2011 ASHRAE HANDBOOK HVAC Applications
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2011 ASHRAE HANDBOOK HVAC Applications SI Edition --``,`,,``,,,`,,,````,``````,,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- Supported by ASHRAE Research Copyright ASHRAE Provided by IHS under license with ASHRAE Licensee=AECOM User Geography and Business Line/5906698001, User=Irlandez, Jendl No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2011 14:59:38 MDT The four-volume ASHRAE Handbook is a reference for engineers working in HVAC&R and for professionals in allied fields. The print edition is revised on a four-year cycle, with one volume published each year. Tables of contents for the four most recent volumes appear on these pages, and a composite index is at the end of this volume. In addition to the CD-ROM accompanying this book, ASHRAE offers subscriptions to ASHRAE Hand- book Online containing all four volumes in searchable format. The Society also produces educational materials, standards, design guides, databases, and many other useful publications. See the online bookstore of the ASHRAE Web site (www.ashrae.org) for information on these publications. 2011 HVAC APPLICATIONS COMFORT APPLICATIONS 33. Kitchen Ventilation Chapter 1. Residences 2. Retail Facilities ENERGY-RELATED APPLICATIONS 3. Commercial and Public Buildings Chapter 34. Geothermal Energy 4. Tall Buildings 35. Solar Energy Use 5. Places of Assembly 6. Hotels, Motels, and Dormitories BUILDING OPERATIONS AND MANAGEMENT 7. Educational Facilities Chapter 36. Energy Use and Management 8. Health-Care Facilities 37. Owning and Operating Costs 9. Justice Facilities 38. Testing, Adjusting, and Balancing 10. Automobiles 39. Operation and Maintenance Management 11. Mass Transit 40. Computer Applications 12. Aircraft 41. Building Energy Monitoring 13. Ships 42. Supervisory Control Strategies and Optimization INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 43. HVAC Commissioning Chapter 14. Industrial Air Conditioning GENERAL APPLICATIONS 15. Enclosed Vehicular Facilities Chapter 44. Building Envelopes 16. Laboratories 45. Building Air Intake and Exhaust Design 17. Engine Test Facilities 46. Control of Gaseous Indoor Air Contaminants 18. Clean Spaces 47. Design and Application of Controls 19. Data Processing and Telecommunication Facilities 20. Printing Plants 48. Noise and Vibration Control 21. Textile Processing Plants 49. Water Treatment 22. Photographic Material Facilities 50. Service Water Heating 23. Museums, Galleries, Archives, and Libraries 51. Snow Melting and Freeze Protection 24. Environmental Control for Animals and Plants 52. Evaporative Cooling 25. Drying and Storing Selected Farm Crops 53. Fire and Smoke Management 26. Air Conditioning of Wood and Paper Product 54. Radiant Heating and Cooling Facilities 55. Seismic- and Wind-Resistant Design 27. Power Plants 56. Electrical Considerations 28. Nuclear Facilities 57. Room Air Distribution 29. Mine Air Conditioning and Ventilation 58. Integrated Building Design 30. Industrial Drying 59. HVAC Security 31. Ventilation of the Industrial Environment 60. Ultraviolet Air and Surface Treatment 32. Industrial Local Exhaust 61. Codes and Standards 2010 REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS AND PRACTICES 26. Marine Refrigeration Chapter 1. Halocarbon Refrigeration Systems 27. Air Transport 2. Ammonia Refrigeration Systems FOOD, BEVERAGE, AND FLORAL APPLICATIONS 3. Carbon Dioxide Refrigeration Systems 4. Liquid Overfeed Systems Chapter 28. Methods of Precooling Fruits, Vegetables, and Cut 5. Component Balancing in Refrigeration Systems Flowers 6. Refrigerant System Chemistry 29. Industrial Food-Freezing Systems 7. Control of Moisture and Other Contaminants in 30. Meat Products Refrigerant Systems 31. Poultry Products 8. Equipment and System Dehydrating, Charging, and 32. Fishery Products Testing 33. Dairy Products 9. Refrigerant Containment, Recovery, Recycling, and 34. Eggs and Egg Products Reclamation 35. Deciduous Tree and Vine Fruit 36. Citrus Fruit, Bananas, and Subtropical Fruit COMPONENTS AND EQUIPMENT 37. Vegetables Chapter 10. Insulation Systems for Refrigerant Piping (TC 10.3) 38. Fruit Juice Concentrates and Chilled Juice Products 11. Refrigerant-Control Devices 39. Beverages 12. Lubricants in Refrigerant Systems 40. Processed, Precooked, and Prepared Foods 13. Secondary Coolants in Refrigeration Systems 41. Bakery Products 14. Forced-Circulation Air Coolers 42. Chocolates, Candies, Nuts, Dried Fruits, and Dried 15. Retail Food Store Refrigeration and Equipment Vegetables 16. Food Service and General Commercial Refrigera- tion Equipment INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 17. Household Refrigerators and Freezers Chapter 43. Ice Manufacture 18. Absorption Equipment 44. Ice Rinks 45. Concrete Dams and Subsurface Soils FOOD COOLING AND STORAGE 46. Refrigeration in the Chemical Industry Chapter 19. Thermal Properties of Foods 20. Cooling and Freezing Times of Foods LOW-TEMPERATURE APPLICATIONS --``,`,,``,,,`,,,````,``````,,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 21. Commodity Storage Requirements Chapter 47. Cryogenics 22. Food Microbiology and Refrigeration 48. Ultralow-Temperature Refrigeration 23. Refrigerated-Facility Design 49. Biomedical Applications of Cryogenic Refrigeration 24. Refrigerated-Facility Loads GENERAL REFRIGERATED TRANSPORT Chapter 50. Terminology of Refrigeration Chapter 25. Cargo Containers, Rail Cars, Trailers, and Trucks 51. Codes and Standards Copyright ASHRAE Provided by IHS under license with ASHRAE Licensee=AECOM User Geography and Business Line/5906698001, User=Irlandez, Jendl No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2011 14:59:38 MDT CD-ROM with all content from 2011 HVAC Applications inside back cover 2009 FUNDAMENTALS PRINCIPLES 21. Duct Design Chapter 1. Psychrometrics 22. Pipe Sizing 2. Thermodynamics and Refrigeration Cycles 23. Insulation for Mechanical Systems 3. Fluid Flow 24. Airflow Around Buildings 4. Heat Transfer 5. Two-Phase Flow BUILDING ENVELOPE 6. Mass Transfer Chapter 25. Heat, Air, and Moisture Control in Building 7. Fundamentals of Control Assemblies—Fundamentals 8. Sound and Vibration 26. Heat, Air, and Moisture Control in Building Assemblies—Material Properties INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 27. Heat, Air, and Moisture Control in Building Chapter 9. Thermal Comfort Assemblies—Examples 10. Indoor Environmental Health MATERIALS 11. Air Contaminants 12. Odors Chapter 28. Combustion and Fuels 13. Indoor Environmental Modeling 29. Refrigerants 30. Thermophysical Properties of Refrigerants LOAD AND ENERGY CALCULATIONS 31. Physical Properties of Secondary Coolants (Brines) Chapter 14. Climatic Design Information 32. Sorbents and Desiccants 15. Fenestration 33. Physical Properties of Materials 16. Ventilation and Infiltration 17. Residential Cooling and Heating Load Calculations GENERAL 18. Nonresidential Cooling and Heating Load Chapter 34. Energy Resources Calculations 35. Sustainability 19. Energy Estimating and Modeling Methods 36. Measurement and Instruments 37. Abbreviations and Symbols HVAC DESIGN 38. Units and Conversions Chapter 20. Space Air Diffusion 39. Codes and Standards 2008 HVAC SYSTEMS AND EQUIPMENT AIR-CONDITIONING AND HEATING SYSTEMS HEATING EQUIPMENT AND COMPONENTS Chapter 1. HVAC System Analysis and Selection Chapter 30. Automatic Fuel-Burning Systems 2. Decentralized Cooling and Heating 31. Boilers 3. Central Heating and Cooling 32. Furnaces 4. Air Handling and Distribution 33. Residential In-Space Heating Equipment 5. In-Room Terminal Systems 34. Chimney, Vent, and Fireplace Systems 6. Panel Heating and Cooling 35. Hydronic Heat-Distributing Units and Radiators 7. Combined Heat and Power Systems 8. Applied Heat Pump and Heat Recovery Systems 36. Solar Energy Equipment 9. Small Forced-Air Heating and Cooling Systems COOLING EQUIPMENT AND COMPONENTS 10. Steam Systems 11. District Heating and Cooling Chapter 37. Compressors 12. Hydronic Heating and Cooling 38. Condensers 13. Condenser Water Systems 39. Cooling Towers 14. Medium- and High-Temperature Water Heating 40. Evaporative Air-Cooling Equipment 15. Infrared Radiant Heating 41. Liquid Coolers 16. Ultraviolet Lamp Systems 42. Liquid-Chilling Systems 17. Combustion Turbine Inlet Cooling GENERAL COMPONENTS AIR-HANDLING EQUIPMENT AND COMPONENTS Chapter 43. Centrifugal Pumps Chapter 18. Duct Construction 44. Motors, Motor Controls, and Variable-Speed Drives 19. Room Air Distribution Equipment 45. Pipes, Tubes, and Fittings 20. Fans 46. Valves 21. Humidifiers 47. Heat Exchangers 22. Air-Cooling and Dehumidifying Coils 23. Desiccant Dehumidification and Pressure-Drying PACKAGED, UNITARY, AND SPLIT-SYSTEM Equipment EQUIPMENT 24. Mechanical Dehumidifiers and Related Components --``,`,,``,,,`,,,````,``````,,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`--- 25. Air-to-Air Energy Recovery Equipment Chapter 48. Unitary Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps 26. Air-Heating Coils 49. Room Air Conditioners and Packaged Terminal Air 27. Unit Ventilators, Unit Heaters, and Makeup Air Conditioners Units 28. Air Cleaners for Particulate Contaminants GENERAL 29. Industrial Gas Cleaning and Air Pollution Control Chapter 50. Thermal Storage Equipment 51. Codes and Standards Copyright ASHRAE Provided by IHS under license with ASHRAE Licensee=AECOM User Geography and Business Line/5906698001, User=Irlandez, Jendl No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Not for Resale, 10/17/2011 14:59:38 MDT 2011 ASHRAE HANDBOOK Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning APPLICATIONS SI Edition American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. 1791 Tullie Circle, N.E., Atlanta, GA 30329 (404) 636-8400 http://www.ashrae.org