The Constitutional Documents of the Puritan Revolution, 1625-1660 [1906]
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DATES of TRIALS Until October 1775, and Again from December 1816
DATES OF TRIALS Until October 1775, and again from December 1816, the printed Proceedings provide both the start and the end dates of each sessions. Until the 1750s, both the Gentleman’s and (especially) the London Magazine scrupulously noted the end dates of sessions, dates of subsequent Recorder’s Reports, and days of execution. From December 1775 to October 1816, I have derived the end dates of each sessions from newspaper accounts of the trials. Trials at the Old Bailey usually began on a Wednesday. And, of course, no trials were held on Sundays. ***** NAMES & ALIASES I have silently corrected obvious misspellings in the Proceedings (as will be apparent to users who hyper-link through to the trial account at the OBPO), particularly where those misspellings are confirmed in supporting documents. I have also regularized spellings where there may be inconsistencies at different appearances points in the OBPO. In instances where I have made a more radical change in the convict’s name, I have provided a documentary reference to justify the more marked discrepancy between the name used here and that which appears in the Proceedings. ***** AGE The printed Proceedings almost invariably provide the age of each Old Bailey convict from December 1790 onwards. From 1791 onwards, the Home Office’s “Criminal Registers” for London and Middlesex (HO 26) do so as well. However, no volumes in this series exist for 1799 and 1800, and those for 1828-33 inclusive (HO 26/35-39) omit the ages of the convicts. I have not comprehensively compared the ages reported in HO 26 with those given in the Proceedings, and it is not impossible that there are discrepancies between the two. -
The Old Bailey and the Recorder of London: a Brief History
From our Patron, Simon Callow Last year I received the exceptional honour of the Freedom of the City of London. Since boyhood I have been haunted by the City, its history, its imagery, its traditions. One of the most vital of those traditions is the City's association with music. Since at least 1350, The Worshipful Company of Musicians has proudly celebrated the noble art. I vividly remember a City of London Festival when I was a youth, in which The Yeoman of the Guards was performed with full son et lumière effects at the Tower of London, and Sir William Walton was specially commissioned to write a splendid piece for the City – A Song for the Lord Mayor's Table. Since then the Barbican Concert Hall has opened, and the London Symphony Orchestra has become resident orchestra. Music is everywhere in the City, as it should be. So when last year's Lord Mayor and Lady Mayoress, Roger and Clare Gifford, asked me become a Patron of their new charity, the City Music Foundation, I said yes straight away - not only because of the ancient association of the City with music, but because it looks so keenly to the future. Its raison d'être is to help young musicians at that critical difficult early point in their careers, right at the beginning, after their training, when they attempt to launch themselves into the world. The Foundation nurtures, encourages, and supports them at a vulnerable moment in their lives. I know very well what that feels like - young actors face exactly the same problems; sometimes really gifted, exceptional artists fall by the wayside. -
Implications of Abrogating the Role of the Aldermen As Justices of the Peace
Committee: Date: 2 December 2016 Courts Sub (Policy and Resources) Committee Subject: Public The City of London and the Magistracy Report of: For Information Remembrancer Report Author: Paul Double Introductory Note 1. The paper annexed responds to a request that a report on the constitutional background to the City‘s relationship with the Magistracy be submitted to this subcommittee. This background is primarily referable to the Aldermen although non Aldermanic magistrates are now in the main responsible for summary justice in the City‘s Magistrates‘ Courts. Experience with the botched exercise of reforming the office of Lord Chancellor demonstrated (if demonstration were needed) that making changes to a constitutional settlement of centuries standing without a detailed analysis of the landscape is likely to be a cause of difficulty. That is not to say, of course, that change should not be entertained; as is well known, the City has only survived by a process of canny evolution and its evolving relationship with the administration of justice is a good example of this process at work. 2. For completeness the paper includes reference to the significant change to the position of Aldermen as magistrates introduced by the Access to Justice Act 1999, and the subsequent Act of Common Council by which the mandatory linkage to the magistracy was ended. It does not, however, deal with the aspect of that Act which related to the position of Lord Mayor as Chief Magistrate. The 1999 Act broke the link between the office of Chief Magistrate and Bench Chairman in the City, a link which had been mistakenly introduced by the Justices of the Peace Act 1968. -
The Lives of the Chief Justices of England
This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com Cui.U.K. &3o 1 THE LIVES OK THE CHIEF JUSTICES ENGLAND. FROM THE NORMAN CONQUEST TILL THE DEATH OF LORD TENTERDEN. By JOHN LOKD CAMPBELL, LL.D. F.E.S.E.: AUTHOR OF 'THE LIVES OF THE LOKD CHANCELLORS OF ENGLANd.' THIRD EDITION. IN FOUR VOLUMES.— Vol. II. LONDON: JOHN MUEKAY, ALBEMAELE STEEET. 1874. The right of Translation is reserved. Uniform with the present Work. LIVES OF THE LOED CHANCELLOBS, AND Keepers op the Great Skal op England, from the Earliest Times till the Reign of George the Fourth. By John Lord Campbell, LL.D. Fourth Edition. 10 vols. Crown 8vo. 6s. ' each. " A work of sterling merit — one of very great labour, of richly diversified interest, and, we arc satisfied, of lasting value and estimation. We doubt If there be half-a-dozen living men who could produce a Biographical Series on such a scale, at all likely to command so much applause from the candid among the iearned as well as from the curious of the laity." — Quarterly Review. &ONdON: PRINTEd BT WILLIAM CLOWES ANd SONS, STAMFORd STREET ANd CHARING CROSS. CONTENTS OF THE SECOND VOLUME. CHAPTER XI.— continued. LIVES OF THE CHIEF JUSTICES FROM THE DISMISSAL OF SIR EDWARD COKE TILL THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH. Sir Nicholas Hyde, Page 1. His Reputation as a Lawyer, 1. His Con duct as Chief Justice of the King's Bench, 2. -
1 the NAVY in the ENGLISH CIVIL WAR Submitted by Michael James
1 THE NAVY IN THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR Submitted by Michael James Lea-O’Mahoney, to the University of Exeter, as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in September 2011. This thesis is available for Library use on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. 2 ABSTRACT This thesis is concerned chiefly with the military role of sea power during the English Civil War. Parliament’s seizure of the Royal Navy in 1642 is examined in detail, with a discussion of the factors which led to the King’s loss of the fleet and the consequences thereafter. It is concluded that Charles I was outmanoeuvred politically, whilst Parliament’s choice to command the fleet, the Earl of Warwick, far surpassed him in popularity with the common seamen. The thesis then considers the advantages which control of the Navy provided for Parliament throughout the war, determining that the fleet’s protection of London, its ability to supply besieged outposts and its logistical support to Parliamentarian land forces was instrumental in preventing a Royalist victory. Furthermore, it is concluded that Warwick’s astute leadership went some way towards offsetting Parliament’s sporadic neglect of the Navy. The thesis demonstrates, however, that Parliament failed to establish the unchallenged command of the seas around the British Isles. -
Sheriffs' & Recorder's Fund
SHERIFFS’ & RECORDER’S FUND Annual Report 2018-2019 The Fund was established by the Sheriffs of the City of London in 1808 The Sheriffs’ & Recorder’s Fund In 1808 the two Sheriffs of the City of London set up a fund to help prisoners living in appalling conditions in Newgate, and their families. In 1931 the Fund merged with the fund set up by the Recorder to assist offenders released on probation. The Sheriffs’ & Recorder’s Fund still plays a vital part in preventing re-offending. In prison today: • The prison population has risen by 77% in the last 30 years. England & Wales has the highest imprisonment rate in Western Europe. • Assault rates among children in custody average 228 assaults a month. • 43% of prisons received a negative rating from inspectors in 2017-18 for purposeful activity work. In many prisons work remains mundane, repetitive and rarely linked to resettlement objectives. • 54% of those entering prison were assessed as having literacy skills expected of an 11-year-old (general population: 15%). • The number of women in prison has doubled since 1993. On release: • On release prisoners receive £46 – a sum unchanged since 1997 (with inflation, the equivalent today is £82.34). • 50% of respondents to a 2016 YouGov survey said they would not consider employing an offender or ex-offender • 48% of adults are reconvicted within one year of release (64% of those serving sentences of less than 12 months). Working in an office in the Old Bailey provided by the Corporation of London, the Fund gives small grants to ex-prisoners and their families in Greater London to buy essentials: clothes for a job interview, a training course, tools of trade, household equipment. -
Judicial Encounters with Quakers 1660 1688*
Judicial Encounters with Quakers 1660 1688* URING the reigns of Charles II and James II many Quakers were subjected to the rigours of the penal D laws against dissenters and Catholics. As a result, they often looked to the members of the common law judiciary for redress. Unfortunately the "twelve men in scarlet" who manned the courts of King's Bench, Common Pleas and Exchequer were not considered by contemporary observers to be independent arbiters of the law, but rather, were seen as civil servants of the Crown, "stewards of royal power charged with implementing the royal will".2 They had indeed been long utilized by the Crown for political and administrative, as well as legal purposes, and had been discredited by their decisions favouring the royal prerogative in the last years of Charles I's "personal" rule.3 Likewise, by 1688 they had again, for the same reason, found themselves discredited in the eyes of the victorious opposition.4 Although Whig accusations of judicial subservience to the Stuart kings appear influenced far more by partisan politics than by legal appreciation^ the judges throughout most of the reigns of Charles II and James II did hold their patents "during the king's pleasure" and dismissals 1 In this article quotations from manuscripts have been modernized in spelling, punctuation and capitalization. Old Style dating has been retained. The term "dissenter" means one who attended a religious conventicle as denned by the Conventicle Act (16 Car. II, 0.4). > J. S. Cockburn, History of English assizes, 1558-1714 (Cambridge, 1972), p. 6. -
Common Serjeant the Queen Has Appointed His Honour Judge
LIVERY April 2015 BRIEFING From the Chairman of the Livery Committee. Common Serjeant The service is no longer held on Lady The Queen has appointed His Honour Day, but usually two weeks before Dear Clerk, Judge Richard Marks QC to be the Good Friday - hence next year 11 Common Serjeant of London on the March 2016; and always preceded Herewith the latest edition of the advice of the Lord Chancellor. He the night before by the Lord Mayor’s bi-monthly Livery Briefing, for onward will be based at the Central Criminal Dinner for Masters. distribution to your livery, please. Court (The Old Bailey) and took up post with effect from 9 March. 33rd annual Inter Livery Bridge The content draws heavily on the Judge Marks succeeds His Honour Competition News pages at the Livery Committee Judge Nicholas Hilliard QC, recently 60 Team Pairs attended this year’s website, where you can find details appointed the Recorder of London. event on 2 March at Drapers’ Hall, and links to a host of livery related In addition to duties as the second representing 41 different Companies. information. If you wish to post any senior judge at the Old Bailey, the item on the site (please aim for Common Serjeant oversees the The highest overall placed Champion between 50-150 words), please email elections at Common Hall. Judge Pair were Mark Nichols and Roy me at [email protected] Marks is a member of the Cooks’ Griggs of the City Solicitors’ Company, Company. who were presented with their trophy Please may I also draw your attention by the Lady Mayoress. -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses Nationwide Fast and Thanksgiving Days in England, 1640-1660 BATES, LUCY-ANN How to cite: BATES, LUCY-ANN (2012) Nationwide Fast and Thanksgiving Days in England, 1640-1660, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5919/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 1 NATIONWIDE FAST AND THANKSGIVING DAYS IN ENGLAND , 1640-1660 BY LUCY -ANN BATES ABSTRACT : This thesis seeks to show that nationwide fast and thanksgiving days were not the handmaidens of a puritan parliamentarian cause, but synonymous with monarchy, custom, and traditional English worship. It investigates the question of what happened to nationwide prayer days, which were ordered on royal authority, when Charles’s authority was challenged in the 1640s and two rival authorities began to order occasions. It then analyses their continuities and changes through the 1650s and re- emergence in the traditional model at the Restoration. -
Corporate Asset Sub (Finance) Committee
Public Document Pack Corporate Asset Sub (Finance) Committee Date: WEDNESDAY, 26 MARCH 2014 Time: 1.45 pm Venue: COMMITTEE ROOMS, 2ND FLOOR, WEST WING, GU ILDHALL Members: Roger Chadwick (Chairman) Jeremy Mayhew (Deputy Chairman) Deputy Douglas Barrow Randall Anderson Mark Boleat Deputy Michael Cassidy Brian Harris Alastair Moss Deputy Dr Giles Shilson Enquiries: Katie Odling tel. no.: 020 7332 3414 [email protected] Lunch will be served for Members in the Guildhall Club at 1pm John Barradell Town Clerk and Chief Executive AGENDA Part 1 - Public Agenda 1. APOLOGIES 2. MEMBERS' DECLARATION S UNDER THE CODE OF CONDUCT IN RESPECT O F ITEMS ON THE AGENDA 3. MINUTES To agree the public minutes and summary of the meeting held on 12 December 2012. For Decision (Pages 1 - 4) 4. THE GOVERNMENT'S TRA NSPARENCY AGENDA - IMPLICATIONS FOR THE COLC Report of the City Surveyor. For Information (Pages 5 - 10) 5. CENTRAL CRIMINAL COU RT BUSINESS PLAN 201 4-17 Report of the Secondary. For Decision (Pages 11 - 32) 6. QUESTIONS ON MATTERS RELATING TO THE WORK OF THE SUB - COMMITTEE 7. ANY OTHER BUSINESS T HAT THE CHAIRMAN CON SIDERS URGENT 8. EXCLUSION OF THE PUB LIC MOTION - That under Section 100(A) of the Local Government Act 1972, the public be excluded from the meeting for the following items on the grounds that they involve the likely disclosure of exempt information as defined in Part I of the Schedule 12A of the Local Government Act. Part 2 - Non -Public Agenda 9. NON -PUBLIC MINUTES To agree the non-public minutes of the meeting held on 12 December 2013. -
The Circuiteer Issue 26
CIRCUITEER – SPRING 2008:CIRCUITEER 22/4/08 12:02 Page 1 Issue 26 The Circuiteer News from the South Eastern Circuit Spring 2008 Diversity and The Bar Neuberger and Women The Rocky Road Squaring the at the Bar to Silk Circle Page 8-9 Page 12-13 Page 19 CIRCUITEER – SPRING 2008:CIRCUITEER 22/4/08 12:02 Page 2 A Note from the Editor the Bar as did those who come from what is now not be forgotten. A reminder of our connection called a traditional background. As late as 2003, I with our legal colleagues abroad was the third heard the then Lord Chancellor, Lord Irvine, tell the annual Dame Ann Ebsworth Lecture, where Justice House of Commons Committee of the Lord Scalia of the United States Supreme Court Chancellor’s Department that since there was now challenged a packed audience in Inner Temple Hall gender equality at admission to the Bar, equality at with his views of judicial construction of the the senior levels and on the bench would naturally American Bill of Rights. follow. Shortly after that he lost his job and the Closer to home, our expert on all matters of Judicial Appointments Board was born. We all criminal law, Professor David Ormerod, returns to remember that at its birth the JAC had a tough job explain the new Act on corporate manslaughter. persuading people that choosing on merit and Tom Sharpe, Q.C., takes time off from his journeys promoting diversity were not incompatible. In the around French vineyards to describe the event, they have had a tougher job than that, living development of competition law in this country. -
The Crown Court (Recording) Order 2016
STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2016 No. 612 SENIOR COURTS OF ENGLAND AND WALES The Crown Court (Recording) Order 2016 Made - - - - 26th May 2016 Coming into force in accordance with article 1 The Lord Chancellor, with the concurrence of the Lord Chief Justice, makes the following Order under section 32(1) of the Crime and Courts Act 2013( a). In accordance with section 58(4) of that Act, a draft of this Order was laid before and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament. Citation and commencement 1. This Order may be cited as the Crown Court (Recording) Order 2016 and comes into force on the day after the day on which it is made. Definitions 2. In this Order, “recording” means a visual or sound recording on any medium from which a single image, a moving image or any sound may be produced or reproduced, or the making of any such recording, and “recorded” shall be construed accordingly. Crown Court 3. This Order applies to the recording of sentencing remarks in the Crown Court made by the judge in open court. Recording sentencing remarks 4. Section 41 of the Criminal Justice Act 1925( b) and section 9 of the Contempt of Court Act 1981( c) do not apply where sentencing remarks are recorded in accordance with the conditions in articles 5 to 7. Conditions 5. Recording is only for the purposes of a not-for-broadcast test. 6. —(1) Recording is only with the permission of the qualifying judge who will make the sentencing remarks. (a) 2013 c. 22. (b) 1925 c.