FIRST ANNUAL REPORT 2018-2019 Environmental Law Clinic of Wuhan University Research Institute of Environmental Law, Wuhan University

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

FIRST ANNUAL REPORT 2018-2019 Environmental Law Clinic of Wuhan University Research Institute of Environmental Law, Wuhan University FIRST ANNUAL REPORT 2018-2019 Environmental Law Clinic of Wuhan University Research Institute of Environmental Law, Wuhan University June, 2019 First Annual Report 2018-2019 Environmental Law Clinic of Wuhan University Research Institute of Environmental Law, Wuhan University This is the first report of the Environmental Law Clinic of Wuhan University. It first sets out the steps taken to establish Environmental Law Clinic of Wuhan University (ELCWU) within the Research Institute Environmental Law (RIEL). It then summarises the Clinic’s activities and projects. The Clinic has had a very successful first year of operation. We thank all the supporters of the Clinic, namely the leaders of Wuhan University and the Law School, members of the Research Institute of Environmental Law, the members of our International Advisory Board, government officials, directors and lawyers from the law firms and our partner non-government organisations. In particular, we are thankful for the generous financial and moral support of UN Environment, and Dewell and Partners Law Firm. Finally, we thank the Director and Deputy Director of the Clinic and our first two environmental law clinicians, and of course our first intake of environmental law clinic students for their enthusiasm and hard work. Professor Wang Canfa, Founder and Professor Ben Boer, Distinguished Director of the Center for Legal Professor, Assistance to Pollution Victims China Research Institute of Environmental Law, University of Political Science and Law Wuhan University Co-chairs, International Advisory Board, Environmental Law Clinic of Wuhan University Establishment of the Clinic The Environmental Law Clinic was established under the auspices of RIEL and with the approval of Wuhan University in 2018. The program operates with the support of Wuhan University, Wuhan University Law School, relevant government departments, judicial departments at all levels, law firms, and environmental NGOs, as well as the environmental law clinics of other universities in China and around the world. The Clinic attracted significant start-up funding from UN Environment and from a private law firm in Wuhan. Since the establishment of the Clinic in Wuhan University, many initiatives have taken place. These include: • Establishing the organizational framework and an office of ELCWU which serves as a window for potential environmental public interest cases; • The appointment of the Advisory Board (Appendix 1); • Conduct of an International Workshop on Clinical Environmental Law Education (Appendix 2); • Conduct of a Workshop on Environmental Rule of Law Promotion Action and Establishing the Central China Environmental NGO Network and the Central China Regional Centre for the Promotion of the Environmental Rule of Law; • Development of an academic curriculum for clinical legal education, for the Environmental Law Clinic course (Appendix 3). The course consists of two parts: classroom work and practical “hands-on” experience. Clinic teachers preside over the classroom. Eenvironmental law clinicians are responsible for practical training, for example working with clinic students on prospective cases and policy initiatives, participating in fieldwork trips, and conducting casework seminars. The clinicians also arrange meetings for the students with government officials, environmental NGOs and law firms to learn about the work of these bodies; • ELCWU delegation visit to the US law school clinics (Appendix 4); and • The visit of domestic as well as overseas professors to assist in training staff and giving lectures for clinic students. Summary of activities of the Clinic from March 2018 to March 2019 1. The Small-Scale Funding Agreement between the UN Environment and the Research Institute of Environmental law was signed by both parties in mid-February 2018. 2. The Clinic was established in early March 2018 by decision of the Director of RIEL, with the concurrence of the Vice President of Wuhan University and the Dean of the Law School. 3. Associate Professor Li Guangbing was appointed as Director of the Clinic. Associate Professor Wu Zhiliang was appointed as Deputy Director of the Clinic. Both professors are permanent staff of RIEL. 4. The Administrator of the Clinic is Dr Hu Bin, who is Deputy Director of RIEL and a member of its permanent staff. 5. The Administrative Assistant of the Clinic for the first session was Ms Lan Ying, who is a postgraduate student of RIEL. 6. Fourteen students(5 undergraduate and 9 graduate) were selected in March 2018 as the first student intake. 7. Computers, a printer, office furniture, and other equipment were purchased for the Clinic over the course of the year. 8. The ELCWU office within the Legal Aid Center of Wuhan University began operation on April 9. Offices within the Law School are also used for Clinic work. 9. Professor Jack Tuholske of Vermont Law School, an experienced environmental litigator, visited on 19 April 2018. In addition to meeting with Clinic staff and students, he gave a lecture on the Assessment by Courts of Scientific Evidence in Environmental Cases. 10. An Environmental Law Telephone Advice Service was commenced. 11. A total of 14 undergraduate and postgraduate students worked in the clinic office on a regular basis during semester (except summer holidays). 12. A clinic brochure was prepared by clinic students for distribution to the public. A copy is attached as Appendix 5. 13. The clinic-associated staff Professor Qin Tianbao, Associate Professor Li Guangbing, Associate Professor Wu Zhiliang and Dr. Hu Bin attended a workshop on environmental public interest litigation at Kunsan-Duke University on 21 April 2018. 14. The first meeting of the International Advisory Board of the clinic was held on the morning of Friday, 18 May 2018. The list of Board Members is attached as part of Appendix 2. 15. The first-ever Chinese Environmental Law Education Clinic Conference took place on the afternoon of Friday, 18 May 2018 and on the morning of Saturday May 19. The conference programme and the list of attendees is attached at Appendix 2. The conference attendees have formed the basis of the International Environmental Law Clinic Network that is contemplated in the UN Environment Small-Scale Funding Agreement. 16. During the Conference, a donation agreement was signed between RIEL and Dewell and Partners Law Firm in Hubei province for a total of RMB300,000 (approximately US$45,000), to be paid in three instalments from May 2018 to February 2019. The donation is to support the ongoing activities of the clinic at the discretion of the Institute and the Clinic Directors. 17. Mr Matthew Baird, Barrister, of Sydney, and an Associate Researcher with Vermont Law School, who is an expert in the environmental law of several Asian countries visited, gave talks and assisted with the development of the Clinic, from 18 to 24 May. 18. As a spin-off of the conference, on the Saturday afternoon of May 19 and Sunday 20 May, a meeting was held to establish the Central China Environmental Non-Government Organisation Network. This meeting was attended by 17 NGOs primarily from the central China region. The English version of the program for the meeting, with the names of the NGOs in attendance, are attached at Appendix 4. This NGO network is intended to interact with our Clinic in order to generate and assist in environmental law cases, projects and policy work. 19. In mid-May 2018, two lawyer clinicians, Ms Wang Xinxin and Ms Yu Wei Xiaozi were contracted by RIEL to work with the Clinic Director and Deputy Director and the clinic students. The clinicians are supported by funds made available by Vermont Law School, RIEL and from the law firm donation mentioned above. 20. A meeting was held with Mr Wang Xinhua, Director of the Legal Department of the Hubei Province Environment Protection Bureau (EPB) on May 22, 2018 to discuss a range of initiatives, including involvement of clinic students in World Environment Day activities, student internships, training of EPB officers, etc. 21. The Hubei Province Environment Protection Bureau celebrated World Environment Day on June 5 and invited all clinic students to participate. The students distributed Environmental Law Clinic brochures and talked with many people attending the event about public interest environmental law. 22. All clinic students participated in the Government Environmental Information Disclosure case in Gushi County, Henan Province from 20 July to 20 September 2018. Students drafted applications for disclosing relevant government’s investigation information on the pollution in Gushi County. The government has replied accordingly with all documents on the case. 23. Lawyer clinician Ms Yu Wei Xiaozi participated in the annual Chinese clinical education conference in Changchun, for all types of university legal education clinics in August 2018. 24. The project on Reporting of Public Interest Litigation Cases, in collaboration with Friends of Nature, Beijing, concluded in October 2018. The students collected legal documents by the courts and NGOs on public interest litigation cases, analysed these cases and drafted the initial report. 25. Associate Professor Li Guangbing, Associate Professor Wu Zhiliang, Dr Hu Bin and Professor Ben Boer visited five Environmental Law Clinics in the United States from 23 September to 2 October 2018. These were the Environmental Litigation Clinic at the Elisabeth Haub School of Law, Pace University, the Environmental and Natural Resources Law Clinic, Delaware Law School, Widener University, the Environmental Law Clinic at the Francis King Carey School of Law, University of Maryland, the Emmett Environmental Law and Policy Clinicat Harvard Law School and the Environmental and Natural Resources Law Clinic, Vermont Law School: see further, Appendix 4. 26. The Environmental Law Clinic course began in September 2018 (first semester). Associate Professor Wu Zhiliang gave lectures on introduction on environmental torts and special lectures on environmental public interest litigation. The students studied and discussed a wide range of foreign cases. 27. A comprehensive Moot Court on the ‘Abandoned wind and solar power’ case was conducted within the course.
Recommended publications
  • Cultural Translation and Creative Misunderstanding in the Art Of
    Cultural Translation and Creative Misunderstanding in the Art of Wenda Gu David Cateforis One of the major Chinese-born avant-garde artists of his generation, Wenda Gu (b. Shanghai, 1955) began his career as part of the ’85 Movement in China, relocated to the United States in 1987, and achieved international renown in the 1990s.1 Since the late 1990s Gu has spent increasing amounts of time back in China participating in that country’s booming contemporary art scene; he now largely divides his time between Brooklyn and Shanghai. This transnational experience has led Gu to create numerous art works dealing with East–West interchange. This paper introduces and briefly analyzes two of his recent projects, Forest of Stone Steles—Retranslation and Rewriting of Tang Poetry (1993–2005), and Cultural Transference—A Neon Calligraphy Series (2004–7), both of which explore creatively certain problems and paradoxes of attempts to translate between Chinese and English languages and cultures. A full understanding of these projects requires some knowledge of the work that first gained Gu international recognition, his united nations series of installations, begun in 1993.2 The series consists of a sequence of what Gu calls “monuments,” made principally of human hair fash- ioned into such elements as bricks, carpets, and curtains, and combined to create large quasi-architectural installations. Comprising national mon- uments made from hair collected within a single country and installed there, and transnational or “universal” monuments made of hair collected from around the world, Gu’s series uses blended human hair to suggest the utopian possibility of human unification through biological merger.
    [Show full text]
  • Globalised Knowledge Flows and Chinese
    Paradoxical Integration: Globalised Knowledge Flows and Chinese Concepts in Social Theory Xiaoying Qi A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Centre for Cultural Research University of Western Sydney 2011 Acknowledgements I would like to acknowledge the support I have received from a number of people during the research and writing of this PhD thesis. I am grateful to my principal supervisor, Associate Professor Greg Noble, for his support for my application for funds to attend and present a paper at the International Sociological Association XVII World Congress of Sociology in 2010 and for his close reading and detailed comments on the draft and revised chapters, which led to many improvements. My associate supervisor, Professor Peter Hutchings, is thanked for his comments on draft chapters. My gratitude also goes to the three anonymous reviewers of a paper, „Face: A Chinese Concept in a Global Sociology‟, which was published in the Journal of Sociology in 2011. This paper prefigures the arguments of chapter 5. I am also grateful to the University of Western Sydney for granting me a scholarship and for providing me with an opportunity to undertake the research reported and discussed in this thesis. I must also acknowledge the support I received from the staff of the UWS library system, and its inter-library loan provision. The most enduring support I received during the period of research and writing of this thesis was provided by my family. I thank my parents and sister for their belief in my ability and their continuing encouragement. Last but by no means least I thank my husband, Jack Barbalet, for his unfailing love, inspiration, encouragement, guidance, advice and support.
    [Show full text]
  • BIS Working Papers No 925 What 31 Provinces Reveal About Growth in China by Eeva Kerola and Benoît Mojon
    BIS Working Papers No 925 What 31 provinces reveal about growth in China by Eeva Kerola and Benoît Mojon Monetary and Economic Department January 2021 JEL classification: C38, E01, E3, P2. Keywords: China, GDP, provincial data, business cycles, principal component. BIS Working Papers are written by members of the Monetary and Economic Department of the Bank for International Settlements, and from time to time by other economists, and are published by the Bank. The papers are on subjects of topical interest and are technical in character. The views expressed in them are those of their authors and not necessarily the views of the BIS. This publication is available on the BIS website (www.bis.org). © Bank for International Settlements 2021. All rights reserved. Brief excerpts may be reproduced or translated provided the source is stated. ISSN 1020-0959 (print) ISSN 1682-7678 (online) What 31 provinces reveal about growth in China Eeva Kerola* Benoît Mojon** Abstract It is important to understand the growth process under way in China. However, analyses of Chinese growth became increasingly more difficult after the real GDP doubling target was announced in 2012 and the official real GDP statistics lost their fluctuations. With a dataset covering 31 Chinese provinces from two decades, we have substantially more variation to work with. We find robust evidence that the richness of the provincial data provides information relevant to understand and project Chinese aggregates. Using this provincial data, we build an alternative indicator for Chinese growth that is able to reveal fluctuations not present in the official statistical series. Additionally, we concentrate on the determinants of Chinese growth and show how the drivers have gone through a substantial change over time both across economic variables and provinces.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Rise and Decline of Wulitou 无厘头's Popularity in China
    The Act of Seeing and the Narrative: On the Rise and Decline of Wulitou 无厘头’s Popularity in China Inaugural dissertation to complete the doctorate from the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of the University of Cologne in the subject Chinese Studies presented by Wen Zhang ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My thanks go to my supervisors, Prof. Dr. Stefan Kramer, Prof. Dr. Weiping Huang, and Prof. Dr. Brigitte Weingart for their support and encouragement. Also to the Faculty of Arts and Humanities of the University of Cologne for providing me with the opportunity to undertake this research. Last but not least, I want to thank my friends Thorsten Krämer, James Pastouna and Hung-min Krämer for reviewing this dissertation and for their valuable comments. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................... 1 0.1 Wulitou as a Popular Style of Narrative in China ........................................................... 1 0.2 Story, Narrative and Schema ................................................................................................. 3 0.3 The Deconstruction of Schema in Wulitou Narratives ................................................... 5 0.4 The Act of Seeing and the Construction of Narrative .................................................... 7 0.5 The Rise of the Internet and Wulitou Narrative .............................................................. 8 0.6 Wulitou Narrative and Chinese Native Cultural Context ..........................................
    [Show full text]
  • Communist Administration of North China
    gOT FOR INSTITUTE OF CURRENT V/ORLD AFFAIRS ADB-31 % U.S. Consulate Hongkong September 2, 1949 Mr. Walter S. Rogers Institute of current world Affairs 5 22 Fir th Ave hue New York 18, N. Y. De ar Mr. Rogers The administrative map of China is getti a New Look. The Chinese Communists are reshuffling administrative units and redrawing boundaries. Because the new divisions have not yet finally crystallized communist China is still a cartographer's nightmare, but a new pettern is gradually emerging. In the new pattern the smaller administrative units have been left intact for the most part, but the larger units are new end different. This is not the first time that new rulers have experimented with the map of Chlna, but the Communists, main innovation, regional administrative groupings, will make the map very different from any of its predece- ssors. Communist armies are capturing new cities and villages every day, and in such a fluid situation administrative divisions within Communist China are naturally changing all the time. Even in many areas which have been under Communist control for months or years the divisions are largely provlslonal, and a reshuffling of units and boundaries is periodically reported in the press. Nevertheless, the present administrative geogrsphy of Communist China is of some interest, because it suggests trends .which may be of a considerable political significance. Communist china at present is divided into six main geographical reions, each of which bears the title of Liberated Area. These six regional divisions are: NorthBast China (Manchuria), Northwest China, North China, Central China, East China and South China.
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional-Executive Commission on China Annual Report 2019
    CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ONE HUNDRED SIXTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION NOVEMBER 18, 2019 Printed for the use of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China ( Available via the World Wide Web: https://www.cecc.gov VerDate Nov 24 2008 13:38 Nov 18, 2019 Jkt 036743 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6011 Sfmt 5011 G:\ANNUAL REPORT\ANNUAL REPORT 2019\2019 AR GPO FILES\FRONTMATTER.TXT CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA ANNUAL REPORT 2019 ONE HUNDRED SIXTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION NOVEMBER 18, 2019 Printed for the use of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China ( Available via the World Wide Web: https://www.cecc.gov U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 36–743 PDF WASHINGTON : 2019 VerDate Nov 24 2008 13:38 Nov 18, 2019 Jkt 036743 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 G:\ANNUAL REPORT\ANNUAL REPORT 2019\2019 AR GPO FILES\FRONTMATTER.TXT CONGRESSIONAL-EXECUTIVE COMMISSION ON CHINA LEGISLATIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS House Senate JAMES P. MCGOVERN, Massachusetts, MARCO RUBIO, Florida, Co-chair Chair JAMES LANKFORD, Oklahoma MARCY KAPTUR, Ohio TOM COTTON, Arkansas THOMAS SUOZZI, New York STEVE DAINES, Montana TOM MALINOWSKI, New Jersey TODD YOUNG, Indiana BEN MCADAMS, Utah DIANNE FEINSTEIN, California CHRISTOPHER SMITH, New Jersey JEFF MERKLEY, Oregon BRIAN MAST, Florida GARY PETERS, Michigan VICKY HARTZLER, Missouri ANGUS KING, Maine EXECUTIVE BRANCH COMMISSIONERS Department of State, To Be Appointed Department of Labor, To Be Appointed Department of Commerce, To Be Appointed At-Large, To Be Appointed At-Large, To Be Appointed JONATHAN STIVERS, Staff Director PETER MATTIS, Deputy Staff Director (II) VerDate Nov 24 2008 13:38 Nov 18, 2019 Jkt 036743 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0486 Sfmt 0486 G:\ANNUAL REPORT\ANNUAL REPORT 2019\2019 AR GPO FILES\FRONTMATTER.TXT C O N T E N T S Page I.
    [Show full text]
  • Current R&I Policy: the Future Development of China´S R&I System
    Fraunhofer ISI Discussion Papers Innovation Systems and Policy Analysis No. 63 ISSN 1612-1430 Karlsruhe, March 2020 Current R&I policy: The future development of China´s R&I system Rainer Frietsch Karlsruhe, Fraunhofer ISI Funding acknowledgement: This paper is based on a report funded by the Joint Re- search Centre of the European Commission as background in preparation of a JRC report on China's industrial modernization (Preziosi et al. 2019). Contents I Contents 1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 1 2 Policy diffusion and implementation .................................................................. 5 2.1 Policy learning and policy experimentation .......................................... 6 2.2 Reasons for instability and inconsistencies .......................................... 8 2.3 Concluding remarks on policy learning .............................................. 10 3 Current Science and Innovation Policies ......................................................... 11 3.1 The Innovation-driven Economy Development Strategy .................... 11 3.2 Internet Plus and Made in China 2025 ............................................... 13 3.2.1 Internet Plus ...................................................................................... 13 3.2.2 Made in China 2025 .......................................................................... 14 3.2.3 Implementations of MIC2025 ............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • China Huiyuan Juice Group Limited 中國滙源果汁集團有限公司* (於開曼群島註冊成立之有限公司) (股份代號:1886)
    香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責,對其準確性或完整性亦不發表 任何聲明,並明確表示,概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任 何責任。 本公告並不構成在美國或任何在根據該地證券法進行登記或取得資格前就證券買賣進行要約、遊說或銷售即屬違 法之司法管轄權區銷售證券的要約或遊說購買證券的要約。在未辦理登記手續或未獲適用的登記規定豁免的情況 下,不得在美國發售或出售證券。凡在美國公開發售任何證券,均須以刊發發售章程之方式進行。有關發售章程 將載有提出要約之公司、其管理層及財務報表之詳盡資料。本公司無意在美國公開發售任何證券。 CHINA HUIYUAN JUICE GROUP LIMITED 中國滙源果汁集團有限公司* (於開曼群島註冊成立之有限公司) (股份代號:1886) 海外監管公告 本海外監管公告乃根據香港聯合交易所有限公司(「聯交所」)證券上市規則(「上市規則」) 第13.10B條作出。 茲提述中國滙源果汁集團有限公司(「本公司」)日期為二零一五年六月三十日有關債券發 行的公告(「該公告」)。除另有界定者,本公告所用詞彙與該公告所界定者具相同涵義。 請參閱隨附日期為二零一五年六月三十日有關債券發行的發售備忘錄(「發售備忘錄」), 該發售備忘錄已於二零一五年七月七日於愛爾蘭證券交易所的網站發佈。 於聯交所網站登載發售備忘錄,僅為向香港投資者進行同等的資訊傳達及遵守上市規 則第13.10B條的規定,此外並無任何其他目的。 發售備忘錄並不構成向任何司法管轄權區之公眾要約出售任何證券的發售章程、通告、 通函、宣傳冊或廣告,亦不構成對公眾認購或購買任何證券的要約邀請,亦不被視為邀 請公眾作出認購或購買任何證券的要約。發售備忘錄不得被視為對認購或購買本公司任 何證券的勸誘,亦無意進行有關勸誘。投資決策不應以發售備忘錄所載之資訊為基準。 承董事會命 中國滙源果汁集團有限公司 主席 朱新禮 香港,二零一五年七月七日 於本公告日期,本公司董事包括執行董事朱新禮先生、朱聖琴女士及崔現國先生;非執行董事閻焱先生;獨立 非執行董事趙亞利女士、宋全厚先生、梁民傑先生及趙琛先生。 * 僅供識別 IMPORTANT NOTICE NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION IN THE UNITED STATES IMPORTANT: You must read the following before continuing. The following applies to the attached document following this page, and you are therefore advised to read this carefully before reading, accessing or making any other use of the attached document. In accessing the attached document, you agree to be bound by the following terms and conditions, including any modifications to them any time you receive any information from us as a result of such access. NOTHING IN THIS ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION CONSTITUTES AN OFFER TO SELL OR AN SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY
    [Show full text]
  • Marco Venosta DIR Thesis 202
    MASTER’S THESIS: DEVELOPMENT AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS SCHOOL OF CULTURE AND GLOBAL THE IMPACT OF THE STUDIES PERSIAN GULF INSTABILITY ON THE Marco Venosta OTHER COUNTRIES’ Supervisor: Xing Li NATIONAL ENERGY STRATEGY: THE CASES OF CHINA AND ITALY Abstract The Middle East is a region whose peacefulness and stability are always in doubt, and recent events such as the assassination of General Qassim Suleimani have once more brought it to the brink of a conflict. The ever-present unpredictability of the geopolitical situation within the most prolific oil extracting region in the world affects all the nations which acquire crude petroleum from it. Indeed, the energy security of countries all over the planet would suffer harshly in case a conflict broke out within the Persian Gulf region, due to their dependence on imports from it. Oil prices would likely skyrocket, and a disruption of the supply would not be a farfetched possibility either. The interests of several states are on the line, and countermeasures are likely to be taken. This thesis, therefore, aimed at pointing out in which way the recurrent instability of the Gulf region is influencing the energy strategy of the nations which historically import high quantities of oil from them. China and Italy, two countries that historically rely strongly on the unstable geographical area for their energy needs, were chosen as case studies. To answer the research question, the concepts of asymmetrical interdependence and geopolitical theory were applied to the data regarding the case studies’ energy strategy. They allowed the situation to be analysed from two different angles, and gave a more complete picture of the change, or lack thereof, in the Chinese and Italian national energy policies.
    [Show full text]
  • Connect China, Mainland
    CONNECT China A smart guide to shipping This is your quick guide to help you connect with customers and businesses across China. It’s here to help you understand the local culture, shipping requirements, regulations and key commercial opportunities to expand your business. united problem solversTM Contents CONNECT China Visit UPS.com China Overview 03 > Find out the most important facts about the markets to help you assess the potential for your business. Economic Potential 05 > Learn about what sells where and the most popular exports and imports that may be relevant to your sector. Business Culture 11 > Pointers on how to build successful relationships with local businesses and consumers. Tips and Advice 12 > Useful information and directory to help you ship to and from China. Connecting with UPS 14 > A quick overview of UPS capabilities and experience and how we can help connect your business with customers across China. O2 Contents China Overview Economic Potential Business Culture Tips and Advice Connecting with UPS China Overview CONNECT China Visit UPS.com Open your new trade No other country on earth represents a bigger business opportunity than China. Its customer base is vast – over 1.4 billion people, with a fast emerging middle class expected to reach 70% of the population by 2030. To manufacturers, retailers and route to China. eCommerce companies, the opportunity is immense. China is the world’s 2nd largest economy and the world’s largest National facts and figures* emerging market economy. China The transformational emergence of a new middle class in China is fueling a longer-term move Capital Beijing towards a ‘new normal’ - a slower, yet more sustainable GDP growth, with consumption and the service sector set to become key engines of the economy.
    [Show full text]
  • (2005–2017) View of Atmospheric Pollutants in Central China Using Multiple Satellite Observations
    remote sensing Article Long-Term (2005–2017) View of Atmospheric Pollutants in Central China Using Multiple Satellite Observations Rong Li 1,2, Xin Mei 1,2,*, Liangfu Chen 3, Lili Wang 4, Zifeng Wang 3 and Yingying Jing 5 1 Hubei Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China; [email protected] 2 Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China 3 State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; [email protected] (L.C.); [email protected] (Z.W.) 4 State key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; [email protected] 5 Beijing Key Laboratory of Cloud, Precipitation and Atmospheric Water Resources, Beijing Weather Modification office, Beijing 10089, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-133-0862-9572 Received: 25 February 2020; Accepted: 21 March 2020; Published: 24 March 2020 Abstract: The air quality in China has experienced dramatic changes during the last few decades. To improve understanding of distribution, variations, and main influence factors of air pollution in central China, long-term multiple satellite observations from moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) and ozone monitoring instrument (OMI) are used to characterize particle pollution and their primary gaseous precursors, sulfur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in Hubei province during 2005–2017. Unlike other regions in eastern China, particle and gaseous pollutants exhibit distinct spatial and temporal patterns in central China due to differences in emission sources and control measures.
    [Show full text]
  • Methods of Observing Human Behavior SESP 372, Winter 2018 M/W 11:00-12:20 Annenberg Hall, Room G02
    Methods of Observing Human Behavior SESP 372, Winter 2018 M/W 11:00-12:20 Annenberg Hall, Room G02 Professor: Kalonji Nzinga, Ph.D. [email protected] Office Hours: Monday & Wednesday 3:30-4:30 or by appointment Swift Hall, Room 219 Teaching Assistant: Christopher Leatherwood [email protected] Office Hours: Wednesday 2-3 or by appointment Course Description & Goals Many people trace the genre of ethnography back to the genesis of the academic field of anthropology in the mid 1800s. Edward Tylor is credited with “fathering” the approach that anthropologists take to studying remote cultures, publishing the first textbook on the subject Anthropology: an Introduction to the Study of Man and Civilization in 1881. The word ethnography basically describes a practice of exploring a new culture and writing some written account of it, combining the idea of ethno (culture) and graphy (writing). If we can settle on this definition; if we can agree that ethnography entails immersion in an unfamiliar culture and writing about it, then the genre traces back at the very least 1,000 years before Edward Tylor was born, to a Chinese writer by the name of Li Ao. Ao was born during the Tang Dynasty and travelled from Lo-yang to what would be modern day Guangzhou China (about 2500 miles of travel), keeping a detailed record of his travels. He was able to make this journey in the 9th Century on horseback. Ao’s Record of Coming to the South (來南) has been suggested to be the first example of a personal diary.
    [Show full text]