Midwest Grape and Wine Industry

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Midwest Grape and Wine Industry Midwest Grape and Wine Industry Midwest Grape and Wine Industry Institute Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition 2312 Food Sciences Building July Updates Ames, IA 50011 Phone: (515) 294-3308 2015 Fax: (515) 294-4362 www.extension.iastate.edu/wine Institute Staff Helping support the state’s evolving grape and wine industry, because the potential economic opportunities in wineries, value-added Murli Dharmadhikari agriculture and tourism are limitless. Director and Extension Enologist Tammi Martin Office Manager Paulina Biernacka Assistant Scientist Jennie Savits Staff regional wine quality assurance Research Associate program, MGWII is preparing to Drew Horton accept samples from 12 states for Field Specialist-Enology Mike White benchmarking trials. Interested Field Specialist-Viticulture parties expressed that before an organizational structure is Research, Quality, Training The Midwest Grape and Wine Industry developed, they first want to get a Institute was formed as a result of the better grasp of how such a state’s evolving grape & wine industry. program might function. In Goals of the Institute include: Drew Horton response we proposed using the Conduct research to evaluate existing guidelines of the Iowa Drew has settled into his new cold-hardy grape varieties that Quality Wine Consortium (IQWC) can thrive in the Midwest position as Extension Specialist- program to provide a “hands-on” Conduct enology research Winemker and is ready to provide experience. Each state is being Assist with implementation of the assistance. Contact information: Iowa Quality Wine Consortium invited to submit a limited number Office: 515-294-7167 (IQWC) - a quality-assurance of samples. We project that 5 stamp of approval program Cell: 515-231-5399 | samples from 5 different wineries Establish an outreach program to Email: [email protected] the industry by training a team of in the 12 participating states will specialists Research be assessed for a total of 60 Partner with community colleges Northern Grapes Project (NGP) samples representing 60 different to develop job training programs wineries across the region. specific to growing grapes and • In support of Objective 4d, making wine. assessing the potential of a Participants can then use this experience to better understand if Expanding our knowledge competition had 530 entries! and how they would like to LC-MS installation was completed Wines were judged by 4 panels proceed with the creation of their and training was performed. over two days. Five Iowa wineries own regional organization. received sweepstakes awards and IQWC program support thirty-six Iowa labels received Gold • The IQWC committee is Medals. Overall, awards were discussing alternatives to using presented to 80 wineries from 12 bottle stickers for certified wines. states. Ideas include a plaque which members can display in the tasting room. As individual wine labels receive certification, medallions could be added to the plaque. If Paulina collecting LaCrescent berry samples. you wish to participate in the conversation, please contact the • Several experiments are A flight of reds presneted for judging at the IWGA board of directors. Mid-American Wine Competition underway to help determine how • Few samples were received in phenolic compounds in grapes July, so an internal panel was develop and increase from the organized to preform sensory time of veraison until harvest: analysis. Three samples received 1) Analyzing grapes. On July 22nd IQWC certifications. we started collecting grape veraison samples. Samples are Lab activities being collected throughout whole In July, 13 lab samples were Murli judging a flight of white wine. ripening season on La Crescent, submitted for analysis from 4 Brianna, Marquette, St. Croix, different wineries (2 based in Iowa • Frontenac, and Edelweiss. Samples and 2 from out-of-state). MGWII hosted a lab visit July 13- will be frozen and testing will be 14. Dennis Drummond of Central performed on all types at the end Outreach Lakes College, Brainerd, MN, of the growing season. received a grant to set up a 2) Analyzing wines. Quantitative Minnesota Wine Quality Alliance methodology is being developed laboratory with Minnesota Grown for analysis of major volatile and the Minnesota Farm Winery compounds in wines. Association at the College. He 3) Leaf removal study in spent two days with Jennie and Marquette. Leaves are being Murli learning about our IQWC removed from the fruiting zone program, including chemical and and berry samples are being IWGA boardmemers at Wabash Winery. Photo: Mike White sensory analysis procedures. collected from treated and untreated vines. • The July IWGA board meeting Coming up… • Additional research on grapes. was held at Wabash Winery in • August 10, IWGA Board meeting We are also studying the effects of Shenandoah, giving Murli, Mike • August 13-23, Iowa State Fair. Lalvigne aroma and lalvigne and other board members the See our display at Grandfather’s mature (a yeast derived material) opportunity to visit Western Iowa. Barn and attend Drew’s talk at 1 on aroma and phenolic • Murli served on the panel of PM on Friday 14th. composition of white and red judges for the Mid-American Wine • August 24, ISU Fall term begins grape cultivars. Competition. This year, the .
Recommended publications
  • Tastemaker: Bryan Forbes, 7 Vines Vineyard
    Tastemaker: Bryan Forbes, 7 Vines Vineyard thecorkreport.us/2019/03/tastemaker-bryan-forbes-7-vines-vineyard/ Lenn Thompson When I wrote my short piece for Wine Enthusiast Magazine about the exciting things happening in the Minnesota wine industry, I tasted a lot of wine from as many places as I could. You’ve seen several of the reviews here on the site. Thankfully, I’m still getting to taste more of these uniquely delicious wines made from grapes unique to North America’s northern climes. But, it wasn’t until well after my story was filed that I really got to dig deep into the wines that Bryan Forbes is making at newcomer 7 Vines Vineyard in eastern Minnesota, not that far from the Wisconsin border. 1/4 Putting aside the wines he makes from West Coast fruit from Napa Valley, Santa Barbara and elsewhere (that’s another discussion for another day), his Minnesota-grown wines are some of the best being made in “The Land of 10,000 Lakes” and some of the best wines I’ve had from anywhere made from the cold-hardy grapes developed at the University of Minnesota. You won’t find oak-bludgeoned Marquette or syrupy-sweet La Crescent. Bryan has an inquisitive-but-confident winemaking style that focuses on balance and letting these unique grapes show off what makes them, well, unique. As Minnesota earns more attention from a wider audience, it will be people like Bryan leading the way. He’s a true tastemaker in a region that needs more of them.
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  • Wine-Grower-News #202 June 1, 2012
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  • Does Minnesota Have What It Takes to Become the Next Grape Growing Haven?
    2009 Does Minnesota have what it takes to become the next grape growing haven? As European regions have been leaders in the grape and wine industry, what does Minnesota have in common with these regions? Do they have what it takes to compete? Christopher Long Minnesota State University, Mankato 6/23/2009 Marshall Scholarship Plan Foundation In the last 20 years, Minnesota has seen rapid development in the grape growing industry; both in scientific development of cold-hardy grape hybrids and in the number of growers and wine producers. As the industry in Minnesota continues to exponentially take off, there are concerns that grape exportation may be problematic as a means for industry expansion. As emphasis has been placed on creating cold-hardy grape hybrids, less focus has been on the ideal characteristics relevant to the taste of the finished wine. As critics in the profession continue to raise questions, to this point Minnesota has found an answer. Some viewed Minnesota as being unable to support grape vineyards due to cold and sometimes volatile weather conditions. This has now been possible due to scientific advances, and Minnesota has begun to establish itself in the grape growing industry. Research and development in new grape hybrids are the foundation on which the grape growing industry in Minnesota plans to continue expansion. Outside of winter climate conditions, the geography and topography in Minnesota makes it a fine candidate for grape growing with warm summers, ideal soil, and numerous lakes and rivers surrounded by hilly terrain. As there are concerns as to whether Minnesota can establish itself as well in the export market, with more of an effort in brand marketing of the wine and differentiation of Minnesota grape attributes, this is entirely feasible.
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  • High Quality Hybrid Wines My Experience with Cold Hardy Hybrids
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  • DISCOVER with Superior Performance in Both Vineyard and with a Magnificent Rural Minnesota Backdrop, Some Wines
    he University of Minnesota is recognized as one of the top wine T grape research programs in the country, with the goal of developing high-quality, cold-hardy, and disease-resistant wine grape varieties that lend themselves to the production of excellent wines. While we have bred grapes for over a century, the WINE PRODUCTION AND EVALUATION wine grape breeding efforts began in the mid-’70s, Learn more about cold-hardy Our winemakers make dozens of wines each grapevine research at and in 2000 an enology lab and research winery year. Their aim is to test advanced selections and enology.umn.edu. were added. identify top performing seedlings with superior winemaking potential and to help optimize wine The expert use of the latest advances in production practices for U of M varieties. MINNESOTA WINERY DESTINATIONS propagation, hybridization and selection, cultivation, Minnesota’s wineries and vineyards are destinations A state-of-the-art facility allows University staff and winemaking ensures the introduction of vines for activities like tours, tastings and outdoor concerts. to evaluate all aspects of their experimental DISCOVER with superior performance in both vineyard and With a magnificent rural Minnesota backdrop, some wines. Instruments are used to measure pigment are ideal for weddings and events. Several wineries winery. The program uses DNA markers to select and tannins, acidity, sugar, aroma and flavor. have partnered to form regional wine trails that make parents and screen the offspring for important traits. Trained taste panels are used to evaluate a perfect day or overnight trip. various sensory aspects, including visual appeal, Visit mnwines.org to learn more.
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  • NE1720 Annual Meeting (Virtual) Hosted by Highland CC, 11/9/2020
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  • In the United States District Court District of Minnesota
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  • Wine-Grower-News #394 Information in This Issue Includes: 11-20
    Wine-Grower-News #394 11-3-18 Midwest Grape & Wine Industry Institute: https://www.extension.iastate.edu/wine/ Information in this issue includes: 11-20, Deadline to Apply for Perrenial Crop - Crop Insurance MS / PhD Graduate Research Opportunity at Brock University – Canada How Much Fertilizer is taken up to produce a ton of grapes? 11-(4-6)-18, 2018 Vindemia Conference – Nebraska City, NE 11-10, Intensive Wine Tasting Proficiency Training – ISU, Ames FREE 11-15, 6 p.m. Minnesota Season Wrap-up Webinar 11-(18-19), 18th Annual Iowa Organic Conference – Iowa City, IA FREE 12-11, NGP Webinar – Grapevine Trunk Diseases 1-(25 & 26), KC Cellarmasters Amateur Wine Competition 3-(24-28), UC Davis Wine Executive Program 7-(12-17)-20 International Cool Climate Wine Symposium - Canada Neeto Keeno Show n Tell Blast from the Past Notable Quotables Videos of Interest Marketing Tidbits Articles of Interest Calendar of Events NOAA December – February U.S. Temperature Outlook 10-18-18 Classifed Ads 11-20, Deadline to Apply for Perrenial Crop - Crop Insurance SAINT PAUL, Minn., Oct. 19, 2018 — USDA’s Risk Management Agency (RMA) reminds Iowa, Minnesota, and Wisconsin producers that the final date to apply for crop insurance for perennial crops such as apples, cranberries, and tart cherries is November 20 for the 2019 crop year. Current policyholders who wish to make changes to their existing coverage also have until the November 20 sales closing date to do so. Federal crop insurance is critical to the farm safety net. It helps producers and owners manage revenue risks and strengthens the rural economy.
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  • Risk of Spotted-Wing Drosophila Injury and Associated Increases in Acetic Acid in Minnesota Winegrapes
    Research Note Risk of Spotted-Wing Drosophila Injury and Associated Increases in Acetic Acid in Minnesota Winegrapes Dominique N. Ebbenga,1* Eric C. Burkness,1 Matthew D. Clark,2 and W.D. Hutchison1 Abstract: Spotted-wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), is an invasive species to Minnesota that was first recorded in 2012. Since its arrival it has become a major pest of stone fruit and berry crops, including wine- grapes. High fecundity and short generation times have allowed D. suzukii to flourish and spread throughout North America and Europe in a relatively short period of time. Laboratory and field trials were conducted between 2017 and 2019 to determine the risk of injury from D. suzukii in Minnesota winegrape varieties and to assess acetic acid (AA) levels in wine and juice samples from cold-hardy winegrape varieties in Minnesota. Results from risk of injury studies in 2017 and 2018 demonstrated a low risk of direct injury to intact grape berries. Winemakers, however, are concerned about the potential risk of D. suzukii infestations increasing AA-producing bacteria (e.g., Acetobacter spp.), known to expedite the development of sour rot in grapes. AA trials in 2017 and 2019 demonstrated signifi- cant increases in AA for select grape varieties as fly density increased. However, the 2018 AA trials with modified infestation protocols did not result in significant differences in AA. Our results are discussed within the context of improving integrated pest management programs for D. suzukii. Key words: acetic acid bacteria, Drosophila suzukii, integrated pest management, risk of injury Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), commonly known as fruit, which is the leading cause for the excessive economic spotted-wing drosophila, is an invasive species native to East losses associated with this pest (Asplen et al.
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  • A Review of Cold Climate Grape Cultivars
    A Review of Cold Climate Grape Cultivars Introduction There has been interest in growing grapes in the upper Midwest and other cold climate regions of North America. One of the problems growers face in these regions is selecting cultivars (cultivated varieties) that will withstand severe winters, mature in short growing seasons, and be productive. As grape acreage increases in cold climate regions, too often cultivar selections are being made based upon testimonial or anecdotal information. With the high costs of vineyard establishment there is an increasing need for a standard reference to assist growers in selecting best adapted cultivars. According to Dr. Gail Nonnecke at Iowa State University; “When selecting grape cultivars to grow, one must consider the characteristics of the fruit as well as the vine. The vines have to be adapted to local growing conditions and the fruit must meet our needs.” This project was undertaken to develop a reference that will be useful for selecting grape cultivars to plant in cold climates. Such a reference should document and standardize origin, viticulture characteristics, disease and pest resistance, cold hardiness, and wine quality characteristics. Specific objectives of the project were to assemble information on: The origin of the cultivars including: synonyms; pedigree; county or state of origin, breeder and institution; date of cross and release or introduction into the U.S.; and type. Viticultural and fruit characteristics including: growth habit and vigor; time of bud break and productivity on secondary buds; days from bloom to harvest; specific cultural concerns; and cluster and berry characteristics. Pest concerns including: a standardized ranking of susceptibility to disease; specific pest concerns, sensitivity to sulfur, copper and other pesticides; and sensitivity to grow regulator herbicide drift (2,4-D and dicamba).
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  • September / October, 2011
    Volume 70, Number 5, 2011/2012 OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE MINNESOTA BEVERAGE ASSOCIATION www.municipalbev.com $9.99 The Power of “9” One Penny Does Make a Difference! CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED SERVICE CHANGE PERMIT NO. 91770 NO. PERMIT TWIN CITIES MN CITIES TWIN PAID Minneapolis MN 55432 MN Minneapolis US POSTAGE US Box 32966 Box PRSRT STD PRSRT Municipal Liquor Store Liquor Municipal Statewide: 1-800-552-8711 Twin Cities: 952-854-8600 MUNICIPAL LIQUOR ON THE COVER STORE Check the prices: $9.99, $19.99, $99.99. The 9 is ubiquitous. So, why do so many Volume 70, Number 5, 2011/2012 prices end in 99, and does the one penny really make that much of a difference? Official publication of the Minnesota “For one penny, I can get you to think of it differently. If price matters, I can get Municipal Beverage Association. Published you to entertain our product,” said Mark Bergen, a Professor at Carlson School of six times annually: September/October, Management at the University of Minnesota. Bergen has researched pricing strate- November/December, January/February, gies, including the use of the 9 as a price cue. March/April, May/June, July/August. For advertising and editorial inquiry conact Some marketers call the concept “psychological pricing.” The idea is that instead Paul Kaspszak, Editor, Box 32966, Fridley, of thinking of $69.99 as a price of $70, you think of it as a price in the 60s. MN 55432. Phone 763-572-0222 or 866-938-3925. Advertising rates available upon request. Change of address: List both old “From a psychological perspective, you ground my attention to a digit that’s $10 and new address.
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  • 11 Wineries Located Minutes from the Twin Cities
    11 Wineries Located Minutes From the Twin Cities A local guide to the best wineries and vineyards of Minnesota by Jenn Singer Types of Minnesota Grapes Thanks to the University of Minnesota, we now have our own variety of local wines that you will only find here. These grapes created by the University were designed to withstand the cold climate of Minnesota. When visiting, make sure to keep an eye out for these varieties to ensure that you are getting locally sourced grapes. Frontenac – Makes a Red Wine with notes of Cherry and Plum. Frontenac Gris – Makes a White Wine, with a Peach notes. Frontenac Blanc – Makes a White Wine with notes similar to a Riesling. La Crescent - Makes a White Wine with notes of Apricot, Citrus, and Tropical Fruit. Marquette – Makes a complex Red Wine with notes of Cherry, Berry, and Black Pepper. Itasca – New for 2017, makes a Sweet White Wine. 2 Wineries By Distance from Minneapolis 30-39 Minute's Away Two Rivers Vineyard and Winery, Ramsey Northern Vineyards Winery, Stillwater Saint Croix Vineyards, Stillwater Woodland Hills Winery, Delano Alexis Bailly Vineyard, Hastings Winehaven Winery, Chisago 40-49 Minute's Away Parley Lake Winery, Waconia Sovereign Estates Wine, Waconia Schram Vineyards Winery and Brewery, Waconia 65 Vines, Roberts WI Cannon River Winery, Cannon Falls 50-59 Minute's Away Buffalo Rock Winery, Buffalo 3 Two Rivers Vineyard and Winery 6111 US-10 #200, Ramsey, MN 55303 www.tworiversvineyardandwinery.com DISTANCE Since March 2014, this winery has been providing the community with 30 minutes away award wining flavors.
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