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The KNIGHT REVISION of HORNBOSTEL-SACHS: a New Look at Musical Instrument Classification
The KNIGHT REVISION of HORNBOSTEL-SACHS: a new look at musical instrument classification by Roderic C. Knight, Professor of Ethnomusicology Oberlin College Conservatory of Music, © 2015, Rev. 2017 Introduction The year 2015 marks the beginning of the second century for Hornbostel-Sachs, the venerable classification system for musical instruments, created by Erich M. von Hornbostel and Curt Sachs as Systematik der Musikinstrumente in 1914. In addition to pursuing their own interest in the subject, the authors were answering a need for museum scientists and musicologists to accurately identify musical instruments that were being brought to museums from around the globe. As a guiding principle for their classification, they focused on the mechanism by which an instrument sets the air in motion. The idea was not new. The Indian sage Bharata, working nearly 2000 years earlier, in compiling the knowledge of his era on dance, drama and music in the treatise Natyashastra, (ca. 200 C.E.) grouped musical instruments into four great classes, or vadya, based on this very idea: sushira, instruments you blow into; tata, instruments with strings to set the air in motion; avanaddha, instruments with membranes (i.e. drums), and ghana, instruments, usually of metal, that you strike. (This itemization and Bharata’s further discussion of the instruments is in Chapter 28 of the Natyashastra, first translated into English in 1961 by Manomohan Ghosh (Calcutta: The Asiatic Society, v.2). The immediate predecessor of the Systematik was a catalog for a newly-acquired collection at the Royal Conservatory of Music in Brussels. The collection included a large number of instruments from India, and the curator, Victor-Charles Mahillon, familiar with the Indian four-part system, decided to apply it in preparing his catalog, published in 1880 (this is best documented by Nazir Jairazbhoy in Selected Reports in Ethnomusicology – see 1990 in the timeline below). -
In the World, Brien Engel Is One of the Most Musically Accomplished
About Brien and Glass Harp Music: Among the very few professional glass harpists in the world, Brien Engel is one of the most musically accomplished. His glass harp is comprised of fi�y drinking glasses which are coaxed to astonishing musical life by his fingers. Brien delights audiences everywhere with singular mastery of his instrument, an outstanding repertoire of music for all se�ngs and warm stage presence. Brien has performed in countless K-12 schools across the na�on and in libraries, nightclubs, senior communi�es, fes�vals and college campuses. He has toured in Germany, Singapore, Hong Kong, HARP Dubai and Kuwait. Read the bio on the web site: www.glassharp.org GLASS Youtube Channel: Brien Engel On Facebook: Brien Engel – Glass Harp ENGEL (404) 633-9322 [email protected] BRIEN MEET THE ARTIST DETAILS: WHAT: For the five-day package, two op�onal half-hour “Meet the Ar�st” sessions are offered for students and teachers using Google Meet or Zoom conferencing, to supplement the movie Distance/Virtual Programming for ‘20-’21 and wrap up the program. Or one session, for the half-day package. WHEN: Half-hour Concert/Documentary offered: Over the period of access to movie, or as closely �med as possible. At the facilitator’s discre�on for best scheduling, but subject to ar�st’s calendar too. Brien Engel presents a brand new half-hourConcert/Documentary: “The Glass Harp and other Musical Oddi�es” (<--click for 3-min. preview) as part of WHAT HAPPENS: a distance learning package. The full movie will be accessible via secure link for either five days, or one half-day, to a school. -
Boston Symphony Orchestra Concert Programs, Season 94, 1974-1975
Saturday Evening March 15, 1975 at 8:00 Carneqie Hall J 974 1975 SEASON \*J NEW YORK The Carnegie Hall Corporation presents the Boston Symphony Orchestra NINETY-FOURTH SEASON 1974-7 5 SEIJI OZAWA, Music Director and Conductor COLIN DAVIS, Principal Guest Conductor OLIVIER MESSIAEN Turangalila-Syntphonie for Piano, Ondes Martenot and Orchestra I. Introduction Modere, un peu vif II. Chant d ' amour 1 Modere, lourd III. Turangalila 1 Presque lent, reveur IV. Chant d'amour 2 Bien modere V. Joie du sang des etoiles Un peu vif, joyeux et passione INTERMISSION VI. Jardin du sommeil d' Amour Tres modere, tres tendre VII. Turangalila 2 Piano solo un peu vif; orchestre modere VIII. Developpement de 1 ' amour Bien modere IX. Turangalila 3 Modere X. Final Modere, avec une grande joie YVONNE LORIOD Piano JEANNE LORIOD Ondes Martenot The Boston Symphony Orchestra records exclusively for Deutsche Grammophon Baldwin Piano Deutsche Grammophon and RCA Records Turangalila-Symphonie for Piano, Ondes Martenot and Orchestra/Olivier Messiaen The Turangalila-Symphonie was commissioned from me by Serge Koussevitzky for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. I wrote and orches- trated it between 17th July, 1946, and 29th November, 1948. The world first performance was given on 2nd December, 1949, in Boston (U.S.A.) Symphony Hall by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, under the direction of Leonard Bernstein. The piano solo part was played by Yvonne Loriod, who has played it in nearly every performance of the work, whoever the conductor or wherever it was given. Turangalila (pronounced with an accent and prolongation of sound on the last two syllables) is a Sanscrit word. -
The Hell Harp of Hieronymus Bosch. the Building of an Experimental Musical Instrument, and a Critical Account of an Experience of a Community of Musicians
1 (114) Independent Project (Degree Project), 30 higher education credits Master of Fine Arts in Music, with specialization in Improvisation Performance Academy of Music and Drama, University of Gothenburg Spring 2019 Author: Johannes Bergmark Title: The Hell Harp of Hieronymus Bosch. The building of an experimental musical instrument, and a critical account of an experience of a community of musicians. Supervisors: Professor Anders Jormin, Professor Per Anders Nilsson Examiner: Senior Lecturer Joel Eriksson ABSTRACT Taking a detail from Hieronymus Bosch’s Garden Of Earthly Delights as a point of departure, an instrument is built for a musical performance act deeply involving the body of the musician. The process from idea to performance is recorded and described as a compositional and improvisational process. Experimental musical instrument (EMI) building is discussed from its mythological and sociological significance, and from autoethnographical case studies of processes of invention. The writer’s experience of 30 years in the free improvisation and new music community, and some basic concepts: EMIs, EMI maker, musician, composition, improvisation, music and instrument, are analyzed and criticized, in the community as well as in the writer’s own work. The writings of Christopher Small and surrealist ideas are main inspirations for the methods applied. Keywords: Experimental musical instruments, improvised music, Hieronymus Bosch, musical performance art, music sociology, surrealism Front cover: Hieronymus Bosch, The Garden of Earthly -
Brian Baldauff Treatise 11.9
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2017 The Percussion Music of Michael W. Udow: Composer Portrait and Performance Analysis of Selected Works Brian C. (Brian Christopher) Baldauff Follow this and additional works at the DigiNole: FSU's Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC THE PERCUSSION MUSIC OF MICHAEL W. UDOW: COMPOSER PORTRAIT AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF SELECTED WORKS By BRIAN C. BALDAUFF A Treatise submitted to the College of Music in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Music 2017 Brian C. Baldauff defended this treatise on November 2, 2017. The members of the supervisory committee were: John W. Parks IV Professor Directing Treatise Frank Gunderson University Representative Christopher Moore Committee Member Patrick Dunnigan Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the treatise has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii To Shirley. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This document and degree would not have been possible without the support, guidance, and patience of numerous extraordinary individuals. My wife, Caitlin for her unwavering encouragement. Dr. John W. Parks IV, my major professor, Dr. Patrick Dunnigan, Dr. Christopher Moore, and Dr. Frank Gunderson for serving on my committee. All my friends and colleagues from The Florida State University, the University of Central Florida, the University of Michigan, West Liberty University, and the University of Wisconsin- Stevens Point for their advice and friendship. My parents Sharon and Joe, and all my family members for their love. -
Jean-François Verdier / David Guerrier / Nicolas Baldeyrou / Thomas Bloch Idéal Romantique
AU THÉÂTRE LEDOUX JEUDI 10 DÉCEMBRE À 20H IDÉAL ROMANTIQUE JEAN-FRANÇOIS VERDIER / DAVID GUERRIER / NICOLAS BALDEYROU / THOMAS BLOCH IDÉAL ROMANTIQUE Cor Violoncelles David Guerrier Sophie Paul-Magnien, Georges Denoix, Clarinette Eric Zorgniotti, Nicolas Baldeyrou Emmanuelle Miton, Sébastien Robert Glassharmonica Thomas Bloch Contrebasses Emilie Legrand, Baptiste Masson, Direction Pierre Boufil, Pierre Hartmann Jean-François Verdier Flûtes Orchestre Victor Hugo Agnès Violet, Franche-Comté Pierre-Jean Yème Violons 1 Hautbois Ludovic Balla, Szuhwa Wu, Fabrice Ferez, Elise Nicolas Benjamin Fabre, Cécile Mille, Isabelle Chabrier, Clarinettes Emmanuel Ory, Damien Vergez, Julien Chabod, Christian Georgy Pierre-Yves Denis, Célia Ballester, Olga Hunzinger Bassons Benoît Tainturier, Michel Bochet Violons 2 Thierry Juffard, Cors Jacques Bonvallet, Sylvain Guillon, Vahé Kirakosian, Mathieu Anguenot Marjolaine Bonvalot, Caroline Lamboley, Trompettes Clémentine Benoit, Pierre Kumor, Bruno Blanc Sandrine Mazzucco, Percussions Caroline Sampaix Philippe Cornus Altos Dominique Miton, Durée: 1h40 avec entracte Valérie Pelissier, L’Orchestre Victor Hugo Marin Trouvé, Franche-Comté est formation Fatiha Zelmat, Anna Simerey, associée aux 2 Scènes, Scène Hélène Hadjiyiassemis nationale de Besançon. PROGRAMME CARL MARIA VON WEBER (1786-1826) Concertino en mi mineur pour cor et orchestre, op. 45, J 188, 1818 Concerto n° 2 en mi bémol majeur pour clarinette et orchestre, op. 74, J 155, 1811 - Entracte - Adagio et rondo en fa pour glassharmonica et orchestre J. 115, 1811 Symphonie n°1 en do majeur, op. 19, J 50, 1807 La musique instrumentale de Carl Maria von Weber est fort peu connue du public des concerts. Le compositeur allemand (né à Lübeck en 1786 et décédé à Londres en 1826) est surtout connu pour ses opéras, notamment le Freischütz qui sera considéré comme le premier opéra romantique allemand ouvrant la voie à Wagner. -
How to Play the Musical
' '[! . .. ' 1 II HOW TO PLAY THE MUSI CAL SAW by RENE ' BOGART INTRODUCTION TO PLAYING THE MUSICA L SAW: It is unknown just when nor where THE MUSICAL SAW had it's origin and was first played. It ~s believed among some MUSICAL SAW players, however, that i t originated in South America in the 1800's and some believe the idea was imported into the U. S. from Europe . I well remember the fi r st time I heard it played. It wa s in Buffalo, N.Y. and played at the Ebrwood M!L6,£.c..Ha..U about 1910 when I was a boy. It has been used extensively in the ho me, on stage at private cl ubs, church fun ctions, social gatherings , hospita l s and nursing homes, in vaudevi l le and theaters for years, and more recently on Radio and Televisi on Programs in the enter tainmentfield. The late Cf.alte.nc..e.MM ~e.ht , of Fort Atkinson, Wi sconsin, was the first to introduce and suppl y Musical Saw Kits to the field under the name of M!L6 ~e. ht&Wutpha1.,** and did a great deal to develop the best line of SAWS suitable for this use, after considerable research. Before taking up the MUSICAL SAW and going into the detail s of there quired proceedure for playing it wel l , it is important to understand some of the basic rudiments and techniques involved for it's proper manipu l ation. While the MUSICAL SAW is essential l y a typi cal carpenter's or craftsman's saw, it' s use as a very unique musical instrument has gained in popu larity, and has recently become a means of expressing a very distinctive qua l ity of music. -
Saint Germain of the Violet Flame
Resume of Saint Germain Contents Milestones .................................................................................................................2 Diplomat & Advisor ..............................................................................................2-3 Keynote Speaker ....................................................................................................4-5 Film ........................................................................................................................5-7 Television ..............................................................................................................7-8 Sketch Comedy, Radio, Internet, Concerts, Interviews, Tele-Conferences ............9 Private Counsel & Books (self published) .............................................................10 Books (published), CD (published), Poetry ...........................................................11 Magazines ..........................................................................................................11-12 Newspapers, Photography, Slide Shows ................................................................12 Music .................................................................................................................13-15 Teaching Music .................................................................................................15-16 Emcee ......................................................................................................................16 Sports .................................................................................................................17-19 -
Une Discographie De Robert Wyatt
Une discographie de Robert Wyatt Discographie au 1er mars 2021 ARCHIVE 1 Une discographie de Robert Wyatt Ce présent document PDF est une copie au 1er mars 2021 de la rubrique « Discographie » du site dédié à Robert Wyatt disco-robertwyatt.com. Il est mis à la libre disposition de tous ceux qui souhaitent conserver une trace de ce travail sur leur propre ordinateur. Ce fichier sera périodiquement mis à jour pour tenir compte des nouvelles entrées. La rubrique « Interviews et articles » fera également l’objet d’une prochaine archive au format PDF. _________________________________________________________________ La photo de couverture est d’Alessandro Achilli et l’illustration d’Alfreda Benge. HOME INDEX POCHETTES ABECEDAIRE Les années Before | Soft Machine | Matching Mole | Solo | With Friends | Samples | Compilations | V.A. | Bootlegs | Reprises | The Wilde Flowers - Impotence (69) [H. Hopper/R. Wyatt] - Robert Wyatt - drums and - Those Words They Say (66) voice [H. Hopper] - Memories (66) [H. Hopper] - Hugh Hopper - bass guitar - Don't Try To Change Me (65) - Pye Hastings - guitar [H. Hopper + G. Flight & R. Wyatt - Brian Hopper guitar, voice, (words - second and third verses)] alto saxophone - Parchman Farm (65) [B. White] - Richard Coughlan - drums - Almost Grown (65) [C. Berry] - Graham Flight - voice - She's Gone (65) [K. Ayers] - Richard Sinclair - guitar - Slow Walkin' Talk (65) [B. Hopper] - Kevin Ayers - voice - He's Bad For You (65) [R. Wyatt] > Zoom - Dave Lawrence - voice, guitar, - It's What I Feel (A Certain Kind) (65) bass guitar [H. Hopper] - Bob Gilleson - drums - Memories (Instrumental) (66) - Mike Ratledge - piano, organ, [H. Hopper] flute. - Never Leave Me (66) [H. -
Creative Musical Instrument Design
CREATIVE MUSICAL INSTRUMENT DESIGN: A report on experimental approaches, unusual creations and new concepts in the world of musical and sound instruments. A thesis submitted to the SAE Institute, London, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree in Recording Arts, awarded by Middlesex University. Author: Andrea Santini Student: 42792 Intake: RAD0503X Project Tutors: Christopher Hayne Darren Gash London, August 2004 c r e a t i v e m u s i c a l i n s t r u m e n t d e s i g n Abstract The following document presents the results of an investigation into the current reality of creative musical-instrument and sound-instrument design. The focus of this research is on acoustic and electro-acoustic devices only, sound sources involving oscillators, synthesis and sampling, be it analogue or digital, have therefore been excluded. Also, even though occasional reference will be made to historical and ‘ethnical’ instruments, they will not be treated as a core issue, the attention being primarily centered on contemporary creations. The study includes an overview of the most relevant “sonic creations” encountered in the research and chosen as representative examples to discuss the following aspects: o Interaction between body and instrument. o Sonic Space o Tuning and layout of pitches o Shapes, materials and elements o Sonic objects, noise and inharmonic sources o Aesthetics: sound instruments as art objects o Amplification and transducer technologies These where chosen to provide some degree of methodology during the research process and a coherent framework to the analysis of a subject which, due to its nature and to the scarcity of relevant studies, has unclear boundaries and a variety of possible interdisciplinary connections. -
Résonance Et Perception Des Harmoniques Naturelles
UNIVERSITE PARIS VIII – VINCENNES A SAINT-DENIS UFR « Arts, Philosophie, Esthétique » Département de Musique RESONANCE ET PERCEPTION DES HARMONIQUES ATURELLES Julien GILI Mémoire de maîtrise réalisé sous la direction de M. Philippe MICHEL Année universitaire 2004 – 2005 1 Avant-propos L’élan qui a motivé ce travail pourrait se résumer à une curiosité permanente qui s’est amplifiée au fur et à mesure que je creusais le sujet des vibrations sonores et de l’acoustique naturelle. L’étude des musiques du monde et des instruments peu communs m’a fait prendre conscience que dans les cultures les plus éloignées, aussi bien historiquement que géographiquement, on retrouve des points communs surprenants, des coïncidences qui, au fond ne sont sans doute pas le fruit du hasard. Parmi ces principes universels, je me suis particulièrement penché sur le phénomène de la résonance et celui de la série des harmoniques naturelles. Je tenterai de les rapprocher dans ce mémoire en mettant en évidence leurs effets et leurs utilisations. Il n’y a pas de réel commencement à cette curiosité, mais plutôt une série de découvertes plus ou moins importantes qui, par étapes, m’ont encouragé à en savoir toujours plus. La première phase significative fut franchie grâce au travail de l’ethnomusicologue Trân Quang Hai, qui m’a d’ailleurs accordé un précieux entretien. Dans un documentaire vidéo réalisé par Hugo Zemp, il présente ses recherches sur le chant diphonique. Ce chant, qui fait entendre deux sons simultanément, m’a particulièrement intéressé et l’approche pédagogique de T.Q.Hai m’a encouragé à le développer sur ma propre voix. -
Instruments Rares Couleur
Dossier d’accompagnement de la conférence-concert du jeudi 1er décembre 2011 programmée dans le cadre du projet d’éducation artistique de l’ATM, en coproduction avec les Champs Libres. Conférence-concert “INSTRUMENTS RARES ET ORIGINAUX DANS LES MUSIQUES D’AUJOURD’HUI” Conférence de Pascal Bussy & Jérôme Rousseaux Concert de Orchestra Of Spheres Dans beaucoup de sphères musicales, du rock à la musique électronique en passant par le jazz et les musiques dites "nouvelles", certains artistes ont toujours pratiqué des instruments peu connus, et en ont même parfois fabriqués eux-mêmes. Pendant cette conférence, nous analyserons ces démarches qui correspondent toujours à une quête sonore particulière, et à un désir de se singulariser basé sur la curiosité. Nous parlerons de ces aventuriers du son, de ces bricoleurs de génie, et évoquerons plusieurs des musiques qu’ils produisent avec leurs instruments "bizarres", que Afin de compléter la lecture de ce ceux-ci soient exhumés de l’oubli, évadés de continents lointains, ou dossier, n’hésitez pas à consulter encore inventés de toutes pièces. les dossiers d’accompagnement des précédentes conférences- Si certaines d’entre elles sont inclassables, expérimentales ou évoluent concerts ainsi que les "Bases de dans des marges, en rimant quelquefois avec mystère et ésotérisme, données" consacrées aux éditions d’autres s’inscrivent dans des logiques bien définies, "rock", "pop" ou 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, autres, et utilisent alors ces instruments "différents" à des degrés divers, 2010 et 2011 des Trans, tous en qui va de la simple enluminure à la véritable marque de fabrique. Toutes, téléchargement gratuit sur en tout cas, ont pour vocation de susciter la surprise et d’élargir l’espace www.jeudelouie.com sonore.