Edward Hasted the History and Topographical Survey of the County

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Edward Hasted the History and Topographical Survey of the County Edward Hasted The history and topographical survey of the county of Kent, second edition, volume 2 Canterbury 1797 <i> THE HISTORY AND TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY OF THE COUNTY OF KENT. CONTAINING THE ANTIENT AND PRESENT STATE OF IT, CIVIL AND ECCLESIASTICAL; COLLECTED FROM PUBLIC RECORDS, AND OTHER AUTHORITIES: ILLUSTRATED WITH MAPS, VIEWS, ANTIQUITIES, &c. THE SECOND EDITION, IMPROVED, CORRECTED, AND CONTINUED TO THE PRESENT TIME. By EDWARD HASTED, Esq. F. R. S. and S. A. LATE OF CANTERBURY. Ex his omnibus, longe sunt humanissimi qui Cantium incolunt. Fortes creantur fortibus et bonis, Nec imbellem feroces progenerant. VOLUME II. CANTERBURY: PRINTED BY W. BRISTOW, ON THE PARADE. M.DCC.XCVII. <ii> <blank> <iii> TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE Thomas Lord Viscount Sydney, OF ST. LEONARD’S IN GLOUCESTERSHIRE; BARON SYDNEY, OF CHESILHURST, IN THE COUNTY OF KENT; CHIEF JUSTICE IN EYRE SOUTH OF TRENT; ONE OF THE LORDS OF HIS MAJESTY’S MOST HONOURABLE PRIVY COUNCIL &c. &c. &c. My LORD, Though I am fearful that this volume will not be thought by your Lordship worthy of your accep= tance, and that I am trespassing on that respect which is due to you, in thus offering it to your patronage, yet as I am certain, my Lord, that your heart re= iv joices in every opportunity of imparting happiness to others, which renders your life a blessing to mankind, I throw myself on your Lordship’s benevolence, to pardon the liberty I take, in thus addressing this De= dication to you. To enumerate your Lordship’s public, as well as private virtues, would not only give offence, but would exceed the limits of this volume. Permit me, my Lord, therefore only to mention, that you are deservedly loved and respected, as a singular example in the domestic and social intercourse of life, and that you have acted in your public capacity upon principles of strict loyalty, and firm attachment to the real good of your country, and a steady adherence to the liberties of the English constitution. Thus distinguished, my Lord, both in your public and pri= vate virtues, as well as by your noble birth, his Ma= jesty, who never suffers superior merit to pass unre= warded, has been graciously pleased to shew his ap= probation of them, by bestowing on your Lordship those marks of his royal favor, and those repeated titles of nobility, to which your Lordship by your bright example adds a lustre. But whilst I am thus hurried forward by the im= pulse of truth, I am trespassing, not only on your Lordship’s time, but on that respect which is due to v your rank, in thus enumerating, what is so universally acknowledged. I shall therefore conclude, with my hopes, that your Lordship will pardon this liberty, and that you will condescend to accept of this Dedi= cation, as an acknowledgment of the profound respect I bear towards you. That your Lordship may enjoy whatever may con= duce to the happiness of yourself and family, is the sincere wish of MY LORD, Your Lordship’s Most respectful and Much obliged humble servant, EDWARD HASTED. LONDON, APRIL 30, 1797. <vi> <blank> <vii> INDEX. The letter A refers to the Appendix of additions and corrections to the first and second volumes, added at the end of this volume. A. ABEL’s of Erith, page 136, 247, 283. Abergavenny, Beauchamps earls of, 355, 485. Abergavenny, Nevills, lords, 355, 486. Acon, hospital of, St. Thomas of, 215. Adam’s, 315. Ærhede, 528. ALCHARDIN, alias Coombe’s manor, in Swanscombe, 414; A. 576. Allen, J. Ward, present rector of Cowdham, 78; of Ridley, 463. Alnutt, trustees of Mr. possess Shelley’s manor, in Nock= holt, 81. Altham’s, 216; A. 564. Anchorite or hermit, at Dart= ford, 318. Angerstein, John Julius, possesses Woodlands, a seat in Green= wich parish, A. 558; a seat in Lee, 563. APPERFIELD manor in Cowd= ham, 68. Appulderfield’s, 69. Apylton’s, alias Appleton’s, ac= count of, 271, 389, 275, 279. Arnold’s, 499. Arsick’s, 484, 513. Artichokes, famous ones at Dart= ford, 287. Arundel, Fitzalan’s, earls of, 332, 355, 455, 485. ASH, parish of, 463; A. 577. Asheton, Mrs. possesses a seat in Bromley, A. 567. Ashway’s, 70. Astley Jacob, lord, A. 564. Aston-lodge. See Orkeden. Althol, John, earl of, 233, 234. Auckland, lord, resides at Beck= enham, A. 566. Austen’s of Bexley, account of, 174, 167, 178, 179. Austen, F. Motley, patron of Crayford rectory, 284; pos= sesses Shere-hall, in Wilming= ton, 330; a seat in the same, 331. Aynscombe’s, 90. AXSTANE, hundred of, 343. B. Bacon, Sir Nicholas, 10. Badby’s, 356. Badlesmere’s, 234, 476. Baieux, bishop of, 31, 41, 60, 98, 101, 114, 126, 135, 142, 150, 205, 230, 354, 386, 404, 445, 452, 459, 463, 483, 495, 504, 512, 540. BALDWIN’S manor, in Dartford, 314. Baldwin, Thomas, 499. Baltimore, Charles Calvert, lord, account of, 248. Bamme’s, 310, 318, 336, 360. viii Banker’s Little, an estate in Lee, A. 563. Barbur’s, 10. Barham’s of Teston, 447. Barker’s, baronets, 155, 156. Barkfields, in Southfleet, 423. BARKHART, a seat in Orpington, 101. Barne, Miles, possesses Newbery, May-place, and Ellam, in Crayford, 275, 280; A. 573. Barne’s of Woolwich, 215, 216. Barn-end, a hamlet in Wilming= ton, 330, 331. Barrows or tumuli, 292, 368. Bartholomew’s, 71. Basing Robert, 302, 345, 354. BASTON MANOR and COURT, in Hayes, 22, 23;, A. 568. Bateman’s, 247, 262. Bathurst family, account of, 500, 502, 505, 506, 507, 521, 358. Bathurst’s of Wilmington, 330, 338. Baud’s, 152, 315. Bayles, Thomas, 155. Beale, Sir John, 503, 517, 523. Bean, hamlet of, in Stone, 384. Beaumont, lady Margaret, 304. BECKENHAM, parish of, A. 565, 566. BEDENWELL hamlet, in Erith, 246. Bedesham. See Betsham. Bedford’s, 368. Beer’s, 312, 318, 322, 329. Beer’s. See also Bere and Byer. Belknap’s, 42, 51, 102, 115. BELVIDERE HOUSE, in Erith, 248. Bennet, John, 201; Thomas, 330. Bennet, Rev. John Leigh, pos= sesses East Wickham manor, 201. Bennet, R. H. A. resides at Beck= enham, A. 566. Benson, Edw. possesses a moiety of Hering-hill, in Erith, 248. Bere’s, 400, 416, 417. Berens, Joseph, possesses St. Mary Lyng, Ockmere manor, 117; Kevington in St. Mary Cray, 119; Howbery, and the iron mills, in Caryford, 278; A. 570. Berkeley, Sir Maurice, 304, 481. Bermondsey, priory of, 359. Bertie’s, 16, 18. Bertrey, manor of 72. Besborough, William, earl of, 417. Betenson, baronets, 8, 18, 130, 133. BETSHAM HAMLET, in South= fleet, 422, 164. Bexley, parish of, 162; A. 572. Begham, abbey of, 75. BIGNORS manor, in Dartford, 308. Biller’s, Sir William, 156. Billingham manor, in Lewisham, A. 564. Binsted, George, 93. Birtrick of Meopham, 369, 425, 445. Blackhall, in Erith, 247. Blackheath, chapel on, A. 565. Blackwood, Shovel, possesses Wantsum, in Bexley, 164; the scite of Oldplace, in Cray= ford, 265; A. 572, 573. Blackwood’s, 273, 274, 276, 277, 278. Blacfsen manor, in Bexley, 163. Bladindon-court. See Blendon. Blague’s, 312, 375. Blechynden’s, 412, 419. BLENDON-HALL, in Bexley, 170. Blomfield, Thomas, 457. Bolton, Charles, duke of, A. 558. Bond, Sir James, bart. 26, 50. Bontfant’s, 390, 397. Boreman, Sir William, A. 557. Borough, lords, 532, 547; Sir Edward, 532. Borrett’s, 117. ix Borstable manor, 413. BORSTALL MANOR and hamlet in Plumsted, 214. Bosvile’s, account of, 534, 434, 434. Bostell. See Borstall. BOTANY, 22, 164, 204, 230, 292, 331, 344, 403, 424, 441, 511; A. 554, 559, 576, 577. Boteler’s, baronets, 358, 443, 447, 453. Boughton’s of Plumsted, 203, 209, 213, 225, A. 560, 561. Boulter, Edmund, A. 555. Bourchier’s, 87, 106, 465. BOURNE-PLACE in Bexley, 176. Bournside, Alexander, resides at Bourne-place in Bexley, 177. Bouverie, Elizabeth, 358, 447. Bowater’s of Woolwich, A. 561. Bowdler, John, resides at Pick= hurst, in Hayes, A. 568. Bowes’s, account of, 149, 153, 157, 159, 215, 216, 352, 467, 478. Bowles, Oldfield, possesses Wood= land manor, in Kingsdown, 489. Bowmen, royal Kentish, corps of, 291. Bowser, Richard, possesses Plum= sted-park farm, 217. Bowton’s docks, in Woolwich, A. 560. Bowton’s. See Boughton’s. Boyd, Sir John, possesses Dan= son, in Bexley, 173. Bradley, Tho. patron of Hart= ley, rectory, 457; present rec= tor of the same, 458. Bramblebury, in Plumsted, 216. BRAMPTON MANOR, in Nock= holt, 79; HALL, in Bexley, 173. Brasier’s of Cowdham, 52, 60, 75. Brasil mill, for slitting iron, at Dartford, 289. Brasied-green, in Farnborough, 46. Braybrooke, Reginald, 433. Brembre, Nicholas, 309, 335, 416, 485. Brereton, William, 253. Brett’s of Bexley, account of, 170, 178, 179, 336. Brett, Sir Piercy, A. 566. Brian, Phillippa, 465. BRIDGEN-PLACE, in Bexley, 172. Bristol, G. Harvey, earl of, 372. Britons and Saxons, battles of, 265, 369. Brocas, Sir Oliver, 481. Brockhall, in Horton, 508. Brockley Upper, in Deptford, A. 554. Brome’s, 51, 52. Bromley parish, A. 566. BROOK, alias Sutton-place, 352. Brooke’s of Suffolk, 156; of Rochester, 435. Brooke, Joseph, A. 577; Lau= rence, 389. Brooke’s, lords Cobham, 433; Sir Henry, alias Cobham, 352. Brooke, Rev. John Kenward, possesses Hook place, in South= fleet, 435. Browne’s, 120; of Beechworth, 410; of Horton, 502. Browne, Capability, 173; Ma= ry, 335, 351, 352; Thomas, 312; Mr. A. 559. Buck’s of Norfolk, 316; of Dartford, A. 574. Bucklers, in Orpington, 107. Budgen, John, lessee of Plum= sted manor, 212. Buggin’s, 149, 466. Bulbeck-street, in Crayford, 279. Bunce’s, 338, 522. Burdett, Mr. resides at Vale Mas= call, in North Cray, 156.
Recommended publications
  • 1 a Summary of Recommendations
    A SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS (Figures in parenthesis refer to paragraphs of the Report dealing with these issues). General Synod 1. The overall size of the General Synod should be in the region of 470 to 480. (14-21) 2. The current formula for calculating the number of elected proctors and lay members should remain. (20) 3. The balance of elected proctors and lay members between the two provinces should be moved from 68/32 to 70/30. (21) 4. The representation of suffragan bishops should be seven (four from Canterbury and three from York). (22-23) 5. When a See is vacant, and provided that a suffragan bishop from that diocese is not already an elected member of the Synod, the bishop charged with responsibility for the diocese during the vacancy should be entitled to attend and speak, but not vote. (24-26) 6. Majority: There should be new special constituencies for archdeacons of eight from Canterbury and four from York, to be elected from all archdeacons in the respective provinces. (32-40) 7. There should be a national constituency for cathedral deans of five. (41-42) 8. Majority : The electorate for proctorial elections to the General Synod should be expanded to include clergy with permission to officiate (who would substantially comprise retired clergy) elected to a diocesan synod, who should also be eligible to stand for election to the General Synod. (43-49) 9. The seat on the Synod for the Chaplain General of Prisons should be retained. (50-51) 10. There should be a constituency of seven for the armed forces: at least three to be clergy and at least three to be lay.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 1: the Life and Times of John Owen 9
    Christ Exhibited and the Covenant Confirmed: The Eucharistic Theology of John Owen John C. Bellingham, MDiv Faculty of Religious Studies McGill University, Montreal February 27, 2014 Submitted to the Faculty of Religious Studies at McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts There is a reception of Christ as tendered in the promise of the gospel; but here [in the Lord’s Supper] is a peculiar way of his exhibition under outward signs, and a mysterious reception of him in them, really, so as to come to a real substantial incorporation in our souls. This is that which believers ought to labour after an experience of in themselves; …. they submit to the authority of Jesus Christ in a peculiar manner, giving him the glory of his kingly office; mixing faith with him as dying and making atonement by his blood, so giving him the glory and honour of his priestly office; much considering the sacramental union that is, by his institution, between the outward signs and the thing signified, thus glorifying him in his prophetical office; and raising up their souls to a mysterious reception and incorporation of him, receiving him to dwell in them, warming, cherishing, comforting, and strengthening their hearts. – John Owen, DD, Sacramental Discourses XXV.4 ii Table of Contents Acknowledgments iv Abstract v Résumé vi Introduction: John Owen and the Lord’s Supper 1 Chapter 1: The Life and Times of John Owen 9 Chapter 2: John Owen’s Sixteenth Century Inheritance 35 Chapter 3: The Lord’s Supper in Reformed Orthodoxy 80 Chapter 4: John Owen’s Eucharistic Theology 96 Conclusion 133 Bibliography 137 iii Acknowledgments I would like to express my sincere appreciation to the following people without whom this project would not have been possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Coast Path Makes Progress in Essex and Kent
    walkerSOUTH EAST No. 99 September 2017 Coast path makes progress in Essex and Kent rogress on developing coast path in Kent with a number the England Coast Path of potentially contentious issues Pnational trail in Essex and to be addressed, especially around Kent has continued with Natural Faversham. If necessary, Ian England conducting further will attend any public hearings route consultations this summer. Ramblers volunteers have been or inquiries to defend the route very involved with the project proposed by Natural England. from the beginning, surveying Consultation on this section closed routes and providing input to on 16 August. proposals. The trail, scheduled Meanwhile I have started work to be completed in 2020, will run on the second part of the Area's for about 2,795 miles/4.500km. guide to the Kent Coast Path which is planned to cover the route from Kent Ramsgate to Gravesend (or possibly It is now over a year since the section of the England Coast Path further upriver). I've got as far as from Camber to Ramsgate opened Reculver, site of both a Roman fort in July 2016. Since then work has and the remains of a 12th century been underway to extend the route church whose twin towers have long in an anti-clockwise direction. been a landmark for shipping. On The route of the next section from the way I have passed delightful Ramsgate to Whitstable has been beaches and limestone coves as well determined by the Secretary of as sea stacks at Botany Bay and the State but the signage and the works Turner Contemporary art gallery at necessary to create a new path along Margate.
    [Show full text]
  • Dedicated J. A. B. Marshall, Esq. Members of the Lansdown Cricket
    D E D I C A T E D J A B . M . ARSHAL L, ESQ HE LA SDOWN C I KE C MEMBERS OF T N R C T LUB, B Y ONE OF THEIR OLD EST MEMB ERS A ND SINCERE FRIEND , THE U HO A T R . PRE FACE T H E S E C O N D E D I T I O N. THIS Edition is greatly improved by various additions and corrections, for which we gratefully o ur . acknowledge obligations to the Rev. R . T . A King and Mr . Haygarth, as also once more . A . l . to Mr Bass and Mr. Wha t e ey Of Burton For our practical instructions on Bowling, Batting, i of and Field ng, the first players the day have o n t he been consulted, each point in which he respectively excelled . More discoveries have also been made illustrative o f the origin and early history o f Cricket and we trust nothing is want ing t o maintain the high character now accorded ” A u tho to the Cricket Field, as the Standard on f rity every part o ou r National Ga me . M a 1 8 . 1 85 4 y, . PRE FACE T H F E I R S T E D I T I O N. THE following pages are devoted to the history f and the science o o ur National Game . Isaac Walton has added a charm to the Rod and Line ; ‘ a nd Col. Hawker to the Dog and the Gun ; Nimrod and Harry Hieover to the Hunting : Field but, the Cricket Field is to this day untrodden ground .
    [Show full text]
  • Edward Hasted the History and Topographical Survey of the County
    Edward Hasted The history and topographical survey of the county of Kent, second edition, volume 6 Canterbury 1798 <i> THE HISTORY AND TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY OF THE COUNTY OF KENT. CONTAINING THE ANTIENT AND PRESENT STATE OF IT, CIVIL AND ECCLESIASTICAL; COLLECTED FROM PUBLIC RECORDS, AND OTHER AUTHORITIES: ILLUSTRATED WITH MAPS, VIEWS, ANTIQUITIES, &c. THE SECOND EDITION, IMPROVED, CORRECTED, AND CONTINUED TO THE PRESENT TIME. By EDWARD HASTED, Esq. F. R. S. and S. A. LATE OF CANTERBURY. Ex his omnibus, longe sunt humanissimi qui Cantium incolunt. Fortes creantur fortibus et bonis, Nec imbellem feroces progenerant. VOLUME VI. CANTERBURY PRINTED BY W. BRISTOW, ON THE PARADE. M.DCC.XCVIII. <ii> <blank> <iii> TO THOMAS ASTLE, ESQ. F. R. S. AND F. S. A. ONE OF THE TRUSTEES OF THE BRITISH MUSEUM, KEEPER OF THE RECORDS IN THE TOWER, &c. &c. SIR, THOUGH it is certainly a presumption in me to offer this Volume to your notice, yet the many years I have been in the habit of friendship with you, as= sures me, that you will receive it, not for the worth of it, but as a mark of my grateful respect and esteem, and the more so I hope, as to you I am indebted for my first rudiments of antiquarian learning. You, Sir, first taught me those rudiments, and to your kind auspices since, I owe all I have attained to in them; for your eminence in the republic of letters, so long iv established by your justly esteemed and learned pub= lications, is such, as few have equalled, and none have surpassed; your distinguished knowledge in the va= rious records of the History of this County, as well as of the diplomatique papers of the State, has justly entitled you, through his Majesty’s judicious choice, in preference to all others, to preside over the reposi= tories, where those archives are kept, which during the time you have been entrusted with them, you have filled to the universal benefit and satisfaction of every one.
    [Show full text]
  • Speakers of the House of Commons
    Parliamentary Information List BRIEFING PAPER 04637a 21 August 2015 Speakers of the House of Commons Speaker Date Constituency Notes Peter de Montfort 1258 − William Trussell 1327 − Appeared as joint spokesman of Lords and Commons. Styled 'Procurator' Henry Beaumont 1332 (Mar) − Appeared as joint spokesman of Lords and Commons. Sir Geoffrey Le Scrope 1332 (Sep) − Appeared as joint spokesman of Lords and Commons. Probably Chief Justice. William Trussell 1340 − William Trussell 1343 − Appeared for the Commons alone. William de Thorpe 1347-1348 − Probably Chief Justice. Baron of the Exchequer, 1352. William de Shareshull 1351-1352 − Probably Chief Justice. Sir Henry Green 1361-1363¹ − Doubtful if he acted as Speaker. All of the above were Presiding Officers rather than Speakers Sir Peter de la Mare 1376 − Sir Thomas Hungerford 1377 (Jan-Mar) Wiltshire The first to be designated Speaker. Sir Peter de la Mare 1377 (Oct-Nov) Herefordshire Sir James Pickering 1378 (Oct-Nov) Westmorland Sir John Guildesborough 1380 Essex Sir Richard Waldegrave 1381-1382 Suffolk Sir James Pickering 1383-1390 Yorkshire During these years the records are defective and this Speaker's service might not have been unbroken. Sir John Bussy 1394-1398 Lincolnshire Beheaded 1399 Sir John Cheyne 1399 (Oct) Gloucestershire Resigned after only two days in office. John Dorewood 1399 (Oct-Nov) Essex Possibly the first lawyer to become Speaker. Sir Arnold Savage 1401(Jan-Mar) Kent Sir Henry Redford 1402 (Oct-Nov) Lincolnshire Sir Arnold Savage 1404 (Jan-Apr) Kent Sir William Sturmy 1404 (Oct-Nov) Devonshire Or Esturmy Sir John Tiptoft 1406 Huntingdonshire Created Baron Tiptoft, 1426.
    [Show full text]
  • The Owners of Baconsthorpe Castle
    The Owners of Baconsthorpe Castle John Heydon (died 1410 – 1480) Married Eleanor Lomax Was a lawyer and JP. Started construction of Baconsthorpe Castle in 1475. Sir Henry Heydon (died 1503) Married Anne Boleyn (the great aunt of Queen Anne Boleyn) Was a Lawyer and JP and accumulated great wealth and lands. Finished construction of Baconsthorpe Castle in 1486. Built Salthouse Church, finished in 1503. Sir John Heydon (1468 – 1550) Married Catherine Willoughby Attended King Henry VIII Sir Christopher Heydon I (1495 – 1541) Married Ann Heveningham. Died before his father. Sir Christopher Heydon II (1517 – 1579) Married 1. Lady Ann Drury (she is the Lady Ann Heydon in the brass in Baconsthorpe church). 2. Dame Temperance Carewe 3. Agnes Was a magistrate and MP. He is said to have entertained thirty head, or master shepherds of his own flocks at a Christmas dinner at Baconsthorpe. He is buried in the south aisle of Baconsthorpe church Sir William Heydon (1540 – 1594) Married Lady Anne Woodhouse. Was a JP. The alabaster Heydon memorial in Baconsthorpe church is for William and Anne. William had to sell land at Baconsthorpe to pay debts. Sir Christopher Heydon III (1561 – 1623) Married 1. Mirabel Kivet – buried in Saxlingham church 2. Ann Dodge – buried in Baconsthorpe church Was a scholar Christopher openly rebelled against Elizabeth I in 1600 and was arrested, imprisoned and had all his houses, goods and chattel’s seized. He was released from prison in 1602 and fined £2000.00 which resulted in his financial collapse. Christopher is buried in Baconsthorpe Church. Sir William Heydon II (died 1627) Died in battle at the invasion of the Isle of Rhe in France.
    [Show full text]
  • Derbyshire Parish Registers. Marriages
    ^iiii iii! mwmm mmm: 'mm m^ iilili! U 942-51019 ^. Aalp V.8 1379096 GENEAUO^JY COLLECTION ALLEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY 3 1833 00727 4282 DERBYSHIRE PARISH REGISTERS. riDarrtages. VIII. PHILLIMORES PARISH REGISTER SERIES. VOL. CLXIV (DERBYSHIRE, VOL. VIII.) One hundred and fifty printed. uf-ecj.^. Derbyshire Parish Registers. (IDarriaoes. Edited by W. P. W. PHILLIMORE, M.A., B.C.L., AND Ll. Ll. SIMPSON. VOL. VIII. yJ HonOon: Issued to the Subscribers by Phillimore & Co., Ltd., 124, Chancery Lane. — PREFACE This volume of Marriage Registers, the eighth of the Derbyshire series, contains the Registers of nine parishes, besides an odd Register for Ilkeston parish, omitted from the last volume. 1379096 It has not been thought needful to print the entries verbatim. They are reduced to a common form, and the following con- tractions, as before, have been freely used : w. = widower or widow. p. = of the parish of. co. = in the county of. dioc.= in the diocese of. lie. = marriage licence. It should be remembered that previous to 1752 the year was calculated as beginning on the 25th March, instead of the I St of January, so that a Marriage taking place on say 20th February, 1625, would be on that date in 1626 according to our reckoning ; but as the civil and ecclesiastical year were both used, this is sometimes expressed by 20th February, i62f. In all cases where the marriage is stated to have taken place by Licence, that fact is recorded, as the searcher thereby knows that further information as to age, parentage, and voca- tion of the parties is probably recoverable from the Allegations in the Archdeaconry or other ofifice from which the Licence was issued.
    [Show full text]
  • Wickham Court and the Heydons Gregory
    http://kentarchaeology.org.uk/research/archaeologia-cantiana/ Kent Archaeological Society is a registered charity number 223382 © 2017 Kent Archaeological Society glrcirecoingia Iantinna WICKHAM COURT AND THE HEYDONS By MOTHER MARY GREGORY, L.M., M.A.OxoN. Lecturer in History, Coloma Training College, Wickham Court THE manor of West Wickham in Kent came into the hands of the Heydon family of Baconsthorpe, Norfolk, in the latter years of the fifteenth century. The Heydons, a family which could be classed among the lesser gentry in the earlier part of the century, were in the ascendant in the social scale. The accumulation of manors was a sign of prosperity, and many hitherto obscure families were climbing into prominence by converting the wealth they had obtained through lucrative legal posts into real estate. The story of the purchase of West Wickham by the Heydons and of its sale by them just over a century later provides a useful example of the varying fortunes of a family of the gentry at this date, for less is known about the gentry as a class than of the nobility. John Heydon had prospered as a private lawyer, and his son Henry was the first of the family to be knighted. Henry's father made a good match for him, marrying him into the house of Boleyn, or Bullen, a family which was advancing even more rapidly to prominence. The lady chosen was a daughter of Sir Geoffrey Boleyn, a wealthy mercer who, in 1457, was elected Lord Mayor of London. Sir Geoffrey's grandson married Elizabeth Howard, a daughter of the Duke of Norfolk; his great-granddaughter, Henry Heydon's great-niece, was to be queen of England.
    [Show full text]
  • The Opening of the Atlantic World: England's
    THE OPENING OF THE ATLANTIC WORLD: ENGLAND’S TRANSATLANTIC INTERESTS DURING THE REIGN OF HENRY VIII By LYDIA TOWNS DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Texas at Arlington May, 2019 Arlington, Texas Supervising Committee: Imre Demhardt, Supervising Professor John Garrigus Kathryne Beebe Alan Gallay ABSTRACT THE OPENING OF THE ATLANTIC WORLD: ENGLAND’S TRANSATLANTIC INTERESTS DURING THE REIGN OF HENRY VIII Lydia Towns, Ph.D. The University of Texas at Arlington, 2019 Supervising Professor: Imre Demhardt This dissertation explores the birth of the English Atlantic by looking at English activities and discussions of the Atlantic world from roughly 1481-1560. Rather than being disinterested in exploration during the reign of Henry VIII, this dissertation proves that the English were aware of what was happening in the Atlantic world through the transnational flow of information, imagined the potentials of the New World for both trade and colonization, and actively participated in the opening of transatlantic trade through transnational networks. To do this, the entirety of the Atlantic, all four continents, are considered and the English activity there analyzed. This dissertation uses a variety of methods, examining cartographic and literary interpretations and representations of the New World, familial ties, merchant networks, voyages of exploration and political and diplomatic material to explore my subject across the social strata of England, giving equal weight to common merchants’ and scholars’ perceptions of the Atlantic as I do to Henry VIII’s court. Through these varied methods, this dissertation proves that the creation of the British Atlantic was not state sponsored, like the Spanish Atlantic, but a transnational space inhabited and expanded by merchants, adventurers and the scholars who created imagined spaces for the English.
    [Show full text]
  • Scribal Authorship and the Writing of History in Medieval England / Matthew Fisher
    Interventions: New Studies in Medieval Culture Ethan Knapp, Series Editor Scribal Authorship and the Writing of History in SMedieval England MATTHEW FISHER The Ohio State University Press • Columbus Copyright © 2012 by The Ohio State University. All rights reserved. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Fisher, Matthew, 1975– Scribal authorship and the writing of history in medieval England / Matthew Fisher. p. cm. — (Interventions : new studies in medieval culture) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-8142-1198-4 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 0-8142-1198-4 (cloth : alk. paper) ISBN-13: 978-0-8142-9299-0 (cd) 1. Authorship—History—To 1500. 2. Scribes—England—History—To 1500. 3. Historiogra- phy—England. 4. Manuscripts, Medieval—England. I. Title. II. Series: Interventions : new studies in medieval culture. PN144.F57 2012 820.9'001—dc23 2012011441 Cover design by Jerry Dorris at Authorsupport.com Typesetting by Juliet Williams Type set in Adobe Minion Pro and ITC Cerigo Printed by Thomson-Shore, Inc. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials. ANSI Z39.48–1992. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 CONTENTS List of Abbreviations vi List of Illustrations vii Acknowledgments ix INTRODUCTION 1 ONE The Medieval Scribe 14 TWO Authority, Quotation, and English Historiography 59 THREE History’s Scribes—The Harley Scribe 100 FOUR The Auchinleck Manuscript and the Writing of History 146 EPILOGUE 188 Bibliography 193 Manuscript Index 213 General Index 215 ABBrEviationS ANTS Anglo-Norman Text Society BL British Library CUL Cambridge University Library EETS Early English Text Society (OS, Original Series, ES, Extra Series, SS Supplementary Series) LALME A Linguistic Atlas of Late Medieval English, ed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Tower of London Were Written for the ” Daily Telegraph , and They Are Reprinted with the Kin D Permission of Its Proprietors
    T H E T O W E R O F L O N D O N BY WALTE R G E OR G E BE LL W I T H E L E V E N D R A W I N G S BY H A N S L I P F L E T C H E R JOH N LANE TH E BODLEY HE AD NEW YORK: JOHN LANE COMPANY MCM! ! I C ONTENTS PAGE THE NORMAN KEEP ' THE TRAITORS GATE ' S L PETE R AD V I NCULA BLOODY TOWER AND RE GAL IA THE BEAUCHAM P TOWER ’ THE KI NG S H OUS E ’ S P T. JOHN S CHA EL ENTRANCE TOWERS I LLUSTR ATIONS A RI V ERSIDE GLI M PSE TOWER OF LONDON F ROM THE RIV ER TH E CON! UEROR’S KEEP TH E TRAITORS’ GATE TH E F W LL W CUR E , OR BE , TO ER ST. PETER AD VI NC ULA CHAPEL BLOODY TOWER AND WA KEF IELD TOWER BEAUC HAM P TOWER F RO M AC ROSS THE MOAT ’ TOWER GREEN AND THE KI NG S HOUSE N ’S A L WI I N ST. JOH CH PE TH THE KEEP MIDDLE TOWER AND BYWARD TOWER TH E TOWER PHOTOGRA PHED F ROM AN AEROPLANE I N TH E TE! T PLAN OF THE TOWER STRONG ROOM I N THE BELL TOWER JACOBITE LORDS’ STONE TH E DUDLEY REBUS ! UEEN JANE INSCRI PTION PR E FAC E HESE chapters upon the Tower of London were written for The ” Daily Telegraph , and they are reprinted with the kin d permission of its proprietors .
    [Show full text]