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Classical Nakedness in British Sculpture and Historical Painting 1798-1840 Cora Hatshepsut Gilroy-Ware Ph.D Univ
MARMOREALITIES: CLASSICAL NAKEDNESS IN BRITISH SCULPTURE AND HISTORICAL PAINTING 1798-1840 CORA HATSHEPSUT GILROY-WARE PH.D UNIVERSITY OF YORK HISTORY OF ART SEPTEMBER 2013 ABSTRACT Exploring the fortunes of naked Graeco-Roman corporealities in British art achieved between 1798 and 1840, this study looks at the ideal body’s evolution from a site of ideological significance to a form designed consciously to evade political meaning. While the ways in which the incorporation of antiquity into the French Revolutionary project forged a new kind of investment in the classical world have been well-documented, the drastic effects of the Revolution in terms of this particular cultural formation have remained largely unexamined in the context of British sculpture and historical painting. By 1820, a reaction against ideal forms and their ubiquitous presence during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic wartime becomes commonplace in British cultural criticism. Taking shape in a series of chronological case-studies each centring on some of the nation’s most conspicuous artists during the period, this thesis navigates the causes and effects of this backlash, beginning with a state-funded marble monument to a fallen naval captain produced in 1798-1803 by the actively radical sculptor Thomas Banks. The next four chapters focus on distinct manifestations of classical nakedness by Benjamin West, Benjamin Robert Haydon, Thomas Stothard together with Richard Westall, and Henry Howard together with John Gibson and Richard James Wyatt, mapping what I identify as -
Fotonica Ed Elettronica Quantistica
Fotonica ed elettronica quantistica http://www.dsf.unica.it/~fotonica/teaching/fotonica.html Fotonica ed elettronica quantistica Quantum optics - Quantization of electromagnetic field - Statistics of light, photon counting and noise; - HBT and correlation; g1 e g2 coherence; antibunching; single photons - Squeezing - Quantum cryptography - Quantum computer, entanglement and teleportation Light-matter Interaction - Two-level atom - Laser physics - Spectroscopy - Electronics and photonics at the nanometer scale - Cold atoms - Photodetectors - Solar cells http://www.dsf.unica.it/~fotonica/teaching/fotonica.html Energy Temperature LHC at CERN, Higgs, SUSY, ??? TeV 15 q q particle accelerators 10 K q GeV proton rest mass - quarks 1012K MeV electron rest mass / gamma rays 109K keV Nuclear Fusion, x rays, Sun center 106K Atoms ionize - visible light eV Sun surface fundamental components components fundamental room temperature 103K meV Liquid He, superconductors, space 1K dilution refrigerators, quantum Hall µeV laser-cooled atoms 10-3K neV Bose-Einstein condensates 10-6K peV low T record 480 picokelvin 10-9K -12 complexity, organization organization complexity, 10 K Nobel Prizes in Physics 2010 - Andre Geims, Konstantin Novoselov 2009 - Charles K. Kao, Willard S. Boyle, George E. Smith 2007 - Albert Fert, Peter Gruenberg 2005 - Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch 2001 - Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman 1997 - Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips 1989 - Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul 1981 - Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur L. Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn 1966 - Alfred Kastler 1964 - Charles H. Townes, Nicolay G. Basov, Aleksandr M. Prokhorov 1944 - Isidor Isaac Rabi 1930 - Venkata Raman 1921 - Albert Einstein 1907 - Albert A. -
Como Citar Este Artigo Número Completo Mais Informações Do
Encontros Bibli: revista eletrônica de biblioteconomia e ciência da informação ISSN: 1518-2924 Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina STANFORD, Jailiny Fernanda Silva; SILVA, Fábio Mascarenhas e Prêmio Nobel como fator de influência nas citações dos pesquisadores: uma análise dos laureados de Química e Física (2005 - 2015) Encontros Bibli: revista eletrônica de biblioteconomia e ciência da informação, vol. 26, e73786, 2021, Janeiro-Abril Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciência da Informação - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina DOI: https://doi.org/10.5007/1518-2924.2021.e73786 Disponível em: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=14768130002 Como citar este artigo Número completo Sistema de Informação Científica Redalyc Mais informações do artigo Rede de Revistas Científicas da América Latina e do Caribe, Espanha e Portugal Site da revista em redalyc.org Sem fins lucrativos acadêmica projeto, desenvolvido no âmbito da iniciativa acesso aberto Artigo Original Prêmio Nobel como fator de influência nas citações dos pesquisadores: uma análise dos laureados de Química e Física (2005 - 2015) Nobel Prize as an influencing factor in researchers' citations: an analysis of Chemistry and Physics laureates (2005 to 2015) Jailiny Fernanda Silva STANFORD Mestre em Ciência da Informação (PPGCI/UFPE) Bibliotecária-chefe Seminário Teológico Batista do Norte do Brasil (STBNB), Recife, Brasil [email protected] https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2112-6561 Fábio Mascarenhas e SILVA Doutor em Ciência da Informação (USP), Professor Associado Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Ciência da Informação, Recife, Brasil [email protected] https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-5120 A lista completa com informações dos autores está no final do artigo RESUMO Objetivo: Analisa a influência nos índices de citação por parte dos pesquisadores que foram contemplados pelo prêmio Nobel nas áreas da Física e Química no período de 2005 a 2015. -
Stoddart Research Professor of Chemistry, a Position Northwestern University He Held Until His Death in 1977
PREVIOUS J.K.N. JONES JONES LECTURERS John Kenyon Netherton Jones, Ph.D. Department of Chemistry Birmingham University. Assistant lecturer Queen’s University and then lecturer at Bristol University 1936- 2011 • J.A. Caruso 1944, he was engaged in munitions research and training during the Second World War. 2010 • T. Marks He resigned at the end of the war with the is honoured to host the rank of captain, and returned to academic 2012 Jones Lecturer: work as senior lecturer at Manchester 2010 • G. van Koten University 1945-1948 and then as reader in chemistry at Bristol University 1948-1953. 2009 • P.B. Corkum He came to Queen's in 1953 as Chown Prof. J Fraser Stoddart Research Professor of Chemistry, a position Northwestern University he held until his death in 1977. 2008 • M. Gruebele Evanston, Illinois, USA Professor Jones' outstanding achievements in carbohydrate chemistry were recognized by 2005 • W. Klemperer his election as Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1957 and of the Royal Society of Canada in 1959. The Division of 2001 • G. Ozin Carbohydrate Chemistry of the American Chemical Society presented him with the 1997 • M.S. Brookhart Claude S. Hudson Award in 1969, and in 1975 he received the Anselme Payen Award from the Cellulose, Paper and Textile 1993 • B.O. Fraser-Reid Public Lecture Division. In March 1975 he was awarded the third Sir Norman Haworth Memorial Medal of “Mingling Art with Science” The Chemical Society (London). 1990 • S. Hanessian Professor Jones was, at all times, an Thursday, March 22, 2012 educator of the highest rank and an 1982 • R. -
Vitamin C: Prevention of Chronic Diseases and Optimal Doses
NFT 9-2010 s. 20-27 08.09.10 13.00 Side 20 Vitenskap Review Vitamin C: Prevention of Chronic Diseases and Optimal Doses TEXT: Purusotam Basnet, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, e-mail: [email protected] INTRODUCTION acid because of its anti-scorbutic property ABSTRACT It has been known for a long time that (Latin word scorbutus = scurvy). In absence of fresh fruit and vegetables in the solution, it releases a proton to give an The role of vitamin C in prevention and human diet leads to scurvy, a fatal disease anion called ascorbate. Ascorbate easily treatment of scurvy is well accepted. In widely described throughout written transfers one electron and one additional spite of having long history as the candidate of alternative therapy for the history (Lind, 1753). Later, it was dis - proton and can remains in the stable prevention and treatment of cancer, still covered that ascorbic acid in fresh fruits radical form as semidehydroascorbate there is no common conclusion on the and vegetables prevents scurvy and that is (SDA), a state in between dehydroa- topic. However, its biochemical reaction why it is a vitamin for humans and must be scorbic acid (DHA) and ascorbate in the as an antioxidant and its immuno- a part of human diet (Mandl et al., 2009). physiological condition (figure 1). stimulating effects drew further Among the long list of people who Because of the unique electron trans- attention towards its health beneficial contributed to the knowledge regarding ferring capability, ascorbate plays a vital effects. Current official recommended vitamin C, three Nobel prize-winners are in role in living cells. -
Ian Rae: “Two Croatian Chemists Who Were Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry”
Croatian Studies Review 13 (2017) Ian Rae: “Two Croatian Chemists who were Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry” Ian Rae School of Chemistry University of Melbourne [email protected] Abstract Two organic chemists of Croatian origin, Leopold Ružička and Vladimir Prelog, made significant contributions to natural product chemistry during the twentieth century. They received their university education and research training in Germany and Czechoslovakia, respectively. Both made their careers in Zürich, Switzerland, and both shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, in 1939 and 1975, respectively. In this article, I have set the details of their lives and achievements against the education and research climates in Europe and other regions, especially as they apply to the field of chemistry. Key words: Croatia, organic, chemistry, Nobel, Ružička, Prelog 31 Croatian Studies Review 13 (2017) Introduction1 In the twentieth century two organic chemists of Croatian origin were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They were Lavoslav (Leopold) Ružička (1887-1976) and Vladimir Prelog (1906-1998), whose awards came in 1939 and 1975, respectively. Both were living and working in Switzerland at the time of the awards and it was in that country – specifically in the city of Zürich – that they performed the research that made them Nobel Laureates. To understand the careers of Ružička and Prelog, and of many other twentieth century organic chemists, we need to look back to the nineteenth century when German chemists were the leaders in this field of science. Two developments characterise this German hegemony: the introduction of the research degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), and the close collaboration between organic chemists in industry and university. -
Europe's Biggest General Science Conference Concludes Successfully
SCIENCEScience PagesPAGES Special Report - ESOF 2016 Europe’s biggest generalSpecial Report science conference concludes successfully ESOF 2016, Europe's biggest general science conference concludes successfully in Manchester,in Manchester,UK UK Theme: Science as Revolution Theme: Science as Revolution - Veena Patwardhan rom 23rd to 27th July, 2016, FManchester flaunted its City of Science status as the host city of the seventh edition of EuroScience Open Forum (ESOF 2016). A bi- ennial event held in a different European city every two years, this time it was Manchester's turn to host this globally reputed science conference. Around 4500 delegates – scien- tists, innovators, academics, young researchers, journalists, policy makers, industry representatives and others – converged on the world's first industrial city to dis- cover and have discussions about the latest advancements in scien- rd th Manchester Central, venue of ESOF 2016 tific and technological researchFrom 23 to 27 July, 2016, Manchester flaunted its City of Science status as the host city of the across Europe and beyond. The seventhmain theme edition this of EuroScienceyear Laureates Open Forumand distinguished (ESOF 2016). Ascientists biennial inevent the held packed in a different was 'Science as Revolution', indicatingEuropean that city the every focus two of years,Exchange this time Hall it wasof Manchester Manchester's Central, turn to hostthe venuethis globally of the reputed the conference would be on how sciencescience andconference. technology conference. could transform life on the planet, revolutionise econo- The proceedings began with a string quartet render- mies, and help in overcoming challenges faced by global ing a piece of specially composed music. -
Zenobia Kozak Phd Thesis
=><9<@6;4 @52 =.?@! =>2?2>B6;4 @52 3A@A>2 , />6@6?5 A;6B2>?6@C 52>[email protected] 0<8820@6<;? .;1 612;@6@C 9.>72@6;4 DIQRFME 7R\EN . @LIUMU ?WFPMVVIH JRT VLI 1IKTII RJ =L1 EV VLI AQMXITUMV[ RJ ?V# .QHTIYU '%%* 3WOO PIVEHEVE JRT VLMU MVIP MU EXEMOEFOI MQ >IUIETGL-?V.QHTIYU,3WOO@IZV EV, LVVS,$$TIUIETGL"TISRUMVRT[#UV"EQHTIYU#EG#WN$ =OIEUI WUI VLMU MHIQVMJMIT VR GMVI RT OMQN VR VLMU MVIP, LVVS,$$LHO#LEQHOI#QIV$&%%'($)%+ @LMU MVIP MU STRVIGVIH F[ RTMKMQEO GRS[TMKLV @LMU MVIP MU OMGIQUIH WQHIT E 0TIEVMXI 0RPPRQU 8MGIQUI Promoting the past, preserving the future: British university heritage collections and identity marketing Zenobia Rae Kozak PhD, Museum and Gallery Studies 20, November 2007 Table of Contents List of Figures………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………1 List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….2 List of Acronyms and Abbreviations…………………………………………………………………………………......3 List of Appendices………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..4 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………………………………………………………5 Abstract……………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………7 1. Introduction: the ‘crisis’ of university museums…………………………………………...8 1.1 UK reaction to the ‘crisis’…………………………………………………………………………………………………9 1.2 International reaction to the ‘crisis’…………………………………………………………………………………14 1.3 Universities, museums and collections in the UK………………………………………………………………17 1.3.1 20th-century literature review…………………………………………………………………………………19 1.4 The future of UK university museums and collections………………………………………………………24 1.4.1 Marketing university museums -
Gaskell Society Newsletters Contents
GASKELL SOCIETY NEWSLETTERS CONTENTS No.1. March 1986. Nussey, John. Inauguration of the Gaskell Society: a Brontë Society Members’ Account. p3-5. Brill, Barbara. Annie A. and Fleeming [Jenkin]. p6-11. [Leach, Joan]. Mrs Gaskell – a Cinderella at Chatsworth. p14-16. No.2. August 1986. Brill, Barbara. Job Legh and the working class naturalists. p3-6. [Keaveney, Jennifer]. Mastermind. p6. Kirkland, Janice. Mrs Gaskell’s country houses, [Boughton House, Worcester; Hulme Walfield, Congleton; The Park, near Manchester]. p10-11. Leach, Joan. Mrs Gaskell’s Cheshire; Summer Outing – June 29th 1986, [Tabley House & chapel. The Mount, Bollington]. [illus.] p12-19. Monnington, Rod. Where can I find Mrs Gaskell? [The Diary of a Hay on Wye Bookseller, by Keith Gowen, 1985]. p23-24. No.3. Spring 1987. Hewerdine, H., F.R.S.H. Cross Street Chapel. p3-5. Marroni, Francesco. Elizabeth Gaskell in Italian translation. p6-8. Leach, Joan. Cleghorn. p9-10. Moon, Richard. Letter on Boughton Park, [Worcester]. p14. Leach, Joan. Thomas Wright, the Good Samaritan [by G.F. Watts]. [illus.] p15-25. No.4. August 1987. Thwaite, Mary. The “Whitfield” Gaskell collection, [Knutsford Library]. p3-5. Brill, Barbara. William Gaskell’s hymns. p6-8. [Leach, Joan]. Green Heys Fields, [Manchester]. [Country rambles and wild flowers by Leo Grindon, 1858]. p11-12. [Heathwaite House, Knutsford]. [illus. of 1832 water colour]. p13. Summer outing to North Wales, [Sunday June 29th 1987]. [gen. table]. p14-21. [Lascelles, Gen. Sir Alan]. A Cranford fan. p23. [Leach, Joan]. The Gaskells and poetry. p24. No.5. March 1988. Jacobi, Elizabeth (later Rye). Mrs. Gaskell, [port. by H.L. -
Facts and Figures 2013
Facts and Figures 201 3 Contents The University 2 World ranking 4 Academic pedigree 6 Areas of impact 8 Research power 10 Spin-outs 12 Income 14 Students 16 Graduate careers 18 Alumni 20 Faculties and Schools 22 Staff 24 Estates investment 26 Visitor attractions 28 Widening participation 30 At a glance 32 1 The University of Manchester Our Strategic Vision 2020 states our mission: “By 2020, The University of Manchester will be one of the top 25 research universities in the world, where all students enjoy a rewarding educational and wider experience; known worldwide as a place where the highest academic values and educational innovation are cherished; where research prospers and makes a real difference; and where the fruits of scholarship resonate throughout society.” Our core goals 1 World-class research 2 Outstanding learning and student experience 3 Social responsibility 2 3 World ranking The quality of our teaching and the impact of our research are the cornerstones of our success. 5 The Shanghai Jiao Tong University UK Academic Ranking of World ranking Universities assesses the best teaching and research universities, and in 2012 we were ranked 40th in the world. 7 World European UK European Year Ranking Ranking Ranking ranking 2012 40 7 5 2010 44 9 5 2005 53 12 6 2004* 78* 24* 9* 40 Source: 2012 Shanghai Jiao Tong University World Academic Ranking of World Universities ranking *2004 ranking refers to the Victoria University of Manchester prior to the merger with UMIST. 4 5 Academic pedigree Nobel laureates 1900 JJ Thomson , Physics (1906) We attract the highest calibre researchers and Ernest Rutherford , Chemistry (1908) teachers, boasting 25 Nobel Prize winners among 1910 William Lawrence Bragg , Physics (1915) current and former staff and students. -
Los Premios Nobel De Química
Los premios Nobel de Química MATERIAL RECOPILADO POR: DULCE MARÍA DE ANDRÉS CABRERIZO Los premios Nobel de Química El campo de la Química que más premios ha recibido es el de la Quí- mica Orgánica. Frederick Sanger es el único laurea- do que ganó el premio en dos oca- siones, en 1958 y 1980. Otros dos también ganaron premios Nobel en otros campos: Marie Curie (física en El Premio Nobel de Química es entregado anual- 1903, química en 1911) y Linus Carl mente por la Academia Sueca a científicos que so- bresalen por sus contribuciones en el campo de la Pauling (química en 1954, paz en Física. 1962). Seis mujeres han ganado el Es uno de los cinco premios Nobel establecidos en premio: Marie Curie, Irène Joliot- el testamento de Alfred Nobel, en 1895, y que son dados a todos aquellos individuos que realizan Curie (1935), Dorothy Crowfoot Ho- contribuciones notables en la Química, la Física, la dgkin (1964), Ada Yonath (2009) y Literatura, la Paz y la Fisiología o Medicina. Emmanuelle Charpentier y Jennifer Según el testamento de Nobel, este reconocimien- to es administrado directamente por la Fundación Doudna (2020) Nobel y concedido por un comité conformado por Ha habido ocho años en los que no cinco miembros que son elegidos por la Real Aca- demia Sueca de las Ciencias. se entregó el premio Nobel de Quí- El primer Premio Nobel de Química fue otorgado mica, en algunas ocasiones por de- en 1901 al holandés Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff. clararse desierto y en otras por la Cada destinatario recibe una medalla, un diploma y situación de guerra mundial y el exi- un premio económico que ha variado a lo largo de los años. -
CV Sir Arthur Harden
Curriculum Vitae Prof. Dr. Arthur Harden Name: Sir Arthur Harden Lebensdaten: 12. Oktober 1865 ‐ 17. Juni 1940 Arthur Harden war ein britischer Chemiker. Nach ihm sind die Harden‐Young‐Ester (Zuckerphospha‐ te) benannt. Für seine Forschungen über die Gärung von Zucker und dessen Gärungsenzyme wurde er im Jahr 1929 gemeinsam mit dem deutsch‐schwedischen Chemiker Hans von Euler‐Chelpin mit dem Nobelpreis für Chemie ausgezeichnet. Werdegang Arthur Harden studierte von 1882 bis 1885 Chemie am Owens College der University of Manchester. 1868 ging er mit einem Dalton Scholarship an die Universität Erlangen, um beim Chemiker Otto Fi‐ scher, einem Vetter von Emil Fischer (Nobelpreis für Chemie 1902), zu arbeiten. Dort wurde er 1888 promoviert. Im Anschluss arbeitete er als Dozent am Owens College. Ab 1897 war er am neu gegrün‐ deten British Jenner Institute of Preventive Medicine tätig. 1907 wurde er dort Leiter der Abteilung Biochemie. Außerdem erhielt er 1912 eine Professur für Biochemie an der University of London. Auch nach seiner Emeritierung im Jahr 1930 blieb Harden wissenschaftlich aktiv. So befasste er sich unter anderem mit dem Stoffwechsel von E.coli‐Bakterien sowie mit der Gärung. Gemeinsam mit dem deutsch‐schwedischen Wissenschaftler Hans von Euler‐Chelpin gelang es ihm, diesen Vorgang vollständig aufzuklären. Nobelpreis für Chemie 1929 Die Aufklärung der Gärung als eine der ältesten biologischen Technologien der Menschheit hatte bereits zuvor viele Wissenschaftler zu Forschungsarbeiten angeregt, unter ihnen Louis Pasteur und Justus Freiherr von Liebig. Arthur Harden wurde für seine Forschungen über die Gärung von Zucker und die daran beteiligten Gärungsenzyme im Jahr 1929 gemeinsam mit Hans von Euler‐Chelpin mit dem Nobelpreis für Chemie ausgezeichnet.