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Global Political Ecology
Global Political Ecology The world is caught in the mesh of a series of environmental crises. So far attempts at resolving the deep basis of these have been superficial and disorganized. Global Political Ecology links the political economy of global capitalism with the political ecology of a series of environmental disasters and failed attempts at environmental policies. This critical volume draws together contributions from 25 leading intellectuals in the field. It begins with an introductory chapter that introduces the readers to political ecology and summarises the book’s main findings. The following seven sections cover topics on the political ecology of war and the disaster state; fuelling capitalism: energy scarcity and abundance; global governance of health, bodies, and genomics; the contradictions of global food; capital’s marginal product: effluents, waste, and garbage; water as a commodity, human right, and power; the functions and dysfunctions of the global green economy; political ecology of the global climate; and carbon emissions. This book contains accounts of the main currents of thought in each area that bring the topics completely up-to-date. The individual chapters contain a theoretical introduction linking in with the main themes of political ecology, as well as empirical information and case material. Global Political Ecology serves as a valuable reference for students interested in political ecology, environmental justice, and geography. Richard Peet holds degrees from the London School of Economics (BSc (Econ)), the University of British Columbia (MA), and the University of California, Berkeley (PhD). He is currently Professor of Geography at Clark University, Worcester, MA. His interests are development, global policy regimes, power, theory and philosophy, political ecology, and the causes of financial crises. -
Undergraduate Program Overview 2015-16
Undergraduate Program Overview 2015‐16 Programs Programs Offered Responded Response Rate Number 210 159 76% First‐Year (FY only) 12 11 92% Lower Division (LD) FY‐SO 12 12 100% All Level (AL) FR‐SR 68 46 68% Sophomore‐Senior (SOSR) 72 55 76% Upper Division (UD) JR‐SR 46 35 76% 1 Faculty 109 83 76% 2 Faculty 76 58 76% 3+ Faculty 25 18 72% 1 Quarter 125 101 81% 2 Quarters 49 40 82% 3 Quarters 36 18 50% All Programs Offered 2015‐16 Programs Responded 2015‐16 (N=210) (N=159) FY, 6% FY, 7% UD, 22% LD, 6% UD, 22% LD, 8% AL, 32% AL, 29% SOSR, 34% SOSR, 35% All Programs offered by Number Programs Responded of Faculty by Number of faculty 3+ Fac, 3+ Fac, 12% 11% 1 Fac, 52% 1 Fac, 52% 2 Fac, 36% 2 Fac, 36% Office of Institutional Research and Assessment - The Evergreen State College 1 11/7/2016 Programs Responded by Quarters Offered All Programs by Quarters Offered 3 Qtr, 11% 3 Qtr, 17% 2 Qtr, 25% 2 Qtr, 23% 1 Qtr, 60% 1 Qtr, 64% 2015-16 Completers (n=159) 2015-16 Non-completers (n=51) program program title title type type Selves and Others: Representation and AL Ecology of Grazing and Grasslands in the Pacific Performance Northwest AL Creating Dance: Chakras, Color, and Conflict AL Anthrozoology AL Art of Mosaic AL Against All Odds: The African American Experience AL Adolescence and Aging: The Journey to the Self AL Beethoven, Blake, and the Sounds of Revolution AL Writing the New Journalism ‐ Creative Nonfiction AL Art and Architecture in Motion: Performance Art AL China: Religion, Folklore, and Arts AL Matter and Motion AL Creating Dance Sacred -
EAS 577: Political Ecology, Environmental Security and Conflict
EAS 577: Political Ecology, Environmental Security and Conflict Fall 2019 Tuesday 10:00 to 1:00 am Class Meeting Room: 1046 Dana Faculty: Bilal Butt, PhD. School for Environment & Sustainability E-mail: [email protected] Twitter: @Enviro_security Tel. (734)-615-6149 Office: 2502 Dana Building Mailbox: 1535 Dana Building Office hours: Monday and Wednesday 8:45 am to 9:45 pm Office Hours Scheduling at this link. GSI: Marlotte de Jong Email: [email protected] Office: 4503 Dana Office Hours: Tuesday/Thursday 1:00 to 2:00 pm (or by appointment) Course outline This course uses a geographical political ecology lens to interrogate conflicts (broadly defined) between people and institutions over natural resources, in both developed and developing world contexts. The course will first review the literature on political ecology as an explanatory framework by tracing out its intellectual genealogy and outlining some of the current approaches and perspectives utilized in this subfield. Next, we will critique traditional approaches to the study of natural resources related conflicts. The remainder of the course will rely on theoretical and empirical studies, which help to unveil the complexities associated with conflict environments. Seven specific themes will be addressed in two parts. The first part concentrates on political ecological approaches to the study of environmental commodities and (violent) conflict and encompasses: (1) population, resource scarcity and green security, and (2) conflict commodities and extractive natural resources (oil, diamonds, forests, and water). The second part of the course probes deeper into the social and political aspects of environmental conflicts and specifically examines: (3) gender & the environment; (4) land, culture & identity; (5) climate change; (6) food security, and; (7) conflicts between people and protected areas. -
The Virocene Epoch: the Vulnerability Nexus of Viruses, Capitalism and Racism
The Virocene Epoch: the vulnerability nexus of viruses, capitalism and racism Jude L. Fernando1 Clark University, USA Abstract COVID-19 has ushered in a new planetary epoch—the Virocene. In doing so, it has laid bare the limits of humanity's power over nature, exposing the vulnerability of 'normal' ways of living and their moral and pragmatic bankruptcy in coping with those vulnerabilities. 'Normal' is powerless against the virus and has not worked for a majority of the world's human and non-human population. Whatever new normal humanity fashions depends on the socio-ecological change set in motion by mutations between human and non-human species. The outcomes of society's responses to the pandemic depend on how human agency, as an embodiment of social, ecological, and metaphysical relations, transforms the relations now shaped by capitalism and racism—the two mutually reinforcing processes at the root of the Virocene's social and ecological vulnerabilities. A deeper understanding of vulnerabilities is necessary to avoid recreating a 'new normal' that normalizes the current oppressive and vulnerable social order, while inhibiting our ability to transform the world. At the same time, the sweeping possibilities of alternative ways of organizing humanity's mutual wellbeing and nature lie at our fingertips. The emancipatory political consciousness, rationalities, and strategies inherent in such intuitively sensible and counter-hegemonic approaches, first and foremost, are matters of justice, embodied in the power that shapes human-nature metabolism. The Virocene is thus a battleground for social and ecological justice. To be effective partners in these struggles for justice, political ecology needs a universal perspective of social and ecological justice that functions both as a form of critical inquiry—that is, as a way to understand how social and ecological inequalities and justices arise and function—and as a form of critical praxis—that is, as a way to reclaim and transform capitalism and racism's power in valuing and organizing social and ecological wellbeing. -
Book of Abstracts Here
Page 1 22nd Biennial Conference of the Asian Studies Association of Australia Abstracts 22nd Biennial Conference of the ASAA The University of Sydney sydney.edu.au/events/asaa2018 Area Studies and Beyond – Abstracts 22nd Biennial Conference of the Asian Studies Association of Australia (ASAA) 3 - 5 July 2018 Contents Welcome from the ASAA President ii Welcome from the Conference Convenor iii Sub-Regional Keynote Abstracts 1 Roundtable Abstracts 3 Speaker Abstracts (alphabetical by last name) Abdullah – Asad 4 Bacon – Bytheway 12 Campbell – Curato 21 Da-Anoy – Dutta 37 Edwards – Erlina 44 Fabrizio – Fushiki 46 Galang – Gupta 53 Hack – Hyslop 62 Inwald – I-Ying 73 Jacka – Jung 74 Kam – Kwek 77 Lahiri-Dutt - Luzzu 86 Ma – Myutel 98 Abstracts Nagesh – Nur 112 O’Brien – Oshiro 120 Pak – Putra 121 Rahim – Rungmanee 132 Saito – Swinbank 139 Tadem – Twomey 155 Uabumrungjit – Utama 164 Vanderstaay – Vu 164 Wahyuningrum – Wu 167 Xiaoxuan – Xu 179 Yadav – Yusuke 179 Zabrovskaia – Zhou 186 22nd Biennial Conference of the Asian Studies Association of Australia Association of Asian Studies 22nd Biennial Conference of the i Page i2 Welcome from the ASAA President Welcome to the 22nd biennial Asian Studies Association of Australia Conference Since 1976, ASAA and its conferences have been at the centre of Asian engagement in Australia. Over these 42 years, Asian Studies and Asian engagement have moved from the periphery of the Australian academy and public discourse to the very heart. We stand on the shoulders of those who have presented before us and brought their insight to the attention of policy makers and the next generation of students. -
Steps to a Political Ecology of Amazonia Steven L
Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America ISSN: 2572-3626 (online) Volume 2 | Issue 2 Article 2 December 2004 Steps to a Political Ecology of Amazonia Steven L. Rubenstein Ohio University, [email protected] Cover Page Footnote: Acknowledgments: I am grateful for the comments and suggestions of a number of colleagues as I was working on this article: Michel Alexiades, Claire Cesareo, Kirk Dombrowski, AnnCorinne Freter-Abrams, Brad Jokisch, Chris Kyle, Matthew Lauer, Lêda Leitão Martins, Daniela Peluso, Paul Robbins, and Angela Torresan. I also wish to acknowledge the helpful comments of two anonymous Tipití referees. Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.trinity.edu/tipiti Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Rubenstein, Steven L. (2004). "Steps to a Political Ecology of Amazonia," Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America: Vol. 2: Iss. 2, Article 2. Available at: http://digitalcommons.trinity.edu/tipiti/vol2/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Trinity. It has been accepted for inclusion in Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Trinity. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Tipití (2004) 2(2):131–176 © 2004 SALSA 131 ISSN 1545-4703 Printed in USA Steps to a Political Ecology of Amazonia STEVEN L. RUBENSTEIN Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Ohio University [email protected] INTRODUCTION In 1892, when Franz Boas served as assistant to Frederick Ward Putnam, the head of the Department of Ethnology and Archaeology for the Chicago World’s Fair and the Columbian Exposition, he brought fourteen Kwakiutl individuals from Fort Rupert, British Columbia, along with the disassembled village of Skidegate from Queen Charlotte Island, to put on display. -
A Political Ecology of Sovereignty in Practice and on the Map: the Technicalities of Law, Participatory Mapping, and Environmental Governance
Leiden Journal of International Law http://journals.cambridge.org/LJL Additional services for Leiden Journal of International Law: Email alerts: Click here Subscriptions: Click here Commercial reprints: Click here Terms of use : Click here A Political Ecology of Sovereignty in Practice and on the Map: The Technicalities of Law, Participatory Mapping, and Environmental Governance TYLER MCCREARY and VANESSA LAMB Leiden Journal of International Law / Volume 27 / Issue 03 / September 2014, pp 595 - 619 DOI: 10.1017/S0922156514000223, Published online: 24 July 2014 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0922156514000223 How to cite this article: TYLER MCCREARY and VANESSA LAMB (2014). A Political Ecology of Sovereignty in Practice and on the Map: The Technicalities of Law, Participatory Mapping, and Environmental Governance. Leiden Journal of International Law, 27, pp 595-619 doi:10.1017/ S0922156514000223 Request Permissions : Click here Downloaded from http://journals.cambridge.org/LJL, IP address: 180.183.206.211 on 27 Jul 2014 Leiden Journal of International Law (2014), 27, pp. 595–619 C Foundation of the Leiden Journal of International Law 2014 doi:10.1017/S0922156514000223 A Political Ecology of Sovereignty in Practice and on the Map: The Technicalities of Law, Participatory Mapping, and Environmental Governance ∗ ∗∗ TYLER MCCREARY AND VANESSA LAMB Abstract This article examines the relationships between representations and operations of sovereignty in natural resource governance. We advance a ‘political ecology of sovereignty’, examining the participation of non-state actors in resource governance processes. We particularly argue that processes of integrating subaltern populations through mapping local ecological know- ledge can modify effective governance practices while nonetheless reproducing the legibility of state sovereign authority and its territorial boundaries. -
Environmental Law As Political Ecology
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW AS POLITICAL ECOLOGY: THE ROOTS OF BIOCULTURAL RIGHTS -Kabir Sanjay Bavikatte1 Abstract: This paper examines the phenomenon of ‘biocultural rights’ that have arisen through multilateral environmental agreements since the coming into force of the Convention on Biological Diversity in 1993. The paper identifies bicultural rights as emerging from the confluence of three of the most significant social movements of the last two decades i.e. the political ecology, the commons and the indigenous peoples movements. The paper concludes with a short history of biocultural rights and its future trajectory. Key words: Biocultural rights, indigenous peoples, political ecology, post- development, commons Introduction: Environmental law is at a political crossroads. It presents an optical illusion that on the face of it seems like a clear-eyed response by governments to stem the environmental crisis that confronts the planet. But beneath the surface a furious battle is being fought. The terrain of this battle is law itself and the battle is around the nature of solutions to solve environmental problems. The kind of solutions that seek to be implemented through environmental law are either technocratic in nature or those that engender local self-determination. Herein lies the heart of the conflict that is also a fault line within the environment movement itself. This paper will examine the emergence of biocultural rights as an aspect of environmental law- an aspect that seeks to resolve our current environmental predicament through affirming the stewardship rights of indigenous peoples and local communities towards their lands and waters. In doing so this paper will also trace the origins of biocultural jurisprudence to the convergence of three of the most significant social movements of our times, all of which have a direct bearing on the fate of our planet- the political ecology movement, the commons movement and the movement for the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities. -
Researchonline@JCU
ResearchOnline@JCU This file is part of the following reference: Benn, Karen Elizabeth (2013) The barriers to adoption of recommended fertiliser use practices by sugarcane growers in the Wet Tropics. PhD thesis, James Cook University. Access to this file is available from: http://eprints.jcu.edu.au/29590/ The author has certified to JCU that they have made a reasonable effort to gain permission and acknowledge the owner of any third party copyright material included in this document. If you believe that this is not the case, please contact [email protected] and quote http://eprints.jcu.edu.au/29590/ The barriers to adoption of recommended fertiliser use practices by sugarcane growers in the Wet Tropics Karen Benn Master Environmental Science Bachelor of Education Deafness Studies (post-graduate) Bachelor of Education Environmental Science School of Earth and Environmental Sciences School of Arts and Social Sciences Faculties of: Arts, Education and Social Sciences; and Science and Engineering James Cook University Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy October 2013 Statement of Access I, the undersigned, author of this work, understand that James Cook University will make this thesis available for use within the University Library and, via the Australian Digital Theses network, for use elsewhere. I understand that, as an unpublished work, a thesis has significant protection under the Copyright Act and; I do not wish to place any further restriction on access to this work _____________________________ _____________________________ Signature Date Karen Benn _____________________________ Name ii Statement on Sources Declaration I declare that this thesis is my own work and has not been submitted in any form for another degree or diploma at any university or other institution of tertiary education. -
The Geographies of Political Ecology: After Edward Said
Environment and Planning A 2005, volume 37, pages 1033 ^ 1043 DOI:10.1068/a37166 The geographies of political ecology: after Edward Said Joel Wainwright Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, 1984 West Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2, Canada; e-mail: [email protected] Received 28 May 2004; in revised form 3 September 2004 Abstract. This paper offers theoretical reflections on a series of questions raised by the shift in political ecology from the Third World to the First: what precisely constitutes a context for political ecology? How does something come to be a space or region that calls for political ecology? To respond to these questions, I argue for a turn to the thought of Edward Said, who articulates a Gramscian approach to geography that calls into question the constitution of the world. ``Just as none of us is outside or beyond geography, none of us is completely free from the struggle over geography.'' Edward Said (1994 [1993], page 7) Until recently, most political ecologists studied environmental conflict and change in communities in Latin America, Africa, and Asia. The field of knowledge this research produced was often referred to as `Third world political ecology' (Bryant, 1997). This has changed with the publication of a number of new studies on environmental conflicts in industrial societies, particularly in the USA, Canada, and Europe. Recent works have examined the political ecology of the production and transformation of wetlands in Minnesota and Illinois (Robertson, 2000; 2004), forests (Prudham, 2003; 2004) and federal lands in the West (McCarthy, 2001; 2002), and the American lawn (Robbins and Sharp, 2003a; 2003b). -
The Political Ecology of Takeovers: Thoughts on Harmonizing the European Corporate Governance Environment
Columbia Law School Scholarship Archive Faculty Scholarship Faculty Publications 1992 The Political Ecology of Takeovers: Thoughts on Harmonizing the European Corporate Governance Environment Ronald J. Gilson Columbia Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Business Organizations Law Commons, Law and Economics Commons, and the Law and Politics Commons Recommended Citation Ronald J. Gilson, The Political Ecology of Takeovers: Thoughts on Harmonizing the European Corporate Governance Environment, 61 FORDHAM L. REV. 161 (1992). Available at: https://scholarship.law.columbia.edu/faculty_scholarship/990 This Essay is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Scholarship Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Scholarship Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ESSAY THE POLITICAL ECOLOGY OF TAKEOVERS: THOUGHTS ON HARMONIZING THE EUROPEAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ENVIRONMENT RONALD J GILSON* INTRODUCTION E CONOMIC policy debate in the United States during the 1980s fo- cused on the dynamics of bidder and target tactics in hostile take- overs. Confronted with the largest transactions in business history, financial economists took advantage of developments in econometric techniques to conduct virtually real time studies of the impact on firm value of each new bidder tactic and target defense.' For courts and law- yers, hostile takeovers subjected standard features of corporate law to the equivalent of a stress x-ray, revealing previously undetected doctrinal cracks. Congress held seemingly endless hearings on the subject, although managing to enact only relatively innocuous tax penalties on particular defensive tactics the public found especially offensive.2 State legislatures, closer to the political action, acted more substantively, if less wisely. -
A Review of the Social Impacts of Neoliberal Conservation: Formations, Inequalities, Contestations
This is a repository copy of A review of the social impacts of neoliberal conservation: Formations, inequalities, contestations. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/103500/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Holmes, G orcid.org/0000-0002-5393-5753 and Cavanagh, C (2016) A review of the social impacts of neoliberal conservation: Formations, inequalities, contestations. Geoforum, 75. pp. 199-209. ISSN 0016-7185 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2016.07.014 © 2016, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Reuse Items deposited in White Rose Research Online are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved unless indicated otherwise. They may be downloaded and/or printed for private study, or other acts as permitted by national copyright laws. The publisher or other rights holders may allow further reproduction and re-use of the full text version. This is indicated by the licence information on the White Rose Research Online record for the item. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ 1 2 Social impacts of neoliberal conservation: formations, inequalities, contestations 3 4 Abstract: 5 In recent years, perhaps the two most prominent debates in geography on issues of biodiversity 6 conservation have hinged upon, firstly, the positive and negative social impacts of conservation 7 projects on human populations, and, secondly, the apparent neoliberalisation of conservation.