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Botanist Interior 43.1
2005 THE MICHIGAN BOTANIST 13 THE ROLE OF FIRE IN GREAT LAKES ALVAR LANDSCAPES Judith Jones1 and Carol Reschke2 1Author for correspondence. Winter Spider Eco-Consulting, R.R. #1 Sheguiandah, Manitoulin Island, Ontario P0P 1W0 Canada E-mail: [email protected] . 2The Natural Resources Research Institute University of Minnesota 5013 Miller Trunk Highway Duluth, Minnesota 55811 E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The role of fire in alvar landscapes in the Great Lakes region of the United States and Canada was examined through the notes of the original land surveyors, through field work which looked for burn evidence, and through a comparison of alvars on two sets of aerial photographs taken 40 to 45 years apart. The results show that alvars existed in all regions of the Great Lakes prior to settlement of the area by European immigrants. Also, fire can create alvars and has done so in the last 150 years. Some alvar community types correlate strongly with past burning while others correlate with no burning. Some community types show noticeable change in a 40 year period while others show lit- tle or none. Although the presence of burn evidence is common, fire is shown to be infrequent in alvar landscapes, with some communities experiencing fire return intervals of at least 200–500 years. In these communities, fire is not the primary factor maintaining the open condition. The history of Great Lakes alvars is shown to be diverse and complex. Controlled burning is not recommended for all sites or all alvar community types. INTRODUCTION “Alvar” is a Swedish word used for the grasslands on the island of Oland, in the Baltic Sea. -
Annual Report 2005
2005Annual Report 2005 Our Mission: To spark a commitment to conserving wetlands, woodlands and wildlife by creating exciting learning opportunities in a natural setting. .Wye Marsh Wildlife Centre Midland, Ontario 2005A Snapshot of another busy and successful year Staff Wye Marsh now has 10 full-time and 6 part-time staff in addition to over 400 enthusiastic volunteers. The major change this year was to combine the Stewardship and Program departments; each staff member has taken on responsibilities in both worlds. This will better facilitate the dissemination of information from research and stewardship projects to our education programs. Adrian Philpot has assumed the role of Education and Stewardship Manager with Renee Fountain, Julie Kee, Chris Michalak, and Adam Zita all reporting to him. Programs This year two new programs were added to our extensive list of curriculum geared education programs: “Conservation in Action” for grade 9 and “Healthy History” for grade 7 in conjunction with Ste Marie Among the Hurons. These programs were successful and we will continue them. Currently, additional high school programs are under development as well as a sustainable energy program for all ages. Residential programs continue to be in demand. Boy Scout and Girl Guide groups are now travelling from all over southern Ontario for a weekend of camping and badge work. Summer Day Camp (Camp Marshes and Moccasins) numbers were up 15% from the previous year and evaluations were excellent. Kinder Camp was in such demand that a second week was added. This coming summer Wye Marsh is planning to add two additional weeks for older campers: “Survival Camp” and “CSI Camp”. -
• Burnt Lands PARKS Interim Management Statement
, . ONTARIO • Burnt Lands PARKS Interim Management Statement ® Ontario Cette publlcatlon hautement speclalisee n'est disponible qu'en anglais en vertu du reqlernent 411/97, qui en exempte I'application de la Loi sur les services en trenceis. Pour obtenir de I'aide en francais, veuillez communiquer avec Ie bureau district du MRN de Kemptville, au (613) 258-8204. Zone Manager's Approval Statement The recommended Burnt Lands Provincial Park (Nature Reserve Class) will protect alvar communities of international significance. The park will include land secured through the Ontario Parks Legacy 2000 Program and Crown land identified through the Ontario's Living Legacy Land Use Strategy. This Interim Management Statement will provide direction for the management of the park until a Park Management Plan is prepared. This document will provide the basis for future management planning. I am pleased to approve this Interim Management Statement for the recommended Burnt Lands Provincial Park (Nature Reserve Class). , L .-. John. M. Immerseel 'South Eastern Zone Manager Ontario Parks Kingston, ON Burnt Lands Provincial Park (Nature Reserve Class) Interim Management Statement Ontario Parks, South Eastern Zone 2001 CONTENTS 1.0 Background ......................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Planning Issues............................................................................................. 2 2.0 Site Description ......................................... ~ ......................................................... -
August 2013 Vol. XXIII No. 2
Trumpetings Vol. XXIII No. 2 August 2013 TRUMPETINGS Voice of The Trumpeter Swan Society 12615 County Road 9 Plymouth, MN 5541-1248 www.trumpeterswansociety.org [email protected] Greetings from the Associate Director TTSS Board member Dave Myers moved to Swan Valley to enjoy the wildlife and How Can You Help? pristine beauty of the Upper Snake River region of Idaho. Little did he know that the town’s name would symbolize an issue he would come to be passionate about—the Dave will MATCH protection and restoration of Idaho’s Trumpeter Swans. Membership donations Three years ago, when Dave, the CEO for Papa Murphy’s pizza franchises in several up to $5,000! states, discovered an injured Trumpeter Swan tangled in his fence, he didn’t know much about swans. But the adventure of rescuing that bird led to meetings and • Give a gift TTSS conversations with TTSS staff, a greater understanding of the Trumpeter Swan story, membership to a wildlife or and a personal mission to remove fences from his and his neighbors’ properties. bird enthusiast. Since then, Dave has become a Board member of TTSS, donated generously to the Society, recruited several new members, and given presentations about Trumpeter • Tell people about The Swans to local groups. Trumpeter Swan Society and This summer, Dave offers a membership challenge so that more people can learn let them know how critical about Trumpeters. He will match dollar for dollar, all new member donations to member support is for the TTSS, up to $5,000. As a TTSS Director, he knows how critical members are to the society’s mission. -
Hiking in Ontario Ulysses Travel Guides in of All Ontario’S Regions, with an Overview of Their Many Natural and Cultural Digital PDF Format Treasures
Anytime, Anywhere in Hiking The most complete guide the World! with descriptions of some 400 trails in in Ontario 70 parks and conservation areas. In-depth coverage Hiking in Ontario in Hiking Ulysses Travel Guides in of all Ontario’s regions, with an overview of their many natural and cultural Digital PDF Format treasures. Practical information www.ulyssesguides.com from trail diffi culty ratings to trailheads and services, to enable you to carefully plan your hiking adventure. Handy trail lists including our favourite hikes, wheelchair accessible paths, trails with scenic views, historical journeys and animal lover walks. Clear maps and directions to keep you on the right track and help you get the most out of your walks. Take a hike... in Ontario! $ 24.95 CAD ISBN: 978-289464-827-8 This guide is also available in digital format (PDF). Travel better, enjoy more Extrait de la publication See the trail lists on p.287-288 A. Southern Ontario D. Eastern Ontario B. Greater Toronto and the Niagara Peninsula E. Northeastern Ontario Hiking in Ontario C. Central Ontario F. Northwestern Ontario Sudbury Sturgeon 0 150 300 km ntario Warren Falls North Bay Mattawa Rolphton NorthernSee Inset O 17 Whitefish 17 Deux l Lake Nipissing Callander Rivières rai Ottawa a T Deep River Trans Canad Espanola Killarney 69 Massey Waltham 6 Prov. Park 11 Petawawa QUÉBEC National Whitefish French River River 18 Falls Algonquin Campbell's Bay Gatineau North Channel Trail Port Loring Pembroke Plantagenet Little Current Provincial Park 17 Park Gore Bay Sundridge Shawville -
Recent Liter-.;A1111t.;;U.;.:Re~--~------ BANDING HISTORY and BIOGRAPHIES in Memoriam Ernie Kuyt
- Another GCN species, Bachman's Sparrow Josh Landrum, Chris O'Brien, Ashley Peters, Billy (Priority 2), has been banded one time during Pope, Collin Roberts, Scott Rose, Scott Rush, station operation. Although open pine habitat is Nicholas Sharp, Amy Silvano, Jennifer Soehren, only peripherally covered by the station, it is locally Erika Taketa, Michelle Tacconelli, Karen Tenaglia, common throughout the property and is regularly and Jennifer Wang. detected during banding sessions. Overall, the open pine community is the dominant habitat on the This MAPS banding station would not have been property and is managed regularly with prescribed possible were it not for the Forever Wild Program fire to maintain the structural conditions required and the significant lands it has protected in by Bachman's Sparrow and other wildlife Alabama through acquisition. Additionally, grati dependent upon this ecosystem. tude is extended to the late Robert G. Wehle for the legacy he created in the tract. The Wehle MAPS banding station is operated by Eric Soehren and John Trent of the Alabama Eric C. Soehren (23423) Department of Conservation and Natural Re Alabama Department of Conservation sources, State Lands Division. Appreciation is and Natural Resources extended to the following volunteers for their State Lands Division, Natural Heritage Section assistance over the years: Paige Aplin, Mark 64 North Union Street, Suite 464 Bailey, Caroline Causey, Liz Crandall, Michael Montgomery, AL 36104 Gagin, Eddie Hackett, Max Harman, Emily Horton, [email protected] bama.gov Carrie Johnson, Eve Kendrick, Donald Lampley, Recent Liter-.;a1111t.;;u.;.:re~--~--------- BANDING HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHIES In memoriam Ernie Kuyt. -
Tiny Cottager Fall 2019
Issue No. 54 Fall/Winter 2019-20 PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE by PAUL COWLEY, CARUSOE BAY My message to you this fall must begin the same way it did last spring, with a continued focus on the threat to our precious water in the Alliston aquifer complex — scientifically proven to be possibly the purest water in the world. The lessons learned from Dump Site 41 are seemingly short-lived and need to be aggressively revisited. CRH (owner of the Teedon Gravel Pit) seeks to expand the existing pit operations northward into French’s Hill — a primary recharge area for the aquifer. This application (also challenged by the township) is now proceeding to the Local Planning Appeal Tribunal (LPAT), a successor to the Ontario Municipal Board. CRH also seeks to renew a water taking per- mit that allows it to use millions of litres of water a day for aggregate washing. This threatens our aquifer. Governments Photo by JUDITH GRANT at all levels have so far not acknowledged this threat, much less dealt with it. One of many gravel-laden trucks that leave Teedon Pit daily Please read Dr. William Shotyk’s letter to Simcoe Council on this, and Judith Grant’s article on page 5. FoTTSA will be engaging legally in the LPAT hearings and we need all of your Why Scientist William Shotyk Urges a Moratorium support to bring the appropriate level of attention to this threat to the aquifer. on Aggregate Extraction in the Waverley Uplands Our record high water levels have begun easing off, but Excerpted from a letter written to Simcoe County by Dr. -
Annual Report 2007 Master.Pub
2007 Annual Report A Word from the Executive Director The beginning of a New Year gives most of us cause to stop and reflect on the events and people that that made it memorable. In 2007, the Marsh enjoyed another year of steady growth of visitors and popularity. Our programs are evolving to attract a much more diverse audience and gradually the local population is realizing the Marsh is not just a place “you visited with your grade 7 class”. Evening programs, workshops, live animal shows, year round events and an unequalled ski / hiking / biking trail system are just some of the constant attractions Wye Marsh has to offer visitors throughout the year. 2007 proved to be an interesting year, both very challenging and very rewarding. Wye Marsh celebrated many successes and innovations throughout the year. Wye Marsh is much closer to being financially stable and now efforts and resources can be focused on improving the facility, developing a management plan for the Wye Valley, completing an inventory of Species at Risk, and expansion of recreational opportunities. Once again I would like to thank our enthusiastic and talented staff and the many dedicated volunteers that made the year a success. Laurie Schutt Overview This past year, with the benefit of the addition of a paid marketing staff and new program initiatives, Wye Marsh reached an incredible attendance of 65,390! This figure does not include the many unpaid trade shows or fairs we attended. Two wind turbines were erected, each with a different design and application, partnered with solar panels and now continually produce a small amount of electricity to supplement our needs. -
Minutes of the 137Th Annual Business Meeting of the Ottawa Field
Minutes of the 137 th Annual Business Meeting of the Ottawa Field-Naturalists’ Club March 21, 2016 Place and time: Fletcher Wildlife Garden, Ottawa, Ontario, 7:00 pm Chairperson: Fenja Brodo, President of the OFNC Over 20 attendees spent the first half-hour reviewing the minutes of the previous ABM, the financial statements, the OFNC committees’ annual reports for 2014-2015 and the newly updated Terms of Reference for each com - mittee. The meeting was called to order at 7:30 pm. 1. Minutes of the Previous Annual Business wards the purchase of land near Westmeath (the Ger - Meeting vais Caves), the creation of the OFNC Research Grants It was moved by Annie Bélair and seconded by ($15,000 yearly), a donation of $5000 to the Mississippi Diane Lepage that the minutes of the 136 th Annual Valley Field Naturalists to help cover the cost of the ap - Business Meeting be accepted as distributed. peal to the Ontario Municipal Board to stop a planned Carried housing development that would destroy a portion of the Burnt Lands Alvar, and a donation of $4500 to the Innis Point Bird Observatory to help them hire a ban - 2. Business Arising from the Minutes Ann gave an update on the review of the constitu - der-in-charge for the 2016 Spring Migration Monitoring tion and bylaws of the club. (See item 8 in the minutes Program. of the 2015 ABM.) For the 2015-2016 fiscal year, the OFNC is consid - The club started updating its constitution and by - ering donating money to the MacSkimming and Bill laws because the Ontario government had announced Mason Outdoor Education Centres to help pay for bus - that it would amend the Ontario Not-for-Profit Cor por - es and some equipment, is working with a contractor to ations Act. -
Trumpeter Refuges* by State
65 Trumpeter Refuges* by State Alaska Missouri Alaska Peninsula NWR Big Muddy NWR Arctic NWR Loess Bluffs NWR Innoko NWR Mingo NWR Kanuti NWR Montana Kenai NWR Lee Metcalf NWR Kodiak NWR Lost Trail NWR Koyukuk NWR Nine Pipes NWR Nowitna NWR Pablo NWR Selawik NWR Red Rock Lakes NWR Tetlin NWR Swan River NWR Togiak NWR Yukon Delta NWR Nebraska Yukon Flats NWR Crescent Lake NWR Arkansas Valentine NWR Holla Bend NWR Nevada Colorado Ruby Lake NWR Arapaho NWR New York Browns Park NWR Iroquois NWR Rocky Mountain Arsenal NWR Montezuma NWR Idaho Bear Lake NWR North Carolina Camas NWR Mattamuskeet NWR Grays Lake NWR Pocosin Lakes NWR Illinois Mark Twain NWR North Dakota Chautauqua NWR Wood Lake NWR Iowa Ohio Ottawa NWR Union Slough NWR Oregon Kansas Malheur NWR Kirwin NWR Marais des Cygnes NWR South Dakota Quivira NWR Lacreek NWR Louisiana Utah Upper Ouchita NWR Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, NWR Maryland Patuxent Research Refuge Wisconsin Michigan Horicon NWR Seney NWR Necedah NWR Shiawassee NWR Washington Minnesota McNary NWR Aggasiz NWR Turnbull NWR Detroit Lakes WMD Wyoming Fergus Falls WMD National Elk Refuge, NWR Glacial Ridge NWR Seedskadee NWR Morris WMD Rydell NWR *NWR = National Wildlife Refuge Sherburne NWR *WMD = Wetland Management District (part of Tamarac NWR NWR system) Windom WMD Other public access locations to see Ontario: Trumpeter Swans (mostly winter) LaSalle Park, Burlington Bluffers Park, Toronto USA: Centennial Park, Washago, (government dock, late Arkansas: afternoon) Heber Springs and Magness Lake Wye Marsh in Midland (*fee required) Idaho: Harriman State Park Yukon Territory: Henry’s Lake Swan Haven Interpretive Centre, Marsh Lake, Island Park Whitehorse (April’s “A Celebration of Swans” nine day festival) Iowa: Beemer Pond, 4 miles west of Webster City Dale Maffit Reservoir- West Des Moines Michigan: Kellogg Bird Sanctuary AuSable River Minnesota: Monticello Missouri: Riverlands Migratory Bird Sanctuary Oregon: Summer Lake Wildlife Area Washington: Bob Heirman Wildlife Park just south of Snohomish. -
Conservation of Butterflies in Southern Ontario
efforts for these butterflies must take that into Conservation of Butterflies account. Re-discovered butterflies One of the great thrills for butterfly enthusiasts in Southern Ontario in North America is to re-discover colonies of by Peter W. Hall a butterfly species in a region where it had not been, or rarely, seen for many years. This has happened with two species in the province. In June, 1891, four Gorgone Checkerspots were found at Scarborough just west of Introduction dramatically, a number of formerly restricted Toronto. A few other historical records from Butterflies at the edge of their range often range species in southwestern Ontario have the late 19th century exist from London and expand or contract their distribution and been breeding farther north and east in from the Humber Valley west of Toronto. numbers based on factors such as annual large numbers. Finally, for some butterflies, As well, there were a few specimens taken migration, climate shifts and habitat loss. In particularly those annual migrants with in 1907 at White Rock, Algoma District southern Ontario, many butterfly species are fluctuating breeding numbers or special case in Northern Ontario. Then there was no at the northern, or in some cases southern, species, the jury is still out on possible range indication that the butterfly existed in the edge of their range and in recent times have expansions or shrinkages over time. province for almost a hundred years. exhibited shifting ranges and numbers that However, in 1996 a small colony was raise conservation challenges. Sometimes Extirpated butterflies encountered near Kemptville in eastern these shifts are very noticeable such as the Although no butterfly species that were Rick Cavasin Ontario and subsequently about a dozen final disappearance of ‘Karner’ Melissa Blues found in Ontario have gone extinct, three Gorgone Checkerspots rolled in and then more colonies were found in the same in the 1980s or the appearance of the Giant eastern North American butterflies have been rolled out, apparently in concert with vicinity. -
Juniper Sedge (Carex Juniperorum) in Canada
Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series Adopted under Section 44 of SARA Recovery Strategy for the Juniper Sedge (Carex juniperorum) in Canada Juniper Sedge 2019 Recommended citation: Environment and Climate Change Canada. 2019. Recovery Strategy for the Juniper Sedge (Carex juniperorum) in Canada. Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy Series. Environment and Climate Change Canada, Ottawa. 3 parts, 21 pp. + vi + 25 pp. + 6 pp. For copies of the recovery strategy, or for additional information on species at risk, including the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) Status Reports, residence descriptions, action plans, and other related recovery documents, please visit the Species at Risk (SAR) Public Registry1. Cover illustration: Samuel Brinker Également disponible en français sous le titre « Programme de rétablissement du carex des genévriers (Carex juniperorum) au Canada» © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Environment and Climate Change, 2019. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-0-660-28284-8 Catalogue no. En3-4/296-2019E-PDF Content (excluding the illustrations) may be used without permission, with appropriate credit to the source. 1 http://sararegistry.gc.ca/default.asp?lang=En&n=24F7211B-1 RECOVERY STRATEGY FOR THE JUNIPER SEDGE (Carex juniperorum) IN CANADA 2019 Under the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk (1996), the federal, provincial, and territorial governments agreed to work together on legislation, programs, and policies to protect wildlife species at risk throughout Canada. In the spirit of cooperation of the Accord, the Government of Ontario has given permission to the Government of Canada to adopt the Recovery Strategy for the Juniper Sedge (Carex juniperorum) in Ontario (Part 2) and the Juniper Sedge – Ontario Government Response Statement (Part 3) under section 44 of the Species at Risk Act (SARA).