Hallowe'en in Greenfield Village®

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Hallowe'en in Greenfield Village® Supported by WELCOME TO Check out our NEW TV series Hallowe'en in Greenfield Village® SATURDAY MORNINGS on Be amazed by the sights and sounds of a mid-20th-century Hallowe’en. More than 1,000 hand-carved jack-o’-lanterns Watch the trailer at thehenryford.org/innovationnation. will light your way as legendary tales come to life all around you. Mischief and mystery lurk on every corner. Meet colorful characters all over Greenfield Village who want to share old- time Hallowe’en fun with you. Even the Headless Horseman will be on hand, reliving The Legend of Sleepy Hollow! Follow the pumpkin path, and have a frightfully fun time with Hallowe’en from days gone by! Dining and Shopping Greenfield Village Store Hallowe'en Shopping Hours: 5:30 p.m.-9 p.m. Holiday Nights Supporting Sponsors 2014 Sleepy Hollow Tavern and Shop is located near the end of the in Greenfield walking route. Pick up frightfully fun Hallowe’en wearables and December 5-7, 12-14, 18-23 & 26-27 Cooking Demonstrations Sponsored by unique Hallowe’en merchandise. 6:30 p.m.-10 p.m. Closes Friday and Saturday at 10:30 p.m., Sunday at 9:30 p.m. Hallowe'en ® A variety of hot and cold food is available at A Taste of History® in Greenfield Village Restaurant, located near the Village Green. October 10-12, 17-19 and 24-26 Closes Friday and Saturday at 9:45 p.m., Sunday at 8:45 p.m. thehenryford.org/halloween Savor hot brew, cold beverages and snacks at Mrs. Fisher’s Special 10th Anniversary Engagement! #GVHalloween near the covered bridge. Closes Friday and Saturday at 9 p.m., Sunday at 8 p.m. The Polar Express: An IMAX® 3D Experience Returns Nov. 10 and Dec. 1, 2014-Jan. 4, 2015 Program Guide Mulberry, mulberry, dickory dock. Journey through trees all gnarled and dark. Hurry with caution, ticktock, ticktock. Take heed and A Little The Legend of beware the sounds in the bark! Sleepy Hollow Your evening ends where legend starts as you stroll through Sleepy Hollow. Be careful now Hallowe’en and watch your back for the BagleyBa Spirits tonight haunt the graveyard. horseman tends to follow! g Beware the mist; be on your guard! le Fear the ghosts and other horrors; History y the next new tombstone d WWa Av t oa ashington Bl might be yours! enueen R s hi l u The celebration of All Hallows' Eve has ancient Celtic n in Stree e gt MillMil Road MaMain Stree origins. What we know as Halloween today is a colorful o Su n union of customs that evolved from a pagan festival that B Firestone Lan waw nee Landing When you behold the pumpkin tree, lv Christie StreeSt Hansel & Gretel re vd. ana Children speak of pirate gold, celebrated the end of the summer and the harvest season. prepare to laugh with mirth and glee. d The Tell-Tale Heart st and healthy maids will swoon Entwined in twigs grown long ago, . i e When the Christian church began to expand its influences, on To s e while talking to the pirates flick’ring faces beckon and glow. L e wn Hall d oa and here who row on our lagoon. the focus of the old pagan rituals was reassociated with La R ne r All Saints' or Hallows' Day. The night before this feast e ee Post Roa in t g became known as All Hallows' Even, abbreviated as All who know the tales of Poe Hallowe'en. This spelling remained in place until well do not from here depart. Veins will chill as cries the into the 1930s. FoF rrd Road d RRooadoa foe; be still his beating heart! MichiganMi Av ch Hallowe'en has not always been the night of ghoulish and igg an garish decorations, candy and trick-or-treating we know Start Here A ve e.. today. Using much of the now forgotten folklore brought Close your eyes and hold to this country by Irish, Scottish and English immigrants, your breath and pass right Crystal balls and through the gates. A village psychic musings! Hallowe'en celebrations in the early 1900s were occasions filled with spooky thrills Clairvoyant, witty Separated in childhood! for young adults to gather and peer into the future for ahead of you awaits! barbs she flings. Halt! The monster’s loose. Fairy sisters; one bad, one good. Your fortune from He walks the woods and hides love and marriage, fate and fortune. This holiday was an Madame Zaza MapleMMa Lane Kynda and Roodelle meet deep in the dark while mad ap is served with p again and bicker in the opportunity to host a "frolic" with a romantic theme. inventor and angry mob search smiles and a haha! lel kingdom’s glen. all through Menlo Park. La The fall fruit, the corn stalks, the witches, ghosts and n goblins, the wearing of costumes and even the carved e pumpkin jack-o'-lanterns we still decorate with today ® all have symbolism that connects to the ancient Celtic The Legend of Greenfield Village nee La k customs. an Glowing are the dancing Diane C. Arkins rb bones, emerged now BurbankBu Lan For additional reading on this fascinating subject, we suggest A Selection of 1930s from their vaults. Sleepy Hollow Halloween: Romantic Art and Customs of Yesteryear by Restrooms Hallowe’en Cartoon Shorts Prance they as the Tavern and Shop (Repeating 7 p.m.-10 p.m.) music moans, time for First Aid & the skel’tal waltz. A Taste of History® Special Needs Rentals Hansel & Gretel Restaurant 7:35, 8:05, 8:35, 9:05 Treat Station Sponsors (9:35 & 10:05 Fri. & Sat. only) ATM Hot Brew & Snacks at Mrs. Fisher’s The Tell-Tale Heart The covered Telephone 7:20, 7:50, 8:20, 8:50 bridge engulfed Greenfield Village Store (9:20 & 9:50 Fri. & Sat. only) in fog and Open 5:30 P.M.-9 P.M. Tickets through it you must pass. “Be alert, fear The Transylvania Trio The Legend of Sleepy Hollow Designated not the bog,” 7:30, 8:00, 8:30, 9:00 7:45, 8:15, 8:45, 9:15 Smoking Area we warn each (9:30 & 10:00 Fri. & Sat. only) (9:45 & 10:15 Fri. & Sat. only) lad and lass. ULTURE OF AGRIC Jack-o’-lanterns sponsored by ’S VOICE MICHIGAN.
Recommended publications
  • The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
    University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Faculty Publications English Language and Literatures, Department of 2004 Troubling Our Heads about Ichabod: "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow," Classic American Literature, and the Sexual Politics of Homosocial Brotherhood David Greven University of South Carolina - Columbia, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/engl_facpub Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Publication Info Published in American Quarterly, Volume 56, Issue 1, 2004, pages 83-110. © American Quarterly 2004, John Hopkins University Press Greven, D. (2004). Troubling our heads about Ichabod: “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,” classic American literature, and the sexual politics of homosocial brotherhood. American Quarterly, 56(1), 83-110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/aq.2004.0006 This Article is brought to you by the English Language and Literatures, Department of at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 7URXEOLQJ2XU+HDGVDERXW,FKDERG7KH/HJHQGRI 6OHHS\+ROORZ&ODVVLF$PHULFDQ/LWHUDWXUHDQGWKH 6H[XDO3ROLWLFVRI+RPRVRFLDO%URWKHUKRRG 'DYLG*UHYHQ American Quarterly, Volume 56, Number 1, March 2004, pp. 83-110 (Article) 3XEOLVKHGE\-RKQV+RSNLQV8QLYHUVLW\3UHVV DOI: 10.1353/aq.2004.0006 For additional information about this article http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/aq/summary/v056/56.1greven.html Access provided by Lou __ACCESS_STATEMENT__ Beth Holtz Library Endowment (16 Jul 2015 15:23 GMT) TROUBLING OUR HEADS 83 Troubling Our Heads about Ichabod: “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,” Classic American Literature, and the Sexual Politics of Homosocial Brotherhood DAVID GREVEN Boston University ANTEBELLUM AMERICAN MEN WERE SCOPOPHILIC SPECTACLES, PROJECTED ONTO vast social screens where they were perpetually scrutinized by innu- merable punitive eyes.
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  • Legend Sleepy Hollow Story
    The Legend Of Sleepy Hollow By: Washington Irving n the eastern shore of the Hudson River, nestled in upstate New York, lies a small village known as Tarry Town. And not two miles from this village is a little valley that is one of the quietest places in the whole world. A small brook glides through it with just a murmur. The occasional whistle of a quail or the tapping of a woodpecker are the only sounds to break the silence. This tranquil place has long been known as Sleepy Hollow. Some say the place is bewitched, causing the residents of Sleepy Hollow to fall into trances and see visions or hear music or voices in the air. Nightmares are frequent among the residents, and the local lore is rich with peculiar stories, strange superstitions, and tales of hauntings. The most horrible spirit that haunts the region is a horseman without a head. He is believed to have been a soldier whose head was carried away by a cannonball. He is seen by the country fold as he hurries along in the gloom of night, searching for his head. He is known as the Headless Horseman. One fateful year, a schoolteacher named Ichabod Crane moved to Tarry Town from Connecticut. He was tall and exceedingly thin, with narrow shoulders, hands that dangled a mile out of their sleeves, and feet that looked more like shovels. His head was small, with huge ears, a spindle neck, and a long beak of a nose. To see him in the distance on a windy day, with his clothes fluttering, you’d think he was a scarecrow.
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  • The Legend of Sleepy Hollow Adapted by Catherine Bush from the Short Story by Washington Irving *Especially for Grades 4-11
    Study Guide prepared by Catherine Bush Barter Playwright-in-Residence The Legend of Sleepy Hollow Adapted by Catherine Bush from the short story by Washington Irving *Especially for Grades 4-11 By the Barter Players, Barter’s Smith Theatre Fall, 2019 On tour January thru March, 2020 (NOTE: standards are included for reading the story The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, seeing a performance of the play, and completing the study guide.) Virginia SOLs English – 4.1, 4.2, 4.4, 4.5, 4.7, 4.9, 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5, 5.7, 5.9, 6.1, 6.2, 6.4, 6.5, 6.7, 6.9, 7.1, 7,2, 7.4, 7.5, 7.7, 7.9, 8.1, 8.2, 8.4, 8.5, 8.7, 8.9, 9.1, 9.3, 9.4, 9.6, 9.8, 10.1, 10.3, 10.4, 10.6, 10.8, 11.1, 11.3, 11.4, 11.6, 11.8 Theatre Arts – 6.5, 6.7, 6.18, 6.21, 7.6, 7.18, 7.20, 8.5, 8.12, 8.18, 8.22, TI.10, TI.11, TI.13, TI.17, TII.9, TII.12, TII.15, TII.17, TIII.12 Tennessee/North Carolina Common Core State Standards English Language Arts – Reading Literature: 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.7, 5.4, 5.9, 6.4, 6.7, 6.10, 7.4, 7.7, 7.10, 8.4, 8.7, 8.10, 9-10.4, 9-10.10, 11-12.4, 11-12.7, 11-12.10 English Language Arts – Writing: 4.3, 4.7, 5.3, 5.9, 6.1, 6.4, 6.6, 6.7, 7.1, 7.3, 7.7, 8.1, 8.3, 8.7, 9-10.1, 9-10.3, 9-10.7, 11-12.2, 11-12.1, 11-12.3, 11-12.7 Tennessee Fine Arts Curriculum Standards Theatre –4.T.P3, 4.T.Cr2, 4.T.Cr3, 4.T.R1, 4.T.Cn1, 5.T.P3, 5.T.Cr2, 5.T.R1 Theatre 6-8 – 6.T.Cr2, 6.T.R1, 6.T.R3, 7.T.P3, 7.T.Cr2, 7.T.R3, 8.T.P3, 8.T.R1, 8.T.R3 Theatre 9-12 – HS3.T.Cr3, HS1.T.R1, HS2.T.R1, HS1.T.R1, HS1.T.R2, HS1.T.R3 North Carolina Essential Standards Theatre Arts – 4.C.1, 4.A.1, 5.A.1, 6.A.1, 6.C.2, 6.CU.2, 7.C.2, 7.A.1.
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  • 6 Stops in Washington Irving's Sleepy Hollow
    Built in 1913, Kykuit was the home of oil tycoon 6 STOPS IN WASHINGTON John D. Rockefeller. Depending on which Kykuit tour you choose, you’ll want to set aside 1.5 to 3 hours IRVING’S SLEEPY HOLLOW (includes a shuttle bus to the location). Book on the Historic Hudson Valley website. • Philipsburg Manor • Sculpture of the Headless Horseman Sculpture of the Headless Horseman • The Headless Horseman Bridge 362 Broadway, Sleepy Hollow, New York • The Old Dutch Church and Burying Ground After purchasing the guidebook Tales of The Old • Sleepy Hollow Cemetery Dutch Burying Ground from Philipsburg Manor, walk • Sunnyside towards the Old Dutch Burying Ground. There are _______________________ several photo opportunities along the way. Approximately 300 feet (100 metres) up the road Notes you’ll find the sculpture of the Headless Horseman. Double-check opening times before you travel to Sleepy Hollow. At the time of writing, locations like Sunnyside and This sculpture was created for those visiting Sleepy Philipsburg Manor are open Wednesday to Sunday, May to Hollow to help us explore and relive the town’s rich early November. heritage, keeping the legend alive. Looking for public restrooms along the way? Plan for stops at Philipsburg Manor,Tarrytown station and Sunnyside. The Headless Horseman Bridge _______________________ “Over a deep black part of the stream, not far from the church, was formerly thrown a wooden bridge; the road Take the CROTON-HARMON STATION bound Metro- that led to it, and the bridge itself, were thickly shaded by North Train from Grand Central Terminal and get off overhanging trees, which cast a gloom about it, even in the daytime; but occasioned a fearful darkness at night.
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  • “I Should Not Have Come to This Place”: Complicating Ichabod‟S Faith
    “I SHOULD NOT HAVE COME TO THIS PLACE”: COMPLICATING ICHABOD‟S FAITH IN REASON IN TIM BURTON‟S SLEEPY HOLLOW A Project Paper Submitted to the College of Graduate Studies and Research In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts In the Department of English University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon By JOEL KENDRICK FONSTAD Keywords: film, adaptation, rationality, reason, belief, myth, folktale, horror, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, The Pit and the Pendulum, La Maschera del Demonio Copyright Joel Kendrick Fonstad, November 2010. All rights reserved. PERMISSION TO USE In presenting this project in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a Postgraduate degree from the University of Saskatchewan, I agree that the Libraries of this University may make it freely available for inspection. I further agree that permission for copying of this project in any manner, in whole or in part, for scholarly purposes may be granted by the professor or professors who supervised my project work or, in their absence, by the Head of the Department or the Dean of the College in which my project work was done. It is understood that any copying or publication or use of this project or parts thereof for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. It is also understood that due recognition shall be given to me and to the University of Saskatchewan in any scholarly use which may be made of any material in my project. Requests for permission to copy or to make other uses of materials in this project paper in whole or part should be addressed to: Head of the Department of English University of Saskatchewan Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A5 Canada OR Dean College of Graduate Studies and Research University of Saskatchewan 107 Administration Place Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5A2 Canada i ABSTRACT Tim Burton‟s films are largely thought to be exercises in style over content, and film adaptations in general are largely thought to be lesser than their source works.
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  • The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
    the same time; had been admitted to the bar; turned politician; electioneered; THE LEGEND OF written for the newspapers; and fi nally had been made a justice of the Court. VOCABULARY Brom Bones, too, who, shortly after his rival’s disappearance conducted the blooming Katrina in triumph to the altar, was observed to look exceedingly 1. mysterious SLEEPY HOLLOW knowing whenever the story of Ichabod was related, and always burst into a By Washington Irving hearty laugh at the mention of the pumpkin; which led some to suspect that he 2. bachelor knew more about the matter than he chose to tell. The old country wives, however, who are the best judges of these matters, 3. mortifi cation maintain to this day that Ichabod was spirited away by supernatural means; and it is a favorite story often told about the neighborhood round the winter 4. politician evening fi re. The bridge became more than ever an object of superstitious awe; and that may be the reason why the road has been altered in recent years, so as 5. triumph to approach the church by the border of the millpond. The schoolhouse being deserted soon fell to decay and was reported to be haunted by the ghost of the 6. decay unfortunate schoolmaster, Ichabod. On still summer evenings, it is said that his voice can be heard chanting a melancholy psalm tune among the tranquil 7. tranquil solitudes of Sleepy Hollow. 8. approbation POSTSCRIPT. FOUND IN THE HANDWRITTEN NOTE. 9. mirth The preceding tale is given almost in the precise words in which I heard it related at a Corporation meeting at the ancient city of Manhattoes, at which 10.
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  • Horizons School Matinee Series
    2009-2010 Educator’s Resource Guide Horizons School Matinee Series Sleepy Hollow Monday, October 19, 2009 10:00 a.m./ 12:30 p.m. Celebrating 25 Years of Professional Performing Arts for K-12 Students Horizons School Matinee Series Thank you for joining us as we celebrate the 25th anniversary season of the Horizons School Matinee Series. We are proud to announce that over half a million students have experienced a professional performing arts event with us since the inception of this program. This season continues the tradition of providing great performances to enhance learning, fi re imaginations, and reinforce school curriculum in meaningful ways. Thank you for expanding children’s minds and sharing with them the joy of the performing arts! This resource guide has been designed to help you prepare your students with before activities that help them engage in the performance and after activities that encourage them to evaluate the performance and make relevant personal and academic connec- tions. Within the guide you will fi nd a variety of activities that can be used to enhance the core subject areas as well as the creative arts. Wisconsin Academic Standards are listed at the end of the guide to help you link the activities to your lesson plans. The materials in this guide refl ect the grade range recommended by the performing arts group. As teachers, you know best what the needs and abilities of your students are; therefore, please select and/or adapt any of the material to best meet the needs of your particular group of students.
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  • Headless Horseman ,” by W
    “Headless Horseman ,” by W. Adam neighboring cemetery, and don’t wish Rinehart. Dresden Files RPG/FATE 3.0: their ancestor’s remains to be disturbed. Feet in the Water level introductory Another potential party draw would be game (6 Refresh, 20 Skill points, Skill for the members to be rare book cap Great +4); 6 PCs. collectors or fortune hunters, seeking the unpublished manuscript and/or treasure. The Dutch Reformed Church in The last potential idea would be for the Sleepy Hollow NY is a Dutch Colonial- party to be composed of members from era fieldstone and wooden church and the different groups listed above, and churchyard. The Sleepy Hollow have different, potentially opposing Cemetery is next to the churchyard. The goals. church is no longer regularly used for services, but might be on special What’s really going on: occasions. The cemetery has been Yes, the manuscript is real and around for centuries and is still in use. others are interested in it. There is a rather disreputable group of treasure The Dutch Reformed Church (c. 1685): seekers that are convinced there are Aspects: directions to a fortune in lost British Consecrated Ground silver. Whether this is the case is up to Little-used Historic Church the GM. More importantly though, Old Bones Washington Irving recorded the True Threshold: 3 Name of a fear-causing Wyldfae known to the locals as “The Headless Recently a rumor has started that Horseman.” The fetch whose True a lost manuscript written by Washington Name is revealed is also after the Irving and never published has manuscript.
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  • Washington Irving
    Washington Irving This article is about the writer. For the cricketer, see each named William, died in infancy, as did their fourth Irving Washington. child, John. Their surviving children were: William, Jr. (1766), Ann (1770), Peter (1772), Catherine (1774), Washington Irving (April 3, 1783 – November 28, Ebenezer (1776), John Treat (1778), Sarah (1780) and Washington.[1] 1859) was an American author, essayist, biographer, his- torian, and diplomat of the early 19th century. He is best known for his short stories "Rip Van Winkle" (1819) and "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" (1820), both of which appear in his book The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.. His historical works include biographies of George Washington, Oliver Goldsmith and Muhammad, and sev- eral histories of 15th-century Spain dealing with sub- jects such as Christopher Columbus, the Moors and the Alhambra. Irving served as the U.S. ambassador to Spain from 1842 to 1846. He made his literary debut in 1802 with a series of ob- servational letters to the Morning Chronicle, written un- der the pseudonym Jonathan Oldstyle. After moving to England for the family business in 1815, he achieved in- ternational fame with the publication of The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. in 1819–20. He continued to publish regularly — and almost always successfully — throughout his life, and just eight months before his death (at age 76, in Tarrytown, New York), completed a five- volume biography of George Washington. Irving, along with James Fenimore Cooper, was among the first American writers to earn acclaim in Eu- rope, and Irving encouraged American authors such Watercolor of Washington Irving’s Encounter with George Wash- as Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Henry ington Wadsworth Longfellow, and Edgar Allan Poe.
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  • The Legend of Sleepy Hollow by Washington Irving
    The Legend of Sleepy Hollow By Washington Irving A Literature Unit using Blooms Taxonomy By T. Shaw June 2013 The Headless Horseman About Washington Irving and his book The Headless Horseman was written in 1820 by Washington Irving along with his other famous story ‘Rip van Winkle’. It is the most popular and most enduring American story of its kind written in this era. The story is set in 1790 in the countryside around the old Dutch settlement of Tarry Town (historical Tarrytown, New York), in a secluded glen called Sleepy Hollow. Sleepy Hollow is known for its ghosts and the frightening atmosphere that haunts the imaginations of its inhabitants and visitors. The most infamous ghost in the Hollow is the Headless Horseman, said to be the ghost of a Hessian mercenary who had his head shot off by a stray cannonball during the American Revolutionary War, and who "rides forth to the scene of battle in nightly quest of his head". Washington Irving was born in New York City on April 3, 1783. Irving achieved international fame for his fictional works, including the stories Rip Van Winkle and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, as well as for his biographies and historical writings. (Irving wrote a biography of Christopher Columbus and his namesake George Washington) Irving served as the United States ambassador to Spain and helped to promote international copyright before his death in 1859. Ichabod Crane, Respectfully Dedicated to Washington Irving. William J. Wilgus (1819–53), artist Chromolithograph, c. 1856 The Headless Horseman REMEMBERING Legend
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  • For More Information, Please Contact
    Music & Lyrics by Justin Friello & Lecco M Adapted by Maggie Mancinelli Directed by Margaret E. Hall - Cahill o rris FOR MORE INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT: MARGARET E. HALL AARON MARQUISE Assistant Artistic Director Arts Education Manager [email protected] [email protected] 518.462.4531 x410 518.382.3884 x128 1 Table of Contents Capital Repertory Theatre’s 38th Season - 2018-2019 3 A Letter from our Education Department THE ROYALE 4 About Us by Marco Ramirez 5 Attending a performance SEP 21 – OCT 14, 2018 6 About Washington Irving 8 The Headless Horseman Bridge 9 A Brief Synopsis of The Legend of Sleepy Classics On Stage Hollow MISS BENNET: CHRISTMAS AT 10 Synopsis of theREP’s Sleepy Hollow PEMBERLY 10 What is a Podcast? By Lauren Gunderson and Margot Melcon 11 International Halloween Traditions NOV 23 – DEC 23, 2018 13 Historical Timeline 15 Literary Context World Premier! Vocabulary RED MAPLE Themes by David Bunce 19 The Production: Who’s Who… JAN 25 – FEB 17, 2019 18 Ideas for Curriculum Integration 21 Resources Consulted Classics On Stage 22 Teacher Evaluation 23 Education Outreach SHAKESPEARE IN LOVE Adapted for the stage by Lee Hall *This guide is an updated reproduction of theREP’s 2015 Based on the Screenplay by Marc Norman Study Guide for the same show. & Tom Stoppard *This guide has been constructed for educational APR 5 – MAY 12, 2019 purposes only. theREP does not make any money from it. theREP’s ON-THE-GO! IN-SCHOOL TOURS We come to YOU! A fully realized, portable, professional theatre production that can be performed in any space and eliminates bus costs, travel time and logistical concerns.
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  • The Enteric Terrors of Washington Irving
    investigations | frederick kaufman Gut Reaction The Enteric Terrors of Washington Irving On january 22, 1803, a young journalist published the fol- Background: Knickerbocker’s History of New York lowing cultural observations in NewY ork’s Morning Chronicle: The book that rst brought Irving worldwide fame was pub- I had marched into the theatre through rows of tables heaped up with lished almost two decades before “The Legend of Sleepy delicacies of every kind—here a pyramid of apples or oranges invited Hollow.” It was called Diedrich Knickerbocker’s History of the playful palate of the dainty; while there a regiment of mince pies New York, and although it purported to be an objective and custards promised a more substantial regale to the hungry. I account of the triumphs and travails of the earliest Dutch entered the box, and looked round with astonishment… The crackling settlers of New Amsterdam, it was just as much a compara- of nuts and the craunching of apples saluted my ears on every side. tive study of Dutch and Yankee eating habits. Surely, thought I, never was an employment followed up with more Irving’s focus on foodstuffs throughout the History can assiduity than that of gormandizing; already it pervades every public serve as an introduction to Ichabod Crane’s dizzying inti- place of amusement… macy with a pumpkin because the History illustrates the The eating mania prevails through every class of society; not a soul great metaphorical power Irving assigned to such prosaic but has caught the infection. Eating clubs are established in every street comestibles as cabbages and onions.
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