towards a Healthy Heart Attitude" - China's Political Re-Education Campaign in Xinjiang1 Adrian Zenz European School of Culture and Theology, Korntal Updated September 6, 2018 This is the accepted version of the article published by Central Asian Survey at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02634937.2018.1507997 Abstract Since spring 2017, the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in China has witnessed the emergence of an unprecedented reeducation campaign. According to media and informant reports, untold thousands of Uyghurs and other Muslims have been and are being detained in clandestine political re-education facilities, with major implications for society, local economies and ethnic relations. Considering that the Chinese state is currently denying the very existence of these facilities, this paper investigates publicly available evidence from official sources, including government websites, media reports and other Chinese internet sources. First, it briefly charts the history and present context of political re-education. Second, it looks at the recent evolution of re-education in Xinjiang in the context of ‘de-extremification’ work. Finally, it evaluates detailed empirical evidence pertaining to the present re-education drive. With Xinjiang as the ‘core hub’ of the Belt and Road Initiative, Beijing appears determined to pursue a definitive solution to the Uyghur question. Since summer 2017, troubling reports emerged about large-scale internments of Muslims (Uyghurs, Kazakhs and Kyrgyz) in China's northwest Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). By the end of the year, reports emerged that some ethnic minority townships had detained up to 10 percent of the entire population, and that in the Uyghur-dominated Kashgar Prefecture alone, numbers of interned persons had reached 120,000 (The Guardian, January 25, 2018).
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    24599 Volume 2 Public Disclosure Authorized China Integrated Pastoral Development Project Social Assessment Report Xinjiang-Uygur Autonomous Region Public Disclosure Authorized "DRFT) Public Disclosure Authorized China Cross-cultural Consulting Center at Zhongshan University Guangzhou, Guangdong Public Disclosure Authorized People's Republic of China April 2002 CONTENTS Introduction: The Project and the Project Goals Chapter 1 The Social Assessment Work Selection of the Project SA Counties The SA Methodologies Chapter 2 Analysis of the SA Results The Basic conditions of The Project Area Demographic Data and Economy Data of the Project SA Counties Animal Husbandry of the Project SA Counties Pattems of Animal Husbandry in Xinjiang The Use of Land Other Natural Resources The Markets of Animal Husbandry Products The Labor Forces and Labor Division The Income Distribution Income and Taxation and Other Fees of the Households of the Project SA Counties The Production Organizations and Social Organizations of the Project SA Counties The Social Status and Labor Division of Women The Impact of the Local Customs on the Improvement of Animal Quality The Education and Information Transmission Chapter 3 The Environment and the Eco-environmental Restrains on The Project Chapter 4 The Demands of the Farmers and Herders in Project SA counties for the Project Loans and The Possibility of Loan Return Chapter 5 SA Team's Suggestions on the Project Appendix: Acknowledgment: Introduction: The Project and The Project Objectives China Xinjiang-Integrated Pastoral Development Project (CXISPP) Designed and implemented by the World Bank aims at, while maintaining and promoting the sustainable utility of the natural resources, enhancing the competitive ability of the animal husbandry products (wool and meat products) in the markets, improving the production and management system of animal production and raising the life level of those farmers and herders of the Xinjiang Project Areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Table S1. the Species Information of Ferula Genus Used in This Study
    Table S1. The species information of Ferula genus used in this study. Specimen GenBank Latin name Sample source Sampling parts voucher accession 7-x-z-7-1 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792984 7-x-z-7-2 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792985 7-x-z-7-3 Jeminay County, Xinjiang leaves KF792986 7-x-z-7-4 Jeminay County,Xinjiang leaves KF792987 7-x-z-7-5 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792988 7-x-z-8-2 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792995 Ferula sinkiangensis 7-x-z-7-6 Yining County, Xinjiang roots KF792989 K.M.Shen 7-x-z-7-7 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792990 7-x-z-7-8 Jeminay County, Xinjiang leaves KF792991 7-x-z-7-9 Jeminay County, Xinjiang roots KF792992 7-x-z-7-10 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792993 7-x-z-8-1 Yining County, Xinjiang leaves KF792994 13909 Shawan,County,Xinjiang roots KJ804121 7-x-z-3-2 Fukang County, Xinjiang leaves KF793025 7-x-z-3-5 Fukang County, Xinjiang leaves KF793027 Ferula fukanensis 7-x-z-3-4 Fukang County, Xinjiang leaves KF793026 K.M.Shen 7-x-z-3-1 Fukang County, Xinjiang roots KF793024 13113 Fukang County, Xinjiang roots KJ804103 13114 Fukang County, Xinjiang roots KJ804104 7-x-z-2-4 Toli County, Xinjiang roots KF793002 7-x-z-2-5 Toli County, Xinjiang leaves KF793003 7-x-z-2-6 Fuyun County, Xinjiang leaves KF793004 7-x-z-2-7 Fuyun County, Xinjiang leaves KF793005 7-x-z-2-8 Fuyun County, Xinjiang leaves KF793006 7-x-z-2-9 Toli County, Xinjiang leaves KF793007 Ferula ferulaeoides 7-x-z-2-10 Shihezi City, Xinjiang leaves KF793008 (Steud.) Korov.
    [Show full text]
  • Forced Labour in East Turkestan: State-Sanctioned Hashar System
    FORCED LABOUR IN EAST TURKESTAN: State -Sanctioned Hashar System World Uyghur Congress | November 2016 WUC Headquarters: P.O. Box 310312 80103 Munich, Germany Tel: +49 89 5432 1999 Fax: +49 89 5434 9789 Email: [email protected] Web Address: www.uyghurcongress.org Copyright © 2016 World Uyghur Congress All rights reserved. The World Uyghur Congress (WUC) is a n international organization that represents the collective interests of the Uyghur people in both East Turkestan and abroad. The principle objective of the WUC is to promote democracy, human rights and freedom for the Uyghur people and use peaceful, nonviolent and democratic means to determine their future. Acting as the sole legitimate organization of the Uyghur people in both East Turkestan and abroad, WUC endeavors to set out a course for the peaceful settlement of the East Turkestan Question through dialogue and negotiation. The WUC supports a nonviolent and peaceful opposition movement against Chinese occupation of East Turkestan and an unconditional adherence to internationally recognized human rights standards as laid down in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. It adheres to the principles of democratic pluralism and rejects totalitarianism, religious intolerance and terrorism as an instrument of policy. For more information, please visit our website: www.uyghurcongress.org Cover Photo: Uyghurs performing forced labour under the hashar system in Aksu Prefecture, East Turkestan (Radio Free Asia Uyghur Service). FORCED LABOUR IN EAST TURKESTAN: State-Sanctioned Hashar System EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The importance of the protection of human rights has been trending downward under China’s current leader, Xi Jinping, since he took power in 2013.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 International Religious Freedom Report
    CHINA (INCLUDES TIBET, XINJIANG, HONG KONG, AND MACAU) 2019 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary Reports on Hong Kong, Macau, Tibet, and Xinjiang are appended at the end of this report. The constitution, which cites the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and the guidance of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, states that citizens have freedom of religious belief but limits protections for religious practice to “normal religious activities” and does not define “normal.” Despite Chairman Xi Jinping’s decree that all members of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) must be “unyielding Marxist atheists,” the government continued to exercise control over religion and restrict the activities and personal freedom of religious adherents that it perceived as threatening state or CCP interests, according to religious groups, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), and international media reports. The government recognizes five official religions – Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Protestantism, and Catholicism. Only religious groups belonging to the five state- sanctioned “patriotic religious associations” representing these religions are permitted to register with the government and officially permitted to hold worship services. There continued to be reports of deaths in custody and that the government tortured, physically abused, arrested, detained, sentenced to prison, subjected to forced indoctrination in CCP ideology, or harassed adherents of both registered and unregistered religious groups for activities related to their religious beliefs and practices. There were several reports of individuals committing suicide in detention, or, according to sources, as a result of being threatened and surveilled. In December Pastor Wang Yi was tried in secret and sentenced to nine years in prison by a court in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, in connection to his peaceful advocacy for religious freedom.
    [Show full text]
  • Sayı: 13 Güz 2013
    .......... Sayı: 13 Güz 2013 Ankara 1 .......... Dil Araştırmaları/Language Studies Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi ISSN: 1307-7821 Sayı: 13 Güz 2013 Sahibi/Owner Avrasya Yazarlar Birliği adına Yakup DELİÖMEROĞLU Yayın Yönetmeni/Editor Prof. Dr. Ahmet Bican ERCİLASUN Sorumlu Yazı İşleri Müdürü/Editorial Director Prof. Dr. Ekrem ARIKOĞLU Yayın Yönetmeni Yardımcısı/Vice Editor Araş. Gör. Hüseyin YILDIZ Yayın Danışma Kurulu/Editorial Advisory Board Prof. Dr. Şükrü Halûk AKALIN • Prof. Dr. Mustafa ARGUNŞAH • Prof. Dr. Sema BARUTÇU ÖZÖNDER • Prof. Dr. Ahmet BURAN • Prof. Dr. İsmet CEMİLOĞLU • Prof. Dr. Hülya KASAPOĞLU ÇENGEL • Prof. Dr. Nurettin DEMİR • Prof. Dr. Hayati DEVELİ • Prof. Dr. Musa DUMAN • Prof. Dr. Tuncer GÜLENSOY • Prof. Dr. Gürer GÜLSEVİN • Prof. Dr. Ayşe İLKER • Prof. Dr. Günay KARAAĞAÇ • Prof. Dr. Leylâ KARAHAN • Prof. Dr. Metin KARAÖRS • Prof. Dr. Yakup KARASOY • Prof. Dr. Ceval KAYA • Prof. Dr. M. Fatih KİRİŞÇİOĞLU • Prof. Dr. Zeynep KORKMAZ • Prof. Dr. Mehmet ÖLMEZ • Prof. Dr. Mustafa ÖNER • Prof. Dr. Mustafa ÖZKAN • Prof. Dr. Nevzat ÖZKAN • Prof. Dr. Çetin PEKACAR • Prof. Dr. Osman Fikri SERTKAYA • Prof. Dr. Vahit TÜRK • Prof. Dr. Cengiz ALYILMAZ • Prof. Dr. Bilgehan Atsız GÖKDAĞ • Doç. Dr. İsmail DOĞAN • Prof. Dr. Zühal YÜKSEL • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Ferhat TAMİR Yazı Kurulu/Executive Board Doç. Dr. Dilek ERGÖNENÇ AKBABA • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Gülcan ÇOLAK BOSTANCI • Doç. Dr. Figen GÜNER DİLEK • Doç. Dr. Feyzi ERSOY • Doç. Dr. Habibe YAZICI ERSOY • Doç. Dr. Yavuz KARTALLIOĞLU • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Veli Savaş YELOK • Dr. Hakan AKÇA • Yrd. Doç. Dr. Hüseyin YILDIRIM Akademik Temsilciler/Academic Representatives Abdulkadir ÖZTÜRK (Kayseri), Yusuf ÖZÇOBAN (Balıkesir), İsmail SÖKMEN (İzmir), Musa SALAN (Çankırı), Aslıhan DİNÇER (İzmir), M. Emin YILDIZLI (Nevşehir), İlker TOSUN (Edirne), Özer ŞENÖDEYİCİ (Trabzon) Düzelti/Redaction Hüseyin YILDIZ İngilizce Danışmanı/English Language Consultant Yrd.
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Variation of Mitochondrial Genes Among Echinococcus
    Wu et al. Parasites & Vectors (2017) 10:265 DOI 10.1186/s13071-017-2172-y RESEARCH Open Access Genetic variation of mitochondrial genes among Echinococcus multilocularis isolates collected in western China Chuanchuan Wu1,2, Wenbao Zhang1, Bo Ran3, Haining Fan4, Hui Wang1, Baoping Guo1, Canlin Zhou1, Yingmei Shao3, Wei Zhang1, Patrick Giraudoux5,6, Jenny Knapp5,7, Hao Wen1,3, Ling Kuang2* and Jun Li1* Abstract Background: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a life-threatening human disease caused by Echinococcus multilocularis transmitted between rodents and dogs/foxes in the Northern Hemisphere. The study aims to identify the genetic variation of the parasite in AE patients from China. Methods: E. multilocularis isolates were collected from wild small mammals (n = 6) and AE patients (n = 56) from western China. Genomic DNA was extracted from different tissue samples including paraffin tissue blocks, ethanol fixed tissues and frozen tissues surgically removed. Two mitochondrial gene fragments (526 bp for cob and 474 bp for nad2) of E. multilocularis were amplified and sequenced. Results: The parasite fragment sequences of cob fragments from AE patients showed two haplotypes, and nad2 gene fragment sequences had four haplotypes. The gene sequences from Microtus sp. were 100% identical to the sequences of some isolates from AE patients. These haplotypes were distributed in both Qinghai and Xinjiang provinces. Alignment analysis with the sequences from the GenBank databases showed five genotypes including three Asian genotypes, one from Europe and one from North America. Conclusions: Most AE patients harbored the Asian genotype 1 which may be an indication of its relative frequency in the definitive hosts and the environment or of its pathogenicity to humans, which calls for further research.
    [Show full text]
  • The Emergence of the Silk Road Exchange in the Tarim Basin Region During Late Prehistory (2000–400 BCE)
    Bulletin of SOAS, 80, 2 (2017), 339–363. © SOAS, University of London, 2017. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. doi:10.1017/S0041977X17000507 First published online 26 May 2017 Polities and nomads: the emergence of the Silk Road exchange in the Tarim Basin region during late prehistory (2000–400 BCE) Tomas Larsen Høisæter University of Bergen [email protected] Abstract The Silk Road trade network was arguably the most important network of global exchange and interaction prior to the fifteenth century. On the ques- tion of how and when it developed, scholars have focused mainly on the role of either the empires dominating the two ends of the trade network or the nomadic empires on the Eurasian steppe. The sedentary people of Central Asia have, however, mostly been neglected. This article traces the development of the city-states of the Tarim Basin in eastern Central Asia, from c. 2000 BCE to 400 BCE. It argues that the development of the city-states of the Tarim Basin is closely linked to the rise of the ancient Silk Road and that the interaction between the Tarim polities, the nomads of the Eurasian steppe and the Han Empire was the central dynamic in the creation of the ancient Silk Road network in eastern Central Asia. Keywords: Silk Road, Trade networks, Eastern Central Asia, Tarim Basin in prehistory, Xinjiang, Development of trade networks The Silk Road is one of the most evocative and stirring terms invented for some- thing as mundane as the exchange of resources, and the term is certainly one that students of Central Asian history cannot avoid.
    [Show full text]
  • Paraceratherium 在新疆准噶尔盆地北缘的发现及其意义1)
    第 41 卷 第 3 期 古 脊 椎 动 物 学 报 pp. 220～229 2003 年 7 月 VERTEBRATA PALASIATICA figs. 1～3 Paraceratherium 在新疆准噶尔盆地 北缘的发现及其意义1) 叶 捷1 孟 津2 吴文裕1 (1 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 北京 100044) (2 美国自然历史博物馆 纽约 10024) 关键词 新疆准噶尔盆地 ,晚渐新世 ,副巨犀 中图法分类号 Q915. 877 2000 年 ,笔者在位于新疆准噶尔盆地北缘的福海县哈拉玛盖乡以南的萨尔多依腊地 区测制乌伦古河组地层剖面时 ,在乌伦古河组和索索泉组之间的一套粗碎屑岩层中发现 了一些哺乳动物化石。其中有孟津在 20004 化石点 (46°35. 779′N ,87°43. 818′E) 发现的一 具副巨犀下颌骨。该下颌保存了这类动物的一些重要特征 ,这些特征对于解决长期以来 人们对于巨犀分类的有关争论以及含化石地层的时代提供了重要信息。 新疆萨尔多依腊的巨犀下颌支和牙齿的形态与 Forster2Cooper (1911 :p. 713 ; 1924 : Fig. 7) 描述的 Bugti 的 Paraceratherium bugtiense 标本在以下几个方面很相似 :1) 下颌水平 支底缘在颊齿列部位向下弯凸 ,其最大深度位于 m1、m2 之间 ;2) 联合部在 p2 前下弯 ;3) p2 之前的联合部上表面呈槽形 ,两侧形成锐脊 ;4) 仅有第一对下门齿 (i1) ,第二、三对门 齿已退化消失 ,该齿呈较长的圆锥形 ,伸向下前方 ,左右门齿基部相靠 ,顶端分离 ,其上无 使用磨蚀痕迹 ,齿根很粗壮 ;5) p2 的形态及 p2 没有被磨蚀的迹象。Forster2Cooper 指出 (1924 ,p. 369) ,他建立的 Paraceratherium 属的很特殊的特征是“a pair of downwardly turned tusks”。换句话说 ,是它具有 1) 下弯的下颌联合部和 2) 较长且呈锥形的第一下门齿。新 疆萨尔多依腊的巨犀在这方面无疑与 Paraceratherium 属是一致的。但它较属型种 P. bugtiense 尺寸大、下颌水平支的相对深度大 ,且 p2 之前的联合部更下弯和背面的凹槽更 深。 自 Forster2Cooper (1911) 创建副巨犀属 ( Paraceratherium) 以来 ,该属的含义多次发生变 化。其原因是 ,在 Bugti 地点发现的巨犀类化石的个体大小相差较大。最初 ,Forster2Cooper 将其中一块尺寸较小、保存较好的下颌作为正型标本记述 ,同时将一块残破的下颌联合 部、一些椎体和肢骨暂时归入了该种。但他指出归入该种的残破的下颌联合部、寰椎和肢 骨相对于正型标本尺寸要大得多 ,可能为雄性个体 ,正型标本则为雌性个体。后来 , Forster2Cooper (1923) 又为大尺寸的寰椎和肢骨建立了新属新种 Baluchitherium osborni ,并认 为该种与 Borissiak 所建立的 Indricotherium turgaicum 的肢骨十分相近 (Forster2Cooper , 1923 : p. 35) 。 1) 国家自然科学基金项目(编号 : 40172010 ,49928201) 资助。 收稿日期 :2003 - 02 - 10 3 期 叶 捷等 : Paraceratherium 在新疆准噶尔盆地北缘的发现及其意义 122 Granger 和 Gregory(1936) 在记述内蒙古发现的 Baluchitherium 时认为
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution Law and Utilizable Potentialities of Three Kinds of Clover Germplasm Resources in Xinjiang
    University of Kentucky UKnowledge XXI International Grassland Congress / VIII International Grassland Congress Proceedings International Rangeland Congress Distribution Law and Utilizable Potentialities of Three Kinds of Clover Germplasm Resources in Xinjiang Laixi Zhao Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Yuqing Wang Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Chunbo Xu Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Ying De Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China Follow this and additional works at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc Part of the Plant Sciences Commons, and the Soil Science Commons This document is available at https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/21/13-2/25 The XXI International Grassland Congress / VIII International Rangeland Congress took place in Hohhot, China from June 29 through July 5, 2008. Proceedings edited by Organizing Committee of 2008 IGC/IRC Conference Published by Guangdong People's Publishing House This Event is brought to you for free and open access by the Plant and Soil Sciences at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in International Grassland Congress Proceedings by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 瞯 5 18 瞯 Multifunctional Grasslands in a Changing World Volume Ⅱ ] Distribution law and utilizable potentialities of three kinds of clover germplasm resources in Xinjiang Zhao L aixi , W ang Y uqing , X u Chunbo and De Y ing G rassland Research Institute , CA A S , Hohhot 010010 , PRC . E‐mail :z haolaixi3630＠ sina .com Key words : Xinjiang , clover , germplasm resources , distribution law , utilizable potentialities Introduction T ri f olium According to the flora of China , the Xinjiang flora ismainlya forage base utilized as a grassland resource .
    [Show full text]
  • Farewell to Diversity? New State Zones of Health Care Service in China's Far West
    JOURNAL FÜR ENTWICKLUNGSPOLITIK herausgegeben vom Mattersburger Kreis für Entwicklungspolitik an den österreichischen Universitäten vol. XXVIII 1–2012 Welfare Regimes in the Global South Schwerpunktredaktion: Ingrid Wehr, Bernhard Leubolt, Wolfram Schaffar Inhaltsverzeichnis 4 Foreword 6 Ingrid Wehr, Bernhard Leubolt, Wolfram Schaffar Welfare Regimes in the Global South: A Short Introduction 14 Jeremy Seekings Pathways to Redistribution: The Emerging Politics of Social Assistance Across the Global ‘South’ 35 Luciano Andrenacci From Developmentalism to Inclusionism: On the Transformation of Latin American Welfare Regimes in the Early 21st Century 58 Sascha Klotzbücher, Peter Lässig, Qin Jiangmei, Rui Dongsheng, Susanne Weigelin-Schwiedrzik Farewell to Diversity? New State Zones of Health Care Service in China’s Far West 80 Ellen Ehmke Ideas in the Indian Welfare Trajectory 103 Book Reviews 108 Editors of the Special Issue and Authors 112 Impressum Journal für Entwicklungspolitik XXVIII 1-2012, S. 58-79 SASCHA KLOTZBÜCHER, PETER LÄSSIG, QIN JIANGMEI, RUI DONGSHENG, SUSANNE WEIGELIN-SCHWIEDRZIK Farewell to Diversity? New State Zones of Health Care Service in China’s Far West 1. Research question and data James Scott has argued in his recent book The art of not being governed, how specific production and settlement patterns enable or hinder the state in its endeavour to extend its administration to the state boundaries (Scott 2009: 35). Focussing on the geographical terrain of Zomia, he explains how the minorities living in the mountainous region of the Southeast Asian Massif utilise a repertoire of subsistence strategies, which enable them to resist state control. While the state is located in the valleys, the minorities evade the state by fleeing into the mountains, a region of relative stateless- ness, in order to avoid taxation and recruitment for the army.
    [Show full text]
  • Sacred Right Defiled: China’S Iron-Fisted Repression of Uyghur Religious Freedom
    Sacred Right Defiled: China’s Iron-Fisted Repression of Uyghur Religious Freedom A Report by the Uyghur Human Rights Project Table of Contents Executive Summary...........................................................................................................2 Methodology.......................................................................................................................5 Background ........................................................................................................................6 Features of Uyghur Islam ........................................................................................6 Religious History.....................................................................................................7 History of Religious Persecution under the CCP since 1949 ..................................9 Religious Administration and Regulations....................................................................13 Religious Administration in the People’s Republic of China................................13 National and Regional Regulations to 2005..........................................................14 National Regulations since 2005 ...........................................................................16 Regional Regulations since 2005 ..........................................................................19 Crackdown on “Three Evil Forces”—Terrorism, Separatism and Religious Extremism..............................................................................................................23
    [Show full text]