ISSN 2221-2698 Arctic and North Arkhangelsk: Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Named after M.V. Lomonosov «Institute of Arctic» 2011. № 2 (May) Arctic and North. 2011. № 2 (May) 2 ISSN 2221-2698 Arctic and North. 2011. № 2 (may) Electronic periodical edition © Northern (Arctic ) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov, 2011, 2011 © NOZ «Institute of Arctic», 2011 © Editorial Board of the journal «Arctic and North», 2011 Published 4 times a year The journal is registered like electronic periodical edition on Russian and English lan- guages. The testimony of the Federal service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technologies and communications (№ FC77-42809 from the 26 of November 2010.) The journal is registered in the system of the Russian Index of the scientific quotations (RINZ), where should be placed all the regular issues of the journal. A license agreement is № 96- 04/2011R on April 12, 2011.12. Founder: The federal state autonomous institution of higher education «The Northern (Arctic) Federal University» named after M.V. Lomonosov. Adress: 163002, Arkhangesk, Northern Dvina emb 17. Web page: http://narfu.ru/aan. The chef editor − Lukin Urii Fedorovich, Doctor of History, Professor. Tel./Fax: 8 (8182) 65-05-22. E-mail:
[email protected]. Adress: Russia, 163000, Arkhangelsk, Lomonosova street, 58, room. 1-2, NOZ «Institute of Arctic, Editorial Board of the Journal Glazichev Vyacheslav Doctor of Art, Professor of Moscow Architecture Institute, member Leonidovih of the International Academy of Architecture, a member of the Public Chamber of the Russian Federation (Moscow) Dergachev Professor (Kiev, Ukraine) Vladimir Aleksandrovich Kefeli Igor Fedorovich Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Vice-President of the Academy of Geopolitical Problems, chief editor of the "Geopolitics and Security" (St.