2019 LEGISLATIVE PROGRAM 1 2019 Legislative Priority Positions 2 1. Requests that the State direct the Board of Education to authorize 3 School Divisions of Innovation (SDIs), with demonstrated capacity and interest, to 4 enhance assessment and accountability of student learning by replacing select SOL 5 exams at select schools (elementary and middle school science, Virginia Studies, and 6 Civics and Economics) with locally scored and externally validated performance 7 assessments. 8 History: House – Delegate Murphy introduced HB 652; which was laid on table by 9 House Education Subcommittee 1.

10 Delegate LaRock introduced HB 1278 which was reported from the House Education 11 Committee and referred to the House Appropriations Committee where no action was 12 taken.

13 Senate – Senator Barbara Favola carried bill number SB302; (and Senator Jennifer 14 Wexton, SB437, which was incorporated into SB302). Passed by indefinitely with a 15 letter by Senate Subcommittee 1.

16 Speak to Delegates Favola and LaRock about carrying the bill for this year’s legislative 17 program. 18 Staff Recommendation: Retain 19 Consultant Recommendation: Retain 20 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Retain 21 2. Requests that the General Assembly determine the financial impacts of 22 legislation on local school districts and fully compensate school districts for state 23 directed mandates. When the Commonwealth considers a program important enough 24 to mandate, it should consider the mandate important enough to fund. 25 History: Legislative team fights every attempt of passage of an unfunded mandate. No 26 specific legislation is required. 27 Staff Recommendation: Retain

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28 Consultant Recommendation: Monitor bills closely, be present at meetings and testify 29 against any unfunded mandates as they arise. Retain as position statement. 30 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Retain as a position statement. 31 II. Other 2019 Legislative Positions 32 3. Supports legislation to grant local school boards control of their academic 33 calendars, including the ability to set the date for the opening of the school year. 34 History: New School Calendar legislation has been attempted since 2012, by 35 numerous legislators in both House and Senate, with varying degrees of success. In 36 2018, Delegate Roxann Robinson’s bill (HB372) passed the House and later died in 37 Senate Education and Health. Tourism groups protested it, while many districts 38 (including LCPS) testified on behalf of local control. 39 Staff Recommendation: Retain 40 Consultant Recommendation: Retain. Liaisons currently working with Hampton 41 Roads Tourism on compromise legislation. Speak to Delegate and 42 Senator Barbara Favola about carrying the compromise bill for this year’s legislative 43 program. 44 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Retain 45 4. Supports changes to the Code of Virginia that would permit a school board to institute 46 legal action or proceedings without obtaining the consent of the local governing body. 47 History: Senator Wexton introduced SB 440 which was passed by indefinitely in the 48 Senate Courts Committee 10-5. The bill was strongly opposed by local government 49 representatives. 50 Staff Recommendation: Omit 51 Consultant Recommendation: Omit 52 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Omit 53 5. Supports changes to the Code of Virginia that would permit a local school board 54 to purchase real estate without the possibility of the property being subject to 55 unrecorded equitable servitudes, easements, negative easements or any other 56 undocumented encumbrances.

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57 History: SB 270 introduced by Senator Black. Passed by indefinitely in Senate Courts 58 of Justice (14-Y 0-N). The Committee spent some time discussing the bill and many of 59 the attorneys on the committee were not supportive of the concept. 60 Staff Recommendation: Omit. 61 Consultant Recommendation: Omit. 62 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Omit 63 6. Supports the continued use of the Cost of Competing factor in the reimbursement 64 formula for Planning District Eight. 65 History: No legislation needed to continue using the same reimbursement formula and 66 it was fully funded in the current budget. 67 Staff Recommendation: Retain 68 Consultant Recommendation: Retain as position statement. 69 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Retain as position statement. 70 7. Supports the removal of positions directly related to instruction in the classroom 71 from under the SOQ Support Position Cap. 72 History: Numerous budget amendments were introduced to lift or modify the support 73 position cap. None were approved. 74 Staff Recommendation: Revise as follows: Supports the removal of positions 75 directly related to instruction in the classroom from under the SOQ Support Position 76 Cap. Overhaul the State Public Education Funding Model. 77 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to revise as staff recommended 78 Consultant Recommendation: This issue is symptomatic of a larger issue regarding 79 the broken nature of the state/local public education funding partnership. This should be 80 retained but as part of a larger statement focusing on state funding for public education. 81 Suggest something along the lines of the following: 82 The state public education funding model is broken. It does not reflect the true cost of 83 public education, does not honor the intent of voters who approved earmarking 100% of 84 the lottery proceeds as NEW education funding and ignores the need for 21st century 85 facilities. The funding model is supposed to be a shared responsibility between state 86 and local governments, yet the Commonwealth has failed to fully honor its share of this 87 obligation. As a result, local governments are increasingly bearing an ever-greater

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88 proportion of public education costs. This failure is evidenced by per-pupil funding that 89 still trails pre-recession amounts and the additional failure of the General Assembly to 90 enact changes in the standards of quality (SOQ) that were intended to bring the 91 standards in line with statewide prevailing education practices and recommendations by 92 the State Board of Education. The latter results in maintenance of SOQ that do not 93 reflect current practice and whose sole purpose is to depress the required amount of 94 state funding. There are also other costs associated with providing a quality public 95 education that are not even addressed in the SOQ and therefore not funded by the state 96 at any level. Therefore, the Board supports the following actions: 97 • Direct JLARC to review the true costs of public education and the State’s 98 responsibility for funding those costs; 99 • Adopt and fund the 2016 SOQ changes adopted by the State Board of 100 Education; 101 • Increase the lottery Per Pupil payment from 40% to 50% of total lottery profits in 102 the current biennium, with a formal goal of returning 100% of lottery funds to 103 school divisions in this manner; 104 • Restore the prevailing cost methodology for the funding of non-instructional 105 school support staff, with a focus on mental health professionals, including 106 school counselors; 107 • Undertake a comprehensive review of school facility modernization needs and 108 adopt a state financial assistance plan for addressing those needs. 109 8. Supports legislation that allows local school boards to retain any unspent 110 appropriations in a school board’s operating budget from one fiscal year to the operating 111 budget of the following fiscal year. 112 History: There was no 2018 bill filed and the issue is strongly opposed by local 113 governments. 114 Staff Recommendation: Omit 115 Consultant Recommendation: Omit 116 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Retain

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117 9. Supports revision to legislation to allow long term substitutes to fill absences for 118 up to 125 days without a waiver to align with Virginia Retirement System's Virginia Local 119 Disability Program (VLDP) and minimize disruptions to instruction. 120 History: SB 190 introduced by Senator Favola and HB 388 introduced by Delegate 121 Boysko. Both bills were stricken from the docket at the requests of their respective 122 patrons based on information provided by LCPS. 123 Staff Recommendation: Omit 124 Consultant Recommendation: Omit 125 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Omit 126 10. Supports legislative changes that would either generally permit the hiring of 127 school board’s immediate family members provided that the certification requirements of 128 Section 2.2-3119 of the Code of Virginia are retained (member certifies no involvement 129 in the hiring and Superintendent certifies decision based on merit and fitness by 130 competitive rating of qualifications); or, add Planning District 8 (includes Loudoun, 131 Fairfax, Arlington, Prince William and several cities and towns) to the six (6) Planning 132 Districts for which a statutory exception currently exists. 133 History: SB 124 introduced in 2018 by Senator Black passed the General Assembly. 134 Staff Recommendation: Omit – Passed 135 Consultant Recommendation: Omit 136 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Omit 137 11. Supports legislative changes to specifically permit school board members to 138 participate in transactions (e.g. budget, benefits, personnel policies and related 139 discussions) when school board’s immediate family members are employed by the 140 school board and are in a group of three or more persons to be affected by the 141 transaction and the required public disclosures required by subsection H of Section 2.2- 142 3115 shall be fully satisfied by listing school board immediate family members 143 employment in the annual financial disclosure form in Section 2.2-3117. 144 History: SB 816 was introduced by Senator Black and was continued until 2019 on a 145 14-0 vote. Committee discussion showed that practice regarding this matter varied 146 considerably by local government and school board. HB 655 was introduced by

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147 Delegate Murphy and was passed by indefinitely in the House General Laws 148 subcommittee #4. 149 Staff Recommendation: Retain – Click here for amended COIA Rationale and 150 Proposed Law Change. 151 Consultant Recommendation: Omit and seek an Attorney General’s opinion to 152 clarify interpretation of the statute. 153 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to Retain 154 12. Support legislative changes to Item 130.D, Appropriation Act - Standards of 155 Learning; Verified Credits in History and Social Science, so that a performance-based 156 assessment MAY be the instrument through which divisions verify a History/Social 157 Science credit for students in high school. The performance-based assessment for the 158 single high school history/social science credit requiring verification should be allowed in 159 ANY required course: World History I, World Geography, World History II, US/VA 160 History, or US/VA Government. 161 Staff Recommendation: New – Click here for Rationale. 162 Consultant Recommendation: Speak to Delegate John Bell and Senator 163 about carrying the budget amendment bill for this year’s legislative program. 164 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to add new position 165 13. Support legislative action at the state and national level to shift voting activities from 166 weekdays to weekends in order to minimize interaction between the voting general public 167 and public-school students to enhance school safety and safeguard the operational 168 effectiveness of public schools in Loudoun County and throughout the Commonwealth 169 Staff Recommendation: New – Click here for Rationale. 170 Consultant Recommendation: Speak to Delegate(s) Jennifer Boysko and Senator Jill 171 Vogel about carrying the bills for this year’s legislative program. 172 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to add new position 173 14. Opposes any legislation or regulatory actions that makes dual enrollment

174 courses less accessible to students through the implementation of a statewide uniform

175 tuition rate and any other tuition proposal that does not appropriately factor the

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176 significant indirect costs borne by school divisions (facilities, teachers, materials,

177 professional development, etc.) to offer dual enrollment opportunities for their students.

178 Staff Recommendation: New – Click here for Rationale. 179 Consultant Recommendation: This would be a position statement and would not need a 180 patron to carry it. 181 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to add new position statement 182 15. Supports legislation to designate all school board owned and leased property as 183 gun-free. 184 Brenda Sheridan Recommended: New – Click here for Proposed Law Change. 185 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to add new position 186 16. Supports legislation to strengthen Code of Virginia 22.1-254(B)(1) by requiring all 187 declarations of notices of intent to seek religious exemption from school attendance by 188 parents or legal guardians to present their petition(s), in person, accompanied by their 189 child/children for whom the exemption is requested, to a school official designated by 190 the superintendent. 191 Tom Marshall Recommended: New – Click here for Marshall Rationale and 192 Committee Requested Research. 193 L&P Committee Vote: 3-0 to not add position

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