Plos ONE and the Rise of the Open Access Megajournal
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Progress Update July 2011
PUBLIC LIBRARY of SCIENCE PUBLIC LIBRARY of SCIENCE www.plos.org 3URJUHVV8SGDWH 2010 Progress Update July 2011 www.plos.org Welcome to the 2010 PLoS Progress Update, aimed at keeping our authors, reviewers, editors, and supporters fully apprised of developments at PLoS over our most recent Highlights year. You can sign up to read future updates here. If you would like 1. Message from a fuller historical picture of how far we’ve come, you can read the the Founders 2009 Progress Update and the first full Progress Report. 2. Publishing Initiatives 3. Influential 1. Message from the Founders Research 4. A Growing It’s been another exciting year for PLoS, focused on establishing more open, Organization efficient, and effective ways to accelerate progress in science and medicine 5. The Evolving and leading a transformation in research communication. Open Access Landscape PLoS reached a truly significant milestone in 2010 when, seven years 6. The First PLoS after entering the publishing business, our annual operating revenues Forum exceeded expenses for the first time. Although we are delighted that PLoS and others have now shown that Open Access (OA) is a viable and 7. Customer Service sustainable business model, we have a long way to go before universal 8. Financial Summary access is achieved for all. 9. 2011 and Beyond The significant progress that we’ve made toward this goal could not have 10. Major Support been achieved without the leadership of our co-founder Harold Varmus, in 2010 who announced during the year that he was stepping aside as Chairman 11. -
Gold Open Access Publishing in Mega-Journals: Developing Countries Pay the Price of Western Premium Academic Output
VU Research Portal Gold Open Access Publishing in Mega Journals: Developing Countries Pay the Price of Western Premium Academic Output Ellers, J.; Crowther, T.W.; Harvey, J.A. published in Journal of Scholarly Publishing 2017 DOI (link to publisher) 10.3138/jsp.49.1.89 Link to publication in VU Research Portal citation for published version (APA) Ellers, J., Crowther, T. W., & Harvey, J. A. (2017). Gold Open Access Publishing in Mega Journals: Developing Countries Pay the Price of Western Premium Academic Output. Journal of Scholarly Publishing , 49(1), 89-102. https://doi.org/10.3138/jsp.49.1.89 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. E-mail address: [email protected] Download date: 27. Sep. 2021 Gold Open Access Publishing in Mega-Journals developing countries pay the price of western premium academic output jacintha ellers, thomas w. -
Academic Communities: the Role of Journals and Open-Access Mega-Journals in Scholarly Communication
This is a repository copy of Academic communities: the role of journals and open-access mega-journals in scholarly communication. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/134132/ Version: Published Version Article: Wakeling, S., Spezi, V., Fry, J. et al. (3 more authors) (2019) Academic communities: the role of journals and open-access mega-journals in scholarly communication. Journal of Documentation, 75 (1). pp. 120-139. ISSN 0022-0418 https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-05-2018-0067 Reuse This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) licence. This licence allows you to distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon the work, even commercially, as long as you credit the authors for the original work. More information and the full terms of the licence here: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Journal of Documentation Academic communities: The role of j ournals and open-access mega-j ournals in scholarly communication Simon Wakeling, Valerie Spezi, Jenny Fry, Claire Creaser, Stephen Pinfield, Peter Willett, Article information: To cite this document: Simon Wakeling, Valerie Spezi, Jenny Fry, Claire Creaser, Stephen Pinfield, Peter Willett, (2018) "Academic communities: The role of journals and open-access mega-journals in scholarly communication", Journal of Documentation, https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-05-2018-0067 Permanent link to this document: https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-05-2018-0067 Downloaded on: 30 October 2018, At: 08:43 (PT) References: this document contains references to 51 other documents. -
Motivations, Understandings, and Experiences of Open‐Access Mega
Motivations, Understandings, and Experiences of Open-Access Mega-Journal Authors: Results of a Large-Scale Survey Simon Wakeling Information School, University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 211 Portobello, Sheffield, S1 4DP, UK. E-mail: s.wakeling@sheffield.ac.uk Claire Creaser LISU, Centre for Information Management, School of Business and Economics, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Stephen Pinfield Information School, University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 211 Portobello, Sheffield, S1 4DP, UK. E-mail: s.pinfield@sheffield.ac.uk Jenny Fry School of the Arts, English and Drama, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK. E-mail: j. [email protected] Valérie Spezi LISU, Centre for Information Management, School of Business and Economics, Loughborough University, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK. E-mail: [email protected] Peter Willett Information School, University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 211 Portobello, Sheffield, S1 4DP, UK. E-mail: p.willett@sheffield.ac.uk Monica Paramita Information School, University of Sheffield, Regent Court, 211 Portobello, Sheffield, S1 4DP, UK. E-mail: m.paramita@sheffield.ac.uk Open-access mega-journals (OAMJs) are characterized by their large scale, wide scope, open-access (OA) busi- ness model, and “soundness-only” peer review. The last Additional Supporting Information may be found in the online version of of these controversially discounts the novelty, signifi- this article. cance, and relevance of submitted articles and assesses only their “soundness.” This article reports the results of Received January 9, 2018; revised June 21, 2018; accepted September an international survey of authors (n=11,883), compar- 25, 2018 ing the responses of OAMJ authors with those of other OA and subscription journals, and drawing comparisons © 2019 The Authors. -
Scientific Production in the PLOS Journals Sibele Fausto*, Rogério Mugnaini**
Beyond traditional metrics at the University of São Paulo: scientific production in the PLOS journals Sibele Fausto*, Rogério Mugnaini** *[email protected], **[email protected] Escola de Comunicações e Artes, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof. Lúcio M. Rodrigues, 443, São Paulo, SP, CEP 05608-020 (Brazil) INTRODUCTION In the evolution of the Open Access Movement, there have been pioneering initiatives to provide free and open access to published scientific content, such as the creation of the BioMed Central (BMC) and the Public Library of Science (PLOS) in early 2000. These set out a new funding model for journals where the liability for publishing costs is transferred from the readers to the authors. The PLOS was also innovative since it led to the creation of Article-Level Metrics - ALM (Fenner & Lin, 2013) and expanded by issuing a series of new titles - PLOS Biology in 2003; PLOS Medicine in 2004, PLOS Computational Biology, PLOS Genetics and PLOS Pathogens in 2005, PLOS ONE in 2006 and more recently PLOS Currents. As a result, today the set of PLOS journals is widely recognized and prestigious. Recently (on June 18, 2013), PLOS introduced a new search engine - PLOS-ALM Reports (http://almreports.plos.org/) (Allen, 2013) which allows more detailed investigations to be carried out in all the PLOS journals showing consolidated alternative measures of visibility and impact earned by published articles. Since the University of São Paulo is considered to be "Brazil's leading academic institution in research and graduate education" (Schwartzman, 2006), this study is an attempt to find evidence of the USP performance that goes beyond traditional metrics, by using the alternative indicators provided by PLOS-ALM and making a comparison with other articles in the PLOS journals that come from Brazil. -
Regional Reinfection by Dengue: a Network Approach Using Data from Mexico
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/475137; this version posted November 23, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Regional reinfection by Dengue: a network approach using data from Mexico Mayra N´u~nez-L´opeza;∗, Luis Alarc´on-Ramosb, and Jorge X. Velasco-Hern´andezc aDepartamento de Matem´aticas Aplicadas, ITAM R´ıoHondo 1, CDMX 01080, M´exico bDepartamento de Matem´aticas Aplicadas y Sistemas, UAM-Cuajimalpa, Av.Vasco de Quiroga 4871, CDMX 05300, M´exico and cInstituto de Matem´aticas, UNAM-Juriquilla, Boulevard Juriquilla No. 3001, Quer´etaro, 76230, M´exico Most of the recent epidemic outbreaks in the world have a strong immigration component as a trigger rather than the dynamics implied by the basic reproduction number. In this work we present and discuss an approach to the problem of pathogen reinfections in a given area that associates people mobility and transmission of dengue, using a Markov-chain Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (SIS) metapopulation model over a network. Our model postulates a parameter that we have named the effective inoculum size which represents a local measure of the population size of infected hosts that arrive at a given location as a function of population size, current incidence at neighboring locations and the connectivity of the patches. This parameter can be interpreted as an indicator of outbreak risk of any location. -
IT Reprint Hindawi
Reprint and OA content. Emboldened by the suc- role in establishing the Open Access Hindawi cess of the hybrid model, Hindawi moved Scholarly Publishers Association (OASPA; to an all-OA approach for its journals by www.oaspa.org). According to OASPA, the 2007. By the end of that year, the company group’s aim is to support and “represent Publishing: announced a joint initiative with SAGE the interests of Open Access (OA) journal Publications to publish a collection of OA publishers globally in all scientific, tech- journals, leveraging Hindawi’s production nical, and scholarly disciplines … through A Working technology and SAGE’s editorial expertise. exchanging information, setting stan- dards, advancing models, advocacy, edu- OA Model Keys to Rapid Growth cation, and the promotion of innovation.” The move to an all-OA model has been Who’s the Customer? paying off. Paul Peters, Hindawi’s head by NANCY DAVIS KHO | of business development, says the com- In traditional scholarly publishing, the pany now publishes 275 journals, about customer has been a library subscriber to In the 3 years since academic pub- 10% of which are carried on the SAGE- journals. “We were terrible at dealing with lisher Hindawi Publishing Corp. moved Hindawi Access to Research platform. libraries,” says Peters. “Being in Egypt, to a strictly open access (OA) publishing Reflecting the growth in the number you just can’t send a sales team over to model, the perception of OA has shifted. of journals published is a commensurate talk to them about our journal offerings.” Once viewed as a radical upending of tra- jump in submissions. -
Mega-Journals” Reached the Limits to Growth?
Have the “mega-journals” reached the limits to growth? Bo-Christer Bjo¨rk Hanken School of Economics, Department of Management and Organisation, Helsinki, Finland ABSTRACT A “mega-journal” is a new type of scientific journal that publishes freely accessible articles, which have been peer reviewed for scientific trustworthiness, but leaves it to the readers to decide which articles are of interest and importance to them. In the wake of the phenomenal success of PLOS ONE, several other publishers have recently started mega-journals. This article presents the evolution of mega-journals since 2010 in terms of article publication rates. The fastest growth seems to have ebbed out at around 35,000 annual articles for the 14 journals combined. Acceptance rates are in the range of 50–70%, and speed of publication is around 3–5 months. Common features in mega-journals are alternative impact metrics, easy reusability of figures and data, post-publication discussions and portable reviews from other journals. Subjects Science and Medical Education, Science Policy Keywords Open access, Open access journal INTRODUCTION The scientific scholarly journal emerged in the 17th century and evolved as an institution into its current form in the mid 20th century. A traditional scientific journal appears with a number of regular issues, the format of the articles is more or less standardized depending on the subject field, and the way articles are accepted and edited follows peer review Submitted 7 April 2015 Accepted 7 May 2015 routines which most academics become intimately familiar with during their careers Published 26 May 2015 as authors, reviewers and editors. -
Core Standardized Methods for Rapid Biological Field Assessment
CORE STANDARDIZED METHODS FOR RAPID BIOLOGICAL FIELD AssESSMENT EDITED BY TROND H. LARSEN CORE STANDARDIZED METHODS FOR RAPID BIOLOGICAL FIELD AssESSMENT Edited by: Trond H. Larsen Any opinions expressed in this book are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect Published by: those of Conservation International or its Conservation International co-publishers. 2011 Crystal Drive, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22202 USA Suggested citation: Tel : +1 703-341-2400 Larsen, T.H. (ed.). 2016. Core Standardized www.conservation.org Methods for Rapid Biological Field Assessment. Conservation International, Cover photos left to right: Arlington, VA. © Trond H. Larsen, © Phil DeVries, © Trond H. Larsen, © Trond H. Larsen, Acknowledgments: © Trond H. Larsen, © Trond H. Larsen, Conservation International thanks the large © Conservation International/Photo by number of authors and their supporting Russell A. Mittermeier, © Trond H. Larsen, institutions for working so diligently and © Trond H. Larsen, © Trond H. Larsen, cooperatively towards the common goal of © Trond H. Larsen this handbook. We are also indebted to the many peer reviewers who helped to improve Back cover photo: this handbook and the protocols therein. This © Trond H. Larsen publication would not have been possible without the coordination and support provided Conservation International is a private, by Travis Thyberg. non-profit organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501c(3) of the Conservation International expresses their Internal Revenue Code. sincere gratitude -
Plos Progress Update 2014/2015 from the Chairman and Ceo
PLOS PROGRESS UPDATE 2014/2015 FROM THE CHAIRMAN AND CEO PLOS is dedicated to the transformation of research communication through collaboration, transparency, speed and access. Since its founding, PLOS has demonstrated the viability of high quality, Open Access publishing; launched the ground- breaking PLOS ONE, a home for all sound science selected for its rigor, not its “significance”; developed the first Article- Level Metrics (ALMs) to demonstrate the value of research beyond the perceived status of a journal title; and extended the impact of research after its publication with the PLOS data policy, ALMs and liberal Open Access licensing. But challenges remain. Scientific communication is far from its ideal state. There is still inconsistent access, and research is oered at a snapshot in time, instead of as an evolving contribution whose reliability and significance are continually evaluated through its lifetime. The current state demands that PLOS continue to establish new standards and expectations for scholarly communication. These include a faster and more ecient publication experience, more transparent peer review, assessment though the lifetime of a work, better recognition of the range of contributions made by collaborators and placing researchers and their communities back at the center of scientific communication. To these ends, PLOS is developing ApertaTM, a system that will facilitate and advance the submission and peer review process for authors, editors and reviewers. PLOS is also creating richer and more inclusive forums, such as PLOS Paleontology and PLOS Ecology Communities and the PLOS Science Wednesday redditscience Ask Me Anything. Progress is being made on early posting of manuscripts at PLOS. -
A Reply to Agrawal
TRPLSC-1176; No. of Pages 1 Letter Open access is worth considering: a reply to Agrawal 1 2 Robert Lanfear and Matthew W. Pennell 1 Ecology Evolution and Genetics, Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2602, Australia 2 Institute for Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Studies, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844, USA In a recent letter to Trends in Plant Science, Anurag A. impact’’. Unfortunately this is a common misconception, Agrawal [1] outlines his opinions on open access (OA) and we would like to set the record straight: many OA publishing. In it, he incorrectly conflates OA journals with journals are highly selective and high impact. nonselective journals. Specifically, Agrawal [1] states that We compiled data on the publication policies and impact ‘a publication in an open access journal only imparts [the factors of 31 popular and reputable OA journals in biology information that it is] ‘‘not scientifically flawed’’’, and later (summarized in Table 1, full version with complete publi- that OA journals provide ‘‘no stamp of rigor or potential cation policy text available at [2]). This list is far from exhaustive; it includes neither all of the popular and Table 1. Publication polices of 31 open-access publishers in reputable OA journals, nor any of the many unpopular a the biological sciences and/or irreputable ones (http://scholarlyoa.com/2014/01/ Journal Selection for novelty Impact b 02/list-of-predatory-publishers-2014/). Rather, the list and/or impact factor comprises a small selection of journals that serves to PLOS Medicine Yes 15.25 demonstrate that many OA journals are both selective PLOS Biology Yes 12.69 and high impact. -
Gold Route Open Access Journals in Engineering and Technology: Analysis of Research Impact and Implications for Scholarly Communication
Gold Route Open Access Journals in Engineering and Technology: Analysis of Research Impact and Implications for Scholarly Communication Ifeanyi J. Ezema, Ph.D Research Fellow Department of Information Science University of South Africa Nnamdi Azikiwe Library University of Nigeria Nsukka [email protected] Abstract This study examines the research impact of gold open access (OA) journals in engineering and technology. A total of 37 gold route journals that request article processing charges (APC) and 66 other OA journals without APC (i.e., platinum OA) in the field were found in the Directory of Open Access Journals and used for the study. The publishers, APC charges, and the year each journal was added to DOAJ were identified and included in this study. An informetric approach was used to extract research impact indicators (citations, paper productivity, cite/paper, cite/journal, and h-index) of journals. Findings revealed that the publishers of the APC journals were dominated by commercial publishing companies, producing over 60% of the journals. Article processing charges ranged from $7.60 to $3,471.50, with an average of $727.00. Gold route open access (APC) journals performed better than open access non-APC OA journals, since they produced 51.2% of the papers, 71.8% of the total citations, and 65.1% of the total h- index. There was a weak positive correlation between the APC amount of the gold route journals and their research impact. Introduction The past one and a half decades has witnessed a revolution in scholarly communication with the emergence of open access publishing.