DOCSLIB.ORG

Lessons from P/Cve Research Innovative Methods, Challenges, and Good Practices

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

WOMEN AND CVE 1 LESSONS FROM P/CVE RESEARCH INNOVATIVE METHODS, CHALLENGES, AND GOOD PRACTICES FARANGIZ ATAMURADOVA, STUART MACDONALD & RICHARD BURCHILL | EDITORS LESSONS FROM P/CVE RESEARCH INNOVATIVE METHODS, CHALLENGES, AND GOOD PRACTICES FARANGIZ ATAMURADOVA, STUART MACDONALD & RICHARD BURCHILL EDITORS The views expressed in these chapters are the opinions of the authors, and do not necessarily refect the opinions of Hedayah or any of the organizers or sponsors of the International CVE Research Conference 2018. CONTENTS © Hedayah, 2019 All rights reserved. Cover design and publication layout by Iman Badwan. Cover image © Hedayah stock photos. ABOUT HEDAYAH Hedayah was created in response to the growing desire from members of the Global Counter-Terrorism Forum (GCTF) and the wider international community for the establishment of an independent, mul- tilateral center devoted to dialogue and communications, capacity building programs, research and Introduction 8 analysis to counter violent extremism in all of its forms and manifestations. During the ministerial-level launch of the GCTF in New York in September 2011, the U.A.E. ofered to serve as the host of the Inter- Farangiz Atamuradova & Stuart Macdonald national Center of Excellence for Countering Violent Extremism. In December 2012 Hedayah was inau- gurated with its headquarters in Abu Dhabi, U.A.E. Hedayah aims to be the premier international center for expertise and experience to counter violent extremism by promoting understanding and sharing of A Linkage Based Approach to Combating Islamist Propa- 20 good practice to efectively serve as the true global center to counter violent extremism. 11 ganda ABOUT THE EDITORS Joe Whittaker & Lilah Elsayed Farangiz Atamuradova is a Research Associate at the Department of Research and Analysis, Hedayah. Farangiz joined Hedayah in February 2018. At Hedayah, Farangiz co-manages MASAR, an App for Moni- East Africa: Narratives of Extremism or Histories of Conflict?“ 43 toring, Measurement, and Evaluation for P/CVE projects, the Counter Extremism Hub, and the Radical 22 Peter Bofn & William Walwa Right Counter Narrative Collection, which is led by the Centre for Analysis of the Radical Right. Prior to Hedayah, Farangiz worked at Delma Institute as a political analyst covering various regional issues. Her internship experiences include the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe and the Royal Mapping the Landscape of Right-Wing Extremism in Australia 63 United Services Institute. Farangiz holds a Master of Letters in Terrorism Studies from the University of St. Andrews and a Bachelor of Arts in Politics with International Studies from the University of Warwick. 33 Sofa Patel Stuart Macdonald is Professor of Law at Swansea University. He completed his BA at the University of Cambridge (2000) and his PhD at the University of Southampton (2005). His research interests lie How Gender Matters in Violent Extremism & Efforts to 95 in criminal law and counterterrorism, particularly cyberterrorism and terrorists’ use of the internet. He 44 Counter It is Co-Director of Swansea University’s EPSRC-funded £7.6m CHERISH Digital Economy Centre and Di- rector of the University’s multidisciplinary cyberterrorism research project. To date the Cyberterrorism Elizabeth Pearson Project has conducted a survey of the global research community, compiled a database of defnitions of cyberterrorism, conducted a study of online terrorist magazines, compiled a database of news stories on cyberterrorism, hosted numerous events including a NATO Advanced Research Workshop and an Searching for Answers: Understanding the Role of Search in 117 international conference on terrorism and social media, and published four edited collections, six policy 55 Providing Access to Extremist Content reports and numerous journal articles and book chapters (see further www.cyberterrorism-project.org). In 2016/17 he was the holder of a Fulbright Cyber Security Award. Mubaraz Ahmed Richard Burchill is the Director of Research and Engagement for TRENDS Research & Advisory, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Previously he was Director of the McCoubrey Centre for International Law at the University Ethical Dilemmas for Research in Extremism and Radicali- 135 of Hull, UK. He has advised, researched and taught on a wide range of issues in global governance and 6 sation Using Internet-Generated Data security. 6 Jessie Hronesova Through Redistribution, Recognition, Representation and Rec- 151 77 onciliation in Education System Towards Building Resilience to Violent Extremism in the Republic of North Macedonia Marija Risteska In Pursuit of a Degree; Being Pursued by Terrorists: Under- 183 88 graduate Radicalization in Selected Countries in Southeast Asia Thomas Samuel Creating “Safe” Spaces for Dialogue and Discussion: The Im- 207 99 pact of a Preventing Violent Extremism Through Education (PVE-E) Intervention in Uganda Sara Zeiger INTRODUCTION Farangiz Atamuradova & Stuart Macdonald Violent extremism is a transnational threat that has afected in one form or an- other every society and nation around the world. Its adaptive nature allows it to alter ways it manifests itself and adjust and employ efective and innovative techniques of recruitment and attacks. Despite the territorial defeat of Daesh in Syria and Iraq, the issue of violent extremism - in its many forms and ideo- logical manifestation- has proved to be resilient to solely military actions. To this end, governments, security actors, and other key community members re- quire evidence-based and up-to-date research to respond to the ever-evolving threat and take informed decisions on countering violent extremism. It is therefore key to provide a neutral platform that allows researchers, policy makers, and practitioners to discuss shared challenges, good practices, and lessons learned and to approach the topic with an interdisciplinary lens. In response to the above challenges and needs, Hedayah, University of Swan- sea, TRENDS Research & Advisory, UN Women, and M&C Saatchi host- ed the ffth “International Countering Violent Extremism Research Conference” in Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom from 29th August to 31st August, 2018. The conference was sponsored by the Government of Spain, Government of Turkey, and the European Union - STRIVE Global Pro- gram (Hedayah). Strategic partners included Tony Blair Institute for Global Change, Aktis Strategy, BRICS, Cairo International Center for Confict Res- olution, Peacekeeping, and Peacebuilding (CCCPA), the International Centre for the Study of Radicalization and Political Violence (ICSR), RESOLVE Network, and the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI). 10 LESSONS FROM P/CVE RESEARCH INTRODUCTION 11 The ffth annual International Countering Violent Extremism (CVE) Re- “existing arguments” can refer to distorted interpretation of religious scripture search Conference1 aimed to achieve the following objectives: and texts or incidents that help extremists establish their legitimacy in the eyes of their followers. As a counter action, governments and other CVE actors • Enhance and broaden the existing network of P/CVE researchers and are actively seeking to develop counter-narratives, alternative narratives, or policy-makers and encourage them to share their most current research messages that would weaken violent extremists’ activities. Similarly to violent and best practices; extremism groups, CVE actors tailor their narratives and messages to ensure • Identify and present narratives and counter-narratives of violent extremist that it reaches the ‘right’ audience, often through choosing the most appropri- groups, as well as assess ways these narratives are being disseminated; ate messengers. The hope is that if these narratives are successful in delivering • Provide researchers and practitioners a neutral platform to exchange the message, then the population that is also being targeted by violent extrem- ideas, jointly identify trends and needs for on-the-ground implementation, ist messages will grow resilient against these groups, because they will be aware prepare the ground for further research, and collaborate with each other of the implications of joining violent extremist groups and their intentions. on emerging areas of work; Eforts to measure the efectiveness and impact of narratives continues to be • Explore ways to turn theoretical knowledge and evidence-based research part of a wider debate among CVE actors. (Rosand & Winterbotham, 2019) on P/CVE into coherent and practical implementation systems and pol- icies; Careful analysis of networks and tactics of violent extremist groups have also • Convene an international audience of a diverse disciplinary background. demonstrated that diferent strategies for recruitment are applied based on gender. Similarly, men and women are often assigned diferent roles within The essays contained in this edited volume refect the presentations given by these groups.(Fink, Zeiger, & Bhulai, 2016) Exploring gender dynamics and speakers of the International CVE Research Conference 2018. The Confer- highlighting the importance of masculinity and femininity within the day-to- ence covered a number of other topics, presenting fndings from a variety day operations of violent extremist groups has the potential of aiding CVE of geographical contexts, and giving practical recommendations for policy practitioners to better tailor eforts to counter radicalization and recruitment. makers, practitioners, and researchers. However, the essays contributed to this In response,
Recommended publications
  • The Protocols of the Elders of Zion: a Hoax to Hate Introduction

    The Protocols of the Elders of Zion: a Hoax to Hate Introduction

    THE ANTI-DEFAMATION LEAGUE PRESENTS A SPECIAL EXHIBIT OF A GRAPHIC HISTORY OF THE PROTOCOLS OF THE ELDERS OF ZION WILL EISNER, the celebrated “father of the graphic novel,” was deeply concerned about the resilience of anti-Semitism and the persistence of the conspiracy theory that Jews have a plan to control the world, as set down in The Protocols of the Elders of Zion. Applying his talent and creativity to further expose the notorious anti-Semitic treatise as a forgery, Mr. Eisner produced The Plot in 2003, with a goal toward educating all, but especially younger generations. A SPECIAL EXHIBIT PRESENTED BY THE ANTI-DEFAMATION LEAGUE ADL is proud to present a special traveling exhibit telling the story of the infamous forgery, The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, that has been used to justify anti-Semitism up to and including today. In 2005, Will Eisner’s graphic novel, The Plot: The Secret Story of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion was published, exposing the history of The Protocols and raising public awareness of anti-Semitism. Mr. Eisner, who died in 2005, did not live to see this highly effective exhibit, but his commitment and spirit shine through every panel of his work on display. This project made possible through the support of the Will Eisner Estate and W.W. Norton & Company Inc. The Protocols of the Elders of Zion: A Hoax to Hate Introduction It is a classic in the literature of hate. Believed by many to be the secret minutes of a Jewish council called together in the last years of the 19th century, it has been used by anti-Semites as proof that Jews are plotting to take over the world.
  • Isolationism & Appeasement in Australia E. M. Andrews

    Isolationism & Appeasement in Australia E. M. Andrews

    > Isolationism & Appeasement ü w* in Australia C /3 Reactions to the European Grises, 1935-1939 ‘They tell me things are not too good in Europe, Dave.’ ‘What’s wrong? Drought?’ ‘Unk’ White, Bulletin, 26 July 1939 E. M. Andrews Australian foreign policy in the late 1930s has till now been a neglected topic in historical writing. In this book the author examines Australian reactions to the aggressions which led to World War II — Abyssinia, Spain, Austria, Czecho­ slovakia, and Poland. He describes the early support in Britain and Australia for the League of Nations, and goes on to discuss the causes of the change to a policy of appeasement, culminating in the Munich crisis of 1938, and Australian reactions to that crisis. Additionally, he compares Australian foreign policy at that time and in the sixties, when Australia again supports a powerful ally, this time in Vietnam. To those who lived through the crises of the thirties and now wish to see those years in perspective, as well as to readers of a younger generation, who seek the causes for the development of present-day attitudes to Australian foreign policy, this book will make absorbing reading. For teachers and students of the history of the period it will provide a welcome insight into the reactions of Australian politicians and people to the European crises and to Britain’s part in them. Price in Australia $6.95 This book was published by ANU Press between 1965–1991. This republication is part of the digitisation project being carried out by Scholarly Information Services/Library and ANU Press.
  • The Radical Roots of the Alt-Right

    The Radical Roots of the Alt-Right

    Gale Primary Sources Start at the source. The Radical Roots of the Alt-Right Josh Vandiver Ball State University Various source media, Political Extremism and Radicalism in the Twentieth Century EMPOWER™ RESEARCH The radical political movement known as the Alt-Right Revolution, and Evolian Traditionalism – for an is, without question, a twenty-first century American audience. phenomenon.1 As the hipster-esque ‘alt’ prefix 3. A refined and intensified gender politics, a suggests, the movement aspires to offer a youthful form of ‘ultra-masculinism.’ alternative to conservatism or the Establishment Right, a clean break and a fresh start for the new century and .2 the Millennial and ‘Z’ generations While the first has long been a feature of American political life (albeit a highly marginal one), and the second has been paralleled elsewhere on the Unlike earlier radical right movements, the Alt-Right transnational right, together the three make for an operates natively within the political medium of late unusual fusion. modernity – cyberspace – because it emerged within that medium and has been continuously shaped by its ongoing development. This operational innovation will Seminal Alt-Right figures, such as Andrew Anglin,4 continue to have far-reaching and unpredictable Richard Spencer,5 and Greg Johnson,6 have been active effects, but researchers should take care to precisely for less than a decade. While none has continuously delineate the Alt-Right’s broader uniqueness. designated the movement as ‘Alt-Right’ (including Investigating the Alt-Right’s incipient ideology – the Spencer, who coined the term), each has consistently ferment of political discourses, images, and ideas with returned to it as demarcating the ideological territory which it seeks to define itself – one finds numerous they share.
  • 1 Hyperlinks and Networked Communication: a Comparative

    1 Hyperlinks and Networked Communication: a Comparative

    CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by The Australian National University 1 Hyperlinks and Networked Communication: A Comparative Study of Political Parties Online This is a pre-print for: R. Ackland and R. Gibson (2013), “Hyperlinks and Networked Communication: A Comparative Study of Political Parties Online,” International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 16(3), special issue on Computational Social Science: Research Strategies, Design & Methods, 231-244. Dr. Robert Ackland, Research Fellow at the Australian Demographic and Social Research Institute, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia *Professor Rachel Gibson, Professor of Politics, Institute for Social Change, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. *Corresponding author: Professor Rachel Gibson Institute for Social Change University of Manchester, Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL UK Ph: + 44 (0)161 306 6933 Fax: +44 (0) 161 275 0793 [email protected] Word count: 6,062(excl title page and key words) 2 Abstract This paper analyses hyperlink data from over 100 political parties in six countries to show how political actors are using links to engage in a new form of ‘networked communication’ to promote themselves to an online audience. We specify three types of networked communication - identity reinforcement, force multiplication and opponent dismissal - and hypothesise variance in their performance based on key party variables of size and ideological outlook. We test our hypotheses using an original comparative hyperlink dataset. The findings support expectations that hyperlinks are being used for networked communication by parties, with identity reinforcement and force multiplication being more common than opponent dismissal. The results are important in demonstrating the wider communicative significance of hyperlinks, in addition to their structural properties as linkage devices for websites.
  • Still Anti-Asian? Anti-Chinese? One Nation Policies on Asian Immigration and Multiculturalism

    Still Anti-Asian? Anti-Chinese? One Nation Policies on Asian Immigration and Multiculturalism

    Still Anti-Asian? Anti-Chinese? One Nation policies on Asian immigration and multiculturalism 仍然反亚裔？反华裔？ 一国党针对亚裔移民和多元文化 的政策 Is Pauline Hanson’s One Nation party anti-Asian? Just how much has One Nation changed since Pauline Hanson first sat in the Australian Parliament two decades ago? This report reviews One Nation’s statements of the 1990s and the current policies of the party. It concludes that One Nation’s broad policies on immigration and multiculturalism remain essentially unchanged. Anti-Asian sentiments remain at One Nation’s core. Continuity in One Nation policy is reinforced by the party’s connections with anti-Asian immigration campaigners from the extreme right of Australian politics. Anti-Chinese thinking is a persistent sub-text in One Nation’s thinking and policy positions. The possibility that One Nation will in the future turn its attacks on Australia's Chinese communities cannot be dismissed. 宝林·韩森的一国党是否反亚裔？自从宝林·韩森二十年前首次当选澳大利亚 议会议员以来，一国党改变了多少？ 本报告回顾了一国党在二十世纪九十年代的声明以及该党的现行政策。报告 得出的结论显示，一国党关于移民和多元文化的广泛政策基本保持不变。反 亚裔情绪仍然居于一国党的核心。通过与来自澳大利亚极右翼政坛的反亚裔 移民竞选人的联系，一国党的政策连续性得以加强。反华裔思想是一国党思 想和政策立场的一个持久不变的潜台词。无法排除一国党未来攻击澳大利亚 华人社区的可能性。 Report Philip Dorling May 2017 ABOUT THE AUSTRALIA INSTITUTE The Australia Institute is an independent public policy think tank based in Canberra. It is funded by donations from philanthropic trusts and individuals and commissioned research. Since its launch in 1994, the Institute has carried out highly influential research on a broad range of economic, social and environmental issues. OUR PHILOSOPHY As we begin the 21st century, new dilemmas confront our society and our planet. Unprecedented levels of consumption co-exist with extreme poverty. Through new technology we are more connected than we have ever been, yet civic engagement is declining.
  • We're Not Nazis, But…

    We're Not Nazis, But…

    August 2014 American ideals. Universal values. Acknowledgements On human rights, the United States must be a beacon. This report was made possible by the generous Activists fighting for freedom around the globe continue to support of the David Berg Foundation and Arthur & look to us for inspiration and count on us for support. Toni Rembe Rock. Upholding human rights is not only a moral obligation; it’s Human Rights First has for many years worked to a vital national interest. America is strongest when our combat hate crimes, antisemitism and anti-Roma policies and actions match our values. discrimination in Europe. This report is the result of Human Rights First is an independent advocacy and trips by Sonni Efron and Tad Stahnke to Greece and action organization that challenges America to live up to Hungary in April, 2014, and to Greece in May, 2014, its ideals. We believe American leadership is essential in as well as interviews and consultations with a wide the struggle for human rights so we press the U.S. range of human rights activists, government officials, government and private companies to respect human national and international NGOs, multinational rights and the rule of law. When they don’t, we step in to bodies, scholars, attorneys, journalists, and victims. demand reform, accountability, and justice. Around the We salute their courage and dedication, and give world, we work where we can best harness American heartfelt thanks for their counsel and assistance. influence to secure core freedoms. We are also grateful to the following individuals for We know that it is not enough to expose and protest their work on this report: Tamas Bodoky, Maria injustice, so we create the political environment and Demertzian, Hanna Kereszturi, Peter Kreko, Paula policy solutions necessary to ensure consistent respect Garcia-Salazar, Hannah Davies, Erica Lin, Jannat for human rights.
  • Aryan Nations/Church of Jesus Christ Christian

    Aryan Nations/Church of Jesus Christ Christian

    Aryan Nations/Church of Jesus Christ Christian This document is an archived copy of an older ADL report and may not reflect the most current facts or developments related to its subject matter. INTRODUCTION Recent years have not been kind to Aryan Nations, once the country's most well-known neo-Nazi outpost. Bankrupted by a lawsuit from a mother and son who were assaulted by Aryan Nations guards, the group lost its Idaho compound in 2001. Though he continued to serve as Aryan Nations’ leader, Richard Butler suffered the effects of age and ill health, and the group splintered into factions in 2002. Butler claimed to be reorganizing Aryan Nations but died in September 2004, leaving the group’s future as uncertain as ever. Founder and Leader: Richard Butler (1918-2004) Splinter groups (and leaders): Tabernacle of Phineas Priesthood ( Charles Juba, based in Pennsylvania); Church of the Sons of Yahweh (Morris Gullett, based in Louisiana) Founded: Mid-1970s Headquarters : Hayden, Idaho Background: Butler first became involved with the Christian Identity movement after serving in the U.S. Air Force during World War II. He studied under Wesley Swift, founder of the Church of Jesus Christ Christian, until Swift died. Butler then formed Aryan Nations. Media: Internet, videos, posters, e-mail, chat rooms, online bulletin boards, conferences. Ideology: Christian Identity, white supremacy, neo-Nazi, paramilitary Connections: Aryan Nations has had members in common with several other white supremacist and neo-Nazi groups, including National Alliance, the Ku Klux Klan and The Silent Brotherhood/The Order Recent Developments: Once the most well-known neo-Nazi group in the United States, Aryan Nations has suffered substantially in recent years due to Butler’s ill health, and a lawsuit that cost the group its Northern Idaho compound in 2001.
  • Mapping Right-Wing Extremism in Victoria Applying a Gender Lens to Develop Prevention and Deradicalisation Approaches

    Mapping Right-Wing Extremism in Victoria Applying a Gender Lens to Develop Prevention and Deradicalisation Approaches

    MAPPING RIGHT-WING EXTREMISM IN VICTORIA APPLYING A GENDER LENS TO DEVELOP PREVENTION AND DERADICALISATION APPROACHES Authors: Dr Christine Agius, Associate Professor Kay Cook, Associate Professor Lucy Nicholas, Dr Ashir Ahmed, Dr Hamza bin Jehangir, Noorie Safa, Taylor Hardwick & Dr Sally Clark. This research was supported by the Victorian Department of Justice and Community Safety Acknowledgments We would like to thank Dr Robin Cameron, Professor Laura Shepherd and Dr Shannon Zimmerman for their helpful advice and support. We also thank the stakeholders who participated in this research for their important feedback and insights which helped shape this report. All authors were employees of Swinburne University of Technology for the purpose of this research, except for Associate Professor Lucy Nicholas who is employed by Western Sydney University. Publication Design by Mina Teh, Swinburne Design Bureau. Disclaimer This report does not constitute Victorian Government policy. The content of this publication is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the views of the Victorian Government. Suggested Citation Agius C, Cook K, Nicholas L, Ahmed A, bin Jehangir H, Safa N, Hardwick T & Clark S. (2020). Mapping right-wing extremism in Victoria. Applying a gender lens to develop prevention and deradicalisation approaches. Melbourne: Victorian Government, Department of Justice and Community Safety: Countering Violent Extremism Unit and Swinburne University of Technology. ISBN: 978-1-925761-24-5 (Print) 978-1-925761-25-2 (Digital) DOI: https://doi.org/10.25916/5f3a26da94911 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive summary 2 Background 2 Aims 2 Main Findings 2 Policy Considerations 2 Glossary 3 A. Project Overview 6 Overview and Background 6 Aims and Objectives 6 Scope and Gap 6 B.
  • Al-QAEDA and the ARYAN NATIONS

    Al-QAEDA and the ARYAN NATIONS

    Al-QAEDA AND THE ARYAN NATIONS A FOUCAULDIAN PERSPECTIVE by HUNTER ROSS DELL Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON DECEMBER 2006 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS For my parents, Charles and Virginia Dell, without whose patience and loving support, I would not be who or where I am today. November 10, 2006 ii ABSTRACT AL-QAEDA AND THE ARYAN NATIONS A FOUCALTIAN PERSPECTIVE Publication No. ______ Hunter Ross Dell, M.A. The University of Texas at Arlington, 2006 Supervising Professor: Alejandro del Carmen Using Foucauldian qualitative research methods, this study will compare al- Qaeda and the Aryan Nations for similarities while attempting to uncover new insights from preexisting information. Little or no research had been conducted comparing these two organizations. The underlying theory is that these two organizations share similar rhetoric, enemies and goals and that these similarities will have implications in the fields of politics, law enforcement, education, research and United States national security. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS......................................................................................... ii ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................ iii Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION......................................................................................
  • Brenton Tarrant: the Processes Which Brought Him to Engage in Political Violence

    Brenton Tarrant: the Processes Which Brought Him to Engage in Political Violence

    CSTPV Short Papers Brenton Tarrant: the processes which brought him to engage in political violence Beatrice Williamson 1 Contents Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 3 Brenton Tarrant .................................................................................................................... 3 Conceptualising Tarrant and his violence ............................................................................. 5 The Lone Actor Puzzle ........................................................................................................... 5 ‘A dark social web’: online ‘radicalisation’ ............................................................................ 7 Online communities: Social Network Ties and Framing .................................................... 7 Funnelling and Streams ..................................................................................................... 9 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................... 11 Bibliography ........................................................................................................................ 12 2 Introduction Individual radicalisation is a complex and bespoke process influenced by multiple factors and variables, meaning every individual follows their own path to terrorism and political violence. This paper will endeavour to demonstrate and explore some of the
  • Alexander B. Stohler Modern American Hategroups: Lndoctrination Through Bigotry, Music, Yiolence & the Internet

    Alexander B. Stohler Modern American Hategroups: Lndoctrination Through Bigotry, Music, Yiolence & the Internet

    Alexander B. Stohler Modern American Hategroups: lndoctrination Through Bigotry, Music, Yiolence & the Internet Alexander B. Stohler FacultyAdviser: Dr, Dennis Klein r'^dw May 13,2020 )ol, Masters of Arts in Holocaust & Genocide Studies Kean University In partialfulfillumt of the rcquirementfar the degee of Moster of A* Abstract: I focused my research on modern, American hate groups. I found some criteria for early- warning signs of antisemitic, bigoted and genocidal activities. I included a summary of neo-Nazi and white supremacy groups in modern American and then moved to a more specific focus on contemporary and prominent groups like Atomwaffen Division, the Proud Boys, the Vinlanders Social Club, the Base, Rise Against Movement, the Hammerskins, and other prominent antisemitic and hate-driven groups. Trends of hate-speech, acts of vandalism and acts of violence within the past fifty years were examined. Also, how law enforcement and the legal system has responded to these activities has been included as well. The different methods these groups use for indoctrination of younger generations has been an important aspect of my research: the consistent use of hate-rock and how hate-groups have co-opted punk and hardcore music to further their ideology. Live-music concerts and festivals surrounding these types of bands and how hate-groups have used music as a means to fund their more violent activities have been crucial components of my research as well. The use of other forms of music and the reactions of non-hate-based artists are also included. The use of the internet, social media and other digital means has also be a primary point of discussion.
  • John Curtin's War

    John Curtin's War

    backroom briefings John Curtin's war CLEM LLOYD & RICHARD HALL backroom briefings John Curtin's WAR edited by CLEM LLOYD & RICHARD HALL from original notes compiled by Frederick T. Smith National Library of Australia Canberra 1997 Front cover: Montage of photographs of John Curtin, Prime Minister of Australia, 1941-45, and of Old Parliament House, Canberra Photographs from the National Library's Pictorial Collection Back cover: Caricature of John Curtin by Dubois Bulletin, 8 October 1941 Published by the National Library of Australia Canberra ACT 2600 © National Library of Australia 1997 Introduction and annotations © Clem Lloyd and Richard Hall Every reasonable endeavour has been made to contact relevant copyright holders of illustrative material. Where this has not proved possible, the copyright holders are invited to contact the publisher. National Library Cataloguing-in-Publication data Backroom briefings: John Curtin's war. Includes index. ISBN 0 642 10688 6. 1. Curtin, John, 1885-1945. 2. World War, 1939-1945— Press coverage—Australia. 3. Journalism—Australia. I. Smith, FT. (Frederick T.). II. Lloyd, C.J. (Clement John), 1939- . III. Hall, Richard, 1937- . 940.5394 Editor: Julie Stokes Designer: Beverly Swifte Picture researcher/proofreader: Tony Twining Printed by Goanna Print, Canberra Published with the assistance of the Lloyd Ross Forum CONTENTS Fred Smith and the secret briefings 1 John Curtin's war 12 Acknowledgements 38 Highly confidential: press briefings, June 1942-January 1945 39 Introduction by F.T. Smith 40 Chronology of events; Briefings 42 Index 242 rederick Thomas Smith was born in Balmain, Sydney, Fon 18 December 1904, one of a family of two brothers and two sisters.