DOCSLIB.ORG

Back to Index 2-32 BOND / WRITING

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Back To Index BOND / WRITING 2-31 VIA SMOOTH - WRITING Dry Toner • Smooth finish - watermarked - laser and ink jet guaranteed - acid free. • Manufactured with wind generated electricity. • Recycled items contain 30% postconsumer fiber. • Approx. caliper: BS 24 = .0047 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE BOND / WRITING – 2 CUT SIZE 500 Sheet Packages 11255A Pure White (96) 11255B Bright White (94) 11255F Warm White 24 / 90 8.5 x 11 12 5000 46.31 33.39 11255C Natural 11255D Ivory 11255E Light Gray 11255K Light Pink 11255L Light Green 11255H Powder Blue 24 / 90 8.5 x 11 12 5000 50.01 36.06 Matching Cover Available - Section 4 Matching Envelope Available - Section 9 XEROX 4024 DP SPECALTY PUNCHED Dry Toner • 88 brightness • Mylar reinforced on 11" length • Approx. caliper: BS 20 = .0041 M Carton Price Per Package Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE CUT SIZE 500 Sheet Packages 11910A White 20 / 75 8.5 x 11-3HD/Ring Tuff 10 3000 22.28 14.16 XEROX 4200 BUSINESS MULTI - PURPOSE Dry Toner • 92 brightness • High speed copying • Approx. caliper: BS 20 = .0041 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE CUT SIZE 500 Sheet Packages White 11135A 20 / 75 8.5 x 11 10 5000 8.80 8.80 11136A 8.5 x 11-3DH 10 5000 9.58 9.58 11137A 8.5 x 14 12.7 5000 11.58 11.58 11138A 11 x 17 20 2500 17.78 17.78 Effective May 01, 2015 Back To Index 2-32 BOND / WRITING AVERY PERMASHEET POLYESTER Dry Toner • Topcoated 4 mil polyester for black and white laser printers and copiers. • Tear proof, moisture and dirt resistant, heat stable with the look and feel of paper. • Not recommended for offset printing or duplicating in high speed equipment or color copiers. Package Price Per Package Code Basis Size Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 17197A White 4 mil 8.5 x 11 100 105.30 75.76 WORLDWIN NATURAL Dry Toner • Transluscent paper. Laser and ink jet compatible. • Acid free. Totally chlorine free. • Approx. Caliper: BS 29 = .0035 M Package Price Per Package Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 11601A Clear 29 / 109 8.5 x 11 14.5 50 22.99 14.80 Matching Envelope Available - Section 9 WORLDWIN NATURAL MARBLED Dry Toner • Transluscent paper. Laser and Ink Jet compatible. • Acid Free.Totally chlorine free. • Approx. Caliper: BS 29 = .0035 M Package Price Per Package Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 11608A Parchment 29 / 109 8.5 x 11 15 50 25.99 17.17 WORLDWIN NATURAL METALLIC Dry Toner • Transluscent paper. Laser and Ink Jet compatible. • Acid free. Totally chlorine free. • Approx. Caliper: BS 30 = .0039 M Package Price Per Package Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 11608X Silver 11608Y Metallic Confetti 30 / 113 8.5 x 11 15 50 35.99 23.85 Close-out item. Prices reflect a substantial discount. Limited to stock on hand. Effective May 01, 2015 Back To Index UNCOATED BOOK 3-29 STARDREAM - TEXT Dry Toner • Smooth Finish • Pearlized Coating • Acid Free • Approx. caliper. BS 81 = .0060 M Pkg Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 20801B Crystal 20801D Opal 20801E Quartz 81 / 120 28.3 x 40.2 122.00 250 1558.73 1123.98 20801A Anique Gold 81 / 120 28.3 x 40.2 122.00 250 2347.06 1692.44 20801C Gold 81 / 120 28.3 x 40.2 122.00 250 1749.84 1261.79 20801F Silver 81 / 120 28.3 x 40.2 122.00 250 1600.54 1154.13 VIA SMOOTH - TEXT Dry Toner • Smooth finish. • Laser and ink jet guaranteed. • Acid free. UNCOATED BOOK – 3 UNCOATED • Manufactured with windpower • Items contain 30% postconsumer fiber. • Approx. caliper: BS 70 = .0052 BS 80 = .0061 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE CUT SIZE 500 Sheet Packages 22661A Pure White (96) 22661B Bright White (94) 22661F Warm White 70 / 104 8.5 x 11 13.78 4000 49.62 35.78 22661C Natural White 22661D Ivory 22661E Light Gray 22661K Light Pink 22661L Light Green 70 / 104 8.5 x 11 13.78 4000 53.88 38.85 PARENT SIZE M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 22663A Pure White (96) 22663B Bright White (94) 22663F Warm White 70 / 104 25 x 38 140 1000 533.88 384.98 22663C Natural White 22663D Ivory 22663E Light Gray 22663H Powder Blue 22663J Light Blue 22663G Willow 22663K Light Pink 22663L Light Green Close-out item. Prices reflect a substantial discount. Limited to stock on hand. 70 / 104 25 x 38 140 1000 635.57 458.31 22664A Pure White (96) 22664B Bright White (94) 22664F Warm White 80 / 118 23 x 35 136 1100 518.63 373.98 22664C Natural 22664D Ivory 80 / 118 23 x 35 136 1100 617.42 445.21 Matching Cardstock Available - Section 4 Writing Weight Available - Section 2 Matching Envelopes Available - Section 9 Effective June 01, 2015 Back To Index 3-30 UNCOATED BOOK VIA VELLUM - TEXT Dry Toner • Vellum finish - laser and ink jet guaranteed - acid free. • Manufactured with windpower • 30% postconsumer fiber. • Approx. caliper: BS 70 = .0055, BS 80 = .0064 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE PARENT SIZE 22667P Tan 70 / 104 25 x 38 140 1000 625.62 451.13 22667T Kraft 70 / 104 25 x 38 140 1000 658.88 475.11 22668J Sunflower! 22668N Periwinkle 80 / 118 25 x 38 160 1000 733.63 529.02 Matching Cardstock Available - Section 4 Effective June 01, 2015 Back To Index UNCOATED COVER 4-7 STRATHMORE PREMIUM SUPERSMOOTH COVER Dry Toner • Super smooth finish - acid free. • Made carbon neutral. • Made with wind generated electricity. • Recycled colors contain 30% post consumer fibers that are Green Seal Certified. • FSC Certified. • Approx. caliper: BS 80 = .0095 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE CUT SIZE 250 Sheet Packages 55695G Iceberg (93) 80 / 216 8.5 x 11 28.8 2000 127.25 91.76 55695K Radiance (98) 80 / 216 8.5 x 11 28.8 2000 129.80 93.60 PARENT SIZE M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 55697L Ultimate White 80 / 216 26 x 40 320 500 1660.55 1129.63 * = Recycled items Matching Text Available - Section 3 Matching Envelope Available - Section 9 Matching Writing Available - Section 2 – 4 COVER UNCOATED Effective June 01, 2015 Back To Index 4-8 UNCOATED COVER CAPITOL BOND COVER Dry Toner • Smooth finish - acid free. • Elemental Chlorine Free. • Recycled colors contain 30% postconsumer waste, which are processed chlorine free • Approx. caliper: BS 80 = .0112 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE CUT SIZE 250 Sheet Packages 55288A White (91) 55288B Bright White Recycled (96) 80 / 216 8.5 x 11 28.8 2000 128.59 92.73 Matching Envelope Available - Section 9 CARNIVAL COVER Dry Toner • 94 brightness - vellum finish - acid free • 30% postconsumer waste. • Made with windpower • Approx. caliper: BS 80 = .0118 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE CUT SIZE 250 Sheet Packages 55178A White 80 / 216 8.5 x 11 28.8 2000 112.02 80.78 CANALETTO COVER Dry Toner • 80 brightness - Felt finish - acid free • 20% cotton content • Approx. caliper: BS 111 = .018 M Pkg Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 50002A Bianco 111 / 300 27.6 x 39.4 464.0 50 3328.15 2399.89 Effective June 01, 2015 Back To Index UNCOATED COVER 4-45 TETON PE COVER Dry Toner • Felt finish paper - acid free - 26” dimension approximately 1/2” oversize for trim. • Plain Edge • Elemental Chlorine Free. • Approx. caliper: BS 65 = .0109, BS 80 = .0136 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE PARENT SIZE Deckle Edge on 40” sides 55869A Tiara White (91) 55869C Ivory 80 / 216 26.5 x 40 320 500 2385.24 1719.97 55869B Warm White 80 / 216 26.5 x 40 320 300 2332.80 1682.15 Plain Edge ! 55869M Amethyst ! 55869N Cobalt ! 55869P Indigo 80 / 216 26 x 40 320 500 2527.61 1822.63 ! Neenah will be eliminating the deckle edge on dark colors. * Please be aware that product may be mixed. Matching Text Available - Section 3 Matching Announcements Available - Section 10 Close-out item. Prices reflect a substantial discount. Limited to stock on hand. UNCOATED COVER – 4 COVER UNCOATED Effective June 01, 2015 Back To Index 4-46 UNCOATED COVER VIA SMOOTH – COVER Dry Toner • Smooth finish - acid free. • Manufactured with wind generated electricity. • Recycled colors contains 30% postconsumer fiber. • Approx. caliper: BS 80 = .0108 M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE CUT SIZE 250 Sheet Packages 55547A Pure White (96) 55547B Bright White (94)* 55547F Warm White* 80 / 216 8.5 x 11 28.8 2000 108.76 78.42 55547C Natural* 55547D Ivory* 55547E Light Gray* 55547J Light Blue* 55547K Light Pink* 80 / 216 8.5 x 11 28.8 2000 117.64 84.83 PARENT SIZE M Carton Price Per 1000 Sheets Code Basis / GSM Size Weight Quantity NON-TRADE TRADE 55549A Pure White (96) 55549B Bright White (94) 80 / 216 23 x 35 248 500 968.25 698.20 55549C Natural* 55549D Ivory* 55549H Powder Blue* 55549E Light Gray* 55549K Light Pink* 55549L Light Green* 80 / 216 23 x 35 248 500 1178.42 849.74 * = Recycled items Matching Text Available - Section 3 Matching Envelope Available - Section 9 Matching Writing Available - Section 2 Effective June 01, 2015 Back To Index COATED COVER 7-11 PACESETTER COVER - GLOSS (C2S) (Skids) – 7 COVER COATED • #2 coated - 91 brightness • Sold in full skids only • Approx.
Recommended publications
  • Making! the E-Magazine for the Fibrous Forest Products Sector

    Making! the E-Magazine for the Fibrous Forest Products Sector

    PAPERmaking! The e-magazine for the Fibrous Forest Products Sector Produced by: The Paper Industry Technical Association Volume 5 / Number 1 / 2019 PAPERmaking! FROM THE PUBLISHERS OF PAPER TECHNOLOGY Volume 5, Number 1, 2019 CONTENTS: FEATURE ARTICLES: 1. Wastewater: Modelling control of an anaerobic reactor 2. Biobleaching: Enzyme bleaching of wood pulp 3. Novel Coatings: Using solutions of cellulose for coating purposes 4. Warehouse Design: Optimising design by using Augmented Reality technology 5. Analysis: Flow cytometry for analysis of polyelectrolyte complexes 6. Wood Panel: Explosion severity caused by wood dust 7. Agriwaste: Soda-AQ pulping of agriwaste in Sudan 8. New Ideas: 5 tips to help nurture new ideas 9. Driving: Driving in wet weather - problems caused by Spring showers 10. Women and Leadership: Importance of mentoring and sponsoring to leaders 11. Networking: 8 networking skills required by professionals 12. Time Management: 101 tips to boost everyday productivity 13. Report Writing: An introduction to report writing skills SUPPLIERS NEWS SECTION: Products & Services: Section 1 – PITA Corporate Members: ABB / ARCHROMA / JARSHIRE / VALMET Section 2 – Other Suppliers Materials Handling / Safety / Testing & Analysis / Miscellaneous DATA COMPILATION: Installations: Overview of equipment orders and installations since November 2018 Research Articles: Recent peer-reviewed articles from the technical paper press Technical Abstracts: Recent peer-reviewed articles from the general scientific press Events: Information on forthcoming national and international events and courses The Paper Industry Technical Association (PITA) is an independent organisation which operates for the general benefit of its members – both individual and corporate – dedicated to promoting and improving the technical and scientific knowledge of those working in the UK pulp and paper industry.
  • Revision of the EU Ecolabel Criteria for Paper Products

    Revision of the EU Ecolabel Criteria for Paper Products

    Revision of the EU Ecolabel criteria for Paper products Technical Report 3.0 Draft criteria proposal Malgorzata Kowalska, Shane Donatello, Oliver Wolf January, 2018 EUR xxxxx xx This publication is a Technical report by the Joint Research Centre (JRC), the European Commission’s science and knowledge service. It aims to provide evidence-based scientific support to the European policymaking process. The scientific output expressed does not imply a policy position of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication. Contact information Name: Malgorzata Kowalska Address: Edificio Expo, c/ Inca Garcilaso, 3. 41092 Seville (Spain) Email: [email protected] Tel.: +34 954 488 347 JRC Science Hub https://ec.europa.eu/jrc JRCxxxxx EUR xxxxx xx PDF ISBN xxx-xx-xx-xxxxx-x ISSN xxxx-xxxx doi:xx.xxxxx/xxxxxx Seville: European Commission, 2018 © European Union, 2018 The reuse of the document is authorised, provided the source is acknowledged and the original meaning or message of the texts are not distorted. The European Commission shall not be held liable for any consequences stemming from the reuse. How to cite this report: Malgorzata Kowalska et al., Revision of the EU Ecolabel criteria for Copying and Graphic Paper and Newsprint Paper, EUR, doi All images © European Union 2016 unless otherwise specified January 2018 EUR xxxxx xx Contents Table of Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................... 3 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Brief background to the EU Ecolabel ............................................................... 4 1.2 The criteria revision process .........................................................................
  • Fact Sheet: Paper and the Environment 1 FACT SHEET Paper and the Environment Paper and the Environment

    Fact Sheet: Paper and the Environment 1 FACT SHEET Paper and the Environment Paper and the Environment

    Fact sheet: paper and the environment 1 FACT SHEET Paper and the environment Paper and the environment For 2000 years, paper has helped shape the modern world. It has been hugely important in developing our cultural and creative life. Newspapers, magazines, books, packaging and banknotes are everywhere – and how many of us actually work in a ‘paperless office’? Concerns still abound over paper’s use and production. What paper you choose, and how you use it, makes a difference. This fact sheet concentrates on European paper production and use. Hopefully it will answer some of your main questions. Fact sheet: paper and the environment 3 Is paper bad for the environment? What to look for when choosing When recycled or FSC virgin fibre based paper are not available, then the fallback would be to ask for In a nutshell – no. Paper is made from a renewable a paper paper that is certified under an alternative forest raw material that can be recycled. It boasts the Use paper with post-consumer recycled fibre. certification scheme, such as the Programme for highest rate of recycling of any material in the Fibre from collected waste paper materials can the Endorsement of Forest Certification Schemes UK, and it is potentially sustainable. Demand also be reused up to seven times before becoming too (PEFC). encourages responsible forestry and the growth worn out to bind together. Although it needs to be of recycling. de-inked, recycling uses much less energy, chemicals Responsible pulp and paper producers monitor and water, and normally produces less pollution, and manage energy, waste, raw material selection European paper production uses non-tropical than processing virgin wood fibres.
  • How to Comply with Your Environmental Permit Additional Guidance For

    How to Comply with Your Environmental Permit Additional Guidance For

    27/07/2018. on withdrawn was and date How to comply with your environmental permit of Additional guidance for: out is Paper and Pulp (EPR 6.01) document This 27/07/2018. on withdrawn was and date of out is Published by: Environment Agency Rio House Waterside Drive, Aztec West Almondsbury, Bristol BS32 4UD Tel: 0870 8506506 documentEmail: [email protected] www.environment-agency.gov.uk This © Environment Agency All rights reserved. This document may be reproduced with prior permission of the Environment Agency. March 2009 GEHO0209BPJB-E-E Contents 27/07/2018. on Introduction ............................................................................................................................2 Installations covered .............................................................................................................3 Key issues ............................................................................................................................4 1. Managing your activities ...................................................................................................7 1.1 Energy efficiency ............................................................................................................7 1.2 Efficient use of raw materials and water .........................................................................8withdrawn 1.3 Avoidance, recovery and disposal of wastes................................................................10 2. Operations ........................................................................................................................was
  • Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Soda Rapeseed Pulp

    Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Soda Rapeseed Pulp

    ELEMENTAL CHLORINE-FREE BLEACHING OF SODA RAPESEED PULP FRANTIŠEK POTŮČEK and MARTINA ŘÍHOVÁ University of Pardubice, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Macromolecular Materials, 532 10 Pardubice, Czech Republic ✉Corresponding author: František Potůček, [email protected] Dedicated to the memory of the founder of the Cellulose Chemistry and Technology Journal, Acad. Professor Cristofor I. Simionescu Received November 18, 2016 Soda rapeseed pulps delignified to kappa numbers of 21.4 and 16.4 underwent elemental chlorine-free bleaching using chlorine dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, and peracetic acid as bleaching agents under laboratory conditions. Three four-stage bleaching sequences, DEPPPaa, D0EPD1P and D0EPD1D2, were applied to investigate the properties of bleached soda pulps, namely their brightness, zero-span breaking length and degree of polymerisation. For comparison, an oxygen-predelignified kraft softwood pulp with an initial kappa number of 10.5 was bleached under the same conditions. Soda pulps subjected to bleaching processes comprising two or three D stages were found to have a final brightness of 83.1 to 83.8% ISO, which was lower than that of 87.6 to 87.9% ISO obtained for kraft softwood pulp. The decrease in fibre strength was of only 7-9% for soda pulps, slightly greater than that of kraft softwood pulp. In contrast to fibre strength, the loss in the degree of polymerisation was considerable, roughly of 35% for soda pulps and 40 to 47% for kraft softwood pulp, depending on the
  • Durian Rind Soda-Anthraquinone Pulp and Paper: Effects of Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching and Beating

    Durian Rind Soda-Anthraquinone Pulp and Paper: Effects of Elemental Chlorine-Free Bleaching and Beating

    Journal of Tropical Forest Science 30(1): 106–116 (2018) Masrol SR et al. https://doi.org/10.26525/jtfs2018.30.1.106116 DURIAN RIND SODA-ANTHRAQUINONE PULP AND PAPER: EFFECTS OF ELEMENTAL CHLORINE-FREE BLEACHING AND BEATING Masrol SR1, 2, 3, *, Ibrahim MHI3, 4, Adnan S5, Abdul Raub R4, Sa’adon AM4, Sukarno KI4 & Yusoff MFH 4 1Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Education Hub, 84600 Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia 2Innovative Manufacturing Technology Research Group, Advanced Technology Centre, Pagoh Education Hub, 84600 Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia 3Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Center, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia 4Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia 5Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 52109, Kepong, Selangor, Malaysia *[email protected] Submitted April 2017; accepted August 2017 A study was conducted to investigate the preliminary characteristics of soda-anthraquinone (soda-AQ) durian rind waste pulp and paper with the effects of elemental chlorine-free (ECF) bleaching and beating revolutions. Pulping was carried out using rotary digester with 0.1% antraquinone, 20% active alkali (NaOH), cooking time of 120 min and temperature of 170 °C. ECF bleaching with chlorine dioxide – alkali extraction – chlorine dioxide – alkali extraction – peroxide sequence and beating in the range of 0 to 1000 revolutions were applied to the unbeaten and unbleached pulp. ECF bleached pulp produced soda-AQ durian rind paper with greater tensile index, burst index, tear index, number of folds, brightness and scattering coefficients, but with slightly lower opacity compared with paper made from unbleached pulp.
  • Containerboard Performance Liner- East Coast

    Containerboard Performance Liner- East Coast

    Containerboard Performance Liner- East Coast KapStone’s Performance linerboard grades provide optimum performance when combined with corrugated medium in the construction of corrugated boxes. These two-ply linerboard grades are produced using 100% virgin kraft TYPICAL USES fiber. Grades range from Mullen-standard Kraft Liner (KL), High Compression Packaging Applications Liner (HCL) and Ultra Performance Liner (UPL). Superior strength, appearance Corrugated Containers and performance makes KapStone grades ideal for corrugated boxes as well Laminations as specialty, non-box applications. Wraps Retail Ready Packaging ___________________________________________PRODUCT FEATURES BENEFITS______________________________________________________________________________________ Kraft Liner KapStone’s basic Kraft Liner sets the standard for consistent, MANUFACTURING balanced structure; appearance and performance. Two-ply LOCATION construction and rigorous production standards combine specially North Charleston, SC refined top and bottom kraft fibers for reliable strength, printability Roanoke Rapids, NC and converting performance. High Compression Liner Produced under rigorous manufacturing standards, KapStone HCL provides 15% greater strength per pound than standard kraft liner, allowing significant box weight reduction while maintaining excellent box compression strength, printability and appearance. Ultra Performance Liner Produced with demanding fiber preparation strategy and tightly controlled paper machine operating parameters, KapStone UPL grades
  • Tappi Peers 2020 Pulp Bleaching, Clo 2 Technology & Related Challenges

    Tappi Peers 2020 Pulp Bleaching, Clo 2 Technology & Related Challenges

    18.3 Pulp Bleaching, ClO2 Technology & Related Challenges J. Barry Billett, Nouryon TAPPI PEERS November 3, 2020 Session18: Effective Bleaching Strategies eka.nouryon.com TAPPI PEERS November 3, 2020 Session18: Effective Bleaching Strategies Pulp Bleaching, ClO2 Technology and Related Challenges Preface In the highly competitive global Pulp and Paper industry the safe, reliable and efficient generation, storage and application of chlorine dioxide (ClO2) is one of several processes critical to sustainable management of bleached pulp production. Introduction Chlorine dioxide (ClO2) is a strong and selective gas phase oxidizer discovered in the early 1800’s and first used as a bleaching agent over a century later in the textile industry during the 1920’s. [26] Early applications for pulp bleaching dates back to the 1940’s. Due to ClO2’s oxidizing performance characteristics for producing brighter, stronger pulp, industry use continued to increase into the 1960’s and 70’s. [1-5, 10, 30-46] During the 1990’s local and federal environmental regulations further pushed the Canadian and US industries towards ECF pulp production, 100% ClO2 substitution. Over the past century driven by environmental, quality, cost and competitive considerations ClO2 has emerged as the globally dominant pulp bleaching agent. The benefits of ClO2 bleaching outweigh the associated challenges. [12, 30-46] However, to remain competitive the challenges associated with ClO2 demand significant industry investment and attention, particularly within aging North American (NA) facilities. In pulp mills ClO2 must be produced on site at the point of application which introduces a host of considerations. Safety is paramount within any modern industry and Under the US Code of Federal Regulations (29 CFR 1910.119), ClO2 is designated as a highly hazardous chemical, thus demanding site and organizational focus on Process Safety Management (PSM6) programs.
  • State of the Paper Industry 2007

    State of the Paper Industry 2007

    The State of the Paper Industry Monitoring the Indicators of Environmental Performance A collaborative report by the Steering Committee of the Environmental Paper Network THE STATE OF THE PAPER INDUSTRY EDITOR: Jennifer Roberts AUTHORS: Susan Kinsella, Gerard Gleason,Victoria Mills, Nicole Rycroft, Jim Ford, Kelly Sheehan, Joshua Martin LEAD RESEARCHER: Sarah Ives ADDITIONAL RESEARCH: Mary Lee Haughwout, Aimee Baxendell, Aaron Firestone ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: The Environmental Paper Network would like to express our appreciation to the following experts who provided comments on a draft of this report: Janet Abramowitz, Peter Lee, Derek Smith, Judy Rodrigues, Delores Broten, Tyson Miller, Frank Locantore, Scot Quaranda, Peggy Bernard, Danna Smith, Jim Strittholt, Debbie Hammel, Eric Palola and Laura Hickey. The authors would also like to acknowledge and thank for their help: Tracy Godfrey,Valerie Langer, Tracy London, Andrew Goldberg, Aaron Sanger, Sean Cadman, Orin Langelle, and Anne Petermann. LAYOUT AND DESIGN: Serena Fox Design (www.serenafoxdesign.com) The Environmental Paper Network l inks environmental organizations that collaborate to support the conversion of the pulp and paper industry to socially and environmentally sustainable processes. For more information visit: www.environmentalpaper.org Steering Committee of the Environmental Paper Network: A s You Sow, Borealis Centre for Environmental and Trade Research, Conservatree, Co-op America, Green Press Initiative, Dogwood Alliance, ForestEthics, Environmental Defense, Markets Initiative, National Wildlife Federation. Copyright Environmental Paper Network, 2007 Executive Summary printed on 100% post-consumer recycled paper, processed chlorine free. In an effort to conserve resources, the full report is only available online at: www.environmentalpaper.org/stateofthepaperindustry. If printing the report or portions of it, please print double-sided whenever possible and consider your choice of paper carefully.
  • Technology of Pulping and Paper Making

    Technology of Pulping and Paper Making

    11 Technology of pulping and paper making This section presents an overview of the technology used in pulping and paper- making in Australia and New Zealand. It is designed to provide basic and generalised information to assist those readers not familiar with the processes. A glossary of commonly used terms is also provided in this section. 54 Australia & New Zealand Pulp & Paper Industry Guide 2015 Pulping & paper making technologies Details of the pulping technologies and steps in the paper-making process in Australia and New Zealand are presented in this section along with a glossary of terms commonly used in the industry. A basic illustration of a chemical pulp mill and integrated paper machine is shown in Figure 7. Figure 7 An illustration of an integrated chemical pulp mill and paper machine. Pulp mills can vary considerably, however the paper-making process is relatively constant across all grades of paper. Image: www.gunter.wordpress.com Fibre treatment The Australian and New Zealand paper industries have some fundamental differences and these, to a large extent, determine both the end products and the technologies used in processing. Cellulose fibres make up most of the woody mass of a Technology of tree. It is these fibres that are used in paper-making. In its simplest description, the fibres are ‘glued’ together by lignin, a complex organic polymer of varying composition, pulping and and this makes up wood (Fig. 8). Almost all the fibre used in both countries originates from paper making wood, either long-fibred softwood (generally pine) or short-fibred hardwood (generally eucalypt) trees.
  • Total Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Populus Deltoides Kraft Pulp by Oxone

    Total Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Populus Deltoides Kraft Pulp by Oxone

    Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry Volume 2015, Article ID 381242, 8 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/381242 Research Article Total Chlorine-Free Bleaching of Populus deltoides Kraft Pulp by Oxone Mohsen Miri,1 Ali Ghasemian,1 Hosein Resalati,1 and Farhad Zeinaly2 1 Department of Pulp & Paper Industries, Faculty of Wood & Paper Engineering, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan 49175-487, Iran 2Young Researchers and Elite Club, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Karaj 31485-313, Iran Correspondence should be addressed to Farhad Zeinaly; [email protected] Received 19 May 2015; Revised 30 July 2015; Accepted 30 July 2015 Academic Editor: J. F. Vliegenthart Copyright © 2015 Mohsen Miri et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Since the bleaching process is one of the most important environmental pollutant stages in the pulp and paper industry, here, the total chlorine-free (TCF) bleaching of poplar kraft pulp by applying Oxone and peroxide under alkaline conditions has been investigated. The pulp samples were bleached in two stages of OxoneX (O ) treatment using an AOX1OX2 sequence (A: acid pretreatment), and then the treated pulps were bleached by peroxide (P) to achieve target brightness (about 80%). The influence of various reaction parameters such as alkali charge, temperature, reaction time, and bleaching agent dosage was optimized. The final achieved brightness was more than 78%. Accelerated aging experiments showed more stability in brightness for the Oxone treated pulp, because alkali Oxone bleaching stops thermal degradation.
  • Elemental Chlorine Free Bleaching of Wheat Straw Chemimechanical Pulp

    Elemental Chlorine Free Bleaching of Wheat Straw Chemimechanical Pulp

    CELLULOSE CHEMISTRY AND TECHNOLOGY ELEMENTAL CHLORINE FREE BLEACHING OF WHEAT STRAW CHEMIMECHANICAL PULP AHMAD JAHAN LATIBARI,* MOHAMMAD ALI HOSSEIN,* REZA HOSSEINPOUR ** and AJANG TAJDINI * *Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Karadj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karadj, Iran ** Department of Wood and Paper Science and Technology, Sciences and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Received October 3, 2012 Production of bleachable CMP pulp from wheat straw using different dosages of NaOH and chemical treatment time was investigated. The yield after chemical treatment varied between 64.6 and 72.7% and the total yield after defiberizing was measured between 53.4% and 62%. The pulp produced applying 10% NaOH, 40 minutes pulping time and 95 °C pulping temperature was selected for bleaching trials. Elemental Chlorine Free (ECF) bleaching sequence was used for bleaching the selected pulp. Applying 3% (based on oven dry weight of the unbleached pulp) chlorine dioxide in D 0EPD1 bleaching sequence (2% in D 0 stage and 1% in D 1 stage) improved the brightness to 62.2% ISO. The kappa number of the ECF bleached pulp was reduced from the value of 40.1 to the final value of 13.4 for bleached pulp. Keywords : wheat straw, CMP, yield, strength, totally chlorine free, elemental chlorine free INTRODUCTION Non-wood fiber resources, such as bamboo development, particularly in regions with limited and reeds, and then straw, were the available and wood supply.1 usable fiber sources for the early production of Regions like Asia and also some countries in paper, when it was invented in China.