IDW/AD ·16 The 23rd International Display Workshops in conjunction with Asia Display 2016
Final Program
Fukuoka International Congress Center Fukuoka, Japan December 7 (Wed.) – 9 (Fri.), 2016 CONTENTS
Program Highlights ...... 8 General Information ...... 14 Travel Information ...... 17
Plenary Sessions
Wednesday, December 7 IDW/AD ’16 Opening ...... 23 IDW/AD ’16 Keynote Addresses ...... 23
Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
Wednesday, December 7 AMD1 Oxide TFT: High-Stability TFTs ...... 25 AMD2 Oxide TFT: High-Performance TFTs ...... 26 AMD3 High-Resolution Displays ...... 27
Thursday, December 8 FMCp2 Poster: Oxide TFT Manufacturing ...... 28 FLXp2 Oxide TFT for Flexible Devices ...... 30 AMDp1 Poster: Oxide TFTs ...... 30 AMD4/LCT4 Super-High-Resolution LCDs ...... 35
Friday, December 9 AMD6 Flexible Devices ...... 37 AMD7 Oxide TFT: Solution-Processed TFTs ...... 38 AMD8 Oxide TFT: Novel Processes & Applications ...... 39
Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies
Wednesday, December 7 OLED2 OLED for Lighting Applications ...... 41 PH1 Phosphors for Lighting Application ...... 42
Thursday, December 8 OLEDp2 Poster: OLED/LIT Poster ...... 43 VHFp2 Poster: Applied Vision and Human Factors - Lighting Technologies ..44 PHp1 Poster: Phosphors for Lighting Application ...... 45 MEETp1 Poster: Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies ...... 46
Friday, December 9 PRJ3 Projection Components and Devices ...... 47 MEET4 EL Quantum Dots Technologies ...... 48 MEET5 Emerging Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies ...... 49
1 Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
Wednesday, December 7 INP1 AR and Interactive Systems...... 51 3D2/3DSA2 Visualization and AR ...... 52
Thursday, December 8 3DSA4/VHF4 Human Vision...... 53 3Dp1/3DSAp1 Poster: 3D & Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 1 .....54 PRJp1 Poster: Projection Displays ...... 57 INPp1 Poster: Interactive Technologies ...... 58 3DSAp2/3Dp2 Poster: 3D & Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 2 .....58
Friday, December 9 PRJ2 Wearable Display ...... 59 PRJ4/DES3 3D and Near Eye Displays ...... 60 DES4/3D8 3D Display and Sensor ...... 61
Special Topics of Interest on Printed Electronics
Thursday, December 8 FMC4 Standardization on Printed Electronics ...... 63 OLEDp3 Poster: OLED/PE Poster ...... 64
Friday, December 9 FLX5 Flexible Printed Electronics 1 ...... 65 FLX6 Flexible Printed Electronics 2 ...... 66
Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays
Wednesday, December 7 VHF1 Ergonomics for Automotive Applications...... 68 INP2 Automotive HMI ...... 69
Thursday, December 8 VHFp1 Poster: Applied Vision and Human Factors - Automotive Applications ...... 70 3DSAp2/3Dp2 Poster: 3D & Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 2 .....70
Friday, December 9 PRJ5 Automotive Displays...... 71
Topical Session on User Experience and Cognitive Engineering
Wednesday, December 7 Opening ...... 72 UXC1 User Study ...... 72 UXC2/VHF2 Human Factors ...... 73
2 Thursday, December 8 UXC3 Interaction Design ...... 74 UXCp Short Presentation: User Experience ...... 75 UXCp1 Poster: User Experience ...... 76 VHF8/UXC4 High Dynamic Range and Virtual Reality ...... 76
Workshop on LC Science and Technologies
Wednesday, December 7 LCT1 Photoalignment ...... 78 LCT2 Evaluations ...... 79 LCT3/FLX1 Flexible LCDs ...... 80
Thursday, December 8 LCTp1 Poster: Evaluations ...... 81 LCTp2 Poster: Novel LC Applications ...... 83 LCTp3 Poster: Quality of LCDs ...... 86 AMD4/LCT4 Super-High-Resolution LCDs ...... 90
Friday, December 9 LCT5 Novel LC Applications ...... 91 LCT6 Quality of LCDs ...... 92 LCT7 High Performance LC Mode ...... 94
Workshop on Active Matrix Displays
Wednesday, December 7 AMD1 Oxide TFT: High-Stability TFTs ...... 96 AMD2 Oxide TFT: High-Performance TFTs ...... 97 AMD3 High-Resolution Displays ...... 98
Thursday, December 8 AMDp1 Poster: Oxide TFTs ...... 100 AMDp2 Poster: Active-Matrix Devices ...... 105 AMD4/LCT4 Super-High-Resolution LCDs ...... 108
Friday, December 9 AMD5 Organic TFTs ...... 109 AMD6 Flexible Devices ...... 111 AMD7 Oxide TFT: Solution-Processed TFTs ...... 112 AMD8 Oxide TFT: Novel Processes & Applications ...... 114
Workshop on FPD Manufacturing, Materials and Components
Wednesday, December 7 FMC1 Film Technologies ...... 116 FMC2 Display Optics and Information Technologies ...... 117 FMC3 Manufacturing Technologies ...... 118
3 Thursday, December 8 FMC4 Standardization on Printed Electronics ...... 120 FMCp1 Poster: FPD Manufacturing, Materials and Components...... 121 FMCp2 Poster: Oxide TFT Manufacturing ...... 124 FMC5/FLX2 Manufacturing and Equipment...... 125
Friday, December 9 FMC6 Materials and Components ...... 126
Workshop on Inorganic Emissive Display and Phosphors
Wednesday, December 7 PH1 Phosphors for Lighting Application ...... 128
Thursday, December 8 PHp1 Poster: Phosphors for Lighting Application ...... 129 PHp2 Poster: Phosphors for General ...... 131 PH2 Phosphors for General ...... 133
Workshop on OLED Displays and Related Technologies
Wednesday, December 7 OLED1 OLED Displays...... 135 OLED2 OLED for Lighting Applications ...... 136 OLED3 OLED Devices ...... 137
Thursday, December 8 OLED4 OLED Materials I ...... 139 OLEDp1 Poster: OLED Poster ...... 140 OLEDp2 Poster: OLED/LIT Poster ...... 145 OLEDp3 Poster: OLED/PE Poster ...... 146 OLED5 OLED Materials II ...... 147
Workshop on 3D/Hyper-Realistic Displays and Systems
Wednesday, December 7 Opening ...... 149 3DSA1/3D1 Holography ...... 149 3D2/3DSA2 Visualization and AR ...... 151 3DSA3/3D3 Autostereoscopic Display ...... 152
Thursday, December 8 3Dp1/3DSAp1 Poster: 3D & Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 1 ....153 3DSAp2/3Dp2 Poster: 3D & Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 2 ....161 3D4/3DSA5 Image Processing ...... 168
Friday, December 9 3DSA6/3D5 Volume Display and Display Analysis ...... 169
4 3D6/3DSA7 Aerial Display ...... 170 3D7/3DSA8 Technologies for 3D Imaging ...... 171 DES4/3D8 3D Display and Sensor ...... 172
Workshop on Applied Vision and Human Factors
Wednesday, December 7 Opening ...... 174 VHF1 Ergonomics for Automotive Applications ...... 174 UXC2/VHF2 Human Factors ...... 175 VHF3 Display Measurement and Simulation ...... 177
Thursday, December 8 3DSA4/VHF4 Human Vision ...... 178 VHFp1 Poster: Applied Vision and Human Factors - Automotive Applications ....179 VHFp2 Poster: Applied Vision and Human Factors - Lighting Technologies ...... 180 VHFp3 Poster: Applied Vision and Human Factors ...... 180
Friday, December 9 VHF5 Human Factors and Applications ...... 181 VHF6 Visual Comfort and Motion Sickness ...... 182 VHF7 Color Vision and Illumination ...... 184 VHF8/UXC4 High Dynamic Range and Virtual Reality ...... 185
Workshop on Projection and Large-Area Displays and Their Components
Thursday, December 8 Opening ...... 187 PRJ1 Standardization and Characterization ...... 187 PRJp Short Presentation: Projection Displays ...... 188 PRJp1 Poster: Projection Displays ...... 189
Friday, December 9 PRJ2 Wearable Display ...... 190 PRJ3 Projection Components and Devices ...... 191 PRJ4/DES3 3D and Near Eye Displays ...... 192 PRJ5 Automotive Display ...... 193
Workshop on Electronic Paper
Wednesday, December 7 Opening ...... 195 EP1 Color e-Paper Technologies ...... 195
Thursday, December 8 EP2 Flexible e-Paper and IoT Application of e-Paper ...... 196 EPp Short Presentation: Electronic Paper ...... 197 EPp1 Poster: Electronic Paper ...... 197 EP3 Novel Materials for e-Paper ...... 200 5 Workshop on MEMS and Emerging Technologies for Future Displays and Devices
Thursday, December 8 Opening ...... 202 MEET1 Nanotechnologies for Display Applications ...... 202 MEETp1 Poster: Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies ...... 203 MEETp2 Poster: Novel Materials and Components ...... 204
Friday, December 9 MEET2 Novel Materials and Components ...... 206 MEET3 Fundamental Components and Process Technologies ...... 207 MEET4 EL Quantum Dots Technologies ...... 208 MEET5 Emerging Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies ...... 210
Workshop on Display Electronic Systems
Thursday, December 8 DESp1 Poster: Display Electronic Systems ...... 212 Opening ...... 214 DES1 DES 10th Anniversary ...... 215
Friday, December 9 DES2 High Image Quality Technology ...... 216 PRJ4/DES3 3D and Near Eye Displays ...... 217 DES4/3D8 3D Display and Sensor ...... 218
Workshop on Flexible Electronics
Wednesday, December 7 LCT3/FLX1 Flexible LCDs ...... 220
Thursday, December 8 FLXp1 Poster: Flexible Electronics ...... 221 FLXp2 Poster: Oxide TFT for Flexible Devices ...... 225 FMC5/FLX2 Manufacturing and Equipment ...... 226
Friday, December 9 FLX3 Flexible Device Technologies 1 ...... 227 FLX4 Flexible Device Technologies 2 ...... 228 FLX5 Flexible Printed Electronics 1 ...... 229 FLX6 Flexible Printed Electronics 2 ...... 230
Workshop on Touch Panels and Input Technologies
Wednesday, December 7 Opening ...... 231 INP1 AR and Interactive Systems...... 231 INP2 Automotive HMI ...... 232 INP3 Touch Panel ...... 233 6 Thursday, December 8 INPp1 Poster: Interactive Technologies ...... 234 INP4 Touch Panel and Force Interaction ...... 236
Workshop on the 8th International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications
Wednesday, December 7 Opening ...... 237 3DSA1/3D1 Holography ...... 237 3D2/3DSA2 Visualization and AR ...... 238 3DSA3/3D3 Autostereoscopic Display ...... 239
Thursday, December 8 3DSA4/VHF4 Human Vision ...... 241 3Dp1/3DSAp1 Poster: 3D & Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 1 ....242 3DSAp2/3Dp2 Poster: 3D & Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 2 ....249 3D4/3DSA5 Image Processing ...... 256
Friday, December 9 3DSA6/3D5 Volume Display and Display Analysis ...... 258 3D6/3DSA7 Aerial Display ...... 259 3D7/3DSA8 Technologies for 3D Imaging ...... 260
Innovative Demonstration Session
Thursday, December 8 Innovative Demonstration Session ...... 262
IDW/AD ’16 Committees ...... 265
Floor Map ...... 275
IDW/AD ’16 Workshop Timetable ...... Pullout IDW/AD ’16 Special Topics of Interest Navigator ...... Pullout IDW/AD ’16 Session Navigator ...... Pullout
7 PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS
The 23rd International Display Workshops in conjunction with Asia Display 2016 will be held as IDW/AD ’16 for encouraging aggressive research and development of display technologies throughout the world and especially in the Asian region. IDW/AD ’16 focuses on the following 5 special topics and 1 topical session, which are extremely timely, as well as 14 active workshops. Special Topics of Interest on • Oxide-Semiconductor TFT • AR/VR and Hyper Reality • Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies • Printed Electronics • Automotive Displays Topical Session on • User Experience and Cognitive Engineering Workshops on • LC Science and Technologies • Active Matrix Displays • FPD Manufacturing, Materials and Components • Inorganic Emissive Display and Phosphors • OLED Displays and Related Technologies • 3D/Hyper-Realistic Displays and Systems • Applied Vision and Human Factors • Projection and Large-Area Displays and Their Components • Electronic Paper • MEMS and Emerging Technologies for Future Displays and Devices • Display Electronic Systems • Flexible Electronics • Touch Panels and Input Technologies • The 8th International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications
The three-day conference will feature 505 papers, including 3 keynote addresses, 103 invited presentations, 159 oral presentations, and 240 poster presentations. Following plenary session of keynote addresses in the Wednesday morning, presentations will begin and continue in 8 parallel oral sessions through Friday. Poster sessions, author interviews and demonstrations will enable participants to discuss topics in detail. Exhibits by universities and display industry-related businesses will also be featured from Wednesday to Friday in parallel with workshops. IDW/ AD ’16 should be of interest to not only researchers and engineers, but also managers of companies and institutions in the display community. Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT (OXT) Currently, oxide semiconductor TFTs have been hugely successful in the industrial fields of flat panel displays. However, they are not yet a completed technology and we can find a lot of improvements day by day. In this IDW, not only the champion of the oxide semiconductor, IGZO, but also other finalists, including novel oxide materials, will be presented. New device structures and innovative deposition processes including solution processes will be also presented. By clarifying the operation mechanism, we can improve the performance stability. High resolution and large displays as well as challenging applications will be proposed. “Oxide semiconductors are the jewelry box in the information display world!” Don’t miss it! Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality (AR&VR) In recent years, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) applications have been making substantial progress with high-performance display devices and sensors including cameras with tracking capabilities and
8 computer graphics technologies. There are several sessions for wearable devices such as head-mounted- displays. PRJ-WS introduces researches on hardware issues, LCT-WS on the quality of LCD, and VHF-WS on human perception side of wearable devices. We also introduce research about AR systems. PRJ-WS and DES- WS co-organize a session for introducing Spatial AR, which uses projector (s) for AR, while 3D-WS and 3DSA-WS introduce hyper realistic display systems and audio/haptic displays. A session organized by INP-WS introduces user interaction techniques used in AR systems. Five oral and poster papers plan to present their works at I-DEMO. Please enjoy the state-of-the-art AR research. Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies (LIT) The Lighting Technologies of STI will cover all aspects of science and technologies of lighting including LED lighting, OLED lighting, flexible lighting, manufacturing of lighting, lighting materials, device structures for lighting and internal or external efficiency enhancement technologies. A highlight for IDW/AD ’16 will be the presentations on development of a high efficiency laser spotlight illuminator with a novel patterned phosphor structure and technological improvements in the phosphors for displays and high CRI lamps (PH-WS), applications of quantum dot materials, high brightness LED, energy-saving displays and lighting devices (MEET-WS) and OLED lighting technologies with stacked white OLED, lighting applications and advanced LED technologies including perovskite and quantum dots (OLED-WS). Special Topics of Interest on Printed Electronics (PE) Printing technologies are opening up a new era of electronic devices with their high productivity, low cost, large scale and low environmental- burden fabrication advantages. Printed Electronics, a Special Topics of Interest from IDW ’14, will cover all aspects concerning printed electronics from scientific and technological viewpoints. This year, three workshops (FMC, OLED, and FLX) will hold sessions including standardization activities on printed electronics (FMC), solution- processed TFTs and OLEDs (OLED), and alignment technologies for printing process (FLX). Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays (AUTO) Under situations where a variety of display technologies are introduced into the automobile fields, a session “Automotive Displays (AUTO)” is newly scheduled as one of the Special Topics of Interest (STI) in 2016. There are many presentations related to the automotive technology in the IDW spreading across the workshops such as 3D, VHF, PRJ, DES, LCT, and INP. AUTO shares common features of automobile use in them. Sixteen oral or poster presentations are scheduled in the AUTO. For examples, much research into Head-Up Displays (HUD) that deal with Augmented Reality (AR), or 3-D display will be presented. Furthermore a technology that utilizes the lighting as the communication means and a study of an electronic tactile display will be presented besides HUD technology. These novel studies will surely attract your attention regardless of your position as a designer or a user of automobiles. Topical Session on User Experience and Cognitive Engineering (UXC) Displays are now diversified in its size from large ones to mobile and wearable ones. Displays are presently used in various situations from the office to towns to automobiles. Display technologies need to pay attention to the world where they are used. IDW will launch a new topic focusing on user studies and interaction design proposals to explore future display environments. This topic will cover all aspects of social studies, cognitive science, and human-computer interaction that aim to open up new use scenarios of displays.
9 Workshop on LC Science and Technologies (LCT) The LCT workshop covers topics from fundamental studies to recent developments in LCD technologies and LC materials. Of special note this year are the four invited presentations related to high resolution LCDs, photo alignment technologies, new LC materials for FFS-mode LCDs and flexible LCDs. Moreover, new LC technologies, such as LC lenses, and photovoltaic system will be presented. Workshop on Active Matrix Displays (AMD) The AMD workshop covers Si-TFT, oxide TFT, organic TFT, OLED, sensors, memories, and the other devices. Recent paper presentations tend to focus on oxide TFT, which are expected to play a role in applications for higher definition LC and OLED displays than 8K4K or 800 ppi. We highlight the oxide TFT as a special topic of interest (STI- OXT) with six dedicated sessions covering a wide area from materials, physics, devices, and processes to applications. Furthermore, we have prepared two sessions for organic, printed, and flexible electronics mainly based on organic semiconductors. We look forward to your participation! Workshop on FPD Manufacturing, Materials and Components (FMC) The FMC workshop covers recent developments and achievements in the field of flat panel display technologies, including display optics, materials, components, display panel manufacturing and measurements technologies. The oral presentations contain more than 24 papers of which 9 are invited papers. In addition, more than 13 posters will be presented. In the FMC sessions, papers related to optical polarizer films, holographic waveguide display, retro-reflector for aerial display, micro- structured films for wide viewing, liquid crystal for space-variant polarization, flexible surface light sources, thin-film coatings on large size ultra-thin glass for flexible devices, phase change materials for reflective displays, thin film organic photodiodes on CMOS, and textured LTPS film by a single scanning CLC will be presented. The FMC-WS is supporting FLX-WS and PE of special topics of interest, in which the recent trends in these fields will be presented. Workshop on Inorganic Emissive Display and Phosphors (PH) The PH workshop presents the latest achievements in devices and phosphors for inorganic emissive displays, general lighting and liquid- crystal backlighting. Invited talks will be presented on emerging technologies such as high quality nanomaterials, quantum dots and laser spotlight illuminator. Workshop on OLED Displays and Related Technologies (OLED) The OLED workshop covers all aspects of the science and technologies of OLED, QLED, OTFT and other organic devices, ranging from material research, basic device physics for display including backplane technologies and other applications. The oral and poster sessions will cover OLED device technologies including OLED lighting technologies (LIT), OLED evaluation technologies and materials. Recent progress such as OLED displays, advanced OLED lighting, organic TFT and thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) materials etc. will be reported on at IDW/AD ’16. Workshop on 3D/Hyper-Realistic Displays and Systems (3D) The 3D workshop focuses on recent progress in 3D and hyper-realistic displays and systems. It covers dual-/multi-view stereoscopic image, autostereoscopic display, 2D/3D image conversion, holography and holographic elements, integral photography, light field processing and analysis, volumetric images, aerial images, omni-directional images, immersive visualization system, depth and shape estimation, 3D scanner and printer, multi/hyper-spectral imaging, multi-color-primaries and hyperspectral display, crosstalk evaluation, visual depth and material
10 perception, image coding and transmission, standardization, new optical components, and more in the field of 3D/hyper-reality technologies. This year, the 3D workshop presents a lot of sessions in conjunction with 3DSA workshop to provide good opportunity for audiences to understand the trends in these fields. Workshop on Applied Vision and Human Factors (VHF) The VHF workshop covers all topics on vision, human factors, and image quality relating to information displays. We have six VHF oral sessions on Ergonomics for automotive applications, Display measurement and simulation, Human factors and applications, Visual comfort and motion sickness, Color vision and illumination, HDR and VR in addition to a VHF poster session. We also have a joint session with a 3D workshop on the theme of AR (Augmented Reality), a human factor session, and user experience and cognitive engineering session. Five invited talks will be given in the oral sessions, concerning LED Color targets Visual, 3D Educational Material, and Effects of Concave Curved Displays, Visually Induce Motion Sickness. Workshop on Projection and Large-Area Displays and Their Components (PRJ) The PRJ workshop covers the latest wearable applications, vehicle display technologies, head lights, solid-state light sources, holograms, short throw optics etc., projection mapping, Augmented Reality (virtual reality), 3D measurement, standardization of wearable/new light sources and all the projection technologies. This year, our session will focus on head light, wearable-related technologies, laser light sources, projection devices, projection mapping and standardization. A new session on standardization of wearable/new light sources has also been added. There will be 24 presentations, 20-oral and 4-poster, including 6 invited presentations in total. Workshop on Electronic Paper (EP) The EP workshop focuses on current topics in electronic paper including rewritable paper and flexible displays. Newly developed e-Paper technologies are now eagerly sought for emerging applications such as e-Books, e-Notes, electronic shelf labels, signage, and IoT. Various novel technologies will be presented in the following 3 sessions; 1. electrophoretic displays (4 pigment full color, 3 pigment color, and multi color), 2. flexible technologies and e-Paper for IoT, and novel material technologies such as electrochromism. Workshop on MEMS and Emerging Technologies for Future Displays and Devices (MEET) The MEET workshop is unique in covering all aspects of MEMS, nanotechnologies and emerging technologies concerning future displays, imaging devices, and emerging electron devices. It seeks to broaden the horizon of display and imaging technologies into cutting- edge technologies. Research areas such as materials, basic physics and fabrication processes are included. Among all the MEMS and display conferences in the world, this is the only opportunity for MEMS and cutting-edge technology researchers to gather and discuss such devices. Authorities from top research institutions around the world in this field have been invited. Invited speakers are from the University of Cambridge, Ecole Polytechnique, CEA-LETI, Brunel University, Seoul National University, Kyung Hee University, South China Normal University, Fuzhou University, Southern University of Science and Technology, Nanoco Technologies, Nanosys, X-Celeprint, Merck and Tohoku University. Together with contributed papers with high-quality content, this workshop is aimed at participants who wish to open up new fields in displays, imaging devices and emerging devices. Workshop on Display Electronic Systems (DES) The DES workshop covers all aspects of display electronic systems in
11 relation to video data processing, interface technologies, and cooperative operations between display components such as cells and backlights and sensors. This year, we will have 23 papers including 7 invited talks and 11 poster presentations (excluding late-news). We will organize one special session to celebrate the 10th anniversary of DES, and three normal sessions related to spatial augmented reality, 3D displays and sensors, and high image quality technology are planned. Workshop on Flexible Electronics (FLX) The FLX workshop focuses on advanced technologies for flexible electronics including displays, wearable sensors, and IoT technologies, which are composed of a wide range of fields from material science to practical applications. The sessions cover all aspects of the hottest flexible devices and material technologies including new TFT fabrication technologies, flexible substrates, encapsulation, innovative printing processes, new printing machines and evaluation techniques. Workshop on Touch Panels and Input Technologies (INP) Interface technologies such as touch panels and interactive technologies are the stars of the session. AR/Interactive systems such as haptics and AR are special topics of INP. Computer vision and natural interface technologies are still important research topics of INP. This year, new topics will be presented: automotive application and force sensing are special topics. INP papers will open a new window in displays and interactive technologies, not only for devices but also for systems, making them essential viewing. Workshop on the 8th International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications (3DSA) The 8th International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications (3DSA) is an international conference on audio-visual 3D technologies, systems, applications and other hyper-realistic systems, such as 3D capturing and processing, 3D coding and transmission, 3D displays and systems, 3D contents and applications, holographic technology, human vision, augmented reality, virtual reality, immersive display systems, free viewpoint image systems, ultra-realistic audio systems, and interactive systems. It will be held as 3DSA workshop this year. It is organized by the Ultra Realistic Communication Forum (URCF) / The Virtual Reality Society of Japan (VRSJ) in Japan, 3D Interaction Display Alliance (3DIDA) / Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) / Society for Information Display (SID) Taipei Chapter in Taiwan, and the Association of Realistic Media Industry (ARMI) / Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) and Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers (KSBE) in Korea. This year, it is held in conjunction with IDW/AD ’16 as 3DSA workshop in IDW/AD ’16. IDW Best Paper Award and IDW Outstanding Poster Paper Award IDW will present “IDW Best Paper Award” and “IDW Outstanding Poster Paper Award”. The award committee of IDW will select the most outstanding papers from those presented at IDW/AD ’16. The award winners will be announced on the IDW website and given a plaque after the conference. I-DEMO (Innovative Demonstration Session) I-DEMO will be held on December 8 at Multipurpose Hall (2F). IDW provides the opportunity for an interdisciplinary technical demonstration/ discussion in a larger space, more preparation and demonstration time than in the “Author Interviews”. Demonstration Award will be awarded to the demonstration that has the biggest impact on the audience. Exhibition The IDW/AD ’16 Exhibition, which will be held from December 7 through December 9, covers materials, components, manufacturing and measuring equipment, software systems and other related products 12 for display devices. Please join in and enjoy discussions at exhibitors’ booths (Lobby, 2F and 4F). December 7 (Wed.) 12:40 – 18:00 December 8 (Thu.) 10:00 – 18:00 December 9 (Fri.) 10:00 – 14:00
I-DEMO (Innovative Demonstration Session) Live demonstrations of emerging information display technologies by Oral and Poster Presenters Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016 10:30-16:40 Multipurpose Hall (2F) Fukuoka International Congress Center
3DSA 2016 The 8th International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications Held in conjunction with IDW/AD '16 Fukuoka International Congress Center December 7-9, 2016 See page 133 for details Free admission with your IDW/AD '16 registration name tag http://www.3dsa.org/
IDW Best Paper Award IDW Outstanding Poster Paper Award These awards will go to the most outstanding papers VHOHFWHGIURPWKRVHSUHVHQWHGDW,':$'· 7KHDZDUGZLQQHUVZLOOEHDQQRXQFHGRQWKH ,':ZHEVLWH KWWS ZZZLGZRUMSDZDUGKWPO
13 GENERAL INFORMATION
SPONSORSHIP IDW/AD ’16 is sponsored by the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers (ITE) and the Society for Information Display (SID). CONFERENCE SITE Fukuoka International Congress Center 2-1, Sekijo-machi Hakata-ku, Fukuoka-shi Fukuoka, 812-0032, Japan Phone: +81-92-262-4111 Fax: +81-92-262-4701 ON-SITE SECRETARIAT Telephone and fax machines for IDW/AD ’16 will be temporarily set up in the secretariat room (Room 405) at Fukuoka International Congress Center (December 7-9). Phone/Fax: +81-92-282-8878 RECEPTION A buffet style reception will be held on December 7 from 19:00 to 21:00 at the Crowne Grand Ball Room (2F) in ANA Crowne Plaza Fukuoka. As the number of tickets is limited, you are urged to make an advance reservation through the registration website. EVENING GET-TOGETHER WITH WINE A get-together will be held on December 6 from 18:00 to 20:00 at RACONTER 1F in Fukuoka International Congress Center. Wine (sponsored by Merck Ltd.) will be served to participants in a relaxed atmosphere for networking. REGISTRATION Registration is available in advance and also on-site. However, advance registration is strongly recommended to speed up the arrival procedure at the conference site. Registration Fees The registration fee for IDW/AD ’16 includes admission to the confer- ence and a USB Flash Drive of the proceedings. Detailed information will be announced on the website. Until Oct. 28 On and After Oct. 29 Individual Member ¥ 40,000 ¥ 50,000 (ITE/SID/ASO*) Non-Member** ¥ 50,000 ¥ 60,000 Student*** ¥ 13,000 ¥ 15,000 Life Member of ITE/SID ¥ 13,000 ¥ 15,000 Reception ¥ 8,000 ¥ 10,000 *ASO: Academic Supporting Organizations (See p.16 as well as “Supporting Organizations and Sponsors” at the end of each workshop section.) **Non-Member: If you intend to join either ITE or SID, the one year membership fee will be subsidized by IDW/AD ’16 committee. ***Photocopy of student ID is required. Please note that the payment of reduced registration fee is accepted until October 28. The full fee will be charged for payments made on and after October 29. Also note that the number of reception tickets to register on site is limited. Proceedings Data at the Conference Site Proceeding data can be accessed from the web-server via the wireless network only in the Free Wi-Fi Area at the conference site. Additional proceedings (USB Flash Drive) At the conference site ¥ 8,000 Airmail after the conference ¥ 12,000 Domestic mail after the conference ¥ 10,000
14 Payment Three ways are provided for registration. (1) e-Registration Access the following URL. http://www.idw.or.jp/regist.html e-Registration will be accepted until November 25, 2016. (2) Mail or Fax Registration Complete the registration form (download from the website) and send it to the secretariat shown below together with the proof of payment no later than November 25, 2016. IDW/AD ’16 Secretariat c/o Bilingual Group Ltd. 3-3-6 Kudan Minami, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0074, Japan Phone: +81-3-3263-1345 Fax: +81-3-3263-1264 E-mail: [email protected] The registration fee should be paid by one of the following methods. 1. Credit Card (VISA, MasterCard, JCB, AMEX or Diners) 2. Bank Transfer to: Bank: Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ (Swift Code: BOTKJPJT) Branch: Ichigaya Branch (Branch No. 14) Account No.: 0167640 (Ordinary Account) Account: IDW Please attach a copy of the bank receipt to the registration form to avoid any confusion. Please note that the remittance charges, including that of Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ, should be paid by the payer. All above payments should be made in JAPANESE YEN. Also, please note that personal and traveler’s checks are not accepted. (3) On-site Registration Conference registration desk will open: December 6 (Tue.) 17:00 – 20:00 December 7 (Wed.) 8:00 – 18:00 December 8 (Thu.) 8:00 – 18:00 December 9 (Fri.) 8:00 – 13:00 On-site registration fee will be payable by: 1. Cash (JAPANESE YEN only) 2. Credit Card (VISA, MasterCard, JCB, AMEX or China Union Pay) Bank transfer, bank checks, or personal/traveler’s checks are not accepted. Cancellation Policy Until October 28, cancellation is accepted by writing to IDW/AD ’16 Secre- tariat to obtain refunds for registration and reception. All bank services charges will be deducted from the refunds. Please note that refunds will not be made under the following conditions: * Cancellations received on and after October 29 * No-shows * Cancellations by presenters * Cancellations by VISA invitation letter applicants who have already received a VISA invitation letter. However, after IDW/AD ’16 closes, a USB Flash Drive of the proceed- ings will be sent to the registrants who have paid the registration fees. If it becomes difficult to hold IDW/AD ’16 due to the outbreak of infectious diseases and other unavoidable factors, we will substitute the IDW with the mail delivery of the IDW/AD ’16 proceedings at a later date to all those who have registered and completed payment.
15 INQUIRIES IDW/AD ’16 Secretariat c/o Bilingual Group Ltd. 3-3-6 Kudan Minami, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0074, Japan Phone:+81-3-3263-1345 Fax: +81-3-3263-1264 E-mail: [email protected]
Academic Supporting Organizations (ASO) • The Chemical Society of Japan • The Electrochemical Society of Japan • The Illuminating Engineering Institute of Japan • The Imaging Society of Japan • The Institute of Electrical Engineer of Japan • The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers (IEICE) • The Institute of Image Electronics Engineers of Japan • International Electrotechnical Commission • The Japan Ergonomics Society • The Japan Society of Applied Physics • The Japanese Liquid Crystal Society • The Optical Society of Japan • The Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan • The Society of Polymer Science, Japan • The Virtual Reality Society of Japan • Vision Society of Japan
FUNDS • Fukuoka Convention and Visitors Bureau • JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 16HP0304
For final updated information, please visit our website, http://www.idw.or.jp/
IDW/AD ’16 Tutorial in Japanese
Organized by SID Japan Chapter Tuesday, Dec. 6, 2016 12:20-16:30 Room 501 Fukuoka International Congress Center Detailed information will be announced at http://www.sid-japan.org/
16 TRAVEL INFORMATION
ACCOMMODATIONS JTB Convention Support Center will handle arrangements for your hotel reservations.
Hotel reservations can be made at the IDW official website. http://www.idw.ne.jp/accommodation.html
JTB Convention Support Center
Phone: +81-92-751-2102 Fax: +81-92-751-4098 Office Hours: 9:30-17:30 (Weekdays only) E-mail: [email protected]
There will be an on-site travel information desk during the conference period to handle arrangements for transportations.
VISAS Visitors from countries whose citizens must have visas should apply to Japanese consular office or diplomatic mission in their respective country. For further details, please contact your travel agency or the local consular office in your country. Attention: For some countries’ citizens, official documents prepared by the secretariat will be needed. Please ask the secretariat at least two months before the conference.
CLIMATE The average temperature in Fukuoka during the period is around 12°C in the daytime and 4°C at night.
JAPAN RAILWAY PASSES Japan Railway (JR) provides the following economical passes. They are the most economical and flexible rail passes to travel from around Osaka to Hakata (Sanyo-San'in Area Pass) and Kyushu area by Bullet Train and rail. They should be purchased before you leave your country. Please contact your travel agency. Visit following sites for the details.
(1) Sanyo-San'in Area Pass (Shin-Osaka⇔Hakata)： http://www.westjr.co.jp/global/en/ticket/pass/sanyo_sanin/
(2) JR Kyusyu Pass (Northern Kyushu Area and All Kyushu Area)： https://www.jrkyushu.co.jp/english/railpass/railpass.jsp
17 FUKUOKA Fukuoka City (also known as “Hakata”) lies on the northern coast of Kyushu, the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan. The population of the city is approximately 1.5 million people, making it the 5th largest city in Japan. Being the closest major city in Japan to the Korean Peninsula and China, Fukuoka has from ancient times been a gateway for economic and cultural exchanges with its Asian neighbors. On the basis of these historical and geographical links, the city is working on many levels to strengthen its relationships with the rest of Asia, towards the goal of becoming a “focal point for exchange in Asia”. PLACES OF INTEREST Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine Nishitetsu trains are available from Tenjin to Dazaifu Tenmangu (about 20 minutes by train and then 5 minutes on foot). Here, at the head shrine of all the Tenmangu Shrines in Japan, the god of learning, Michizane Sugawara, is worshipped. The plum tree to the right of the main building as you face it is called Tobiume (the flying plum tree), because it is said that the tree flew here to be with Michizane. Kyushu National Museum This museum is located a 5-minute walk from Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine, and is Japan’s newest National Museum after Tokyo, Kyoto, and Nara. Based on the concept of “Understanding Japanese culture from an Asian viewpoint”, various valuable exhibits depict Japan’s blossoming relationships with other Asian countries over a long time. Fukuoka City Museum Covered with half-mirrored windows, this museum stands with the Fukuoka Tower rising behind it (about 15 minutes by bus from Hakata Station). There are 4 different exhibition rooms and a special exhibition room for visiting exhibitions. The Gold Seal, one of Japan’s national treasures, is exhibited in the Permanent Exhibition Room. Uminonakamichi Uminonakamichi is a peninsula connecting Shikanoshima Island in Higashi Ward to mainland Fukuoka. A large peninsula measur- ing about 8 km in length and about 2.5 km in width at its widest point, Uminonakamichi is a recreation area with a park in its central to north-western region. The JR Kashii Line and prefectur- al roads run parallel through Uminonakamichi, providing a popular scenic route. Those who prefer a boat ride can catch a ferry operated by Fukuoka City at the Bayside Place Hakata Futoh. Nakasu-Tenjin Area “Hakata” is famous for “Hakata Ramen”. One of the special features of nighttime Hakata is “Yatai (Street Stalls)”, street stalls that appear on the streets in the evening in Nakasu, Tenjin, and other areas. Yatai offer a range of hot tasty foods including Hakata Ramen, and a chance to rub shoulders with the locals. More information is available at the following websites: http://www.city.fukuoka.lg.jp/english/ http://www.welcome-fukuoka.or.jp/english/ https://yokanavi.com/en/
18 Access to Conference Site
Busan International Kansai Int'l Narita Int'l Haneda Int'l Passenger Terminal Airport (KIX) Airport (NRT) Airport (HND)
Jetfoil Flight 75 min. Flight 120 min. Flight 115 min. 175 min. 6 flights / day 12 flights / day 54 flights / day
Fukuoka Airport (FUK) Subway station is located in the domestic terminal.
JR Subway Taxi Shinkansen ¥ 260 / 5 min. ¥ 2,000 / 15 min.
Hakata Port Hakata Station International Terminal Bus Stop F
Taxi Bus On foot / 14 min. ¥ 1,300 / 10 min. ¥ 230 / 14 min.
Fukuoka International Congress Center
Flight information on this page may be changed in December. Please confirm the details with each airline company. (as of Oct., 2016)
19 Bus Stop at Hakata Station
Starbucks Coffee JR HAKATA Sta. (Hakata Exit)
THE NISHI-NIPPON CITY BANK F
Bus Stop F
In front of THE NIPPON CITY BANK, you will find the bus stop, Hakata-ekimae F. Three kinds of buses are available to get to Fukuoka International Congress Center. -No.88 and BRT*: bound for Hakata Port INT’L Terminal, get off at Kokusai Kaigijo Sun Palace-mae. -No. 99: bound for Hakata Wharf, get off Kokusai Center Sun Palace-mae. For more information, please check the detail below. http://jik.nishitetsu.jp/menu?lang=en *BRT, which is the Articulated Bus is available. Please find the detailed information from the below. http://idw.or.jp/
20 HOTEL MAP
Conference Site Fukuoka International Congress Center
10 Bus Bus No. 88, BRT No. 99
Subway Tenjin Hakozaki Line
❽❾ Kaizuka ❼ Nakasu-kawabata Gofukumachi Subway 11 Kuko (Airport) Line
Gion
Fukuoka Kotsu Center (Hakata St. ❷ Bus Terminal) Bus Stop F No. 88, 99 ❸ Nishi-Nippon City Bank TAXI ❺ W ❶ N ❹ HakataHakata ❻ To Fukuoka S Airport E
❶ Ana Crowne Plaza Fukuoka ❼ HAKATA EXCEL HOTEL TOKYU ❷ Hotel Nikko Fukuoka ❽ Imperial Palace CITY HOTEL ❸ NISHITETSU HOTEL CROOM HAKATA ❾ VESSEL INN HAKATA NAKASU ❹ YAOJI HAKATA HOTEL 10 HOTEL HAKATA PLACE ❺ SUTTON HOTEL HAKATA CITY 11 Reisenkaku Hotel Kawabata ❻ TOYO HOTEL
21 I-DEMO (Innovative Demonstration Session) Live demonstrations of emerging information display technologies by Oral and Poster Presenters Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016 10:30-16:40 Multipurpose Hall (2F) Fukuoka International Congress Center
IDW Best Paper Award IDW Outstanding Poster Paper Award These awards will go to the most outstanding papers VHOHFWHGIURPWKRVHSUHVHQWHGDW,':$'· 7KHDZDUGZLQQHUVZLOOEHDQQRXQFHGRQWKH ,':ZHEVLWH KWWS ZZZLGZRUMSDZDUGKWPO
,':· The 24th International Display Workshops Dec. 6 – 8, 2017 Sendai International Center Sendai, Japan http://www.idw.or.jp/
22 Plenary 23 Opening OLED Displays – Retrospection and – Retrospection OLED Displays Outlook Breaking the Barriers to True Augmented Augmented True to the Barriers Breaking Reality Future Trends of Display Technology of Display Trends Future Keynote Addresses Keynote Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, Plenary Sessions Hong Kong Univ. of S&T, Hong Kong of S&T, Univ. Hong Kong NAIST, Japan NAIST, BOE Tech. Group, China Group, Tech. BOE C. W. Tang W. C. C. Sandor C. C.-C. Lee C.-C. M. Kimura, General Chair, IDW IDW Chair, General Kimura, M. SID President, Kim, Y.-S. ITE Vice President, Oka, H. IDW Chair, Program Hattori, R. 9:30 - 9:50 9:30 - 9:50 Main Hall 9:50 - 11:50 9:50 - 11:50 Main Hall Keynote Address - 3 Address Keynote 11:10 Keynote Address - 2 Address Keynote 10:30 Keynote Address - 1 Address Keynote 9:50 Opening Remarks 9:30 In recent years, Augmented Reality (AR) and especially Virtual Reality Reality (AR) and especially Augmented years, In recent AR that soon, I believe traction. commercial considerable gained have AR. True a concept I call reality; from can become indistinguishable AR desirable? True is Why questions including: addresses This keynote True implement can we AR? How True if something is test can we How AR? In this talk, the historical milestones and future vision of BOE display vision of BOE display and future milestones the historical In this talk, of advanced status Some updated will be described. business display growing the most rapidly As will be discussed. technology will also be introduced. BOE strategy supplier, Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: IDW Chair, General Kimura, M. IDW Chair, Program Hattori, R. Master of Ceremony: M. Date, Executive Chair, IDW Chair, Executive Date, M. of Ceremony: Master Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
EXHIBITION
12:40 – 18:00 Wednesday, Dec. 7 10:00 – 18:00 Thursday, Dec. 8 10:00 – 14:00 Friday, Dec. 9 Lobby (2F, 4F) Fukuoka International Congress Center Free admission with your IDW/AD ’16 registration name tag
Evening Get-Together with Wine Tuesday, Dec. 6, 2016 18:00 – 20:00 RACONTER (1F) Fukuoka International Congress Center (Sponsored by Merck Ltd.) See page 14 for details
Reception Wednesday, Dec. 7, 2016 19:00 – 21:00 Crowne Grand Ball Room (2F) ANA Crowne Plaza Fukuoka See page 14 for details
24 Oxide TFT 25 , * -IGZO) α , T. Nonaka T. , ** , Y. Ishikawa Y. , ** ** , J. P. Bermundo P. J. , , Y. Uraoka Y. , * *,** Importance and Hydrogen- of Oxygen- Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, NAIST, Japan NAIST, Merck Performance Materials Manufacturing G.K., G.K., Manufacturing Materials Performance Merck * ** Tokyo Tech, Japan Tech, Tokyo Japan Univ., Tohoku Japan Japan -IGZO layer. α Related Defects to Develop New Amorphous Oxide Amorphous New Develop to Defects Related Materials Semiconductor Hosono H. Kumomi, H. Ide, K. Kim, J. Kamiya, T. TFTs of Si-Doped IGZO Characteristics Electrical Using Ion Implantation Fabricated Sugawa S. Imaizumi, F. Goto, T. Fluorine-Containing High Reliability a-InGaZnO for Layer Passivation Polysilsesquioxane Transistors Thin-Film Yoshida N. K. Taniguchi K. Invited AMD1: Oxide TFT: High-Stability TFTs High-Stability TFT: Oxide AMD1: Oxide-Semiconductor TFT Oxide-Semiconductor Special Topics of Interest on of Interest Topics Special -IGZO device even after being subjected to bias stress. Here, we we Here, bias stress. to being subjected after even -IGZO device α 13:00 - 14:25 13:00 - 14:25 409 AMD1 - 1: AMD1 - 1: 13:00 AMD1 - 2 13:25 AMD1 - 3 13:45 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Tech, Tokyo Kumomi, H. Korea Univ., Hee Kyung Jang, J. First, defects and impurity in a-IGZO are reviewed focusing on oxygen- on oxygen- focusing and impurity reviewed defects in a-IGZO are First, and correlated strongly are which defects, and hydrogen-related utilizing by created are materials that new will also show We competing. AOSs. in about defects knowledge the above Hall effect ion implantation. by a-IGZO films doped to Si was Si carrier density by that electron shows increased measurement bias stability against gate TFT, IGZO the Si-implanted For doping. while the improved, was stress illumination bias temperature negative as that without Si doping. mobility almost the same level was Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday demonstrate the photolithography properties, electrical properties and photolithography the demonstrate of the the state thin-film transistors. This passivation layer greatly improves the stability improves greatly layer This passivation transistors. thin-film of We investigated the effect of fluorine-containing polysilsesquioxane polysilsesquioxane of fluorine-containing the effect investigated We InGaZnO ( for solution process by fabricated layer passivation Wednesday December 7
AMD1 - 4 Achievement of High-Performance and 14:05 Environmentally Stable TFTs by Introducing Hybrid- Phase Microstructure into InSnZnO Channels S. Deng*, R. Chen*,**, G. Li*, Z. Xia*, K. Wang***, M. Zhang*, W. Zhou*, M. Wong*, H.-S. Kwok* *Hong Kong Univ. of S&T, Hong Kong **South China Univ. of Tech., China ***Jinan Univ., China We proposed the hybrid-phase microstructural InSnZnO thin films, where a number of nanocrystals were embedded in an amorphous matrix. The corresponding bottom- and top-gate TFTs with remarkable and uniform electrical characteristics were successfully fabricated. Additionally, such devices were air-stable owing to in situ passivation of hybrid-phase microstructure for InSnZnO channels. ----- Break -----
14:40 - 16:15 409 AMD2: Oxide TFT: High-Performance TFTs
Chair: T. Kamiya, Tokyo Tech, Japan Co-Chair: H. Hamada, Kinki Univ., Japan AMD2 - 1: Invited High Yield, High Drain Current Oxide TFTs for 14:40 Display Manufacturing S. Lee, J. G. Um, D. Geng, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We report the high drain current amorphous indium-gallium-zinc-oxide (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFTs) with excellent performance uniformity by using bulk accumulation (BA) mode. The high performance BA-TFTs could be applied to high yield and fast response integrated gate drivers for AMOLED and AMLCD.
AMD2 - 2: Invited Top Gate High Mobility Oxide TFT with 15:05 Double Layered Gate Insulator Y. Kim, K. Park, J.-B. Ko, G. Mun, S.-H. K. Park KAIST, Korea We report top gate structured high mobility oxide TFT with high stability under the bias and current stress by using double layered gate insulator. Alumina gate insulator deposited by ALD plays key role both as the H barrier and in the formation of defects less interface with active layer.
AMD2 - 3: Invited Boosting the Field-Effect Mobility of Metal 15:30 Oxide Thin Film Transistor by a Microstructure Modification J. K. Jeong, Y. Shin, S. T. Kim, I. J. Chung Hanyang Univ., Korea The metal reaction method is proposed to improve the mobility of IZO and IGZO TFTs. The high mobility exceeding 49.0 cm2/Vs can be achievable in the resulting IZO and IGZO TFTs, which can be attributed to the affirmative effect of loosely bonded oxygen scavenge and M-O lattice ordering, respectively. 26 Oxide TFT 27 * ----- Break ----- Advanced OLED Display Technologies for for Technologies Display OLED Advanced and Super High Resolution LCD with Ultra KAIST, Korea KAIST, ETRI, Korea Korea ETRI, * LG Display, Korea LG Display, Japan Sharp, AMD3: High-Resolution Displays High-Resolution AMD3: Double-Channel Oxide Semiconductor Vertical TFTs TFTs Vertical Semiconductor Oxide Double-Channel Pi, Layer Source/Drain with Mo J.-E. Yang, J.-H. Cho, H. S. Choi, H. J. Hwang, C.-S. Park K. S.-H. Kim, H.-O. Park, E.-S. Kwon, O.-S. H. J. Shin, S. Takasugi, H. D. Choi, C. K. Ha, J.-M. Kim, Kim, TVs J.-M. Large-Size UHD Ha, K. C. Choi, D. H. Takasugi, S. Shin, J. H. Oh H. C. Kim, S. H. VR to Giving Super Reality Response Fast Application Yamamoto, K. Uchida, S. Okada, K. Ueda, N. Yoshida H. Yamamoto, K. Invited Invited 16:20 - 17:50 - 17:50 16:20 409 AMD2 - 4 AMD2 15:55 AMD3 - 2: AMD3 - 2: 16:45 AMD3 - 1: AMD3 - 1: 16:20 Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative Advanced OLED display technologies have been developed for large- for been developed have technologies OLED display Advanced as panel TFT is employed Self-aligned coplanar TVs. UHD OLED size of a-IGZO voltages of threshold difference The maximum backplane. novel By applying V. 0.57 8.5 glass is approximately TFTs on Gen. can we technology, range compensation methods and a high dynamic enhance image quality of the OLED display. Virtual HMDs. Reality the emerging for will discuss our approach We ultra-high realizing ppi LCD with 2k2k resolution, a 1008 developed We Oxide Pixel Advanced at the same time. response and fast definition and advanced LC technology, response super fast technology, successfully. been adopted have rejection motion blur for backlight Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Techs., NLT Takatori, K. Korea KAIST, Park, K. S.-H. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Vertical channel oxide semiconductor TFT was fabricated with TFT fabricated was semiconductor channel oxide Vertical and PECVD layer active sputtered layer, source/drain metal convention adopted was structure active Double-channel insulator. gate deposited and between layer active resistance non-ohmic contact preventing for VTFTs applying for is desirable This structure layer. source/drain metal area. panel with large display to Wed./Thu. December 7/8
AMD3 - 3 12.5-in. Real RGB Pixel High 4K Resolution a-Si 17:10 TFT- LCD with Advanced Design to Reduce the Loss of High-Frequency Data Signal S.-Y. Wu, C.-C. Chang, H.-H. Chen, H.-M. Su, W.-Z. Zeng Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan CPT research the parameters about printed circuit board (PCB) layer structure or metal trace etc. in layout design of eDP and P2P interface for high-resolution signal transmission, and finally we reached to decrease the loss of signal and having better signal integrity.
AMD3 - 4 19.5-in. 4K LCD Fabricated with Novel LTPS 17:30 Technology at Gen10 Line N. Nodera, S. Ishida, T. Matsumoto, K. Kobayashi Sakai Display Prods., Japan We developed Partial Laser Anneal Silicon (PLAS) TFT of novel LTPS technology for large substrate, which had the mobility of 28.1 cm2/Vs in bottom-gate structure. A 19.5-in. prototype 4K LCD has been fabricated at Gen10 line. Photo-stability of PLAS will be suitable to OLED backplane, HDR TV, and outdoor IDP.
Author Interviews 17:50 – 18:20, Multipurpose Hall
Thursday, December 8
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster FMCp2: Oxide TFT Manufacturing
FMCp2 - 1 Influence of Oxygen Ratio in Gate Bias Instability of Amorphous InGaZnO Thin Film Transistor N. On, H. Seul, S. Kim, K. Lee, J. K. Jeong Hanyang Univ., Korea The PBTS dependent Vth variations for the self-aligned IGZO TFTs were examined. The activation energy barrier for the PBTS induced instability was found to be strongly dependent on the oxygen partial pressure during IGZO preparation, which was discussed on basis of the various degradation mechanisms.
FMCp2 - 2 Structural Characteristics of Nickel-Zinc Oxide Nanostructures Y. Yoshihara, K. H. Kim, Y. Abe, M. Kawamura, T. Kiba Kitami Inst. of Tech., Japan We fabricated nanolayered nickel-zinc oxide nanostructures prepared via a simple one-pot solution process using aqueous solution dissolving nickel acetate, zinc nitrate, hexamethylenetetramine, and investigated their structural properties without and with annealing treatment of temperature at 700°C. After annealing, the nanolayers were composed of nanoparticles of several tens nanometers.
28 Oxide TFT 29 has been 2 and N 3 Gate Insulator Fabrication Fabrication Insulator Gate 2 Univ. of Seoul, Korea of Seoul, Univ. Hanyang Univ., Korea Univ., Hanyang Properties of Low-Temperature (100°C) Silicon (100°C) of Low-Temperature Properties Films Nitride Hong W.-S. Noh, M. S. via Deep UV Curing for Amorphous Oxide Oxide Amorphous for UV Curing via Deep Transistors Jeong J. Kim, S. Lee, K. On, N. Seul, H. FMCp2 - 5L on the Electrical Pretreatment of Nitridation Effect FMCp2 - 4L Withdrawn FMCp2 - 3FMCp2 SiO Soluble-Processed attempted to improve electrical properties of silicon nitride films improve to attempted at the 1 minute for The nitridation process at 100°C. deposited the capacitance- drastically of 50°C reduced temperature substrate shift. voltage and the threshold window hysteresis voltage Nitridation pretreatment with a mixture of NH with a mixture Nitridation pretreatment High-temperature annealing (> 300°C) required to obtain reasonable reasonable obtain to (> 300°C) required annealing High-temperature This paper electronics. the flexible insulating properties still limits for VTES solution added (PHPS) a perhydropolysilazane suggests that using UV by the annealing temperature can reduce coupling agent process. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster FLXp2: Oxide TFT for Flexible Devices
FLXp2 - 1L Low-Temperature (150ºC) Processed Self-Aligned 10:30 InGaZnO Hybrid Thin-film Transistor with an Organic Gate Insulator M. Furuta, Y. Krieg*, G. Tatsuoka, S. G. M. Aman, Y. Hirota, N. Frühauf* Kochi Univ. of Tech., Japan *Univ. of Stuttgart, Germany High performance, top-gated, and self-aligned In-Ga-Zn-O thin-film transistor was demonstrated at 150°C using an organic gate insulator. Fabricated hybrid TFT exhibited excellent electrical properties with the field effect mobility of 10.2 cm2/Vs, subthreshold swing of 0.19 V/dec. The hybrid TFT is one good candidates for flexible and/or printed electronics.
FLXp2 - 2L Multi-Functional Indium Tin Oxide Thin Films for Flexible Device S. H. Kim, J. N. Jang, S. Yi, M. P. Hong Korea Univ., Korea We introduce magnetic field shielded sputtering to block negative oxygen ion bombardments. The ITO thin films formed by MFSS at RT, a nanocrystalline phase is formed which leads to superior electro-optical characteristics. The ITO films also possessed low water permeability therefore, they are suitable for flexible devices.
----- Lunch -----
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster AMDp1: Oxide TFTs
AMDp1 - 1 AC Stress Stability Study with Different Channel Length in BCE IGZO TFT for 32-in. 8K4K GOA LCD L.-Q. Shi, S.-J. Chen, Y.-F. Chou, L.-M. Zeng, T.-H. Wang, W.-Y. Li, X.-W. Lv, R.-L. Chen, C.-W. Liao, M. Zeng, S.-M. Ge, M. Wang, C. K. Zhang, C.-Y. Chiu, X. Liu, C.-Y. Lee Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China AC stress stability study with different channel length in BCE IGZO TFT was investigated. It showed the threshold voltage shift is not sensitive to the AC frequency and channel length compared with the duty ratio. Based on the study, 32-in. 8K4K LCD was demonstrated by using GOA technology.
30 Oxide TFT 31 , 2 of the gs Dielectric Dielectric 3 , Y.-S. Kim Y.-S. , * respectively. x and the low sub-threshold swing swing sub-threshold and the low 7 and SiN 2 thin film by UV-ozone treatment. The treatment The treatment treatment. UV-ozone by thin film Gate Dielectric Gate 3 x Konkuk Univ., Korea Univ., Konkuk Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea Univ., Sungkyunkwan * Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea Korea Univ., Sungkyunkwan Hong Kong Univ. of S&T, Hong Kong of S&T, Univ. Hong Kong Mode a-IGZO TFTs Mode a-IGZO Park K. Oh, J. Wang, S. Kim, J.-H. Layers Chu S.-Y. Cheng, A.-H. Liou, H.-Y. S. Kim, B. Choi B. Kim, S. SiN Indium Tin Zinc Oxide Thin Film Transistor on SiO Transistor Thin Film Zinc Oxide Tin Indium Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Indium-Gallium-Zinc Transistors Thin-Film Oxide Regions Induced Source/Drain Thermal with Wong M. Kwok, S. H. Feng, Z. Lu, L. Li, J. BaTiO with UV-Ozone-Treated Transistors AMDp1 - 3 Using Depletion Circuit Driver Gate Low-Power AMDp1 - 2AMDp1 Amorphous of Reliability Temperature Bias and AMDp1 - 4 of Annealing on the Reliability Activation of Effects AMDp1 - 5 Thin Film InGaZnO Swing Subthreshold Low We developed a method to improve the electrical of performance improve a method to developed We amorphous BaTiO In this study, we fabricated ITZO thin film transistor using oxide oxide using transistor thin film ITZO fabricated we In this study, (Sn), zinc (Zn). indium (In), tin oxide- metal that is mixed semiconductor by of ITZO reliability and temperature stress bias gate investigated We dielectric SiO comparison with gate promoted densification of the dielectric layer by decreasing oxygen- decreasing by of the dielectric layer densification promoted The InGaZnO-TFTs bonds. metal−oxide and increasing vacancy × 10 of 1.46 ratio high on/off exhibited Thursday December 8 December Thursday of 0.069 V/dec. of 0.069 This paper proposes a new gate driver using depletion mode a-IGZO using depletion mode driver gate a new This paper proposes of discharging decrease to is possible circuit the proposed First, TFTs. V TFT Second, the driving current. leakage Q node due to inverter has zero less using two supplies. low has zero inverter in the channel and impermeable covers gas-permeable respective With transistors thin-film oxide indium-gallium-zinc regions, and source/drain superior characteristics homojunctions exhibit with thermally-induced reported is the dependence of the Presently footprint. and small device heat-treatment on the junction-activation of the transistors reliability process. Thursday December 8
AMDp1 - 6 High Mobility Thin Film Transistors Formed by Metal- Induced Crystallization of Amorphous Zinc Tin Oxide Semiconductors S. T. Kim, K. J. Lee, N. On, H. J. Seul, J. K. Jeong Hanyang Univ., Korea Transition tantalum induced crystallization of amorphous zinc tin oxide (a-ZTO) was observed at low temperature annealing of 300°C. A significant improvement in the field-effect mobility (up to ~33.5 cm2/Vs) was achieved for crystallized ZTO TFTs.
AMDp1 - 7 Structure Engineering with ZrO2 Thin Film for Highly
Conducting Electrospun In2O3 Nanowire Field Effect Transistors H. Park, I. Lee, Y. H. Kim, B.-S. Bae KAIST, Korea
o In O2 atmosphere, 600 C-annealed electrospun In2O3 nanowire field- effect transistor (NWFET) exhibits conductive behavior with large off- current (Ioff) and high subthreshold slope (S.S.). Solution-processed
ZrO2 thin film is utilized to control and optimize conducting In2O3 NWFET and underlying mechanism is studied.
AMDp1 - 8 New p-Type Thin-Film Transistor K. Lee, S. Kim, H. Seul, N. On, J. Jeong Hanyang Univ., Korea In recent developments, p-type oxide still lag in performance behind their n-type counterparts. In this paper, we demonstrated a new p-type thin-film transistor. XON has high hall mobility more than 200 cm2/Vs. This study examined electrical properties, electronic structures, and chemical compositions of XON.
AMDp1 - 9 De-Mux Circuit on the FFS-Mode LCD with a-IGZO TFTs Y.-K. Chen, C.-C. Tsai, E.-C. Liu, K.-Y. Lai, Y.-H. Chen, S.-C. Chiang, F.-C. Lu, Y.-J. Lu, W.-K. Tsao, C.-H. Huang, Y.-Y. Huang Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan We successfully developed the 5.5-in. narrow bezel FFS-mode LCD with the ESL type a-IGZO TFTs and the de-mux circuits. The de-mux circuits can narrow the bezel and reduce the number of IC chips on the 9 display. The Ion/Ioff of the ESL type TFTs are more than 10 .
32 Oxide TFT 33 shift of shift ** TH , Y. Nakashima Y. , * , T. Matsuda T. , * , Y. Koga Y. , /Vs was achieved. /Vs was *,** 2 shift of driving TFT during programming, and TFTduring programming, of driving shift TH compensation for AMOLED displays is proposed. is proposed. displays AMOLED for compensation TH NAIST, Japan NAIST, Ryukoku Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Ryukoku * Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Kung Univ., Cheng Nat. ** Fuzhou Univ., China Univ., Fuzhou Taiwan of Education, Univ. Chagnhua Nat. Structure for Normally-off and Normally-on and Normally-on Normally-off for Structure TFTs IGZO Amorphous Lin C.-L. Lee, C.-E. Chen, P.-S. Using Planar and Stacked Devices - Evaluation - Evaluation Devices Using Planar and Stacked - Density and Current Resistivity of Electrical Kimura M. Flexible Substrate Flexible Guo T. Li, F. Huang, H. Hu, H. ZTO on Solution Process Effect Atmosphere Doping Metal Composite with Different Transistors Cheng, S.-J. Cheng, W.-A. Cheng, W.-X. He, N.-X. Wang Y.-W. AMDp1 - 10AMDp1 Concise 3-T with Circuit Pixel AMOLED New AMDp1 - 13L Thin Films of IGZO Analysis Characteristic AMDp1 - 12 and Temperature Annealing of Investigation AMDp1 - 11 on Transistor Thin Film InGaZnO Inkjet-Printed By source-follower structure, the proposed circuit can detect V detect can circuit the proposed structure, By source-follower A pixel circuit with V with circuit A pixel Thursday December 8 December Thursday normally-off/on TFTs. Simulations show that the proposed circuit circuit that the proposed show Simulations TFTs. normally-off/on V senses successfully Electrical characteristics of IGZO Thin Films are analyzed using planar analyzed are Thin Films Electrical of IGZO characteristics doesn’t is high but resistance contact The devices. and stacked densityThe current in the characteristics. on the transistor influence the high to owing device is higher than that in the stacked planar device area. electrode and large resistance contact Uniform IGZO films were inkjet-printed as active layer of TFTa on of layer as active inkjet-printed were films IGZO Uniform improve to conducted annealing was spike Laser substrate. polyimide performance. the device Zinc- processed of sol-gel transition the characteristics investigated We The annealing dopant. metal with different transistors Tin-Oxide The atmospheres. and temperature different conditions conducted the down lower dopant could metal that moderate showed result The its stability in ambient air. and increase temperature process highest mobility ~2.4 cm produces uniform current in range of 60 to 500 nA. of 60 to in range current uniform produces Thursday December 8
AMDp1 - 14L Thermal Analysis and Device Simulation of Heat Suppressed Structure for Oxide Thin-Film Transistor K. Kise, M. N. Fujii, J. P. Bermundo, Y. Ishikawa, Y. Uraoka NAIST, Japan Self-heating degradation in TAOS TFTs generated by driving voltage is a serious problem for development of highly reliable flexible displays. In this work, we suggested heat suppressed TFT structure in order to improve the reliability of TAOS TFTs by using device simulator and thermal analysis system.
AMDp1 - 15L Oxide TFTs Characteristic Optimize for Gate Driver on Array S. J. Choi, Y. S. Song, C. W. Jeong, W. S. Li, F. Z. Zhang, G. C. Yuan, J. I. Ryu BOE Tech. Group, China
We judged that, to adopt Oxide TFT on gate driver on array, the positive (+) position of initial Vth is advantageous for the reliability of GOA. Therefore, in this paper, we had studied which process conditions affect the initial Vth of Oxide TFT. As a result, the amount of O2 in IGZO,
N2O treatment on IGZO film and ESL deposition condition are those.
AMDp1 - 16L Aluminum Doping Effect in Solution-Processed Indium Oxide TFTs S.-H. Lee, T. Kim, C. Avis, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea
Aluminum as a carrier suppressor for solution-processed In2O3 TFTs was investigated. With increasing Al concentration from 0 to 5, and 10
% in In2O3 TFTs, the linear mobility decreased from 10.88 to 3.74, and 1.65 cm2/Vs, and the threshold voltage increased from -3.35 to -0.5, and 0.85 V.
AMDp1 - 17L Improvement of Device Performance of Solution
Processed IZTO TFT by Ar/O2 Plasma Treatment J. Lee, T. Kim, S.-H. Lee, C. Avis, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea
We investigated the effect of Ar/O2 plasma treatment on the performance of solution processed indium-zinc-tin-oxide (IZTO) thin- film transistors (TFTs). The hysteresis voltage of the IZTO TFT dramatically decreased from -2.55 to -0.3 V by exposing IZTO surface to Ar/O2 plasma. The linear mobility was improved from 48.89 to 129.84 cm2/Vs.
34 Oxide TFT 35 O plasma treatment to to treatment O plasma 2 O back-channel treatment treatment O back-channel 2 O Back-Channel Treatment Treatment O Back-Channel 2 ----- Break ----- 510-ppi 8K4K LTPS-TFT LCD with 30 to 120 120 LCD with 30 to 8K4K LTPS-TFT 510-ppi AU Optronics, Taiwan Optronics, AU Japan Display, Japan Display, Japan Korea Univ., Korea Univ., Korea C.-Y. Hou, Y.-T. Chiang, C.-J. Li, S.-F. Wu, S.-C. Lee, Lee, S.-C. TFTs Wu, IGZO BCE S/D Metal on Copper S.-F. Li, C.-J. Chiang, Y.-T. Hou, C.-Y. Tsai W.-C. Hz Frame-Rate Driving Hz Frame-Rate Hayashi, H. Mochizuki, K. Okita, Nishiyama, M. K. Suzuki, Matsui, D. Miki, H. Y. Oyama, A. Kato, H. Nakamura, T. Kimura H. Process on the Properties of IGZO TFT of IGZO the Properties on Process Hong H. M. Kim, G. S. Lee, H. D. Kim, D. K. Invited AMD4/LCT4: Super-High-Resolution LCDs Super-High-Resolution AMD4/LCT4: 16:50 - 18:20 - 18:20 16:50 409 AMDp1 - 18LAMDp1 of N Influence AMD4/ LCT4 - 1: 16:50 AMDp1 - 19L Shielded Sputtering Field of Magnetic Effects Copper BCE_structure IGZO TFT N using IGZO BCE_structure Copper Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Apple, Inoue, M. Japan Techs., Huawei Inoue, M. a technology, (LTPS) polysilicon temperature On the basis of the low Hz has been 120 30 to from at frequency 8K4K LCD driven 510-ppi a higher image quality without the which provides developed, frequencies caused by and the flicker of crosstalk feeling uncomfortable use. in practical Thursday December 8 December Thursday process. named as technology our novel will introduce we In this study, the prevent to (MFSS) process Shielded Sputtering Magnetic Field how and present effects ions (NOIs) bombardment oxygen negative the properties transistor of InGaZnO thin films be improved to much method. deposition TFT) this new by (IGZO passivate back-channel, we have modified the treatment process to to process the treatment modified have we back-channel, passivate interface. the PV/metal and improve oxidation from the metal prevent BCE IGZO of Cu characteristics and device interface The PV/metal modifying the N by TFT can be improved Thursday December 8
AMD4/ Invited Development of a 27-in. 8K4K LCD Prototype LCT4 - 2: Using an IGZO TFT Backplane 17:15 S. Yamada, F. Shimoshikiryoh, Y. Itoh, A. Ban Sharp, Japan We have successfully developed 27-in. 8K4K Liquid Crystal Display by utilizing BCE IGZO (Back Channel Etched InGaZnO) transistor. BCE IGZO-TFT realizes low resistance wiring material because of its low process temperature. Because of this, we can enlarge the screen size to desktop monitor class, while keeping smartphone-class fine resolution. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262)
AMD4/ Development of Cu BCE-Structure IGZO TFT for LCT4 - 3 High ppi 32-in. 8K4K LCD 17:40 S.-M. Ge, S. Li, S.-J. Chen, X.-Y. Kong, W. Shi, H.-J. Zhang, Y.-H. Meng, L.-Q. Shi, X. Liu, M. Wang, C. K. Zhang, C.-Y. Chiu, C.-Y. Lee Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China The electrical characteristics of the BCE-structure IGZO TFT using copper as the gate and source/drain metal were studied. Through modifying the GI layer and annealing temperature, Cu BCE-structure IGZO TFT exhibited good subthreshold swing, threshold voltage and BTS reliability. Finally, a high performance 32-in. 8K4K IGZO LCD was demonstrated.
AMD4/ Fast-Response Fringe Field Switching LCD for LCT4 - 4 Virtual Reality 18:00 L. Fang, Y. Chen, Y. Liang, L. Wu, P. Shen, C. Tseng XiaMen Tianma Microelect., China We have achieved a fast response fringe field switching LCD of 847 ppi, which could be a competitive choice for virtual display. The maximal gray to gray response time was decreased dramatically from 19 ms to 7 ms. An advanced color filter was also proposed to optimize the white coordinates.
Author Interviews 18:20 – 18:50, Multipurpose Hall
IMID 2017 Aug. 28 – 31, 2017 Bexco Busan, Korea http://www.imid.or.kr/
36 Oxide TFT 37 /Vs. /Vs. 2 seconds 5 , * ** , S. Uemura S. , * less than 0.2 V after 10 V after less than 0.2 , Y. Mishima Y. , th ** , M. Yoshida M. , ,S. Nishi ,S. * ** , * Friday, December 9 December Friday, Flexible TFT and Devices Manufacturing Manufacturing and Devices TFT Flexible Megahertz Organic Thin-Film Transistors Megahertz for Transistors Thin-Film Organic AMD6: Flexible Devices Flexible AMD6: JAPERA, Japan JAPERA, AIST, Japan Japan AIST, * ** Max Planck Inst. for Solid State Res., Germany Res., Solid State for Inst. Max Planck Japan Ricoh, Using Advanced Printed Electronics Technology Electronics Printed Advanced Using Kamata T. K. Suemori K. Flexible Active-Matrix Displays Active-Matrix Flexible Klauk H. Rödel, R. Kraft, U. Zschieschang, U. TFT with Oxide Solution Processed Reliable Highly and Insulator, High-k Gate Doped Semiconductor, Standard by Patterned Layers Oxide Passivation Sone, Process Photolithography Y. Saotome, R. Arae, S. Yamada Kusayanagi, K. M. Ueda, Hirano, N. Ando, Y. Y. Nakamura, Y. Matsumoto, S. Invited Invited 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 409 AMD6 - 1: AMD6 - 1: 10:40 AMD6 - 2: AMD6 - 2: 11:05 AMD6 - 3L 11:30 Reliability was remarkable with ΔV remarkable was Reliability Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: NHK, Japan Fujisaki, Y. Japan Univ., Kobe Kitamura, M. Friday December 9 December Friday under bias-temperature stress. under bias-temperature High resolution flexible large-area sheet sensor and display with TFT with sheet sensor and display large-area flexible High resolution all- by prepared were devices flexible The investigated. were backplane and stretchable alignment technology flexible Advanced print process. device the flexible improve to developed were wiring technology performance. (TFTs) with transistors thin-film of organic the fabrication for A process has plastic substrates channel lengths as short as 0.5 μm on flexible top- in the bottom-gate, fabricated TFTs are The been developed. a thin, low- and employ architecture staggered) (inverted contact small- dielectric and vacuum-deposited gate temperature-processed molecule semiconductors. Doped-oxide TFT. oxide solution-processed developed have We passivation and two oxide insulator, gate high-k oxide semiconductor, photolithography spin-coating and standard by formed were layers cm 10 over mobilityThe reached using original inks. process Friday December 9
AMD6 - 4L Analysis of High Mobility Oxide Thin-Film 11:45 Transistors after a Low Temperature Annealing Process J. P. Bermundo, Y. Ishikawa, M. N. Fujii, C. Kulchaisit, H. Ikenoue*, Y. Uraoka NAIST, Japan *Kyushu Univ., Japan High mobilities of more than 40 cm2/Vs in amorphous InGaZnO (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFT) were achieved through a low temperature excimer laser annealing process (ELA). The improvement mechanism was determined by analyzing the changes in electrical characteristics, composition, structure, and chemical bonding of the oxide semiconductor.
Author Interviews 12:00 – 12:40, Multipurpose Hall ----- Lunch -----
13:30 - 14:50 409 AMD7: Oxide TFT: Solution-Processed TFTs
Chair: T. Kamata, AIST, Japan Co-Chair: H. Kumomi, Tokyo Tech., Japan
AMD7 - 1: Invited Large-Scale Printed Sol-Gel Metal Oxide 13:30 Dielectrics W.-J. Lee, S. Park, M.-H. Yoon Gwangju Inst. of S&T, Korea A simple large-area sol-gel bar-printing of metal oxide dielectric layers was successfully demonstrated in order to control ultrathin film thickness with the excellent dielectric performance and physical properties. Both dielectric and semiconductor films were successfully fabricated by direct-bar-patterning process using surface wetting, leading to high-performance low-voltage sol-gel metal-oxide transistors.
AMD7 - 2 Uniform Large-Area Slot-Die Coating of Soluble 13:55 Metal Oxide Semiconductor towards Mass Production of High-Performance TFT Backplanes I. Katsouras*, J. Maas*, J.-L. van der Steen*, G. Gelinck*,**, R. Takata***, M. Marinkovic***, A. Neumann***, D.-V. Pham***, R. Anselmann***, T. H. Ke ****, S. Smout****, S. Schols**** *Holst Ctr., The Netherlands **Eindhoven Univ. of Tech., The Netherlands ***Evonik Resource Efficiency, Germany ****imec, Belgium ESL TFT backplane with solution type metal oxide semiconductor was completely processed on mass-production ready equipment. High mobility TFTs with excellent uniformity were obtained over the complete Gen1 glass substrate (320 mm x 352 mm), with good TFT bias stress reliability. An 85 ppi QVGA AMOLED display is demonstrated.
38 Oxide TFT 39 , * blocking/ 3 O 2 , D. Weber D. , * * , M. Marinkovic M. , * ----- Break ----- , R. Anselmann R. , * , K.-H. Su K.-H. , * Transparent and Flexible Memory Thin-Film Thin-Film Memory and Flexible Transparent Evonik Resource Efficiency, Germany Efficiency, Evonik Resource Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan Taiwan Chunghwa Tubes, Picture * Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Univ., Hee Kyung Tokyo Tech, Japan Tech, Tokyo 5.8-in. Ultra-Narrow Border LCD with Soluble Metal- with Soluble LCD Border Ultra-Narrow 5.8-in. GIP Circuit with and Integrated TFTs Oxide Wu, D.-C. Chen, Y.-H. Chiang, Huang, S.-C. Tsao, Y.-Y. W.-K. Chang, H.-M. Lin, Y.-H. Tseng, K.-H. Pham D.-V. A. Merkulov A. S.-M. Yoon, S.-J. Kim, D.-J. Yun, M.-J. Park, W.-H. Lee, Lee, Oxide Semiconductors Using Transistors W.-H. Park, M.-J. Yun, D.-J. Kim, S.-J. Yoon, S.-M. Seo G.-H. Hydrogen and Subgap State in Amorphous IGZO Amorphous in and Subgap State Hydrogen Thin Films Hosono H. Matsuishi, S. Bang, J. Invited AMD8: Oxide TFT: Novel Processes and Applications and Processes Novel TFT: Oxide AMD8: 15:10 - 16:30 - 16:30 15:10 409 AMD7 - 3 AMD7 14:15 AMD8 - 1: AMD8 - 1: 15:10 AMD7 - 4L 14:35 tunneling layers, and In-Sn-O electrodes. The fabricated f-MTFTs The fabricated and In-Sn-O electrodes. tunneling layers, performance. device and excellent stable exhibited Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Korea Display, Samsung Korea Morosawa, N. of S&T, Inst. Gwangju Yoon, M.-H. Flexible charge-trap memory thin-film transistors (f-MTFTs) using oxide (f-MTFTs) using oxide memory transistors charge-trap thin-film Flexible naphthalate) on plastic poly(ethylene fabricated were semiconductors such as In- layers composed of all oxide was The gate-stack substrate. Al layer, charge-trap oxide channel, Ga-Zn-O active Friday December 9 December Friday Infrared absorption amorphous of self-standing Infrared spectra IGZO thin films of hydride the presence reveals sputtering conventional by deposited DFT these hydride calculations show species. ions as a main hydrogen band top, the valence above states subgap riseto species give ions in NBIS. of hydride suggesting the crucial role In this paper, the soluble metal oxide-TFT fabricated with coating fabricated oxide-TFT metal soluble the In this paper, can We is investigated. TFT device and electrical stabilityprocess of to OTFT also solution-process but GIP-circuits not only integrate The (< 1 mm). with ultra-narrow-border TFT-LCD a 5.8-in. fabricate product. the commercial to panel closed panel is the first demonstrated Friday December 9
AMD8 - 2 Narrow-Pitch Low-Voltage-Driven and High-Speed 15:35 Gate Driver with BA-IGZO TFTs for High-Resolution and Narrow-Bezel Displays H. Seo, D. Geng, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We report the fabrication of a high-speed and narrow-pitch gate driver with BA-IGZO TFTs. By taking the advantage of higher current and zero turn-on voltage, BA-IGZO TFTs based gate driver has faster rising and falling edge compared to SG-IGZO TFTs based one.
AMD8 - 3 Novel Back-Channel-Etch Type In-Ga-Zn-Sn-O Thin 15:55 Film Transistor with 4-Mask Technology J. Li*, X. Hu*, Y. Zhai*, H. Yu*, J. Liu*, T. Sun*, S. Qin*, C. Lee*, F. Wang*,** *Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China **TCL Corporate Res., China This paper firstly demonstrates a novel back-channel-etch type In-Ga- Zn-Sn-O thin film transistor with 4-Mask technology. It seems that wet etch process do little damage to the back channel during the fabrication. The a-IGZTO TFT reveals a high uniformity and stability and is potential for mass production.
AMD8 - 4 Withdrawn
AMD8 - 5L Development of 65-in. 4K UHD OLED TV with High 16:15 Reliability Improvement of InGaZnO Thin-Film Transistors S. J. Yun, J. Y. Noh, Y. H. Choi, W. C. Jeong, J. W. Kim, S. Y. Cha LG Display, Korea To improve PBTS of a-IGZO TFT we have been optimized the oxygen in SiO2 insulators and developed the controllable H-incorporation for defect passivation. In this study, we achieved that Vth shift was Δ0.11 V after 236-hour long-term PBTS stress. Furthermore, we demonstrated the 65-in. 4K OLED TV with high reliability improvement.
Author Interviews 16:30 – 17:10, Multipurpose Hall
40 LIT 41 at peak 2 , external quantum efficiency quantum efficiency , external 2 Perovskite Light-Emitting Light-Emitting Perovskite 3 , S. Chen, K. Wang, X.-W. Sun X.-W. Wang, K. Chen, S. , ** , P. Liu P. , * at full white screen and 500 cd/m screen at full white 2 Recent Advances in White OLED White in Advances Recent Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, perovskite LEDs with structures of ITO/PEDOT: of ITO/PEDOT: LEDs with structures perovskite Hubei Univ., China Hubei Univ., 3 Tianjin Univ., China Univ., Tianjin Southern Univ. of S&T, China of S&T, Univ. Southern ** * LG Display, Korea LG Display, AU Optronics, Taiwan Optronics, AU B. Xu, X. Zhang, W. Wang, J. Hao, W. Chen, D. Wang, Wang, D. Diode Chen, W. Hao, J. Wang, W. Zhang, X. Xu, B. Cao W. Qin, J. High Efficiency FAPbBr High Efficiency Technologies for OLED TV and Lighting OLED for Technologies Park, S.-S. Kang, M.-S. Jang, S.-S. Choi, H.-S. Han, C.-W. Kang I.-B. Choi, H.-C. M.-Z. Dai, Y.-H. Chen, C.-C. Chen, H.-C. Hu, W.-L. Hung, Photorejuvenation OLED Lighting for Hung, W.-L. Lee Hu, H.-C. M.-T. Chen, Chen, C.-C. C.-C. Chen, Wang, Y.-H. Dai, W.-Y. M.-Z. Tao, H. J. Lin, T.-Y. /TPBi/LiF/Al. We demonstrate high electroluminescence high electroluminescence demonstrate We /TPBi/LiF/Al. Invited 3 OLED2: OLED for Lighting Applications Lighting OLED for OLED2: and Quantum Dot Technologies Dot Quantum and Special Topics of Interest on Lighting Lighting on of Interest Topics Special 14:40 - 16:00 14:40 501 OLED2 - 2 15:00 OLED2 - 1: OLED2 - 1: 14:40 OLED2 - 3 15:20 white screen. With the application of light extraction structures and structures of light extraction the application With screen. white achieved. PE of 90 lm/W in OLED lighting was devices, 3-stacked performance with luminance of 9000 cd/m performance Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Toyama, of Univ. Naka, Japan S. Techs. Kijima, Huawei Y. The brightness of 55-in. UHD OLED TV embedded with the 3-stacked with the 3-stacked TV embedded UHD OLED The brightness of 55-in. cd/m 150 showed WOLED Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday of 0.82%, and current efficiency of 2.7 cd/A. efficiency of 0.82%, and current face-shape mask with non-regular photorejuvenation OLED A flexible 520 nm from light of wavelength emitted The delivered. design was most of cosmetic light therapies 680 nm, which covered through and can is skin-friendly The functional silicone film requirement. of OLED. enhance light extraction Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on organometal halide perovskite halide perovskite diodes (LEDs) based on organometal Light-emitting report we high Here, and lighting. display for light source emerging are FAPbBr efficiency PSS/FAPbBr Wednesday December 7
OLED2 - 4 Inkjet-Printed Flexible Quantum Dot Light-Emitting 15:40 Diodes for Next Generation Display J. Zhuang, C. Wei, W. Su, Z. Cui Chinese Ac. of Sci., China We have fabricated flexible PM-QLEDs based on PET/Ag grid substrate by inkjet printing. The ink we developed is pure QDs without any other additives, and free of halogen solvents. The red, green and blue QDs inks are all stable even after 2 months with high quantum yields.
----- Break -----
16:20 - 17:45 502 PH1: Phosphors for Lighting Application
Chair: J. Silver, Brunel Univ. London, UK Co-Chair: T. Kusunoki, Dexerials, Japan
PH1 - 1: Invited Highly Efficient Laser Spotlight Illuminator 16:20 with a Novel Check-Patterned Phosphor Structure K. Morimoto, Y. Nagasaki, K. Okuyama, T. Miwa*, A. Takamori**, T. Tanaka Panasonic AIS, Japan *IDEC, Japan **Osaka Univ., Japan The first blue-violet laser-diode pumped phosphor spotlight illuminator is demonstrated, having a novel check-patterned blue/yellow phosphor structure with high conversion efficiency under high power excitation. The spotlight prototype achieves an excellent luminous efficacy 51.3 lm/W at high luminous flux 861 lm and uniform illuminance distribution on the target illumination area.
PH1 - 2 Improvement of Photodegradation of Nitridosilicate 16:50 Phosphors by Composition Change and Realization of High CRI White-LEDs M. Kanno, M. Abe, T. Kusunoki Dexerials, Japan
Nitridosilicates (Ca,Sr)2(1-x)(Aly,Si1-y)5(O,N)8:Eux are efficient andaffordable red-emitting phosphors. In this study in order to improve photodegradation of these phosphors we changed the composition of their alkaline-earth ions and had good results. We also used these phosphors as red-emitting phosphors for white-LEDs and could obtain high CRI successfully.
42 LIT 43 :Mn 6 , ** SiF 2 , F. D, F. u ** , ** -AlON:Mn,Mg Green -AlON:Mn,Mg Green γ , H. Fukunaga, Fukunaga, H. , * , W. E. Cohen E. W. , ** * , J. M. Baldesare M. J. , * -AlON:Mn,Mg green phosphor is -AlON:Mn,Mg green -sialon:Eu (green) and K -sialon:Eu (green) γ β , N. Hirosaki N. , * , A. I. Chowdhury I. A. , ** , D. G. Porob G. D. , ** * OLEDp2: OLED/LIT Poster OLEDp2: Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, GE Lighting, USA GE Lighting, NIMS, Japan NIMS, GE Global Res., India Res., GE Global Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea Univ., Sungkyunkwan * Sharp, Japan Japan Sharp, GE Global Res., USA Res., GE Global * ** Poster C. D. Nelson D. C. Emitting Diodes Using a Corrugated Structure Diodes Using a Corrugated Emitting Cho M. S. Lee, H. Hwang, M. W. W. Beers W. W. Commercialized, Narrow Band, Red Emitting Emitting Red Band, Narrow Commercialized, Display Color Gamut Wide for Phosphors Setlur, A. LED Lighting and Applications Murphy, E. J. Garcia-Santamaria, F. Sista, P. S. Kumar N. P. K. Takahashi K. White LED Using Narrow-Band LED Using Narrow-Band White Display Gamut Wide-Color Super Phosphor for Xie R.-J. Izumi, M. Yoshimura, K. 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose OLEDp2 - 1 Light- Enhancement of Blue Organic Efficiency PH1 - 3 PH1 - 17:10 PH1 - 4L 17:30 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:45 investigated as an alternative green phosphor with the purpose of the green as an alternative investigated color gamut. of the display further improvement (red) phosphors shows a very wide-color gamut that mostly covers the covers that mostly a very wide-color gamut shows phosphors (red) In this work, whole NTSC triangle. Silver-nanowire embedded flexible transparent electrode was fabricated fabricated was electrode transparent embedded flexible Silver-nanowire rod with mayer coated was Silver-nanowire process. roll-to-roll via fully electrode of fabricated Sheet resistance and embedded with NOA63. The RMS value 85%. over was 8 ohm/sq and transmittance below was nm. 10 below was roughness of surface Wed./Thu. December 7/8 December Wed./Thu. The display backlight using sharp backlight The display Commercialized GE TriGain phosphors are narrow red line emitters that line emitters red narrow are phosphors TriGain GE Commercialized with displays gamut wide color on-chip solution to an effective offer in improvements significant discuss the We brightness. increased phosphors TriGain reliability and absorption phosphor that efficiency, typical phosphor. to KSF compared show Thursday December 8
OLEDp2 - 2 Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diode with Ligand-
Controlled CuInS2/ZnS Quantum Dot M. Hishinuma, J. Maki, T. Fukuda, N. Kamata, Z. Honda Saitama Univ., Japan The organic ligand of the semiconductor quantum dot prevents the reduced current efficiency of the quantum dot light-emitting diode. In this research, we investigated the inverted structure with the CuInS2/ ZnS quantum dots, and achieved the reduced threshold voltage by the decompression annealing to remove the organic ligand.
OLEDp2 - 3 Reduced Exciton Lifetime in TADF Materials for Blue OLEDs Y. C. Kim, G. H. Kim, G. W. Kim, J. B. Im, J. H. Kwon Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We report newly designed and synthesized TADF molecule, KHU-TB-1. The KHU-TB-1 demonstrated a short exciton lifetime of 7.2 μs compared to the reference TADF emitter molecule (TCzTRz:9.5 μs). The fabricated blue OLED with KHU-TB-1 emitter exhibits maximum EQE and luminance of 22.0% and 13,630 cd/m2. It also demonstrated an improved roll-off characteristic and color-quality.
OLEDp2 - 4L Integration of Patterned Quantum Dot Film with Blue OLED for the Realization of Rec. 2020 Color Gamut H.-J. Kim, M.-H. Shin, S.-E. Kim, S.-J. Park, Y.-J. Kim Yonsei Univ., Korea We applied patterned red and green quantum dot (QD) to blue organic light emitting diode (OLED) as light converting component and found optimized characteristics of patterned QD for wide color gamut by simulation and realized 97% of Rec. 2020 standard that is NTSC 130% in CIE 1931 by experiments.
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster VHFp2: Applied Vision and Human Factors - Lighting Technologies
VHFp2 - 1 Quantification of LCD's Light Leakage of Each Corner Using 2D FFT and 2D CSF S. W. Jung, J. Y. Kim LG Display, Korea The light leakage has been known as one of the chronic LCD’s defects. The display manufactures are continuously developing a new method for the improvement of light leakage. Therefore the needs of quantitative evaluation between the human’s perception and the measurement system which can be practical in the field have been emphasized.
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44 LIT 45 phosphor 2+ Thiogallate Thiogallate :Eu 6 16 SiS 2 SiS 8 thiogallate phosphors phosphors thiogallate Ga 2 16 at the applied voltage of 19 of 19 at the applied voltage SiS 2 8 Ga 2 and Ba 6 SiS 2 and Ba
6 SiS 2 concentration upon excitation at 365 nm. upon excitation concentration -Doped BaGa 2+ films by magnetron reaction sputtering together with together sputtering reaction magnetron by films 2+ phosphor could be tuned from cyan to green range range green to cyan phosphor could be tuned from x Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Hsiuping Univ. China Univ., Xi'an Jiaotong Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Kung Univ., Cheng Nat. 2+ PHp1: Phosphors for Lighting Application Lighting for Phosphors PHp1: Phosphors for White LEDs White for Phosphors Chen M. T. Liu, D. S. Lee, P. S. Cup Reflector and the Future Prospect and the Future Cup Reflector Ho C.-R. Hsu, Y.-J. Huang, Z.-W. Ou, C.-J. Films Silicon Dioxide Based on Silicon-Rich Sputtering Reaction Magnetron by Prepared Hu W. Zhou, M. Zhao, W. Package for Optical Properties Improving Properties Optical for Package Chu S.-Y. Zhan, T.-S. Nien, L.-F. Eu :Eu -doped BaGa 16 2+ SiS 8 Poster Poster Ga 2 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose PHp1 - 3 of Cold Cathode Emission Properties Electron PHp1 - 2 Designing of LED for Approach Equation Structural PHp1 - 1 in pc-WLEDs Layer of Phosphor Structure New PHp1 - 4 of Novel Properties and Luminescence Synthesis generates a green emission upon excitation at 405 nm, whereas the at 405 nm, whereas emission upon excitation a green generates Ba Novel Eu Novel For the designing of the LED secondary lens, the solely effects of the of effects the designing of the LED secondary the solely lens, For such that the with the optical designers, be familiar should reflectors This with the reflectors. lens design can be integrated appropriate of LED the effects explore to process up an analytical report setting distribution. on energy reflectors through formed were films (SRSO) Silicon-rich silicon dioxide deposition of SiO In this article, a new package method was investigated to solve the solve to investigated method was In this article, package a new of phosphor- fabrication conventional caused by which problems, intensity and uneven yellow-ring LED (pc-WLED), like white converted the color improve This method can not only angles. view of different pc-WLED. of efficiency the luminous but uniformity, with increasing Eu with increasing Thursday December 8 December Thursday subsequent rapid temperature annealing treatment. The emission The annealing treatment. temperature subsequent rapid density current of a cold cathode based on and emission efficiency and 25.78 μA/cm 10.88% reach film SRSO were prepared by solid-state reaction. The BaGa reaction. solid-state by prepared were V. Thursday December 8
PHp1 - 5 Rare-Earth-Free Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Phosphor Made from APTES for White Light LED Application K. Hasegawa, K. Komatsu, A. Kato Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan Organic-inorganic hybrid phosphors made from malic acids and APTES which shows strong green emission were synthesized by sol-gel method. The emission wavelength and intensity were found to depend on heating treatment temperature, which may be due to local structural change. This phosphor has a potential for rare-earth free UV-LEDs application.
PHp1 - 6 Eu Concentration Dependence of Morphology and
Emission Characteristics of Y2WO6:Eu Nano-Rod Phosphor S. Matsumoto, R. Kanai, M. Kimura, A. Kato Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan
Y2WO6:Eu nano-rod phosphors with various Eu concentration were synthesized by flux method using LiCl flux. The diameter of the nano- rod was kept around ~200 nm with Eu concentration lower than 10%. The emission characteristics were drastically improved by introduction of seed crystals in the flux.
PHp1 - 7L Characteristics of Phosphor-Converted White Light-Emitting Diodes with Tunable Color Temperature and High CRI Fabricated by Near- Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes C.-H. Chiang, S.-J. Gong, S.-Y. Chu Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan The phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes were fabricated by combining the tri-color phosphors and silicone gel with the near- ultraviolet light-emitting diode chips. Using the separated phosphor layer structure can reduce the loss of re-absorption. The CRI increase with increasing percentage of overlapping area between the spectra deconvoluted from the electroluminescence spectrums.
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster MEETp1: Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies
MEETp1 - 1 CsPbBr3 Based Perovskite Nanocrystals for Light- Emitting Diodes S.-Y. Cho, H.-M. Kim, E. Moyen, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea
We have synthetized CsPbBr3 based perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) for light-emitting diodes. The CsPbBr3 NCs solution shows a photo- luminescence (PL) peak at 517 nm under UV illumination with a narrow full-width half maximum (FWHM) of less than 24 nm. The highest PL intensity can be obtained at a 1:1 molar ratio of PbBr2:CsBr.
46 LIT 47 ----- Break ----- Friday, December 9 Friday, Experimental Characterization of Oxide of Oxide Characterization Experimental Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Hee Univ., Kyung Kyushu Univ., Japan Univ., Kyushu Japan Mitsubishi Elec., Belgium imec, for Quantum-Dot Light Emitting Diodes Light Emitting Quantum-Dot for Jang J. Kim, J. Kim, H.-M. Hwang, E. Semiconductors-Based SLM for Practical Use Practical SLM for Semiconductors-Based Tate N. Nomura, W. Nakashima, S. Dependence on of Output Power Improvement in 638-nm BA-LD Miyashita Temperature M. Kusunoki, M. Abe, S. Kuramoto, K. Yagi, T. Based Beam Deflectors Liquid Crystal De Smet H. Shang, X. Cuypers, D. Invited PRJ3: Projection Components and Devices Projection PRJ3: 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 201 MEETp1 - 2MEETp1 Junction Generation Charge Processed Solution All PRJ3 - 2 11:00 PRJ3 - 3 11:20 PRJ3 - 1: PRJ3 - 1: 10:40 In this study, all-solution processed inverted yellow-emitting tandem tandem yellow-emitting inverted all-solution processed In this study, The solution suggested. diodes (QLEDs) are light emitting quantum-dot between charges bottom generate used to p-n junctions are processed QLEDs with tripleThe tandem charge QLEDs. cells of tandem and top low-cost for is fabricated solution processing junctions by generation QLED manufacturing. We have been studying the implementation of a zinc-oxide spatial light of a zinc-oxide been studying the implementation have We It annealing method. (ZnO-SLM) using a light-assisted modulator based on surface as an optical switch performance novel reveals use, practical toward a step As effect. magneto-optical current-induced densities and integration possible verified experimentally we characteristics. wavelength It was improved. 638-nm LDs was for technology growth Epitaxial an active from carrier overflow suppressed that the technology revealed for designed BA-LD the newly By using the technology, LD. of the layer plug efficiency CW with wall W under 55°C, 1.74 emitted CW operation of 20.0%. combined with liquid structures grating consisting of micro Devices photonic tunable applications as electrically interesting crystals offer types linear and circular are Both beam steering. for devices and evaluated. lithography using soft constructed Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Univ.,Taiwan Tung Chiao Nat. Pan, W. J. Japan Setsunan Univ., Shikama, S. Thu./Fri. December 8/9 December Thu./Fri. Friday December 9
PRJ3 - 4 Very Compact Waveguide-Type RGB Coupler with 11:40 Multimode Converter J. Sakamoto, S. Katayose, K. Watanabe, M. Itoh, T. Hashimoto NTT, Japan We developed an optical-waveguide-type red-green-blue (RGB) multiplexer that uses additional waveguides for mode conversion to reduce circuit length and enhance isolation among colors. The coupler circuit is about 2.5-mm long and 1-mm thick, and the loss, excluding that of input/output routing circuits, is less than 1.2 dB for each color.
Author Interviews 12:00 – 12:40, Multipurpose Hall
13:30 - 14:50 413 MEET4: EL Quantum Dots Technologies
Chair: K. C. Park, Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Co-Chair: X. W. Sun, Southern Univ. of S&T, China
MEET4 - 1: Invited Tandem QLED with Oxide Charge Generation 13:30 Junction J. Jang, H.-M. Kim, E. Hwang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea This paper reviews the solution-processed charge generation junctions (CGJs) which can be used for single and tandem quantum-dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs) and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). Organic charge-generation layer by thermal evaporation, solution processed charge-generation junction and tandem QLED with oxide- oxide CGJ is introduced.
MEET4 - 2: Invited Full-Color Patterning of Quantum Dot 13:50 Displays Based on Transfer Printing and Inkjet Printing J. Han, D. Ko, J. Roh, H. Jung, Y. Lee, J. Sohn, W. K. Bae*, C. Lee Seoul Nat. Univ., Korea *KIST, Korea To realize the full-color QLED display, the QD emissive layer should be patterned to red, green, and blue subpixels. Here, we resent two full- color patterning methods such as transfer printing and inkjet printing and discuss key issues that must be solved for realizing practical QLED displays.
48 LIT
49 ----- Break ----- Solution-Processable Hybrid Light-Emitting Light-Emitting Hybrid Solution-Processable Dot Electroluminescence Quantum What's Next for Quantum Dots? Delivering Dots? Delivering Quantum for What's Next Fuzhou Univ., China Univ., Fuzhou UK London, Brunel Univ. Nanosys, USA Nanosys, Devices Based on Organic/Inorganic on Organic/Inorganic Based Devices Guo Nanocomposites T. Hu, H. Lin, J. Li, F. Liu, Y. N.Bramananthan, Kumaraverl, M. Kathirgamanathan, P. Surendrakumar S. Bushby, M. L. Ravichandran, S. the Ultimate Visual Experience to the Mainstream to Visual Experience the Ultimate Kim H. Invited Invited Invited Invited MEET5: Emerging Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies Quantum Emerging MEET5: 15:10 - 16:30 - 16:30 15:10 413 MEET4 - 3: - 3: MEET4 14:10 MEET4 - 4: 14:30 MEET5 - 1: MEET5 - 1: 15:10 By combining the unique advantages of organic and inorganic and inorganic of organic the unique advantages By combining superior device could exhibit devices light-emitting hybrid materials, speak, we In this cost solution processes. on low based performances and the design, fabrication works regarding our recent present based on devices light-emitting optimization of hybrid performance etc. dots, quantum semiconductor colours saturated offer to the potential quantum dots have Colloidal By using 2020) standard. REC 2020 (ITU-R-BT satisfying the new a very achieved we quantum dot size, and architecture device suitable 0.292) meeting the CIE (x, y) of (0.708, of 4 cd/A for high efficiency cd/A and 11 of 16 efficiency A world record REC 2020 specification. hole a novel employing by (0.704, 0.296) has been achieved lm/W for transporter. Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: France Bonnassieux, Ecole Polytechnique, Y. Korea Hee Univ., Kyung Jang, J. Display engineers strived for decades to produce displays that deliver that deliver displays produce to decades for strived engineers Display Visual so-called Ultimate – visual experiences life-like immersive, (QDEF) makes Quantum Dot Enhancement Film Experience (UVE). Quantum Dot the latest This paper covers and affordable. UVE possible UVE-capable delivering for chain developments and supply technology consumers. mainstream to LCD products Friday December 9 December Friday Friday December 9
MEET5 - 2: Invited Heavy Metal-Free Quantum Dots for 15:30 Consumer Applications N. L. Pickett, N. C. Gresty, I. Naasani Nanoco Techs., UK In recent years, display products containing quantum dots have begun to appear on the consumer market. However, many products still contain toxic cadmium. Herein, we report on the synthesis and development of heavy metal-free quantum dots, with a particular focus on displays, lighting and biological imaging applications.
MEET5 - 3: Invited Luminescent Nanocrystals and Devices for 15:50 Energy-Saving Quality Displays and Lighting K. Wang, X. W. Sun Southern Univ. of S&T, China We introduce a new kind of quantum dot composites as luminescent microspheres featuring high efficiency, narrow FWHM and excellent long-term operation stability for PL application. Moreover, very bright and efficient hybrid perovskite QLEDs based on FA0.8Cs0.2PbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals with organic-inorganic mixed cations were also demonstrated.
MEET5 - 4: Invited Optical Characteristics of Quantum Rod 16:10 Color Pixel Converter Combined with Twisted Nematic LCD M. Hasegawa, Y. Hirayama Merck, Japan We fabricated quantum rod-based color conversion subpixels by ink jet printing. We stacked these subpixels on a twisted nematic liquid crystal (TN-LC) panel, and evaluated their optical properties, including color gamut, contrast ratio, and viewing angle. The panel covers 80% of the BT.2020 standard color gamut. The TN LC panel with collimated blue LED showed the effects of polarizers and the alignment of LC. However, combination with the QR emission layer eliminated the effects of polarizer and LC, and led to a very wide viewing angle even in a grey level.
Author Interviews 16:30 – 17:10, Multipurpose Hall
50 AR/VR 51 * Somatic Interfaces to Interact with Image with Image Interact to Somatic Interfaces Retinal Imaging Laser Eyewear with Focus- Laser Imaging Eyewear Retinal Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. Tokyo Polytechnic Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Polytechnic Tokyo * QD Laser, Japan QD Laser, INP1: AR and Interactive Systems Interactive AR and INP1: Information Mizuno T. Kume, Y. Free and Augmented Reality Augmented and Free Miyauchi H. Suzuki, M. Sugawara, M. AR/VR and Hyper Reality Hyper and AR/VR ear features focus-free and augmented-reality image and augmented-reality focus-free ear features Invited Invited Special Topics of Interest on on of Interest Topics Special eyew 13:05 - 14:20 - 14:20 13:05 201 INP1 - 1: INP1 - 1: 13:05 INP1 - 2: INP1 - 2: 13:30 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Holdings, Citizen Hashimoto, N. Japan Tech, Tokyo Sato, M. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263) Session (see p. Demonstration Also presented in Innovative 263) Session (see p. Demonstration Also presented in Innovative Multimodal interfaces for portable/wearable image displays are required required are image displays portable/wearable for Multimodal interfaces developing currently are We and interactivities. enhance realities to include handheld These this purpose. for somatic interfaces several sensations force-like sensations, visual–tactile–force provide to display measuring nasal skin system and wearable mechanical vibration, by workload. mental estimate to temperature inside laser projector has a miniature Imaging Laser Eyewear Retinal image information with digital the wearer which provides the frame This compact universal- as a screen. the pupil using the retina through design visual acuity and point of focus. independent of the wearers‘ Wednesday December 7
INP1 - 3: Invited String-Based Haptic Interface for Mobile 13:55 Devices K. Honda, S. Ma*, Y. Qian*, M. Sato* Tokyo Univ. of Marine S&T, Japan *Tokyo Tech, Japan In this research, a haptic device, which is able to be attached to mobile devices, has been proposed. The proposed device provides one degree of freedom force feedback. It is considered that the proposed device may be able to be adapted as a handy tool for creating multi-modal experiences. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
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14:40 - 16:00 Main Hall 3D2/3DSA2: Visualization and AR
Chair: J.-W. Kim, ETRI, Korea Co-Chair: H. Kakeya, Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan
3D2/ Invited Progress on Head-Worn Display Technology 3DSA2 - 1: for Augmented Reality 14:40 Y. Wang, D. Cheng, C. Xu Beijing Inst. of Tech., China Several problems with significant impact on the development of head- worn displays for augmented reality are discussed, including the size and weight, the contradiction between large field-of-view and high resolution, and accommodation and convergence disparity. Methods proposed by Beijing Institute of Technology to solve or alleviate these problems are presented.
3D2/ Efficiency Balance for a See-Through Head-Mounted 3DSA2 - 2 Display with Microstructures 15:00 X.-C. Wang, K.-W. Zhao, Y.-D. Lu, C.-Y. Chuang, M.-C. Chan, J.-W. Pan Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan The efficiency balance phenomenon for see-through head-mounted displays with different microstructure conditions can be found both theoretically and using optical simulation software. The simulation is based on factors taken from previous research studies. It’s found that the balance value of the optical efficiency remains almost constant under different microstructure conditions.
52 AR/VR 53 , ** , K. Hirota K. , * ----- Break ----- , M. Kitazaki M. , *** *,** Brain Function Analysis of Visual and Cross- of Analysis Function Brain Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, NTT, Japan NTT, 3DSA4/VHF4: Human Vision Human 3DSA4/VHF4: Osaka Univ., Japan Univ., Osaka Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. NICT, Japan Japan NICT, Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Metropolitan Tokyo * Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan Japan Tech., of Univ. Toyohashi ** ** *** * Sparse Registration for Small Amount of Overlap Amount of Overlap Small for Registration Sparse Clouds Point between Yata N. Manabe, Y. Sun, L. T. Amemiya T. Changing Perceived Leg Length and Motion on and Motion Leg Length Perceived Changing Walking Virtual Generator Ikei Y. Kondo, R. Yoshiho, K. Hamada, T. Modal Information Ando H. Invited 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 Main Hall 3D2/ - 4 3DSA2 15:40 3D2/ - 3 3DSA2 15:20 3DSA4/ 3DSA4/ VHF4 - 1: 9:00 This paper proposes a framework for point clouds registration of small of small point clouds registration for a framework This paper proposes a point clouds into method resamples This proposed amount of overlap. the group then matches groups, of small point cloud number large of each (PAD) histogram between Plane Distance point clouds by representation. based on sparse groups Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:40 Disabled people cannot freely walk around. To overcome it, we we it, overcome To around. walk people cannot freely Disabled realistic can feel users that a virtual generator walking developed that and found on their body shape, sensations based walking altering changed by motion were leg length and walking perceived of footsteps. factor as a temporal vibrations timings of foot Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Asahi Glass, Uehara, Japan S. Shimane Univ., Yano, S. Wed./Thu. December 7/8 December Wed./Thu. To clarify how visual information is processed in the human visual processed is visual information clarify how To with other sensory interacts visual information and how system functions using human brain investigated have we modalities, Recent Imaging (fMRI) techniques. functional Magnetic Resonance described in this paper. are of our fMRI experiments results Thursday December 8
3DSA4/ Invited Human Vision Response in AR & VR VHF4 - 2: Y.-S. Chen, Y.-P. Huang*, C.-Y. Chen** 9:20 Cathay General Hospital, Taiwan *Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan **Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan The human vision response in AR & VR is definitely different from stereoptic images created by human macula of the real world. The index of physiological measurement for visual response should be developed and standardized in order to improve the AR & VR display in the future.
3DSA4/ Attentive Tracking of Moving Objects in VHF4 - 3 Stereoscopic Viewing 9:40 A. U. Rehman, Y. Nosaki*, K. Kihara*, S. Ohtsuka* Kagoshima Nat. College of Tech., Japan *Kagoshima Univ., Japan This experiment examines the attentive tracking of moving objects in stereoscopic viewing. Participants could successfully track moving objects in an attentive task by ignoring the distractors’ plane. In addition, they were able to divide attention equally among a range of depth planes.
3DSA4/ Subjective Experiment Study on Binocular Overlap VHF4 - 4 Effect of Different Colors for the Augmented Reality 10:00 Near-Eye Display H. Zhang, Y. Tang, Y. Zheng, Y. Xie*, B. Wang Southeast Univ., China *S&T on Electro-optic Control Lab., China The binocular overlap effect of different colors for the augmented reality near-eye display was studied. This experiment included 10 participants to observe and grade on the influence of the different colors on the binocular overlap effect. The results indicate that different colors have an impact on the binocular overlap effect.
Author Interviews 10:30 – 11:10, Room 201 ----- Break -----
54 AR/VR 55 * and Applications and Applications 1 Niigata Univ., Japan Univ., Niigata Nikon, Japan Japan Nikon, * Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. Korea Univ., Kwangwoon Japan Univ., Hokkaido Does Eye Strain Decrease after Observing 3D after Decrease Strain Does Eye Display? on the Light Field Imaging Niimi R. Iwane, T. Shoda, M. Developing a Photometric Device for Generating Generating for Device a Photometric Developing Map and Normal Texture Quality Lin T.-H. Chen, Y.-C. Using Detection Vehicle and CNN-Based Pedestrian Camera Stereo Yoo J. Lee, G.-C. Head-Mounted on Compact Holographic Study Reality Augmented for Display Sakamoto Y. Oguro, Y. Murakami, E. 3Dp1/3DSAp1: 3D and Hyper-Realistic Systems Systems Hyper-Realistic 3D and 3Dp1/3DSAp1: Poster Poster 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose 3Dp1/ - 2 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 5 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 10 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 3 3DSAp1 Thursday December 8 December Thursday Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262) Session (see p. Demonstration Also presented in Innovative This paper proposes a compact holographic HMD system for AR. The AR. for HMD system a compact holographic This paper proposes depth the images at a free can reconstruct HMD system holographic shows result The experimental with lightweightstructure. and compact HMD the holographic by displayed AR scene is correctly that an system. We develop a 3D image capturing device for estimating the surface the surface estimating for a 3D image capturing device develop We object simultaneously. target from normals and capturing the texture analyse only not In addition, we carried out. are experiments Several cause distinguishing result, of illuminants may arrangements different approach. proposed the by refine to also discuss how but algorithm detection a pedestrian and vehicle propose we In this paper, algorithm, In the proposed camera. based on CNN using a stereo disparity using the the by obtained from first are object candidates the CNN which has by recognized Then, the objects are camera. stereo AlexNet. of a similar architecture We examined whether observing light field display decreases eye strain strain eye decreases whether observing display light field examined We though strain, eye did not alter display Light field than lenticular display. that light concluded We location. at far it enhanced accommodation strain. eye sense without heavier enhanced stereognostic display field Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ Evaluation of Perceived 3D Structure of Multi-View 3DSAp1 - 17 3D Medical Image Based on Transparent Visualization: A Psychophysical Study Y. Sakano*,**, Y. Kitaura***, K. Hasegawa***, R. Lopez-Gulliver***, H. Ando*,**, S. Tanaka*** *NICT, Japan **Osaka Univ., Japan ***Ritsumeikan Univ., Japan As an efficient transparent-rendering method, a stochastic point-based rendering method was proposed recently. In the present study, we found that by applying luminance gradient inherent in this method in addition to the traditional Phong shading to a medical data, perceived 3D structure gets closer to the ground truth.
3Dp1/ Accommodation Measurement in VR Device of 3DSAp1 - 18 Google Cardboard Type H. Kang, H. Hong Seoul Nat. Univ. of S&T, Korea Virtual image by VR device was shown only to left eye of the user and the white uniform background was shown to right eye. The accommodation of right eye was measured to change in accord with the position of virtual image seen by left eye.
3Dp1/ Head Tracking Based Immersive Sound 3DSAp1 - 19 Reproduction for Virtual Reality Display C. J. Chun, K. M. Jeon, J. M. Moon, H. K. Kim, J. Yoo* Gwangju Inst. of S&T, Korea *Kwangwoon Univ., Korea This paper proposes a head tracking-based sound reproduction method to improve auditory realism in a virtual reality environment. To this end, a 4-channel omnidirectional microphone array is used for capturing ambient sounds. Then, a delay-and-sum beamformer is applied to the sounds for estimating the direction of the source.
3Dp1/ Audio-Haptic Display for a Sense of Walking: 3DSAp1 - 20 Influence of Arm-Swing Interaction and User's Posture on Reproduced Walking in Real Space Y. Okuya, Y. Ikei*, Y. Kamishohara*, K. Hirota**, T. Amemiya***, M. Kitazaki**** Univ. Paris-Sud, France *Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan **Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan ***NTT, Japan ****Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan We present techniques to enhance a sense of walking without user’s leg motion in 3D soundscape environment. Sound of footsteps and vibratory stimulus at the sole are simulated with physical models, responding to virtual walking steps. A sense of walking was investigated with user’s reproduced walk in a real space.
56 AR/VR 57 *** mm, cles/ , M. Kitazaki M. , at 5 cy ** * , M. Miyao M. , * , T. Amemiya T. , * MTF above 0.4 MTF above , T. Kojima T. , * ----- Lunch ----- , K. Iwata K. , * PRJp1: Projection Displays Projection PRJp1: Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan Tech., of Univ. Toyohashi NTT, Japan Japan NTT, Nagoya Univ., Japan Univ., Nagoya Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., China Univ., Tong Shanghai Jiao Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. NTT, Japan Japan NTT, * ** *** Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Metropolitan Tokyo * L. Zhou, C. P. Chen, Y. Wu, K. Wang, Z. Zhang Z. Impairment Wang, K. Wu, Y. Chen, P. C. Zhou, L. Bodily Reliving Experience Based on Multisensory Based Experience Reliving Bodily Stimulation Passive Tashiro, K. Saka, N. Yamada, K. Imao, S. Koide, R. Hirota K. Ikei, Y. Kurosawa, M. Study on Rendering Ultra High-Resolution Image for for Image High-Resolution Ultra on Rendering Study 3D Models Lin T.-H. Liu, Y.-L. Lee, C.-C. Symmetricity in Perceptual Limit of Doubled Image Image Limit of Doubled in Perceptual Symmetricity Images Blended Linearly Induced by Kimata, H. Fujii, H. Okami, K. Takeuchi, K. Date, M. Kimura R. Poster 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose PRJp1 - 4LVisual for Displays Near-Eye See-Through 3Dp1/ - 24L 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 23L 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ - 22 3DSAp1 This paper describes characteristics of a passive stimulation method stimulation of a passive describesThis paper characteristics of body presentation for device and proprioceptive using a vestibular The motion body of the user is sitting. the real motion sensation while the sensation of produce to controlled was of a seat and pedals/sliders motion. walking a real and distortion less than 5%. We propose a see-through near-eye display, which is dedicated to the to which is dedicated display, near-eye a see-through propose We a pair by Our design is characterized impaired. visually who are users Its key gratings. volume with holographic lenses coated of corrective of 14°, include FOV optical performance With the innovation of emerging technologies, museums can reinterpret can reinterpret museums technologies, of emerging the innovation With high resolution render important efficiently to it’s Therefore, artifacts. high an ultra render solution to a practical propose We images. 3D for in image size, which has almost no limitation image, resolution heritageon OpenGL. model based digital Thursday December 8 December Thursday Linear blending is a useful technique to produce an interpolated image an interpolated produce to a useful technique is Linear blending time applications using in real especially images, camera multiple from the symmetricity of evaluated In this paper we smooth motion parallax. and linear blending induced by image limit in a doubled perceptual confirmed alignment. the suitability camera of symmetrical Thursday December 8
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster INPp1: Interactive Technologies
INPp1 - 1 Single Pixel Imaging with a High-Frame-Rate LED Digital Signage S. Onose*, M. Takahashi*, H. Yamamoto*,**, Y. Mizutani**,***, T. Yasui**,**** *Utsunomiya Univ., Japan **JST, Japan ***Osaka Univ., Japan ****Tokushima Univ., Japan This paper proposes a single-pixel imaging by use of a high-frame-rate LED display. Ghost imaging algorithm is applied to reconstruct an image under randomly modulated illuminations with a point detector. We have constructed spatio-temporal codes to embed random-dot patterns in an apparent image and conducted numerical experiments on single-pixel imaging.
INPp1 - 3 Gesture Recognition Using RGB-D Camera for 3D Virtual Reality and Interaction System Y.-Y. Hsu, L.-J. Zheng, H.-I Ning, Y.-C. Fan Taipei Univ. of Tech., Taiwan Virtual Reality technology becomes very important recently. We proposed the gesture recognition using RGB-D camera for 3D virtual reality and interaction system. The computer graphics establishes the 3D objects and the RGB-D camera performs accurate gesture recognition. Finally, we integrate and generate functions by different depth distance in 3D environment.
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14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster 3DSAp2/3Dp2: 3D and Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 2
3DSAp2/ Colorizing 3D Objects in Free-Viewpoint Through a 3Dp2 - 15 Transparent LCD Y.-P. Pi, P.-L. Sun, H.-P. Chien, H.-C. Li, Y.-C. Su Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan A method to colorize 3D objects through a transparent LCD in free- viewpoint is proposed. It uses a video camera to detect eye-sight of a viewer in real-time, and then displays the geometric corrected shadow- less color projection of the 3D objects (achromatic 3D prints or plaster models) onto the transparent LCD.
58 AR/VR 59 ** , T. Ito T. , ** , Z. P. Yang, J. W. Pan W. J. Yang, P. Z. , * , T. Shimobaba T. , ** , Y. C. Chiang C. Y. , * , T. Kakue T. , * Friday, December 9 Friday, PRJ2: Wearable Wearable Display PRJ2: Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., Nat. Central Univ., Taiwan Univ., Central Nat. Nat. Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Japan Japan of Japan, Observatory Astronomical Nat. Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. * ** Kochi Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kochi * Toshiba, Japan Toshiba, High Definition Spatiotemporal Division Multiplexing Multiplexing Division Spatiotemporal Definition High Using DMD Electroholography Maeda, Y. Ooi, C.W. Takada, N. Fujiwara, M. Nakayama H. Wearable See-Through Retinal Projector Using Projector Retinal See-Through Wearable Design Optical Simulation Sun S. W. Chen, A. H. Optical Design of Wide Viewing Eyeglass-Type Eyeglass-Type Viewing Wide Optical Design of Baba Element Multiple Reflection Using Device M. Wearable Yamaguchi, J. Sasaki, T. Moriya, A. Sawada, S. 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 201 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ - 28L 3Dp2 PRJ2 - 1 9:00 PRJ2 - 2 9:20 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan KENWOOD, Suzuki, JVC T. Belgium imec, Cuypers, D. Thu./Fri. December 8/9 December Thu./Fri. We propose an optical design of an eyeglass-type wearable device device wearable an optical design of an eyeglass-type propose We element (MRE) composed of multiple reflection using a multiple image with a digital the wearer It gives in parallel. arranged reflectors an image reflecting by the size angles while maintaining wide viewing at a MRE. a projector from projected This study proposes a new simulation design for a wearable see- a wearable design for simulation a new This study proposes The see- combined with a compact camera. projector retinal through and is composed of an illumination system projector retinal through design, all the information In this eyeglass-mounted system. eyepiece retinal using a see-through eyes the user’s into directly is projected projector. We propose high-speed computer-generated hologram reproduction reproduction hologram computer-generated high-speed propose We division spatiotemporal high-definition for device mirror using digital high- play succeeded to we Finally, electroholography. multiplexing of 3D object comprised 3D movie about 900,000 points at 60 definition twelve. divided into was fps when each frame Friday December 9
PRJ2 - 3 Optimization and Verification of Viewing Angle for 9:40 Wearable Display Device for Outdoor Use J. Iwai, H. Kimura Telepathy Japan, Japan We have studied optimized way of increasing a viewing angle of optics for our wearable display device. As a result, we have maintained the eye box of the optical unit with bigger viewing angle by adjusting the best viewing angle of exit light of the optical unit. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
PRJ2 - 4 Common Platform for Maintenance System with 10:00 Wearable Device T. Fujiwara, R. Kabata*, Y. Narita*, K. Kikuchi*, K. Oonishi* Hitachi, Japan *Hitachi Syss., Japan The purpose of our research is that we develop a common platform with various OS. In this study, we developed the abstraction layer between HTML5 and OS native functions. Our method can adapt four times OS than previous research method. Generally, communication between them is difficult.
Author Interviews 12:00 – 12:40, Multipurpose Hall ----- Lunch -----
13:30 - 15:05 201 PRJ4/DES3: 3D and Near Eye Displays
Chair: J. Reitterer, TriLite Techs., Austria Co-Chair: T. Hayashi, Okamoto Glass, Japan
PRJ4/ Invited Projection Mapping Technologies for AR DES3 - 1: D. Iwai 13:30 Osaka Univ., Japan This invited talk will present recent projection mapping technologies for augmented reality. First, fundamental technologies are briefly explained, which have been proposed to overcome the technical limitations of ordinary projectors. Second, augmented reality (AR) applications using projection mapping technologies are introduced.
PRJ4/ Invited Animating Static Objects by Illusion-Based DES3 - 2: Projection Mapping 13:50 S. Nishida, T. Kawabe, T. Fukiage, M. Sawayama NTT, Japan In this presentation, we will explain a light projection technique that we recently developed. Based on the scientific knowledge about human visual processing, this technique, called Deformation Lamps (HenGenTou), is able to add a variety of illusory, yet realistic, distortions to a wide range of static projection targets. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
60 AR/VR 61 , *,** * , R. Verplancke R. , , U. Schmid U. , *,** * *,** , H. De Smet H. , , S. Delcour S. , ----- Break ----- *,** *,** 3D Billboards without Glasses 3D Billboards Displaying Real World Light Fields Using Light Fields World Real Displaying imec, Belgium imec, Ghent Univ., Belgium Ghent Univ., Tech. Univ. Wien, Austria Wien, Univ. Tech. * ** TriLite Techs., Austria Techs., TriLite * Nagoya Univ., Japan Univ., Nagoya DES4/3D8: 3D Display and Sensor 3D Display DES4/3D8: J. Reitterer, F. Fidler, G. Schmid, C. Hambeck, Hambeck, C. Schmid, G. Fidler, F. Reitterer, J. Leeb W. Julien-Wallsee, S. F. Stacked LCDs Stacked Fujii T. Kobayashi, Y. Takahashi, K. J. Vanfleteren J. Smart Contact Lens Platform with a Deformed with a Deformed Smart Contact Lens Platform Artificial Active Iris Quintero V. A. Invited Invited Invited 15:15 - 16:45 - 16:45 15:15 Main Hall PRJ4/ PRJ4/ - 3: DES3 14:10 DES4/ 3D8 - 1: 15:15 PRJ4/ DES3 - 4 14:30 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Yamamoto, Japan Univ., H. Tottori Oyamada, Y. 263) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative We have developed a prototype of a layered light-field (3D) display, (3D) display, light-field of a layered a prototype developed have We have We of a backlight. in front stacked LCD panels are three where by 3D scene captured a real where system an end-to-end also created display. in 3D on this prototype is reproduced camera a multi-view Friday December 9 December Friday We have developed a technology enabling autostereoscopic billboards billboards autostereoscopic enabling a technology developed have We to scalable and are luminance outdoor-compatible which provide consists of a element display Each size. display desired any practically the left to light beams the emitted that deflects MEMS laser scanner manner. in a time-multiplexed viewers of multiple and right eyes This paper explores the challenges regarding the thermoforming of a regarding the challenges This paper explores within a smart lens. guest-host liquid crystal display contact deformable find to element modelling of its fabrication, finite the to given was Focus be used in vision thought to are Such displays design rules. respective artificial iris). applications (i.e. correction Friday December 9
DES4/ Invited Lock-in-Detection Based Time-of-Flight 3D8 - 2: CMOS Image Sensors 15:40 K. Yasutomi, S. Kawahito Shizuoka Univ., Japan This paper reviews recent time-of-flight (TOF) range imagers particularly for indirect TOF measurement by using lock-in pixels. Lateral Electric Field charge Modulators (LEFM) in the lock-in pixel is a key component to achieve higher range resolution. In this paper, different implementations of TOF range imagers for various applications are described.
DES4/ Holographic Augmented Reality Head-Up Display 3D8 - 3 with Eye Tracking and Steering Light Source 16:05 Y.-T. Kim, J. Seo, W. Seo, G. Sung, Y. Kim, H. Song, J. An, C.-S. Choi, S. Kim, H. Kim, Y. Kim, Y. Kim, H.-S. Lee Samsung Elect., Korea We realized a holographic head-up display using a steering light source with eye position tracking. It can represent a real augmented reality which perfectly matches virtual graphic images to the real world. Further, for the determination of the position of the light source, 3D calibration method is proposed.
DES4/ Flat Autostereoscopic 3D Display with Enhanced 3D8 - 4 Resolution Using a Wavelength Selective Filter 16:25 Barrier S. Jurk, M. Kuhlmey, R. Bartmann, B. Duckstein, R. de la Barré Fraunhofer HHI, Germany A spatially multiplexed autostereoscopic 3D display design with lamellar parallax barrier consisting of wavelength-selective color filters is presented. In comparison to conventional similar parallax barriers the resolution, brightness and crosstalk are enhanced. The filtering of single colors enhances a separation of stereo images.
Author Interviews 16:45 – 17:10, Multipurpose Hall
SID Display Week 2017 May 21 – 26, 2017 Los Angeles Convention Center Los Angeles, California, USA http://www.sid.org/
62 PE 63 *** , T. Sato T. , ** . Stretchable electric materials Stretchable . *,** , S. Maeda S. , * Standardization Activities on Printed on Printed Activities Standardization Overview of Standardization Activities for for Activities of Standardization Overview Printed for Standard International First World Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, FUJIFILM, Japan FUJIFILM, Printed Electronics Printed Toyobo, Japan Japan Toyobo, Mitsubishi Chem., Japan Mitsubishi Chem., Japan Advanced Printed Elect. Tech. Res. Assn., Assn., Res. Tech. Elect. Printed Advanced Japan Chem. Materials Evaluation & Res. Base, Japan Japan Base, & Res. Evaluation Materials Chem. *** Sumitomo Chem., Japan Japan Chem., Sumitomo * ** Osaka Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Osaka * ** Japan Japan Toyobo, Japan Toyobo, Electronics of IEC TC 119 of IEC Electronics Maeda S. Suganuma, K. Stretchable Materials in IEC TC 119, Printed Printed TC 119, in IEC Materials Stretchable Electronics Maeda S. Materials Electronics Oda M. Sekine, C. Invited Invited Invited Special Topics of Interest on on of Interest Topics Special FMC4: Standardization on Printed Electronics on Printed Standardization FMC4: 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 413 FMC4 - 1: FMC4 - 1: 9:00 FMC4 - 2: FMC4 - 2: 9:20 FMC4 - 3: 9:40 The world first International Standards for printed electronics (PE) electronics printed for International Standards The world first issued in ink were and conductive substrate regarding materials This has led further international IEC/TC119. via February 2016 smart wearable devices, of ItoT, match the trend to standardizations of PE industry. growing accelerate to expected Such activities are etc. Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Corning Japan, Inoue, Y. Japan Global Optical Solutions, Käläntär, K. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Printed Electronics (PE) is one of the fastest growing technologies technologies growing (PE) is one of the fastest Electronics Printed and PE National committee Japan lead IoT industry. to expected Printed TC 119, with IEC working very closely are in JEITA committee of IEC of the organization a brief overview This paper gives Electronics. progress. and the International Standards TC 119 smart and standardization WSDs (wearable devices), for Technologies These WG 2. / TC 119 by reviewed each them were to activities related “IEC 62899 Printed report summarized in the technical are results in Printed required technologies Material -Part 250: Electronics Smart Devices” Wearable for Electronics high priority the standardization. have for Thursday December 8
FMC4 - 4: Invited Standardization Activities on Printed 10:00 Electronics Devices in IEC TC 119 T. Minakata, K. Hyodo* Asahi Kasei, Japan *Konica Minolta, Japan New way of manufacturing process, called printed electronics, is getting popular. By using this new process, we could realize new devices that has unique characteristics such as flexibilities. Through this presentation, we would like to explain new standard ways of evaluating devices produced by printed electronics process.
Author Interviews 10:30 – 11:10, Room 201
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster OLEDp3: OLED/PE Poster
OLEDp3 - 1 Investigation on Poly(3-Hexylthiophene) Nano-Fiber Transistors with Hybrid Nano Compositor M.-H. Chih, C.-E. Tsai, Y.-T. Chen, Y.-J. Li, Y.-W. Wang Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We investigated Poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) transistors characteristics with different nano material compositors. Moderate doping would enhance P3HT device properties and their resist to water/oxygen, even increase the ordering of molecule structure. In this article, we choose water absorbent/resist polymers, well-order liquid crystal, and metal oxide nanoparticles to modulate P3HT transistors’ properties.
OLEDp3 - 2 Investigation of Solution Process Rubrene Transistors under Different Annealing Conditions Y.-H. Cheng, P.-C. Lai, P.-Y. Tsai, K.-C. Fan, Y.-W. Wang Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We investigated the characteristics transition of solution processed Rubrene transistors under various annealing temperature and concentrations. Rubrene has been proven as a high potential organic semiconductor. Solution process promises its application in large area coating and cost down. The fabricated device achieved a mobility ~10-4 cm2/Vs and on/off ratio ~103.
OLEDp3 - 3 Multiple Horizontal-Dip-Coating of Small Molecular Emission Layers for Solution-Processable Organic Light-Emitting Devices H. G. Jeon, W. S. Lee, J. N. Huh, Y. Aggarwal, B. Park Kwangwoon Univ., Korea We report an investigation of small molecular organic light-emitting diodes, consisted of solution-processable light-emitting layers (EMLs) using a horizontal-dip coating method with multiple coating cycles. It was shown that the formation of nano-pinhole defects in the EMLs was found to decrease with an increase in the number of coating cycles.
64 PE
65 ----- Lunch ----- Friday, December 9 Friday, Organic Complementary Circuits Based on Complementary Circuits Organic Stability of High Mobility and Operational ETRI, Korea ETRI, Tech. Res. Inst. of Osaka Pref., Japan Pref., of Osaka Inst. Res. Tech. Japan Univ., Pref. Osaka H. Cho, H. Lee, N.-S. Cho N.-S. Lee, H. Cho, H. D.-H. Cho, O. E. Kwon, Y.-S. Park, B. G. Yu, J. Lee, J. Moon, Moon, J. Lee, J. Plating and Printing using OLEDs Yu, Flexible G. B. Park, Y.-S. Kwon, E. O. Cho, D.-H. Solution-Processed Organic Transistors: Toward Toward Solution-Processed Transistors: Organic Electronics Flexible Uno M. Based on Solution- Transistors Organic Top-Gate Naito H. Semiconductors Organic Kobayashi, Processable T. Nakamichi, R. Takagi, K. Nagase, T. FLX5: Flexible Printed Electronics 1 Electronics Printed Flexible FLX5: Invited Invited 13:30 - 14:45 - 14:45 13:30 501 OLEDp3 - 4LOLEDp3 of Substrates Integrated for Cost Process Low FLX5 - 1: FLX5 - 1: 13:30 FLX5 - 2: 13:55 We have developed cost-effective process for a flexible integrated integrated a flexible for process cost-effective developed have We copper electroless an printing, a screen of OLEDs with substrate and method A photolithographic and a deboding process. plating, The not used. did and silver such as polyimide materials expensive successfully were substrates with the integrated OLED devices fabricated. We report that the use of top-gate configuration for OTFTs based on OTFTs for configuration reportuse of top-gate that the We field- enhancing allows semiconductors organic solution-processable of of the surface roles The stability. mobilityoperational as as well effect and their thin films semiconductor organic solution-processed in enhanced performances for insulators gate with polymer interfaces discussed. are OTFTs top-gate Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan NEC, Endo, H. Japan Nippon Printing, Maeda, Dai H. complementary logic on organic progress our recent present We transistors. high-mobility organic based on solution-processed circuits of analog-to- circuits and their read-out sensors temperature Flexible the demonstrating on plastic films, developed are converters digital transistors. high yield of organic extreme Thu./Fri. December 8/9 December Thu./Fri. Friday December 9
FLX5 - 3: Invited Flexible/Stretchable Electronics Based on 14:20 Carbon Nanotube Thin Films Y. Ohno Nagoya Univ., Japan Among various kinds of semiconductor thin films, carbon nanotube (CNT) thin film provide high-performance devices on flexible polymer films at low cost process such as printing technologies. Here, recent progresses CNT-based flexible devices, including high-mobility thin-film formation, wafer-scale device fabrication and characterization, and electrical and mechanical characteristics, are reported.
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15:10 - 16:15 501 FLX6: Flexible Printed Electronics 2
Chair: T. Furukawa, Yamagata Univ., Japan Co-Chair: T. Shiro, Teijin, Japan
FLX6 - 1: Invited Printing Ultrafine Conductive Pattern 15:10 Through Ligand Conversion of Metal Nanoparticles on Photoactivated Surface T. Yamada AIST, Japan We have succeeded in manufacturing ultrafine conductive pattern through reactive sintering of metal nanoparticles on photoactivated surface at almost room temperature. VUV light can produce photoactivated patterned surface on perfluorinated polymer with carboxylate group, and subsequent coating of alkylamine-encapsulated silver nanocolloids, which triggers to form self-fused solid silver layer.
FLX6 - 2 New Alignment Technology for Printed Electronics 15:35 over Large Flexible Substrates Y. Mishima, M. Akiyama, T. Noudou, K. Hashimoto, N. Watanabe, T. Kamata Japan Advanced Printed Elect. Tech. Res. Assn., Japan Using newly developed high precision alignment technology, we have realized printed wiring patterns with a high accuracy of less than 2 μm on a G1-size deformed plastic film without fixing on the supporting substrate. 5 μm gate-overlapped TFTs array with a cut-off frequency of 1.1 MHz is confirmed.
66 PE 67 , H. Hirata, Hirata, H. , * 16 registration 16 registration ’ , S. Tokito S. , * , D. Kumaki D. , * name tag Lobby (5F) Lobby Reception of Lobby (2F, 4F) (2F, Lobby Presented by NHK Presented by EXHIBITION Yamagata Univ., Japan Univ., Yamagata Toray Eng., Japan Japan Eng., Toray * T. Hatakeyama T. Inkjet Printing Equipment for Multiple Layered Layered Multiple for Equipment Printing Inkjet Flexible on Roll-to-Roll Devices Electronics Substrates Goto Y. Tomoeda, S. SPECIAL EXHIBITION Tuesday, Dec. 6 – Friday, Dec. 9, 2016 Dec. 6 – Friday, Dec. Tuesday, Fukuoka International Center Congress Fukuoka International Center Congress
Super Hi-Vision Test Satellite Broadcasting Test Super Hi-Vision
Free admission with your IDW/AD IDW/AD admission with your Free 9 Dec. – 14:00 Friday, 10:00 8 Dec. Thursday, – 18:00 10:00 7 Dec. Wednesday, – 18:00 12:40 FLX6 - 3 FLX6 15:55 Friday December 9 December Friday Author Interviews Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 Distortions of flexible substrates make it difficult for the conventional the conventional for it difficult make substrates Distortions of flexible the applied to be to using masks, photolithography e.g. means, Toray Utilizing inkjet technology, layers. of patterned manufacturing the the equipment which overcomes Engineeringdeveloped has distortion. the substrate of problems Wednesday December 7
Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays
Wednesday, December 7
13:05 - 14:20 502 VHF1: Ergonomics for Automotive Applications
Chair: Y. Shimodaira, Shizuoka Univ., Japan Co-Chair: K. Sakamoto, Panasonic, Japan
VHF1 - 1 Influence of Image Position and Visual Target on 13:05 Depth Perception When Using Automotive 3D Head-Up Display R. Noguchi, T. Daimon, T. Mori*, K. Kasazumi* Keio Univ., Japan *Panasonic, Japan We previously proposed a three-dimensional (3D) head-up display (HUD) that places virtual images in the appropriate 3D position based on virtual image focal depth and image plane angle. Here, we compare the 3D-HUD with a conventional augmented reality HUD and investigate how image position and visual target influence depth perception.
VHF1 - 2 Traffic Signal with PWM Coding for Visible Light 13:25 Communication C.-J. Ou, M.-Y. Cheng, Z.-W. Huang, C.-H. Ou*, H.-E. Lu Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan *Dougshan High School, Taiwan LED with PWM control can improve the broadcasting information. Simulation through the dynamic routing program, results suggest that through this device, a 40% traffic jam situation can be amended, which manifest the ability of the information display system to improve not just the information qualities, but besides the existing parts.
VHF1 - 3 Key Perceptual Factors for Smart Garnish Light/ 13:45 Display J. K. Ko, S. Y. Choi, M. S. Noh, S. S. Kim*, G. H. Kim*, W. K. Song*, K.-G. Seok** Korea Inst. of Lighting & Tech., Korea *Seoyon Elect., Korea **Dilussion, Korea The important perceptual factors are investigated for a smart garnish considering that a conventional garnish can be replaced by lights or displays. The color and pattern stimuli determined to satisfy key emotional requirements can be utilized to deliver various visual messages as well as interior lighting mood options for automobile.
Note : One More Paper out of the scope of this STI will be presented in the session (see P.175)
68 AUTO
, * 69 , N. Michida N. , * ----- Break ------Break * INP2: Automotive HMI Automotive INP2: Communication System Using Lights for for Using Lights System Communication Mazda Motor, Japan Mazda Motor, Kyushu Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kyushu * DENSO, Japan DENSO, Taiwan Chunghwa Tubes, Picture Automobile Haneda N. Based System Haptic Feedback Grade Automotive System Operating Embedded Su, Grade Automotive H.-M. on Chen, H.-H. Chang, W.-F. Li, C.-L. Tsao, F.-H. Tseng W.-T. Frequency Wheel with Swept Smart Steering Sensing Capacitive Watanabe M. Hattori, R. Morimoto, Y. Ono, Y. K. Nishikawa K. Invited 14:40 - 16:05 16:05 - 14:40 201 INP2 - 2 15:05 INP2 - 3 15:25 INP2 - 1: INP2 - 1: 14:40 This research is about three optical systems for communicating communicating for optical systems is about three This research that directly Display A Head-Up between people and automobiles. display an optical camouflage eye; within a human’s images projects vision and an external driver’s the to obstacles physical that makes between communication facilitate to system communication vehicle users. and road passengers “Automotive system embedded operating grade Based on automotive liquid crystal display grade automotive and CPT’s (AGL) Linux” Grade a automotive developed have we vibrator, (LCD) panel with piezo different applied we In this paper, successfully. system haptic feedback function to corresponding strength and vibration patterns vibration separately. Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Techs., NLT Haga, H. Japan DENSO, Haneda, N. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264) Session (see p. Demonstration Also presented in Innovative We present a smart the gripping position present wheel that detects steering We hands by driver’s the approaching to and the distance and area, in an LCR value and its resistance frequency measuring the resonant of the gripping hand and capacitance composed of the floating circuit the body resistance. Wed./Thu. December 7/8
INP2 - 4 Electrostatic Tactile Display for Interaction with 15:45 Multiple-Unique Sensations D. Sugimoto, H. Haga, K. Shigemura NLT Techs., Japan An electrostatic tactile display that presents multiple, unique sensations concurrently on a touch surface has been demonstrated. A beat frequency created by a pair of driving frequencies supplied to adjacent electrodes, which is the origin of the tactile sensation, is modulated using a frequency-variable voltage source. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
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Author Interviews 17:40 – 18:20, Multipurpose Hall
Thursday, December 8
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster VHFp1: Applied Vision and Human Factors - Automotive applications
VHFp1 - 1 Evaluation of Specular Reflectance for Automotive Display K. Mo, B. Choi LG Display, Korea Reflection is one of the most important factors for the automotive display. Therefore, a measuring method of reflection must be defined properly for correct reflectance data. We suggest a new method of specular reflectance only void of diffuse components. It shows a correlation between measured data and human eye.
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster 3DSAp2/3Dp2: 3D and Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 2
3DSAp2/ Wide-Screen Head-Up Display with a Projection 3Dp2 - 12 Lens Array T.-S. Yeh, W.-C. Su Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan The optical design for a virtual image system in a vehicle is presented. We use a lens array to implement a wide-screen virtual image projection display system. In this system, the virtual image location is in front of the eyebox with a distance of 1500 mm.
70 AUTO 71 * * , H. Horiuchi H. , * , U. Schmid U. , * Friday, December 9 December Friday, Adaptive High Resolution Headlight Using Headlight High Resolution Adaptive PRJ5: Automotive Displays Automotive PRJ5: East Japan Railway, Japan Railway, East Japan Tech. Univ. Wien, Austria Wien, Univ. Tech. Mitsubishi Elec., Japan Japan Mitsubishi Elec., * TriLite Techs., Austria Techs., TriLite * Texas Instrs., USA Instrs., Texas Integrated RGB Laser Light Module for Augmented Augmented Laser RGB Light Module for Integrated and Virtual Reality Applications Hambeck, C. Schmid, G. Fidler, F. Reitterer, J. Leeb W. Julien-Wallsee, S. F. Texas Instruments DLP Technology DLP Instruments Texas Ballard B. Bhakta, R. V. Development of Head-Up Display for Railway Vehicle Railway for Display of Head-Up Development Heishi, A. Nakahara, S. Kondo, J. Michimori, A. Yokoyama H. Ohashi, S. Yamamura, T. Invited 15:30 - 16:30 16:30 - 15:30 201 PRJ5 - 3 15:50 PRJ5 - 1: PRJ5 - 1: 15:30 PRJ5 - 2 Withdrawn PRJ5 - 4 16:10 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Instrs., Texas USA Ohara, Instrs., K. Texas Bhakta, R. V. support up to beam solutions on the road high resolutions Glare-free a high propose we and functionality, throughput improve To pixels. 100 Instruments Texas high beam using glare-free pixels) (>100k resolution of an LED illuminated an optical design will present We DLP chipsets. measurements. performance headlight and share Friday December 9 December Friday Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 We have developed a head-up display (HUD) for railway vehicles. We We vehicles. railway (HUD) for a head-up display developed have We of the head-up display stationary and running tests conducted tests and confirmed its good visibilityusing actual vehicles and effectiveness vehicles. in railway We have developed an integrated, hermetically sealed RGB laser light an integrated, developed have We (one laser diodes die semiconductor bare module comprising three and photodiodes monitor with associated blue) and green, red, each for a common microlens. Wednesday December 7
Topical Session on User Experience and Cognitive Engineering
Wednesday, December 7
13:00 - 13:05 503 Opening
Opening Remarks 13:00 H. Shibata, Fuji Xerox, Japan
13:05 - 14:25 503 UXC1: User Study
Chair: H. Shibata, Fuji Xerox, Japan Co-Chair: T. Matsui, Osaka Univ., Japan
UXC1 - 1: Invited How People Change Their Social Behaviors 13:05 around Different Public Displays? J. Ichino Kagawa Univ., Japan We investigated through a field study how the angles of displays deployed at a museum impact the social behaviors of the people around the display. We collected quantitative and qualitative data of around 700 visitors and examined how the three display angles impact visitors’ attention, sharing of space, and communication.
UXC1 - 2: Invited Interact with Art 13:25 M. Tanaka, K. Isoda, I. Hisanaga Dai Nippon Printing, Japan We have been collaborating with the museums and the libraries, such as Musée du Louvre and Bibliothèque nationale de France, as Museum Lab, researching and developing myriad digital contents to install interactive systems for art appreciation. In this session, several examples of our installations and research results will be presented.
UXC1 - 3: Invited The Effect of Conference Using Table with 13:45 Display and Touch Interface T. Nishino, Y. Yagi, K. Fujita Itoki, Japan We have developed a big-size screen table with touch panel, named Face-up Table, and considered user interactions of group meetings by observing users interacting with it. Comparing with upright display setting, we confirmed that the face-up display setting made users remark more equally.
72 UXC 73 ** * , T. Kawashima T. , * , E. Shinbori E. , ----- Break ----- *,** Development of Japanese Electronic Text Text Electronic of Japanese Development UXC2/VHF2: Human Factors UXC2/VHF2: Future Univ. Hakodate, Japan Hakodate, Univ. Future LEM Design Studio, Japan LEM Design Studio, Dai Nippon Printing, Japan Japan Dai Nippon Printing, Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan Univ., Metropolitan Tokyo Osaka Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Osaka * ** * VR Simulation Verification for the Space Design with Space Design the for Verification VR Simulation the Tactile Reaction Kasamatsu K. Tanaka, Y. Ainoya, T. Readers Based on Perceptual Mechanisms of Mechanisms Based on Perceptual Readers Reading Kobayashi J. Withdrawn Impact of LED Display of Psychological Experiment Nagamachi S. Fukuda, T. Matsui, T. Invited 14:40 - 16:00 14:40 503 UXC1 - 4 UXC1 14:05 UXC2/ UXC2/ VHF2 - 1: 14:40 UXC2/ UXC2/ VHF2 - 3 15:20 UXC2/ UXC2/ VHF2 - 2 In this study, we set the living space is a familiar space as a specific a specific space as living space is a familiar set the we In this study, As a comforting. feel needed to elements for examined were place, which on floor and surface of hardness is the combination there result, comforting. a feeling gives Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Hiruma, NHK-ES, N. Japan Xerox, Fuji Shibata, H. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday LED display replace paper advertising as digital signage and create paper advertisingcreate signage and as digital replace LED display LED has impact on human However, light-scape in urban system. new urban comfortable establish to mind and it should be researched experiment of psychological results This paper shows landscape. and glaring and between the relationship luminance level investigated emotion. uncomfortable We have proposed stepped-line and vibration text layouts to improve improve to layouts text and vibration stepped-line proposed have We the with speeds obtained The reading efficiency. movement eye Japanese a conventional to compared faster are layouts proposed of eye in the number a reduction by This is primarily achieved layout. fixations. Wed./Thu. December 7/8
UXC2/ Effects of Different Comfortable Binocular VHF2 - 4 Disparities on the DP3 Signal-an Event-Related 15:40 Potential Study Using an Oddball Task P. Ye, X. Wu, D. Gao, S. Deng, N. Xu, J. She, J. Chen Sun Yat-Sen Univ., China Displaying the stereoscopic 3D contents within the comfort zone could reduce the induced visual fatigue. We studied the EEG signal of DP3 (differential P3) elicited by the 3D contents possessing different disparities within the comfort zone. The proposed approach could facilitate accurately improving the definition of the comfort zone. ----- Break -----
Author Interviews 17:40 – 18:20, Multipurpose Hall
Thursday, December 8
9:00 - 10:25 503 UXC3: Interaction Design
Chair: J. Ichino, Kagawa Univ., Japan Co-Chair: H. Shibata, Fuji Xerox, Japan
UXC3 - 1: Invited Interaction Techniques on Touchscreens with 9:00 Elastic/Non-Flat Surfaces B. Shizuki Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan Touchscreens with elastic/non-flat surfaces have the potential to provide a set of new interaction techniques. This paper discusses three of our touchscreens, i.e., one with a gel sheet as the surface, one with silicone rubber panel as the surface, and one with a cylindrical surface, along with their interaction techniques.
UXC3 - 2 Proposal of a Paper Book Type Input Device for 9:25 Page Navigation for Digital Documents S. Masunaga, X. Xu, H. Terabe, K. Shibuta, H. Shibata Fuji Xerox, Japan
We tried to use a paper book as a device to navigate pages for digital documents. As a result of experiments, we confirmed the proposed system is superior to conventional navigation methods especially in moving back and forth among pages. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
74 UXC 75 ** , J. Ichino J. , * 3DSA 2016 http://www.3dsa.org/ December 7-9, 2016 Held in conjunction with IDW/AD '16 Held in conjunction with IDW/AD See page 133 for details See page 133 for Kagawa Univ., Japan Univ., Kagawa Tokyo Metropolitan College of Ind. Tech., Japan Japan Tech., Ind. College of Metropolitan Tokyo Fuji Xerox, Japan Xerox, Fuji Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. * ** Implementation and Evaluation of a Design SupportEvaluation Implementation and Animation for Device Using Pen System Iwata M. Hashiyama, T. Tano, S. Maruya, T. Supporting Reading Itself: An Exploration of An Exploration Itself: Supporting Reading Annotations Making for Ink Pen Temporal Shibata H. Xu, X. International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications on 3D Systems International Conference Fukuoka International Center Congress Short Presentation UXCp1: User Experience UXCp1: Short Presentation th The 8 Free admission with your IDW/AD '16 registration name tag '16 registration IDW/AD admission with your Free 10:25 - 10:31 - 10:31 10:25 503 All authors of poster papers for the UXCp1 session will give a brief session will give the UXCp1 for papers of poster All authors in advance. with no discussion time presentations oral 3-minute UXC3 - 4 UXC3 10:05 UXC3 - 3 UXC3 9:45 Author Interviews Author 201 Room – 11:10, 10:31 Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. xxx) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative We provide a new concept of a “temporal ink” pen for supporting for pen ink” “temporal concept of a a new provide We permanent normal which retain current of pens, itself instead reading style this annotation and hypothesized use, later for information a prospect shown experiments Preliminary supports effectively. reading annotating. promote would that our proposal Thursday December 8 December Thursday We analyzed different types of animations and determined the factors types and determined of animations the factors different analyzed We we Moreover, animation design. and creative that inhibit intuitive and animation problems a design-support solve to tool developed the evaluate to conducted Experiments were a prototype. implemented works properly suggest that the tool the experiments of Results tool. and effectively. Thu./Fri. December 8/9
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster UXCp1: User Experience
UXCp1 - 1 Investigation of Effect of Bioluminescent Light on 10:30 Human Using Electroencephalogram N. Thammasan, M. Iwano, K. Moriyama*, K. Fukui, K. Kawintiranon**, Y. Buatong**, S. Inagaki, T. Wazawa, T. Nagai, M. Numao Osaka Univ., Japan *Nagoya Inst. of Tech., Japan **Chulalongkorn Univ., Thailand In this study, we evaluate scientifically whether bioluminescence functions as a soothing light source. Specifically, we examine how visual stimulation affects human brainwaves using the newly developed bioluminescent proteins and we found the different optical properties that bioluminescent light produced softer and more pleasant effects on human than LED light.
UXCp1 - 2 Withdrawn
UXCp1 - 3L A Novel Input Modality for Smartphone Using Tapping Sound Recognition S.-J. Song, D. Kim, H. Nam Kyung Hee Univ., Korea This paper proposes a new tapping sound recognition technology that is a novel input modality utilizing only microphones in most mobile devices. Our technology extracts the positions of tapping sounds generated at the outside of a smartphone by means of frequency domain features and support vector machine. ----- Lunch ----- Friday, December 9
15:10 - 16:10 503 VHF8/UXC4: High Dynamic Range and Virtual Reality
Chair: Y. Hisatake, Japan Display, Japan Co-Chair: H. Shibata, Fuji Xerox, Japan
VHF8/ Effect of Variable System Gamma for Hybrid Log- UXC4 - 1L Gamma HDR Video Production 15:10 Y. Ikeda, Y. Kusakabe, K. Masaoka, Y. Nishida NHK, Japan We conducted an experiment of Hybrid Log-Gamma (HLG) high dynamic range (HDR) video production at different display peak luminance levels. The experiment confirmed that the HLG HDR video production with a variable system gamma yields more consistent video level management results regardless of the peak luminance of a master monitor than that with a fixed system gamma. 76 UXC 77 , T. Kojima, M. Miyao M. Kojima, T. , * , P.R. Lege, T. Kojima, M. Miyao M. Kojima, T. Lege, P.R. , * , T. Miyao T. , * , T. Miyao T. , * ----- Break ----- Seiko Epson, Japan Epson, Seiko Seiko Epson, Japan Epson, Seiko Nagoya Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Nagoya Nagoya Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Nagoya Samsung Display, USA Samsung Display, * * Global Dimming Strategies for Improving Subjective Subjective Improving for Strategies Dimming Global Crystal on Liquid Video HDR Quality of Visual Displays Hoffman D. Choi, M. Head of See-Through Evaluation Subjective Display Mounted Totani T. Kimura, R. Comparison of the Readability of a Tablet Device Device Tablet of a of the Readability Comparison Smartand See-Through Glasses Totani T. Iwata, K. VHF8/ VHF8/ - 2L UXC4 VHF8/ - 3L UXC4 VHF8/ - 4L UXC4 We examined five strategies of global dimming backlight control with with control dimming backlight of global strategies five examined We on an OLED panel. their LCD contrast and emulated video sequences with cinematic preferences rank study to a subjective performed We smoothing was temporal global dimming with Dynamic content. approaches. and frame-by-frame static over preferred Friday December 9 December Friday We carried out experiments to evaluate the readability of two devices, a of two the readability devices, evaluate to carried out experiments We experiments, In the and smart (iPad) glasses (BT-300). device tablet and their evaluations subjective make to participants asked were of their percentage also calculated We measured. time was reading of each device. the readability and compared answers, correct Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 We conducted an experiment easy work with 119 participants. Easy Easy participants. work 119 with easy an experiment conducted We assembly to work according is that participants the LEGOs assembled the tested We (HMD). display head mounted with a see-through layout and working HMD efficiency. of see-through evaluation subjective Wednesday December 7
Workshop on LC Science and Technologies
Wednesday, December 7
13:00 - 14:20 412 LCT1: Photoalignment
Chair: K. Miyachi, JSR, Japan Co-Chair: Y. Iwashita, DIC, Japan
LCT1 - 1 Development of a Novel Azobenzene Diamine 13:00 Compound for Photoalignment Film with High Transmittance Y. Tsukada, Y. Ooki, Y. Oguchi, D. Touma JNC Petrochem., Japan A novel azobenzene compound for isomerization type photoalignment film has been developed. It has 4-aminophenethyl groups at both sides of azobenzene core. Photoalignment film (PAF) containing it shows high transmittance and almost the same alignment-ability compared with our conventional isomerization type PAF.
LCT1 - 2 Chromaticity Improvement of Novel Photoalignment 13:20 Material for IPS-LCDs Y.-J. Song, C.-G. Yuan, W. Ren, C.-C. Hsieh, Y.-C. Zhao, R.-T. Zhao, X. Li, C.-Y. Chiu, C.-Y. Lee Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China A new photo alignment material for in-plane switching (IPS) liquid crystal display has been presented. In this paper, the chromaticity performance has been improved and it has good alignment performance. Furthermore, an excellent image sticking property can be achieved.
LCT1 - 3 High Anchoring Composite Photoalignment Material 13:40 with High Photosensitivity I. Rushnova*,**, A. Murauski**, V. Mikulich**, A. Muravsky** *Belarusian State Univ., Belarus **NAS of Belarus, Belarus We developed new type of composite photoalignment material that combines non-rubbed Nylon-6 and AtA-2 azo-dye photoalignment sub- layers. Comparing to single azo-dye photoalignment layer the composite photoalignment material is 2 times more photosensitive (exposure dose 0.25-0.45 J/cm2) and possesses 3~5 times higher azimuthal anchoring energy (peak value 6.2×10-4 J/m2 is obtained).
78 LCT 79 , * , A. Susha A. , * ----- Break ----- , V. G. Chigrinov, H. S. Kwok S. H. Chigrinov, G. V. , * LCT2: Evaluations LCT2: City Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Hong Kong, of Hong City Univ. * Kogakuin Univ., Japan Univ., Kogakuin Korea Univ., Nat. Kyungpook Hong Kong Univ. of S&T, Hong Kong Kong Hong of S&T, Univ. Hong Kong A. Rogach A. Photo-Aligned Quantum Rods Enhancement Films Films Enhancement Rods Quantum Photo-Aligned LCDs for Schneider J. Srivastava, K. A. Zhang, W. Influence of Impurity Ions on the Measurement of Measurement Ions on the of Impurity Influence C-V Properties Using the Coefficients Flexoelectric of HAN Cells Takahashi T. Kudoh, Y. Imina, K. Fringe with Dynamic Optical Surface Profilometry Using Multi-Domain LC Phase Generator Pattern Array Kim H.-R. Hahn, J. Park, M.-K. Kim, M. Joo, K.-I. Park, H. 14:40 - 15:55 - 15:55 14:40 412 LCT1 - 4 LCT1 14:00 LCT2 - 4L 14:40 LCT2 - 2 15:00 LCT2 - 1 Withdrawn Flexoelectric coefficients of a hybrid alignment nematic cell’s were were nematic cell’s alignment of a hybrid coefficients Flexoelectric electrodes. seven for evaluated using C-V characteristics measured and the impurity ion density were coefficient The flexoelectric used to were C-V characteristics The at each electrode. measured by without it being influenced coefficient the flexoelectric extrapolate impurity ions. multi- (DFPG) using generator dynamic fringe pattern implemented We the optical surface develop to domain liquid crystal phase array can enhance scanning generator Our fringepattern profilometry. which can 3D depth measurement, in time and precision response with multi-spatial patterns interference multiple generate electrically phase shifting. and four-step frequencies Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Univ., Pref. Akita Nose, T. Japan Suzuki, Merck, M. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday We disclose photo-aligned Quantum Rods Enhancement Films Films Enhancement Rods Quantum disclose photo-aligned We aligned in (QRs) are Rods Quantum displays. liquid crystal (QREFs) for The technology. photo-alignment by films crystal polymer thin liquid of ~0.87 and degree parameter with order QRs alignment QREFs show polarization and gamut color polarization which can improve ~0.82, of polarizers. efficiency Wednesday December 7
LCT2 - 3 Reflection Wavefront Design with Cholesteric LCs 15:20 H. Yoshida*,**, J. Kobashi*, M. Ozaki* *Osaka Univ., Japan **JST PRESTO, Japan Cholesteric LCs – materials with spontaneous helical order – have long been known to function as circularly-polarization-sensitive Bragg reflectors. We show that through orientation control, it is possible to control the reflected light phase from cholesteric LCs, and hence fabricate various types of holographic optical elements.
LCT2 - 5L A Theoretical Explanation of High Speed Response 15:40 in LCDs such as TB, IPS, FFS, and HV-FLC with Geometry Phase-Pancharatnam Phase Retarder for an Optical Compensation S. Kobayashi, H. Akiyama* Tokyo Univ. of Sci., Yamaguchi, Japan *DIC. Japan We report a theoretical explanation of high speed response in LCDs such as TB, IPS, FFS, and HV-FLCD in terms of advance of Geometry phase-Pancharatnam phase. ----- Break -----
16:20 - 17:45 412 LCT3/FLX1: Flexible LCDs
Chair: S. Oka, Japan Display, Japan Co-Chair: M. Kimura, Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan
LCT3/ Invited Roll Plastic TFT-LCD with 20R Curvature FLX1 - 1: Using Soft Backlight Unit 16:20 N. Sugiura, P.-H. Chiu, W.-Y. Li, Z.-H. Chen, W.-J. Chiu, C.-R. Chang, T.-H. Huang, Y.-H. Lai, J.-K. Lu, Y.-C. Lin AU Optronics, Taiwan We have developed a roll plastic TFT-LCD with 20R curvature using an advanced hyper-viewing-angle mode, optically compensated colorless polyimide substrates, and a soft backlight unit with an optimized micro- surface-structure. This technology enables both high optical performance and high reliability of roll plastic TFT-LCDs.
LCT3/ Invited Substrate and Polymer-Wall Technologies for FLX1 - 2: Future Foldable LCD Applications 16:45 T. Ishinabe, Y. Obonai, S. Honda, Y. Shibata, H. Fujikake Tohoku Univ., Japan Highly reliable foldable display has been crucial technology for future LCD applications such as large digital signages and automotive displays. We have developed foldable LCD using ultra-thin polyimide substrates with polymer walls structure by the coat-debond fabrication method and successfully achieved small curvature radius less than 2 mm.
80 LCT 81 and 95% light
LCTp1: Evaluations LCTp1: Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, Poster BOE HF, China BOE HF, Pusan Nat. Univ., Korea Univ., Nat. Pusan China Tech., Optoelect. Shenzhen China Star J. Li, Z. Xu, H. Chu, Y. Guo, L. Wang, Q. Guo, M. Wang, Wang, M. Guo, Q. Displays Wang, L. Guo, Y. Lee K. Chu, S. H. Che, Xu, C. Z. Lee, Li, B. J. Y. Park, H. K. Wang, S. Flexible LC Light Shutter with Polymer Wall Wall Polymer with Light Shutter LC Flexible Structure Yu, B.-H. Choi, Y.-G. Kim, J.-H. Huh, J.-W. Ji, S.-M. Yoon T.-H. as Film Graphene/PEDOT:PSS Solution-Processed Lee ITO to Y. Alternative Chen, H. Liu, G. Zhang, X. Wang, H. Hu, T. 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose LCTp1 - 2 in High ppi Mobile Variation of Gamma Analysis LCTp1 - 1 Withdrawn LCT3/ LCT3/ - 3 FLX1 17:10 LCT3/ FLX1 - 4L 17:30 We investigated the influence factor of gamma variation in ADS mode ADS in variation of gamma factor the influence investigated We like TFT parameters some results, the experimental to According LCD. to the main effect are thickness width and passivation electrode pixel variation gamma is important decrease The result to variation. gamma in high PPI mobile display. Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:45 We fabricated an initially-transparent flexible LC light shutter with the with LC light shutter flexible an initially-transparent fabricated We absorption and at the same time light scattering It uses structure. wall expect We color. black it and provide hide objects behind so that it can see-through a flexible high visibility to can provide shutter that the light display. high conductivity from graphene obtained was film alternative An ITO nm with 123 and the film with the PEDOT:PSS, nanosheet combining Ω/ of 185 resistance a sheet exhibited thickness film due to has good adhesive the film Moreover, at 550 nm. transmittance the addition of graphene. Wed./Thu. December 7/8 December Wed./Thu. Thursday December 8
LCTp1 - 3 Simple Technique for Measuring Phase Modulation and Accelerating Response Time for Off-Axis System with Thick Spatial Light Modulator C. Wang Jasperdisplay, Taiwan We provide a simple method to measure phase curve for SLM (Spatial Light Modulator) in off-axis system and we also speed up the slow response time of thick SLM by choosing appropriate driving voltage range. These improve the performance of thick SLM in off-axis system.
LCTp1 - 4 Computer Simulation for Dielectrophoresis in Nematic-Isotropic Mixtures on Honeycomb-Shaped Electrodes J.-S. Lee, B. Lee. J.-K. Song Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea We have investigated the dielectrophoretic manipulation of isotropic droplets in nematic medium using computer simulations. The effects of electrode shapes, sizes, cell gap, applied voltages and addition of micro-deforming tips have been investigated in details.
LCTp1 - 5 Study of Image Sticking of LC Cell with Dielectric Spectrum Y.-L. Tsai, A. Y.-G. Fuh, C.-Y. Huang*, C.-Y. Chen**, C.-Y. Huang** Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan *Daxin Material, Taiwan **Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We investigate dielectric spectrum (DS) of the LC cells. The DS of the cell shift to the low frequency region during DC voltage stress (DCVS), and restores to the original position after DCVS. The cell with image sticking restore slower than that of the cell without image sticking.
LCTp1 - 6 Ellipsometric Characterization of the Surface of Rubbed Polyimide and Distribution of LC Molecules in TN Cells S. Y. Cho*, S. U. Park**, S. M. Yang*, S. Y. Kim*,** *Ajou Univ., Korea **Ellipso Tech., Korea Optical anisotropy of rubbed PI surfaces and distribution of liquid crystal molecules in TN cells are quantitatively addressed by using ellipsometry.
82 LCT 83 LCTp2: Novel LC Applications LC Novel LCTp2: Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan of Education, Changhua Univ. Nat. Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan Tech., of Univ. Nagaoka SHINTECH, Japan SHINTECH, Lens Embedded a Floating-Ring Electrode a Lens Embedded Huang C.-Y. Jhang, J.-J. Hsu, C.-J. Components of Surface Energy: Irradiation on Irradiation Energy: Components of Surface Mesogen Reactive Kimura M. Kobayashi, Y. Takahashi, S. of LC Director Alignment in FFS/IPS LCDs in FFS/IPS Alignment Director of LC Kitamura M. Ikemura, A. Poster 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose LCTp2 - 1 LC Aperture Using a Large Performance Imaging LCTp1 - 9L and Polar Change Continuous of Dispersive LCTp1 - 7LCTp1 Twist a Minute of Inspecting Efficacy and Necessity LCTp1 - 8 Withdrawn A large aperture hole-patterned LC lens with low driving voltages and driving LC lens with low voltages aperture A large hole-patterned at electrode a floating-ring introducing by is realized lens power large lens The well and LC layer. between the dielectric layer the interface on imaging system. quality LC lens is demonstrated of the proposed It was reported that the molecular alignment of nematic liquid crystal alignment of nematic liquid crystal reported that the molecular It was angle can also be Pretilt method. slit coater by can be fabricated the relationship In this study, energy. UV irradiation the by controlled the and polar components of between angle and dispersive the pretilt is discussed. energy surface We show that a minute twist unexpectedly arising in the FFS/IPS LCD, arisingthe FFS/IPS LCD, in twist that a minute unexpectedly show We degrades significantly alignment is required, parallel perfect in which a experiments. by and numerical simulations both by ratio the contrast the twist of inspecting that the necessity emphasize efficacy and We process. manufacturing angle in FFS/IPS Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
LCTp2 - 2 Electrically Blind Window Based on Polymer Stabilized Cholesteric Texture Films S. T. Wu, Z. B. Shina, C. H. Yang, A. Y.-G. Fuh Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan The study reports a novel LC film that can be applied on the transmissive substrates to upgrade the shield. The shadow area and transmittance can be adjusted according to the outer sunshine. The window maintains the transmittance after an once-off operation of pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) electric driving.
LCTp2 - 3 Coaxially Bifocal LC Lens with Double Hole- Patterned Electrodes S.-Y. Chih, C.-J. Hsu*, C.-Y. Huang*, J.-C. Jhang*, A. Y.-G. Fuh Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan *Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan
We fabricate the LC lens with two hole-patterned electrodes which have different aperture diameters. The proposed LC lens with two hole- patterned electrodes presents coaxially dual focal lengths. The phase retardation distribution is depicted by interference pattern to justify the coaxially dual focal characteristic.
LCTp2 - 4 Measurement of Photoluminescence Spreading in an LC/Dye Cell S. Ozawa, M. Ohta, S. Itaya, I. Fujieda Ritsumeikan Univ., Japan Photoluminescence generated by a narrow laser beam spreads inside an LC/dye cell. This phenomenon is affected by the bias as well as the LC alignment configuration. We attribute it to self-absorption and re- emission processes. It can degrade the quality of an image displayed in a Display-Integrated Photovoltaic system.
LCTp2 - 5 Polymer Stabilized LC Lens Using a Floating-Ring Electrode Y.-J. Liu, C.-J. Hsu, C.-Y. Huang Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We demonstrate a polymer stabilized LC lens using a circular hole- patterned electrodes with a diameter of 6 mm and a floating-ring electrode with a diameter of 2 mm. By photopolymerization, the hole- type LC lens implanted a floating-ring electrode is constructed with free of disclination lines.
84 LCT 85 Ritsumeikan Univ., Japan Univ., Ritsumeikan Korea ETRI, Japan Univ., Akita Japan Univ., Tohoku Integrated Photovoltaic System Photovoltaic Integrated Fujieda I. Display Kim H. G. Kim, Y,-H. Lee, W.-J. Kim, S. of LC and UV Absorption UV Mode Cell: Reverse Light Source Yamaguchi R. Inoue, K. of Wettability Utilizing Control Aggregation Displays Flexible Surface for Substrate Fujikake H. Ishinabe, T. Shibata, Y. Kawamorita, S. LCTp2 - 6LCTp2 a Display- for Self-Absorption Model Incorporating LCTp2 - 7 Composite LC-Polymer Black Thermal-Induced LCTp2 - 8L Stabilized in Polymer Voltage of Driving Reduction LCTp2 - 9L Monomer by Walls of Polymer Formation A two-dimensional model incorporating self-absorption to is proposed inside a Luminescent fluxes (PL) the photoluminescence account for harvesting its power This model relates (LSC). Solar Concentrator on the an estimate gives It also parameters. its design to efficiency system. Photovoltaic in a Display-Integrated of PL spreading degree (BD-LCCD) is display composites LC-polymer dye-doped The black BD- color. black for (R, G, B) blend dyes the three using by developed thermal induced phase by polymerization LCCD can be obtained electro-optic good exhibit BD-LCCD The fabricated method. separation ratio. and high contrast driving voltage as low behavior mode cell using Hg reverse stabilized a polymer fabricated have We A relationship (365 nm) light sources. nm) and UV-LED lamp (313 the cell and electro-optical through between profiles UV intensity successfully was The driving voltage properties has been investigated. the UV absorption. controlling by reduced walls of polymer process fabrication a novel proposed have We of utilizing wettability control aggregation monomer by structure clarified that We LCDs. high quality flexible for surface substrate can be walls polymer forming and monomer for of LC separation irradiation. in UV light temperature decreasing enhanced by Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
LCTp2 - 10L Development of Dimming Glass Using Azobenzene Doped Gest-Host LC K. Goda, M. Omori, K. Takatoh Tokyo Univ. of Sci., Yamaguchi, Japan In this study, the optically switchable device between the vertically aligned nematic mode and the isotropic phase by the photoisomerization reaction of azobenzene is proposed. This device represents the transparent state and colored state by the unpolarized UV light.
----- Lunch -----
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster LCTp3: Quality of LCDs
LCTp3 - 1 Analysis of the Relationship between Pixel Electrode Design and LC Alignment in VA-LCD M. Li, L. Chen, H. H. Chen Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China According to simulation and analysis of LC motion induced by electric field, we have deeply explained the relationship between pixel electrode design and LC alignment in VA-LCD, which is meaning for better understanding and controlling LC alignment to achieve high transmittance LCD.
LCTp3 - 2 Research of Optimize LCD Quality in ADS Mode H. Zhang, Y. Qu, H. Zhao, D. Wang, S. Liu Beijing BOE Display Tech., China Mura is the key issue for quality of TFT LCD panel, and need to be overcome for long time. This paper introduces the research of improve tracing mura, and improvements on such problems that mainly through optimizing design to improve the image quality. In addition to the wider view angle characteristics, there is achieve higher transmittance characteristics.
LCTp3 - 3 Novel Photo-Polymer Stabilization of Nano-Phase- Separated LCs with Fast Response T. Fujisawa, K. Jang, F. Kodera, Y. Iwashita, H. Hasebe, H. Takatsu DIC, Japan A Nano-Phase-Separated LCs (NPS-LCs), which is one of polymer/LC composite, realizes faster response than polymer sustained vertical aligned LC. Method of photo-polymer stabilization is devised to improve alignment of LC along both strip electrodes and slits in fishbone patterned electrodes.
86 LCT 87 * , H.-P. Lin H.-P. , * rovement of the Off-Axis Gamma Distortion in Distortion Gamma the Off-Axis of rovement Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. Kyungpook Nat. Univ., Korea Univ., Nat. Kyungpook Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan Taiwan of Education, Changhua Univ. Nat. * ETRI, Korea ETRI, Japan Yamaguchi, of Sci., Univ. Tokyo Properties of the LC Cells of the Properties Lo K.-Y. Huang, C.-Y. Huang, M.-K. 8-Domain Patterned Vertical Alignment Mode Alignment Vertical Patterned 8-Domain Kim H.-R. Park, J.-S. Kim, G. H. Park, M.-K. Shin, Y.-C. G. H. Kim, W. J. Lee, S. Kim, Y. H. Kim Color Dyes Having H. Y. Kim, S. Lee, J. W. Kim, H. G. Alignment Layers Watanabe I. Taniguchi, H. Uno, H. Takatoh, K. LCTp3 - 5 Silica Nanoparticles on Ionic of Hollow Effects LCTp3 - 4LCTp3 Imp LCTp3 - 6 Display LC Composite Color Filter/Polarizer-Free LCTp3 - 7Angle TN-LCDs Using High Pretilt Reverse Stable The conventional multi-domain vertical alignment (MVA) technologies technologies vertical multi-domain (MVA) alignment The conventional viewing distortion oblique at level the gray with problems still have an distortion the off-axis, gamma at the improve to In this paper, angles. hybrid using novel by adopted vertical8-domain was alignment circuits. additional electronic without electrode of pixel structure Thursday December 8 December Thursday We investigate the low-frequency permittivity spectra and electro- permittivity spectra the low-frequency investigate We optical properties silica nanoparticles of the hollow (HSNs)-doped LC the ion densityaddition of HSNs decreases The and response cells. time of the LC cell. were color dyes having displays Thermally induced LC composite and reactants thermal-curable into doping color dyes by developed and light shutter for some advantages are There nematic LC mixtures. without color and color expression driving voltage such as low display good electro-optic exhibit devices The obtained and polarizers. filter behaviors. driving low voltage. by TN)-LCDs can be driven (Reverse RTN Stable had been indispensable. process the stabilization However, angle alignment using high pretilt by could be realized RTN-LCDs optical switch should be the RTN-LCDs stable The obtained layers. driving voltage. lowest by which can be driven Thursday December 8
LCTp3 - 8 Viewing Angle Controllable LCDs with Hybrid Aligned Nematic LC L. Jiang, Z. Su, C. M. Yu, P. Liao, S. Chung InfoVision Optoelect., China We propose a viewing angle controllable FFS-TFT-LCD with hybrid alignment. From optical measured results, it was found that the horizontal viewing angle of the VAC device can be controllable from 120° to 50°, response behavior and color performance were also studied simultaneously in this work.
LCTp3 - 9 Influence of LC Dielectric on TFT-LCD of UV2A LC Mode X. Li, Y.-J. Song, C.-C. Hsieh, Y.-C. Zhao, Y. Zhang, W. Ren, C.-G. Yuan, C.-Y. Chiu, C.-Y. Lee Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China The Ultraviolet induced multi-domain vertically aligned (UV2A) LC mode has wide application for manufacturing large size LCD-TV panel. It needs to be well controlled for UV2A LC dielectric constant. In this study, we have investigated the effect of LC dielectric on the transmittance, image sticking and recovery time.
LCTp3 - 10 Non-Contact LC Alignment by Using ZnO Films C.-C. Liu, C.-L. Lee, F.-J. Guo, S.-C. Jeng Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan The process of dip-coating was applied to form the ZnO films by sol-gel method for LC alignment. The properties of homeotropically/homo- genously aligned LC cells with ZnO alignment films were characterized and presented in this paper.
LCTp3 - 11 Single-Layered Retardation Film with Negative Wavelength Dispersion Birefringence Using UV- Curable LC M. Yamamoto, K. Endou, Y. Kuwana, I. Nishiyama DIC, Japan We have investigated optical properties of retardation films with negative wavelength dispersion-birefringence (NWD) using UV-curable LC. We developed new liquid crystalline monomers suitable to a coating and optimized them to improve optical properties, solubility and durability of the retardation film. Besides, we succeeded +A-plate, +C-plate and O-plate with NWD.
88 LCT 89 rove Edge Mura for /4 and a cholesteric layers layers /4 and a cholesteric λ ----- Break ----- InfoVision Optoelect., China Optoelect., InfoVision China Optoelect., InfoVision Korea Univ., Nat. Pusan Japan A&T, of Univ. Tokyo Angle Jiang J. Li, Z. Li, B. Large LCD Huang X. Zhang, S. Xu, Y. Confinement Walls Virtual by Yoon T.-H. Choi, Y. Choi, T.-H. Woo, J.-H. Film Using Polarization-Converting Polarizer Iimura Y. Itsukaichi, T. Niwa, H. LCTp3 - 12LCTp3 Twist VS Nematic Twisted of Performance Optical LCTp3 - 13 Imp Fundamentally Method to LCTp3 - 14L of 2D Effect LCD: VA-IPS of a Mechanism Switching LCTp3 - 15L In-Cell of Guest-Host-Type Optical Performance We have studied the optical performance of twistoptical performance studied the nematic display have We that indicated results The simulation twist angle. different depends on ratio. contrast and center the gamma influence the twist angle strongly of the with the tendency agreed results measurement Our actual simulation. edge improve a method to proposed cause and the root analyzed We and resist that the liquidity of the photo testified the results Final mura. resist made the photo between area long distance and active sealant the edge RGB can improve of dummy the area Add bad uniformity. effectively. mura by two-dimensionally confined LC molecules are cell, VA-IPS In a time can response the Thus, virtual as the two well as walls substrates. the pitch of the interdigitated decreasing by simply be reduced virtual the by anchoring of enhanced provided as a result electrodes walls. a in a gest-host-type contrast in-cell polarizer, low improving to In order consisting of a polarization-converting film times improvement About 100 been added beneath the polarizer. have which is also results, simulated from is expected ratio in the contrast results. experimental by confirmed semiquantitatively Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
16:50 - 18:20 409 AMD4/LCT4: Super-High-Resolution LCDs Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
Chair: M. Inoue, Huawei Techs., Japan Co-Chair: M. Inoue, Apple, Japan
AMD4/ Invited 510-ppi 8K4K LTPS-TFT LCD with 30 to 120 LCT4 - 1: Hz Frame-Rate Driving 16:50 H. Miki, D. Suzuki, M. Okita, K. Mochizuki, H. Hayashi, T. Nakamura, H. Kato, A. Oyama, Y. Matsui, K. Nishiyama, H. Kimura Japan Display, Japan On the basis of the low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) technology, a 510-ppi 8K4K LCD driven at frequency from 30 to 120 Hz has been developed, which provides a higher image quality without the uncomfortable feeling of crosstalk and the flicker caused by frequencies in practical use.
AMD4/ Invited Development of 27-in. 8K4K LCD Prototype LCT4 - 2: Using an IGZO TFT Backplane 17:15 S. Yamada, F. Shimoshikiryoh, Y. Itoh, A. Ban Sharp, Japan We have successfully developed 27-in. 8K4K Liquid Crystal Display by utilizing BCE IGZO (Back Channel Etched InGaZnO) transistor. BCE IGZO-TFT realizes low resistance wiring material because of its low process temperature. Because of this, we can enlarge the screen size to desktop monitor class, while keeping smartphone-class fine resolution. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262)
AMD4/ Development of Cu BCE-Structure IGZO TFT for LCT4 - 3 High ppi 32-in. 8K4K LCD 17:40 S.-M. Ge, S. Li, S.-J. Chen, X.-Y. Kong, W. Shi, H.-J. Zhang, Y.-H. Meng, L.-Q. Shi, X. Liu, M. Wang, C. K. Zhang, C.-Y. Chiu, C.-Y. Lee Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China The electrical characteristics of the BCE-structure IGZO TFT using copper as the gate and source/drain metal were studied. Through modifying the GI layer and annealing temperature, Cu BCE-structure IGZO TFT exhibited good subthreshold swing, threshold voltage and BTS reliability. Finally, a high performance 32-in. 8K4K IGZO LCD was demonstrated.
90 LCT 91 Friday, December 9 Friday, Power Generating LCD for Advanced Energy- Advanced LCD for Generating Power LCT5: Novel LC Applications LC Novel LCT5: XiaMen Tianma Microelect., China Microelect., Tianma XiaMen Kwangwoon Univ., Korea Univ., Kwangwoon Korea Univ., Nat. Pusan Japan Univ., Osaka Fast-Response Fringe Field Switching LCD for LCD for Switching Field Fringe Fast-Response Tseng C. Shen, P. Reality Virtual Wu, L. Liang, Y. Chen, Y. Fang, L. Harvesting Applications Harvesting Park B. Bae, I.-G. Jeon, G. H. Huh, H. Y. Effect Based on Electro-Hydrodynamic Light Shutter Yoon TBAB in LCs Doped with T.-H. Yu, B.-H. Ji, S.-M. Kim, J.-H. Huh, J.-W. Lens with Fresnel and Optical LC Deflector Tunable Structure Ozaki M. Yoshida, H. Yamano, S. Shibuya, G. Invited 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 412 AMD4/ AMD4/ - 4 LCT4 18:00 LCT5 - 2 9:25 LCT5 - 3 9:45 LCT5 - 1: LCT5 - 1: 9:00 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:50, 18:20 We have achieved a fast response fringe field switching LCD of 847 LCD of fringe switching field response fast a achieved have We The virtual choice for display. could be a competitive ppi, which from dramatically decreased time was response gray to maximal gray optimize to also proposed was color filter An advanced 7 ms. ms to 19 coordinates. the white We report power generating reflective-type LCDs, composed of a composed LCDs, reflective-type generating report power We of a low- cell, consisted twisted solar nematic LC cell and a polymer used a giant we the visibility, improve To layer. photovoltaic band-gap was the Solar-LCD from ratio The contrast optical film. birefringent improved. be significantly observed to on the electro-hydrodynamic based a LC light shutter propose We It can (TBAB). bromide in LCs doped with tetra-n-butylammonium effect the electro- by and scattering absorption dye control by simultaneously opaque an excellent it shows In the opaque state, effect. hydrodynamic than other types of light shutters. state and lens composed of LC was deflector Fresnel type of tunable A new distribution induces a saw-tooth of thin films structure Novel developed. deg. tilt angle of ±1.3 Maximum in the LC material. index of refractive LC with the tunable achieved were of ±4.0 diopter and lens power devices. Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Toyama, of Univ. Okada, H. Japan Univ., Ozaki, Osaka M. Thu./Fri. December 8/9 December Thu./Fri. Friday December 9
LCT5 - 4L Fast Flexoelectro-Optic Device Based on Polymer- 10:05 Stabilized Cholesteric ULH A. Varanytsia, L-C. Chien Kent State Univ., USA We demonstrate a strong flexoelectro-optic behavior of LC dimer CB7CB. Flexoelectric properties of CB7CB experimentally characterized by measured angle of an in-plane rotation of helical axis (HA) in polymer stabilized uniform lying helix (PSULH) cholesteric LC. The 45˚ rotation of HA providing full intensity modulation of transmitted through a pair of crossed polarizers light, is achieved with 4.3 V/μm with a sub- millisecond electro-optic switching time. The PSULH is suitable for a electro-optic applications of the flexoelectric effect in LC materials. ----- Break -----
10:40 - 12:00 412 LCT6: Quality of LCDs
Chair: B. Park, Kwangwoon Univ., Korea Co-Chair: S. Shibahara, Sony Visual Products, Japan
LCT6 - 1 Method to Evaluate and Improve Photodegradation 10:40 By-products of Photo Alignment Material Y. Zhao, Y. Song, C.-C. Hsieh, W. Ren, C. Yuan, C.-Y. Chiu, C.-Y. Lee Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China A new photo alignment material for in-plane switching has been presented. 254 nm PI (Polyimide) material is decomposition type. Thus before UV exposure, PI chains in the film are randomly oriented. PI chains parallel to the exposed UV polarization are selectively decomposed by UV exposure, and the corresponding photoproducts become randomly relocated in PI film. By-products of the photodegradation can produce ions and initiate the image sticking effect and flicker. So we should develop a method to remove by- products of the photo-degradation and know how much are remained.
92 LCT 93 ----- Lunch ----- Mitsubishi Elec., Japan Mitsubishi Elec., China Microelect., Tianma XiaMen HannStar Display, Taiwan Display, HannStar On the Black Level Luminance for Oblique Viewing Viewing Oblique for Luminance Level Black On the in LCDs Diffractions Due to Angle Niwano Y. Yonemura, K. Tsuchiya, T. Yuuki, A. of Mura Related Color Filter Eliminating Method for Tseng C. Shen, B. Wu, Display Near-Eye L. Yang, Y. Lin, Y. Zheng, B. Correlation Analysis of Flicker Shift Phenomenon Shift of Flicker Analysis Correlation in FFS Mode LCD Mechanism Accumulation and Ion Lee, T. Chao, Panel Y.-T. Fang, R.-X. Hung, Y.-W. Huang, K.-T. Jen T.-S. Kuo, C. Lin, S.-C. Lee, C. . 2 LCT6 - 2 LCT6 11:00 LCT6 - 3 11:20 LCT6 - 4 11:40 We have calculated black level luminance of in-plane-switching-mode luminance of in-plane-switching-mode level black calculated have We LC by angle considering diffraction the viewing oblique LCDs for significantly of the diffraction the influence that show Results panels. and smaller than 0.1 mm with pixels in the case of panels increases side. on its rear film retardation with the birefringence is TFT-LCD dark in spot Mura design, a regular In high ppi color filter at main (ΔArea) difference matrix area the black to observed, related should be that MPS This study showed location. spacer and sub-photo should be less and ΔArea color pixel, between and blue located red than 256 μm Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 12:40, 12:00 Flicker shift is a serious problem in FFS mode LCD, In this paper, we we In this paper, in FFS mode LCD, is a serious problem shift Flicker PI Different phenomenon. shift the mechanism of Flicker analysis ion accumulation effect, and the flexoelectric compared was material was of FFS LCD panel Vcom setting phenomenon, and optimum discussed. Friday December 9 December Friday Friday December 9
13:30 - 14:50 412 LCT7: High Performance LC Mode
Chair: T. Ishinabe, Tohoku Univ., Japan Co-Chair: F. Araoka, RIKEN, Japan
LCT7 - 1: Invited Photo-Alignment and N-FFS LCD 13:30 Technologies for Low Refresh Rate Driving I. Miyake, H. Asagi, M. Shimizu, K. Matsumoto, Y. Nishihara, Y. Hashimoto, T. Matsushita, S. Shimada, Y. Ito Sharp, Japan We achieved a super low power consuming LCD panel with an n-FFS mode driven by IGZO-TFTs and report a new photo-alignment process and materials for n-FFS, which reduce flicker in low refresh rate driving. These technologies have already been applied to the generation eight factory.
LCT7 - 2 Fast In-Plane Switching of LCs Aided by Two 13:55 Dimensional Confinement with Virtual Walls T.-H. Choi, S.-W. Oh, Y.-J. Park, Y. Choi, T.-H. Yoon Pusan Nat. Univ., Korea When an in-plane electric field is applied to a zero-rubbing-angle cell, virtual walls are built. LC molecules in a zero-rubbing-angle cell are confined not only by two substrates but also by these virtual walls, and thereby the switching speed can be increased by several fold in an in- plane switching cell.
LCT7 - 3 Polymer-Stabilized Blue Phase LCD with 14:15 Enhancement Double Sided Protrusion Electrodes Z.-F. Su, T.-C. Chung, C.-T. Liao, C.-M. Yu, Y.-B. Qiao InfoVision Optoelect., China A PSBP-LCD with E-DSP electrodes is proposed. Based on Kerr effect, more isotropic-to-anisotropic transition is induced than using the IPS and DSP electrodes. At the same parameters, the transmittance of PSBP-LCD with the E-DSP electrodes is 36% and 12.6% higher than IPS and DSP electrodes at 29 V, respectively.
94 LCT 95 ----- Break ----- 16:45-18:00 Room 501 (5F) for Sports for http://sport.idw.or.jp/ in Japanese Tuesday, Dec. 6, 2016 Dec. Tuesday, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Panel Discussion Panel Color Breakup Reduction Using Global Edge-FSC Using Global Reduction Breakup Color Shieh D. H.-P. Huang, Method Y.-P. Teng, K.-T. Lin, F.-C. General IncorporatedGeneral Association Fukuoka International Center Congress on Display Technologies on Display Detailed information will be announced at Detailed information Organized by International Display Workshops Workshops International by Display Organized LCT7 - 4L LCT7 14:35 This paper considers edge-dependent information of an input image to image to of an input information edge-dependent considers This paper (FSC) a field-sequential-color for color breakup suppress effectively edge- the proposed controlling, global backlight using a Only display. make and complexity the computational reduce can much FSC method eco-displays. generation as next promising more an FSC display Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 Friday December 9 December Friday Wednesday December 7
Workshop on Active Matrix Displays
Wednesday, December 7
13:00 - 14:25 409 AMD1: Oxide TFT: High-Stability TFTs Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
Chair: J. Jang, Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Co-Chair: H. Kumomi, Tokyo Tech, Japan
AMD1 - 1: Invited Importance of Oxygen- and Hydrogen- 13:00 Related Defects to Develop New Amorphous Oxide Semiconductor Materials T. Kamiya, J. Kim, K. Ide, H. Kumomi, H. Hosono Tokyo Tech, Japan First, defects and impurity in a-IGZO are reviewed focusing on oxygen- and hydrogen-related defects, which are strongly correlated and competing. We will also show that new materials are created by utilizing the above knowledge about defects in AOSs.
AMD1 - 2 Electrical Characteristics of Si-Doped IGZO TFTs 13:25 Fabricated Using Ion Implantation T. Goto, F. Imaizumi, S. Sugawa Tohoku Univ., Japan Si was doped to a-IGZO films by ion implantation. Hall effect measurement shows that electron carrier density increased by Si doping. For the Si-implanted IGZO TFT, gate bias stability against negative bias temperature illumination stress was improved, while the mobility was almost the same level as that without Si doping.
AMD1 - 3 High Reliability Fluorine-Containing 13:45 Polysilsesquioxane Passivation Layer for a-InGaZnO Thin-Film Transistors N. Yoshida*,**, J. P. Bermundo**, Y. Ishikawa**, T. Nonaka*, K. Taniguchi*, Y. Uraoka** *Merck Performance Materials Manufacturing G.K., Japan **NAIST, Japan We investigated the effect of fluorine-containing polysilsesquioxane passivation layer fabricated by solution process for InGaZnO (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors. This passivation layer greatly improves the stability of a-IGZO device even after being subjected to bias stress. Here, we demonstrate the photolithography properties, electrical properties and the state of the a-IGZO layer.
96 AMD 97 , *** * , K. Wang K. , * , H.-S. Kwok H.-S. , * , Z. Xia Z. , * , G. Li G. , , M. Wong M. , * *,** ----- Break ----- , W. Zhou W. , * , R. Chen R. , * High Yield, High Drain Current Oxide TFTs for TFTs for Oxide Current High Drain Yield, High TFT with High Mobility Oxide Gate Top Jinan Univ., China Jinan Univ., South China Univ. of Tech., China Tech., of Univ. South China Hong Kong Univ. of S&T, Hong Kong Hong Kong of S&T, Univ. Hong Kong ** *** Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Univ., Hee Kyung Korea KAIST, * M. Zhang M. Achievement of High-Performance and of High-Performance Achievement Hybrid- Introducing TFTs by Stable Environmentally Channels InSnZnO into Microstructure Phase Deng S. Display Manufacturing Display Jang J. Geng, D. Um, G. J. Lee, S. Insulator Gate Layered Double Park K. S.-H. Mun, G. Ko, J.-B. Park, K. Kim, Y. Invited Invited AMD2: Oxide TFT: High-Performance TFTs High-Performance TFT: Oxide AMD2: Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor Special Topics 14:40 - 16:15 - 16:15 14:40 409 AMD1 - 4 AMD1 14:05 AMD2 - 1: AMD2 - 1: 14:40 AMD2 - 2: AMD2 - 2: 15:05 We proposed the hybrid-phase microstructural InSnZnO thin films, thin films, InSnZnO microstructural hybrid-phase the proposed We in an amorphous embedded of nanocrystals were a number where TFTs with remarkable top-gate and bottom- The corresponding matrix. fabricated. successfully were electricaland uniform characteristics of in situ passivation to owing air-stable were such devices Additionally, InSnZnO channels. for microstructure hybrid-phase Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Hamada, Kinki Univ., H. Japan Tech, Tokyo Kamiya, T. We report the high drain current amorphous indium-gallium-zinc-oxide amorphous report current drain indium-gallium-zinc-oxide the high We performance (TFTs) with excellent transistors (a-IGZO) thin-film The high mode. (BA) accumulation using bulk uniformity by response yield and fast TFTs high could be applied to BA- performance AMLCD. AMOLED and for drivers gate integrated TFT with high stability mobility high structured oxide report gate top We gate layered using double by stress under the bias and current both role key ALD plays by deposited insulator Alumina gate insulator. with less interface as the H barrier of defects and in the formation layer. active Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
AMD2 - 3: Invited Boosting the Field-Effect Mobility of Metal 15:30 Oxide Thin Film Transistor by a Microstructure Modification J. K. Jeong, Y. Shin, S. T. Kim, I. J. Chung Hanyang Univ., Korea The metal reaction method is proposed to improve the mobility of IZO and IGZO TFTs. The high mobility exceeding 49.0 cm2/Vs can be achievable in the resulting IZO and IGZO TFTs, which can be attributed to the affirmative effect of loosely bonded oxygen scavenge and M-O lattice ordering, respectively.
AMD2 - 4 Double-Channel Oxide Semiconductor Vertical TFTs 15:55 with Mo Source/Drain Layer C.-S. Hwang, J. H. Choi, S. H. Cho, J.-H. Yang, J.-E. Pi, O.-S. Kwon, E.-S. Park, H.-O. Kim, S.-H. K. Park* ETRI, Korea *KAIST, Korea Vertical channel oxide semiconductor TFT was fabricated with convention metal source/drain layer, sputtered active layer and PECVD deposited gate insulator. Double-channel active structure was adopted for preventing non-ohmic contact resistance between active layer and metal source/drain layer. This structure is desirable for applying VTFTs to display panel with large area.
----- Break -----
16:20 - 17:50 409 AMD3: High-Resolution Displays Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
Chair: S.-H. K. Park, KAIST, Korea Co-Chair: K. Takatori, NLT Techs., Japan
AMD3 - 1: Invited Advanced OLED Display Technologies for 16:20 Large-Size UHD TVs H. J. Shin, S. Takasugi, H. D. Choi, C. K. Ha, J.-M. Kim, H. S. Kim, C. H. Oh LG Display, Korea Advanced OLED display technologies have been developed for large- size UHD OLED TVs. Self-aligned coplanar TFT is employed as panel backplane. The maximum difference of threshold voltages of a-IGZO TFTs on Gen. 8.5 glass is approximately 0.57 V. By applying novel compensation methods and a high dynamic range technology, we can enhance image quality of the OLED display.
98 AMD 99 /Vs in 2 LCD with Ultra High Resolution and Super and Super High Resolution Ultra LCD with Sakai Display Prods., Japan Prods., Display Sakai Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan Chunghwa Tubes, Picture Sharp, Japan Sharp, 19.5-in. 4K LCD Fabricated with Novel LTPS LTPS with Novel 4K LCD Fabricated 19.5-in. Line at Gen10 Technology Kobayashi K. Matsumoto, T. Ishida, S. Nodera, N. 12.5-in. Real RGB Pixel High 4K Resolution a-Si High 4K Resolution Pixel RGB Real 12.5-in. the Loss Reduce Design to Advanced LCD with TFT- Data Signal of High-Frequency Zeng W.-Z. Su, H.-M. Chen, H.-H. Chang, C.-C. Wu, S.-Y. Fast Response Giving Super Reality to VR to Reality Super Giving Response Fast Application Yamamoto, K. Uchida, S. Okada, K. Ueda, N. Yoshida H. Yamamoto, K. Invited Invited AMD3 - 4 17:30 AMD3 - 3 17:10 AMD3 - 2: - 2: AMD3 16:45 We developed Partial Laser Anneal Silicon (PLAS) TFT of novel LTPS LTPS TFT of novel Anneal Silicon (PLAS) Partial Laser developed We which had the mobility of 28.1 cm substrate, large for technology CPT research the parameters about printed circuit board (PCB) layer (PCB) layer board circuit about printed the parameters CPT research of eDP and P2P interface design in layout etc. trace metal or structure to reached we finally and transmission, signal high-resolution for signal integrity. better the loss of signal and having decrease Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative We will discuss our approach for the emerging Virtual Reality HMDs. Virtual HMDs. Reality the emerging for will discuss our approach We ultra-high realizing resolution, ppi LCD with 2k2k a 1008 developed We Oxide Pixel Advanced at the same time. response and fast definition and advanced technology, LC response super fast technology, successfully. adopted been have rejection motion blur for backlight Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:50 bottom-gate structure. A 19.5-in. prototype 4K LCD has been fabricated has been fabricated 4K LCD prototype A 19.5-in. structure. bottom-gate OLED to will be suitable of PLAS Photo-stability line. at Gen10 and outdoor IDP. TV, HDR backplane, Thursday December 8
Thursday, December 8
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster AMDp1: Oxide TFTs Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
AMDp1 - 1 AC Stress Stability Study with Different Channel Length in BCE IGZO TFT for 32-in. 8K4K GOA LCD L.-Q. Shi, S.-J. Chen, Y.-F. Chou, L.-M. Zeng, T.-H. Wang, W.-Y. Li, X.-W. Lv, R.-L. Chen, C.-W. Liao, M. Zeng, S.-M. Ge, M. Wang, C. K. Zhang, C.-Y. Chiu, X. Liu, C.-Y. Lee Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China AC stress stability study with different channel length in BCE IGZO TFT was investigated. It showed the threshold voltage shift is not sensitive to the AC frequency and channel length compared with the duty ratio. Based on the study, 32-in. 8K4K LCD was demonstrated by using GOA technology.
AMDp1 - 2 Bias and Temperature Reliability of Amorphous
Indium Tin Zinc Oxide Thin Film Transistor on SiO2, SiNx Gate Dielectric S. Kim, B. Choi Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea In this study, we fabricated ITZO thin film transistor using oxide semiconductor that is mixed metal oxide- indium (In), tin (Sn), zinc (Zn). We investigated gate bias stress and temperature reliability of ITZO by comparison with gate dielectric SiO2 and SiNx respectively.
AMDp1 - 3 Low-Power Gate Driver Circuit Using Depletion Mode a-IGZO TFTs J.-H. Kim, S. Wang, J. Oh, K. Park*, Y.-S. Kim Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea *Konkuk Univ., Korea This paper proposes a new gate driver using depletion mode a-IGZO TFTs. First, the proposed circuit is possible to decrease discharging of
Q node due to leakage current. Second, the driving TFT Vgs of the inverter has zero less using two low supplies.
AMDp1 - 4 Effects of Activation Annealing on the Reliability of Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Thin-Film Transistors with Thermal Induced Source/Drain Regions J. Li, L. Lu, Z. Feng, H. S. Kwok, M. Wong Hong Kong Univ. of S&T, Hong Kong With respective gas-permeable and impermeable covers in the channel and source/drain regions, indium-gallium-zinc oxide thin-film transistors with thermally-induced homojunctions exhibit superior characteristics and small device footprint. Presently reported is the dependence of the reliability of the transistors on the junction-activation heat-treatment process.
100 AMD
3 O 101 2 /Vs. /Vs. /Vs) 2 2 Dielectric Dielectric 3 nanowire field- nanowire 3 O 2 Thin Film for Highly Highly for Thin Film 2 Nanowire Field Effect Effect Field Nanowire 3 O 2 and the low sub-threshold swing swing sub-threshold and the low 7 C-annealed electrospun In C-annealed electrospun o thin film by UV-ozone treatment. The treatment The treatment treatment. UV-ozone by thin film 3 Hanyang Univ., Korea Univ., Hanyang KAIST, Korea KAIST, Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Kung Univ., Cheng Nat. Hanyang Univ., Korea Univ., Hanyang K. Lee, S. Kim, H. Seul, N. On, J. Jeong J. On, N. Seul, H. Kim, S. Lee, K. Transistors Bae B.-S. Kim, H. Y. Lee, I. Park, H. Layers Chu S.-Y. Cheng, A.-H. Liou, H.-Y. Conducting Electrospun In Conducting Electrospun Transistors with UV-Ozone-Treated BaTiO UV-Ozone-Treated with Transistors Induced Crystallization of Amorphous Zinc Tin Zinc Amorphous of Induced Crystallization Jeong K. J. Oxide Semiconductors Seul, J. H. On, N. Lee, J. K. Kim, T. S. ) and high subthreshold slope (S.S.). Solution-processed Solution-processed slope (S.S.). ) and high subthreshold off atmosphere, 600 atmosphere, 2 thin film is utilized to control and optimize conducting In conducting and optimize control to is utilized thin film 2 AMDp1 - 7 with ZrO Engineering Structure AMDp1 - 8Transistor Thin-Film p-Type New AMDp1 - 5AMDp1 Film Thin InGaZnO Swing Subthreshold Low AMDp1 - 6 Metal- by Formed Transistors Thin Film High Mobility was achieved for crystallized ZTO TFTs. ZTO crystallized for achieved was NWFET and underlying mechanism is studied. NWFET and underlying behind still lag in performance p-type oxide developments, In recent p-type a new demonstrated we In this paper, their n-type counterparts. than 200 cm has high hall mobility more XON transistor. thin-film This study examined electrical properties, electronic structures, and electrical structures, properties, electronic This study examined chemical compositions of XON. In O We developed a method to improve the electrical the of performance improve to a method developed We amorphous BaTiO ZrO promoted densification of the dielectric layer by decreasing oxygen- decreasing by dielectric of the layer densification promoted The InGaZnO-TFTs bonds. metal−oxide increasing and vacancy × 10 of 1.46 ratio high on/off exhibited Thursday December 8 December Thursday of 0.069 V/dec. of 0.069 induced crystallization of amorphous tantalum zinc tin oxide Transition A annealing of 300°C. temperature observed at low was (a-ZTO) cm mobility ~33.5 (up to in the field-effect improvement significant effect transistor (NWFET) exhibits conductive behavior with large off- with large behavior conductive (NWFET) exhibits transistor effect (I current Thursday December 8
AMDp1 - 9 De-Mux Circuit on the FFS-Mode LCD with a-IGZO TFTs Y.-K. Chen, C.-C. Tsai, E.-C. Liu, K.-Y. Lai, Y.-H. Chen, S.-C. Chiang, F.-C. Lu, Y.-J. Lu, W.-K. Tsao, C.-H. Huang, Y.-Y. Huang Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan We successfully developed the 5.5-in. narrow bezel FFS-mode LCD with the ESL type a-IGZO TFTs and the de-mux circuits. The de-mux circuits can narrow the bezel and reduce the number of IC chips on the 9 display. The Ion/Ioff of the ESL type TFTs are more than 10 .
AMDp1 - 10 New AMOLED Pixel Circuit with Concise 3-T Structure for Normally-off and Normally-on Amorphous IGZO TFTs P.-S. Chen, C.-E. Lee, C.-L. Lin Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan
A pixel circuit with VTH compensation for AMOLED displays is proposed.
By source-follower structure, the proposed circuit can detect VTH shift of normally-off/on TFTs. Simulations show that the proposed circuit successfully senses VTH shift of driving TFT during programming, and produces uniform current in range of 60 to 500 nA.
AMDp1 - 11 Inkjet-Printed InGaZnO Thin Film Transistor on Flexible Substrate H. Hu, H. Huang, F. Li, T. Guo Fuzhou Univ., China Uniform IGZO films were inkjet-printed as active layer of TFT on a polyimide substrate. Laser spike annealing was conducted to improve the device performance.
AMDp1 - 12 Investigation of Annealing Temperature and Atmosphere Effect on Solution Process ZTO Transistors with Different Metal Composite Doping N.-X. He, W.-X. Cheng, W.-A. Cheng, S.-J. Cheng, Y.-W. Wang Nat. Chagnhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We investigated the characteristics transition of sol-gel processed Zinc- Tin-Oxide transistors with different metal dopant. The annealing conditions conducted different temperature and atmospheres. The result showed that moderate metal dopant could lower down the process temperature and increase its stability in ambient air. The highest mobility ~2.4 cm2/Vs was achieved.
102 AMD 103 TFTs 3 O ** in IGZO, in IGZO, 2 2 , Y. Nakashima Y. , * , T. Matsuda T. , * is advantageous for the reliability of the reliability for is advantageous th , Y. Koga Y. , *,** NAIST, Japan NAIST, of Oxide TFT. As a result, the amount of O As a result, TFT. of Oxide Ryukoku Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Ryukoku * Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Univ., Hee Kyung ** NAIST, Japan NAIST, China Group, Tech. BOE th Using Planar and Stacked Devices - Evaluation - Evaluation Devices Stacked Planar and Using - Density Current and Resistivity of Electrical Kimura M. Indium Oxide TFTs Indium Oxide Jang J. Avis, C. Kim, T. Lee, S.-H. K. Kise, M. N. Fujii, J. P. Bermundo, Y. Ishikawa, Y. Uraoka Transistor Y. Thin-Film Oxide for Structure Ishikawa, Suppressed Y. Bermundo, P. J. Fujii, N. M. Kise, K. Zhang, Z. F. Li, S. on Array W. Jeong, W. C. Song, S. Y. Choi, J. S. Ryu I. J. Yuan, C. G. TFTs, the linear mobility decreased from 10.88 to 3.74, and 3.74, to 10.88 TFTs, mobility from the linear decreased 3 /V s, and the threshold voltage increased from -3.35 to -0.5, -3.35 to from increased voltage and the threshold /V s, 2 O 2 O treatment on IGZO film and ESL deposition condition are those. those. are and ESL deposition condition on IGZO film O treatment 2 AMDp1 - 13LAMDp1 Thin Films of IGZO Analysis Characteristic AMDp1 - 16L in Solution-Processed Doping Effect Aluminum AMDp1 - 14L of Heat Simulation and Device Analysis Thermal AMDp1 - 15L Driver Gate Optimize for TFTs Characteristic Oxide 1.65 cm 1.65 and 0.85 V. and 0.85 GOA. Therefore, in this paper, we had studied which process conditions which process had studied we in this paper, Therefore, GOA. V the initial affect was investigated. With increasing Al concentration from 0 to 5, and 10 5, and 10 0 to from Al concentration increasing With investigated. was % in In Aluminum as a carrier suppressor for solution-processed In solution-processed for as a carrierAluminum suppressor Thursday December 8 December Thursday N We judged that, to adopt Oxide TFT on gate driver on array, the on array, driver TFT on gate adopt Oxide judged that, to We V (+) position of initial positive Electrical characteristics of IGZO Thin Films are analyzed using planar analyzed are Thin Films of IGZO Electrical characteristics doesn’t is high but resistance The contact devices. and stacked density in the The current characteristics. transistor on the influence the high to owing device the stacked is higher than that in planar device area. electrode and large resistance contact is driving voltage by TFTs generated TAOS in Self-heating degradation In displays. flexible reliable of highly development for a serious problem to TFT in order structure heat suppressed suggested this work, we and simulator TFTs using device by TAOS of the reliability improve system. thermal analysis Thursday December 8
AMDp1 - 17L Improvement of Device Performance of Solution
Processed IZTO TFT by Ar/O2 Plasma Treatment J. Lee, T. Kim, S.-H. Lee, C. Avis, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea
We investigated the effect of Ar/O2 plasma treatment on the performance of solution processed indium-zinc-tin-oxide (IZTO) thin- film transistors (TFTs). The hysteresis voltage of the IZTO TFT dramatically decreased from -2.55 to -0.3 V by exposing IZTO surface to Ar/O2 plasma. The linear mobility was improved from 48.89 to 129.84 cm2/Vs.
AMDp1 - 18L Influence of N2O Back-Channel Treatment on Copper S/D Metal BCE IGZO TFTs C.-Y. Hou, Y.-T. Chiang, C.-J. Li, S.-F. Wu, S.-C. Lee, W.-C. Tsai AU Optronics, Taiwan
Copper BCE_structure IGZO TFT using N2O plasma treatment to passivate back-channel, we have modified the treatment process to prevent the metal from oxidation and improve the PV/metal interface. The PV/metal interface and device characteristics of Cu BCE IGZO
TFT can be improved by modifying the N2O back-channel treatment process.
AMDp1 - 19L Effects of Magnetic Field Shielded Sputtering Process on the Properties of IGZO TFT K. D. Kim, D. H. Lee, S. G. Kim, M. H. Hong Korea Univ., Korea In this study, we will introduce our novel technology named as Magnetic Field Shielded Sputtering (MFSS) process to prevent the negative oxygen ions (NOIs) bombardment effects and present how much to be improved the properties of InGaZnO thin films transistor (IGZO TFT) by this new deposition method.
IDW/AD ’16 Tutorial in Japanese
Organized by SID Japan Chapter Tuesday, Dec. 6, 2016 12:20-16:30 Room 501 Fukuoka International Congress Center Detailed information will be announced at http://www.sid-japan.org/
104 AMD 105 , * , ** , * , Y. Huang Y. , * , S.-I. Lin S.-I. , ** , X. Yao X. , * ** , J. Lv J. , * , L. Quan L. , * , Y. Im Y. , * , H. Zheng H. , * * , A. Facchetti A. , ** , I.-H. Lu I.-H. , * , S. Han S. , , Z. Wang Z. , * * , X. Dong X. , * , C.-Y. Liu C.-Y. , ** , M. Han M. , , L. Yuan L. , * , J. Jun J. , ** AMDp2: Active-Matrix Devices Active-Matrix AMDp2: *,** Chongqing BOE Optoelect., China Chongqing BOE Optoelect., Polyera Taiwan, Taiwan Taiwan, Polyera BOE Tech. Group, China Group, Tech. BOE Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. * ** Nat. Tsing Hua Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Tsing Hua Univ., Nat. * ** Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan Chunghwa Tubes, Picture Y.-C. Chang Y.-C. H. Qiu H. Circuits for Low Power Consumption in Panel Panel Consumption in Power Low for Circuits Application Liu P.-T. Zheng, G.-T. Y. Zhang Y. Y.-H. Tai, W.-L. Sung, P.-S. Cheng, W.-C. Wang, C.-L. Kuo, Kuo, C.-L. Wang, GIP with Watch W.-C. Cheng, P.-S. Sung, W.-L. Tai, Y.-H. Wang W.-C. Chang, Y.-H. with Self-Total Resetting with Self-Total Shang G. Poster Poster 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose AMDp2 - 1 Driver Gate Integrated Transistors Thin-Film Organic AMDp2 - 3 Smart High Resolution Silicon 2-in. Amorphous AMDp2 - 2 Register Shift Integrated Method for Driving Robust Thursday December 8 December Thursday CPT demonstrated the wearable technology about 2-in. full-circle full-circle about 2-in. technology the wearable CPT demonstrated High resolution using a-Si (Amorphous by Silicon). display in design is the characteristic (480xRGBx480, 240PPI) and GIP circuits show test and reliability of optical verification The results this display. has good performance. display full-circle this 2-in. This paper proposes a Self-Total Reset driving method. It can prevent It can prevent driving method. Reset a Self-Total This paper proposes be observed phenomenon, which can when missing shift flickering startup period or display during system in 1-frame clocks drive register was circuit an integrated this problem, solve To switching. source display. TFT-LCD 49-inch UHD applied to and successfully simulated This paper presents integrated organic thin-film transistors (OTFT) gate gate (OTFT) transistors thin-film organic integrated This paper presents the power lower to DC voltage by which is driven circuit driver couple the is used to driver gate basic parasitic Moreover, consumption. the output performance. stabilize node to pre-charging Thursday December 8
AMDp2 - 4 New 4T1C Pixel Compensation Circuit for AMOLED Display H. Zhu, S. Hu, X. Gao, X. Huang Kunshan New Flat Panel Display Tech. Ctr., China A new 4T1C active matrix organic light emitting diode (AMOLED) pixel circuit is proposed for improving the image quality of the display. Simulation results showed that the current variation through OLED decreased to 9% comparing with the conventional pixel structure when the threshold voltage of the driving TFT varied from –0.25 V to 0.25 V.
AMDp2 - 5 LTPS Pixel Circuit for AMOLED Display J. Zhang, H. Zhu, S. Hu, N. Yang, Y. Song, T. Zhang, X. Gao, X. Huang Kunshan New Flat Panel Display Tech. Ctr., China A LTPS pixel circuit is developed, which can compensate both non- uniformity of Driving TFT threshold voltage and IR drop of power line. Compared with 2T1C circuit, it is found that the circuit has a better compensation for non-uniformity of threshold voltage and IR drop of power line through SPICE simulation.
AMDp2 - 6 New 3T2C LTPS Pixel Circuit Compensate for Threshold Voltage Variation for AMOLED Displays M.-Y. Deng, Y.-T. Liu, C.-M. Lu, C.-L. Lin Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan This work proposes a new low-temperature polycrystalline silicon pixel circuit for active-matrix organic light-emitting diode displays. This circuit compensates for the threshold voltage variation of driving thin-film transistor and utilizes a fixed VSS to increase the operation stability. The simulated current error rates are all below 3% among entire range.
AMDp2 - 7 Effect of Hydrogen Annealing of Si TFTs with Metal Source/Drain Using BLDA T. Harada, F. Gakiya, T. Ashitomi, T. Okada, T. Noguchi, O. Nishikata*, A. Ota*, K. Saito* Univ. of the Ryukyus, Japan *ULVAC, Japan n-type top-gate TFT was fabricated with low temperature process below 490°C using BLDA without adopting ion-implantation. In place of impurity doping, Ti was used for source-drain region. Hydrogen annealing after forming Al electrodes, drastic improvement of n-type TFT has been observed.
106 AMD 107 * ** , M. Kanamaru M. , * , H. Ikenoue H. , *,** °C and able to be patterned by a single step a single step by be patterned to °C and able
, A. Suwa A. , * Kyusyu Univ., Japan Univ., Kyusyu GIGAPHOTON, Japan Japan GIGAPHOTON, Kobelco Res. Inst., Japan Inst., Res. Kobelco Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. Star Shenzhen China Univ. of the Ryukyus, Japan Japan of the Ryukyus, Univ. * ** Kobe Steel, Japan Japan Steel, Kobe * Ryukoku Univ., Japan Univ., Ryukoku deposition was successfully suppressed. Moreover, it’s it’s Moreover, suppressed. successfully deposition was 2 Temperature Polycrystalline-Silicon Thin-Film Thin-Film Polycrystalline-Silicon Temperature Lu P. Wu, Stress Self-Heating under Transistors C. Y. Hsu, J. Y. Zhang, F. L. Cu Interconnections for Property Okuno H. Goto, H. Shida, Y. T. Harada, F. Gakiya, Y. Ishiki, T. Okada, T. Noguchi, Noguchi, T. Okada, Sheet Flexible Using ELA for Drain T. Ishiki, Y. Gakiya, F. Harada, T. Noda K. T. Tanaka, T. Kadonome, T. Fuchiya, S. Haruki, T. Matsuda, Matsuda, T. Haruki, S. Phototransistors Thin-Film Dimensions in Fuchiya, T. Kadonome, T. Tanaka, T. Kimura M. AMDp2 - 8AMDp2 in Low- Variation Voltage Threshold Anomalous AMDp2 - 9Anti-Oxidation with Cap Layer Cu-Alloy New AMDp2 - 11L Ultra-Low Temperature Si TFTs with Metal Source- AMDp2 - 11L Si Temperature Ultra-Low AMDp2 - 10 Withdrawn AMDp2 - 12L on Channel Current Dependences of Photo-Induced thermally stable up to 500 up to thermally stable This letter investigates the degradation behavior under self-heating under self-heating behavior degradation the investigates This letter thin-film (LTPS) polycrystalline-silicon in low-temperature stress observed after was shift voltage threshold Negative (TFT). transistors in of this phenomenon the causes understand To stress. self-heating under self- insulator of gate thickness with the different depth, device inspected. is also heating stress of wet etching. of wet Thursday December 8 December Thursday We have developed the new Cu-alloy film used for the cap layer in Cu the cap layer used for film Cu-alloy the new developed have We during CVD of the Cu interconnections The oxidation interconnections. SiO for process n-type top-gate TFT was fabricated using ELA without adopting ion- using TFT fabricated was n-type top-gate In 200˚C. below process temperature adopting ultra-low by implantation region. source-drain used for was metal of Ti place of impurity doping, Al electrodes, forming annealing at 200˚C after of hydrogen As a result TFT has been realized. of n-type improvement drastic on channel dimensions in current Dependences of photo-induced The and simulations. experiments by evaluated are phototransistors at a certain it becomes maximum whereas W, is proportional current to n-type and p-type. for as L decreases pin-type increases and L for electric and recombination field by analyzed These phenomena are rate. Thursday December 8
AMDp2 - 13L Effect of Low-Temperature Annealing of Sputtered
SiO2 for Gate Insulator in Poly-Si TFTs on Panel H. Tamashiro, K. Imura, T. Okada, T. Noguchi Univ. of Ryukyus, Japan
Effective low-temperature Hydrogen annealing to sputtered SiO2 film was studied. Hydrogen annealing after Al electrode forming is more effective. Towards PI substrate, TFT was annealed at low-temperature of 200°C, and satisfactory TFT characteristics was obtained. Since defects ware decreased in Si/SiO2 and obtained S value was 0.3 V/dec.
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16:50 - 18:20 409 AMD4/LCT4: Super-High-Resolution LCDs Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
Chair: M. Inoue, Huawei Techs., Japan Co-Chair: M. Inoue, Apple, Japan
AMD4/ Invited 510-ppi 8K4K LTPS-TFT LCD with 30 to 120 LCT4 - 1: Hz Frame-Rate Driving 16:50 H. Miki, D. Suzuki, M. Okita, K. Mochizuki, H. Hayashi, T. Nakamura, H. Kato, A. Oyama, Y. Matsui, K. Nishiyama, H. Kimura Japan Display, Japan On the basis of the low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) technology, a 510-ppi 8K4K LCD driven at frequency from 30 to 120 Hz has been developed, which provides a higher image quality without the uncomfortable feeling of crosstalk and the flicker caused by frequencies in practical use.
AMD4/ Invited Development of 27-in. 8K4K LCD Prototype LCT4 - 2: Using an IGZO TFT Backplane 17:15 S. Yamada, F. Shimoshikiryoh, Y. Itoh, A. Ban Sharp, Japan We have successfully developed 27-in. 8K4K Liquid Crystal Display by utilizing BCE IGZO (Back Channel Etched InGaZnO) transistor. BCE IGZO-TFT realizes low resistance wiring material because of its low process temperature. Because of this, we can enlarge the screen size to desktop monitor class, while keeping smartphone-class fine resolution. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262)
108 AMD 109 , *,** , *** , M. Yahiro M. , *** , A. S. D. Sandanayaka D. S. A. , * , T. Fujihara T. , * , S. Hwang S. , *,** *,**,*** Friday, December 9 Friday, , S. Terakawa S. , AMD5: Organic TFTs Organic AMD5: Organic-Inorganic Perovskite Field-Effect Field-Effect Perovskite Organic-Inorganic *,** Info. Techs. & Nano-techs., Japan & Nano-techs., Techs. Info. JST, Japan Japan JST, Kyushu Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kyushu Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. Star Shenzhen China China Microelect., Tianma XiaMen ** *** * C. Adachi C. Development of Cu BCE-Structure IGZO TFT for for TFT IGZO BCE-Structure of Cu Development LCD 8K4K ppi 32-in. High Shi, W. Kong, X.-Y. Chen, S.-J. Li, Wang, S. Ge, M. S.-M. Liu, X. Shi, L.-Q. Meng, Y.-H. Zhang, H.-J. Lee C.-Y. Chiu, C.-Y. Zhang, K. C. LCD for Switching Field Fringe Fast-Response Tseng C. Shen, P. Reality Virtual Wu, L. Liang, Y. Chen, Y. Fang, L. Transistors Matsushima T. C. Qin C. Invited , the highest ever reported, by utilizing a top-contact top-gate top-gate a top-contact utilizing reported, by , the highest ever −1 s −1 V 2 9:00 - 10:25 9:00 - 10:25 409 AMD4/ AMD4/ - 3 LCT4 17:40 AMD4/ LCT4 - 4 18:00 AMD5 - 1: AMD5 - 1: 9:00 structure with carrier injection layers and treating the substrate with a the substrate and treating with carrierstructure layers injection spin coating the perovskite. before monolayer self-assembled In field-effect transistors with an organic-inorganic perovskite perovskite with an organic-inorganic transistors In field-effect 15 hole mobilities of up to improved greatly realized we semiconductor, cm Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:50, 18:20 The electrical characteristics of the BCE-structure IGZO TFT using IGZO The electrical BCE-structure of the characteristics Through studied. were metal source/drain and the gate copper as BCE-structure Cu and annealing temperature, GI layer modifying the and voltage threshold swing, good subthreshold TFT exhibited IGZO 8K4K IGZO LCD was 32-in. a high performance Finally, BTS reliability. demonstrated. LCD of 847 fringe switching field response a fast achieved have We The virtual choice for display. a competitive ppi, which could be from dramatically decreased time was response gray to maximal gray optimize to also proposed was color filter An advanced 7 ms. ms to 19 coordinates. the white Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan AIST, Minemawari, H. Germany Res., Solid State for Inst. Klauk, Max Planck H. Thu./Fri. December 8/9 December Thu./Fri. Friday December 9
AMD5 - 2: Invited Fundamental Technology for Organic 9:25 Transistors and Their Application to Sensor Devices M. Kitamura Kobe Univ., Japan Fundamental technology for high-performance organic transistors is reviewed in the presentation. The technology contains threshold voltage control and surface-modified electrodes. The modification leads to the changes in work function and surface energy of electrodes. Also, the possibility of application of modified metals to vapor sensor is discussed.
AMD5 - 3 Direct Photo-Patterning and High Mobility Materials 9:50 for Flexible OTFTs for Advanced Processing D. Kaelblein, F. G. Brunetti, R. Pretot*, P. Hayoz*, M. Zhou, J. Brill, K. Exner** BASF SE, Germany *BASF Schweiz, Switzerland **BASF New Business, Germany Targeting flexible display backplanes and circuitry, BASF is developing high performance materials for Organic Thin Film Transistors (OTFTs). Here we present our development focusing on directly photo- patternable semiconductors and dielectrics, as well as new semiconductors for solution-processed transistors with mobilities of up to 4 cm²/Vs.
AMD5 - 4L Ultra-High PPI and Fast Response TFT-LCDs for 10:10 Head-Mounted Displays S.-H. Lu, C.-H. Li, S.-Y. Lin, C.-C. Su, M.-C. Hsien, H.-M. Hu, S.-H. Huang, Y.-T. Chen, S.-H. Lin, Y.-T. Li, S.-W. Jang, H.-C. Li, W.-H. Kuo, M.-H. Lee AU Optronics, Taiwan We demonstrated a head-mounted display using two 2.1-in. 1000PPI LTPS TFT-LCD. Good contrast ratio and fast response time were achieved. New pixel structure was also employed to increase Cst. In the near future other technologies such as higher frame rate driving and strobe backlight system will be also integrated. ----- Break -----
110 AMD 111 /Vs. /Vs. 2 seconds 5 , * ** , S. Uemura S. , * less than 0.2 V after 10 V after less than 0.2 , Y. Mishima Y. , th ** , M. Yoshida M. , ,S. Nishi ,S. * ** , * Flexible TFT and Devices Manufacturing Manufacturing and Devices TFT Flexible Megahertz Organic Thin-Film Transistors Megahertz for Transistors Thin-Film Organic AMD6: Flexible Devices Flexible AMD6: JAPERA, Japan JAPERA, AIST, Japan Japan AIST, * ** Ricoh, Japan Ricoh, Max Planck Inst. for Solid State Res., Germany Res., Solid State for Inst. Max Planck Using Advanced Printed Electronics Technology Electronics Printed Advanced Using Kamata T. K. Suemori K. Highly Reliable Solution Processed Oxide TFT with Oxide Solution Processed Reliable Highly and Insulator, High-k Gate Doped Semiconductor, Standard by Patterned Layers Oxide Passivation Sone, Process Photolithography Y. Saotome, R. Arae, S. Yamada Kusayanagi, K. M. Ueda, Hirano, N. Ando, Y. Y. Nakamura, Y. Matsumoto, S. Flexible Active-Matrix Displays Active-Matrix Flexible Klauk H. Rödel, R. Kraft, U. Zschieschang, U. Invited Invited Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT on Oxide-Semiconductor of Interest Topics Special 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 409 AMD6 - 1: AMD6 - 1: 10:40 AMD6 - 2: AMD6 - 2: 11:05 AMD6 - 3L 11:30 Reliability was remarkable with ΔV remarkable was Reliability Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: NHK, Japan Fujisaki, Y. Japan Univ., Kobe Kitamura, M. Friday December 9 December Friday under bias-temperature stress. under bias-temperature We have developed solution-processed oxide TFT. Doped-oxide Doped-oxide TFT. oxide solution-processed developed have We passivation and two oxide insulator, gate high-k oxide semiconductor, photolithography spin-coating and standard by formed were layers cm 10 over mobilityThe reached using original inks. process High resolution flexible large-area sheet sensor and display with TFT with sheet sensor and display large-area flexible High resolution all- by prepared were devices flexible The investigated. were backplane and stretchable alignment technology flexible Advanced print process. device the flexible improve to developed were wiring technology performance. (TFTs) with transistors thin-film of organic the fabrication for A process has plastic substrates channel lengths as short as 0.5 μm on flexible top- in the bottom-gate, fabricated TFTs are The been developed. a thin, low- and employ architecture staggered) (inverted contact small- dielectric and vacuum-deposited gate temperature-processed molecule semiconductors. Friday December 9
AMD6 - 4L Analysis of High Mobility Oxide Thin-Film 11:45 Transistors after a Low Temperature Annealing Process J. P. Bermundo, Y. Ishikawa, M. N. Fujii, C. Kulchaisit, H. Ikenoue*, Y. Uraoka NAIST, Japan *Kyushu Univ., Japan High mobilities of more than 40 cm2/Vs in amorphous InGaZnO (a-IGZO) thin-film transistors (TFT) were achieved through a low temperature excimer laser annealing process (ELA). The improvement mechanism was determined by analyzing the changes in electrical characteristics, composition, structure, and chemical bonding of the oxide semiconductor.
Author Interviews 12:00 – 12:40, Multipurpose Hall
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13:30 - 14:50 409 AMD7: Oxide TFT: Solution-Processed TFTs Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
Chair: T. Kamata, AIST, Japan Co-Chair: H. Kumomi, Tokyo Tech., Japan
AMD7 - 1: Invited Large-Scale Printed Sol-Gel Metal Oxide 13:30 Dielectrics W.-J. Lee, S. Park, M.-H. Yoon Gwangju Inst. of S&T, Korea A simple large-area sol-gel bar-printing of metal oxide dielectric layers was successfully demonstrated in order to control ultrathin film thickness with the excellent dielectric performance and physical properties. Both dielectric and semiconductor films were successfully fabricated by direct-bar-patterning process using surface wetting, leading to high-performance low-voltage sol-gel metal-oxide transistors.
112 AMD , 113 **** , * , T. H.T. Ke, *** , , * *** , D. Weber D. , * , R. Anselmann R. , * *** , M. Marinkovic M. , *** **** , J.-L. van der Steen van J.-L. , , M. Marinkovic M. , * * , D.-V. Pham D.-V. , ----- Break ----- , R. Takata R. , , R. Anselmann R. , , J. Maas J. , *** , S. Schols S. , * * , K.-H. Su K.-H. , * *,** **** imec, Belgium imec, Evonik Resource Efficiency, Germany Germany Efficiency, Evonik Resource Eindhoven Univ. of Tech., The Netherlands The Tech., of Univ. Eindhoven Evonik Resource Efficiency, Germany Efficiency, Evonik Resource Holst Ctr., The Netherlands The Holst Ctr., Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan Taiwan Chunghwa Tubes, Picture * * ** *** **** Tokyo Tech, Japan Tech, Tokyo A. Neumann A. G. Gelinck G. S. Smout S. 5.8-in. Ultra-Narrow Border LCD with Soluble Metal- LCD with Soluble Border Ultra-Narrow 5.8-in. with GIP Circuit TFTs and Integrated Oxide Wu, D.-C. Chen, Y.-H. Chiang, Huang, S.-C. Tsao, Y.-Y. W.-K. Chang, H.-M. Lin, Y.-H. Tseng, K.-H. Pham D.-V. Uniform Large-Area Slot-Die Coating of Soluble of Soluble Coating Slot-Die Large-Area Uniform Mass towards Oxide Semiconductor Metal Backplanes TFT of High-Performance Production Katsouras I. A. Merkulov A. Hydrogen and Subgap State in Amorphous IGZO Amorphous in and Subgap State Hydrogen Thin Films Hosono H. Matsuishi, S. Bang, J. AMD7 - 3 14:15 AMD7 - 2 AMD7 13:55 AMD7 - 4L 14:35 ESL TFT backplane with solution type metal oxide semiconductor was was semiconductor TFT type with solution oxide backplane metal ESL High equipment. ready on mass-production processed completely the complete over obtained uniformity were TFTs with excellent mobility TFT bias stress mm), with good (320 mm x 352 Gen1 glass substrate is demonstrated. AMOLED display An 85 ppi QVGA reliability. Friday December 9 December Friday Infrared absorption amorphous of self-standing Infrared spectra IGZO thin films of hydride the presence reveals sputtering conventional by deposited DFT these hydride show calculations species. ions as a main hydrogen band top, the valence above states subgap riseto species give ions in NBIS. of hydride suggesting the crucial role In this paper, the soluble metal oxide-TFT fabricated with coating fabricated oxide-TFT metal the soluble In this paper, can We is investigated. TFT device and electrical stabilityprocess of to OTFT also solution-process but GIP-circuits not only integrate The mm). (< 1 with ultra-narrow-border TFT-LCD a 5.8-in. fabricate product. the commercial panel closed to is the first panel demonstrated Friday December 9
15:10 - 16:30 409 AMD8: Oxide TFT: Novel Processes and Applications Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
Chair: M.-H. Yoon, Gwangju Inst. of S&T, Korea Co-Chair: N. Morosawa, Samsung Display, Korea
AMD8 - 1: Invited Transparent and Flexible Memory Thin-Film 15:10 Transistors Using Oxide Semiconductors S.-M. Yoon, S.-J. Kim, D.-J. Yun, M.-J. Park, W.-H. Lee, G.-H. Seo Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Flexible charge-trap memory thin-film transistors (f-MTFTs) using oxide semiconductors were fabricated on plastic poly(ethylene naphthalate) substrate. The gate-stack was composed of all oxide layers such as In-
Ga-Zn-O active channel, oxide charge-trap layer, Al2O3 blocking/ tunneling layers, and In-Sn-O electrodes. The fabricated f-MTFTs exhibited stable and excellent device performance.
AMD8 - 2 Narrow-Pitch Low-Voltage-Driven and High-Speed 15:35 Gate Driver with BA-IGZO TFTs for High-Resolution and Narrow-Bezel Displays H. Seo, D. Geng, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We report the fabrication of a high-speed and narrow-pitch gate driver with BA-IGZO TFTs. By taking the advantage of higher current and zero turn-on voltage, BA-IGZO TFTs based gate driver has faster rising and falling edge compared to SG-IGZO TFTs based one.
AMD8 - 3 Novel Back-Channel-Etch Type In-Ga-Zn-Sn-O Thin 15:55 Film Transistor with 4-Mask Technology J. Li*, X. Hu*, Y. Zhai*, H. Yu*, J. Liu*, T. Sun*, S. Qin*, C. Lee*, F. Wang*,** *Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China **TCL Corporate Res., China This paper firstly demonstrates a novel back-channel-etch type In-Ga- Zn-Sn-O thin film transistor with 4-Mask technology. It seems that wet etch process do little damage to the back channel during the fabrication. The a-IGZTO TFT reveals a high uniformity and stability and is potential for mass production.
AMD8 - 4 Withdrawn
114 AMD 115 rovement of InGaZnO Thin-Film Thin-Film InGaZnO of rovement Lobby (5F) Lobby Reception of ,':· Sendai, Japan Dec. 6 – 8, 2017 Presented by NHK Presented by http://www.idw.or.jp/ Sendai International Center LG Display, Korea LG Display, S. J. Yun, J. Y. Noh, Y. H. Choi, W. C. Jeong, J. W. Kim, Kim, W. J. Jeong, C. W. Choi, Transistors H. Y. Noh, Y. J. Yun, J. S. Cha Y. S. Development of 65-in. 4K UHD OLED TV with High TV with UHD OLED 4K of 65-in. Development Imp Reliability SPECIAL EXHIBITION Tuesday, Dec. 6 – Friday, Dec. 9, 2016 Dec. 6 – Friday, Dec. Tuesday, Fukuoka International Center Congress The 24th International Display Workshops Super Hi-Vision Test Satellite Broadcasting Test Super Hi-Vision insulators and developed the controllable H-incorporation for H-incorporation for the controllable and developed insulators 2 Society, IEICE Society, Thin Film Materials & Devices Meeting & Devices Materials Thin Film Technical Committee on Electronic Information Displays, Electronics Electronics Displays, Information Electronic on Committee Technical AMD8 - 5L AMD8 16:15 To improve PBTS of a-IGZO TFT we have been optimized the oxygen the oxygen optimized been TFT have we PBTS of a-IGZO improve To in SiO Friday December 9 December Friday Supporting Organizations: Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 defect passivation. In this study, we achieved that Vth shift was Δ0.11 V Δ0.11 was Vth shift that achieved we In this study, passivation. defect demonstrated we Furthermore, long-term 236-hour PBTS stress. after improvement. with high reliability TV 4K OLED the 65-in. Wednesday December 7
Workshop on FPD Manufacturing, Materials and Components
Wednesday, December 7
13:00 - 14:20 413 FMC1: Film Technologies
Chair: R. Yamaguchi, Akita Univ., Japan Co-Chair: I. Amimori, A51Tech, Japan
FMC1 - 1: Invited Temperature-Independent Zero-Zero- 13:00 Birefringence Polymers for Optical Films A. Tagaya, M. Shikanai, H. Nagahama, Y. Koike Keio Univ., Japan A polymer exhibiting no birefringence over the wide temperature range was designed and synthesized in a quaternary copolymer system based on the analysis of intrinsic birefringence, temperature coefficient of intrinsic birefringence and photoelastic coefficient of polymers.
FMC1 - 2 Control of Three Dimensional Birefringence of 13:20 Uniaxial Oriented Film by Using Smectite Nanoparticle K. Takatoh, M. Kobayashi, K. Yonehara, T. Abo* Tokyo Univ. of Sci., Yamaguchi, Japan *Kaneka, Japan It was found that by adding flat plate smectite nanoparticles to the polymer films of negative ΔNxy values, three dimensional birefringence of uniaxially stretched film can be controlled. In the film, flat plate smectite nanoparticles are considered to have the tendency to align parallel to the film plane.
FMC1 - 3 Improvement of Display Unevenness of Display 13:40 Device by Reduction of Shrinkage of Polarizing Film M. Katou, S. Murayama, K. Ikeshima, Y. Nakano Nitto Denko, Japan Every display device is becoming thinner, and so are the glasses, polarizing films and backlight systems. But thinning such components and minimizing the interspaces are increasing generation of display defects such as display unevenness. We worked on improvement of display defects by controlling shrinkage force of polarizing film.
116 FMC
, * 117 ** ** , H. Fujikake H. , ** ----- Break ----- , H. Yamamoto H. , *,** Color Rendering in Holographic Waveguide Waveguide in Holographic Color Rendering , T. Ishinabe T. , * Utsunomiya Univ., Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Tohoku Univ., Japan Univ., Tohoku Tokushima Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Tokushima Polatechno, Japan Japan Polatechno, * ** ** Nippon Kayaku, Japan Japan Nippon Kayaku, * Southeast Univ., China Southeast Univ., J. Toda J. Development of High Contrast Achromatic Dye-Type Dye-Type Achromatic Contrast of High Development Koma Systems Dye Dichroic New Using N. Polarizer Nakamura, M. Hattori, Y. Higeta, T. Mochizuki, N. Z. Shen, Y. Zhang, Y. Weng, X. Li, Y. Tu, Y. Tang System Display Y. Tu, Y. Li, X. Weng, Y. Zhang, Y. Shen, Z. Light on Retro- Surface Reflected Preventing AIRR in Reflector Kujime R. Invited FMC2: Display Optics and Information Technologies Optics and Information Display FMC2: 14:40 - 16:00 14:40 413 FMC1 - 4 FMC1 14:00 FMC2 - 2 15:00 FMC2 - 1: FMC2 - 1: 14:40 Due to wavelength and angle dependency of volume holographic holographic of volume dependency and angle wavelength to Due a full color image. when displaying color dispersions are there gratings, properties and color the spectrum transfer This paper reviews color uniformity in improve Methods to performances. rendering are of view field enlarge to incidence angles and approaches different discussed. separately Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Yamamoto, H. Japan Global Optical Solutions, Käläntär, K. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative In AIRR (aerial imaging by retro-reflection), surface reflection on retro- reflection surface retro-reflection), AIRR (aerial imaging by In This paper proposes quality. sometimes spoils aerial display reflector One AIRR. in light on retro-reflector reflected prevent optical designs to Another design light. reflected block a barrier to of the design employs Venetian-blind-shape. in of our original retro-reflectors is consisted We have succeeded in developing new achromatic dye-type polarizers polarizers dye-type achromatic new developing succeeded in have We one. higher than conventional times is 14 which ratio with high contrast combination of the optimum by realized was polarizer This achromatic dye. of yellow ratio of dichroic and improvement dyes dichroic Wednesday December 7
FMC2 - 3 Development of Wide Viewing VA-LCD System by 15:20 Utilizing Microstructure Film S. Ochi, Y. Asaoka, T. Nango, Y. Tsuda Sharp, Japan We have developed a wide viewing VA-LCD system utilizing the microstructure film with internal air-micro cavities. LC alignment directions and BL distribution are optimized as well as the scattering profile of the film. The color shift and the CR at oblique angles are improved than the conventional 4D-VA LCD.
FMC2 - 4: Invited Mechanism of Optical Vortex Generation 15:40 from Self-Assembled TFCD Array in Smectic LC and TFCD Application to Optical Devices K. Käläntär Global Optical Solutions, Japan An array of self-assembled defects using smectic liquid crystal can generate optical vortices. The horizontal and vertical graded index (GRIN) structure of a defect results in vortex. The characteristics of the GRIN layers and shells of a defect are formulated to realize an optical device with vortex generation function.
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16:20 - 17:40 413 FMC3: Manufacturing Technologies
Chair: T. Tomono, Toppan Printing, Japan Co-Chair: Y. Yang, China Star Optoelect. Tech., China
FMC3 - 1 Withdrawn
FMC3 - 5L Catalytic Effect of Trichloroethene on Deposition 16:20 Rate of Silicon Oxides Films Deposited by APCVD Using Silicone Oil and Ozone Gas P. Jain, S. Horita JAIST, Japan
By chemical reaction between silicone oil and ozone, SiOX films were deposited on Si substrates at temperatures < 250oC in atmosphere. It was found that adding trichloroethene enhances deposition rate due to its catalytic effect and that at higher temperatures, the deposition rate saturates or decreases by its effect.
118 FMC
off 119 tails, which tails, + Silicon Films for for Silicon Films + silicon films instead instead silicon films layer, the leakage the leakage layer, + + , C. Y. Lee, M. Zeng, L. M. Zeng, X.-W. Lv, Lv, X.-W. Zeng, M. L. Zeng, M. Lee, Y. C. , * was lower for larger channel length. channel length. larger for lower was decreased obviously without Vth variation Vth variation without obviously decreased on + silicon film to improve image sticking of our of our image sticking improve to silicon film + Peking Univ., China Univ., Peking Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. Shenzhen China Star Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Kung Univ., Cheng Nat. * Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. Shenzhen China Star Image Sticking Improvement in 55-in. HVA TV HVA in 55-in. Improvement Image Sticking Zeng, L. Product Liao, C. Liu, X. Chen, S.-J. Meng, Y.-H. Lyu, X.-W. Lee C. Liu, X. Zhou, Y. Integrated System of LCD Factory Service of LCD Factory System Integrated Automation Lin C.-L. Chu, Y.-C. Wu, C.-W. Chiu, W.-C. n of Multi-Layered Formation New Improvement on Two-Wet and Two-Dry Method in Two-Dry and Two-Wet on Improvement of G8.5 LCDs Process Four-Mask Liu X. Liu, D. X. J. X. Xie, Y. F. Yang, D. Luo, F. Long, X. Y. Kong, C. W. Liao, Liao, W. C. Kong, Y. X. Long, F. Luo, D. Yang, F. Y. Xie, X. J. Tan W. Z. Xie, F. H. ashing process had successfully cut in half the higher I had successfully ashing process 2 FMC3 - 2 FMC3 16:40 FMC3 - 3 17:00 FMC3 - 4 17:20 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:40 and attained better stability. better and attained A-Si:H TFT manufactured by using multi-layered n using multi-layered by TFT manufactured A-Si:H of normal single layer n of normal single layer This work presents an innovative system for replacing the conventional the conventional replacing for system an innovative This work presents which can line production (LCD) the liquid crystal display inspection on the inspection results of panel and save flaws assembly indicate clearly system proposed show results The adjustment. machine parameter for costs. personnel and reduce can rise inspection efficiency Optimized O Optimized 55-in.” HVA TV product. Compared to single n to Compared TV product. HVA 55-in.” Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday current of multi-layered n of multi-layered current Novel four-Mask process is provided to get less a-Si and N to is provided process four-Mask Novel and Ion degradation. and Ion degradation. decreases about 1.12/1.24 μm and 0.96/0.88 μm in Al/Cu process, Al/Cu process, μm and 0.96/0.88 μm in about 1.12/1.24 decreases I Therefore, respectively. Thursday December 8
Thursday, December 8
9:00 - 10:20 413 FMC4: Standardization on Printed Electronics Special Topics of Interest on Printed Electronics
Chair: K. Käläntär, Global Optical Solutions, Japan Co-Chair: Y. Inoue, Corning Japan, Japan
FMC4 - 1: Invited Standardization Activities on Printed 9:00 Electronics of IEC TC 119 K. Suganuma, S. Maeda*,** Osaka Univ., Japan *Chem. Materials Evaluation & Res. Base, Japan **Mitsubishi Chem., Japan Printed Electronics (PE) is one of the fastest growing technologies expected to lead IoT industry. Japan National committee and PE committee in JEITA are working very closely with IEC TC 119, Printed Electronics. This paper gives a brief overview of the organization of IEC TC 119 and the International Standards progress.
FMC4 - 2: Invited Overview of Standardization Activities for 9:20 Stretchable Materials in IEC TC 119, Printed Electronics S. Maeda Toyobo, Japan Technologies for WSDs (wearable smart devices), and standardization activities related to each them were reviewed by TC 119 / WG 2. These results are summarized in the technical report “IEC 62899 Printed Electronics -Part 250: Material technologies required in Printed Electronics for Wearable Smart Devices”. Stretchable electric materials have high priority for the standardization.
FMC4 - 3: Invited World First International Standard for Printed 9:40 Electronics Materials C. Sekine, M. Oda*, S. Maeda**, T. Sato*** Sumitomo Chem., Japan *Japan Advanced Printed Elect. Tech. Res. Assn., Japan **Toyobo, Japan ***FUJIFILM, Japan The world first International Standards for printed electronics (PE) materials regarding substrate and conductive ink were issued in February 2016 via IEC/TC119. This has led further international standardizations to match the trend of ItoT, wearable smart devices, etc. Such activities are expected to accelerate growing of PE industry.
120 FMC 121 , Y.-C. Lin, Lin, Y.-C. , * *** , Y.-D. Juang Y.-D. , * * , C.-S. Hong C.-S. , ** Components rovement Strategies rovement Standardization Activities on Printed Printed on Activities Standardization Nat. Kaohsiung Normal Univ., Taiwan Univ., Normal Kaohsiung Nat. Tung Fang Design Inst., Taiwan Taiwan Design Inst., Fang Tung Nat. Tainan Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tainan Nat. Konica Minolta, Japan Minolta, Konica Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. Shenzhen China Star Asahi Kasei, Japan Japan Asahi Kasei, * ** *** Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. * FMCp1: FPD Manufacturing, Materials and Materials FPD Manufacturing, FMCp1: S.-Y. Chu, C.-C. Tsai C.-C. Chu, S.-Y. Ferroelectric Properties of NKLNTS Based Ceramics Ceramics of NKLNTS Based Properties Ferroelectric Applications Harvesting Energy for Chen H.-R. Huang, S.-M. J. Li, X. Yu, M. Tang, Y. Zeng, H. H. Chen H. H. and Imp Zeng, Y. Tang, M. Yu, X. Li, J. Electronics Devices in IEC TC 119 in IEC Devices Electronics Hyodo K. Minakata, T. Invited Invited Poster 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose FMCp1 - 3 Withdrawn FMCp1 - 2 and on Piezoelectric Temperature of Sintering Effect FMCp1 - 1 Wrinkle Photoresist RGB TFT-LCD of Mechanism FMC4 - 4: - 4: FMC4 10:00 In this study, NKLNTS ceramics were prepared using a conventional using a conventional prepared were NKLNTS ceramics In this study, on the temperature of sintering method and the effects oxide mixed investigated. electrical samples are properties of the proposed samples based on proposed devices energy-harvesting Furthermore, driving LED. for been developed have we proposed a series of experiments to explore the mechanism of explore a series to of experiments proposed we the solve to the strategies wrinkleand presented issue photoresist process prescription, such as material aspects in different problem and mask design. recipe Thursday December 8 December Thursday Author Interviews Author 201 Room – 11:10, 10:30 New way of manufacturing process, called printed electronics, is getting getting is electronics, called printed process, of manufacturing way New that devices new realize could we process, By using this new popular. this Through flexibilities. such as characteristics has unique of evaluating ways standard new explain to like would we presentation, process. electronics printed by produced devices Thursday December 8
FMCp1 - 4 Design of White Light LED for Multi-View Angle Display Application Y.-M. Weng, C.-C. Chiu, F.-L. Hsiao Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We designed a two-dimensional photonic crystal periodic air holes array on LED surface. The split shape of light distribution relate to the periodic air holes array. The split angles can be control the directivity of light distribution. The results of research can apply to white light LED.
FMCp1 - 5 Comparison of Divergence Angle of Retro- Reflectors for Aerial Imaging by Retro-Reflection K. Onuki*, N. Kawagishi*,**, H. Yamamoto* *Utsunomiya Univ., Japan **Yazaki, Japan This paper reports comparisons of retro-reflectors for aerial imaging by retro-reflection (AIRR). We have evaluated sharpness of aerial images formed with AIRR by use of several types of retro-reflectors. We measured the divergence angle of retro-reflectors. Furthermore, we have obtained contrast-transfer functions of aerial images with polarized AIRR.
FMCp1 - 6 Over 96% Visual Area LTPS-TFT LCD with Ultra-Slim Border (0.15 mm) B. P. Liu, J. Y. Yan, X. F. Zhou, Y. S. Huang, Y. F. Tang, X. A. Xu, X. X. Wu, S. J. Cai, B. P. Shen, G. Z. Chen, J. Y. Li, Z. Zeng XiaMen Tianma Microelect., China In this paper, we show a display with a left and right border (L/R border) of 0.15 mm, and the visual area is over 96%. Meanwhile, we indicate the technology of the ultra-slim border, which includes the difficulty and solution of process.
FMCp1 - 7 Research on Pellicles for DUV Exposure to Improve CD Uniformity T. Ooyanagi, M. Ando, Y. Nagai, M. Hakko, N. Yabu, N. Izumi, K. Nagano Canon, Japan Shorter wavelength as exposure light is effective to achieve high resolution. A pellicle is one of the items which is affected by shorter wavelength. We investigate the effectiveness of shorter wavelength as exposure light for high resolution, and we also investigate the impact of pellicles.
122 FMC 123 BTBT Single Crystal Thin Films by by Films Thin Single Crystal BTBT 8 http://www.sid.org/ May 21 – 26, 2017 Tohoku Univ., Japan Univ., Tohoku Tohoku Univ., Japan Univ., Tohoku AU Optronics, Taiwan Optronics, AU Los Angeles, California, USA Angeles, California, USA Los BTBT single crystal growth and the control of the axis of the the control and crystal growth BTBT single Coating Liquid Crystal and Organic Semiconductor Semiconductor and Organic Crystal Liquid Coating Fujikake Layer on Photo-alignment Solution H. Ishinabe, T. Shibata, Y. Takeda, R. Viewing- Angle Reflective Polarizer Using Optically- Polarizer Reflective Angle Viewing- Multilayer Dielectric Anisotropic Fujikake H. Ishinabe, T. Shibata, Y. Akahane, K. Form Automobile Display with Quantum-Dot System with Quantum-Dot Display Automobile Form Liu, S. Hsieh, S. Wu, D. Shiu, A. Wang, S.C. Hsieh, I.-H. Chen A. Los Angeles Convention Center Los 8 SID Display Week 2017 SID Display Week FMCp1 - 10L Analysis of Transmission Property for Thin Wide- FMCp1 - 10LThin for Property Transmission of Analysis FMCp1 - 9L / 4K Free- / 16:3 of 24.9-in. Estimation Lifetime The FMCp1 - 8LFMCp1 of C Formation We realized C realized We We clarified that we can suppress light leakage of reflective polarizers polarizers of reflective light leakage can suppress clarified that we We of thickness index refractive increasing incident angle light by large for can also reduce We dielectric multilayer. of anisotropic direction were These results distribution. thickness optimizing film by thickness Matrix 2×2 Jones using Interference-Included analysis from obtained method. We have developed a 24.9-in. free-form display concept enables concept enables display free-form a 24.9-in. developed have We estimation method is followed The lifetime designs. in-vehicle various be responsible should that the backlight-unit work indicates the early could We time. test 46,000 hours after 92% of brightness decay for currently. about 20,000 hours is of 24.9-in. the lifetime expect direction by coating solution of liquid crystal and semiconductor on and semiconductor of liquid crystal coating solution by direction parallel formed that single crystal is clarified We layer. photo-alignment the liquid crystal when crystal even of the liquid orientation direction to process. in coating hybrid-aligned oriented solvent Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster FMCp2: Oxide TFT Manufacturing Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT
FMCp2 - 1 Influence of Oxygen Ratio in Gate Bias Instability of Amorphous InGaZnO Thin Film Transistor N. On, H. Seul, S. Kim, K. Lee, J. K. Jeong Hanyang Univ., Korea The PBTS dependent Vth variations for the self-aligned IGZO TFTs were examined. The activation energy barrier for the PBTS induced instability was found to be strongly dependent on the oxygen partial pressure during IGZO preparation, which was discussed on basis of the various degradation mechanisms.
FMCp2 - 2 Structural Characteristics of Nickel-Zinc Oxide Nanostructures Y. Yoshihara, K. H. Kim, Y. Abe, M. Kawamura, T. Kiba Kitami Inst. of Tech., Japan We fabricated nanolayered nickel-zinc oxide nanostructures prepared via a simple one-pot solution process using aqueous solution dissolving nickel acetate, zinc nitrate, hexamethylenetetramine, and investigated their structural properties without and with annealing treatment of temperature at 700°C. After annealing, the nanolayers were composed of nanoparticles of several tens nanometers.
FMCp2 - 3 Soluble-Processed SiO2 Gate Insulator Fabrication via Deep UV Curing for Amorphous Oxide Transistors H. Seul, N. On, K. Lee, S. Kim, J. Jeong Hanyang Univ., Korea High-temperature annealing (> 300°C) required to obtain reasonable insulating properties still limits for the flexible electronics. This paper suggests that a perhydropolysilazane (PHPS) solution added VTES coupling agent can reduce the annealing temperature by using UV process.
FMCp2 - 4L Withdrawn
124 FMC 125 , * has been has been 2 , T. Hidaka T. , * and N 3 ----- Lunch ----- Development of the Flexible Surface Light of the Flexible Development Shikoh Tech LLC, Japan LLC, Tech Shikoh Univ. of Seoul, Korea of Seoul, Univ. * Fraunhofer Inst., Germany Inst., Fraunhofer Shinoda Plasma, Japan Japan Shinoda Plasma, Properties of Low-Temperature (100°C) Silicon Silicon (100°C) of Low-Temperature Properties Films Nitride Hong W.-S. Noh, M. S. Source Using Luminous Array Film Technology Film Array Using Luminous Source Takahashi J. Hirakawa, H. Awamoto, K. Fabrication of Thin-Film Coatings on Large Size Thin-Film of Fabrication Devices Flexible Glass for Ultra-Thin Mogck S. Westphalen, J. Preussner, T. Junghaehnel, M. T. Shinoda T. Invited FMC5/FLX2: Manufacturing and Equipment Manufacturing FMC5/FLX2: 16:50 - 18:10 - 18:10 16:50 412 FMCp2 - 5LFMCp2 on the Electrical Pretreatment of Nitridation Effect FMC5/ FLX2 - 1: 16:50 FMC5/ FLX2 - 2 17:10 attempted to improve electrical properties nitride of silicon films improve to attempted at the minute 1 for The nitridation process at 100°C. deposited the capacitance- drastically reduced of 50°C temperature substrate shift. voltage the threshold and window hysteresis voltage Nitridation pretreatment with a mixture of NH with a mixture Nitridation pretreatment Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Printing, Toppan Ito, M. Japan JNC, Fujita, A. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Ultra-thin flexible glass is an emerging flexible substrate material for for material substrate flexible glass is an emerging flexible Ultra-thin glasses with a flexible μm thick 100 or lighting. devices displays, flexible with inorganic deposited of 600 × 600 mm² were dimension maximum processes. and roll-to-roll in sheet-to-sheet thin-films and organic We developed a new technology of a Luminous Array Film (LAFi) as a (LAFi) Film Array of a Luminous technology a new developed We the produced and we display emissive film-like, bendable, screen, large light a flexible to applied the LAFi We diagonal curved display. 150-in. high luminance deep-UV surface the Hg-free developed and we source light source. Thu./Fri. December 8/9
FMC5/ Cutting Method for Electronic Device Made Using FLX2 - 3 Ultra-Thin Glass 17:30 N. Inayama, S. Miwa. T. Fujii Nippon Elec. Glass, Japan The simultaneous laser thermal stress cutting method (SLTSC) has been newly developed as cutting methods for an electronic device made using ultrathin glass. Compared with other methods, the novel cutting method is one path cutting of the display to achieve high bending strength due to high quality edge.
FMC5/ Direct Imaging Exposure Equipment with High FLX2 - 4 Overlay Accuracy for Flexible Substrate in Roll-to- 17:50 Roll Method Y. Kito, M. Hori, Y. Hayashida, T. Suzuki, H. Komiyama, T. Watanabe, T. Kurashige, M. Kato, K. Nara Nikon, Japan To fabricate TFTs on a flexible substrate, it is required to make overlay patterns with high alignment accuracy. We developed roll-to-roll exposure equipment with high overlay accuracy for flexible substrate. By a prototype, we succeeded to make patterns on a PET film directly, achieving overlay accuracy less than +/- 5 mm.
Author Interviews 18:10 – 18:50, Multipurpose Hall
Friday, December 9
13:30 - 14:50 502 FMC6: Materials and Components
Chair: T. Tsuzuki , NHK, Japan Co-Chair: K. Kurokawa, Nihon Entegris, Japan
FMC6 - 1: Invited Reflective Displays - Are Phase Change 13:30 Materials the New Modulator? P. Hosseini, C. Rios*, H. Bhaskaran* Bodle Techs., UK *Univ. of Oxford, UK In this talk, our work on the use of phase change materials in novel reflective displays will be presented. This work involves the use of the electro-optical phase change materials modulating the refractive index of one layer of the material.
126 FMC 127 * , Y. Uraoka Y. , * , M. Arif M. , * , D. Hishitani D. , * ----- Break ----- /Vs and the contact resistance was about 0.5 was resistance /Vs and the contact 2 NAIST, Japan NAIST, Fraunhofer Inst., Germany Inst., Fraunhofer Korea Univ., Aerospace Korea Sasaki Consulting, Japan Japan Sasaki Consulting, * (100) Textured LTPS Film by Single Scanning CW Single Scanning CW by Film LTPS Textured (100) of and Effect Laser Crystallization Lateral on Grain-Boundaries Conditions Crystallization Nieda Y. Sasaki, N. Thin Film Organic Photodiodes on CMOS Materials Materials on CMOS Photodiodes Organic Thin Film for via Orthogonal Photolithography Structured Applications Sensor Vogel U. Hild, O. Fehse, K. Schober, M. Jahnel, M. of Copper Metallization with New Investigation Layer Titanium Barrier Seo H. J. O Kim, B. Kim, H. J. The Japanese Society of Printing Science and Technology Science and SocietyThe Japanese of Printing Japan RadTech and Imaging of Japan The Society of Photography Japan Association of Photopolymers, Technical The The Japanese Research Association for Organic Electronics Materials Electronics Organic Association for Research The Japanese Japan Electronics Packaging and Circuits Association and Circuits Packaging Electronics Japan Society Material Japan of Colour FMC6 - 4 14:30 FMC6 - 2 FMC6 13:50 FMC6 - 3 14:10 M-ohm. Both values were comparable to reported values. to comparable were Both values M-ohm. In this work we present an easy and cheap method to structure organic organic structure and cheap method to an easy present In this work we in combination silicon wafer on an 200 mm integrated photodetectors absorbing organic top A new encapsulation. film with a thin with the orthogonal structured is discussed, device photodetector photodetector and organic light sensors for lithography, photo- applications. on the electrical of performance electrodes titanium of new The effects better showed alloy titanium The new studied. were transistors thin film The mobility titanium. pure properties to thermal compared resistance cm lied between 10~14 Friday December 9 December Friday Supporting Organizations: A (100) textured LTPS film is obtained by a single scanning CLC of a-Si a single scanning CLC by is obtained film LTPS textured A (100) grain low-angle mainly contains The film levels. laser power at low Various Observed CSL boundary is ∑3 boundaryboundaries. of 0.27%. or a 80 times scan. at a higher power generated CSL boundaries are Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 Wednesday December 7
Workshop on Inorganic Emissive Display and Phosphors
Wednesday, December 7
16:20 - 17:45 502 PH1: Phosphors for Lighting Application Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies Chair: J. Silver, Brunel Univ. London, UK Co-Chair: T. Kusunoki, Dexerials, Japan
PH1 - 1: Invited Highly Efficient Laser Spotlight Illuminator 16:20 with a Novel Check-Patterned Phosphor Structure K. Morimoto, Y. Nagasaki, K. Okuyama, T. Miwa*, A. Takamori**, T. Tanaka Panasonic AIS, Japan *IDEC, Japan **Osaka Univ., Japan The first blue-violet laser-diode pumped phosphor spotlight illuminator is demonstrated, having a novel check-patterned blue/yellow phosphor structure with high conversion efficiency under high power excitation. The spotlight prototype achieves an excellent luminous efficacy 51.3 lm/W at high luminous flux 861 lm and uniform illuminance distribution on the target illumination area.
PH1 - 2 Improvement of Photodegradation of Nitridosilicate 16:50 Phosphors by Composition Change and Realization of High CRI White-LEDs M. Kanno, M. Abe, T. Kusunoki Dexerials, Japan
Nitridosilicates (Ca,Sr)2(1-x)(Aly,Si1-y)5(O,N)8:Eux are efficient andaffordable red-emitting phosphors. In this study in order to improve photodegradation of these phosphors we changed the composition of their alkaline-earth ions and had good results. We also used these phosphors as red-emitting phosphors for white-LEDs and could obtain high CRI successfully.
128 PH 129 :Mn 6 , ** SiF 2 , F. D, F. u ** , ** -AlON:Mn,Mg Green -AlON:Mn,Mg Green γ , H. Fukunaga, Fukunaga, H. , * , W. E. Cohen E. W. , ** * , J. M. Baldesare M. J. , * -AlON:Mn,Mg green phosphor is -AlON:Mn,Mg green -sialon:Eu (green) and K -sialon:Eu (green) γ β , N. Hirosaki N. , Technologies * , A. I. Chowdhury I. A. , ** , D. G. Porob G. D. , ** * Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, GE Lighting, USA GE Lighting, NIMS, Japan NIMS, GE Global Res., India Res., GE Global Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. * Sharp, Japan Japan Sharp, GE Global Res., USA Res., GE Global * ** PHp1: Phosphors for Lighting Application Lighting for Phosphors PHp1: C. D. Nelson D. C. Package for Optical Properties Improving Optical Properties for Package Chu S.-Y. Zhan, T.-S. Nien, L.-F. W. W. Beers W. W. Commercialized, Narrow Band, Red Emitting Emitting Red Band, Narrow Commercialized, Display Color Gamut Wide for Phosphors Setlur, A. LED Lighting and Applications Murphy, E. J. Garcia-Santamaria, F. Sista, P. S. Kumar N. P. K. Takahashi K. White LED Using Narrow-Band LED Using Narrow-Band White Display Gamut Wide-Color Super Phosphor for Xie R.-J. Izumi, M. Yoshimura, K. Poster Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot of Interest on Lighting Special Topics 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose PHp1 - 1 in pc-WLEDs of Phosphor Layer Structure New PH1 - 3 PH1 - 17:10 PH1 - 4L 17:30 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:45 investigated as an alternative green phosphor with the purpose of the green as an alternative investigated color gamut. of the display further improvement (red) phosphors shows a very wide-color gamut that mostly covers the covers that mostly a very wide-color gamut shows phosphors (red) In this work, whole NTSC triangle. In this article, a new package method was investigated to solve the solve to investigated method was In this article, package a new of phosphor- fabrication conventional which caused by problems, intensity and uneven yellow-ring LED (pc-WLED), like white converted the color improve can not only This method angles. view of different of pc-WLED. the luminous efficiency but uniformity, Wed./Thu. December 7/8 December Wed./Thu. The display backlight using sharp backlight The display Commercialized GE TriGain phosphors are narrow red line emitters that line emitters red narrow are phosphors TriGain GE Commercialized with displays gamut wide color on-chip solution to an effective offer in improvements significant discuss the We brightness. increased phosphors TriGain reliability and absorption phosphor that efficiency, typical phosphor. to KSF compared show Thursday December 8
PHp1 - 2 Structural Equation Approach for Designing of LED Cup Reflector and the Future Prospect C.-J. Ou, Z.-W. Huang, Y.-J. Hsu, C.-R. Ho Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan For the designing of the LED secondary lens, the solely effects of the reflectors should be familiar with the optical designers, such that the appropriate lens design can be integrated with the reflectors. This report setting up an analytical process to explore the effects of LED reflectors on energy distribution.
PHp1 - 3 Electron Emission Properties of Cold Cathode Based on Silicon-Rich Silicon Dioxide Films Prepared by Magnetron Reaction Sputtering W. Zhao, M. Zhou, W. Hu Xi'an Jiaotong Univ., China Silicon-rich silicon dioxide (SRSO) films were formed through deposition of SiOX films by magnetron reaction sputtering together with subsequent rapid temperature annealing treatment. The emission efficiency and emission current density of a cold cathode based on SRSO film reach 10.88% and 25.78 μA/cm2 at the applied voltage of 19 V.
PHp1 - 4 Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of Novel 2+ Eu -Doped BaGa2SiS6 and Ba2Ga8SiS16 Thiogallate Phosphors for White LEDs S. P. Lee, S. D. Liu, T. M. Chen Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan
2+ Novel Eu -doped BaGa2SiS6 and Ba2Ga8SiS16 thiogallate phosphors 2+ were prepared by solid-state reaction. The BaGa2SiS6:Eu phosphor generates a green emission upon excitation at 405 nm, whereas the 2+ Ba2Ga8SiS16:Eu phosphor could be tuned from cyan to green range with increasing Eu2+ concentration upon excitation at 365 nm.
PHp1 - 5 Rare-Earth-Free Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Phosphor Made from APTES for White Light LED Application K. Hasegawa, K. Komatsu, A. Kato Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan Organic-inorganic hybrid phosphors made from malic acids and APTES which shows strong green emission were synthesized by sol-gel method. The emission wavelength and intensity were found to depend on heating treatment temperature, which may be due to local structural change. This phosphor has a potential for rare-earth free UV-LEDs application.
130 PH 131 :Eu Nano-Rod :Eu Nano-Rod 6 . Perovskite QDs have QDs have Perovskite . 3 WO 2 , X = Br and I or mixed halide , X = Br and I or mixed 3 coated CsPbBr coated 2 PHp2: Phosphors for General General for Phosphors PHp2: Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan Tech., of Univ. Nagaoka Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea Univ., Sungkyunkwan Phosphor Kato A. Kimura, M. Kanai, R. Matsumoto, S. Light-Emitting Diodes with Tunable Color Tunable Diodes with Light-Emitting Near- by CRI Fabricated and High Temperature Diodes Light-Emitting Ultraviolet Chu S.-Y. Gong, S.-J. Chiang, C.-H. Silica Multilayer Encapsulated Perovskite Quantum Quantum Perovskite Encapsulated Silica Multilayer Photoelectronic Dots for Chen M. T. Lee, P. S. Liu, D. S. Emission Characteristics of Y of Characteristics Emission Quantum Dots Quantum Chae H. Chung, H. Lee, M. C. Jo, D. Kim, K. B. Poster :Eu nano-rod phosphors with various Eu concentration were were concentration Eu with various phosphors :Eu nano-rod 6 WO 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose 2 PHp1 - 7L White of Phosphor-Converted Characteristics PHp2 - 1 of Luminescent Polymer- and Properties Synthesis PHp1 - 6PHp1 and of Morphology Dependence Eu Concentration PHp2 - 3 Luminescence with CdSe-Based Down-Conversion PHp2 - 2 Withdrawn Y The phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes were fabricated by by fabricated diodes were light-emitting white The phosphor-converted with the near- and silicone gel combining the tri-color phosphors phosphor Using the separated diode chips. light-emitting ultraviolet The CRI increase the loss of re-absorption. can reduce structure layer between area the spectra of overlapping percentage with increasing spectrums. the electroluminescence from deconvoluted synthesized by flux method using LiCl flux. The diameter of the nano- diameter The flux. method using LiCl flux by synthesized than 10%. lower nm with Eu concentration ~200 around kept was rod introduction by improved drastically were characteristics The emission of seed crystals in the flux. We synthesized monodisperse colloidal nanocrystals of fully inorganic inorganic of fully colloidal nanocrystals monodisperse synthesized We (CsPbX cesium lead halide perovskites Thursday December 8 December Thursday Down-conversion luminescence of blue light emitting diodes (LEDs) light emitting luminescence of blue Down-conversion (CdSe@ZnS/ (CdSe@CdZnS) and green with red investigated was were films Down-conversion ZnS) quantum dots (QDs) in this work. color gamut. large obtain LEDs to blue applied to potential to become a new of candidates for inexpensive optical inexpensive for of candidates become a new to potential applications. communication systems Cl/Br and Br/I) and SiO systems Thursday December 8
PHp2 - 4 Effect of Thiophenol-Based Ligands on Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes (QLEDs) H. Moon, W. Lee, H. Chung, H. Chae Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea The effect of thiophenol-based ligands was investigated on CdSe quantum dot and quantum dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs). Oleic acid ligands were exchanged to 4-methylthiophenol, thiophenol, 4-(dimethylamino)thiophenol. Quantum yields of QDs with each ligands were 82%, 81% and 73%. Luminance of QLED show similar trends with QYs.
PHp2 - 5 RoHS-Compliant and High Efficiency QD Backlight for BT.2020 LCD J. Fan, K. Hsiao, R. C. Chien, J. J. Wu Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China By using the backlight with BR chips solution, the LCD was successfully developed with RoHS-compliant ,more than 90% BT.2020 color gamut and over 95% Pointer’s gamut. The total efficiency of BR chips solution LCM was presented a high efficiency about 106.7% of the blue chip solution.
PHp2 - 6L Local Structure Analyses of Cations in YVO4:Eu,Bi Nanophosphor Prepared by Continuous Flow Reactor T. Kunimoto, Y. Fujita, H. Okura*, T. Honma** Tokushima Bunri Univ., Japan *Merck, Japan **JASRI, Japan X-ray absorption fine structure measurements of all cation-species in
YVO4:Eu,Bi nanophosphors synthesized by continuous flow reactor were carried out. Structural disorder near the surface of nanoparticle, which leads a low quantum efficiency, was obviously observed.
PHp2 - 7L Influence on Transition Metal Doping of
Luminescent Properties of SrTiO3:Pr Phosphors Prepared by Sol-Gel Method K. Akao, T. Tashiro, H. Kominami, K. Hara, Y. Nakanishi, O. Marchylo* Shizuoka Univ., Japan *V. E. Lashkaryov Inst. of Semiconductor Physics, Ukraine
We prepared SrTiO3:Pr doped with transition metals, such as Fe, Co and Ni, by sol-gel method, to aim of investigation of the influence of the doping. As the results, the luminescence of SrTiO3:Pr was improved by Fe addition, however, Co and Ni were a role of quenching center adversely.
132 PH 133 /ZnO 3 phase O 4 2 O 2 -Al α Thin Film 4 can emit high- O 2 3+) at 243 nm was was at 243 nm 4 O /ZnO Multilayers /ZnO 2 3 O and Tb and 2 phase formation but also but phase formation 3+ 25 -Al O α , Sm 14 3+ Al 4 Afterglow Phosphors Afterglow 25 O 14 Al 4 ----- Break ----- thin film were prepared by by prepared were thin film 4 O 2 Light Emission from Solution-Processed Solution-Processed Light Emission from PH2: Phosphors for General General for Phosphors PH2: Shizuoka Univ., Japan Univ., Shizuoka Shizuoka Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Shizuoka Kyoto Univ., Japan Univ., Kyoto Hyosung, Korea Hyosung, K. Hada, T. Akahori, H. Kominami, K. Hara, Y. Nakanishi Y. Hara, K. Kominami, H. Akahori, T. Hada, K. T. Ito, H. Kominami, Y. Nakanishi, K. Hara K. Nakanishi, Y. Kominami, H. Ito, T. Eu Doped Sr by Thermal Diffusion of Diffusion Thermal by High Quality Semiconductor Nanomaterials: Nanomaterials: High Quality Semiconductor and Perovskites Nanoparticles Kanemitsu Y. I. S. Young, D. H. Go, J. G. Ryu, Y. S. Kim S. Diodes Emitting Y. Ryu, G. J. Go, H. D. Young, S. I. Invited 16:50 - 18:10 - 18:10 16:50 503 PHp2 - 9L of Control Particle-Size and Luminescent Properties PHp2 - 8LPHp2 ZnAl of Deep UV Emitting Preparation PH2 - 1: PH2 - 1: 16:50 PHp2 - 10L Light for Materials Hybrid Organic-Inorganic multilayers on quartz substrate using sputtering system. ZnAl system. quartz on sputtering using substrate multilayers To improve the absorption efficiency of visible light to phosphors, it is phosphors, light to of visible the absorption efficiency improve To this experiment, From particle the phosphor necessary larger. grow to Sr as not only a role played boron Deep UV emitting ZnAl emitting Deep UV obtained. obtained. performance luminescence. luminescence. performance Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Xie , NIMS, R.-J. China Tech., of Inst. Beijing Zhong, H. We have studied the optical responses of solution-processed of solution-processed studied the optical responses have We and and discuss their radiative nanoparticles and perovskites and low-cost to with respect processes recombination nonradiative applications. and photovoltaic laser, diode, light-emitting high-efficiency Thursday December 8 December Thursday was formed by thermal annealing for above 2 hours. From CL From 2 hours. above thermal by annealing for formed was Al-rich ZnAl UV emission of measurements, crystal growth. According to increase of particle PL properties increase of to size, According crystal growth. improved. were powders to bands width narrow to required are phosphors display Generally, high demands such as the high color uniformity, meet the growing materials hybrid Organic-inorganic brightness and high color gamut. Eu example, used lanthanide ions (for Thursday December 8
PH2 - 2: Invited Halide Perovskite Quantum Dots: New 17:20 Generation Materials for Display Applications Q. Zhou, Z. Bai, F. Zhao*, Q. Pei*, H. Zhong Beijing Inst. of Tech., China *Univ. of California, USA Halide perovskite quantum dots exhibit high photoluminescence quantum yields (60-90%), wide wavelength tenability (400-800 nm), and ultra-narrow band emissions (< 30 nm), the combination of these superior optical properties and low cost fabrication makes them to be potential candidates for lighting and display technology.
PH2 - 3 Versatile Measuring Method of the Quantum Yield of 17:50 Phosphor Systems with High and Low Photoluminescence J. Silver, T. G. Ireland, G. R. Fern, D. den Engelsen Brunel Univ. London, UK Methods of measuring quantum efficiencies are presented, many factors affect QE measurements. We demonstrate that nanoparticle YAG:Ce phosphors have lower QEs than micron sized phosphor powders. Depending on instrument choice for measurement different QE values can be obtained from the same phosphors. Extreme caution is needed for accurate measurement.
Author Interviews 18:10 – 18:50, Multipurpose Hall Supporting Organizations: The 125th Research Committee on Mutual Conversion between Light and Electricity, Japan Society for Promotion of Science Phosphor Research Society, The Electrochemical Society of Japan
I-DEMO (Innovative Demonstration Session) Live demonstrations of emerging information display technologies by Oral and Poster Presenters Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016 10:30-16:40 Multipurpose Hall (2F) Fukuoka International Congress Center
134 OLED 135 Bi-directional Foldable AMOLED Display with AMOLED Display Foldable Bi-directional OLED1: OLED Displays OLED1: Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, AU Optronics, Taiwan Optronics, AU Japan Mitsubishi Materials, Germany Saarland Univ., Related Technologies Related M.-T. Lee, C.-L. Wang, C.-S. Chan, C.-C. Fu, W.-J. Su, Cycles Folding Millions Repeat Su, W.-J. Fu, C.-C. Chan, C.-S. Wang, C.-L. Lee, M.-T. Lin Y.-H. Weng, Z.-X. Oxide Conductive Transparent of New Introduction Komiyama, Anode of OLED S. for Film Shiono, I. Kiuchi, K. Toshimori, Y. Hayashi, Y. Zhang S. of Prediction Empirical Data-Counting Model for OLED Degradation Xu C. Jiang, X. Invited Workshop on OLED Displays and and Displays on OLED Workshop 13:00 - 14:20 13:00 - 14:20 501 OLED1 - 1: OLED1 - 1: 13:00 OLED1 - 2 13:20 OLED1 - 3 13:40 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Merck, Wakimoto, T. Japan JNC Petrochem., Ikuta, T. A bi-directional foldable AMOLED display with a 10 μm thin color- μm thin color- with a 10 display AMOLED foldable A bi-directional times with 4 mm folding repeat can pass millions (CFA) array filter part the most fragile allows of The design of the display radius. folding be placed (TFT)(TFE) to encapsulation and thin-film transistor thin-film process. axis duringat the neutral folding by fabricated OLED was assuming the anode for film A multilayered multilayer of MMCZ/Ag/MMCZ Reflectivity MMCZ. TCO film using new with ITO/Ag/ITO compared improved is region in the short wavelength is etched with phosphoric acetic nitric and this multilayer multilayer, acid. the estimation of OLED model for a data-counting propose We in behavior degradation The empirical from model derived degradation. such as conditions, multi-operation considers tests aging accelerated loss of compensate to It is used and temperature. amplitude, current application. OLED display for lifetime and extend efficiency current Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
OLED1 - 4 Highly Performant and Stable Thin-Film 14:00 Encapsulated Inverted Top-Emitting Organic Diodes
Based on MoOX as Electron Injection Layer Y. Murat*,**, G. Wantz*, J.-Y. Laurent**, V. Gorge**, L. Hirsch*, T. Maindron** *Univ. of Bordeaux, France **Univ. Grenoble-Alpes CEA, France
This work aims to understand the role of a thin MoOX layer at the interface cathode/n-doped layer in top-emitting OLEDs. With this cathode/MoOX/n-doped layer structure, a higher efficiency and a reduced voltage drift over lifetime during ageing have been demonstrated for the inverted as well as for equivalent direct structures.
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14:40 - 16:00 501 OLED2: OLED for Lighting Applications Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies Chair: Y. Kijima, Huawei Techs., Japan Co-Chair: S. Naka, Univ. of Toyama, Japan
OLED2 - 1: Invited Recent Advances in White OLED 14:40 Technologies for OLED TV and Lighting C.-W. Han, H.-S. Choi, S.-S. Jang, M.-S. Kang, S.-S. Park, H.-C. Choi, I.-B. Kang LG Display, Korea The brightness of 55-in. UHD OLED TV embedded with the 3-stacked WOLED showed 150 cd/m2 at full white screen and 500 cd/m2 at peak white screen. With the application of light extraction structures and 3-stacked devices, PE of 90 lm/W in OLED lighting was achieved.
OLED2 - 2 High Efficiency FAPbBr3 Perovskite Light-Emitting 15:00 Diode B. Xu, X. Zhang, W. Wang, J. Hao, W. Chen, D. Wang, J. Qin, W. Cao*, P. Liu**, S. Chen, K. Wang, X.-W. Sun Southern Univ. of S&T, China *Tianjin Univ., China **Hubei Univ., China Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) based on organometal halide perovskite are emerging light source for display and lighting. Here, we report high efficiency FAPbBr3 perovskite LEDs with structures of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/
FAPbBr3/TPBi/LiF/Al. We demonstrate high electroluminescence performance with luminance of 9000 cd/m2, external quantum efficiency of 0.82%, and current efficiency of 2.7 cd/A.
136 OLED , , 137 /Vs. /Vs. 2 ** **,*** , K. Ueji K. , , M. Uno M. , ** * , M. Ito M. , * , S. Kumagai S. , ** , M. Tanabe M. , * , Y. Tanaka Y. , ** , Y. Tanaka Y. , ----- Break ----- ** , M. Kishi M. , * *,**,***,**** OLED3: OLED Devices OLED3: Organo-Circuit, Japan Organo-Circuit, Tech. Res. Inst. of Osaka Pref., Japan Japan Pref., of Osaka Inst. Res. Tech. Univ. of Tokyo, Japan Japan Tokyo, of Univ. Pi-Crystal, Japan Japan Pi-Crystal, * AU Optronics, Taiwan Optronics, AU China of Sci., Ac. Chinese *** **** ** M.-Z. Dai, Y.-H. Chen, C.-C. Chen, H.-C. Hu, W.-L. Hung, Photorejuvenation for Lighting OLED Hung, W.-L. Lee Hu, H.-C. M.-T. Chen, Chen, C.-C. C.-C. Chen, Wang, Y.-H. Dai, W.-Y. M.-Z. Tao, H. J. Lin, T.-Y. Light-Emitting Dot Quantum Flexible Inkjet-Printed Display Generation Next Diodes for Cui Z. Su, W. Wei, C. Zhuang, J. Flexible Active Matrices with Solution-Processed with Solution-Processed Matrices Active Flexible Displays Area Large TFTs for High Mobility Organic Ikawa M. A. Yamamura A. J. Takeya J. 16:20 - 17:15 - 17:15 16:20 501 OLED2 - 3 OLED2 15:20 OLED2 - 4 15:40 OLED3 - 1 16:20 We demonstrate a new methodology to fabricate large-area displays displays large-area fabricate methodology to a new demonstrate We TFTs, drastically density the high on-current of the crystal due to matrixTFTs sheet. in a whole active of the area total reducing This paper presents flexible active matrices with solution-processed matrices with solution-processed active flexible This paper presents cm the mobility 10 with around transistors single-crystal organic A flexible OLED photorejuvenation mask with non-regular face-shape face-shape with non-regular mask OLED photorejuvenation A flexible 520 nm from of wavelength light The emitted delivered. design was light therapies most of cosmetic 680 nm, which covered through and can skin-friendly is film functional silicone The requirement. OLED. of extraction enhance light grid PM-QLEDs based on PET/Ag flexible fabricated have We QDs without is pure developed The ink we inkjet printing. by substrate and green The red, of halogen solvents. and free other additives, any with high quantum 2 months after even all stable QDs inks are blue yields. Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Mitsubishi Chem., Japan Sakai, Y. Japan Univ., Osaka Nakayama, K. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
OLED3 - 2 Gate-Bias and Temperature Dependence in C8-BTBT
16:40 Thin Film Transistor with MoO3/Au Electrodes S. Shaari*,**, S. Naka*, H. Okada* *Univ. of Toyama, Japan **Univ. Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia We have investigated gate-bias and temperature dependence of drain voltage-drain current (VD-ID) characteristics in C8-BTBT thin film transistor (TFT) using MoO3/Au electrodes. Temperature dependence
VD-ID characteristics can be fitted with two possible charge injection mechanism which are Schottky thermionic emission model and Polycrystalline model.
OLED3 - 3 Moved to OLEDp1-23L poster presentation, see p.145
OLED3 - 4L Effect of Integrated Protection Layer on 17:00 Photolithographic Patterned Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) T.-H. Ke*, P. Malinowski*, A. Nakamura**, M. Wuyts*,****, D.-l. Gu*, J.-H. Lee*,****, S. Steudel*, D. Janssen**, Y. Kamochi***, I. Koyama***, Y. Iwai***, P. Heremans*,**** *imec, Belgium **FUJIFILM Elect. Materials, Belgium ***FUJIFILM, Japan ****KU Leuven, Belgium A small molecule OLED (SMOLED) stack under different photo- lithography processes is investigated. The effect of the protection layer in OLEDs is studied. The device with protection layer shows lower degradation in efficiency and also higher lifetime (T50) after photolithography. The critical parameters of patterned OLED are discussed.
Author Interviews 17:40 – 18:20, Multipurpose Hall
SID Display Week 2017 May 21 – 26, 2017 Los Angeles Convention Center Los Angeles, California, USA http://www.sid.org/
138 OLED
, * 139 , J. Ni * , K. Nakajima, S. Nomura S. Nakajima, K. , * Efficient HOMO-LUMO Separation by Multiple Multiple by Separation HOMO-LUMO Efficient High Efficiency Deep Blue Fluorescent Deep Blue Fluorescent High Efficiency Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, * OLED4: OLED Materials I OLED Materials OLED4: JNC Petrochem., Japan JNC Petrochem., Kwansei Gakuin Univ., Japan Japan Gakuin Univ., Kwansei * Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Univ., Hee Kyung Germany CYNORA, T. Ikuta T. Resonance Effect Toward Ultra Pure Blue Thermally Thermally Blue Pure Ultra Toward Effect Resonance Fluorescence Delayed Activated Shiren K. Hatakeyama, T. Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with Thermally Thermally Diodes with Light-Emitting Organic Process Delayed Activated Kwon H. J. Kim, H. G. Ahn, H. D. of Blue of the Performance Development Recent Applications Display for Emitters TADF Liaptsis G. Invited Invited 9:00 - 10:15 9:00- 10:15 501 OLED4 - 1: OLED4 - 1: 9:00 OLED4 - 2: OLED4 - 2: 9:20 OLED4 - 3 9:40 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Univ., Polytech Tokyo Uchida, T. Japan Idemitsu Kosan, Kuma, H. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Organic molecules that exhibit ultrapure blue fluorescence based on fluorescence blue ultrapure that exhibit molecules Organic benzene consist of three These molecules synthesized. were TADF which establish and two atoms, one boron nitrogen by rings connected of the highest localization and significant framework a rigid polycyclic multiple a by orbitals unoccupied molecular occupied and lowest effect. resonance diodes light-emitting organic deep blue report efficient highly We (TADF) fluorescence delayed (OLEDs) using thermally activated has maximum OLED device deep blue The fabricated host. assistant of and CIE color coordinates of 19.0% quantum efficiency external 0.15). (0.14, of our performance in device development our recent demonstrate We based on thermally dopants which are and deep-blue sky-blue Both emitter technology. (TADF) fluorescence delayed activated device operational Durable state-of-the-art efficiency. reach systems dopants. our sky-blue by stability is shown Thursday December 8
OLED4 - 4L: Invited Recent Advances in Solution Processed 10:00 Fluorescent Blue OLEDs - Closing the Gap to Vapor Processed Devices S. Meyer, M. Engel, H. Heil, L.-I. Rodríguez, R. Linge, A. Lackner, B. Burkhart, K. Stegmaier, C. Pflumm, E. Böhm, H. Buchholz Merck, Germany We report on preferential horizontal orientation as well as optimized triplet harvesting by triplet-triplet annihilation for fluorescent blue emissive materials processed out of solution. Incorporating latest progress on adjacent layers of hole and electron transport leads to an EQE of ~10% and improved lifetime; thereby approaching today’s vapor device performance.
Author Interviews 10:30 – 11:10, Room 201
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster OLEDp1: OLED Poster
OLEDp1 - 1 Depth-Sensitive Analysis of Organic Thin Film by GCIB and XAS E. Takahashi, D. Yamauchi, K. Imanishi, S. Suehiro, Y. Suzuri*, Y. Muramatsu**, E. M. Gullikson*** Sumika Chem. Analysis Service, Japan *Yamagata Univ., Japan **Univ. of Hyogo, Japan ***Lawrence Berkeley Nat. Lab., USA We developed a method for analyzing molecular orientation in thin film by soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and argon gas cluster ion beam (GCIB) sputtering technique. The method enabled the analysis of multilayered organic thin films with depth information, which will contribute to the optimization of manufacturing process.
OLEDp1 - 2 Orthogonally Polarized OLED for High Brightness 3D Display J.-H. Jung, D.-M. Lee, H. B. Park, Y.-J. Lee, G.-D. Lee,* C.-J. Yu, J.-H. Kim Hanyang Univ., Korea *Dong-A Univ., Korea We proposed a polarized organic light emitting diode (pOLED) with patterned with orthogonal directions for high brightness three- dimensional (3D) display. The orthogonally patterned pOLED makes right- and left-handed circularly polarization with a conventional quarter wave plate without any loss of light.
OLEDp1 - 3 Withdrawn
140 OLED , ** 141 , * , * , H. J. Baek J. H. , ** ) perovskite thin film thin film ) perovskite 3 , S. O. Kim O. S. , * , M.-K. Leung M.-K. , * , T. J. Yoon J. T. , * *,*** (MAPbBr 3 , T. W. Jeon W. T. , * , J. C. Han C. J. , , W. Y. Kim Y. W. , * PbBr 3 ** ** ** NH 3 , C. Y. Moon Y. C. , , Y. M. Ha M. Y. , , Y. K. Kim K. Y. , , H.-C. Ho H.-C. , ** , Y. K. Jeong K. Y. , * ** *,** * as an n-Type Dopant in Enhancing the Dopant in Enhancing as an n-Type 3 McMaster Univ., Canada Univ., McMaster ITRI, Taiwan ITRI, LG Display, Korea LG Display, Hongik Univ., Korea Korea Hongik Univ., CO Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Nat. KAIST, Korea Korea KAIST, Hoseo Univ., Korea Korea Hoseo Univ., 2 * Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. * Yuan Ze Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Ze Univ., Yuan * ** ** *** ** J.-H. Lee J.-H. S. E. Lee E. S. Efficiency Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes Light-Emitting Perovskite Efficiency Kim J. S. Y.-H. Liu, M.-C. Li, H.-W. Lu, C.-T. Tsai, S.-Y. Chu Devices Light-Emitting Injection of Organic Electron S.-Y. Tsai, C.-T. Lu, H.-W. Li, M.-C. Liu, Y.-H. S. G. Lee G. S. Light-Emitting Diodes with Double Emitting Layers Emitting Diodes with Double Light-Emitting Huang J.-J. Hung, Y.-H. Chiu, L. T. Blue Emission SupportingBlue Layer Yun J. G. ) in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) has been light-emitting ) in organic 3 CO 2 OLEDp1 - 6 Rb OLEDp1 - 5 in High Layer Transport of Electron Effects OLEDp1 - 7 Organic Blue Phosphorescent High Efficiency OLEDp1 - 4OLEDp1 Utilizing Color Stability OLEDs with White Hybrid as an emitting layer by using nano-grain engineering with non-solvent engineering with non-solvent using nano-grain by layer as an emitting successfully LEDs are perovskite High efficiency treatment. transport electron BCP, material, solution-processed with demonstrated property. transport superior electron due to and hole blocking We fabricated hybrid WOLEDs with emission supporting layer (ESL) with emission supportingWOLEDs layer hybrid fabricated We with blue (ETL) transportas electron TPBi layer of composed has WOLED The hybrid such as 4P-NPD. material emitting fluorescent ETL additionally. into (SEL) with doping 4P-NPD layer single-emissive WOLEDs. of hybrid characteristics electro-optical investigated We A new electron injection layer (EIL) of doping rubidium carbonate (EIL) of doping rubidium carbonate injection layer electron A new (Rb investigated. The maximum luminance and current efficiency compared compared efficiency luminance and current The maximum investigated. and 30.7%, respectively. 71.8% by increased are device the standard to Thursday December 8 December Thursday A blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (OLED) with double diode (OLED) with double light-emitting organic phosphorescent A blue (56 performance an enhanced efficiency design exhibits layer emitting constructed were layers emitting The double 25%EQE). cd/A, 50 lm/W, such as a bipolar 9-(2-(4,5-diphenyl-4H-1,2,4- materials our new by host and an electron- (CbzTAZ) triazol-3-yl)phenyl)-9H-carbazole transporting 2,2’-bis(1-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-yl)biphenyl bis[2-(4,6-difluorophenyl)pyridinato- emitter, (BImBP) doping with blue (FIrpic).C2,N](picolinato)iridium(III) We established a uniform CH a uniform established We Thursday December 8
OLEDp1 - 8 Withdrawn
OLEDp1 - 9 Withdrawn
OLEDp1 - 10 High Efficiency Deep Blue Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter H. I. Yang, G. W. Kim, J. B. Im, G. H. Kim, J. H. Kwon Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We report a highly efficient deep-blue TADF emitter, KHU-TB. The KHU-TB structure was designed by introducing rigid acceptor moiety. The rigid molecular structure improved not only PLQY also reduced exciton lifetime, which lead to high EQE of 24.5%, deep-blue color coordinates of (0.15, 0.15) and reduced efficiency roll-off.
OLEDp1 - 11 Organic Thin Film Transistors by Using an Insulator/ Protein Overlayer and Their Applications I. Bae, H. G. Jeon, W. S. Lee, J. N. Huh, Y. Aggarwal, B. Park Kwangwoon Univ., Korea We present our study of the effect of an insulator/protein overlayer deposited onto active layers in organic thin film transistors (OTFTs). The improved performance of OTFTs was found to stem from the formation of a second current channel in the active layer via the negatively charged protein overlayer. .
OLEDp1 - 12 Withdrawn
OLEDp1 - 13 Enhanced Performance of Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Quantum Dot-Semiconducting Polymer by Engineering Emission Layer Morphology Y. Lee*, A. Fokina**, J. H. Chang*,***, M. Park*, Y. Sung*, W. K. Bae***, K. Char*, C. Lee*, R. Zentel** *Seoul Nat. Univ., Korea **Johannes Gutenberg Univ., Germany ***KIST, Korea Red quantum dot light emitting diode based on chemically grafted
CdSe/Zn1-xCdxS core-shell-structure quantum-dot newly-synthesized semiconducting polymer hybrids, which exhibit improved device performances in terms of external quantum efficiency, current density and luminescence was studied.
OLEDp1 - 14L Withdrawn
142 OLED
143 , N.S. Cho, Cho, N.S. , * , J. Lee, Y. Han Y. Lee, J. , * , J.-I. Lee J.-I. , * Seoul Nat. Univ., Korea Univ., Seoul Nat. Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea Univ., Sungkyunkwan Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Univ., Hee Kyung Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Hee Univ., Kyung * ETRI, Korea Korea ETRI, Investigating the Role of Co-host EML Architecture Architecture of Co-host EML the Role Investigating Lee, T.-K. Yune, in PHOLEDs on Emission Efficiency D. Lim, H. Kang, Y. Park, W. Lee, U. Kim S. S. Role of Electron Transport Materials on the Materials Transport of Electron Role Red of Solution-Processed Efficiency Evaporated Thermally OLEDs with Phosphorescent Blue Common Structure Suh C. M. Shin, H. D. Suppression of Color Shift of Organic Light Emitting Light Emitting of Organic Shift of Color Suppression with Polarizer of Circular Introduction Diodes by Film Nanoporous Suh C. M. Kim, S. N. Lee, Y. W. Diameter Controllable Nano Lens Array Fabrication Fabrication Array Lens Nano Controllable Diameter Using a OLEDs Stable and Color Efficient Highly for Deposition Maskless Han K.-H. Cho, D.-H. Park, Y.-S. B. Yu, J.-J. Kim J.-J. Yu, B. OLEDp1 - 18L OLEDp1 - 17L OLEDp1 - 16L OLEDp1 - 15L OLEDp1 CBP:TPBi co-host layer is introduced to control carrier accumulation control to is introduced CBP:TPBi co-host layer of ratio When of PHOLEDs. at emission layer formations and exciplex and exciplex hole accumulation is increased, TPBi in co-host layer hole accumulation In this device, increased. at co-host are formation formation. emission than exciplex to is dominant factor effect circular polarizer (CP). We got the improved viewing angle viewing the improved got We (CP). polarizer circular 0.096 to from angle, with viewing in CIE 1976 (Δu’v’ characteristics 0.051). phosphorescent red processed solution efficient highly prepared We that the efficiency found We structure. common layer OLEDs with blue is dependent upon the type transport for of electron utilized materials transport and electron with fluoranthene material New this architecture. the than efficiency in higher current resulted groups benzoquinoline ETL. conventional To improve poor viewing angle characteristics of top emission organic organic emission of top angle characteristics poor viewing improve To the on (NPF) formed film applied nanoporous we diodes, light emitting Thursday December 8 December Thursday A nano lens array (NLA) solves the current issues of light extraction extraction issues of light the current solves (NLA) array A nano lens be is tuned to A lens diameter AMOLED displays. of technologies The NLA parameters. process controlling by OLEDs applied to excellent shows times, 1.6 by efficiency extraction the light increases image blurring. and does not induce spatial uniformity, Thursday December 8
OLEDp1 - 19L Organic Multi-function Diodes Based on Rubrene/ PTCDI-C13 Stack M. Yamada, S. Naka, H. Okada Univ. of Toyama, Japan We have demonstrate an organic multi-function diode based on rubrene as an emitter/donor and perylene derivative PTCDI-C13 as an electron transporter/ accepter. The device shows electroluminescent properties with a maximum luminance 970 cd/m2, photodiode with high on/off ratio of 5×104, and photovoltaic properties with a power conversion efficiency 0.15%.
OLEDp1 - 20L Analysis of Interface Mixing Effects of Solution Processed Organic Lighting Emitting Diodes by Impedance Spectroscopy D. A. Ahn, D. H. Shin, M. C. Suh Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We fabricated green phosphorescent OLEDs using solution process and analyzed the device characteristics using impedance spectroscopy. Charge carriers inject more easily into EML with non-rinsing process in solution processed OLEDs. Thus, we found that partially interface mixing could improve performance of OLEDs
OLEDp1 - 21L UV-Ozone-Treated Ultra-Thin Al2O3-Doped ZnO Film as Anode Buffer Layer on Organic Light Emitting Diodes H.-W. Lu, P.-C. Kao*, S.-Y. Chu Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan *Nat. Chiayi Univ., Taiwan
The UV-ozone treated 2 wt% Al2O3-doped ZnO layers for 1 nm as anode buffer layer were prepared by thermal evaporation. The current density enhanced from 235 to 355 mA/cm2, luminance enhanced from 7588 to 13470 cd/m2, and efficiency enhanced from 3.2 to 3.8 cd/A.
OLEDp1 - 22L Effects of Ultra-Thin Cerium Fluoride as Anode Buffer Layer of Organic Light Emitting Diodes with Thermal Activated Delayed Fluorescence H.-H. Su, H.-W. Lu, P.-C. Kao*, S.-Y. Chu Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan *Nat. Chiayi Univ., Taiwan The external quantum efficiency was enhanced by UV-ozone treated
0.5 nm CeF3 film as anode buffer layer from 14 to 17%. The current density enhanced from 170 to 312 mA/cm2, luminance enhanced from 14780 to 24326 cd/m2, and efficiency enhanced from 24.4 to 29.2 cd/A.
144 OLED / 2 145 . It also demonstrated It also demonstrated . 2 /ZnS Quantum Dot /ZnS Quantum 2 Technologies OLEDp2: OLED/LIT Poster OLEDp2: Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Univ., Hee Kyung Saitama Univ., Japan Univ., Saitama Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea Univ., Sungkyunkwan LG Display, Korea LG Display, Poster Y. C. Kim, G. H. Kim, G. W. Kim, J. B. Im, J. H. Kwon H. J. Im, OLEDs B. J. Kim, W. G. Kim, H. G. Kim, C. Y. M. Hishinuma, J. Maki, T. Fukuda, N. Kamata, Z. Honda Z. Kamata, N. Fukuda, T. Maki, J. Hishinuma, M. Controlled CuInS Controlled Emitting Diodes Using a Corrugated Structure Diodes Using a Corrugated Emitting Cho M. S. Lee, H. Hwang, M. Analysis of Degradation Mechanism in PHOLED PHOLED in Mechanism of Degradation Analysis Ahn, Spectroscopy Using Impedance with Multi-Layer C. B. Choi, C. H. Kim, S. K. Lee, D. H. Lee, G. S. Kang B. I. Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Special Topics 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose OLEDp2 - 3 Blue for Materials TADF in Lifetime Exciton Reduced OLEDp2 - 2 Diode with Ligand- Dot Light-Emitting Quantum OLEDp2 - 1 Light- of Blue Organic Enhancement Efficiency OLEDp1 - 23L OLEDp1 ZnS quantum dots, and achieved the reduced threshold voltage by the by voltage threshold the reduced and achieved ZnS quantum dots, ligand. the organic remove annealing to decompression KHU-TB-1. molecule, TADF designed and synthesized report newly We μs of 7.2 lifetime a shortThe KHU-TB-1 demonstrated exciton molecule (TCzTRz:9.5 μs). emitter TADF the reference to compared maximum exhibits emitter OLED with KHU-TB-1 blue The fabricated cd/m EQE and luminance of 22.0% and 13,630 an improved roll-off characteristic and color-quality. characteristic roll-off an improved The organic ligand of the semiconductor quantum dot prevents the quantum dot prevents of the semiconductor ligand The organic In diode. of the quantum dot light-emitting efficiency current reduced with the CuInS structure the inverted investigated we this research, Silver-nanowire embedded flexible transparent electrode was fabricated fabricated was electrode transparent embedded flexible Silver-nanowire rod with mayer coated was Silver-nanowire process. roll-to-roll via fully electrode of fabricated Sheet resistance and embedded with NOA63. The RMS value 85%. over was 8 ohm/sq and transmittance below was nm. 10 below was roughness of surface In this study, two different multi-layer EMLs were analyzed using the analyzed EMLs were multi-layer two different In this study, scanning method by deposited were They spectroscopy. impedance by in the lifetimes a big difference found We system. source with linear degradation can understand we Also, structures. the device mechanism. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
OLEDp2 - 4L Integration of Patterned Quantum Dot Film with Blue OLED for the Realization of Rec. 2020 Color Gamut H.-J. Kim, M.-H. Shin, S.-E. Kim, S.-J. Park, Y.-J. Kim Yonsei Univ., Korea We applied patterned red and green quantum dot (QD) to blue organic light emitting diode (OLED) as light converting component and found optimized characteristics of patterned QD for wide color gamut by simulation and realized 97% of Rec. 2020 standard that is NTSC 130% in CIE 1931 by experiments.
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster OLEDp3: OLED/PE Poster Special Topics of Interest on Printed Electronics
OLEDp3 - 1 Investigation on Poly(3-Hexylthiophene) Nano-Fiber Transistors with Hybrid Nano Compositor M.-H. Chih, C.-E. Tsai, Y.-T. Chen, Y.-J. Li, Y.-W. Wang Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We investigated Poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) transistors characteristics with different nano material compositors. Moderate doping would enhance P3HT device properties and their resist to water/oxygen, even increase the ordering of molecule structure. In this article, we choose water absorbent/resist polymers, well-order liquid crystal, and metal oxide nanoparticles to modulate P3HT transistors’ properties.
OLEDp3 - 2 Investigation of Solution Process Rubrene Transistors under Different Annealing Conditions Y.-H. Cheng, P.-C. Lai, P.-Y. Tsai, K.-C. Fan, Y.-W. Wang Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan We investigated the characteristics transition of solution processed Rubrene transistors under various annealing temperature and concentrations. Rubrene has been proven as a high potential organic semiconductor. Solution process promises its application in large area coating and cost down. The fabricated device achieved a mobility ~10-4 cm2/Vs and on/off ratio ~103.
OLEDp3 - 3 Multiple Horizontal-Dip-Coating of Small Molecular Emission Layers for Solution-Processable Organic Light-Emitting Devices H. G. Jeon, W. S. Lee, J. N. Huh, Y. Aggarwal, B. Park Kwangwoon Univ., Korea We report an investigation of small molecular organic light-emitting diodes, consisted of solution-processable light-emitting layers (EMLs) using a horizontal-dip coating method with multiple coating cycles. It was shown that the formation of nano-pinhole defects in the EMLs was found to decrease with an increase in the number of coating cycles.
146 OLED 147 *,**,*** , C. Adachi C. , *,** *,** , T. Matsushima T. , * ----- Lunch ----- Design of Emitters and Charge Transporters Transporters and Charge Design of Emitters Molecular and Device Architecture Design for Design for Architecture Molecular and Device OLED5: OLED Materials II OLED Materials OLED5: Int. Inst. for Carbon Neutral Energy Res., Japan Res., Energy Carbon Neutral for Inst. Int. JST, Japan Japan JST, JST, Japan JST, Kyushu Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kyushu Kyushu Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kyushu ETRI, Korea ETRI, Kyoto Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kyoto * ** *** ** * H. Cho, H. Lee, N.-S. Cho N.-S. Lee, H. Cho, H. for Highly Efficient Organic LEDs Organic Efficient Highly for K.Suzuki, S.Kubo, Shizu, K. Wada, Y. Kaji, H. Adachi C. Fukushima, T. D.-H. Cho, O. E. Kwon, Y.-S. Park, B. G. Yu, J. Lee, J. Moon, Moon, J. Lee, J. Plating and Printing using OLEDs Yu, Flexible G. B. Park, Y.-S. Kwon, E. O. Cho, D.-H. Highly Efficient and Durable OLEDs Based on TADF OLEDs Based on and Durable Efficient Highly Tsang P.-K. D. Invited Invited 16:50 - 18:10 - 18:10 16:50 501 OLED5 - 2: OLED5 - 2: 17:10 OLEDp3 - 4LOLEDp3 of Substrates Integrated for Cost Process Low OLED5 - 1: OLED5 - 1: 16:50 We have developed cost-effective process for a flexible integrated integrated a flexible for process cost-effective developed have We copper electroless an printing, a screen of OLEDs with substrate and method A photolithographic and a deboding process. plating, The not used. did and silver such as polyimide materials expensive successfully were substrates with the integrated OLED devices fabricated. We report a way to greatly improve the stability of OLEDs having a the stability of OLEDs having improve greatly to report a way We fluorescence delayed thermally activated exhibiting emitter green of 3 nm) interlayers (1 to ultrathin introducing by (TADF), and its layer lithium (Liq) between hole-blocking 8-hydroxyquinolinato and electron-transport layers. emissive surrounding Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Ind., Japan Chem. Nissan Monzen, K. Japan Kosan, Idemitsu Kuma, H. Thursday December 8 December Thursday We show a simple high throughput screening method for developing developing for method screening a simple high throughput show We Using this materials. (TADF) fluorescence delayed thermally activated TADF of molecules with favourable a number identified method, we molecules and TADF some example present we Here, characteristics. including solution- diodes, light emitting organic their applications to devices. and host-free processed Thursday December 8
OLED5 - 3 High Efficiency and Long Lifetime Fluorescent Blue 17:30 Devices H.-L. Huang, P.-W. Hsu, C.-J. Lin eRay Optoelect. Tech., Taiwan A new deep-blue dopant BD with EL spectrum of 448 and 475 nm was designed and developed. The blue device exhibited blue color with CIEy of 0.141, EQE of 8.31%, and LT70 lifetime of 11,960 hrs. The stacked WOLED device using BD shows 28.16% EQE and lifetime is around 100,000 hrs.
OLED5 - 4 Highly Efficient and Low Efficiency Roll-Off Green 17:50 Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence J. B. Im, G. H. Kim, J. S. Moon, K. J. Kim, J. Y. Lee, J. H. Kwon Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We reports highly efficient green thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters (KHU-TG1, KHU-TG2) with small energy gap between the singlet-triplet states (0.08 eV) and short delayed fluorescence lifetime (τd) (2.68, 1.36 μs). Fabricated devices performed maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 28.8, 23.2% with improved roll-off characteristic.
Author Interviews 18:10 – 18:50, Multipurpose Hall
Supporting Organizations: The Japanese Society of Printing Science and Technology
Panel Discussion on Display Technologies for Sports in Japanese Organized by International Display Workshops General Incorporated Association Tuesday, Dec. 6, 2016 16:45-18:00 Room 501 (5F) Fukuoka International Congress Center Detailed information will be announced at http://sport.idw.or.jp/
148 3D 149 Opening Digital Holographic Display for 360° Viewable Viewable 360° for Display Digital Holographic 3DSA1/3D1: Holography 3DSA1/3D1: Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, ETRI, Korea ETRI, Japan NICT, Displays and Systems and Displays N. Inoue, Program Chair, 3DSA Chair, Program Inoue, N. IDW Chair, 3D-WS Tsuchida, M. 3D Color Image Rendering and Performance and Performance 3D Color Image Rendering Evaluation Choo H.-G. Kim, J. Lim, Y. Hong, K. Kim, J. Three-Dimensional Holographic Projection-Type Okui, M. Display Ichihashi, Y. Senoh, T. Oi, R. Wakunami, K. Yamamoto K. Invited Workshop on 3D/Hyper-Realistic on 3D/Hyper-Realistic Workshop 13:00 - 13:10 13:00 - 13:10 Main Hall 13:10 - 14:30 - 14:30 13:10 Main Hall Opening Remarks 13:00 3DSA1/ 3DSA1/ 3D1 - 2 13:30 3DSA1/ 3DSA1/ 3D1 - 1: 13:10 We present our novel approach on the implementation of digital of digital on the implementation approach our novel present We 360° viewable of rendering is capable which display, holographic 1,024 holograms display. a table-type over image floating holographic a fast-operating by time multiplexed are views perspective different for the image. around zone 360° of viewing cover to DMD device and the visual angle at the same time, size both display increase To in which a 3D display holographic projection-type a novel show we here by optical element (DDHOE) fabricated designed holographic digitally projection holographic and digital printing technique the wavefront time. the first combined for was technique Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Chiba Univ., Kakue, T. Korea ETRI, Hur, N. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
3DSA1/ Generation of Color Three-Dimensional Images by 3D1 - 3 Viewing-Zone Scanning Holographic Display 13:50 Y. Matsumoto, Y. Takaki Tokyo Univ. of A&T, Japan The viewing-zone scanning holographic display can enlarge both the viewing zone and screen size. In this study, the color image generation technique is developed. The time-multiplexing technique is utilized; R, G, and B lasers sequentially illuminate a MEMS-SLM operating at a high framerate and is scanned by a horizontal scanner.
3DSA1/ Development of Run-Length-Based Fourier 3D1 - 4 Transform 14:10 T. Akamatsu, T. Shimobaba, T. Kakue, T. Ito Chiba Univ., Japan High-speed image processing is required in various technologies. The calculation time of image processing depends on the number of pixels. On the other hand, data compression can reduce the number of pixels. In this paper, we have developed Fourier transform algorithm on run- length compressed data.
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IMID 2017 Aug. 28 – 31, 2017 Bexco Busan, Korea http://www.imid.or.kr/
3DSA 2016 The 8th International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications Held in conjunction with IDW/AD '16 Fukuoka International Congress Center December 7-9, 2016 See page 133 for details Free admission with your IDW/AD '16 registration name tag http://www.3dsa.org/
150 3D 151 , ** , K. Hirota K. , * , M. Kitazaki M. , *** Progress on Head-Worn Display Technology Technology Display on Head-Worn Progress keya, Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan of Univ. keya, NTT, Japan NTT, Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Metropolitan Tokyo Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan Japan Tech., of Univ. Toyohashi ** *** * Beijing Inst. of Tech., China Tech., of Beijing Inst. Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. 3D2/3DSA2: Visualization Visualization 3D2/3DSA2: and AR T. Amemiya T. for Augmented Augmented Reality for Xu C. Cheng, D. Wang, Y. Head-Mounted a See-Through Balance for Efficiency with Microstructures Display Chuang, C.-Y. Lu, Y.-D. Zhao, K.-W. Wang, X.-C. Pan J.-W. Chan, M.-C. on Leg Length and Motion Changing Perceived Walking Virtual Generator Ikei Y. Kondo, R. Yoshiho, K. Hamada, T. Invited Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality Hyper AR/VR and on of Interest Topics Special 14:40 - 16:00 - 14:40 Main Hall 3D2/ - 2 3DSA2 15:00 3D2/ - 3 3DSA2 15:20 3D2/ 1: - 3DSA2 14:40 Disabled people cannot freely walk around. To overcome it, we it, we overcome To around. walk people cannot freely Disabled realistic can feel that users a virtual generator walking developed that found and sensations based on their body shape, walking altering changed by motion were leg length and walking perceived of footsteps. factor as a temporal vibrations timings of foot Several problems with significant impact on the development of head- on the development impact with significant problems Several discussed, including the size are reality augmented for worn displays and high between the contradiction field-of-view and weight, large Methods disparity. and convergence and accommodation resolution, these or alleviate solve to Technology of Beijing Institute by proposed presented. are problems head-mounted see-through balance phenomenon for The efficiency both conditions can be found microstructure with different displays is The simulation software. and using optical simulation theoretically that found It’s studies. research previous from taken based on factors almost constant remains optical efficiency of the the balance value conditions. microstructure under different Co-Chair: H. Ka Chair: H. Co-Chair: Kim, ETRI, Korea J.-W. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
3D2/ Sparse Registration for Small Amount of Overlap 3DSA2 - 4 between Point Clouds 15:40 L. Sun, Y. Manabe, N. Yata Chiba Univ., Japan This paper proposes a framework for point clouds registration of small amount of overlap. This proposed method resamples point clouds into a large number of small point cloud groups, then matches the group between point clouds by Plane Distance histogram (PAD) of each groups based on sparse representation.
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16:20 - 17:40 Main Hall 3DSA3/3D3: Autostereoscopic Display
Chair: Y.-P. Huang, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Co-Chair: Y. Ichihashi, NICT, Japan
3DSA3/ Withdrawn 3D3 - 1
3DSA3/ Implementation of Volumetric 3D Display with Liquid 3D3 - 5L Crystal Based Fast Switching Active Optical Shutter 16:20 and Polarization Controller K.-I. Joo, H. Park, M.-K. Park, H.-D. Jeong, S.-W.Min*, H.-R. Kim Kyungpook Nat. Univ., Korea *Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We develop the volumetric 3D display by using liquid crystal based fast switching active optical shutter and polarization controller. Our proposed volumetric 3D display can project the clear depth image without image blurring at each active optical shutter to enhance the depth perception of 3D volume image.
3DSA3/ Parallax Barrier Based Autostereoscopic Display 3D3 - 2 with a Deep Viewing Zone 16:40 H. Kakeya, H. Takahashi, K. Okada Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan A full HD autostereoscopic display with a deep viewing zone is attained based on time-division multiplexing parallax barrier. Viewing zone is expanded by changing the width of the barrier in accordance with the viewer’s position. Fine tuning of the barrier width is realized by utilizing subpixel structure of LCD panels. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
152 3D , 153 * , G. Lee G. , * * and Applications 1 Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, , J. J. Kwon J. J. , * Samsung Display, Korea Samsung Display, ETRI, Korea ETRI, Kyungpook Nat. Univ., Korea Korea Univ., Nat. Kyungpook BOE Tech. Group, China Group, Tech. BOE ETRI, Korea Korea ETRI, * * H.-R. Kim H.-R. Research on Binocular Parallax 3D Display Device Device 3D Display on Binocular Parallax Research Chao K. Barrier with Liquid Crystal Zhang, Y. Shao, J. Peng, M. Yin, G. Liu, X. Time-Multiplexing Multi-View Three-Dimensional Three-Dimensional Multi-View Time-Multiplexing Array Microlens Moving Virtually Using Display Kim Y.-S. Park, H. Joo, K.-I. Kim, B. Park, M.-K. Design of Portable LF Display for High-Quality 3D for LF Display Design of Portable Generation View Hur, N. Cheong, W.-S. Lee, H. Lee, E. Eum, H. Lee, G. Kim B. 3Dp1/3DSAp1: 3D and Hyper-Realistic Systems Systems and Hyper-Realistic 3D 3Dp1/3DSAp1: Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality of Interest on AR/VR Special Topics Poster 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose 3Dp1/ - 1 3DSAp1 3DSA3/ 3DSA3/ 3 3D3 - 17:00 3DSA3/ 3DSA3/ 3D3 - 4 17:20 A theoretical model for 3D display’s crosstalk simulation was was simulation crosstalk 3D display’s model for A theoretical are distance view that influence The major parameters constructed. The curved 3D display aperture and barrier ratio position. shrink ratio, that the character an intresting is also discussed, which shows device distorts a curvature. zone like crosstalk-free Wed./Thu. December 7/8 December Wed./Thu. Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:40 This paper introduces an implementation of portable light field (LF) (LF) of portable an implementation light field This paper introduces this paper Specifically, LF images. full-parallax reconstruct to display full- image from elemental an algorithm that can generate proposes at LF depth range of consideration images in the multi-view parallax display. We propose time-multiplexing auto-stereoscopic 3D display system system 3D display auto-stereoscopic time-multiplexing propose We to electrically operated array virtuallyusing the microlens moving of the lateral without the decrease angular resolution enhance the fabricated we concept experimentally, the proposed prove To resolution. 3D mobile display. auto-stereoscopic 20-view 5.5-in. Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ Does Eye Strain Decrease after Observing 3D 3DSAp1 - 2 Imaging on the Light Field Display? M. Shoda, T. Iwane, R. Niimi* Nikon, Japan *Niigata Univ., Japan We examined whether observing light field display decreases eye strain than lenticular display. Light field display did not alter eye strain, though it enhanced accommodation at far location. We concluded that light field display enhanced stereognostic sense without heavier eye strain.
3Dp1/ Developing a Photometric Device for Generating 3DSAp1 - 3 Quality Texture and Normal Map Y.-C. Chen, T.-H. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan We develop a 3D image capturing device for estimating the surface normals and capturing the texture from target object simultaneously. Several experiments are carried out. In addition, we not only analyse different arrangements of illuminants may cause distinguishing result, but also discuss how to refine by the proposed approach.
3Dp1/ Optical Approach for the Correlation of Micro Lens 3DSAp1 - 4 from 3D Display System by Measurement System J. Seo, Y. M. Jeon, Y. J. Ahn, S. J. Huh, J. J. Kwon, Y. J. Park, W. K. Choe, T. W. Kang, H. Y. Chu Samsung Display, Korea In this study on analyze optical method for the surface profile of a micro-lens using a interferometer. This Optical system could measure to the shape and the refractive index profile of the lens. Simulated for effects on the illuminance area by the fill factor.
3Dp1/ CNN-Based Pedestrian and Vehicle Detection Using 3DSAp1 - 5 Stereo Camera G.-C. Lee, J. Yoo Kwangwoon Univ., Korea In this paper, we propose a pedestrian and vehicle detection algorithm based on CNN using a stereo camera. In the proposed algorithm, object candidates are first obtained by using the disparity from the stereo camera. Then, the objects are recognized by the CNN which has a similar architecture of AlexNet.
154 3D , ** * 155 , R. Oi R. , ** , W.-C. Su W.-C. , ** , Y. Ichihashi Y. , * ** , B.-S. Lin B.-S. , * ** , T. Ito T. , * , W.-C. Su W.-C. , * , Q.-Y. Chen Q.-Y. , , K. Wakunami K. , * *,** , T. Shimobaba T. , ** , B.-S. Lin B.-S. , , T. Kakue T. , *,** , W.-K. Lin W.-K. , * *,** Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan of Education, Changhua Univ. Nat. NICT, Japan NICT, Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan Taiwan of Education, Changhua Univ. Nat. Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Chiba Univ., Japan Japan Chiba Univ., * * ** ** ** * ETRI, Korea ETRI, GPU Acceleration of Hologram Generation Based on Based on Generation of Hologram Acceleration GPU Plane Ray-Sampling Sato H. Holographic Device for Generating Collimated Beam Collimated Generating for Device Holographic Using a LED by You Y.-J. Mobile-Type Color Binocular Holographic Display Display Color Binocular Holographic Mobile-Type System Kim J. Choo, H.-G. Yoon, S. M. Oh, K.-J. a for on LCD Panel Attached Holograms Waveguide System Display Hybrid Lin W.-K. K. Yamamoto K. 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ - 6 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 9 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 7 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 8 3DSAp1 Thursday December 8 December Thursday In this study, we design a small size device to produce a collimated a collimated produce to device design a small size we In this study, the device from beam collimated The generated using a LED. beam by light device The collimated holograms. reconstruct can be used to lens and a hologram. a converging LED, consist of a green In this paper, a hybrid display system is presented. The display system system The display is presented. system display a hybrid In this paper, and simultaneously crystal display via a liquid 2D information offers The waveguide hologram. waveguide via a 3D information offers with LCD and is compatible has a small thickness system hologram panel. We accelerated hologram generation based on ray-sampling plane by plane by based on ray-sampling generation hologram accelerated We and the 20.0s, was CPU time by The computational GPU. a generate to achieved We 0.112s. was GPU time by computational 200 times faster GPU approximately by hologram 2048×2048-pixels CPU. it by than generating a mobile-type holographic present color binocular we In this paper, is system display binocular holographic The proposed system. display (LCD) crystal liquid display transmissive designed based on 5.5-in. based approach. window panel and adopts viewing Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ Study on Compact Holographic Head-Mounted 3DSAp1 - 10 Display for Augmented Reality E. Murakami, Y. Oguro, Y. Sakamoto Hokkaido Univ., Japan
This paper proposes a compact holographic HMD system for AR. The holographic HMD system can reconstruct the images at a free depth with lightweight and compact structure. The experimental result shows that an AR scene is correctly displayed by the holographic HMD system. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262)
3Dp1/ Mixed Display Method for Real Objects and CG 3DSAp1 - 11 Texts in Electronic Holography R. Oi, Y. Ichihashi,T. Senoh, M. Okui, K. Wakunami, K. Yamamoto NICT, Japan We present an electronic holography display, which provide CG texts in front of the real scene objects. Two types of displaying methods were studied. One is transparency text display and the other is solid text display. An experimental result shows that the solid text provide better view for the observers.
3Dp1/ Improvement of Color Reproducibility of Full-Color 3DSAp1 - 12 3D Display Using Binary Phase Distribution S. Harada, K. Nitta, O. Matoba Kobe Univ., Japan Color reproducibility of the reconstructed full-color image is improved by using the optimized binary phase distribution and the speckle averaging. The dummy area is introduced to control the power. Numerical and experimental results are presented.
3Dp1/ Improvement of Full-Color Image Quality Using 1D 3DSAp1 - 13 Phase Modulation SLM by Iterative Fresnel Method with Dummy Area R. Toritani, K. Nitta, O. Matoba Kobe Univ., Japan A full-color 3D display using a 1D phase-modulation spatial light modulator is presented. We presented a method to improve the reconstructed image quality by the optimized phase distribution by Fresnel iterative method with dummy area. Numerical results are presented.
156 3D 157 * *** , B.-S. Lin B.-S. , , ** *** rovement Using Using rovement , S. Tanaka S. , , Y.-K. Chen Y.-K. , *,** * , K. Hasegawa K. , *** , H. Ando H. , *** , Y. Kitaura Y. , *,** Ritsumeikan Univ., Japan Univ., Ritsumeikan Osaka Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Osaka Nat. Taichung Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taichung Nat. NICT, Japan Japan NICT, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. ** *** Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. * ** * Speeding Up of Image Quality Imp Image Quality Up of Speeding Phase- in Random Method Filter Inverse Amplitude Ito Hologram Free T. Kakue, T. Shimobaba, T. Nagahama, Y. of Micromechanical Surface Quality Inspection Methods Based on Phase-Shifting Parts Lin T.-H. Liu, Y.-L. Hsiao, T.-Y. Non- and of Subjective Analysis Relational Grey 3D Films Watching during Evaluations Subjective Wu P.-J. Su, Y.-H. Chen, C.-Y. R. Lopez-Gulliver R. Evaluation of Perceived 3D Structure of Multi-View of Multi-View 3D Structure of Perceived Evaluation Transparent 3D Medical Image Based on Study A Psychophysical Visualization: Sakano Y. 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ - 14 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 15 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 16 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 17 3DSAp1 As an efficient transparent-rendering method, a stochastic point-based method, a stochastic transparent-rendering As an efficient we study, In the present recently. proposed method was rendering in this method in inherent luminance gradient applying that by found perceived data, a medical Phong shading to the traditional addition to truth. the ground gets closer to 3D structure The combination of the random phase-free method and Gerchberg- phase-free of the random The combination image quality the of algorithm (GS) in improving succeeded Saxton time. a long computation GS algorithm the takes However, holograms. quality the image for methods faster propose we In this research, hologram. phase-free of the random improvement method and method, which is an optical measurement Phase-shifting capabilities of the object, has many profiles the surface detect to able we In this paper, and real-time. high resolution including high speed, to method based on phase-shifting method which is a practical propose parts. quality of micromechanical inspecting the surface Thursday December 8 December Thursday This study proposes an evaluation of the subjective and non-subjective and non-subjective of the subjective an evaluation This study proposes a watching while users Analysis Relational using Grey assessments by relation a reliable method can indicate The proposed 3D video. the reduce to evaluations between and non-subjective subjective of the human factors when evaluating possibility results of inconsistent 3D displays. Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ Accommodation Measurement in VR Device of 3DSAp1 - 18 Google Cardboard Type H. Kang, H. Hong Seoul Nat. Univ. of S&T, Korea Virtual image by VR device was shown only to left eye of the user and the white uniform background was shown to right eye. The accommodation of right eye was measured to change in accord with the position of virtual image seen by left eye.
3Dp1/ Head Tracking Based Immersive Sound 3DSAp1 - 19 Reproduction for Virtual Reality Display C. J. Chun, K. M. Jeon, J. M. Moon, H. K. Kim, J. Yoo* Gwangju Inst. of S&T, Korea *Kwangwoon Univ., Korea This paper proposes a head tracking-based sound reproduction method to improve auditory realism in a virtual reality environment. To this end, a 4-channel omnidirectional microphone array is used for capturing ambient sounds. Then, a delay-and-sum beamformer is applied to the sounds for estimating the direction of the source.
3Dp1/ Audio-Haptic Display for a Sense of Walking: 3DSAp1 - 20 Influence of Arm-Swing Interaction and User's Posture on Reproduced Walking in Real Space Y. Okuya, Y. Ikei*, Y. Kamishohara*, K. Hirota**, T. Amemiya***, M. Kitazaki**** Univ. Paris-Sud, France *Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan **Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan ***NTT, Japan ****Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan We present techniques to enhance a sense of walking without user’s leg motion in 3D soundscape environment. Sound of footsteps and vibratory stimulus at the sole are simulated with physical models, responding to virtual walking steps. A sense of walking was investigated with user’s reproduced walk in a real space.
3Dp1/ Experimental Assessment on Viewer's Impressions 3DSAp1 - 21 of 4K Ultra-High Definition and Multi-View 3D Images M. Okui, M. Makino, S. Yoshida, S. Iwasawa, K. Yamamoto NICT, Japan We conducted an experimental subjective assessment wherein we compared viewers’ impressions of depth sensation on a multiprojector HD-resolution 3D display with those on a 4K ultra-high definition LC display both with and without an interactive viewpoint operation.
158 3D 159 , ** * , M. Miyao M. , * , T. Amemiya T. , * , H. Mizushina, S. Suyama S. Mizushina, H. , * , T. Kojima T. , * *** , K. Iwata K. , * Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan Tech., of Univ. Toyohashi NTT, Japan Japan NTT, Utsunomiya Univ., Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Nagoya Univ., Japan Univ., Nagoya Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. * Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. NTT, Japan Japan NTT, * * ** *** Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Metropolitan Tokyo Tokushima Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Tokushima M. Kitazaki M. Bodily Reliving Experience Based on Multisensory Based Experience Reliving Bodily Stimulation Passive Tashiro, K. Saka, N. Yamada, K. Imao, S. Koide, R. Hirota K. Ikei, Y. Kurosawa, M. New Directional Backlight of Arc 3D Display for for 3D Display Arc of Backlight Directional New All Surrounding with Display Stereoscopic Viewpoints Yamamoto H. Ozaki, R. Study on Rendering Ultra High-Resolution Image for for Image High-Resolution Ultra on Rendering Study 3D Models Lin T.-H. Liu, Y.-L. Lee, C.-C. Symmetricity in Perceptual Limit of Doubled Image Image Limit of Doubled in Perceptual Symmetricity Images Blended Linearly Induced by Kimata, H. Fujii, H. Okami, K. Takeuchi, K. Date, M. Kimura R. 3Dp1/ 3DSAp1 - 25L 3DSAp1 3DSAp1 - 24L 3DSAp1 3DSAp1 - 23L 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ - 22 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ This paper describes characteristics of a passive stimulation method method stimulation of a passive This paper describes characteristics of body presentation for device and proprioceptive using a vestibular The motion body of the user is sitting. the real motion sensation while the sensation of produce to controlled was of a seat and pedals/sliders motion. walking a real With the innovation of emerging technologies, museums can reinterpret can reinterpret museums technologies, of emerging the innovation With high resolution render important efficiently to it’s Therefore, artifacts. high an ultra render solution to a practical propose We images. 3D for in image size, which has almost no limitation image, resolution heritageon OpenGL. model based digital Thursday December 8 December Thursday In order to realize stereoscopic display with all surrounding viewpoints, viewpoints, with all surrounding display stereoscopic realize to In order barrier parallax with a radial configuration symmetric circularly a new can be successfully viewpoints surrounding All has been proposed. as 3D display using arc images by undesired suppressing by achieved backlight. directional a new Linear blending is a useful technique to produce an interpolated image an interpolated produce to is a useful technique Linear blending time applications using in real especially images, camera multiple from the symmetricity of evaluated In this paper we smooth motion parallax. and linear blending induced by image limit in a doubled perceptual confirmed alignment. the suitability camera of symmetrical Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ Developing a Foot Scanner Based on Multiple Laser 3DSAp1 - 26L Triangulation Scanners and One Linear Stage W. Huang, T.-H. Lin, Y.-L. Liu Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan This paper presents a self-developed foot scanner by using three laser scanner modules, a linear stage, and a software algorithm to obtain 3D foot models. The algorithm in this prototype utilizes several reference images for system calibration. Thus, different scanner modules are preciously integrated for reconstructing 3D foot models.
3Dp1/ A Two-In-One System of Structured Light Scanner 3DSAp1 - 27L and Light Cured Printer Y.-L. Liu, H.-T. Yau*, R.-S. Lin*, Y.-J. Chen**, T.-H. Lin, J.-Y. Jeng Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan *Nat. Chung Cheng Univ., Taiwan **Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Additive manufacturing is regarded as the third wave of industrial revolution. The dental industry is also the critical business opportunities. Therefore, most of the dental design and production are transformed into digital solutions. In this paper, we present a two-in-one system of 3D scanner and printer for orthodontics
3Dp1/ Volumetric 3D Display System Using Rotating Spiral 3DSAp1 - 28L Screen - Evaluation of Image Visibility at a Bright Room - S. Suzuki, C. Fujikawa, M. Omodani Tokai Univ., Japan We had proposed a novel method of volumetric 3D display, in which multi layers of section images are projected on a rotating spiral screen. In this study, we evaluated dependence of 3D image visibility and screen invisibility to room illuminance when varying illuminance on a screen by image projection. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262)
3Dp1/ 3DSAp1 - 29L Withdrawn
160 3D 161 , * kayama rayama, A. Shiraki, H. Na H. Shiraki, A. rayama, and Applications and Applications 2 Nat. Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Japan of Japan, Observatory Astronomical Nat. * Chiba Univ., Japan Japan Chiba Univ., Tokushima Univ., Japan Univ., Tokushima Japan Univ., Tokushima Gradation Expression by Overlap of Voxels in Voxels of Overlap by Expression Gradation of Photochromic Composed Display Volumetric Materials Hi R. Kawashima, F. T. Kakue, T. Shimobaba, T. Ito T. Shimobaba, T. Kakue, T. Viewing Zone Expansion by Blurring Edge Parts in Edge Parts Blurring Zone Expansion by Viewing Edge-Based DFD Display Suyama S. Mizushina, H. Yamamoto, T. Light Two Only by Difference Depth Perception Distances in Non-Overlapped Various with Sources DFD Display Suyama S. Mizushina, H. Takano, R. 3DSAp2/3Dp2: 3D and Hyper-Realistic Systems Systems Hyper-Realistic 3D and 3DSAp2/3Dp2: Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays of Interest Special Topics Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality on AR/VR and Hyper of Interest Special Topics Poster Poster 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 1 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 3 Thursday December 8 December Thursday We proposed a volumetric display composed of photochromic composed of photochromic display a volumetric proposed We We the outside. from in a non-contact It can be controlled materials. pictures multiple different that can display display made a volumetric is expression gradation The observe. to depending on the surface voxels. the colored overlapping by realized in Edge-based DFD zone viewing enlarging the method for propose We viewing DFD display, In conventional edge parts. blurring by display and rear of front between region is restricted the overlapped zone hand, the On the other distance. within interocular that is, images, by distance interocular over enlarged can be widely zone viewing edge partsblurring in Edge-based DFD display. 3D) display DFD (Depth-Fused Non-overlapped proposed have We image two for and clarify limitation by those distance light sources only the vertical between distance When two light sources depth fusion. one depth and fuse to to two become difficult light sources increases, depths. perceived and scattered separated have Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Large and Deep Edge-Based DFD Display by 3Dp2 - 4 Blurring Edge Parts Y. Nagao, H. Mizushina, S. Suyama Tokushima Univ., Japan Large and deep Edge-based DFD display can be achieved by blurring edge parts and increasing observation distance and screen size. Conventional DFD image is separated to front, rear and midpoint regions over 5 arcmin. Front and rear images can be fused to depth even at the image depth of around 17.9 arcmin.
3DSAp2/ Resolution Enhanced 3D Light Field Microscope 3Dp2 - 5 with Liquid Crystal Wedge H.-H. Lee, P.-Y. Hsieh, W.-C. Chu, G. Saavedra*, M. Martinez-Corral*, Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan *Univ. de Valéncia, Spain In this paper, a resolution enhanced light field microscope system with LC devices was proposed. With a LC wedge placed in the light field system, the resolution of light field microscope can be improved by combining light field images with displacement.
3DSAp2/ Implementation of Artifacts Reduced Multi-View 3Dp2 - 6 Display with High Quality 3D Images E. D. Lee, G. Lee, W.-S. Cheong, N. Hur ETRI, Korea In this paper, we propose a 16-view display with 4K flat panel display and lenticular lens arrays, which has low inter-view crosstalk about 14%, unnoticeable moiré effect and wide viewing width about 7 times of binocular distance.
3DSAp2/ Floating 3D Interactive Device Using Special Pattern 3Dp2 - 7 of Spatial-Multiplexed Barrier S.-W. Hsu, C.-W. Shih, J.-Y. Wu, C.-H. Ting, Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan The proposed auto-stereoscopic floating 3D interactive system use multiplexed barrier with special pattern to achieve floating 3D image and have interactive system in the device. The special pattern of sptial- multiplexed can let the observer have the comfortable 3D perceive feeling. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
162 3D 163 Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan Tsukuba, of Univ. Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Super Multiview Stereoscopic Display Using Time- Using Display Stereoscopic Multiview Super Barrier Parallax Division Kakeya H. Okada, K. with Microscopy of Light Field Depth Enhancement Micro- Crystal Liquid Hexagonal Fast-Response Kuo C.-H. Huang, Lens Array Y.-P. Hsieh, P.-Y. Chu, C.-Y. Lin, H.-A. Image Perpendicular Aerial Luminance of Increasing Top to the Table Yamamoto H. Kobori, T. Double-Layered Aerial of Luminance Improvement AIRR with Polarized Display Yamamoto H. Ito, S. 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ - 8 3Dp2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 9 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 10 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 11 We attain a high resolution super multiview stereoscopic display based display stereoscopic multiview super high resolution a attain We the By enlarging barrier parallax method. multiplexing on time-division the interval betweendistance panels, the barrier and the image display the enter rays so that multiple between is narrowed the viewpoints of the viewer. accommodation of focal induction enables pupil, which crystal liquid hexagonal response a fast proposed we In this paper, The property of liquid microscopy. 3D light field for array micro-lens this With length electrically. change the focal crystal lens is that it can from extended was microscopy in light field the working range property, 0.8 mm. 0.27 mm to luminance of an aerial increase a method to This paper proposes Our method top. perpendicularlyimage that is formed the table to an ordinary display. from principalrays deflect a prismutilizes sheet to and confirmed analyzed been have angle and efficiency Deflection aerial display. with a prototype experimentally with display design of aerial double-layered novel propose We types of Four retro-reflection). (aerialAIRR imaging by polarized have We experimentally. and compared been proposed have structures luminance of aerial images of a polarization- improved successfully double-layered Aerial polarizer. without surface display processing AIRR. with our polarized been formed images have Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Wide-Screen Head-Up Display with a Projection 3Dp2 - 12 Lens Array T.-S. Yeh, W.-C. Su Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan The optical design for a virtual image system in a vehicle is presented. We use a lens array to implement a wide-screen virtual image projection display system. In this system, the virtual image location is in front of the eyebox with a distance of 1500 mm.
3DSAp2/ Formation of Aerial Image with Motion Parallax 3Dp2 - 13 Generated by Scattered Light on Arcs K. Kawai, H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ., Japan This paper proposes methods to form aerial image with motion parallax that is generated by scattered light on arcs. Aerial image of an arc 3D display is formed with aerial imaging by retro-reflection (AIRR). Furthermore, our proposed method enables us to stack aerial images by illuminating stacked arc 3D boards.
3DSAp2/ Aerial Imaging with Transparent Acrylic Cubes and 3Dp2 - 14 Applications for Steganography S. Morita, S. Onose, T. Okamoto, H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ., Japan This paper proposes aerial imaging by use of transparent acrylic cubes. Arrangements of cubes have been investigated and results shows freedom in arrangements. Furthermore, we have demonstrated a new steganography, which embed a secret LED sign and the secret is decodable by placing a screen at the limited position.
3DSAp2/ Colorizing 3D Objects in Free-Viewpoint Through a 3Dp2 - 15 Transparent LCD Y.-P. Pi, P.-L. Sun, H.-P. Chien, H.-C. Li, Y.-C. Su Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan A method to colorize 3D objects through a transparent LCD in free- viewpoint is proposed. It uses a video camera to detect eye-sight of a viewer in real-time, and then displays the geometric corrected shadow- less color projection of the 3D objects (achromatic 3D prints or plaster models) onto the transparent LCD.
3DSAp2/ Digital Cosmetic Coloring System for 3D Facial 3Dp2 - 16 Images M.-H. Lin, Y.-P. Pi, H.-S. Chen, P.-L. Sun, T.-H. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan This study presents a cosmetic simulation system to create a 3D makeup facial image. We use a 3D scanner to capture a model’s face, and produce a 3D makeup effect. By introducing skin colors of a reference image into the 3D-scanning image, a pleasing 3D facial image can be created.
164 3D * 165 , W.-C. Su W.-C. , ** , B.-S. Lin B.-S. , * , W.-H. Lin W.-H. , *,** , W.-K. Lin W.-K. , * Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan Taiwan of Education, Changhua Univ. Nat. * Tokushima Univ., Japan Univ., Tokushima Japan Techs., NLT ** Nat. Taipei Univ. of Tech., Taiwan Tech., of Univ. Taipei Nat. New Method for Luminance Addition/Subtraction Addition/Subtraction Luminance for Method New in Layered Operation Polarization Using by System TN-LCDs Suyama S. Mizushina, H. Fan, Z. LC Lens on 3D of a Cell Gap with a Bi-Focal Effect 2D/3D Display Multi-View Two-Way in Properties Sato, HV×DP Panel LC Lens and Combining the Bi-Focal T. Asai, T. Masumura, K. Matsushima, J. Ibata, Y. Shigemura K. HMD Based on Retinal Design for LCD Panel Display Projection Zhou S.-K. Based on Three Dimensional Gesture and Finger of and Finger Dimensional Gesture Three Based on Fan with OCR Handwriting Interface Mid-Air Interaction Y.-C. Wang, S.-C. Yang, S.-C. Lee, M.-Y. 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ - 17 3Dp2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 18 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 19 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 20 We propose a new method to add/subtract luminance in layered TN- in layered luminance add/subtract method to a new propose We using polarization by displays) liquid crystal nematic LCDs (Twisted of control the complete achieve Our method can successfully operation. luminance. LCD has any when one even whole luminance 3D conditions can improve which LC lens cell gap down can narrow We 2D/3D multi-view balance in a two-way a good properties achieve simulation. panel by LC lens and HV × DP combining a bi-focal display results. experimental by is verified of the simulation Validity Thursday December 8 December Thursday Accompany with interactive media increasingly vigorous development. development. vigorous media increasingly with interactive Accompany frequent has received system The application of embodied interactive in company, popular whatever has become system This usage. The most nature device. or game hall, museum, exhibition activities, our hand. through is achieved character write to way and easy A HMD based on retinal projection technology has been successfully has been successfully technology projection A HMD based on retinal The waveguide. using a HOE, an LCD panel and a by demonstrated The requirement the LCD panel. from the information HMD shows discussed. was LCD panel in this system of the arrangement Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Layered Multi-View DFD Display for Improving 3Dp2 - 21 Perceived Depth and Image Shift Smoothness even at Small Number of Multi-View T. Eguchi, H. Mizushina, S. Suyama Tokushima Univ., Japan We propose a new 3D display, “Layered multi-view DFD (Depth-fused 3D) display” with mixed various kinds of parallax components, resulting in good monocular depth perception and smooth image shift, even at small number of multi-view. These are improved when the gap between front and rear displays is large and appropriate.
3DSAp2/ Perception of Many Transparent Layered Images in 3Dp2 - 22 the Depth-Fused 3D Display K. Sakamaki, H. Mizushina, S. Suyama Tokushima Univ., Japan We have proposed how to make many transparent layered images in Depth-fused 3D display. Three transparent layered images can be displayed by using four layered LCDs. In this paper, we evaluated the perceived depth dependences in three layered transparent images by using four image planes.
3DSAp2/ Coding Performance for Moving Picture of Integral 3Dp2 - 23L Three-Dimensional Image Using 3D-HEVC K. Hara, M. Kawakita, T. Mishina, H. Kikuchi NHK, Japan To develop coding techniques for integral image, we investigated the performance of 3D-HEVC for the moving elemental images. We coded multi-view images converted from the elemental images, and carried out the objective and subjective assessments. The results show that 3D-HEVC has the advantages of high coding performance for integral images.
3DSAp2/ Evaluation of Depth Perception of Integral 3Dp2 - 24L Photography G. Taniguchi, M. Suzuki*, S. Yano, M.-C. Park** Shimane Univ., Japan *Meiwa e-Tech, Japan **KIST, Korea We evaluated the depth perception of integral photography (IP) and real objects (RO) using the eye movement and subjective methods. The depth perception of IP had the same tendency regardless of the evaluation method. The depth perception of IP and RO evaluated by the eye movement method was different.
166 3D 167 ** , T. Ito T. , ** , T. Shimobaba T. , ** , T. Kakue T. , * Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., Nat. Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Japan Japan of Japan, Observatory Astronomical Nat. NHK, Japan NHK, Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. Japan Univ., Tohoku Kochi Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kochi * ** Projection-Type Integral 3D Display with Highly with Highly 3D Display Integral Projection-Type Elemental Auto-Compensating for Method Accurate Image Sasaki, H. Okaichi, N. Kawakita, M. Watanabe, H. Mishina T. Arai, J. Kano, M. Arrays Lens via Liquid Crystal Performance Imaging in Integral Line Considerations with Disclination System Imaging Sheu C.-R. Lu, W.-Y. Chang, Y.-J. Phase Considering Analysis Images Holographic Pixels in Small Liquid Crystal Distribution Fujikake H. Ishinabe, T. Shibata, Y. Isomae, Y. Multiplexing Division Spatiotemporal High Definition DMD Using Electroholography Maeda, Y. Ooi, C.W. Takada, N. Fujiwara, M. Nakayama H. 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ - 25L 3Dp2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 26L 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 27L 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 28L We developed a highly accurate method for auto-compensating an auto-compensating method for accurate a highly developed We An (3D) display. three-dimensional an integral image for elemental of results the detection from corrected image is geometrically elemental using between image and lens array the elemental the position errors in the 3D confirmed improvement experimentally We 3D markers. image quality. on been paid attention have arrays liquid crystal lens Recently, we In this paper, applications. autostereoscopic for researches imaging of integral performance imaging and compare demonstrate are which disclination issues via liquid crystal lens arrays, system elementary images and image reconstruction. affect significantly images in method of reconstructed the simulation proposed We and clarified in the pixels considering of phase distribution influence This result images. on the reconstructed appeared diffraction zero-order wide- realizing liquid crystal on silicon for designing fine is useful for display. holographic viewing-angle Thursday December 8 December Thursday We propose high-speed computer-generated hologram reproduction reproduction hologram high-speed computer-generated propose We division spatiotemporal high-definition for device mirror using digital high- play to succeeded we Finally, electroholography. multiplexing of 3D object comprised 3D movie about 900,000 points at 60 definition twelve. divided into was fps when each frame Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Holographic Collimator Based on Waveguide 3Dp2 - 29L Holograms W.-K.Lin*,**, W.-H.Lin**, S.-K.Zhou**, B.-S.Lin*, W.-C.Su** *Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan **Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan A Collimated beam device was presented based on PMMA waveguide by using holographic technique. The dimension of the device is only 15 cm × 8 cm × 0.8 cm, and the diameter of the generated collimation beam is around 5.9 cm. The device can be used as a backlight for hologram displaying. ----- Break -----
16:50 - 18:10 Main Hall 3D4/3DSA5: Image Processing
Chair: H. Saito, Keio Univ., Japan Co-Chair: K. Takahashi, Nagoya Univ., Japan
3D4/ Face Tracking Method Using Depth Information 3DSA5 - 1 J.-H. Lee, J. Yoo 16:50 Kwangwoon Univ., Korea This paper first discusses the disadvantages of the existing CamShift Algorithm, and then proposes a new Camshift Algorithm that performs better than the existing algorithm. The experimental results prove that the proposed algorithm is superior in tracking performance to that of existing TLD tracking algorithm, and offers faster processing speed.
3D4/ 3D Interactive System Based on Neural Network 3DSA5 - 2 Training of Dual Cameras 17:10 T.-Y. Lu, X. Li, C.-H. Chen, Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan A bare-finger 3D interactive technology for portable devices was developed. Using dual cameras with a reformed the field of viewing, a blind working range close to the camera is eliminated. Moreover, the algorithm of neural network, different from stereo vision, was presented to determine the positions of fingertips.
3D4/ Synthesis of Top View Image and Detection of 3DSA5 - 3 Obstacles Using Multiple Cameras for Monitoring 17:30 Around a Truck K. Uehara, H. Saito, K. Yamamoto*, H. Sato* Keio Univ., Japan *Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus, Japan We propose a system that supports truck drivers. It can be used to prevent collisions between trucks and obstacles. This is accomplished by using a top view image and a function for the detection of obstacles around a truck based on their height. Our system requires only color cameras.
168 3D 169 * , H. Chu H. , * * Friday, December 9 Friday, TSTF Up-Conversion Crystal as an Image Crystal Up-Conversion TSTF Kookmin Univ., Korea Univ., Kookmin ETRI, Korea ETRI, ETRI, Korea Korea ETRI, * Konyang Univ., Korea Korea Univ., Konyang * Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., Study on Band-Efficient System Design and Video Design and System on Band-Efficient Study System 3DTV UHD Mobile Hybrid & Fixed for Coding HEVC Scalable Using Jung K.-H. Yong, H. K. Kim, S.-H. Space of Electro-Holography Lee B.-R. Sung, C.-K. Lee, H. Son, J.-Y. Aerial Projection of Three-Dimensional Color Motion Three-Dimensional of Projection Aerial with Based on Electro-Holography Pictures Ito T. Mirrors Shimobaba, Parabolic T. Nishitsuji, T. Uemura, A. Kakue, T. Invited 3DSA6/3D5: Volume Display and Display Analysis and Display Display Volume 3DSA6/3D5: 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 Main Hall 3D4/ - 4 3DSA5 17:50 3DSA6/ 3DSA6/ 3D5 - 1: 9:00 3DSA6/ 3DSA6/ 3D5 - 2 9:20 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan City Univ., Osaka Miyazaki, D. Univ.,Japan Nagoya Fujii, T. Thu./Fri. December 8/9 December Thu./Fri. Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall 18:50, – 18:10 This paper presents a band-efficient stereoscopic 3D system design 3D system stereoscopic a band-efficient presents This paper UHD 3DTV & Mobile hybrid Fixed for coding technologies and video can support layered system The proposed HEVC. using scalable & UHD 3DTV services Mobile HD same time within at the 4K-UHDTV, video codec. HEVC Scalable RF 6 MHz bandwidth using The problems in current electro-holography based on a digital display display based on a digital electro-holography in current The problems the of a ZBLAN glass used for The characteristics addressed. chip are and of the display holographic image space of a 360° viewable the image Improving described. space are image in the reconstructed discussed. are characteristics based on color electro- report system an aerialWe projection real-time can realize Our system with two mirrors. parabolic holography We color images. three-dimensional of floating reconstruction with a single spatial- system the proposed demonstrated successfully the time division method. and a color LED by light modulator Friday December 9
3DSA6/ Viewing Zones Analysis of Convex Multi-View 3D5 - 3 Autostereoscopic 3D Display with Barrier 9:40 J.-Y. Lai, W.-C. Lin, H. Y. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan The viewing zones of a convex multi-view autostereoscopic display is investigated. While a convex display broadens the viewing angle, the view number is limited by screen curvature instead. Therefore, we propose the viable barrier parameters and maximum view numbers for the AS3D display under different curvatures.
3DSA6/ Period of Color Moiré Fringes in Contact-Type 3D 3D5 - 4 Displays 10:00 H. Lee, J. Kim, J.-Y. Son Univ. of Konyang, Korea A formula to predict color moiré fringes appearing in the contact-type Multiview 3D images is presented. It works not even for the displays but also typical moirés from two superposed regular pattern plate, especially for plates with large period differences. The formula is easily transformed for the slanted moirés ----- Break -----
10:40 - 12:00 Main Hall 3D6/3DSA7: Aerial Display
Chair: J.-Y. Son, Konyang Univ., Korea Co-Chair: H. Mizushina, Tokushima Univ., Japan
3D6/ Aerial Volumetric Image Display Based on 3DSA7 - 1 Retroreflective Imaging and Optical Scanning with a 10:40 Slanted Rotating Mirror D. Miyazaki, R. Tamaki, T. Mukai Osaka City Univ., Japan Imaging based on retroreflection can provide aerial image formation with a wide view angle and low-distortion in spite of high numerical aperture. A floating volumetric display technology based on retroreflection with a dihedral corner reflector array and optical scanning with a slanted rotating mirror are described.
3D6/ 3D Volume Image Reconstruction in Space, Using 3DSA7 - 2 Combined System of Light-Field Display and Aerial 11:00 Imaging Device T. Iwane, M. Nakajima, H. Yamamoto* Nikon, Japan *Utsunomiya Univ., Japan Combined light-field display and aerial imaging device, 3D aerial display system has been realized. Circular polarization control, using cholesteric liquid-crystal polymer layer, improves light-use efficiency and enables a cost-effective large-size 3D aerial display system.
170 3D 171 ----- Lunch ----- Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Keio Univ., Japan Univ., Keio Horizontal Parallax Table-Top Floating Image System System Image Floating Table-Top Parallax Horizontal Huang Structure with Toroidal-Lens Y.-P. Huang, S.-H. Tai, C.-H. Chou, P.-Y. AIRR and with Floating Display Thermal Visual and WARM Itoigawa, T. Onose, S. Onuki, K. Ito, S. Okamoto, T. Yamamoto H. Synthesis of Wide FOV RGB-D Images by Images by RGB-D FOV Wide of Synthesis 3D Lidar with and Upsampling of Registration Camera RGB Omnidirectional Saito H. Miyata, S. Usami, H. 3D7/3DSA8: Technologies for 3D Imaging for Technologies 3D7/3DSA8: 13:30 - 14:50 - 14:50 13:30 Main Hall 3D6/ - 3 3DSA7 11:20 3D6/ - 4 3DSA7 11:40 3D7/ - 1 3DSA8 13:30 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 12:40, 12:00 Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative A new horizontal parallax table-top floating image system with toroidal- image system floating table-top parallax horizontal A new of each field light By this system, proposed. was film lens optical and properties could be ray as fan could be controlled projector imaging principle and inverse to According simulation. by evaluated could be achieved. images 3D floating displaying light tracking, Our a visual and thermal display. floating developed have We and top a table aerial forms visual images over display developed with formed are images Aerial heats a partlocally of aerial images. with realized heating is Aerial (AIRR). retro-reflection aerialby imaging (WARM). mirror of rectangular arrays double-layered We present a method for synthesizing wide-field-of-view (FOV) RGB-D RGB-D (FOV) wide-field-of-view synthesizing a method for present We (3D) Lidar and an combining three-dimensional images by 3D point clouds captured In this system, RGB camera. omnidirectional with the registration by colored upsampled and the Lidar are by images generated free-viewpoint show We RGB image. omnidirectional via this method. Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: NHK, Japan Arai, Japan of A&T, J. Univ. Tokyo Takaki, Y. Friday December 9 December Friday Friday December 9
3D7/ DIBR Digital Image Watermarking Based on Depth 3DSA8 - 2 Image and DWT 13:50 Y.-S. Lee, Y.-H. Seo, D.-W. Kim Kwangwoon Univ., Korea This paper proposes a digital watermarking scheme to get higher robustness for a DIBR image. This scheme includes a method to find the least distortable regions by using the depth image. For blind watermark, the depth image only in embedding procedure, while in extraction only the original watermark is used.
3D7/ Spectral Color Reproduction of Multiband 3D 3DSA8 - 3 Projector Using Evolution Strategy 14:10 M. Tomizawa, N. Yata, Y. Manabe Chiba Univ., Japan Stereoscopic video technology is developing. In previous study, we have proposed a stereoscopic display system which has an expanded color gamut. This paper proposes an accurate color and spectral reproduction method of a three-dimensional image display system with expanded color gamut using covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES).
3D7/ Liquid Crystal Lens for Polarized 2D/3D Endoscopic 3DSA8 - 4 Imaging 14:30 A. Hassanfiroozi, Y.-P. Huang, H.-P. D. Shieh Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Analysis of the polarization properties of light reflected by an artificial tissue from a polarized incident light using an LC lens have been investigated to enhance endoscopic imaging system. Polarizer dependency of LC lens could benefit us to have a sharper image with higher contract. ----- Break -----
15:15 - 16:45 Main Hall DES4/3D8: 3D Display and Sensor Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
Chair: Y. Oyamada, Tottori Univ., Japan Co-Chair: H. Yamamoto, Utsunomiya Univ., Japan
DES4/ Invited Displaying Real World Light Fields Using 3D8 - 1: Stacked LCDs 15:15 K. Takahashi, Y. Kobayashi, T. Fujii Nagoya Univ., Japan We have developed a prototype of a layered light-field (3D) display, where three liquid crystal display (LCD) panels are stacked in front of a backlight. We have also created an end-to-end system where a real 3D scene captured by a multi-view camera is reproduced in 3D on this prototype display. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
172 3D 173 Lock-in-Detection Based Time-of-Flight Time-of-Flight Based Lock-in-Detection Shizuoka Univ., Japan Univ., Shizuoka Korea Samsung Elect., Germany HHI, Fraunhofer CMOS Image Sensors Image CMOS Kawahito S. Yasutomi, K. Display Head-Up Reality Augmented Holographic An, J. Song, H. Kim, Light Source and Steering Tracking with Eye Y. Sung, G. Seo, W. Lee Seo, H.-S. J. Kim, Kim, Y. Y.-T. Kim, Y. Kim, H. Kim, S. Choi, C.-S. with Enhanced 3D Display Autostereoscopic Flat Filter Selective Wavelength Using a Resolution Barrier Duckstein, B. Bartmann, R. Kuhlmey, M. Jurk, S. de la Barré R. Invited Invited DES4/ DES4/ 2: 3D8 - 15:40 DES4/ 3D8 - 3 16:05 DES4/ 3D8 - 4 16:25 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:45 This paper reviews recent time-of-flight (TOF) range imagers imagers range (TOF) time-of-flight recent reviews This paper pixels. lock-in using by measurement TOF particularly indirect for is a pixel in the lock-in (LEFM) Modulators charge Electric Field Lateral In this paper, resolution. range higher achieve component to key applications various for imagers range TOF of implementations different described. are light source using a steering head-up display a holographic realized We reality augmented a real It can represent tracking. position with eye world. the real matches virtual images to graphic which perfectly 3D the determination of the position of the light source, for Further, method is proposed. calibration design with 3D display autostereoscopic multiplexed A spatially filters color barrierlamellar parallax consisting of wavelength-selective the barriers similar parallax conventional In comparison to is presented. of The filtering enhanced. are brightness and crosstalk resolution, images. of stereo enhances a separation single colors Friday December 9 December Friday Wednesday December 7
Workshop on Applied Vision and Human Factors
Wednesday, December 7
13:00 - 13:05 502 Opening
Opening Remarks 13:00 Y. Shimodaira, Shizuoka Univ., Japan
13:05 - 14:20 502 VHF1: Ergonomics for Automotive Applications Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays
Chair: Y. Shimodaira, Shizuoka Univ., Japan Co-Chair: K. Sakamoto, Panasonic, Japan
VHF1 - 1 Influence of Image Position and Visual Target on 13:05 Depth Perception When Using Automotive 3D Head-Up Display R. Noguchi, T. Daimon, T. Mori*, K. Kasazumi* Keio Univ., Japan *Panasonic, Japan We previously proposed a three-dimensional (3D) head-up display (HUD) that places virtual images in the appropriate 3D position based on virtual image focal depth and image plane angle. Here, we compare the 3D-HUD with a conventional augmented reality HUD and investigate how image position and visual target influence depth perception.
VHF1 - 2 Traffic Signal with PWM Coding for Visible Light 13:25 Communication C.-J. Ou, M.-Y. Cheng, Z.-W. Huang, C.-H. Ou*, H.-E Lu Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan *Dongshan High School, Taiwan LED with PWM control can improve the broadcasting information. Simulation through the dynamic routing program, results suggest that through this device, a 40% traffic jam situation can be amended, which manifest the ability of the information display system to improve not just the information qualities, but besides the existing parts.
174 VHF 175 , * ** , G. H. Kim H. G. , * , T. Kawashima T. , * ** , E. Shinbori E. , ----- Break ----- *,** , K.-G. Seok K.-G. , * Development of Japanese Electronic Text Text Electronic of Japanese Development UXC2/VHF2: Human Factors UXC2/VHF2: Future Univ. Hakodate, Japan Hakodate, Univ. Future Dilussion, Korea Dilussion, Dai Nippon Printing, Japan Japan Dai Nippon Printing, Seoyon Elect., Korea Korea Elect., Seoyon ** Korea Inst. of Lighting & Tech., Korea Korea Tech., & of Lighting Inst. Korea * ** * KEISOKU GIKEN, Japan KEISOKU GIKEN, W. K. Song K. W. Key Perceptual Factors for Smart Light/ Garnish for Factors Perceptual Key Kim Display S. S. Noh, S. M. Choi, Y. S. Ko, K. J. Readers Based on Perceptual Mechanisms of Mechanisms Based on Perceptual Readers Reading Kobayashi J. Effective Evaluation of Moving Image Quality of Image of Moving Evaluation Effective Layered with Wavelet Using Morphing Display Range of Resolution Tabata H. Kawahara, I. Invited 14:40 - 16:00 14:40 503 VHF1 - 3 VHF1 13:45 UXC2/ UXC2/ VHF2 - 1: 14:40 VHF1 - 4L 14:05 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Hiruma, NHK-ES, N. Japan Xerox, Fuji Shibata, H. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday We have proposed stepped-line and vibration text layouts to improve improve to layouts text and vibration stepped-line proposed have We the with speeds obtained The reading efficiency. movement eye Japanese a conventional to compared faster are layouts proposed of eye in the number a reduction by This is primarily achieved layout. fixations. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263) Session (see p. Demonstration Also presented in Innovative Visual assessment of moving image quality is drastically improved by by improved image quality moving Visual assessment of is drastically Morphing pattern. scheme of test presenting optimizing shape and were the screen across while scrolling burst or transforming wavelet, with high discrimination and stability, have to and proved analyzed, on strain time and physical measurement overall reduced significantly observers. The important perceptual factors are investigated for a smart for garnish investigated are The important factors perceptual lights or by garnish can be replaced considering that a conventional satisfy key determined to stimuli pattern The color and displays. visual various deliver to can be utilized emotional requirements automobile. lighting mood options for as interior messages as well Wednesday December 7
UXC2/ Withdrawn VHF2 - 2
UXC2/ Experiment of Psychological Impact of LED Display VHF2 - 3 T. Matsui, T. Fukuda, S. Nagamachi* 15:20 Osaka Univ., Japan *LEM Design Studio, Japan LED display replace paper advertising as digital signage and create new light-scape in urban system. However, LED has impact on human mind and it should be researched to establish comfortable urban landscape. This paper shows results of psychological experiment investigated the relationship between luminance level and glaring and uncomfortable emotion.
UXC2/ Effects of Different Comfortable Binocular VHF2 - 4 Disparities on the DP3 Signal-an Event-Related 15:40 Potential Study Using an Oddball Task P. Ye, X. Wu, D. Gao, S. Deng, N. Xu, J. She, J. Chen Sun Yat-Sen Univ., China Displaying the stereoscopic 3D contents within the comfort zone could reduce the induced visual fatigue. We studied the EEG signal of DP3 (differential P3) elicited by the 3D contents possessing different disparities within the comfort zone. The proposed approach could facilitate accurately improving the definition of the comfort zone. ----- Break -----
Reception Wednesday, Dec. 7, 2016 19:00 – 21:00 Crowne Grand Ball Room (2F) ANA Crowne Plaza Fukuoka See page 14 for details
176 VHF 177 * , W. Liu W. , * . It simplifies some conditions to make the make some conditions to It simplifies . Fast, Japan Fast, Hiroshima Inst. of Tech., Japan Japan Tech., of Inst. Hiroshima * ELDIM, France ELDIM, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. China Tech., Optoelect. China Star Wuhan Mura Image Quality Evaluation Based on Fourier Fourier Based on Image Quality Evaluation Mura Analysis Spectrum Kondoh T. Asano, T. Ishiguro, K. P. Boher, T. Leroux, T. Bignon, V. Collomb-Patton LCD Transparent V. of a Optical Properties Bignon, T. Leroux, T. Boher, P. Tone Lighting and Background Preferred Displays of See-Through Curves Reproduction Sun P.-L. Chien, H.-P. Lung P.-H. Lee, D. Perception on Sparkle Simulation Cui, 1-D H. Yang, Y. Liu, J. Liu, D. Zhong, X. VHF3: Display Measurement and Simulation Measurement Display VHF3: 16:20 - 17:40 17:40 - 16:20 503 VHF3 - 1 16:20 VHF3 - 3 17:00 VHF3 - 4 17:20 VHF3 - 2 16:40 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Asahi Glass, Uehara, S. Japan Lab., Energy Semiconductor Bergquist, J. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:10, 17:40 Optical properties of a transparent LCD are measured using two measured LCD are Optical properties of a transparent is obtained K, R, G and B states W, of Spectral systems. multispectral the angular behavior compute and used to optics system with a Fourier level sub-pixel at the spatial imaging measurements High of the display. also performed. are investigate to performed were experiments psychophysical Five lighting geometries of a curves and background tone preferred LCD (HM- head-mounted and a see-through LCD (T-LCD) transparent enhance image quality of a To conditions. viewing LCD) under different both brightness and HM-LCD, or a bright surround T-LCD dim-backlight accordingly. should be heightened contrast inviting sparkle by perceived simulate a 1D model to build tried to We approximation” “local parallel depth, arc angle, such as view factors Several carry to out. model easy are the sparkle level affect which may size width, sub-pixel arc simulated. A novel image quality inspection method that evaluates low contrast contrast low quality image inspection method that evaluates A novel spectrum is power the Fourier analyzing by regions) (non-uniform mura using CSF (Contrast spectrum filtered is The power presented. angle and direction The spatial frequency Sensitivity Function). with mura good correlations spectrum showed of the power histograms image qualities. Thursday December 8
Thursday, December 8
9:00 - 10:20 Main Hall 3DSA4/VHF4: Human Vision Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
Chair: S. Yano, Shimane Univ., Japan Co-Chair: S. Uehara, Asahi Glass, Japan
3DSA4/ Invited Brain Function Analysis of Visual and Cross- VHF4 - 1: Modal Information 9:00 H. Ando*,** *NICT, Japan **Osaka Univ., Japan To clarify how visual information is processed in the human visual system and how visual information interacts with other sensory modalities, we have investigated human brain functions using functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) techniques. Recent results of our fMRI experiments are described in this paper.
3DSA4/ Invited Human Vision Response in AR & VR VHF4 - 2: Y.-S. Chen, Y.-P. Huang*, C.-Y. Chen** 9:20 Cathay General Hospital, Taiwan *Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan **Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan The human vision response in AR & VR is definitely different from stereoptic images created by human macula of the real world. The index of physiological measurement for visual response should be developed and standardized in order to improve the AR & VR display in the future.
3DSA4/ Attentive Tracking of Moving Objects in VHF4 - 3 Stereoscopic Viewing 9:40 A. U. Rehman, Y. Nosaki*, K. Kihara*, S. Ohtsuka* Kagoshima Nat. College of Tech., Japan *Kagoshima Univ., Japan This experiment examines the attentive tracking of moving objects in stereoscopic viewing. Participants could successfully track moving objects in an attentive task by ignoring the distractors’ plane. In addition, they were able to divide attention equally among a range of depth planes.
178 VHF 179 16 registration 16 registration ’ , B. Wang B. , * name tag Lobby (2F, 4F) (2F, Lobby EXHIBITION Automotive applications Automotive S&T on Electro-optic Control Lab., China Lab., Control S&T on Electro-optic LG Display, Korea LG Display, * Southeast Univ., China Southeast Univ., Display Choi B. Mo, K. Subjective Experiment Study on Binocular Overlap Overlap on Binocular Study Experiment Subjective Reality Augmented the for Colors of Different Effect Display Near-Eye Xie Y. Zheng, Y. Tang, Y. Zhang, H. VHFp1: Applied Vision and Human Factors - and Human Factors Vision Applied VHFp1: Fukuoka International Center Congress Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays Special Topics Poster Free admission with your IDW/AD IDW/AD admission with your Free 7 Dec. Wednesday, – 18:00 12:40 8 Dec. Thursday, 10:00 – 18:00 9 Dec. 10:00 – 14:00 Friday, 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose VHFp1 - 1 Automotive for of Specular Reflectance Evaluation 3DSA4/ 3DSA4/ - 4 VHF4 10:00 Reflection is one of the most important factors for the automotive the automotive for is one of the most important factors Reflection be defined must a measuring method of reflection Therefore, display. method of suggest a new We data. reflectance correct for properly a It shows components. of diffuse void only specular reflectance between eye. and human data correlation measured Thursday December 8 December Thursday Author Interviews Author 201 Room – 11:10, 10:30 The binocular overlap effect of different colors for the augmented reality the augmented for colors of different effect overlap The binocular participants included 10 experiment This studied. was display near-eye on the colors of the different on the influence observe and grade to have colors that different indicate The results effect. binocular overlap effect. overlap an impact on the binocular Thursday December 8
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster VHFp2: Applied Vision and Human Factors - Lighting technologies Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies
VHFp2 - 1 Quantification of LCD's Light Leakage of Each Corner Using 2D FFT and 2D CSF S. W. Jung, J. Y. Kim LG Display, Korea The light leakage has been known as one of the chronic LCD’s defects. The display manufactures are continuously developing a new method for the improvement of light leakage. Therefore the needs of quantitative evaluation between the human’s perception and the measurement system which can be practical in the field have been emphasized.
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster VHFp3: Applied Vision and Human Factors
VHFp3 - 1 Visual-Chromatic Spatial and Temporal Frequency Responses of Color-Blind People H. Isono Tokyo Denki Univ., Japan This paper describes measurements of visual-chromatic spatial and temporal frequency responses of color blind subjects and those of subjects with normal color vision. The results clearly indicated that there was significant differences in color contrast sensitivity for a red- green stimulus between color-blind subjects and subjects with normal color vision.
VHFp3 - 2 Withdrawn
VHFp3 - 3 Comparison of Watermarking for 3D Models under Different Lighting Conditions H.-L. Liu, Y.-L. Liu, T.-H. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan This paper proposes a method by adjusting the original texture color of 3D model to generate an invisible color difference as watermarking. After the watermark is added, we can apply an illuminant condition to render the 3D model, which will be enlarged to be noticed.
180 VHF 181 , C.-H. Lin, S. L Young, Young, L S. Lin, C.-H. , * , D. P. C. Lin C. P. D. , * Friday, December 9 Friday, Visual Effects of Concave Curved Displays in Displays Curved of Concave Visual Effects Chung Shan Medical Univ., Taiwan Univ., Chung Shan Medical Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan Taiwan of S&T, Hsiuping Univ. Wuhan China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. China Star Wuhan * Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Kagoshima Univ., Japan Univ., Kagoshima Z.-W. Huang, C.-R. Ho C.-R. Huang, Z.-W. D. Liu, H. Sun, Y. Tang, Z. Yang, D.-J. Li, H. Cui, P.-H. Lung P.-H. Cui, H. Li, D.-J. Fatigue Yang, Z. Tang, Y. Sun, H. Liu, D. Visual Devices Wearable of Evaluation for Structures Sun Y. H. Ou, C.-J. Image Quality Evaluation Method for Online Camera Online Camera Method for Image Quality Evaluation Huang, Vision Module Inspection Based on Human Y.-P. Chao, W.-C. Zong, Q. Weng, P.-J. Shieh D. H.-P. Large and Wide-Angle Environment: Immersion and Immersion Environment: Wide-Angle Large and Aftereffect Ohtsuka S. Invited VHF5: Human Factors and Applications and Human Factors VHF5: 9:00 - 10:30 9:00 - 10:30 503 VHFp3 - 4VHFp3 Visual Reducing for Panel Light Polarizing Circular VHFp3 - 5 Retinal Model Based on Image Quality Perception VHF5 - 2 9:30 VHF5 - 1: VHF5 - 1: 9:00 It is linearly polarized light that emitted from liquid crystal display (LCD). (LCD). liquid crystal display from light that emitted polarized It is linearly and wearing when the sunglasses, will be invisible The picture a This paper presents fatigue. cause visual may viewing prolonged the visual polarizing can relieve panel (CPLP), which light circular visual enjoyment. a better and give fatigue MTF and contrast sensitivity function are combined to calculate TV line calculate sensitivity combined to MTF and contrast function are TV between of the error deviation Standard modules. of camera value method proposed by and that calculated testees judged by line values human This method helps reduce modules. 720P camera 22 for is only module inspection. online camera for resources Visibility of simulated flat and curved displays is compared. is compared. and curved displays flat Visibility of simulated ones, flat over preferred are Experiments that (1) curved displays show curved-surface-aftereffect induce strong (2) curved displays however, of CS-AE with a rigid Subjects perception (CS-AE) in some individuals. sensory visual and gravity systems. integrate well to able are Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Asahi Glass, Uehara, S. Japan Display, Japan Hisatake, Y. Thu./Fri. December 8/9 December Thu./Fri. For the past few years, there is still a lack of the details and unified and unified of the details is still a lack there years, the past few For retina refined and the both the human eye modelling that combined the vision qualities of estimate methods to New model in the literatures. provided. illumination condition are and information the display Friday December 9
VHF5 - 3 Novel Optical Compensation Algorithm for AMOLED 9:50 Mura Cancellation Y. Deng, Y. Jin, S. Syu, M. Jou Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China We present a novel algorithm for the optical compensation of OLED displays, which optimize the target luminance distribution at high- brightness grayscale to minimize brightness loss during the compensating process, and enable fast and accurate searches for the compensation gray value that corresponds to the target luminance.
VHF5 - 4L: Invited Evaluation of Historical Learning in an 10:10 Elementary School Using 3D Educational Materials T. Shibata, K. Sato*,**, R. Ikejiri*** Tokyo Univ. of Social Welfare, Japan *Takaido-Higashi Elementary School, Japan **Tohoku Univ., Japan ***Univ. of Tokyo, Japan An experimental class in an elementary school was undertaken to examine how the advantages of stereoscopic 3D images could be utilized in education. The results from the worksheets completed by students revealed that 3D educational content could assist students in creating novel questions. ----- Break -----
10:40 - 12:10 503 VHF6: Visual Comfort and Motion Sickness
Chair: T. Shibata, Tokyo Univ. of Social Welfare, Japan Co-Chair: Y. Endo, Asahi Glass, Japan
VHF6 - 1: Invited What Kind of Motion Is the Primary Cause of 10:40 Visually Induced Motion Sickness? H. Ujike, H. Watanabe AIST, Japan Reducing incidence of VIMS is essential for supporting recent innovative moving image technology. For the effective factors of visual motion, we focus on types of motion and its velocity, and on total dose of visual motion. The knowledge can be the bases of ergonomic guideline for reducing incidence of VIMS.
182 VHF 183 * , Y. K. Park K. Y. , ** , Y.-J. Seo Y.-J. , ** , H. Kim H. , * , Y. Jun Y. , * ----- Lunch ----- Visually Induced Motion Sickness in VR: VR: in Induced Motion Sickness Visually Samsung Display, Korea Samsung Display, Ewha Womans Univ., Korea Korea Univ., Womans Ewha Ewha Color Design Inst., Korea Korea Color DesignEwha Inst., * ** Wuhan China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. China Star Wuhan Japan AIST, Visual Comfort of Head Mounted Displays Mounted of Head Comfort Visual Park J. Kim, Y. The Reduction of Harmful Blue Light Radiation of Harmful of The Reduction Human to of Photo-Damage Prevention LCD for Liu J. San, Eyes Y. Li, D. Zhong, X. Cui, H. Yang, Y. of Sensory Information What Representation Conflict? Ujike H. Watanabe, H. Invited VHF6 - 2 VHF6 11:10 VHF6 - 3 11:30 VHF6 - 4L: 11:50 Friday December 9 December Friday Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 12:40, 12:10 Motion sickness, well-known side effect of HMD, was measured in measured was of HMD, side effect well-known Motion sickness, misery responded few Only of HMD. postures viewing various head movement. vision and free HMD with watching after symptoms viewing while sickness is important motion posture for The viewing stereoscopic conventional for the side-effect HMD and it can overcome displays. and diseases fatigue light of LCDs to of blue influence the reviewed We peak of LEDs used in the LCD the blue By red-shifting of human eyes. length light of wave blue influential the most reduced light, we back 455 nm significantly. nm to 415 from (VIMS) has traditionally induced motion sickness on visually Research as the components of optokinetic and frequency on velocity focused how This study investigates phenomenon. this that define stimulation components in virtual acceleration reality content and rotational forward discomfort and head sense of acceleration, the perceived to related are motion. Friday December 9
13:30 - 14:55 503 VHF7: Color Vision and Illumination
Chair: H. Ujike, AIST, Japan Co-Chair: Y. Imai, Mitsubishi Elec., Japan
VHF7 - 1: Invited Electronic Color Target for Evaluation of 13:30 Color Reproduction of Wide Gamut Image Devices Y. Shimodaira, H. Urabe, H. Suzuki*, M. Katoh** Shizuoka Univ., Japan *Nobuo Elec., Japan **Papalab, Japan An electronic color target system was developed for testing color reproduction of video cameras and digital still cameras. It was approved as ISO/TS 17321-4. The system is expected to use for evaluation of color reproduction of wide gamut image devices and can reproduce spectral distribution of any object color.
VHF7 - 2 Analysis of Color Saturation at Low Gray Levels 14:00 Y. J. Chen, P. C. Yeh, H. C. Huang, C. S. Cheng, W. M. Huang AU Optronics Tech. Ctr., Taiwan We used pure color samples to discover the main factor “contrast ratio” (CR) that affects color gamut for the low gray levels. A model was developed to demonstrate the phenomenon that the color gamut decreases as the gray level decay. We adjusted gamma to improve the color gamut at low gray levels and maintain CR.
VHF7 - 3 Optimal White LED Spectrum for Pattern 14:20 Recognition under Mesopic Condition H.-C. Li, P. L. Sun, R. Luo* Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan *Univ. of Leeds, UK The spectrum of white LED was optimized based on its 3D color gamut under mesopic luminance levels, and a psychophysical experiment was conducted to test the speed and accuracy of pattern recognition under low luminance conditions.
184 VHF 185 , *** , Y.-H. Siao Y.-H. , ** *** , C.-H. Lin C.-H. , **** , C.-H. Chuang C.-H. , * ----- Break ----- , T.-H. Cho T.-H. , *** Shu Zen Junior College of Medicine & College of Medicine Shu Zen Junior Nat. Yunlin Univ. of S&T, Taiwan Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Yunlin Nat. Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Nat. Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Management, Taiwan Management, ** *** **** Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T., Taiwan Taiwan of S&T., Univ. Taiwan Nat. * NHK, Japan NHK, USA Samsung Display, H.-C. Lin H.-C. The Design of the 3D Visual Target for Vision for Target Visual 3D of the The Design Screening Wu P.-J. Chen, C.-Y. Effect of Variable System Gamma for Hybrid Log- Hybrid Gamma for System Variable of Effect Video Production Nishida Gamma HDR Y. Masaoka, K. Kusakabe, Y. Ikeda, Y. Subjective Improving for Global Dimming Strategies Video on Liquid Crystal Visual Quality of HDR Displays Hoffman D. Choi, M. VHF8/UXC4: High Dynamic Range and Virtual Reality Virtual High Dynamic Range and VHF8/UXC4: 15:10 - 16:10 - 16:10 15:10 503 VHF7 - 4L VHF7 14:40 VHF8/ - 1L UXC4 15:10 VHF8/ - 2L UXC4 15:25 A 3D visual target optometry system different from traditional systems systems traditional from different optometry system A 3D visual target examining In addition to in this study. is proposed with 2D visual targets binocular Snellen also measure it could Snellen acuity, single-eye people when the visual acuityacuity of nearsighted and acquire world. the real viewing Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Xerox, Fuji Shibata, H. Japan Display, Japan Hisatake, Y. of Hybrid an experiment Log-Gamma (HLG) high conducted We peak display at different video production (HDR) dynamic range confirmed that the HLG HDR video The experiment luminance levels. video consistent yields more gamma system with a variable production of the peak luminance of a master regardless management results level gamma. system than that with a fixed monitor with control of global dimming backlight strategies five examined We on an OLED panel. their LCD contrast video sequences and emulated with cinematic preferences rank study to a subjective performed We smoothing was with temporal global dimming Dynamic content. approaches. and frame-by-frame static over preferred Friday December 9 December Friday Friday December 9
VHF8/ Subjective Evaluation of See-Through Head UXC4 - 3L Mounted Display 15:40 R. Kimura, T. Totani*, T. Miyao*, T. Kojima, M. Miyao Nagoya Univ., Japan *Seiko Epson, Japan We conducted an experiment easy work with 119 participants. Easy work is that participants assembled the LEGOs according to assembly layout with a see-through head mounted display (HMD). We tested the subjective evaluation of see-through HMD and working efficiency.
VHF8/ Comparison of the Readability of a Tablet Device UXC4 - 4L and See-Through Smart Glasses 15:55 K. Iwata, T. Totani*, T. Miyao*, P.R. Lege, T. Kojima, M. Miyao Nagoya Univ., Japan *Seiko Epson, Japan We carried out experiments to evaluate the readability of two devices, a tablet device (iPad) and smart glasses (BT-300). In the experiments, participants were asked to make subjective evaluations and their reading time was measured. We also calculated their percentage of correct answers, and compared the readability of each device.
Author Interviews 16:30 – 17:10, Multipurpose Hall Supporting Organizations: Technical Committee on Electronic Information Displays, Electronics Society, IEICE Technical Group on Information Display, ITE
I-DEMO (Innovative Demonstration Session) Live demonstrations of emerging information display technologies by Oral and Poster Presenters Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016 10:30-16:40 Multipurpose Hall (2F) Fukuoka International Congress Center
186 PRJ 187 , **** , , J. Iwai J. , *,******* *,*** *,********* , Y. Shibahara Y. , , K. Tsurutani K. , *,****** *,*** , M. Kurashige M. , Opening , S. Ouchi S. , *,******** , K. Naruse K. , *,** *,***** Dai Nippon Printing, Japan Dai Nippon Printing, Japan Display, Japan Japan Display, Japan Performance Characterization and Characterization Performance Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, FUJIFILM,Japan FUJIFILM,Japan Hitachi, Japan Japan Hitachi, Toshiba, Japan Japan Toshiba, Telepathy Japan, Japan Japan Japan, Telepathy Konica Minolta, Japan Japan Minolta, Konica Otsuka Elect., Japan Japan Elect., Otsuka JEITA, Japan Japan JEITA, * ***** ****** ******* ******** ********* ** *** **** S. Uehara S. S. Ouchi, Hitachi, Japan Hitachi, Ouchi, S. H. Wakemoto H. Measurement Methods for Eyewear Display Eyewear for Methods Measurement Oshima K. Invited PRJ1: Standardization and Characterization Standardization PRJ1: Displays and Their Components Their and Displays
9:00 - 9:05 412
9:05 - 10:25 9:05 - 10:25 412 Workshop on Projection and Large-Area Large-Area and on Projection Workshop Opening Remarks 9:00 PRJ1 - 1: PRJ1 - 1: 9:05 Eyewear display evaluation is based on light rays directed from the from directed is based on light rays evaluation display Eyewear pupil of measuring the entrance and equipment. the viewer to display should be smaller than the width of that the pupil size show The results such as luminance and characteristics evaluating correct for light rays, its uniformity. Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Mitsubishi Elec., Yagi, T. Japan Ouchi, Hitachi, S. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
PRJ1 - 2 Overview of Standardization Activities for Head 9:25 Mounted Displays K. Hyodo, S. Uehara*, H. Ujike**, S. Ouchi***, K. Oshima****, H. Watanabe** Konica Minolta, Japan *Toshiba, Japan **AIST, Japan ***Hitachi, Japan ****Otsuka Elect., Japan Recently, thanks to technologies’ evolution, Head Mounted Displays (hereafter HMDs) are getting popular. Since HMDs are quite different from ordinary displays, i.e. LCD or OLED (Organic Light Emitted Displays), it is not proper to apply existing standards. This paper exposes the overview of standardization activities for HMDs.
PRJ1 - 3 Standardization Activities for Electronic Display 9:45 Devices in IEC TC 110 M. Kurashige Dai Nippon Printing, Japan IEC TC 110 expanded its scope from “flat-panel display devices” to “electronics display devices” in 2012, the standardization works in this field were actively developed so far. Working groups are not only limited in conventional FPDs, but have included flexible, laser, and eyewear display device.
PRJ1 - 4 High Color Rendering Index Using BGYR Four-Color 10:05 Laser Illuminants J. Kinoshita, H. Aizawa, A. Takamori, K. Yamamoto Osaka Univ., Japan Average color rendering index of illuminants using BGYR four-color laser diodes with a very narrow spectral linewidth is theoretically demonstrated to achieve as high as 90, and is experimentally verified to achieve 82 in the wide range of color-correlated temperature.
10:25 - 10:37 412 Short Presentation PRJp: Projection Displays
All authors of poster papers for the PRJp1 session will give a brief 3-minute oral presentations with no discussion time in advance.
Author Interviews 10:40 – 11:10, Room 201
188 PRJ 189 mm, * ----- Lunch ----- PRJp1: Projection Displays Projection PRJp1: Nanjing Normal Univ., China Univ., Nanjing Normal NTT, Japan NTT, Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan of Education, Univ. Changhua Nat. Southeast Univ., China Southeast Univ., * Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., China Univ., Tong Shanghai Jiao Motion Impression on Real-World Objects on Real-World Motion Impression Nishida S. Kawabe, T. Fukiage, T. Modulation Method Cross Chang C. Xia, J. Qi, Y. Q.-Y. Chen, T.-S. Yeh, Y.-J. You, W.-C. Su W.-C. You, Y.-J. Yeh, T.-S. Chen, Q.-Y. L. Zhou, C. P. Chen, Y. Wu, K. Wang, Z. Zhang Z. Impairment Wang, K. Wu, Y. Chen, P. C. Zhou, L. Poster Poster Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality and Hyper on AR/VR of Interest Topics Special 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose PRJp1 - 3 Spatial Iterative by Modulation Single Lens Complex PRJp1 - 2 of Projection Automatic Editing and Interactive PRJp1 - 1 with Smart Phone Vehicles HUD in Design for Lens PRJp1 - 4LVisual for Displays Near-Eye See-Through We present a ready-to-use application for a projection mapping a projection application for a ready-to-use present We The objects. real to can add motion impressions that technique motion- and projects targets projection finds application automatically on the targets’ with images or textures in alignment inducer patterns editing of animation The application also supports interactive surfaces. contents. The lens design for head-up display (HUD) in vehicles with smartvehicles (HUD) in head-up display The lens design for smart phone is used as the display In this study, phone is presented. mm virtual of image in front mm x 111 A 196 of the HUD. source demonstrated. mm is successfully of 1300 Observer with a distance Thursday December 8 December Thursday An iterative algorithm in the calculation of CGH to realize accurate accurate realize algorithm of CGH to in the calculation An iterative modulation method modulation based on spatial cross complex high spatial resolution generate us to It enables (SCMM) is presented. of the the size images without sacrificing efficiency and diffraction numerical optical experiments. and by is verified The feasibility images. the to which is dedicated display, near-eye a see-through propose We a pair by Our design is characterized impaired. visually who are users Its key gratings. volume with holographic coated lenses of corrective 0.4 at 5 cycles/ MTF above of 14°, include FOV optical performance and distortion less than 5%. Friday December 9
Friday, December 9
9:00 - 10:20 201 PRJ2: Wearable Display Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
Chair: D. Cuypers, imec, Belgium Co-Chair: T. Suzuki, JVC KENWOOD, Japan PRJ2 - 1 Wearable See-Through Retinal Projector Using 9:00 Optical Simulation Design H. A. Chen, W. S. Sun*, Y. C. Chiang*, Z. P. Yang, J. W. Pan Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan *Nat. Central Univ., Taiwan This study proposes a new simulation design for a wearable see- through retinal projector combined with a compact camera. The see- through retinal projector is composed of an illumination system and eyepiece system. In this eyeglass-mounted design, all the information is projected directly into the user’s eyes using a see-through retinal projector.
PRJ2 - 2 Optical Design of Wide Viewing Eyeglass-Type 9:20 Wearable Device Using Multiple Reflection Element S. Sawada, A. Moriya, T. Sasaki, J. Yamaguchi, M. Baba Toshiba, Japan We propose an optical design of an eyeglass-type wearable device using a multiple reflection element (MRE) composed of multiple reflectors arranged in parallel. It gives the wearer a digital image with wide viewing angles while maintaining the size by reflecting an image projected from a projector at a MRE.
PRJ2 - 3 Optimization and Verification of Viewing Angle for 9:40 Wearable Display Device for Outdoor Use J. Iwai, H. Kimura Telepathy Japan, Japan We have studied optimized way of increasing a viewing angle of optics for our wearable display device. As a result, we have maintained the eye box of the optical unit with bigger viewing angle by adjusting the best viewing angle of exit light of the optical unit. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
PRJ2 - 4 Common Platform for Maintenance System with 10:00 Wearable Device T. Fujiwara, R. Kabata*, Y. Narita*, K. Kikuchi*, K. Oonishi* Hitachi, Japan *Hitachi Syss., Japan The purpose of our research is that we develop a common platform with various OS. In this study, we developed the abstraction layer between HTML5 and OS native functions. Our method can adapt four times OS than previous research method. Generally, communication between them is difficult. ----- Lunch ----- 190 PRJ 191 ----- Lunch ----- Technologies Experimental Characterization of Oxide Characterization Experimental Kyushu Univ., Japan Univ., Kyushu Japan Mitsubishi Elec., Belgium imec, Japan NTT, Semiconductors-Based SLM for Practical Use Practical SLM for Semiconductors-Based Tate N. Nomura, W. Nakashima, S. on Dependence of Output Power Improvement BA-LD in 638-nm Miyashita Temperature M. Kusunoki, M. Abe, S. Kuramoto, K. Yagi, T. Based Beam Deflectors Liquid Crystal De Smet H. Shang, X. Cuypers, D. Coupler with RGB Waveguide-Type Compact Very Multimode Converter Itoh, M. Watanabe, K. Katayose, S. Sakamoto, J. Hashimoto T. Invited PRJ3: Projection Components and Devices Components Projection PRJ3: Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Quantum and on Lighting of Interest Topics Special 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 201 PRJ3 - 1: PRJ3 - 1: 10:40 PRJ3 - 2 11:00 PRJ3 - 3 11:20 PRJ3 - 4 11:40 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 12:40, 12:00 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Univ.,Taiwan Tung Chiao Nat. Pan, W. J. Japan Setsunan Univ., Shikama, S. spatial light of a zinc-oxide been studying the implementation have We It method. annealing using a light-assisted (ZnO-SLM) modulator based on surface an optical switch as performance novel reveals use, practical toward As a step effect. magneto-optical current-induced densities and integration possible verified experimentally we characteristics. wavelength It was improved. 638-nm LDs was for technology growth Epitaxial an active from carrier overflow suppressed that the technology revealed for designed BA-LD the newly By using the technology, LD. of the layer plug efficiency CW with wall W under 55°C, 1.74 emitted CW operation of 20.0%. combined with liquid structures grating consisting of micro Devices photonic tunable as electrically applications interesting crystals offer types Both linear and circular are beam steering. for devices and evaluated. lithography using soft constructed (RGB) red-green-blue an optical-waveguide-type developed We to mode conversion for that uses additional waveguides multiplexer The coupler isolation among colors. length and enhance circuit reduce excluding and the loss, thick, is about 2.5-mm long and 1-mm circuit each color. dB for is less than 1.2 circuits, that of input/output routing Friday December 9 December Friday Friday December 9
13:30 - 15:05 201 PRJ4/DES3: 3D and Near Eye Displays Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
Chair: J. Reitterer, TriLite Techs., Austria Co-Chair: T. Hayashi, Okamoto Glass, Japan
PRJ4/ Invited Projection Mapping Technologies for AR DES3 - 1: D. Iwai 13:30 Osaka Univ., Japan This invited talk will present recent projection mapping technologies for augmented reality. First, fundamental technologies are briefly explained, which have been proposed to overcome the technical limitations of ordinary projectors. Second, augmented reality (AR) applications using projection mapping technologies are introduced.
PRJ4/ Invited Animating Static Objects by Illusion-Based DES3 - 2: Projection Mapping 13:50 S. Nishida, T. Kawabe, T. Fukiage, M. Sawayama NTT, Japan In this presentation, we will explain a light projection technique that we recently developed. Based on the scientific knowledge about human visual processing, this technique, called Deformation Lamps (HenGenTou), is able to add a variety of illusory, yet realistic, distortions to a wide range of static projection targets. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
PRJ4/ Invited 3D Billboards without Glasses DES3 - 3: J. Reitterer, F. Fidler, G. Schmid, C. Hambeck, 14:10 F. S. Julien-Wallsee, W. Leeb*, U. Schmid* TriLite Techs., Austria *Tech. Univ. Wien, Austria We have developed a technology enabling autostereoscopic billboards which provide outdoor-compatible luminance and are scalable to practically any desired display size. Each display element consists of a MEMS laser scanner that deflects the emitted light beams to the left and right eyes of multiple viewers in a time-multiplexed manner.
PRJ4/ Smart Contact Lens Platform with a Deformed DES3 - 4 Active Artificial Iris 14:30 A. V. Quintero*,**, S. Delcour*,**, R. Verplancke*,**, J. Vanfleteren*,**, H. De Smet*,** *Ghent Univ., Belgium **imec, Belgium This paper explores the challenges regarding the thermoforming of a deformable guest-host liquid crystal display within a smart contact lens. Focus was given to the finite element modelling of its fabrication, to find respective design rules. Such displays are thought to be used in vision correction applications (i.e. artificial iris).
192 PRJ 193 * , Y.-J. Kim Y.-J. , ** , U. Schmid U. , * , J.-U. Bu J.-U. , ** , T.-H. Kim T.-H. , * Adaptive High Resolution Headlight Using Resolution High Adaptive PRJ5: Automotive Displays Automotive PRJ5: SenPlus, Korea SenPlus, Tech. Univ. Wien, Austria Wien, Univ. Tech. Wikioptics, Korea Korea Wikioptics, TriLite Techs., Austria Techs., TriLite * * ** Texas Instrs., USA Instrs., Texas Yonsei Univ., Korea Korea Univ., Yonsei Compact Optical Engine with Speckle Reduction Reduction Speckle Engine with Optical Compact Laser Pico-Projector for Element Yim B. Lee, J.-Y. Integrated RGB Laser Light Module for Augmented Augmented Laser RGB Light Module for Integrated and Virtual Reality Applications Hambeck, C. Schmid, G. Fidler, F. Reitterer, J. Leeb W. Julien-Wallsee, S. F. Texas Instruments DLP Technology DLP Instruments Texas Ballard B. Bhakta, R. V. Invited Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays Special Topics 15:30 - 16:30 - 16:30 15:30 201 PRJ4/ PRJ4/ - 5L DES3 14:50 PRJ5 - 3 15:50 PRJ5 - 2 Withdrawn PRJ5 - 1: PRJ5 - 1: 15:30 Glare-free high beam solutions on the road support resolutions up to support the road up to high beam solutions on resolutions Glare-free a high propose we and functionality, throughput improve To pixels. 100 Instruments Texas high beam using glare-free pixels) (> 100k resolution an optical design of an LED illuminated will present We DLP chipsets. measurements. performance headlight and share Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Instrs., Texas USA Ohara, Instrs., K. Texas Bhakta, R. V. Friday December 9 December Friday We have developed an integrated, hermetically sealed RGB laser light an integrated, developed have We (one laser diodes die semiconductor bare module comprising three and photodiodes monitor with associated blue) and green, red, each for a common microlens. Compact optical engine has been designed and fabricated with speckle speckle with and fabricated has been designed optical engine Compact optical components Various laser pico-projector. element for reduction under 5 cc of optical engine in small size and assembled fabricated are 38.02% for reduced was contrast confirmed speckle that It was volume. result. the experimental light from the green Friday December 9
PRJ5 - 4 Development of Head-Up Display for Railway Vehicle 16:10 A. Michimori, J. Kondo, S. Nakahara, A. Heishi, T. Yamamura, S. Ohashi, H. Yokoyama*, H. Horiuchi* Mitsubishi Elec., Japan *East Japan Railway, Japan We have developed a head-up display (HUD) for railway vehicles. We conducted stationary tests and running tests of the head-up display using actual vehicles and confirmed its good visibility and effectiveness in railway vehicles.
Author Interviews 16:30 – 17:10, Multipurpose Hall Supporting Organizations: Laser Display and Lighting Conference Laser Display Technology Research Group, Optical Society of Japan Technical Group on Information Display, ITE
SPECIAL EXHIBITION Presented by NHK Reception of Super Hi-Vision Test Satellite Broadcasting Tuesday, Dec. 6 – Friday, Dec. 9, 2016 Lobby (5F) Fukuoka International Congress Center
,':· The 24th International Display Workshops Dec. 6 – 8, 2017 Sendai International Center Sendai, Japan http://www.idw.or.jp/
194 EP 195 Opening Full-Color Electrophoretic Displays Electrophoretic Full-Color Display Electrophoretic Three-Particle Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, E Ink, USA E Ink, Japan Chiba Univ., USA E Ink California, EP1: Color e-Paper Technologies Color e-Paper EP1: K. Hashimoto, E Ink Japan, Japan Ink Japan, E Hashimoto, K. S. J. Telfer, M. D. McCreary D. M. Telfer, J. S. Multi- toward Device Electrochromic Organic Novel Color Representation Kobayashi N. Nakamura, K. Yukikawa, M. Zang H. Du, H. Lin, C. Li, Y. Wang, M. Invited Invited Workshop on Electronic Paper on Electronic Workshop 14:40 - 14:45 - 14:45 14:40 502 14:45 - 16:10 - 16:10 14:45 502 Opening Remarks 14:40 EP1 - 2 15:10 EP1 - 3: 15:30 EP1 - 1: EP1 - 1: 14:45 Full color electrophoretic displays utilizing colored particles, utilizing colored no color displays color electrophoretic Full been demonstrated have backplane TFT array and a single array, filter with a single has been achieved color gamut A full time. the first for demonstrated with commercially addressed fluid of electrophoretic layer structures. and microcapsule TFT using both Microcup backplanes reaction. electrochemical color change by is reversible Electrochromism based device electrochromic organic designed novel we In this paper, The EC and phenothiazine molecule. derivatives on bispyridinepyrrole the and discussed for analyzed were properties of the devices representation. possibility multi-color to by the impact of ePaper Three-particle has elevated EPD technology The E Ink optical states. black/white adding vivid highlight color to and yellow/black/white red/black/white line offers product Spectra In this paper, Shelf Label (ESL) applications. Electronic for image films the advancements. and show the technology review we Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: China South China Normal Zhou, Univ., G. Japan Univ., Tokai Omodani, M. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wed./Thu. December 7/8
EP1 - 4L Multicolor Twisting-Ball Display without CFA 15:55 Y. Komazaki, T. Torii Univ. of Tokyo, Japan We proposed a new concept of multicolor e-paper without color filter array (CFA) based on twisting ball display and proved the feasibility of the concept by performing a RG (red and green) display. Developed display has a simple structure which is suitable for large-sized panel like conventional twisting-ball display.
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Author Interviews 17:40 – 18:20, Multipurpose Hall
Thursday, December 8
9:00 - 10:10 502 EP2: Flexible e-Paper and IoT Application of e-Paper
Chair: N. Kobayashi, Chiba Univ., Japan Co-Chair: Y. Toko, Stanley Elec., Japan
EP2 - 1: Invited High Durable Electrochromic Devices with 9:00 Plastic Substrates H. Yaginuma, S. Yamamoto, D. Gotoh, K. Yutani, T. Fukuda, F. Kaneko, M. Inoue, H. Takahashi, Y. Okada, K. Takauji, T. Yashiro Ricoh, Japan We have developed oxidation and reduction (redox) electrochromic materials that had lower redox potential. By using these materials in both electrodes and controlling the driving voltage, we have developed an EC device that could repeatedly change its color over 100,000 cycles with plastic substrates.
EP2 - 2: Invited Advances in Flexible Electrophoretic 9:25 Displays C. C. Tsai E Ink Holdings, Taiwan Plastic electrophoretic display (EPD) has been developed using both a-Si TFT and OTFT backplanes. Combined with features of daylight readability, light weight, shatterproof and extremely low power consumption, flexible EPD opened up a wide range of applications including smart cards, luggage tags, digital paper, IoT products, signages, architectures, etc.
196 EP 197 , S.-Z. Deng, Deng, S.-Z. , * ----- Lunch ----- EPp1: Electronic Paper Electronic EPp1: Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Pforzheim Univ., Germany Univ., Pforzheim * Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Nat. Sun Yat-Sen Univ., China Univ., Yat-Sen Sun Poster and Possible Ways to Realize Full-Color Electronic Electronic Full-Color Realize to Ways and Possible Paper Shieh H.-P. Liu, G.-S. Wang, Y.-C. Wang, L. E-Paper as Key Display Technology for Internet of of Internet for Technology Display as Key E-Paper (IoT) Things Fegert T. Marsal, A. Blankenbach, K. Electrolyte Matrix Electrolyte Liao Y.-C. Peng, S.-Y. B.-R. Yang B.-R. Short Presentation EPp1: Electronic Paper Electronic EPp1: Short Presentation 10:10 - 10:40 - 10:40 10:10 502 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose EPp1 - 1 Mechanism Driving e-Paper Discussion on Novel All authors of poster papers for the EPp1 session will give a brief a brief the EPp1 session will give for papers of poster All authors with no discussion time in advance. presentations oral 3-minute EP2 - 3 EP2 - 9:50 EPp1 - 2 Based on Paper Electrochromic Flexible All-Printed Author Interviews Author 201 Room – 11:10, 10:40 We compared e-paper displays with reflective LCDs and LEDs for and LEDs for LCDs with reflective displays e-paper compared We power low Criteria were (IoT) applications. Things” “Internet of (HMI) and content light performance ambient bistability, consumption, e-paper graphic resolution low out that found We visualized. be to IoT professional for approach the most appropriate are displays systems. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Due to the low power consumption and bistability of electrophoretic and bistability consumption of electrophoretic power the low to Due an EPD becomes power (EPD), using triboelectric-generator to display the arrange to proposed methods were feasible Moreover, possible. thus achieving in a certaincolor microcapsules position as subpixels, the full-color EPD without color filter. paper (ECP) a state-of-the-art electrochromic present we In this study, with a stylus, the ECP a DC voltage applying After device. as rewritable without additional inks. colors between and transparent can switch red Thursday December 8
EPp1 - 3L Fast-Moving Ball Actuator for Larger Sized-Low Cost Electronic Paper Display M. Hong, H. W. Yoon, K. H. Yang, S. Han*, B. Bae*, J. Lee*, S.-W. Lee**, M. Kim**, J.-K. Song***, D.-K. Lee***, S.-K. Hong****, M. Fahad**** Korea Univ., Korea *Hoseo Univ., Korea **Kyung Hee Univ., Korea ***Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea ****Dongguk Univ., Korea Fast-moving ball actuator for a novel electronic paper display has been developing. It is consisted of active light shutter and smart color reflector. It shows fast response time, full color without TFT arrays, which are major factors leading to innovation in large sized electronic paper display for outdoor public applications.
EPp1 - 4L Experiment of Conductive Particle Actuation Using Capacitive Force : A New Method to Measure Adhesion Force Between Conductive Particles and Micro-Electrodes K. H. Yang, H. W. Yoon, M. Hong Korea Univ., Korea Our study, a number of conductive micro particles of the movement, is a new way to measure the adhesive force. The method obtains a surface roughness of a group rather than a single particle. Unlike the destructive measuring method using a Focused Ion Beam (FIB) it can be measured without physical damage to the particles
EPp1 - 5L Rewritable Paper Utilizing Kapok Fibers Containing Pressure Sensitive Material S. Kiyama, K. Noda, R. Wada, S. Yoshinari, S. Maeda Tokai Univ., Japan
We have succeeded in making Kapok fibers containing pressure sensitive material. Kapok fiber is natural half-transparent hollow tube. We think that the Kapok fibers containing pressure sensitive material have potential to apply to the field of anti-counterfeit and rewritable paper.
EPp1 - 6L Hansen Solubility Parameter Value of the Inner Wall of Kapok Fibers Containing Functional Materials S. Yoshinari, S. Kiyama, K. Noda, R. Wada, S. Maeda Tokai Univ., Japan
Most important thing to obtain successful Kapok fibers containing functional materials is to understand the nature of the inner wall of Kapok fiber. Therefore, in this present work, we have determined the HSP value of the inner wall of Kapok fiber.
198 EP 199 , *** particles , 2 * , G.-H. Kim G.-H. , , S.-G. Hyeon S.-G. , * ** , B.-Y. Lee B.-Y. , , H.-S. Yang H.-S. , * ** * ----- Break ----- , Z. Hong Z. , , S.-J. Lee S.-J. , *,** *,** *,** Electrodes Prepared by Mist Deposition Mist Deposition by Prepared Electrodes 2 JNC KOREA, Korea JNC KOREA, NDIS, Korea Korea NDIS, Hoseo Univ., Korea Korea Hoseo Univ., Tokyo Polytechnic Univ., Japan Univ., Polytechnic Tokyo * Tokai Univ., Japan Univ., Tokai ** *** Nat. Inst. of Tech., Sendai College, Japan Japan College, Sendai Tech., of Inst. Nat. * Tokai Univ., Japan Univ., Tokai ) electrodes were prepared with a unique mist CVD a unique mist CVD with prepared were ) electrodes 2 Office - Comparison with Paper and PC in a Proofing and PC in a Proofing with Paper - Comparison Office - Task Omodani M. Ota, N. H.-J. Hong H.-J. S.-B. Kwon S.-B. Processes for Ag Deposition-Based Three-Way EC EC Three-Way Deposition-Based Ag for Processes Seki, Y. Device Shida, T. Yamashiro, K. Kumagai, Sato, K. S. Suenaga, Suzuki, H. T. Seki, S. Pak, K. Sasaki, T. Uchida T. Satoh, T. M. Tsuzuki, I. Komatsu, K. Matsunaka, S. Maeda S. Matsunaka, K. Komatsu, I. Tsuzuki, M. Processes Applications Using Simplified e-Paper Yoon D.-S. EPp1 - 10L in of Paper as a Substitution of e-Paper Evaluation EPp1 - 7LEPp1 SnO EPp1 - 8L Media Imaging as Rewritable Titanium Plate EPp1 - 9L Color LCDs for of Plastic Cholesteric Fabrication We compared working efficiency, preference, and fatigue of paper, of paper, and fatigue preference, working efficiency, compared We on a typical office mistakes find a job to and PC for e-Paper, and superior similarly efficiency showed e-Paper documents. ability of indicate results These paper. by as those shown preference seeking paperless office. as a substitution of paper for e-Paper Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative Using simplified fabrication process, LC layer formation through through formation LC layer process, fabrication Using simplified and atmosphere temperature dispensing and lamination at room bright that show color LCDs plastic cholesteric developed we pressure, e-papers color various for suitable which are with good color saturation, and so on. billboard poster, such as e-pop, Thursday December 8 December Thursday Tin oxide (SnO oxide Tin apparatus. The electrode surface was modified with SnO modified was surface The electrode apparatus. prepared by the spray-mist deposition process. By using these By using deposition process. the spray-mist by prepared three-way deposition-based Ag the fabricated have we electrodes, - optical states three into transform which device electrochemical and black. mirror transparent, anodic by plate on titanium images digital preparing The method for making a First studied. was lithography and photo oxidization to an electric voltage decomposed by And then we mask. photoresist the image that 1% HF solution could erase found And we Image. make minutes. in a few Thursday December 8
16:50 - 18:15 502 EP3: Novel Materials for e-Paper
Chair: S. Maeda, Tokai Univ., Japan Co-Chair: M. Higuchi, NIMS, Japan
EP3 - 1: Invited A Bistable Electrochromic Display for a Low 16:50 Energy-Consuming Persistent Imaging Y. Kim, H. Shin, E. Kim Yonsei Univ., Korea Electrochromic (EC) devices based on conjugated polymers showed large a vivid color contrast along with a long memory effect. In view of their bistability at voltage off state, the polymeric thin film EC device showed a possible application to a persistent imaging device having a low energy-consumption.
EP3 - 2 Electrochemically Triggered Fluorescence and 17:15 Coloration in Single Fluoran Molecule K. Nakamura, K. Kanazawa, N. Kobayashi Chiba Univ., Japan Multifunctional electroswitching of both emission and coloration were demonstrated by using fluoran derivatives in an electrolytic solution. The mechanism for this electroswitching was attributed to the reversible electrochemically induced closing and opening of the lactone ring in the fluoran molecule.
EP3 - 3 Withdrawn
EP3 - 5L Response Characteristics of Low-Temperature 17:35 Sintered Indium Tin Oxide Porous Electrode for Fast-Response Electrochromic Display Y. Watanabe, K. Suemori, T. Kamata NAIST, Japan We investigated the response characteristics of a low-temperature- sintered indium tin oxide (ITO) porous electrode as an electrochromic dye-modified transparent electrode for fast-response electrochromic display (ECD). From the process temperature, resistivity, dye adsorption capability, and optical transmittance, the ITO porous electrode is a promising display electrode for flexible fast-response ECD applications.
200 EP 201 Nanoparticles 2 Room 501 12:20-16:30 10:30-16:40 I-DEMO Live demonstrations in Japanese Tuesday, Dec. 6, 2016 Dec. Tuesday, Multipurpose Hall (2F) Thursday, Dec. 8, 2016 Dec. Thursday, http://www.sid-japan.org/ Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., nanoparticles into the ECL device in order to improve improve to in order nanoparticles device the ECL into by Oral and Poster Presenters 2 S. Tsuneyasu, K. Ichihara, K. Nakamura, N. Kobayashi N. Nakamura, K. Ichihara, K. Tsuneyasu, S. Achievement of Long-Term Stability of AC-Driven AC-Driven of Stability of Long-Term Achievement Ruthenium(II) from Electrochemiluminescence TiO Adding by Complex IDW/AD ’16 Tutorial Tutorial ’16 IDW/AD Organized by SID Japan Chapter SID Japan by Organized Fukuoka International Center Congress Fukuoka International Congress Center Detailed information will be announced at Detailed information of emerging information display technologies of emerging information display technologies (Innovative Demonstration Session) (Innovative Demonstration EP3 - 4 EP3 - 17:55 Electrochromism (EC) and electrochemiluminescence (ECL) are known known are (ECL) and electrochemiluminescence (EC) Electrochromism emission, and light coloration leading to reaction as electrochemical be can device display dual-mode Reflective-emissive respectively. we In this study, both EC and ECL mechanism. combining by achieved TiO introduced Thursday December 8 December Thursday Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:50, 18:15 AC-driven ECL properties. AC-driven Thursday December 8
Workshop on MEMS and Emerging Technologies for Future Displays and Devices Thursday, December 8
9:00 - 9:05 409 Opening
Opening Remarks 9:00 M. Nakamoto, Shizuoka Univ., Japan
9:05 - 10:25 409 MEET1: Nanotechnologies for Display Applications
Chair: P. Kathirgamanathan, Brunel Univ. London, UK Co-Chair: K. C. Park, Kyung Hee Univ., Korea
MEET1 - 1: Invited Graphene for Field Emission Applications 9:05 W. I. Milne*,**, T. Hallam***, G. Duesberg***, C. Li****, W. Lei****, B. P. Wang****, M. T. Cole* *Univ. of Cambridge, UK **Tokyo Tech, Japan ***Trinity College Dublin, Ireland ****Southeast Univ., China Herein we present graphene as a possible candidate for a variety of field emission applications. The atomically thin, ordered structure of graphene has exceptionally high attainable aspect ratios - potentially higher even than that of CNTs - whilst defective edge terminations render it superior to metallic nanowires for such applications.
MEET1 - 2: Invited New Approach for Fabricating High- 9:25 Brightness GaN LED Microdisplays with High Resolution and Very Small Pixel-Pitch F. Templier, L. Benaïssa, I. Degirmencioglu, M. Charles, S. Tirano, A. Daami CEA-LETI & 3-5 Lab, France A new approach for fabricating high-brightness GaN microdisplays is proposed. The demonstration of feasibility is achieved with the production of 3 μm pixel pitch microLED arrays on silicon. Such LEDs have interesting electrical characteristics. This technology is therefore very promising for fabricating high brightness, ultra-high-resolution microdisplays needed for augmented reality.
202 MEET * , * , 203 * , , C. Bower C. , * * , D. Gomez D. , * , G. Valentine G. , * : CsBr. : 2 , M. Meitl M. , , B. Fisher B. , * * , S. Bonafede S. , * NCs solution shows a photo- NCs solution shows 3 , B. Raymond B. , * based perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) for nanocrystals (NCs) for based perovskite 3 ----- Break ------Lunch ----- Technologies , A. Fecioru, D. Kneeburg D. Fecioru, A. , * * , C. Prevatte C. , Based Perovskite Nanocrystals for Light- for Nanocrystals Based Perovskite * 3 Novel Approach to the Manufacture of Manufacture the to Approach Novel Transfer Printing of Passive Matrix Displays Displays Matrix of Passive Printing Transfer X-Celeprint, USA X-Celeprint, mLED, UK mLED, Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Univ., Hee Kyung X-Celeprint, Ireland Ireland X-Celeprint, * Brunel Univ. London, UK London, Brunel Univ. * S. Gorton S. Emitting Diodes Emitting Jang J. Moyen, E. Kim, H.-M. Cho, S.-Y. K. Ghosal K. MicroLED Colour Conversion Structures Colour Conversion MicroLED Bonar J. Fern, R. G. Harris, G. P. Silver, J. Using Inorganic Micro-LEDs Using Inorganic Radauscher E. Trindade, J. A. T. Moore T. Invited Invited Invited MEETp1: Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies Quantum MEETp1: Poster Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot of Interest on Lighting Special Topics 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose MEETp1 - 1 CsPbBr MEET1 - 3: - 3: MEET1 9:45 MEET1 - 4: MEET1 - 4: 10:05 light-emitting diodes. The CsPbBr diodes. light-emitting We have synthetized CsPbBr synthetized have We Thursday December 8 December Thursday luminescence (PL) peak at 517 nm under UV illumination with a narrow nm under UV illumination with a narrow luminescence (PL) peak at 517 The highest PL (FWHM) of less than 24 nm. full-width half maximum of PbBr at a 1:1 molar ratio intensity can be obtained Displays that emit light from microscale inorganic light emitting diodes emitting light inorganic microscale that emit light from Displays High- efficient. and power be bright, robust to the potential (iLEDs) have full- creating for enablers key are technologies assembly throughput a variety of This paper presents displays. iLED color and large-format using transfer- designs fabricated (PMiLED) matrix display passive iLEDs. microscale printed Interviews Author 201 Room – 11:10, 10:30 This report discusses a novel approach for manufacturing colour manufacturing for approach This report a novel discusses with layers conversion Colour arrays. micro-LED for layers conversion define to using photolithography been made have 20 μm pixels discrete phosphors with either conventional then filled which are structures well or quantum dots. Thursday December 8
MEETp1 - 2 All Solution Processed Charge Generation Junction for Quantum-Dot Light Emitting Diodes E. Hwang, H.-M. Kim, J. Kim, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea In this study, all-solution processed inverted yellow-emitting tandem quantum-dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs) are suggested. The solution processed p-n junctions are used to generate charges between bottom and top cells of tandem QLEDs. The tandem QLEDs with triple charge generation junctions by solution processing is fabricated for low-cost QLED manufacturing.
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster MEETp2: Novel Materials and Components
MEETp2 - 1 Fabrication of Nano-Gap in Thin Metal (Ag, Au, Cu) Film Using Water-Soluble Inorganic Film for Surface- Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy K. Min, W. J. Jeon, H. K. Yu Ajou Univ., Korea Thin metal film coated above water soluble ceramic film tends to form island film with nano sized particle and gap as time goes on. Properly cracked Ag film will be a high performance SERS substrate. We show SERS peaks with Ag film thickness using Rhodamine 6G.
MEETp2 - 2 Doping Effect on Performance of Solution- Processed Metal Oxide P-N Heterojunction Diodes J. Shin, J. Kim, H.-M. Kim, J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Doping effect of solution-processed metal oxide p-n heterojunction diodes has been investigated. The p-n diode quality factor decreases from 2.0 to 1.5 and on/off current ratio increases from 880 to 5860 by doping. The p-n diode manufactured by simple sol−gel solution process can be used for low-cost large-area oxide diodes.
MEETp2 - 3 Application of Projector Display Technology for Inspection of Hydrogen Production Rate with
Designed TiO2 Electrodes C.-J. Ou, R.-Y. Lan, C.-R. Ho, Y.-S. Hong, Z.-F. Chen, C.-J. Huang Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan
TiO2 is well known as the electrode for display technology. To defeat the possible shortage for the energy supply, a novel inspection system that founded on the information display technology is proven. Through this system, the generate rate of the Hydrogen is being inspected and measured.
204 MEET 205 and x (NKNCO 3 NbO 0.5 , * K 0.5 *** , J. Sheen J. , ** Nat. Formosa Univ., Taiwan Univ., Formosa Nat. Nat. Kaohsiung Normal Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Normal Kaohsiung Nat. Tung Fang Design Inst., Taiwan Taiwan Design Inst., Fang Tung Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Hsiuping Univ. Hsiuping Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Hsiuping Univ. Japan Tech., of Inst. Kitami * ** *** Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. -doped and CuO-doped Na 2 Inspection Huang C.-J. Hsu, K.-S. Shih, Z.-Y. Ou, C.-J. Display Technology for Optogenetics and Cell and Cell Optogenetics for Technology Display Huang C.-J. Device Illuminating Hsu, Y.-J. Ho, C.-R. Cheng, Y. M. Ou, C.-J. Kiba T. Kawamura, M. Abe, Thin Films Zinc Oxide Nanocrystalline Y. Yoshihara, Y. Jin, Z. Kim, H. K. Applications Camera for NKN-based Ceramics Tsai C.-C. Chu, S.-Y. Weng, C.-M. C.-S. Hong C.-S. , x = 0 - 1.5 mol%) piezoelectric ceramics were synthesized synthesized were ceramics mol%) piezoelectric , x = 0 - 1.5 x MEETp2 - 7L as Solar Panel Projector Application of Display MEETp2 - 4MEETp2 of Information Application the on Review Update MEETp2 - 5L of Properties and Electrical Morphological MEETp2 - 6L of the Lead-Free Motor Ultrasonic Rotary-Linear In this report, we demonstrate the feasibilities that using the the feasibilities In this report, demonstrate we solar cell that along as inspection modules for projector commercialized a give This inspection system, spectrumwith various flexibilities. application a new which indicates credit, and excellent result satisfied industry. energy the green to technology of the display and the influence of additives on microstructure, electrical properties on microstructure, of additives and the influence investigated. samples were and mechanical properties of the proposed been have motors ultrasonic rotary-linear the proposed Furthermore, applications. camera for developed Lead-free CuF Lead-free To develop cost-effective optogenetic experimental setup for for setup experimental optogenetic cost-effective develop To the display connectivities) through (neuron gating synaptic investigating of display kinds various on Comments is reviewed. technology the disease and optogenetic with the what related technology focusing with variable optical component adaptive and the detection, field. this attractive for be implemented capabilities may the morphological and electrical properties of zinc investigated We via sol-gel method with various prepared (ZnO) thin films oxide and The nanocrystalline size times. and annealing temperatures with increasing respectively, and decreased, increased resistivity less those properties were However, annealing temperatures. temperature. at a constant dependent on the time duration Thursday December 8 December Thursday NKNCF Friday December 9
Friday, December 9
9:00 - 10:20 413 MEET2: Novel Materials and Components
Chair: J. Silver, Brunel Univ. London, UK Co-Chair: C. Lee, Seoul Nat. Univ., Korea
MEET2 - 1 Withdrawn
MEET2 - 5L: Invited Quantum Rod Film (QRF) Optical Properties 9:00 and Stability J.S.Niehaus*, K.Poulsen*, S.Becker*, T.M.Jochum*, H.Weller*,** *Ctr. for Appl. NanoTech., Germany **Univ. of Hamburg, Germany Hereby we present high quality CdSe/CdS nanorods emitting in red and green and their embedding into a polymer matrix suitable for optoelectronic devices. The high quantum yields of the produced particles can be maintained in the polymer matrix. Stability tests using these polymer compounds will also be shown.
MEET2 - 2: Invited Fabrication of High Performance Electron 9:20 Beam with Carbon Nanotube Cold Cathode and Its Applications J. S. Kang, K. C. Park Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We developed novel electron beams with CNTs cold cathodes. The electron beam shows more than 90% electron transmission ratio through gate electrode, resulting higher anode current and lower thermal damage on gate electrode. The electron beam shows anode current more than 10 mA with DC driving at less than 1 cm2 area.
MEET2 - 3 Graphene Protected Ag Nanowires: Blocking of 9:40 Surface Migration for Thermally Stable and Wide- Range-Wavelength Transparent Flexible Electrodes A. Lee, J. Lee, H. K. Yu Ajou Univ., Korea Graphene layers were transferred on both side of Ag nanowires for used in transparent flexible electrodes. The graphene-protected Ag nanowires have shown stable sheet resistivity at high temperature (~170°C) during several hundred hours. Moreover, the graphene blocked surface plasmonic absorption of Ag nanowires, resulting in uniform transparency at wide-range-wavelength.
206 MEET 207 , * *,**,*** , M. Kay M. , * , G. F. Zhou F. G. , *,**,*** , R. A. Hayes A. R. , *,** ----- Break ----- Technologies * , Y. Deng Y. , Progress in Electro-Fluidic Displays at South at Displays Electro-Fluidic in Progress Plastic Packaging Recycling Using Intelligent Intelligent Using Recycling Plastic Packaging Efficient SPICE Model of TFT with Gaussian SPICE Model of Efficient * Ac. of Shenzhen Guohua Optoelect., China Guohua Optoelect., of Shenzhen Ac. Shenzhen Guohua Optoelect. Tech, China Tech, Optoelect. Shenzhen Guohua Nextek, UK Nextek, South China Normal Univ., China Univ., Normal South China * Brunel Univ. London, UK London, Brunel Univ. * ** *** Ecole Polytechnique, France Ecole Polytechnique, J. Mitchell J. China Normal University Normal China Tang B. Separation Technologies for Materials for Technologies Separation Kosier E. Fern, R. G. Harris, G. P. Silver, J. Density of States Horowitz G. Jung, S. Bonnassieux, Y. Invited Invited Invited Invited MEET3: Fundamental Components and Process Process Components and Fundamental MEET3: 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 413 MEET2 - 4: - 4: MEET2 10:00 MEET3 - 1: MEET3 - 1: 10:40 MEET3 - 2: MEET3 - 2: 11:00 Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative Electro-fluidic display (EFD) or electro-wetting technology is one of the is one of technology or electro-wetting (EFD) display Electro-fluidic video speed. its full color and for displays reflective most promising at South of EFD progress a short recent on the give we update Here driving and process, materials including new China Normal University, modeling work.scheme and dynamic Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Korea Hee Univ., Kyung Park, C. France CEA-LETI, K. Templier, F. Friday December 9 December Friday The sorting of plastic articles is currently achieved using near infrared using near infrared The sorting achieved of plastic articles is currently of The objective types. this cannot identify all material but spectroscopy onto luminescent codes that can be printed develop this work is to plastic articles and also end-use in high that identify both the material speed sorting equipment. account the specificity of into take must SPICE Model of OTFT Efficient One of the most important material. transportation charge in organic bias property coupled with the gate is the Gaussian density of states of the mobility. dependency Friday December 9
MEET3 - 3: Invited Nanostructured Polymer Particles for Display 11:20 Applications and Others Prepared by Self- Organization Processes H. Yabu Tohoku Univ., Japan We have discovered a simple and versatile particle preparation method termed “Self-ORganized Precipitation (SORP)”. One of the advantages of the SORP method is that mixtures of polymers and other functional materials including nanoparticles and pigments can be transformed into nanoparticles. Morphological control and application of polymer particles will be discussed.
MEET3 - 4 Plasma Nano Texturing Photo Resistor for Pixel ITO 11:40 Forming in 3-Mask TFT Process M. Lu, J. Yao, S. Qin, X. Liu, G. Huang, X. Cai, Z. Li Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China We demonstrated a high-efficient ITO lift off process which made it easy to fabricate 3Mask TFT, with low cost and high yield. In this process, we used nano texturing photo resister to form nano pillar forest in the surface of photo resister to enhance ITO lift off.
Author Interviews 12:00 – 12:40, Multipurpose Hall
----- Lunch -----
13:30 - 14:50 413 MEET4: EL Quantum Dots Technologies Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies Chair: K. C. Park, Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Co-Chair: X. W. Sun, Southern Univ. of S&T, China
MEET4 - 1: Invited Tandem QLED with Oxide Charge Generation 13:30 Junction J. Jang, H.-M. Kim, E. Hwang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea This paper reviews the solution-processed charge generation junctions (CGJs) which can be used for single and tandem quantum-dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs) and organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). Organic charge-generation layer by thermal evaporation, solution processed charge-generation junction and tandem QLED with oxide- oxide CGJ is introduced.
208 MEET , * 209 ----- Break ----- Full-Color Patterning of Quantum Dot of Quantum Patterning Full-Color Solution-Processable Hybrid Light-Emitting Light-Emitting Hybrid Solution-Processable Dot Electroluminescence Quantum KIST, Korea KIST, * Seoul Nat. Univ., Korea Korea Univ., Seoul Nat. Fuzhou Univ., China Univ., Fuzhou UK London, Brunel Univ. Displays Based on Transfer Printing and Inkjet and Printing Transfer on Based Displays Bae K. W. Sohn, Printing J. Lee, Y. Jung, H. Roh, J. Ko, D. Han, J. C. Lee C. Devices Based on Organic/Inorganic Based on Organic/Inorganic Devices Guo Nanocomposites T. Hu, H. Lin, J. Li, F. Liu, Y. N.Bramananthan, Kumaraverl, M. Kathirgamanathan, P. Surendrakumar S. Bushby, M. L. Ravichandran, S. Invited Invited Invited Invited MEET4 - 2: - 2: MEET4 13:50 MEET4 - 3: MEET4 - 3: 14:10 MEET4 - 4: 14:30 Friday December 9 December Friday To realize the full-color QLED display, the QD emissive layer should be should layer the QD emissive QLED display, the full-color realize To two resent full- we Here, subpixels. and blue green, red, to patterned printing and inkjet printing such as transfer methods color patterning QLED practical realizing for be solved issues that must and discuss key displays. inorganic and of organic advantages By combining the unique superior device could exhibit devices light-emitting hybrid materials, In this speak, we cost solution processes. based on low performances and the design, fabrication works regarding our recent present based on devices light-emitting optimization of hybrid performance etc. quantum dots, semiconductor colours saturated offer to the potential quantum dots have Colloidal By using 2020) standard. REC 2020 (ITU-R-BT satisfying the new a very achieved we and quantum dot size, architecture device suitable CIE (x, y) of (0.708, 0.292) meeting the 4 cd/A for of high efficiency lm/ cd/A and 11 of 16 efficiency A world record REC 2020 specification. hole a novel employing by (0.704, 0.296) has been achieved W for transporter. Friday December 9
15:10 - 16:30 413 MEET5: Emerging Quantum Dots and Nanotechnologies Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies Chair: J. Jang, Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Co-Chair: Y. Bonnassieux, Ecole Polytechnique, France
MEET5 - 1: Invited What's Next for Quantum Dots? Delivering 15:10 the Ultimate Visual Experience to the Mainstream H. Kim Nanosys, USA Display engineers strived for decades to produce displays that deliver immersive, life-like visual experiences – so-called Ultimate Visual Experience (UVE). Quantum Dot Enhancement Film (QDEF) makes UVE possible and affordable. This paper covers the latest Quantum Dot technology and supply chain developments for delivering UVE-capable LCD products to mainstream consumers.
MEET5 - 2: Invited Heavy Metal-Free Quantum Dots for 15:30 Consumer Applications N. L. Pickett, N. C. Gresty, I. Naasani Nanoco Techs., UK In recent years, display products containing quantum dots have begun to appear on the consumer market. However, many products still contain toxic cadmium. Herein, we report on the synthesis and development of heavy metal-free quantum dots, with a particular focus on displays, lighting and biological imaging applications.
MEET5 - 3: Invited Luminescent Nanocrystals and Devices for 15:50 Energy-Saving Quality Displays and Lighting K. Wang, X. W. Sun Southern Univ. of S&T, China We introduce a new kind of quantum dot composites as luminescent microspheres featuring high efficiency, narrow FWHM and excellent long-term operation stability for PL application. Moreover, very bright and efficient hybrid perovskite QLEDs based on FA0.8Cs0.2PbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals with organic-inorganic mixed cations were also demonstrated.
210 MEET 211 rayama 3DSA 2016 Optical Characteristics of Quantum Rod Rod Quantum of Characteristics Optical http://www.3dsa.org/ December 7-9, 2016 Held in conjunction with IDW/AD '16 Held in conjunction with IDW/AD See page 133 for details See page 133 for Merck, Japan Merck, IDW Outstanding Color Pixel Converter Combined with Twisted Twisted with Combined Converter Pixel Color LCD Nematic Hi Y. Hasegawa, M. Poster Paper Award Poster Paper Invited Invited IDW Best Paper Award IDW Best Paper International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications on 3D Systems International Conference Fukuoka International Center Congress
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7KHDZDUGZLQQHUVZLOOEHDQQRXQFHGRQWKH The 8 Free admission with your IDW/AD '16 registration name tag '16 registration IDW/AD admission with your Free These awards will go to the most outstanding papers These awards will go to the most outstanding MEET5 - 4: - 4: MEET5 16:10 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 We fabricated quantum rod-based color conversion subpixels by ink jet ink jet by subpixels color conversion quantum rod-based fabricated We on a twisted liquid crystal nematic these subpixels stacked We printing. their optical properties, color including and evaluated (TN-LC) panel, 80% of the covers The panel angle. and viewing ratio, contrast gamut, blue TN LC panel with collimated The color gamut. standard BT.2020 the alignment of LC. and of polarizers the effects LED showed the effects eliminated combination with the QR emission layer However, in a grey angle even a very wide viewing and led to and LC, of polarizer level. Friday December 9 December Friday Thursday December 8
Workshop on Display Electronic Systems
Thursday, December 8
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster DESp1: Display Electronic Systems
DESp1 - 1 Development of 98-in. 8K HDR LCD and the Related Technologies C. Jung, Y. Bi, G. Sun, C. Zhou, Q. Yang, S. Li, Y. Im, L. Zhang, J. Jun BOE Tech. Group, China In order to overcome the gap with real images and images on display, a number of technologies and products for HDR (High Dynamic Range) came out. The current papers suggest some driving skills and algorithms improving image quality, which is essential to realize the 8K HDR technology.
DESp1 - 2 65-in. 8K4K Curved LCD L.-W. Chu, L. Sun, W.-C. Peng, J.-J. Xie, W.-Q. Zhao, A.-L. Hu, Y.-H. Fu, P.-S. Kuo, B. Zhao, Y.-Y. Chen Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China A 65-in. super hi-vision curved LCD was successfully developed. Two 4K2K TCONs are adopted to control the left panel and the right panel. The intra panel interface is high speed point-to-point. The FPGA board with total 80 lane V-by-One inputs and outputs includes several CSOT developed algorithms.
DESp1 - 3 Novel a-Si:H Gate Driver Circuit for In-Cell Touch TFT-LCDs W.-L. Wu, P.-C. Lai, M.-H. Cheng, C.-L. Lin Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan This work proposes a novel gate driver circuit based on hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) technology for thin-film transistor liquid crystal displays (TFT-LCDs) with the in-cell touch sensing structure. Simulation results demonstrate that the variations of the rising and falling time are below 2% after the touch sensing operation.
212 DES 213 is determined,if W is is determined,if T Shanghai Univ., China Shanghai Univ., Germany Saarland Univ., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan Kung Univ., Cheng Nat. Taiwan Optronics, AU China Tech., Optoelect. Shenzhen China Star , the saturation is inevitably reduced, otherwise the reduced, inevitably is , the saturation T C. Wang, L. Man, Y. Ji, F. Ran, M. Xu Display Panel M. Ran, F. Ji, Y. Man, L. Wang, C. TVs Long-Edge LCD Xu C. Schäfer, D, Schmidt, M. Grüning, M. for a-Si:H TFT LCDs a-Si:H for Lin C.-L. Chen, F.-H. Wu, C.-E. Lai, P.-C. AMOLED Display Lee M.-T. Hsu, C.-M. Lin, Z.-Y. Reduction Saturation Fan J. Zheng, W. W. Hsiao, K. Wu, J. J. DESp1 - 7 Flat Level Gray Ultra-High for Implant Scan Strategy DESp1 - 8 Local Dimming of Challenges and Methods for DESp1 - 4DESp1 Method Driving Division Time with Structure Novel DESp1 - 5 Method in RGBW Increase Luminance Peak DESp1 - 6 without Algorithm WRGB Saving Power Most tansmittance is reduced. So the algorithm ensures the highest So the algorithm ensures is reduced. tansmittance without yet saving which means the most power transmittance reduction. saturation panel display. the flat for implant scan strategy a full digital present We The is built. strategy The mathematical model of the implant scan 2000 when above reach levels that the gray show results experiment the implant scan strategy. MHz with 143.9 is only frequency the clock the TVs are local dimming of long-edge LCD The major challenges for images and vertically in most natural structure horizontal predominant non-uniformity so that horizontal and Halo light profile, collimated new dimming algorithm Our local is amended by appear. artifacts may the issues can be eliminated. This way, filters. adaptive introduce a new algorithm:a turning point W algorithm:a turning a new introduce point Novel gate driver circuit turns off the driving TFT during the touch the driving turns circuit off driver gate Novel in- TFT for driving of the the degradation ameliorate sensing period to TFT the HSPICE model of on the RPI a-Si:H Based panels. cell touch the by produced signals are gate stable and uniform simulator, circuit. driver gate proposed RGB than dynamic range and wider has longer lifetime display RGBW to of high dynamic range display This paper use RGBW display. the RGBW Make of high brightness range pixels. the display improve of the human eye. the dynamic range closer to shows display WRGB LCD.We right color in display WRGB algorithm is essential to larger than W than larger Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
DESp1 - 9 Photographing Steganography by Use of Spatio- Temporal Coding on a High-Frame-Rate LED Display M. Takahashi, H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ., Japan This paper proposes a novel steganography technique for digital signage by use of spatio-temporal coding. Observers perceive an original image because coded images are changed too rapidly for them to distinguish the changes. However, a photographed portion of the frames shows an image that is different from the apparent image.
DESp1 - 10 Image Super-Resolution Based on Multiple Linear Mappings H. Sun, R. Wang, W. Lu, L. He, X. Gao, M. J. Jou*, S. S. Syu*, J. S. Li* Xidian Univ., China *Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China We propose an efficient image Super-Resolution method that learns multiple linear mappings to directly transform Low-Resolution (LR) feature subspaces into High-Resolution (HR) subspaces. This method learns a compact LR-HR subdictionary pair regarding to each subspace, then the shared representation coefficients are obtained to infer the mapping relationship utilizing the global regression.
DESp1 - 11L A 10-Bit Area-Efficient DAC with Voltage-Average Technique for LCD Column Driver Applications C.-W. Lu, C.-M. Hsiao Nat. Tsing Hua Univ., Taiwan This paper proposes a 10-bit area-efficient DAC with a voltage-average technique, comprising a 6-bit RDAC, a voltage-average circuit, and a new 4-bit DAC-embedded op-amp. The maximum DNL and INL were measured as 0.58 LSB and 0.88 LSB, respectively. The proposed 10-bit DAC occupies only 75% that of conventional 8-bit RDACs.
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16:50 - 16:55 413 Opening
Opening Remarks 16:50 H. Okumura, Toshiba, Japan
214 DES 215 Display Electronic Systems: Augmented Augmented Systems: Electronic Display Head-Up Display of a New Development for Head-Up Display Three-Dimensional 10th Anniversary: Display Innovation - Past - Past Innovation Display Anniversary: 10th DES1: DES 10th Anniversary 10th DES DES1: anniversary of the DES-WS. anniversary Tottori Univ., Japan Univ., Tottori Japan Display, Japan Japan A&T, of Univ. Tokyo Toshiba, Japan Toshiba, th Reality in the Next Decade in the Next Reality Oyamada Y. Using 2D Local Dimming with RGBW System Technology Harada T. Yata, T. Aoki, S. Takasaki, N. Sako, K. Display Using Super Multi-View Automobiles Takaki Y. and Future of the DES-WS - of the DES-WS and Future Okumura H. Invited Invited Invited Invited 16:55 - 18:20 18:20 - 16:55 413 DES1 - 2: DES1 - 2: 17:10 DES1 - 3: 17:30 DES1 - 4: 17:55 DES1 - 1: DES1 - 1: 16:55 Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:50, 18:20 Augmented Reality is regarded as one of the technology closest to closest to as one of the technology Reality is regarded Augmented paper discusses future This Systems. Electronic in Display users especially perspective, a software Reality from Augmented of prospects the definition the readers remind first We systems. electronic display prospects. and then mention its future the literature and review using new system of Head-Up Display a prototype developed have We luminance distribution 2D local dimming method, which is considered power low ratio, high contrast has taken system Our of each backlight. effect the post card and invisible consumption, high luminance, area. projection the entire illuminated phenomenon that is slightly and has the visual fatigue from which is free display, A super multi-view (3D) construct three-dimensional is used to smooth motion parallax, is important Smooth motion parallax automobiles. for head-up displays superimposing and distances far at near to 3D images displaying for scenes. on real driving precisely information The challenging history of the DES workshop and innovative DES The challenging history of the DES workshop and innovative future and the is reviewed technology including Overdrive topics related are technologies and system electronics of the Display trend as 10 introduced, Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Elec., Japan Mitsubishi Kishigami, T. Morita, NTSEL, Japan K. Thursday December 8 December Thursday Friday December 9
Friday, December 9
10:40 - 12:05 502 DES2: High Image Quality Technology
Chair: T. Yamamoto, NHK, Japan Co-Chair: A. Sakaigawa, Huawei, Japan
DES2 - 1: Invited Verification of Visually Lossless Image 10:40 Quality for Display Stream Compression in Consumer Devices W. Wang, D. Hoffman, D. Stolitzka, W. Xiong Samsung Display America R&D Lab., USA Display stream compression (DSC) must have excellent stability such that it produces no scintillation artifacts with motion sequences that force a constant re-encoding of the data. We evaluated different image motion testing paradigms, including panning imagery, to explore DSC visual quality on demanding HDR imagery.
DES2 - 2 Development of OLED Display Using Adaptive 11:05 Temporal Aperture Control Driving Methods with Transition Area Insertion T. Usui, Y. Takano, T. Yamamoto NHK, Japan For a longer lifetime and better motion image quality of OLED displays, we previously proposed an adaptive temporal aperture control method. To realize an actual OLED display applying this method, we developed a signal processing unit and scan drivers. We confirmed effectiveness of our proposed method by the developed display.
DES2 - 3 Introduction of “Panel Display Enhance” Technology 11:25 and Its Application on High ppi Display Device Z. Zhang, L. Fang, X. Zhan, C. He, M. Huang, H. Kusanagi, H. Ikeno, L. Wu, X. Zhou, P. Shen, J. Li, C. Tseng XiaMen Tianma Microelect., China We’ve developed the PDE (Panel Display Enhance) technology from the arrangement and algorithm parts. How to achieve high ppi display effect of PDE technology is analyzed in theory. Based on the arrangement of “WAVE”, we have designed and produced a 847 ppi LCD screen, the display is prominent.
DES2 - 4 8K Ultra-High-Definition Medical Display System 11:45 L. Geng, C. Leng, R. Duan, C. Wei BOE Tech. Group, China This paper introduces the architecture of BOE 8K (resolution is 7680 × 4320) Ultra-High-Definition (UHD) medical display system, and demonstrates the key technology of Ultra-High-Definition medical image processing, including DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) calibration, resolution up-scaling and highly parallel processing.
216 DES 217 * , U. Schmid U. , * ----- Lunch ------Lunch Projection Mapping Technologies for AR for Technologies Mapping Projection Illusion-Based Animating Static Objects by without Glasses 3D Billboards Tech. Univ. Wien, Austria Wien, Univ. Tech. TriLite Techs., Austria Techs., TriLite * Osaka Univ., Japan Univ., Osaka Japan NTT, D. Iwai D. Mapping Projection Sawayama M. Fukiage, T. Kawabe, T. Nishida, S. Hambeck, C. Schmid, G. Fidler, F. Reitterer, J. Leeb W. Julien-Wallsee, S. F. Invited Invited Invited PRJ4/DES3: 3D and Near Eye Displays Eye 3D and Near PRJ4/DES3: Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality on AR/VR and of Interest Special Topics 13:30 - 15:05 - 15:05 13:30 201 PRJ4/ DES3 - 1: 13:30 PRJ4/ DES3 - 3: 14:10 PRJ4/ DES3 - 2: 13:50 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Glass, Okamoto Hayashi, T. Austria Techs., TriLite Reitterer, J. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative This invited talk will present recent projection mapping technologies for for mapping technologies projection recent will present talk This invited briefly are technologies fundamental First, reality. augmented the technical overcome to been proposed which have explained, reality (AR) augmented Second, of ordinary projectors. limitations introduced. are mapping technologies applications using projection that we technique a light projection will explain we In this presentation, about human knowledge Based on the scientific developed. recently Lamps called Deformation this technique, visual processing, realistic, yet add a variety of illusory, to is able (HenGenTou), targets. projection of static distortions a wide range to Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 12:40, 12:00 Friday December 9 December Friday We have developed a technology enabling autostereoscopic billboards billboards autostereoscopic enabling a technology developed have We to scalable luminance and are outdoor-compatible which provide element consists of a Each display size. display desired any practically the left light beams to the emitted MEMS laser scanner that deflects manner. in a time-multiplexed viewers of multiple and right eyes Friday December 9
PRJ4/ Smart Contact Lens Platform with a Deformed DES3 - 4 Active Artificial Iris 14:30 A. V. Quintero*,**, S. Delcour*,**, R. Verplancke*,**, J. Vanfleteren*,**, H. De Smet*,** *Ghent Univ., Belgium **imec, Belgium This paper explores the challenges regarding the thermoforming of a deformable guest-host liquid crystal display within a smart contact lens. Focus was given to the finite element modelling of its fabrication, to find respective design rules. Such displays are thought to be used in vision correction applications (i.e. artificial iris).
PRJ4/ Compact Optical Engine with Speckle Reduction DES3 - 5L Element for Laser Pico-Projector 14:50 J.-Y. Lee, B. Yim*, T.-H. Kim**, J.-U. Bu**, Y.-J. Kim Yonsei Univ., Korea *Wikioptics, Korea **SenPlus, Korea Compact optical engine has been designed and fabricated with speckle reduction element for laser pico-projector. Various optical components are fabricated and assembled in small size of optical engine under 5 cc volume. It was confirmed that speckle contrast was reduced 38.02% for the green light from the experimental result.
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15:15 - 16:45 Main Hall DES4/3D8: 3D Display and Sensor Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
Chair: Y. Oyamada, Tottori Univ., Japan Co-Chair: H. Yamamoto, Utsunomiya Univ., Japan
DES4/ Invited Displaying Real World Light Fields Using 3D8 - 1: Stacked LCDs 15:15 K. Takahashi, Y. Kobayashi, T. Fujii Nagoya Univ., Japan We have developed a prototype of a layered light-field (3D) display, where three LCD panels are stacked in front of a backlight. We have also created an end-to-end system where a real 3D scene captured by a multi-view camera is reproduced in 3D on this prototype display. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
218 DES 219 Lock-in-Detection Based Time-of-Flight Time-of-Flight Based Lock-in-Detection Shizuoka Univ., Japan Univ., Shizuoka Korea Samsung Elect., Germany HHI, Fraunhofer CMOS Image Sensors Image CMOS Kawahito S. Yasutomi, K. Display Head-Up Reality Augmented Holographic An, J. Song, H. Kim, Light Source and Steering Tracking with Eye Y. Sung, G. Seo, W. Lee Seo, H.-S. J. Kim, Kim, Y. Y.-T. Kim, Y. Kim, H. Kim, S. Choi, C.-S. with Enhanced 3D Display Autostereoscopic Flat Filter Selective Wavelength Using a Resolution Barrier Duckstein, B. Bartmann, R. Kuhlmey, M. Jurk, S. de la Barré R. Invited Invited Reality Society of Japan IEICE Society, IEICE Society, Systems Technical Committee on Electronic Information Displays, Electronics Electronics Displays, Information on Electronic Committee Technical on Image Engineering and (IE), Information Committee Technical ITE Display, on Information Group Technical Fukuoka Section, IEEE Fukuoka (JSAE) of Japan Engineers Automotive The Society of Virtual The (SIG-MR), Reality on Mixed Group Special Interest DES4/ DES4/ 2: 3D8 - 15:40 DES4/ 3D8 - 3 16:05 DES4/ 3D8 - 4 16:25 Supporting Organizations: Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:45 This paper reviews recent time-of-flight (TOF) range imagers imagers range (TOF) time-of-flight recent reviews This paper pixels. lock-in using by measurement TOF particularly indirect for is a pixel in the lock-in (LEFM) Modulators charge Electric Field Lateral In this paper, resolution. range higher achieve component to key applications various for imagers range TOF of implementations different described. are light source using a steering head-up display a holographic realized We reality augmented a real It can represent tracking. position with eye world. the real matches virtual images to graphic which perfectly 3D the determination of the position of the light source, for Further, method is proposed. calibration design with 3D display autostereoscopic multiplexed A spatially filters color barrierlamellar parallax consisting of wavelength-selective the barriers similar parallax conventional In comparison to is presented. of The filtering enhanced. are brightness and crosstalk resolution, images. of stereo enhances a separation single colors Friday December 9 December Friday Wednesday December 7
Workshop on Flexible Electronics
Wednesday, December 7
16:20 - 17:45 412 LCT3/FLX1: Flexible LCDs
Chair: S. Oka, Japan Display, Japan Co-Chair: M. Kimura, Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan
LCT3/ Invited Roll Plastic TFT-LCD with 20R Curvature FLX1 - 1: Using Soft Backlight Unit 16:20 N. Sugiura, P.-H. Chiu, W.-Y. Li, Z.-H. Chen, W.-J. Chiu, C.-R. Chang, T.-H. Huang, Y.-H. Lai, J.-K. Lu, Y.-C. Lin AU Optronics, Taiwan We have developed a roll plastic TFT-LCD with 20R curvature using an advanced hyper-viewing-angle mode, optically compensated colorless polyimide substrates, and a soft backlight unit with an optimized micro- surface-structure. This technology enables both high optical performance and high reliability of roll plastic TFT-LCDs.
LCT3/ Invited Substrate and Polymer-Wall Technologies for FLX1 - 2: Future Foldable LCD Applications 16:45 T. Ishinabe, Y. Obonai, S. Honda, Y. Shibata, H. Fujikake Tohoku Univ., Japan Highly reliable foldable display has been crucial technology for future LCD applications such as large digital signages and automotive displays. We have developed foldable LCD using ultra-thin polyimide substrates with polymer walls structure by the coat-debond fabrication method and successfully achieved small curvature radius less than 2 mm.
LCT3/ Flexible LC Light Shutter with Polymer Wall FLX1 - 3 Structure 17:10 S.-M. Ji, J.-W. Huh, J.-H. Kim, Y.-G. Choi, B.-H. Yu, T.-H. Yoon Pusan Nat. Univ., Korea We fabricated an initially-transparent flexible LC light shutter with the wall structure. It uses light scattering and absorption at the same time so that it can hide objects behind it and provide black color. We expect that the light shutter can provide high visibility to a flexible see-through display.
220 FLX 221 , * /day or lower or lower /day 2 and 95% light and 95%
g/m -4 , B.-S. Bae B.-S. , ** FLXp1: Flexible Electronics Flexible FLXp1: Thursday, December 8 Thursday, Univ. of Ulsan, Korea of Ulsan, Univ. Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, USA Cruz, Santa of California, Univ. KAIST, Korea Korea KAIST, TOSOH, Japan TOSOH, Shenzhen China Star Optoelect. Tech., China Tech., Optoelect. Star Shenzhen China * ** High Gas Barrier Thin Film Deposition by PECVD on by Deposition Thin Film High Gas Barrier Volatile and Highly a Novel Using Plastic Substrates Applications OLED for TG-41, Precursor, Tokuhisa K. Iwanaga, K. Chiba, H. Solution-Processed Graphene/PEDOT:PSS Film as Film Graphene/PEDOT:PSS Solution-Processed Lee ITO to Y. Alternative Chen, H. Liu, G. Zhang, X. Wang, H. Hu, T. D. Lee, H.-G. Im, Y. C. Han, E. G. Jeong, M. Rolandi Paper Nanofiber M. Jeong, G. E. Han, C. Y. Im, H.-G. Lee, D. Y. H. Kim, K. C. Choi, J. Jin J. Choi, C. K. Kim, H. Y. Poster C, 90%RH condition. C, o 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose FLXp1 - 1 10:30 LCT3/ LCT3/ - 4L FLX1 17:30 FLXp1 - 3 Chitin Transparent on OLEDs Fabricated Flexible FLXp1 - 2 Withdrawn under 40 Flat, colorless, and transparent high gas barrier layer was deposited by by deposited was barrier layer high gas and transparent Flat, colorless, TG- precursor, organosilane volatile and highly PECVD using a novel WVTR of the 800 nm thick substrate. naphthalate 41, on polyethylene 2.0 × 10 TG-41 was from deposited barrier layer gas Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:20, 17:45 An ITO alternative film was obtained from high conductivity graphene high conductivity graphene from obtained was film alternative An ITO nm 123 with and the film combining with the PEDOT:PSS, nanosheet Ω/ of 185 a sheet resistance exhibited thickness film due to has good adhesive film the Moreover, 550 nm. at transmittance of graphene. the addition Wed./Thu. December 7/8 December Wed./Thu. In this study, we report a fabrication of flexible organic light-emitting light-emitting organic report of flexible we a fabrication In this study, chitin paper made of self-assembled diodes (OLEDs) on transparent The transparent planarization (ChNF) without any steps. nanofiber a which fabricates casting, a centrifugal by ChNF paper is produced ChNF paper. transparent uniform 20 mm-thick large Thursday December 8
FLXp1 - 4 Development of Organic Face Sealing Layer with Hygroscopic Particles for Encapsulation of OLEDs C.-J. Lee, Y. S. Park*, S. P. Hwang*, M.-G. Kwak KETI, Korea *DUKSAN Neolux, Korea We developed the structure with organic face sealing layer included hygroscopic particles, and metal foil to flexible OLED. Organic face sealing layer, silicone:ZrOx was coated on OLED and then Al foil was laminated on organic layer. This encapsulation shows similar lifetime property to compare glass cap and improve initial drop.
FLXp1 - 5 Roll-to-Roll Processing of Silver/ITO Continuous Deposition on Planarized Stainless Steel Foil Y. Hagiwara, H. Itoh*, T. Furukawa**, H. Kobayashi**, S. Yamaguchi, N. Yamada, J. Nakatsuka***, M. Koden**, H. Nakada** Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal, Japan *Teijin, Japan **Yamagata Univ., Japan ***Nippon Steel & Sumikin Materials, Japan Planarized stainless steel foil fabricated by ’Roll-to-Roll’ process has been developed as a flexible substrate. In this study, continuous deposition of silver alloy and ITO layers on planarized stainless steel foil was carried out using ‘Roll-to-Roll’ deposition equipment.
FLXp1 - 6 Withdrawn
FLXp1 - 7 Roll-to-Roll Fabrication Process of Silver Nanowire Embedded Flexible Transparent Electrode for OLEDs C. Kim, E. Jung, Y. E. Sul, S. M. Cho Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea Silver nanowire embedded flexible transparent electrode was fabricated via fully roll-to-roll process. Silver nanowire was coated with a Meyer rod and embedded in UV-curable resin(NOA63). Sheet resistance of fabricated electrode was below 8 ohm/sq and transmittance was over 85%. The RMS value of surface roughness was below 3 nm.
FLXp1 - 8 Flexible OLEDs Fabricated by Completely Roll-to- Roll Process H. Lee, E. Jung, C. Kim, S. M. Cho Sungkyunkwan Univ., Korea We fabricate flexible OLEDs by completely roll-to-roll process. Roll-to- roll ALD/PECVD process was used for thin film encapsulation of substrate and devices. Ag-NW imbedded film was used as an anode of devices. The device was fabricated by roll-to-roll thermal evaporation process and encapsulate with multi-layer moisture barrier film.
222 FLX 223 C/85% o , J. Lee, J.-Y. Lee, B.-S. Bae B.-S. Lee, J.-Y. Lee, J. , * xibility of Flexible LTPS-TFTs by by LTPS-TFTs xibility of Flexible ~ 0.1 V after 100,000 times repetitive bending times repetitive 100,000 V after ~ 0.1 th roveFle rovement of Optical Properties of Transparent Transparent of of Optical Properties rovement Univ. of Ulsan, Korea of Ulsan, Univ. * Tatung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tatung KAIST, Korea Korea KAIST, Korea Hee Univ., Kyung Taiwan ITRI, Nanowire Hybrid Structure: A Robust and Flexible and Flexible A Robust Structure: Hybrid Nanowire Platform Electrode Conducting Transparent Jin J. Im, H.-G. Jang, J. Electrical Properties of AgNW Films AgNW of Properties Electrical Lin Y.-J. Wei, C. Polyimide Films for High-Temperature Curing High-Temperature for Films Polyimide Paek S.-H. Choe, H. Kim, S. Kim, S.-J. Lee, J.-J. Absorbing Structure Using Stress Su, B.-Y. Chang, T.-C. Hsieh, M.-C. Chen, W.-H. Chen K.-J. Wang, T.-J. Chung, Y.-H. Yang, M.-J. FLXp1 - 9FLXp1 Silver Grid/Surface-Embedded Metal Electroplated FLXp1 - 12 Imp To FLXp1 - 11 on the Optical and Treatment of Surface Effect FLXp1 - 10 Imp R.H. environment tests. environment R.H. (r = 3 mm) and no significant performance degradation with 85 degradation performance (r = 3 mm) and no significant Thursday December 8 December Thursday The sheet resistance and optical transparency of AgNW films were were films AgNW of and optical transparency The sheet resistance by investigated was Such effect property. substrate to sensitive The plasma. via oxygen substrate of glass changing the wettability is worse the sheet resistance surface, hydrophilic more for show results pattern. scattering exhibits and the transparency We have investigated how the optical and thermal the how properties of investigated have We the thermal by curing and conditions affected are (PI) films polyimide with little PI films, the optical properties of transparent then improved and change in the thermal adopting the curing properties, system by treatment. the higher-temperature designed for process silicon (LTPS) polycrystalline temperature low This study demonstrates on structure (SA) (TFT) with stress-absorbing transistor thin film at bending states. mechanical strain reducing for substrates polyimide ΔV show SA-LTPS-TFTs We report flexible transparent conducting electrode film using a metal a metal using film electrode conducting transparent report flexible We (MG/NW-GFRHybrimer). structure hybrid (AgNW) nanowire grid/silver glass- AgNW-embedded of an consists The MG/NW-GFRHybrimer and layer, as a seed (AgNW-GFRHybrimer) plastic film reinforced fabric exhibits The MG/NW-GFRHybrimer grid. metal an electroplated and properties, superior opto-electrical thermal stability, excellent mechanical flexibility. outstanding Thursday December 8
FLXp1 - 13L Uniform Lying Helix of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Aligned by Means of Slit Coat Technique with Electric Treatment T. Kouno, M. Kimura Nagaoka Univ. of Tech., Japan Slit coat technique was applied to fabricate a uniform lying helix (ULH) mode liquid crystal display. Optimum processing condition such as coating speed of cholesteric liquid crystal and applied voltage between slit-lip and substrate was investigated.
FLXp1 - 14L Effects of LC-Confining Spacers on Cell Gap Uniformity of Flexible LCDs in Coat-Debond Process Y. Obonai, Y. Shibata, T. Ishinabe, H. Fujikake Tohoku Univ., Japan We discussed the effects of LC-confining spacers on the uniformity of cell gap of flexible LCDs using coat-debond polyimide substrates. We clarified that lattice-shaped polymer spacer is effective to stabilize the cell gap by suppressing the flow of LC during debonding process, even when the spacer distance is 1.0 mm.
FLXp1 - 15L Optical Compensation of Curved Thin Polycarbonate Substrates for High Contrast Flexible LCDs S. Honda, T. Ishinabe, Y. Shibata, H. Fujikake Tohoku Univ., Japan We established optical compensation method of curved polycarbonate substrates and clarified that we can improve a contrast ratio by using the positive optical retardation films. These results indicated the feasibility of realizing high contrast ratio and wide viewing angle range of flexible LCDs.
FLXp1 - 16L A New Solution-Processable Small-Molecule Organic Semiconductor, Having High Thermal Durability S. Inoue, S. Shinamura, Y. Sadamitsu, S. Arai*, S. Horiuchi**, T. Hasegawa*,** Nippon Kayaku, Japan *Univ. of Tokyo, Japan **AIST, Japan To realize practical solution-processable organic semiconductors for the use in “printed” thin-film transistors (TFTs), we have successfully developed a new extended p-electron skeleton that can compose small-molecule organic semiconductors (SM-OSCs) showing high field- effect mobility, sufficient solvent solubility, and high thermal durability, being of triplicate required in one material.
224 FLX 225 *, s. s. 5 , G. Tatsuoka, S. G. M. Aman, Y. Hirota, Hirota, Y. Aman, M. G. S. Tatsuoka, G. , * /Vs, subthreshold swing of 0.19 V/dec. V/dec. of 0.19 swing subthreshold /Vs, 2 ----- Lunch ----- * Univ. of Stuttgart, Germany of Stuttgart, Univ. FLXp2: Oxide TFT for Flexible Devices Flexible TFT for Oxide FLXp2: Kochi Univ. of Tech., Japan Japan Tech., of Univ. Kochi * Osaka Pref. Univ., Japan Univ., Pref. Osaka Korea Univ., Korea Univ., Korea Low-Temperature (150ºC) Processed Self-Aligned Processed (150ºC) Low-Temperature with an Organic Transistor Thin-film InGaZnO Hybrid Insulator Gate Krieg Y. Furuta, M. F. Shiono, T. Nagase, T. Kobayashi, H. Naito Films Organic Solution-Processed H. Kobayashi, T. Nagase, T. Shiono, F. N. Frühauf N. Flexible Device Flexible Hong P. M. Yi, S. Jang, N. J. Kim, H. S. Poster Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor Special Topics 10:30 - 13:00 10:30 Hall Multipurpose FLXp2 - 1L 10:30 FLXp1 - 17LFLXp1 Memory on Based Transistor Floating-Gate Organic FLXp2 - 2L for Thin Films Tin Oxide Indium Multi-Functional Organic nonvolatile transistor memories based on solution-processed memories solution-processed based on transistor nonvolatile Organic small- Soluble presented. are configuration with top-gate layers organic and gates floating as employed are semiconductors molecule Organic layers. storage charge form to in insulating polymers dispersed writing by shifts voltage threshold reversible memories exhibit transistor 10 over characteristics and retention and erasing Thursday December 8 December Thursday High performance, top-gated, and self-aligned In-Ga-Zn-O thin-film and self-aligned In-Ga-Zn-O thin-film top-gated, High performance, insulator. gate using an organic 150°C at demonstrated was transistor electrical properties with the excellent TFT exhibited hybrid Fabricated cm mobility of 10.2 effect field We introduce magnetic field shielded sputtering to block negative negative block to shielded sputtering magnetic field introduce We a MFSS at RT, by formed films thin The ITO bombardments. ion oxygen superior electro-optical which leads to nanocrystalline phase is formed permeability water possessed low also films The ITO characteristics. devices. flexible for suitable are they therefore, The hybrid TFT is one good candidates for flexible and/or printed and/or printed flexible for TFT good candidates is one The hybrid electronics. Thursday December 8
16:50 - 18:10 412 FMC5/FLX2: Manufacturing and Equipment
Chair: A. Fujita, JNC, Japan Co-Chair: M. Ito, Toppan Printing, Japan
FMC5/ Invited Development of the Flexible Surface Light FLX2 - 1: Source Using Luminous Array Film Technology 16:50 K. Awamoto, H. Hirakawa, J. Takahashi*, T. Hidaka*, T. Shinoda Shinoda Plasma, Japan *Shikoh Tech LLC, Japan We developed a new technology of a Luminous Array Film (LAFi) as a large screen, bendable, film-like, emissive display and we produced the 150-in. diagonal curved display. We applied the LAFi to a flexible light source and we developed the Hg-free high luminance deep-UV surface light source.
FMC5/ Fabrication of Thin-Film Coatings on Large Size FLX2 - 2 Ultra-Thin Glass for Flexible Devices 17:10 M. Junghaehnel, T. Preussner, J. Westphalen, S. Mogck Fraunhofer Inst., Germany Ultra-thin flexible glass is an emerging flexible substrate material for flexible displays, devices or lighting. 100 μm thick flexible glasses with a maximum dimension of 600 × 600 mm² were deposited with inorganic and organic thin-films in sheet-to-sheet and roll-to-roll processes.
FMC5/ Cutting Method for Electronic Device Made Using FLX2 - 3 Ultra-Thin Glass 17:30 N. Inayama, S. Miwa, T. Fujii Nippon Elec. Glass, Japan The simultaneous laser thermal stress cutting method (SLTSC) has been newly developed as cutting methods for an electronic device made using ultrathin glass. Compared with other methods, the novel cutting method is one path cutting of the display to achieve high bending strength due to high quality edge.
FMC5/ Direct Imaging Exposure Equipment with High FLX2 - 4 Overlay Accuracy for Flexible Substrate in Roll-to- 17:50 Roll Method Y. Kito, M. Hori, Y. Hayashida, T. Suzuki, H. Komiyama, T. Watanabe, T. Kurashige, M. Kato, K. Nara Nikon, Japan To fabricate TFTs on a flexible substrate, it is required to make overlay patterns with high alignment accuracy. We developed roll-to-roll exposure equipment with high overlay accuracy for flexible substrate. By a prototype, we succeeded to make patterns on a PET film directly, achieving overlay accuracy less than +/- 5mm.
Author Interviews 18:10 – 18:50, Multipurpose Hall
226 FLX 227 , N. Kawamura, M. Koden M. Kawamura, N. , * ----- Break ----- Friday, December 9 December Friday, Substrates and Non-ITO Electrodes for for Electrodes Non-ITO and Substrates , to which 21 companies participated. The companies participated. which 21 , to Dai Nippon Printing, Japan Dai Nippon Printing, * Yamagata Univ., Japan Univ., Yamagata Korea Samsung Display, Yamagata Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Yamagata Hongik Univ., Korea Hongik Univ., M. Koden, T. Furukawa, T. Yuki, H. Kobayashi, H. Nakada H. Kobayashi, OLEDs Flexible H. Yuki, T. Furukawa, T. Koden, M. on Fabricated LTPS-TFT High Performance Mobile Flexible Advanced for Substrate Polyimide Hwang, Y. Applications Kim, C. Park, M. Lee, J. Baek, M. Kim, H. Kim, J. Park J. on Electrodes Transparent Non-ITO All-Printed OLED Lighting Glass for Ultra-Thin Sakakibara M. Furukawa, T. Ultrathin Graphene Oxide/Polyelectrolyte Nano- Oxide/Polyelectrolyte Graphene Ultrathin Displays OLED Flexible for Barrier Composite Kim Y.-S. Kim, S.-K. Kim, C.-S. Yang, S.-Y. FLX3: Flexible Device Technologies 1 Technologies Device Flexible FLX3: Invited 9:00 - 10:20 9:00- 10:20 501 FLX3 - 1: FLX3 - 1: 9:00 FLX3 - 2 9:25 FLX3 - 3 9:45 FLX3 - 4L 10:05 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan AIST, Kamata, T. NHK, Japan Nakata, M. for electrodes and non-ITO substrates flexible developed have We Thin Film Organic University “Yamagata in OLED devices flexible Consortium” Device barrier foil, steel stainless glass, on ultra-thin technologies developed reviewed. are electrodes transparent and non-ITO film TFT of LTPS Vt behaviors report we turn-over time, the first For bias temperature under negative (PI) substrate on polyimide fabricated Vt shifts that It is found substrate. the glass in comparison to stress, interfacial reduce to optimization process depend on the barrier layer betweentraps the barrier and PI. Friday December 9 December Friday We have developed all-printed non-ITO transparent electrodes on ultra- electrodes transparent non-ITO all-printed developed have We and the polymer conductive using the transparence thin glass, non- all-printed The developed of ITO. instead electrode Ag assistant OLED applied to glass were on ultra-thin electrodes transparent ITO emission. uniform obtaining lighting devices, oxide/polyelectrolyte of graphene barrier consisted film flexible Ultrathin of Effects process. Layer-by-Layer using prepared were multilayer layers interplanar spacing between oxide ligands, graphene hydrophilic basal plane on the barrier oxide in graphene and defects evaluated. were characteristics Friday December 9
10:40 - 11:50 501 FLX4: Flexible Device Technologies 2
Chair: T. Eguchi, Sumitomo Bakelite, Japan Co-Chair: Y. Uraoka, NAIST, Japan
FLX4 - 1: Invited Edge Sealing Technologies for Foldable 10:40 AMOLED Display G. Chen, F. Su, K.-T. Chen, J.-C. Ho, C.-C. Lee, J. Chen ITRI, Taiwan An edge sealing technology was proposed for foldable AMOLED display. The process and adhesion of side wall barrier architecture were discussed in this paper. A 3 mm bending radius foldable on-cell touch AMOLED is successfully demonstrated for new smart handheld device applications.
FLX4 - 2: Invited Advances in Intense Pulse Light Solutions 11:05 for Display Manufacturing S. Ahmed Xenon, USA The use of Intense Pulsed Light in the manufacture of Displays includes UV Curing of adhesive layers and sintering of printed contacts and conductive layers is presented. For Layer bonding, high intensity UV sources allow for faster, deeper cures useable in low temperature substrate application in a Roll-to-Roll process.
FLX4 - 3 3D Finite Element Analysis of Stress Distribution 11:30 and Transfer Characteristics of Flexible IGZO TFT under Mechanical Bending Y.-F. Niu, S.-F. Liu, J.-Y. Chiou, C.-Y. Huang, Y.-W. Chiu, M.-H. Lai, Y.-W. Liu Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan We report influences of bending on electrical and mechanical reliability of flexible IGZO TFT. Results include different bending radius and repeated bending test. Tensile stress would cause negative Vth shift. We use FEA software to analyze 3D stress distribution and point out stress concentration region in our TFT structure.
Author Interviews 12:00 – 12:40, Multipurpose Hall
----- Lunch -----
228 FLX 229 ----- Break ----- Organic Complementary Circuits Based on Complementary Circuits Organic Stability of High Mobility and Operational Based on Electronics Flexible/Stretchable Tech. Res. Inst. of Osaka Pref., Japan Pref., of Osaka Inst. Res. Tech. Japan Univ., Pref. Osaka Japan Univ., Nagoya Solution-Processed Organic Transistors: Toward Toward Solution-Processed Transistors: Organic Electronics Flexible Uno M. Based on Solution- Transistors Organic Top-Gate Naito H. Semiconductors Organic Kobayashi, Processable T. Nakamichi, R. Takagi, K. Nagase, T. Thin Films Carbon Nanotube Ohno Y. FLX5: Flexible Printed Electronics 1 Electronics Printed Flexible FLX5: Invited Invited Invited Special Topics of Interest on Printed Electronics on Printed of Interest Topics Special 13:30 - 14:45 14:45 - 13:30 501 FLX5 - 3: FLX5 - 3: 14:20 FLX5 - 2: FLX5 - 2: 13:55 FLX5 - 1: FLX5 - 1: 13:30 We report that the use of top-gate configuration for OTFTs based on OTFTs for configuration reportuse of top-gate that the We field- enhancing allows semiconductors organic solution-processable of of the surface roles The stability. mobilityoperational as as well effect and their thin films semiconductor organic solution-processed in enhanced performances for insulators gate with polymer interfaces discussed. are OTFTs top-gate We present our recent progress on organic complementary logic organic on progress our recent present We transistors. high-mobility organic solution-processed based on circuits of analog-to- circuits their read-out and sensors temperature Flexible the demonstrating on plastic films, developed are converters digital transistors. high yield of organic extreme carbon nanotube thin films, of semiconductor kinds Among various polymer on flexible devices high-performance provide (CNT) thin film recent Here, such as printing technologies. cost process at low films high-mobility including thin-film devices, flexible CNT-based progresses and and characterization, fabrication device wafer-scale formation, reported. are electrical and mechanical characteristics, Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan NEC, Endo, H. Japan Printing, Nippon Dai Maeda, H. Friday December 9 December Friday Friday December 9
15:10 - 16:15 501 FLX6: Flexible Printed Electronics 2 Special Topics of Interest on Printed Electronics
Chair: T. Furukawa, Yamagata Univ., Japan Co-Chair: T. Shiro, Teijin, Japan
FLX6 - 1: Invited Printing Ultrafine Conductive Pattern 15:10 Through Ligand Conversion of Metal Nanoparticles on Photoactivated Surface T. Yamada AIST, Japan We have succeeded in manufacturing ultrafine conductive pattern through reactive sintering of metal nanoparticles on photoactivated surface at almost room temperature. VUV light can produce photoactivated patterned surface on perfluorinated polymer with carboxylate group, and subsequent coating of alkylamine-encapsulated silver nanocolloids, which triggers to form self-fused solid silver layer.
FLX6 - 2 New Alignment Technology for Printed Electronics 15:35 over Large Flexible Substrates Y. Mishima, M. Akiyama, T. Noudou, K. Hashimoto, N. Watanabe, T. Kamata Japan Advanced Printed Elect. Tech. Res. Assn., Japan Using newly developed high precision alignment technology, we have realized printed wiring patterns with a high accuracy of less than 2 μm on a G1-size deformed plastic film without fixing on the supporting substrate. 5 μm gate-overlapped TFTs array with a cut-off frequency of 1.1 MHz is confirmed.
FLX6 - 3 Inkjet Printing Equipment for Multiple Layered 15:55 Electronics Devices on Roll-to-Roll Flexible Substrates S. Tomoeda, Y. Goto*, D. Kumaki*, S. Tokito*, H. Hirata, T. Hatakeyama Toray Eng., Japan *Yamagata Univ., Japan Distortions of flexible substrates make it difficult for the conventional means, e.g. photolithography using masks, to be applied to the manufacturing of patterned layers. Utilizing inkjet technology, Toray Engineering has developed the equipment which overcomes the problems of the substrate distortion.
Author Interviews 16:30 – 17:10, Multipurpose Hall Supporting Organizations: Technical Committee on Electronic Information Displays, Electronics Society, IEICE Technical Group on Information Display, ITE
230 INP 231 * Opening Technologies Somatic Interfaces to Interact with Image with Image Interact to Somatic Interfaces Retinal Imaging Laser Eyewear with Focus- Laser Imaging Eyewear Retinal Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. Tokyo Polytechnic Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Polytechnic Tokyo * QD Laser, Japan QD Laser, INP1: AR and Interactive Systems AR and Interactive INP1: N. Hashimoto, Citizen Holdings, Japan Holdings, Citizen Hashimoto, N. Information Mizuno T. Kume, Y. Free and Augmented Reality Augmented and Free Miyauchi H. Suzuki, M. Sugawara, M. ear features focus-free and augmented-reality image and augmented-reality focus-free ear features Invited Invited eyew Workshop on Touch Panels and Input Input and Panels Touch on Workshop Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality Special Topics 13:05 - 14:20 - 14:20 13:05 201 13:00 - 13:05 13:00 - 13:05 201 Opening Remarks 13:00 INP1 - 1: INP1 - 1: 13:05 INP1 - 2: INP1 - 2: 13:30 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Holdings, Citizen Hashimoto, N. Japan Tech, Tokyo Sato, M. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263) Session (see p. Demonstration Also presented in Innovative 263) Session (see p. Demonstration Also presented in Innovative Multimodal interfaces for portable/wearable image displays are required required are image displays portable/wearable for Multimodal interfaces developing currently are We and interactivities. enhance realities to These include handheld this purpose. for interfaces somatic several sensations force-like sensations, visual–tactile–force provide to display measuring nasal skin system and wearable mechanical vibration, by workload. mental estimate to temperature inside laser projector has a miniature Imaging Laser Eyewear Retinal image information with digital the wearer which provides the frame This compact universal- as a screen. the pupil using the retina through design visual acuity and point of focus. independent of the wearers‘ Wednesday December 7
INP1 - 3: Invited String-Based Haptic Interface for Mobile 13:55 Devices K. Honda, S. Ma*, Y. Qian*, M. Sato* Tokyo Univ. of Marine S&T, Japan *Tokyo Tech, Japan In this research, a haptic device, which is able to be attached to mobile devices, has been proposed. The proposed device provides one degree of freedom force feedback. It is considered that the proposed device may be able to be adapted as a handy tool for creating multi-modal experiences. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 263)
----- Break -----
14:40 - 16:05 201 INP2: Automotive HMI Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays
Chair: N. Haneda, DENSO, Japan Co-Chair: H. Haga, NLT Techs., Japan
INP2 - 1: Invited Communication System Using Lights for 14:40 Automobile N. Haneda DENSO, Japan This research is about three optical systems for communicating between people and automobiles. A Head-Up Display that directly projects images within a human’s eye; an optical camouflage display that makes physical obstacles to the driver’s vision and an external vehicle communication system to facilitate communication between passengers and road users.
INP2 - 2 Automotive Grade Haptic Feedback System Based 15:05 on Automotive Grade Embedded Operating System F.-H. Tsao, C.-L. Li, W.-F. Chang, H.-H. Chen, H.-M. Su, W.-T. Tseng Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan Based on automotive grade embedded operating system “Automotive Grade Linux” (AGL) and CPT’s automotive grade liquid crystal display (LCD) panel with piezo vibrator, we have developed a automotive haptic feedback system successfully. In this paper, we applied different vibration patterns and vibration strength corresponding to function separately.
232 INP
, * 233 , N. Michida N. , * ----- Break ----- * INP3: Touch Touch Panel INP3: High-Definition In-Cell Touch Panel with Panel Touch In-Cell High-Definition Mazda Motor, Japan Mazda Motor, Kyushu Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kyushu * Sharp, Japan Sharp, NLT Techs., Japan Techs., NLT Smart Steering Wheel with Swept Frequency Frequency Swept with Wheel Smart Steering Sensing Capacitive Watanabe M. Hattori, R. Morimoto, Y. Ono, Y. K. Tada, K. Kida, S. Yamagishi, T. Maruyama, Scanning Method Maruyama, Parallel T. Yamagishi, S. Kida, Shioe K. H. Saitoh, Tada, T. K. Kawamori, H. Sugita, Y. Mugiraneza, J. Electrostatic Tactile Display for Interaction with with Interaction for Display Tactile Electrostatic Multiple-Unique Sensations Shigemura K. Haga, H. Sugimoto, D. K. Nishikawa K. Invited 16:20 - 17:30 - 17:30 16:20 201 INP2 - 3 INP2 15:25 INP3 - 1: INP3 - 1: 16:20 INP2 - 4 15:45 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Display, Japan Teranishi, Y. Japan Corning Japan, Yamazaki, K. We describe a high-definition in-cell (HDI) touch panel technology that panel technology in-cell (HDI) touch describe a high-definition We WQHD a 5.7-in. developed have We method. scanning uses a parallel HDI LCD FHD LTPS a 5.7-in. also developed have We HDI LCD. LTPS stylus 46.6 dB SNR usage and shows passive for which is specialized with the stylus. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative An electrostatic tactile display that presents multiple, unique sensations multiple, that presents display tactile An electrostatic A beat has been demonstrated. surface on a touch concurrently adjacent supplied to a pair of driving frequencies by created frequency origin which is the sensation, is modulated of the tactile electrodes, source. voltage using a frequency-variable Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative We present a smart the gripping position present that detects wheel steering We hands by driver’s the approaching to and the distance and area, in an LCR value and its resistance frequency measuring the resonant of the gripping hand and capacitance of the floating composed circuit the body resistance. Wed./Thu. December 7/8
INP3 - 2: Invited New In-Cell Capacitive Touch Panel 16:45 Technology with Low Resistance Material Sensor and New Driving Method for Narrow Dead Band Display Y. Teranishi, K. Noguchi, H. Mizuhashi, K. Ishizaki, H. Kurasawa, Y. Nakajima Japan Display, Japan The new in-cell touch panel technology which has low resistance receiver sensor and some unique driving methods has been developed for high resolution, narrow dead band display. This paper shows not only new features but also new LTPS TFT circuit technologies. We also review a newly developed 5.5-in. WQHD prototype. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
INP3 - 3 Dynamic Tuning Fading Factor for Improving 17:10 Position Tracking on Capacitive Touch Panels T.-C. Chu, Y.-M. Chang, C.-E. Wu, C.-Y. Chuang, C.-L. Lin Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Taiwan This paper presents a method by utilizing the fading factor to enhance the ability of tracking position and shorten the trajectory delay in the Kalman filter. Experimental results show that the comparison of RMSE and standard deviation between Kalman filter and propose method for capacitive touch panels system.
Author Interviews 17:40 – 18:20, Multipurpose Hall
Thursday, December 8
14:10 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Poster INPp1: Interactive Technologies Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
INPp1 - 1 Single Pixel Imaging with a High-Frame-Rate LED Digital Signage S. Onose*, M. Takahashi*, H. Yamamoto*,**, Y. Mizutani**,***, T. Yasui**,**** *Utsunomiya Univ., Japan **JST, Japan ***Osaka Univ., Japan ****Tokushima Univ., Japan This paper proposes a single-pixel imaging by use of a high-frame-rate LED display. Ghost imaging algorithm is applied to reconstruct an image under randomly modulated illuminations with a point detector. We have constructed spatio-temporal codes to embed random-dot patterns in an apparent image and conducted numerical experiments on single-pixel imaging.
234 INP 235 ----- Break ----- Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Taiwan Chunghwa Tubes, Picture Taiwan of Tech., Univ. Taipei China Tech., Chengdu BOE Optoelect. Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. Korea Univ., Hee Kyung D.-W. Kuo, C.-Y. Hsu, H.-H. Chen, H.-M. Su, W.-T. Tseng Module W.-T. Su, H.-M. Chen, H.-H. Hsu, C.-Y. Kuo, D.-W. System and Interaction Reality Virtual Fan Y.-C. H.-I Ning, Zheng, L.-J. Hsu, Y.-Y. Technology Yi On-Cell in Single Layer Panel S. Yu, X. He, W. Wu, C. Fan, H. Multi-V Blanking Method by Driven Lin C.-L. Lee, C.-E. Tseng, C.-H. Cheng, M.-H. Application Power Nam H. Seo, J. Song, S.-J. Seol, K.-H. INPp1 - 2INPp1 In-Cell Display Touch Integration High Advanced INPp1 - 3 3D for Camera RGB-D Using Recognition Gesture INPp1 - 4 Touch Visibility of Electrode Touch on Research INPp1 - 5L Panels Touch In-Cell for Circuit Driver Gate A-Si:H INPp1 - 6L Low for Sensing Circuit Touch Capacitive A Novel We using amorphous process to make in-cell touch panel with high in-cell touch make using amorphous to process We has also panel with FHD resolution in-cell touch The 5.5-in. resolution. it not only is upgraded, the resolution When successfully. be realized challenge to increases also but of process, the difficult increases in-cell touch. implement We Virtual becomes very important technology Reality recently. 3D virtual for using RGB-D camera recognition the gesture proposed the establishes graphics The computer system. reality and interaction gesture accurate performs RGB-D camera 3D objects and the different by functions and generate integrate we Finally, recognition. in 3D environment. depth distance Both on-cell panel has been studied. of single layer visible pattern ITO Several vertical investigated. and horizontal stripes were the two types improving of for been proposed have countermeasures which does have solution has been obtained, stripe, an excellent and no other side effect. difficulty process with low performance perfect the thin-film avoid panels to in-cell touch for circuit driver A gate TFT model is An 85°C is presented. problem stress transistor the functionality of the circuit. and HSPICE verifies developed times is only of transition deviation the maximum shows Simulation 0.65%. that can distinguish sensing circuit touch a novel This paper presents on the other line, touch line, on the current cases such as touch three of output voltage different shows circuit The proposed and no touch. cases. three V for and 0.44 V, 0.76 V, 1.08 Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
16:50 - 18:00 201 INP4: Touch Panel and Force Interaction
Chair: Y. Tajitsu, Kansai Univ., Japan Co-Chair: T. Nakabayashi, Sharp, Japan
INP4 - 1: Invited Smart Piezoelectric Fabric and Its 16:50 Application Y. Tajitsu Kansai Univ., Japan The potential of a system that enables the monitoring of complex human movements via new smart fabrics based on a piezoelectric poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) fabric with the function of sensing complex human motion is described.
INP4 - 2: Invited Pressure-Sensible Capacitive Touch Systems 17:15 T. Nakabayashi, H. Tanaka, M. Miyamoto Sharp, Japan A precise pressure-sensing technique for capacitive touch systems is presented. Natural writing experiences with the force touch sensing revolutionize remarkably, whose input method is such as styli and brushes as well as fingers. The technique here can be applied to a wide range of applications from smartphones to digital signage. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
INP4 - 3 Full In-Cell Force Touch Solution with LTPS 17:40 Technology C. Pan, C. Zhong, Q. He, X. Zhou, B. Shen, J. Y. Li, Z. Zeng XiaMen Tianma Microelect., China In this paper, we introduce a 3D touch technology, it means the capacitive touch screen can not only achieve traditional touch function, but also achieve the detection of touching pressure, which integrated display, touch, force 3 functions in a LCD module. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
Author Interviews 18:10 – 18:50, Multipurpose Hall Supporting Organizations: The Forum for Advancement of Stereoscopic Three Dimensional Image Technology and Arts Holographic Display Artists and Engineers Club (HODIC), The Optical Society of Japan Human Interface Society Technical Group on Information Sensing Technologies, ITE
236 3DSA 237 Opening Digital Holographic Display for 360° Viewable Viewable 360° for Display Digital Holographic 3DSA1/3D1: Holography 3DSA1/3D1: Wednesday, December 7 Wednesday, ETRI, Korea ETRI, Japan NICT, N. Inoue, Program Chair, 3DSA Chair, Program Inoue, N. IDW Chair, 3D-WS Tsuchida, M. 3D Color Image Rendering and Performance and Performance 3D Color Image Rendering Evaluation Choo H.-G. Kim, J. Lim, Y. Hong, K. Kim, J. Three-Dimensional Holographic Projection-Type Okui, M. Display Ichihashi, Y. Senoh, T. Oi, R. Wakunami, K. Yamamoto K. on 3D Systems and Applications and Systems on 3D Invited
13:10 - 14:30 - 14:30 13:10 Main Hall
13:00 - 13:10 13:00 - 13:10 Main Hall Workshop on The 8th International Conference Conference 8th International The on Workshop Opening Remarks 13:00 3DSA1/ 3DSA1/ 3D1 - 2 13:30 3DSA1/ 3DSA1/ 3D1 - 1: 13:10 We present our novel approach on the implementation of digital of digital on the implementation approach our novel present We 360° viewable of rendering is capable which display, holographic 1,024 holograms display. a table-type over image floating holographic a fast-operating by time multiplexed are views perspective different for the image. around zone 360° of viewing cover to DMD device and the visual angle at the same time, size both display increase To in which a 3D display holographic projection-type a novel show we here by optical element (DDHOE) fabricated designed holographic digitally projection holographic and digital printing technique the wavefront time. the first combined for was technique Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Chiba Univ., Kakue, T. Korea ETRI, Hur, N. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
3DSA1/ Generation of Color Three-Dimensional Images by 3D1 - 3 Viewing-Zone Scanning Holographic Display 13:50 Y. Matsumoto, Y. Takaki Tokyo Univ. of A&T, Japan The viewing-zone scanning holographic display can enlarge both the viewing zone and screen size. In this study, the color image generation technique is developed. The time-multiplexing technique is utilized; R, G, and B lasers sequentially illuminate a MEMS-SLM operating at a high framerate and is scanned by a horizontal scanner.
3DSA1/ Development of Run-Length-Based Fourier 3D1 - 4 Transform 14:10 T. Akamatsu, T. Shimobaba, T. Kakue, T. Ito Chiba Univ., Japan High-speed image processing is required in various technologies. The calculation time of image processing depends on the number of pixels. On the other hand, data compression can reduce the number of pixels. In this paper, we have developed Fourier transform algorithm on run- length compressed data.
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14:40 - 16:00 Main Hall 3D2/3DSA2: Visualization and AR Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
Chair: J.-W. Kim, ETRI, Korea Co-Chair: H. Kakeya, Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan
3D2/ Invited Progress on Head-Worn Display Technology 3DSA2 - 1: for Augmented Reality 14:40 Y. Wang, D. Cheng, C. Xu Beijing Inst. of Tech., China Several problems with significant impact on the development of head- worn displays for augmented reality are discussed, including the size and weight, the contradiction between large field-of-view and high resolution, and accommodation and convergence disparity. Methods proposed by Beijing Institute of Technology to solve or alleviate these problems are presented.
238 3DSA 239 , ** , K. Hirota K. , * ----- Break ----- , M. Kitazaki M. , *** NTT, Japan NTT, Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Metropolitan Tokyo Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan Japan Tech., of Univ. Toyohashi Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. * ** *** Sparse Registration for Small Amount of Overlap Overlap Amount of Small for Registration Sparse Clouds Point between Yata N. Manabe, Y. Sun, L. T. Amemiya T. Efficiency Balance for a See-Through Head-Mounted Head-Mounted a See-Through for Balance Efficiency Microstructures with Display Chuang, C.-Y. Lu, Y.-D. Zhao, K.-W. Wang, X.-C. Pan J.-W. Chan, M.-C. Length and Motion on Leg Changing Perceived Walking Virtual Generator Ikei Y. Kondo, R. Yoshiho, K. Hamada, T. Withdrawn 3DSA3/3D3: Autostereoscopic Display Autostereoscopic 3DSA3/3D3: 16:20 - 17:40 - 17:40 16:20 Main Hall 3D2/ - 4 3DSA2 15:40 3D2/ - 2 3DSA2 15:00 3D2/ - 3 3DSA2 15:20 3DSA3/ 3DSA3/ 3D3 - 1 This paper proposes a framework for point clouds registration of small point clouds registration for a framework This paper proposes a point clouds into method resamples This proposed amount of overlap. then matches the group of small point cloud groups, number large of each (PAD) histogram between Plane Distance point clouds by representation. based on sparse groups Disabled people cannot freely walk around. To overcome it, we it, we overcome To around. walk cannot freely people Disabled realistic can feel that users a virtual generator walking developed that found and sensations based on their body shape, walking altering changed by motion were leg length and walking perceived of footsteps. factor as a temporal vibrations timings of foot The efficiency balance phenomenon for see-through head-mounted head-mounted see-through for balance phenomenon The efficiency both can be found conditions microstructure with different displays is The simulation software. optical simulation and using theoretically that found It’s studies. research previous from taken based on factors constant almost remains of the optical efficiency the balance value conditions. microstructure under different Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Taiwan Japan Univ., Ichihashi, NICT, Tung Chiao Y. Nat. Huang, Y.-P. Wednesday December 7 December Wednesday Wednesday December 7
3DSA3/ Implementation of Volumetric 3D Display with Liquid 3D3 - 5L Crystal Based Fast Switching Active Optical Shutter 16:20 and Polarization Controller K.-I. Joo, H. Park, M.-K. Park, H.-D. Jeong, S.-W.Min*, H.-R. Kim Kyungpook Nat. Univ., Korea *Kyung Hee Univ., Korea We develop the volumetric 3D display by using liquid crystal based fast switching active optical shutter and polarization controller. Our proposed volumetric 3D display can project the clear depth image without image blurring at each active optical shutter to enhance the depth perception of 3D volume image.
3DSA3/ Parallax Barrier Based Autostereoscopic Display 3D3 - 2 with a Deep Viewing Zone 16:40 H. Kakeya, H. Takahashi, K. Okada Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan A full HD autostereoscopic display with a deep viewing zone is attained based on time-division multiplexing parallax barrier. Viewing zone is expanded by changing the width of the barrier in accordance with the viewer’s position. Fine tuning of the barrier width is realized by utilizing subpixel structure of LCD panels. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
3DSA3/ Time-Multiplexing Multi-View Three-Dimensional 3D3 - 3 Display Using Virtually Moving Microlens Array 17:00 M.-K. Park, B. Kim, K.-I. Joo, H. Park, Y.-S. Kim*, G. Lee*, H.-R. Kim Kyungpook Nat. Univ., Korea *ETRI, Korea We propose time-multiplexing auto-stereoscopic 3D display system using the virtually moving microlens array operated electrically to enhance the angular resolution without the decrease of the lateral resolution. To prove the proposed concept experimentally, we fabricated 5.5-in. 20-view auto-stereoscopic 3D mobile display.
3DSA3/ Design of Portable LF Display for High-Quality 3D 3D3 - 4 View Generation 17:20 G. Lee, H. Eum, E. Lee, H. Lee, W.-S. Cheong, N. Hur, B. Kim*, J. J. Kwon* ETRI, Korea *Samsung Display, Korea This paper introduces an implementation of portable light field (LF) display to reconstruct full-parallax LF images. Specifically, this paper proposes an algorithm that can generate elemental image from full-parallax multi- view images in the consideration of depth range at LF display.
Author Interviews 17:40 – 18:20, Multipurpose Hall
240 3DSA 241 * , S. Ohtsuka S. , ** * , K. Kihara K. , * , C.-Y. Chen C.-Y. , * *,** Brain Function Analysis of Visual and Cross- Visual of Analysis Function Brain Human Vision Response in AR & VR AR & in Vision Response Human Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, 3DSA4/VHF4: Human Vision Human 3DSA4/VHF4: Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. Osaka Univ., Japan Univ., Osaka Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. NICT, Japan Japan NICT, Kagoshima Univ., Japan Univ., Kagoshima * Kagoshima Nat. College of Tech., Japan Japan Tech., College of Nat. Kagoshima * Cathay General Hospital, Taiwan Taiwan Hospital, General Cathay * ** ** Modal Information Ando H. Attentive Tracking of Moving Objects in Objects of Moving Tracking Attentive Viewing Stereoscopic Nosaki Y. Rehman, U. A. Y.-S. Chen, Y.-P. Huang Y.-P. Chen, Y.-S. Invited Invited Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality on AR/VR and of Interest Special Topics 9:00 - 10:20 9:00- 10:20 Main Hall 3DSA4/ 3DSA4/ VHF4 - 1: 9:00 3DSA4/ 3DSA4/ VHF4 - 3 9:40 3DSA4/ 3DSA4/ VHF4 - 2: 9:20 Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Asahi Glass, Uehara, Japan S. Shimane Univ., Yano, S. Thursday December 8 December Thursday This experiment examines the attentive tracking of moving objects in of moving tracking the attentive examines This experiment moving track Participants could successfully viewing. stereoscopic In plane. ignoring the distractors’ by task objects in an attentive of among a range equally divide attention to able were addition, they depth planes. The human vision response in AR & VR is definitely different from from different VR is definitely AR & in The human vision response The world. human macula of the real by images created stereoptic should be visual response for measurement of physiological index in VR display AR & the improve to in order and standardized developed the future. To clarify how visual information is processed in the human visual in the is processed visual information clarify how To other sensory with interacts visual information and how system using functions human brain investigated have we modalities, Recent Imaging (fMRI) techniques. functional Magnetic Resonance described paper. in this are experiments of our fMRI results Thursday December 8
3DSA4/ Subjective Experiment Study on Binocular Overlap VHF4 - 4 Effect of Different Colors for the Augmented Reality 10:00 Near-Eye Display H. Zhang, Y. Tang, Y. Zheng, Y. Xie*, B. Wang Southeast Univ., China *S&T on Electro-optic Control Lab., China The binocular overlap effect of different colors for the augmented reality near-eye display was studied. This experiment included 10 participants to observe and grade on the influence of the different colors on the binocular overlap effect. The results indicate that different colors have an impact on the binocular overlap effect. ----- Break ----- Author Interviews 10:30 – 11:10, Room 201
10:30 - 13:00 Multipurpose Hall Poster 3Dp1/3DSAp1: 3D and Hyper-Realistic Systems and Applications 1 Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality
3Dp1/ Research on Binocular Parallax 3D Display Device 3DSAp1 - 1 with Liquid Crystal Barrier X. Liu, G. Yin, M. Peng, J. Shao, Y. Zhang, K. Chao BOE Tech. Group, China A theoretical model for 3D display’s crosstalk simulation was constructed. The major parameters that influence view distance are shrink ratio, aperture ratio and barrier position. The curved 3D display device is also discussed, which shows an interesting character that the crosstalk-free zone distorts like a curvature.
3Dp1/ Does Eye Strain Decrease after Observing 3D 3DSAp1 - 2 Imaging on the Light Field Display? M. Shoda, T. Iwane, R. Niimi* Nikon, Japan *Niigata Univ., Japan We examined whether observing light field display decreases eye strain than lenticular display. Light field display did not alter eye strain, though it enhanced accommodation at far location. We concluded that light field display enhanced stereognostic sense without heavier eye strain.
3Dp1/ Developing a Photometric Device for Generating 3DSAp1 - 3 Quality Texture and Normal Map Y.-C. Chen, T.-H. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan We develop a 3D image capturing device for estimating the surface normals and capturing the texture from target object simultaneously. Several experiments are carried out. In addition, we not only analyse different arrangements of illuminants may cause distinguishing result, but also discuss how to refine by the proposed approach.
242 3DSA , ** 243 , R. Oi R. , hologram hologram ** , Y. Ichihashi Y. , * ** ** , T. Ito T. , * , W.-C. Su W.-C. , * , K. Wakunami K. , * , T. Shimobaba T. , ** , B.-S. Lin B.-S. , , T. Kakue T. , *,** *,** Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan of Education, Changhua Univ. Nat. NICT, Japan NICT, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Chiba Univ., Japan Japan Chiba Univ., * * Samsung Display, Korea Samsung Display, Korea Univ., Kwangwoon ** ** ETRI, Korea ETRI, J. Seo, Y. M. Jeon, Y. J. Ahn, S. J. Huh, J. J. Kwon, Y. J. Park, Lens of Micro Park, the Correlation for Approach J. Optical Y. Kwon, J. J. Huh, System Measurement by J. System 3D Display from S. Ahn, J. Y. Jeon, M. Chu Y. Y. Seo, H. J. Kang, W. T. Choe, K. W. Using Detection Vehicle and CNN-Based Pedestrian Camera Stereo Yoo J. Lee, G.-C. on Based Generation of Hologram Acceleration GPU Plane Ray-Sampling Sato H. Mobile-Type Color Binocular Holographic Display Display Color Binocular Holographic Mobile-Type System Kim J. Choo, H.-G. Yoon, S. M. Oh, K.-J. a for on LCD Panel Attached Holograms Waveguide System Display Hybrid Lin W.-K. K. Yamamoto K. 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ - 4 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 5 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 6 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 8 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 7 3DSAp1 In this study on analyze optical method for the surface profile of a profile surface the for optical method on analyze In this study to could measure system This Optical using a interferometer. micro-lens for Simulated of the lens. profile index and the refractive the shape factor. the fill by area on the illuminance effects algorithm detection a pedestrian and vehicle propose we In this paper, algorithm, In the proposed camera. a stereo based on CNN using using the disparity the by obtained from first are object candidates has the CNN which by recognized are Then, the objects camera. stereo AlexNet. of a similar architecture Thursday December 8 December Thursday In this paper, a hybrid display system is presented. The display system system The display is presented. system display a hybrid In this paper, and simultaneously via a liquid crystal display 2D information offers The waveguide hologram. via a waveguide 3D information offers with LCD panel. and is compatible has a small thickness system In this paper, we present a mobile-type present color binocular holographic we In this paper, is system display binocular holographic The proposed system. display (LCD) liquid crystal display transmissive designed based on 5.5-in. based approach. window panel and adopts viewing We accelerated hologram generation based on ray-sampling plane by plane by based on ray-sampling generation hologram accelerated We and the 20.0s, CPU was time by The computational GPU. a generate to achieved We 0.112s. GPU was by time computational 200 times faster GPU approximately by hologram 2048×2048-pixels CPU. it by than generating Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ Holographic Device for Generating Collimated Beam 3DSAp1 - 9 by Using a LED Y.-J. You*, W.-K. Lin*,**, Q.-Y. Chen*, B.-S. Lin**, W.-C. Su* *Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan **Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan In this study, we design a small size device to produce a collimated beam by using a LED. The generated collimated beam from the device can be used to reconstruct holograms. The collimated light device consist of a green LED, a converging lens and a hologram.
3Dp1/ Study on Compact Holographic Head-Mounted 3DSAp1 - 10 Display for Augmented Reality E. Murakami, Y. Oguro, Y. Sakamoto Hokkaido Univ., Japan
This paper proposes a compact holographic HMD system for AR. The holographic HMD system can reconstruct the images at a free depth with lightweight and compact structure. The experimental result shows that an AR scene is correctly displayed by the holographic HMD system. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262)
3Dp1/ Mixed Display Method for Real Objects and CG 3DSAp1 - 11 Texts in Electronic Holography R. Oi, Y. Ichihashi,T. Senoh, M. Okui, K. Wakunami, K. Yamamoto NICT, Japan We present an electronic holography display, which provides CG texts in front of the real scene objects. Two types of displaying methods were studied. One is transparency text display and the other is solid text display. An experimental result shows that the solid text provide better view for the observers.
3Dp1/ Improvement of Color Reproducibility of Full-Color 3DSAp1 - 12 3D Display Using Binary Phase Distribution S. Harada, K. Nitta, O. Matoba Kobe Univ., Japan Color reproducibility of the reconstructed full-color image is improved by using the optimized binary phase distribution and the speckle averaging. The dummy area is introduced to control the power. Numerical and experimental results are presented.
244 3DSA 245 * , B.-S. Lin B.-S. , ** rovement Using rovement , Y.-K. Chen Y.-K. , * Nat. Taichung Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taichung Nat. Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Kobe Univ., Japan Univ., Kobe Japan Chiba Univ., Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. * ** Improvement of Full-Color Image Quality Using 1D Using Quality Image of Full-Color Improvement Method Fresnel Iterative SLM by Modulation Phase Area with Dummy Matoba O. Nitta, K. Toritani, R. Quality Imp Speeding Up of Image in Random Phase- Method Filter Inverse Amplitude Ito Hologram Free T. Kakue, T. Shimobaba, T. Nagahama, Y. Surface Quality Inspection of Micromechanical Methods Based on Phase-Shifting Parts Lin T.-H. Liu, Y.-L. Hsiao, T.-Y. Non- and of Subjective Analysis Relational Grey 3D Films Watching during Evaluations Subjective Wu P.-J. Su, Y.-H. Chen, C.-Y. 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ - 13 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 14 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 15 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 16 3DSAp1 A full-color 3D display using a 1D phase-modulation spatial light spatial light using a 1D phase-modulation 3D display A full-color the improve a method to presented We is presented. modulator by phase distribution optimized the quality image by reconstructed are Numerical results area. with dummy method iterative Fresnel presented. method and Gerchberg- phase-free random The combination of the the image quality of (GS) algorithm succeeded in improving Saxton time. a long computation the GS algorithm takes However, holograms. the image quality methods for faster propose we In this research, hologram. phase-free of the random improvement method and method, which is an optical measurement Phase-shifting capabilities of the object, has many profiles the surface detect to able we In this paper, and real-time. including high speed, high resolution method to method which is based on phase-shifting a practical propose parts. quality of micromechanical inspecting the surface Thursday December 8 December Thursday This study proposes an evaluation of the subjective and non-subjective and non-subjective of the subjective an evaluation This study proposes a watching while users Analysis Relational using Grey assessments by relation a reliable method can indicate The proposed 3D video. the reduce to evaluations between and non-subjective subjective of the human factors when evaluating possibility results of inconsistent 3D displays. Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ Evaluation of Perceived 3D Structure of Multi-View 3DSAp1 - 17 3D Medical Image Based on Transparent Visualization: A Psychophysical Study Y. Sakano*,**, Y. Kitaura**, K. Hasegawa***, R. Lopez-Gulliver***, H. Ando*,**, S. Tanaka*** *NICT, Japan **Osaka Univ., Japan **Ritsumeikan Univ., Japan As an efficient transparent-rendering method, a stochastic point-based rendering method was proposed recently. In the present study, we found that by applying luminance gradient inherent in this method in addition to the traditional Phong shading to a medical data, perceived 3D structure gets closer to the ground truth.
3Dp1/ Accommodation Measurement in VR Device of 3DSAp1 - 18 Google Cardboard Type H. Kang, H. Hong Seoul Nat. Univ. of S&T, Korea Virtual image by VR device was shown only to left eye of the user and the white uniform background was shown to right eye. The accommodation of right eye was measured to change in accord with the position of virtual image seen by left eye.
3Dp1/ Head Tracking Based Immersive Sound 3DSAp1 - 19 Reproduction for Virtual Reality Display C. J. Chun, K. M. Jeon, J. M. Moon, H. K. Kim, J. Yoo* Gwangju Inst. of S&T, Korea *Kwangwoon Univ., Korea This paper proposes a head tracking-based sound reproduction method to improve auditory realism in a virtual reality environment. To this end, a 4-channel omnidirectional microphone array is used for capturing ambient sounds. Then, a delay-and-sum beamformer is applied to the sounds for estimating the direction of the source.
3Dp1/ Audio-Haptic Display for a Sense of Walking: 3DSAp1 - 20 Influence of Arm-Swing Interaction and User's Posture on Reproduced Walking in Real Space Y. Okuya, Y. Ikei*, Y. Kamishohara*, K. Hirota**, T. Amemiya***, M. Kitazaki**** Univ. Paris-Sud, France *Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan **Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan ***NTT, Japan ****Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan We present techniques to enhance a sense of walking without user’s leg motion in 3D soundscape environment. Sound of footsteps and vibratory stimulus at the sole are simulated with physical models, responding to virtual walking steps. A sense of walking was investigated with user’s reproduced walk in a real space.
246 3DSA 247 , ** * , M. Miyao M. , * , T. Amemiya T. , * , T. Kojima T. , * *** , K. Iwata K. , * Toyohashi Univ. of Tech., Japan Tech., of Univ. Toyohashi NTT, Japan Japan NTT, Nagoya Univ., Japan Univ., Nagoya Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan Japan of Electro-Commun., Univ. NICT, Japan NICT, Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan of S&T, Univ. Taiwan Nat. NTT, Japan Japan NTT, * Tokyo Metropolitan Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Metropolitan Tokyo * ** *** M. Kitazaki M. Experimental Assessment on Viewer's Impressions Impressions Viewer's on Assessment Experimental 3D and Multi-View Definition Ultra-High of 4K Images Yamamoto K. Iwasawa, S. Yoshida, S. Makino, M. Okui, M. on Multisensory Based Experience Reliving Bodily Stimulation Passive Tashiro, K. Saka, N. Yamada, K. Imao, S. Koide, R. Hirota K. Ikei, Y. Kurosawa, M. Study on Rendering Ultra High-Resolution Image for for Image High-Resolution Ultra on Rendering Study 3D Models Lin T.-H. Liu, Y.-L. Lee, C.-C. Symmetricity in Perceptual Limit of Doubled Image Image Limit of Doubled in Perceptual Symmetricity Blended Images Linearly Induced by Kimata, H. Fujii, H. Okami, K. Takeuchi, K. Date, M. Kimura R. 3Dp1/ 3DSAp1 - 24L 3DSAp1 3DSAp1 - 23L 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ - 21 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ - 22 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ This paper describes characteristics of a passive stimulation method method stimulation of a passive This paper describes characteristics of body presentation for device and proprioceptive using a vestibular The motion body of the user is sitting. motion sensation while the real the sensation of produce to controlled was of a seat and pedals/sliders motion. walking a real We conducted an experimental subjective assessment wherein we we wherein assessment subjective an experimental conducted We on a multiprojector of depth sensation impressions viewers’ compared LC definition a 4K ultra-high with those on 3D display HD-resolution operation. viewpoint an interactive both with and without display With the innovation of emerging technologies, museums can reinterpret can reinterpret museums technologies, of emerging the innovation With high resolution render important efficiently to it’s Therefore, artifacts. high an ultra render solution to a practical propose We images. 3D for in image size, which has almost no limitation image, resolution heritageon OpenGL. model based digital Thursday December 8 December Thursday Linear blending is a useful technique to produce an interpolated image an interpolated produce to is a useful technique Linear blending time applications using in real especially images, camera multiple from the symmetricity of evaluated In this paper we smooth motion parallax. and linear blending induced by image limit in a doubled perceptual confirmed alignment. the suitability camera of symmetrical Thursday December 8
3Dp1/ New Directional Backlight of Arc 3D Display for 3DSAp1 - 25L Stereoscopic Display with All Surrounding Viewpoints R. Ozaki, H. Yamamoto*, H. Mizushina, S. Suyama Tokushima Univ., Japan *Utsunomiya Univ., Japan In order to realize stereoscopic display with all surrounding viewpoints, a new circularly symmetric configuration with a radial parallax barrier has been proposed. All surrounding viewpoints can be successfully achieved by suppressing undesired images by using arc 3D display as a new directional backlight.
3Dp1/ Developing a Foot Scanner Based on Multiple Laser 3DSAp1 - 26L Triangulation Scanners and One Linear Stage W. Huang, T.-H. Lin, Y.-L. Liu Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan This paper presents a self-developed foot scanner by using three laser scanner modules, a linear stage, and a software algorithm to obtain 3D foot models. The algorithm in this prototype utilizes several reference images for system calibration. Thus, different scanner modules are preciously integrated for reconstructing 3D foot models.
3Dp1/ A Two-In-One System of Structured Light Scanner 3DSAp1 - 27L and Light Cured Printer Y.-L. Liu, H.-T. Yau*, R.-S. Lin*, Y.-J. Chen**, T.-H. Lin, J.-Y. Jeng Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan *Nat. Chung Cheng Univ., Taiwan **Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan Additive manufacturing is regarded as the third wave of industrial revolution. The dental industry is also the critical business opportunities. Therefore, most of the dental design and production are transformed into digital solutions. In this paper, we present a two-in-one system of 3D scanner and printer for orthodontics
3Dp1/ Volumetric 3D Display System Using Rotating Spiral 3DSAp1 - 28L Screen - Evaluation of Image Visibility at a Bright Room - S. Suzuki, C. Fujikawa, M. Omodani Tokai Univ., Japan We had proposed a novel method of volumetric 3D display, in which multi layers of section images are projected on a rotating spiral screen. In this study, we evaluated dependence of 3D image visibility and screen invisibility to room illuminance when varying illuminance on a screen by image projection. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262)
248 3DSA 249 , * kayama rayama, A. Shiraki, H. Na H. Shiraki, A. rayama, ----- Lunch ------Lunch and Applications and Applications 2 Nat. Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Japan of Japan, Observatory Astronomical Nat. * Chiba Univ., Japan Japan Chiba Univ., Tokushima Univ., Japan Univ., Tokushima Japan Univ., Tokushima Gradation Expression by Overlap of Voxels in Voxels of Overlap by Expression Gradation Composed of Photochromic Display Volumetric Materials Hi R. Kawashima, F. Withdrawn T. Kakue, T. Shimobaba, T. Ito T. Shimobaba, T. Kakue, T. Viewing Zone Expansion by Blurring Edge Parts in Edge Parts Blurring Zone Expansion by Viewing Edge-Based DFD Display Suyama S. Mizushina, H. Yamamoto, T. Light Two Only by Difference Depth Perception Distances in Non-Overlapped Various with Sources DFD Display Suyama S. Mizushina, H. Takano, R. 3DSAp2/3Dp2: 3D and Hyper-Realistic Systems Systems 3D and Hyper-Realistic 3DSAp2/3Dp2: Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays Special Topics Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality Special Topics Poster 14:10 - 16:40 - 16:40 14:10 Hall Multipurpose 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 1 3DSAp1 - 29L 3DSAp1 3Dp1/ 3Dp1/ 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 3 Thursday December 8 December Thursday We proposed a volumetric display composed of photochromic composed of photochromic display a volumetric proposed We We the outside. from in a non-contact It can be controlled materials. pictures multiple different display that can display made a volumetric is expression The gradation observe. to depending on the surface voxels. the colored overlapping by realized in Edge-based DFD zone viewing enlarging the method for propose We viewing DFD display, In conventional edge parts. blurring by display and rear of front between region is restricted the overlapped zone hand, the On the other distance. within interocular that is, images, by distance interocular over enlarged can be widely zone viewing Edge partsblurring display. in Edge-based DFD 3D) display DFD (Depth-Fused Non-overlapped proposed have We image two for and clarify limitation by those distance light sources only the vertical between distance When two light sources depth fusion. one depth and fuse to to two become difficult light sources increases, depths. perceived and scattered separated have Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Large and Deep Edge-Based DFD Display by 3Dp2 - 4 Blurring Edge Parts Y. Nagao, H. Mizushina, S. Suyama Tokushima Univ., Japan Large and deep Edge-based DFD display can be achieved by blurring edge parts and increasing observation distance and screen size. Conventional DFD image is separated to front, rear and midpoint regions over 5 arcmin. Front and rear images can be fused to depth even at the image depth of around 17.9 arcmin.
3DSAp2/ Resolution Enhanced 3D Light Field Microscope 3Dp2 - 5 with Liquid Crystal Wedge H.-H. Lee, P.-Y. Hsieh, W.-C. Chu, G. Saavedra*, M. Martinez-Corral*, Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan *Univ. de Valéncia, Spain In this paper, a resolution enhanced light field microscope system with LC devices was proposed. With a LC wedge placed in the light field system, the resolution of light field microscope can be improved by combining light field images with displacement.
3DSAp2/ Implementation of Artifacts Reduced Multi-View 3Dp2 - 6 Display with High Quality 3D Images E. D. Lee, G. Lee, W.-S. Cheong, N. Hur ETRI, Korea In this paper, we propose a 16-view display with 4K flat panel display and lenticular lens arrays, which has low inter-view crosstalk about 14%, unnoticeable moiré effect and wide viewing width about 7 times of binocular distance.
3DSAp2/ Floating 3D Interactive Device Using Special Pattern 3Dp2 - 7 of Spatial-Multiplexed Barrier S.-W. Hsu, C.-W. Shih, J.-Y. Wu, C.-H. Ting, Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan The proposed auto-stereoscopic floating 3D interactive system use multiplexed barrier with special pattern to achieve floating 3D image and have interactive system in the device. The special pattern of sptial- multiplexed can let the observer have the comfortable 3D perceive feeling. Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 264)
250 3DSA 251 Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan Tsukuba, of Univ. Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Super Multiview Stereoscopic Display Using Time- Using Display Stereoscopic Multiview Super Barrier Parallax Division Kakeya H. Okada, K. with Microscopy of Light Field Depth Enhancement Micro- Crystal Liquid Hexagonal Fast-Response Kuo C.-H. Huang, Lens Array Y.-P. Hsieh, P.-Y. Chu, C.-Y. Lin, H.-A. Image Perpendicular Aerial Luminance of Increasing Top to the Table Yamamoto H. Kobori, T. Double-Layered Aerial of Luminance Improvement AIRR with Polarized Display Yamamoto H. Ito, S. 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ - 8 3Dp2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 9 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 10 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 11 We attain a high resolution super multiview stereoscopic display based display stereoscopic multiview super high resolution a attain We the By enlarging barrier parallax method. multiplexing on time-division the interval betweendistance panels, the barrier and the image display the enter rays so that multiple between is narrowed the viewpoints of the viewer. accommodation of focal induction enables pupil, which crystal liquid hexagonal response a fast proposed we In this paper, The property of liquid microscopy. 3D light field for array micro-lens this With length electrically. change the focal crystal lens is that it can from extended was microscopy in light field the working range property, 0.8 mm. 0.27 mm to luminance of an aerial increase a method to This paper proposes Our method top. perpendicularly table image that is formed the to an ordinary display. from principal deflect rays a prism sheet to utilizes and confirmed analyzed been have angle and efficiency Deflection aerial display. a prototype with experimentally with display design of aerial double-layered novel propose We types of Four retro-reflection). (aerialAIRR imaging by polarized have We experimentally. and compared been proposed have structures luminance of aerial images of a polarization- improved successfully double-layered Aerial polarizer. without surface display processing AIRR. with our polarized been formed images have Thursday December 8 December Thursday Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Wide-Screen Head-Up Display with a Projection 3Dp2 - 12 Lens Array T.-S. Yeh, W.-C. Su Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan The optical design for a virtual image system in a vehicle is presented. We use a lens array to implement a wide-screen virtual image projection display system. In this system, the virtual image location is in front of the eyebox with a distance of 1500 mm.
3DSAp2/ Formation of Aerial Image with Motion Parallax 3Dp2 - 13 Generated by Scattered Light on Arcs K. Kawai, H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ., Japan This paper proposes methods to form aerial image with motion parallax that is generated by scattered light on arcs. Aerial image of an arc 3D display is formed with aerial imaging by retro-reflection (AIRR). Furthermore, our proposed method enables us to stack aerial images by illuminating stacked arc 3D boards.
3DSAp2/ Aerial Imaging with Transparent Acrylic Cubes and 3Dp2 - 14 Applications for Steganography S. Morita, S. Onose, T. Okamoto, H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ., Japan This paper proposes aerial imaging by use of transparent acrylic cubes. Arrangements of cubes have been investigated and results shows freedom in arrangements. Furthermore, we have demonstrated a new steganography, which embed a secret LED sign and the secret is decodable by placing a screen at the limited position.
3DSAp2/ Colorizing 3D Objects in Free-Viewpoint Through a 3Dp2 - 15 Transparent LCD Y.-P. Pi, P.-L. Sun, H.-P. Chien, H.-C. Li, Y.-C. Su Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan A method to colorize 3D objects through a transparent LCD in free- viewpoint is proposed. It uses a video camera to detect eye-sight of a viewer in real-time, and then displays the geometric corrected shadow- less color projection of the 3D objects (achromatic 3D prints or plaster models) onto the transparent LCD.
3DSAp2/ Digital Cosmetic Coloring System for 3D Facial 3Dp2 - 16 Images M.-H. Lin, Y.-P. Pi, H.-S. Chen, P.-L. Sun, T.-H. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T, Taiwan This study presents a cosmetic simulation system to create a 3D makeup facial image. We use a 3D scanner to capture a model’s face, and produce a 3D makeup effect. By introducing skin colors of a reference image into the 3D-scanning image, a pleasing 3D facial image can be created.
252 3DSA * 253 , W.-C. Su W.-C. , ** , B.-S. Lin B.-S. , * , W.-H. Lin W.-H. , *,** , W.-K. Lin W.-K. , * Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan Taiwan of Education, Changhua Univ. Nat. * Tokushima Univ., Japan Univ., Tokushima Japan Techs., NLT ** Nat. Taipei Univ. of Tech., Taiwan Tech., of Univ. Taipei Nat. New Method for Luminance Addition/Subtraction Addition/Subtraction Luminance for Method New in Layered Operation Polarization Using by System TN-LCDs Suyama S. Mizushina, H. Fan, Z. LC Lens on 3D of a Cell Gap with a Bi-Focal Effect 2D/3D Display Multi-View Two-Way in Properties Sato, HV×DP Panel LC Lens and Combining the Bi-Focal T. Asai, T. Masumura, K. Matsushima, J. Ibata, Y. Shigemura K. HMD Based on Retinal Design for LCD Panel Display Projection Zhou S.-K. Based on Three Dimensional Gesture and Finger of and Finger Dimensional Gesture Three Based on Fan with OCR Handwriting Interface Mid-Air Interaction Y.-C. Wang, S.-C. Yang, S.-C. Lee, M.-Y. 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ - 17 3Dp2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 18 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 19 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 20 We propose a new method to add/subtract luminance in layered TN- in layered luminance add/subtract method to a new propose We using polarization by displays) liquid crystal nematic LCDs (Twisted of control the complete achieve Our method can successfully operation. luminance. LCD has any when one even whole luminance 3D conditions can improve which LC lens cell gap down can narrow We 2D/3D multi-view balance in a two-way a good properties achieve simulation. panel by LC lens and HV×DP combining a bi-focal display results. experimental by is verified of the simulation Validity Thursday December 8 December Thursday Accompany with interactive media increasingly vigorous development. development. vigorous media increasingly with interactive Accompany frequent has received system The application of embodied interactive in company, popular whatever has become system This usage. The most nature device. or game hall, museum, exhibition activities, our hand. through is achieved character write to way and easy A HMD based on retinal projection technology has been successfully has been successfully technology projection A HMD based on retinal The waveguide. using a HOE, an LCD panel and a by demonstrated The requirement the LCD panel. from the information HMD shows discussed. was LCD panel in this system of the arrangement Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Layered Multi-View DFD Display for Improving 3Dp2 - 21 Perceived Depth and Image Shift Smoothness even at Small Number of Multi-View T. Eguchi, H. Mizushina, S. Suyama Tokushima Univ., Japan We propose a new 3D display, “Layered multi-view DFD (Depth-fused 3D) display” with mixed various kinds of parallax components, resulting in good monocular depth perception and smooth image shift, even at small number of multi-view. These are improved when the gap between front and rear displays is large and appropriate.
3DSAp2/ Perception of Many Transparent Layered Images in 3Dp2 - 22 the Depth-Fused 3D Display K. Sakamaki, H. Mizushina, S. Suyama Tokushima Univ., Japan We have proposed how to make many transparent layered images in Depth-fused 3D display. Three transparent layered images can be displayed by using four layered LCDs. In this paper, we evaluated the perceived depth dependences in three layered transparent images by using four image planes.
3DSAp2/ Coding Performance for Moving Picture of Integral 3Dp2 - 23L Three-Dimensional Image Using 3D-HEVC K. Hara, M. Kawakita, T. Mishina, H. Kikuchi NHK, Japan To develop coding techniques for integral image, we investigated the performance of 3D-HEVC for the moving elemental images. We coded multi-view images converted from the elemental images, and carried out the objective and subjective assessments. The results show that 3D-HEVC has the advantages of high coding performance for integral images.
3DSAp2/ Evaluation of Depth Perception of Integral 3Dp2 - 24L Photography G. Taniguchi, M. Suzuki*, S. Yano, M.-C. Park** Shimane Univ., Japan *Meiwa e-Tech, Japan **KIST, Korea We evaluated the depth perception of integral photography (IP) and real objects (RO) using the eye movement and subjective methods. The depth perception of IP had the same tendency regardless of the evaluation method. The depth perception of IP and RO evaluated by the eye movement method was different.
254 3DSA 255 rays ** , T. Ito T. , ** , T. Shimobaba T. , ** , T. Kakue T. , * Chiba Univ., Japan Chiba Univ., Nat. Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Japan Japan of Japan, Observatory Astronomical Nat. NHK, Japan NHK, Taiwan Cheng Kung Univ., Nat. Japan Univ., Tohoku Kochi Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Kochi * ** Projection-Type Integral 3D Display with Highly with Highly 3D Display Integral Projection-Type Elemental Auto-Compensating for Method Accurate Image Sasaki, H. Okaichi, N. Kawakita, M. Watanabe, H. Mishina T. Arai, J. Kano, M. Ar Lens via Liquid Crystal Performance Imaging in Integral Line Considerations with Disclination System Imaging Sheu C.-R. Lu, W.-Y. Chang, Y.-J. Phase Considering Analysis Images Holographic Pixels in Small Liquid Crystal Distribution Fujikake H. Ishinabe, T. Shibata, Y. Isomae, Y. Multiplexing Division Spatiotemporal High Definition DMD Using Electroholography Maeda, Y. Ooi, C.W. Takada, N. Fujiwara, M. Nakayama H. 3DSAp2/ 3DSAp2/ - 25L 3Dp2 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 26L 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 27L 3DSAp2/ 3Dp2 - 28L We developed a highly accurate method for auto-compensating an auto-compensating method for accurate a highly developed We An (3D) display. three-dimensional an integral image for elemental of results the detection from corrected image is geometrically elemental using between image and lens array the elemental the position errors in the 3D confirmed improvement experimentally We 3D markers. image quality. on been paid attention have arrays liquid crystal lens Recently, we In this paper, applications. autostereoscopic for researches imaging of integral performance imaging and compare demonstrate which disclination issues are via liquid crystal lens arrays, system elementary images and image reconstruction. affect significantly images in method of reconstructed the simulation proposed We and clarified in the pixels considering of phase distribution influence This result images. on the reconstructed appeared diffraction zero-order wide- realizing liquid crystal on silicon for designing fine is useful for display. holographic viewing-angle Thursday December 8 December Thursday We propose high-speed computer-generated hologram reproduction reproduction hologram high-speed computer-generated propose We division spatiotemporal high-definition for device mirror using digital high- play to succeeded we Finally, electroholography. multiplexing of 3D object comprised 3D movie about 900,000 points at 60 definition twelve. divided into was fps when each frame Thursday December 8
3DSAp2/ Holographic Collimator Based on Waveguide 3Dp2 - 29L Holograms W.-K.Lin*,**, W.-H.Lin**, S.-K.Zhou**, B.-S.Lin*, W.-C.Su** *Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan **Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education, Taiwan A Collimated beam device was presented based on PMMA waveguide by using holographic technique. The dimension of the device is only 15 cm × 8 cm × 0.8 cm, and the diameter of the generated collimation beam is around 5.9 cm. The device can be used as a backlight for hologram displaying.
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16:50 - 18:10 Main Hall 3D4/3DSA5: Image Processing
Chair: H. Saito, Keio Univ., Japan Co-Chair: K. Takahashi, Nagoya Univ., Japan
3D4/ Face Tracking Method Using Depth Information 3DSA5 - 1 J.-H. Lee, J. Yoo 16:50 Kwangwoon Univ., Korea This paper first discusses the disadvantages of the existing CamShift Algorithm, and then proposes a new Camshift Algorithm that performs better than the existing algorithm. The experimental results prove that the proposed algorithm is superior in tracking performance to that of existing TLD tracking algorithm, and offers faster processing speed.
3D4/ 3D Interactive System Based on Neural Network 3DSA5 - 2 Training of Dual Cameras 17:10 T.-Y. Lu, X. Li, C.-H. Chen, Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan A bare-finger 3D interactive technology for portable devices was developed. Using dual cameras with a reformed the field of viewing, a blind working range close to the camera is eliminated. Moreover, the algorithm of neural network, different from stereo vision, was presented to determine the positions of fingertips.
256 3DSA 257 * , H. Sato H. , * * Kookmin Univ., Korea Univ., Kookmin Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus, Japan Bus, & Truck Mitsubishi Fuso ETRI, Korea Korea ETRI, * Keio Univ., Japan Japan Univ., Keio * Synthesis of Top View Image and Detection of Detection and Image View Top of Synthesis Monitoring for Cameras Using Multiple Obstacles Truck a Around Yamamoto K. Saito, H. Uehara, K. Study on Band-Efficient System Design and Video Video Design and System on Band-Efficient Study UHD 3DTV System & Mobile Hybrid Fixed Coding for HEVC Using Scalable Jung K.-H. Yong, H. K. Kim, S.-H. 3D4/ - 3 3DSA5 17:30 3D4/ - 4 3DSA5 17:50 Thursday December 8 December Thursday Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 18:50, 18:10 This paper presents a band-efficient stereoscopic 3D system design 3D system stereoscopic a band-efficient This paper presents UHD 3DTV & Mobile hybrid Fixed for and video coding technologies can support layered system The proposed HEVC. using scalable Mobile HD & UHD 3DTV services at the same time within 4K-UHDTV, video codec. HEVC RF 6 MHz bandwidth using Scalable We propose a system that supports truck drivers. It can be used to can be used to It supports that drivers. truck a system propose We This is accomplished collisions between and obstacles. trucks prevent of obstacles the detection for image and a function view a top using by color only requires Our system based on their height. a truck around cameras. Friday December 9
Friday, December 9
9:00 - 10:20 Main Hall 3DSA6/3D5: Volume Display and Display Analysis
Chair: T. Fujii, Nagoya Univ., Japan Co-Chair: D. Miyazaki, Osaka City Univ., Japan
3DSA6/ Invited TSTF Up-Conversion Crystal as an Image 3D5 - 1: Space of Electro-Holography 9:00 J.-Y. Son, H. Lee, C.-K. Sung, B.-R. Lee*, H. Chu* Konyang Univ., Korea *ETRI, Korea The problems in current electro-holography based on a digital display chip are addressed. The characteristics of a ZBLAN glass used for the image space of a 360° viewable holographic display and of the reconstructed image in the space are described. Improving the image characteristics are discussed.
3DSA6/ Aerial Projection of Three-Dimensional Color Motion 3D5 - 2 Pictures Based on Electro-Holography with 9:20 Parabolic Mirrors T. Kakue, A. Uemura, T. Nishitsuji, T. Shimobaba, T. Ito Chiba Univ., Japan We report an aerial projection system based on color electro- holography with two parabolic mirrors. Our system can realize real-time reconstruction of floating three-dimensional color images. We successfully demonstrated the proposed system with a single spatial- light modulator and a color LED by the time division method.
3DSA6/ Viewing Zones Analysis of Convex Multi-View 3D5 - 3 Autostereoscopic 3D Display with Barrier 9:40 J.-Y. Lai, W.-C. Lin, H. Y. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taiwan The viewing zones of a convex multi-view autostereoscopic display is investigated. While a convex display broadens the viewing angle, the view number is limited by screen curvature instead. Therefore, we propose the viable barrier parameters and maximum view numbers for the AS3D display under different curvatures.
3DSA6/ Period of Color Moiré Fringes in Contact-Type 3D 3D5 - 4 Displays 10:00 H. Lee, J. Kim, J.-Y. Son Univ. of Konyang, Korea A formula to predict color moiré fringes appearing in the contact-type Multiview 3D images is presented. It works not even for the displays but also typical moirés from two superposed regular pattern plate, especially for plates with large period differences. The formula is easily transformed for the slanted moirés ----- Break ----- 258 3DSA 259 * ----- Lunch ----- 3D6/3DSA7: Aerial Aerial Display 3D6/3DSA7: Utsunomiya Univ., Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Nikon, Japan Japan Nikon, * Osaka City Univ., Japan CityOsaka Univ., Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Univ., Tung Chiao Nat. Japan Univ., Utsunomiya Aerial Volumetric Image Display Based on Display Image Volumetric Aerial Scanning with a and Optical Imaging Retroreflective Mirror Rotating Slanted Mukai T. Tamaki, R. Miyazaki, D. Using in Space, Image Reconstruction Volume 3D Aerial and Display of Light-Field Combined System Device Imaging Yamamoto H. Nakajima, M. Iwane, T. Horizontal Parallax Table-Top Floating Image System System Floating Image Table-Top Parallax Horizontal Huang with Toroidal-Lens Structure Y.-P. Huang, S.-H. Tai, C.-H. Chou, P.-Y. AIRR and with Floating Display Thermal Visual and WARM Itoigawa, T. Onose, S. Onuki, K. Ito, S. Okamoto, T. Yamamoto H. 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 Main Hall 3D6/ - 2 3DSA7 11:00 3D6/ 1 - 3DSA7 10:40 3D6/ - 4 3DSA7 11:40 3D6/ - 3 3DSA7 11:20 Imaging based on retroreflection can provide aerial image formation can provide Imaging based on retroreflection numerical of high in spite angle and low-distortion with a wide view based on technology display volumetric A floating aperture. and optical array corner with a dihedral reflector retroreflection described. are mirror rotating scanning with a slanted Chair: Chair: Co-Chair: Japan Univ., Tokushima Mizushina, H. Korea Univ., Son, Konyang J.-Y. Friday December 9 December Friday Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 12:40, 12:00 Also presented in Innovative Demonstration Session (see p. 262) Demonstration Session (see p. Also presented in Innovative A new horizontal parallax table-top floating image system with toroidal- system image floating table-top parallax horizontal A new of each light field this system, By proposed. was lens optical film and properties could be ray as fan could be controlled projector imaging principle and inverse to According simulation. by evaluated images could be achieved. 3D floating displaying light tracking, Our a visual and thermal display. floating developed have We and top a table aerial forms visual images over display developed with formed images are Aerial heats a partlocally of aerial images. with heating is realized Aerial (AIRR). retro-reflection aerial imaging by (WARM). mirror of rectangular arrays double-layered Combined light-field display and aerial imaging device, 3D aerial and aerial imaging device, display light-field Combined using polarization control, Circular has been realized. system display light-use efficiency improves layer, liquid-crystal polymer cholesteric system. 3D aerial display large-size a cost-effective and enables Friday December 9
13:30 - 14:50 Main Hall 3D7/3DSA8: Technologies for 3D Imaging
Chair: Y. Takaki, Tokyo Univ. of A&T, Japan Co-Chair: J. Arai, NHK, Japan
3D7/ Synthesis of Wide FOV RGB-D Images by 3DSA8 - 1 Registration and Upsampling of 3D Lidar with 13:30 Omnidirectional RGB Camera H. Usami, S. Miyata, H. Saito Keio Univ., Japan We present a method for synthesizing wide-field-of-view (FOV) RGB-D images by combining three-dimensional (3D) Lidar and an omnidirectional RGB camera. In this system, 3D point clouds captured by the Lidar are upsampled and colored by registration with the omnidirectional RGB image. We show free-viewpoint images generated via this method.
3D7/ DIBR Digital Image Watermarking Based on Depth 3DSA8 - 2 Image and DWT 13:50 Y.-S. Lee, Y.-H. Seo, D.-W. Kim Kwangwoon Univ., Korea This paper proposes a digital watermarking scheme to get higher robustness for a DIBR image. This scheme includes a method to find the least distortable regions by using the depth image. For blind watermark, the depth image only in embedding procedure, while in extraction only the original watermark is used.
3D7/ Spectral Color Reproduction of Multiband 3D 3DSA8 - 3 Projector Using Evolution Strategy 14:10 M. Tomizawa, N. Yata, Y. Manabe Chiba Univ., Japan Stereoscopic video technology is developing. In previous study, we have proposed a stereoscopic display system which has an expanded color gamut. This paper proposes an accurate color and spectral reproduction method of a three-dimensional image display system with expanded color gamut using covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES).
3D7/ Liquid Crystal Lens for Polarized 2D/3D Endoscopic 3DSA8 - 4 Imaging 14:30 A. Hassanfiroozi, Y.-P. Huang, H.-P. D. Shieh Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan Analysis of the polarization properties of light reflected by an artificial tissue from a polarized incident light using an LC lens have been investigated to enhance endoscopic imaging system. Polarizer dependency of LC lens could benefit us to have a sharper image with higher contract.
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260 3DSA 261 16:45-18:00 Room 501 (5F) for Sports for 3DSA 2016 http://sport.idw.or.jp/ in Japanese http://www.3dsa.org/ December 7-9, 2016 Tuesday, Dec. 6, 2016 Dec. Tuesday, Held in conjunction with IDW/AD '16 Held in conjunction with IDW/AD See page 133 for details See page 133 for Panel Discussion Panel General IncorporatedGeneral Association International Conference on 3D Systems and Applications on 3D Systems International Conference Fukuoka International Center Congress Fukuoka International Center Congress th on Display Technologies on Display Detailed information will be announced at Detailed information Organized by International Display Workshops Workshops International by Display Organized The 8 Free admission with your IDW/AD '16 registration name tag '16 registration IDW/AD admission with your Free Supporting Organizations: Virtual Society Reality The of Japan Chapter Taipei (SID) Display Information Society for Author Interviews Author Multipurpose Hall – 17:10, 16:30 Friday December 9 December Friday Thursday December 8
Innovative Demonstration Session
Thursday, December 8
10:30 - 16:40 Multipurpose Hall Innovative Demonstration Session
AMD3 - 2 LCD with Ultra High Resolution and Super Fast Response Giving Super Reality to VR Application N. Ueda, K. Okada, S. Uchida, K. Yamamoto, K. Yamamoto, H. Yoshida Sharp, Japan
AMD4/ Development of 27-in. 8K4K LCD Prototype Using LCT4 - 2 an IGZO TFT Backplane S. Yamada, F. Shimoshikiryoh, Y. Itoh, A. Ban Sharp, Japan
FMC2 - 2 Preventing Surface Reflected Light on Retro- Reflector in AIRR R. Kujime*,**, H. Yamamoto** *Tokushima Univ., Japan **Utsunomiya Univ., Japan
3D6/ Visual and Thermal Floating Display with AIRR and 3DSA7 - 4 WARM T. Okamoto, S. Ito, K. Onuki, S. Ohose, T. Itoigawa, H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ., Japan
3Dp1/ Study on Compact Holographic Head-Mounted 3DSAp1 - 10 Display for Augmented Reality E. Murakami, Y. Oguro, Y. Sakamoto Hokkaido Univ., Japan
3Dp1/ Volumetric 3D Display System Using Rotating Spiral 3DSAp1 - 28L Screen -Evaluation of Image Visibility at a Bright Room - S. Suzuki, C. Fujikawa, M. Omodani Tokai Univ., Japan
VHF1 - 4L Effective Evaluation of Moving Image Quality of Display Using Morphing Wavelet with Layered Range of Resolution I. Kawahara, H. Tabata KEISOKU GIKEN, Japan
262 Thursday December 8
PRJ2 - 3 Optimization and Verification of Viewing Angle for Wearable Display Device for Outdoor Use J. Iwai, H. Kimura Telepathy Japan, Japan
PRJ4/ Animating Static Objects by Illusion-Based DES3 - 2 Projection Mapping S. Nishida, T. Kawabe, T. Fukiage, M. Sawayama NTT, Japan
EPp1 - 9L Fabrication of Plastic Cholesteric LCDs for Color e-Paper Applications Using Simplified Processes D.-S. Yoon*,**, S.-J. Lee*, H.-S. Yang*, G.-H. Kim*, H.-J. Hong*,**, Z. Hong**, B.-Y. Lee**, S.-G. Hyeon***, S.-B. Kwon*,** *Hoseo Univ., Korea **NDIS, Korea ***JNC KOREA, Korea
MEET2 - 4 Progress in Electro-Fluidic Displays at South China Normal University B. Tang*, Y. Deng*,**, R. A. Hayes*,**,***, G. F. Zhou*,**,*** *
South China Normal Univ., China I-DEMO **Shenzhen Guohua Optoelect. Tech, China ***Ac. of Shenzhen Guohua Optoelect., China
DES4/ Displaying Real World Light Fields Using Stacked 3D8 - 1 LCDs K. Takahashi, Y. Kobayashi, T. Fujii Nagoya Univ., Japan
INP1 - 1 Somatic Interfaces to Interact with Image Information Y. Kume, T. Mizuno* Tokyo Polytechnic Univ., Japan *Univ. of Electro-Commun., Japan
INP1 - 2 Retinal Imaging Laser Eyewear with Focus-Free and Augmented Reality M. Sugawara, M. Suzuki, H. Miyauchi QD Laser, Japan
INP1 - 3 String-Based Haptic Interface for Mobile Devices K. Honda, S. Ma*, Y. Qian*, M. Sato* Tokyo Univ. of Marine S&T, Japan *Tokyo Tech, Japan
263 Thursday December 8
INP2 - 3 Smart Steering Wheel with Swept Frequency Capacitive Sensing Y. Ono, Y. Morimoto, R. Hattori, M. Watanabe*, N. Michida*, K. Nishikawa* Kyushu Univ., Japan *Mazda Motor, Japan
INP2 - 4 Electrostatic Tactile Display for Interaction with Multiple-Unique Sensations D. Sugimoto, H. Haga, K. Shigemura NLT Techs., Japan
INP3 - 2 New In-Cell Capacitive Touch Panel Technology with Low Resistance Material Sensor and New Driving Method for Narrow Dead Band Display Y. Teranishi, K. Noguchi, H. Mizuhashi, K. Ishizaki, H. Kurasawa, Y. Nakajima Japan Display, Japan
INP4 - 2 Pressure-Sensitivity and Capacitive Touch Sensing Systems T. Nakabayashi, H. Tanaka, M. Miyamoto Sharp, Japan
INP4 - 3 Full In-Cell Force Touch Solution with LTPS Technology C. Pan, C. Zhong, Q. He, X. Zhou, B. Shen, J. Y. Li, Z. Zeng XiaMen Tianma Microelect., China
3DSA3/ Parallax Barrier Based Autostereoscopic Display 3D3 - 2 with a Deep Viewing Zone H. Kakeya, H. Takahashi, K. Okada Univ. of Tsukuba, Japan
3DSAp2/ Floating 3D Interactive Device Using Special Pattern 3Dp2 - 7 of Spatial-Multiplexed Barrier S.-W. Hsu, C.-W. Shih, J.-Y. Wu, C.-H. Ting, Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan
UXC3 - 2 Proposal of a Paper Book Type Input Device for Page Navigation for Digital Documents S. Masunaga, X. Xu, H. Terabe, K. Shibuta, H. Shibata Fuji Xerox, Japan
264 IDW/AD ’16 COMMITTEES
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE General Chair: M. Kimura Ryukoku Univ. General Vice-Chair: H. Fujikake Tohoku Univ. Representative (ITE): K. Betsui Hitachi T. Sisikui Meiji Univ. Representative (SID): P. Drzaic M. Omodani Tokai Univ. Standing (Executive Chair): M. Date NTT Standing (Program Chair): R. Hattori Kyushu Univ. Standing: Y. Iimura Tokyo Univ. of A&T K. Ishikawa Tokyo Tech A. Mikami Kanazawa Inst. of Tech. H. Okumura Toshiba T. Tsujimura KONICA MINOLTA Auditor: K. Azuma Shimadzu OVERSEAS ADVISORS Overseas Advisor: B. H. Berkeley Highlight Display, USA J. Chen The Ind. Tech. Res. Inst., Taiwan N. Fruehauf Univ. of Stuttgart, Germany A. Ghosh eMagin, USA M.-K. Han Seoul Nat. Univ., Korea J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ., Korea Y.-S. Kim Hongik Univ., Korea H.-S. Kwok Hong Kong Univ. of S&T, Hong Kong C.-C. Lee BOE Tech. Group, China K. R. Sarma Honeywell Int., USA H.-P.D. Shieh Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Taiwan D. Theis Tech. Univ. Munich, Germany B. Wang Southeast Univ., China L. F. Weber Consultant, USA EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Executive Chair: M. Date NTT Executive Vice-Chair: Y. Kijima Huawei Techs. Japan Y. Oyamada Tottori Univ. T. Shiga Univ. of Electro-Commun. K. Takatori NLT Techs. Program Chair: R. Hattori Kyushu Univ. Program Vice-Chair: H. Kominami Shizuoka Univ. M. Shinohara Omron Program Secretary: O. Akimoto Sony Semiconductor Solutions M. Higuchi NIMS Y. Hisatake Japan Display T. Ishinabe Tohoku Univ. H. Kato Sharp Y. Kijima Huawei Techs. Japan Y. Nakai Toshiba M. Nakata NHK Y. Oyamada Tottori Univ. M. Tsuchida NTT K. Yamamoto NICT K. Morita Nat. Traffic Safety & Environment Lab. H. Shibata Fuji Xerox Publication Chair: H. Kumomi Tokyo Tech
265 Publication Vice-Chair: T. Tsuzuki NHK Publication: K. Ishikawa Tokyo Tech H. Kawamura Salesian Polytechnic Treasurer: T. Shiga Univ. of Electro-Commun. Local Arrangement Chair: H. Sakurai IBLC Local Arrangement Vice-Chair: K. Azuma Shimadzu Exhibition Chair: Y. Hisatake Japan Display Financial Supporting Chair: Y. Hisatake Japan Display General Secretary: H. Kato Sharp K. Yamamoto NICT Senior Member: H. Fujikake Tohoku Univ. K. Ishii NHK H. Okumura Toshiba M. Omodani Tokai Univ. Members: I. Fujieda Ritsumeikan Univ. D. P. Gosain AKT N. Hashimoto Citizen Holdings H. Hirata Toray Eng. M. Inoue Huawei Techs. Japan M. Inoue Apple S. Kaneko T. Katoh ZEON S. Kobayashi Tokyo Univ. of Sci. Yamaguchi T. Komaki Panasonic S. Komura Japan Display H. Kuma Idemitsu Kosan S. Maeda Tokai Univ. K. Makita Canon S. Naemura Tottori Univ. T. Numao Y. Sakamoto Hokkaido Univ. H. Sakurai IBLC A. Sasaki Y. Shimodaira Shizuoka Univ. M. Suzuki Merck Y. Toko Stanley Elec. T. Uchida Sendai Nat. College of Tech. H. Uchiike Saga Univ. Y. Yamamoto Y. Yanagi H. Yokoyama Kent State Univ. M. Yuki Asahi Glass WORKSHOP/TOPICAL SESSION CHAIRS LCT T. Ishinabe Tohoku Univ. AMD H. Kumomi Tokyo Tech FMC K. Käläntär Global Optical Solutions PH Y. Nakanishi Shizuoka Univ. OLED T. Ikuta JNC Petrochem. 3D M. Tsuchida NTT VHF Y. Hisatake Japan Display PRJ S. Ouchi Hitachi EP K. Hashimoto E Ink Japan MEET M. Nakamoto Shizuoka Univ. DES H. Okumura Toshiba FLX M. Kimura Nagaoka Univ. of Tech INP N. Hashimoto Citizen Holdings 3DSA K. Enami Tokyo. Tech
266 UXC H. Shibata Fuji Xerox PROGRAM COMMITTEE Program Chair: R. Hattori Kyushu Univ. Program Vice-Chair: H. Kominami Shizuoka Univ. Program Secretary M. Shinohara Omron O. Akimoto Sony Semiconductor Solutions M. Higuchi NIMS Y. Hisatake Japan Display T. Ishinabe Tohoku Univ. H. Kato Sharp Y. Kijima Huawei Techs. Japan Y. Nakai Toshiba M. Nakata NHK Y. Oyamada Tottori Univ. M. Tsuchida NTT K. Yamamoto NICT K. Morita Nat. Traffic Safety & Environment Lab. H. Shibata Fuji Xerox Committee: LCT S. Ishihara Osaka Inst. of Univ. AMD H. Minemawari AIST FMC T. Tomono Toppan Printing PH N. Miura Meiji Univ. OLED H. Kuma Idemitsu Kosan 3D K. Yamamoto NICT VHF K. Masaoka NHK PRJ K. Ohara Texas Instr. Japan EP T. Fujisawa DIC MEET Y. Nakai Toshiba DES Y. Oyamada Tottori Univ. FLX T. Eguchi Sumitomo Bakelite INP M. Sato Tokyo Tech 3DSA N. Inoue Ultra-Realistic Communications Forum UXC J. Ichino Kagawa Univ. Workshop on LC Science and Technologies Workshop Chair: T. Ishinabe Tohoku Univ. Program Chair: S. Ishihara Osaka Inst. of Tech. Program Vice-Chair: S. Oka Japan Display S. Shibahara Sony Visual Prods. General Secretary: H. Wakemoto Japan Display Program Committee: F. Araoka RIKEN M. Funahashi Kagawa Univ. I. Hirosawa JASRI M. Inoue Apple K. Ishikawa Tokyo Tech Y. Iwashita DIC A. Kubono Shizuoka Univ. K. Miyachi JSR M. Mizusaki Sharp T. Nose Akita Pref. Univ. H. Okada Univ. of Toyama M. Ozaki Osaka Univ. M. Suzuki Merck T. Takahashi Kogakuin Univ. S. Takanori JNC Petrochem.
267 Workshop on Active Matrix Displays Workshop Chair: H. Kumomi Tokyo Tech Program Chair: H. Minemawari AIST Program Vice-Chair: M. Inoue Huawei Techs. Japan General Secretary: K. Suga Sharp Program Committee: Y. Fujisaki NHK H. Hamada Kinki Univ. M. Hiramatsu Japan Display S. Horita JAIST H.J. Kim Yonsei Univ. M. Kimura Ryukoku Univ. N. Morosawa Samsung Display T. Noguchi Univ. of the Ryukyus T. Ozawa AU Optronics, Japan Y. Shibata Tohoku Univ. M. Shibazaki Innolux K. Takatori NLT Techs. Y.-H. Yeh ITRI Workshop on FPD Manufacturing, Materials and Components Workshop Chair: K. Käläntär Global Optical Solutions Program Chair: T. Tomono Toppan Printing General Secretary: R. Yamaguchi Akita Univ. Program Committee: I. Amimori A51Tech T. Arikado Tech Trend Analysis S. Asari ULVAC A. Fujita JNC Y. Iimura Tokyo Univ. of A&T Y. Inoue Corning Japan H. Katoh Sharp K. Kurokawa Entegris D. Matsuura Dai Nippon Printing T. Mori Nitto Denko S. Namekawa Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chem. T. Nonaka Merck Y. Saitoh FUJIFILM T. Sato ZEON M. Shinohara Omron K. Tamai Asahi Glass T. Tsuzuki NHK T. Unate UNATE H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ. Y. Yang CSOT Workshop on Inorganic Emissive Display and Phosphors Workshop Chair: Y. Nakanishi Shizuoka Univ. Program Chair: N. Miura Meiji Univ. General Secretary: N. Matsuda Toshiba Materials Program Committee: K. Hara Shizuoka Univ. T. Hisamune Mitsubishi Chem. S. Itoh Futaba D. Jeon KAIST H. Kobayashi Tottori Univ. T. Kunimoto Tokushima Bunri Univ. T. Kusunoki Dexerials T. Miyata Kanazawa Inst. of Tech. T. Mukai Nichia Chem. Ind. K. Ohmi Tottori Univ. D. Poelman Gent Univ. 268 T. Shiga Univ. of Electro-Commun. M. Shiiki Hitachi K. Wani TAZMO R. Xie NIMS Workshop on OLED Displays and Related Technologies Workshop Chair: T. Ikuta JNC Petrochem. Program Chair: H. Kuma Idemitsu Kosan Program Vice-Chair: T. Komatsu JOLED General Secretary: T. Uchida Tokyo Polytechnic Univ. Program Committee: C. Adachi Kyushu Univ. M. Adachi Japan Display S. Aratani Samsung Elect. S. Enomoto Toshiba T. Fukuda Saitama Univ. T. Inoue TDK Y. Kijima Huawei Techs. Japan A. Mikami Kanazawa Inst. of Tech. K. Monzen Nissan Chem. Inds. H. Murata JAIST S. Naka Univ. of Toyama K. Nakayama Osaka Univ. Y. Sakai MCRC T. Shimizu NHK S. Tokito Yamagata Univ. T. Tsuji Pioneer T. Wakimoto Merck Workshop on 3D/Hyper-Realistic Displays and Systems Workshop Chair: M. Tsuchida NTT Program Chair: K. Yamamoto NICT General Secretary: M. Katayama NHK Vice Secretary: J. Arai NHK Program Committee: M. Date NTT T. Fujii Nagoya Univ. T. Koike Hosei Univ. J.-Y. Son Konyang Univ. C.-H. Tsai ITRI M. Tsuboi NTT DOCOMO H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ. S. Yano Shimane Univ. Workshop on Applied Vision and Human Factors Workshop Chair: Y. Hisatake Japan Display Workshop Vice-Chair, Vice-General Secretary: S. Uehara Asahi Glass Program Chair: K. Masaoka NHK Program Vice-Chair: T. Nakatsue Sony General Secretary: A. Yoshida Sharp Program Committee: J. Bergquist Semiconductor Energy Lab. Y. Endo Asahi Glass N. Hiruma NHK-ES H. Isono T. Kurita NHK-Media Tech. Y. Nakamura Mitsubishi Elec. G. Ohashi Shizuoka Univ. K. Sakamoto Panasonic T. Shibata Tokyo Univ. of Social Welfare Y. Shimodaira Shizuoka Univ. H. Ujike AIST Y. Imai Mitsubishi Elec. 269 Workshop on Projection and Large-Area Display and Their Components Workshop Chair: S. Ouchi Hitachi Program Chair: K. Ohara Texas Instr. Japan Program Vice-Chair: S. Shikama Setsunan Univ. General Secretary: T. Suzuki JVC KENWOOD Vice-Secretary: O. Akimoto Sony Semiconductor Solutions M. Takaso Telepathy Japan Program Committee: Y. Asakura Nittoh Kogaku T. Fujiwara Hitachi T. Fukui Yamanashi Univ. T. Hashizume Seiko Epson H. Hatanaka Ushio T. Hayashi Okamoto Glass H. Kanayama Panasonic T. Kawazoe Univ. of Tokyo H. Kikuchi NHK H. Nakano Barco H. Sugiura Mitsubishi Elec. M. Takayama Honda N. Tate Kyushu Univ. Workshop on Electronic Paper Workshop Chair: K. Hashimoto E Ink Japan Program Chair: T. Fujisawa DIC Program Vice-Chair: N. Kobayashi Chiba Univ. General Secretary: Y. Toko Stanley Elec. Program Committee: H. Arisawa Fuji Xerox M. Higuchi NIMS Y. Hotta Ricoh S. Maeda Tokai Univ. M. Omodani Tokai Univ. N.-S. Roh Samsung Display A. Suzuki Chiba Univ. G. Zhou South China Normal Univ. Workshop on MEMS and Emerging Technologies for Future Displays and Devices Workshop Chair: M. Nakamoto Shizuoka Univ. Program Chair: Y. Nakai Toshiba J. Moon Shizuoka Univ. General Secretary: T. Ichihara Panasonic Vice-Secretary: T. Komoda Yamagata Univ. Program Committee: T. Akinwande MIT Z. Y. Alpaslan Ostendo Techs. G. Barbastathis MIT Y. Bonnassieux Ecole Polytechnique V. Bulovic MIT S. Coe-Sullivan QD Vision M. Esashi Tohoku Univ. G. Fern Brunel Univ. A. Flewitt Univ. of Cambridge H. Fujita Univ. of Tokyo P. H. Holloway Univ. of Florida J. Jang Kyung Hee Univ. P. Kathirgamanathan Brunel Univ. H. Kikuchi NHK J. M. Kim Univ. of Oxford I. Kymissis Columbia Univ. V. Lee Lumiode
270 J. Manders NanoPhotonica W. Milne Univ. of Cambridge K. C. Park Kyung Hee Univ. D. Pribat Ecole Polytechnique J. Silver Brunel Univ. S. Tanaka Tohoku Univ. F. Templier CEA-LETI H. Tuller MIT S. Uchikoga Toshiba J. Van Derlofske 3M Q. Yan Sichuan COC Display Devices Workshop on Display Electronic System Workshop Chair: H. Okumura Toshiba Workshop Vice-Chair: T. Yamamoto NHK Program Chair: Y. Oyamada Tottori Univ. General Secretary: T. Mitasaki NTT Program Committee: T. Fujine Sharp R. Hattori Kyushu Univ. K. Käläntär Global Optical Solutions L. Kerofsky InterDigital Communs. H.-S. Koo Minghsin Univ. of S&T O.-K. Kwon Hanyang Univ. K. Makita Canon K. Morita Nat. Traffic Safety & Environment Lab. A. Nagase Mitsubishi Elec. H. Nam Kyung Hee Univ. H. Nitta Japan Display S. Ono Apple A. Sakaigawa Huawei Techs. Japan K. Sekiya Kanagawa Inst. of Tech S. Takamura NTT T. Kishigami Mitsubishi Elec. Workshop on Flexible Electronics Workshop Chair: M. Kimura Nagaoka Univ. of Tech. Program Chair: T. Eguchi Sumitomo Bakelite General Secretary: Y. Mishima JAPERA Program Committee: K. Akamatsu FUJIFILM H. Endo NEC H. Fujikake Tohoku Univ. M. Funahashi Kagawa Univ. T. Furukawa Yamagata Univ. H. Hirata Toray Eng. M. Ito Toppan Printing T. Kamata AIST H. Maeda DNP A. Miyamoto Univ. of Tokyo T. Nagase Osaka Pref. Univ. M. Nakata NHK A. Nakazawa Asahi Glass T. Sekitani Osaka Univ. T. Shiro Teijin T. Tomono Toppan Printing K. Uemura Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Y. Uraoka NAIST Workshop on Touch Panels and Input Technologies Workshop Chair: N. Hashimoto Citizen Holdings
271 Program Chair: M. Sato Tokyo Tech Program Vice-Chair: Y. Sugita Sharp General Secretary: H. Haga NLT Techs. Program Committee: K. Imoto Toshiba M. Inoue Huawei Techs. Japan H. Katoh Sharp H.-S. Koo Minghsin Univ. of S&T H. Mizuhashi Japan Display K. Nakatani Touchpanel Labs. J. Ohta NAIST H. Okumura Toshiba T. Ono Mitsubishi Elec. Y. Sasaki Mitsubishi Elec. J. Watanabe NTT K. Yamazaki Corning Japan Workshop on the 8th International Conference on 3D System and Applications Workshop Chair: K. Enami Tokyo Tech Workshop Vice-Chair: J. Kim ETRI Y.-P. Huang Nat. Chiao Tung Univ. Program Chair: N. Inoue Ultra-Realistic Commun. Forum Program Vice-Chair: N. Hur ETRI C.-Y. Chen Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T General Secretary: K. Yamamoto NICT Vice Secretary: M. Ohashi Fukuoka Univ. Program Committee: A. Ando Univ. of Toyama H. Ando NICT K.-S. Chang Delta Elect. C.-H. Chen Nat. Chiao Tung Univ. F.-H. Cheng Chung Hua Univ. W.-S. Cheong ETRI B. C. Cho Dong-ah Inst. of Media and Arts B. Choi Korea Elect. Tech. Inst. H.-G. Choo ETRI F. Chuang Coretronic R. Dong AU Optronics T. Endo Nagaoka Univ. of Tech. Y.-C. Fan Nat. Taipei Univ. of Tech. T. Fujii Nagoya Univ. J. Hahn Kyungpook Nat. Univ. F.-L. Hsiao Nat. Changhua Univ. of Edu. C.-L. Hung Innolux Y.-P. Hung Nat. Taiwan Univ. of S&T I. Hwang Samsung Display I. Hwang ETRI Y. Ikei Tokyo Metropolitan Univ. T. Ito Chiba Univ. H. Kakeya Univ. of Tsukuba T. Kawai Waseda Univ. C. Kim KAIST D. Kim Samsung Elect. D.-W. Kim Kwangwoon Univ. H.-L. Kim Kyungpook Nat. Univ. H. K. Kim Gwangju Inst. of S&T J.-P. Kim LG Elect. M. Kim Kangwon Nat. Univ. M. Kim KAIST S.-K. Kim KIST
272 T. Kim Sejong Univ. Y.-T. Kim Korea Radio Promotion Assn. S.-H. Lai Nat. Tsing Hua Univ. B. Lee Seoul Nat. Univ. G. Lee ETRI J. Y. Lee ETRI H.-Y. Lin Nat. Taiwan Univ. D. Miyazaki Osaka City Univ. H. Mizushina Tokushima Univ. Y.-L. Moon Chosun Univ. J.-I. Park Hanyang Univ. M.-C. Park KIST H. Saitoh Keio Univ. T. Senoh NICT Y. Seo Sogang Univ. Y.-H. Seo Kwangwoon Univ. W.-C. Su Nat. Changhua Univ. of Education Y. Takaki Tokyo Univ. of A&T C.-H. Tsai DOE C.-L. Wang Wiston G.-Z. Wang PixArt Imaging H. Yamamoto Utsunomiya Univ. J.-F. Yang Nat. Cheng-Kung Univ. S. Yea LG Elect. J. Yoo Kwangwoon Univ. H. Yoshikawa Nihon Univ. Topical Session on User Experience and Cognitive Engineering Workshop Chair: H. Shibata Fuji Xerox Program Chair: J. Ichino Kagawa Univ. General Secretary: H. Terabe Fuji Xerox Special Topics of Interest on Oxide-Semiconductor TFT Facilitator: M. Kimura Ryukoku Univ. Program Committee: AMD H. Kumomi Tokyo Tech FMC R. Yamaguchi Akita Univ. FLX M. Nakata NHK Special Topics of Interest on AR/VR and Hyper Reality Facilitator: Y. Oyamada Tottori Univ. Program Committee: FMC K. Käläntär Global Optical Solutions FMC M. Shinohara Omron 3D M. Tsuchida NTT VHF S. Uehara Asahi Glass PRJ K. Ohara Texas Instr. Japan DES Y. Oyamada Tottori Univ. INP N. Hashimoto Citizen Holdings Special Topics of Interest on Lighting and Quantum Dot Technologies Facilitator: Y. Kijima Huawei Techs. Japan Program Committee: FMC K. Käläntär Global Optical Solutions PH K. Hara Shizuoka Univ. OLED H. Kuma Idemitsu Kosan MEET Y. Nakai Toshiba FLX A. Miyamoto Univ. of Tokyo Special Topics of Interest on Printed Electronics Facilitator: M. Nakata NHK 273 Program Committee: LCT T. Ishinabe Tohoku Univ. AMD H. Minemawari AIST FMC T. Tomono Toppan Printing OLED T. Komatsu JOLED FLX M. Nakata NHK Special Topics of Interest on Automotive Displays Facilitator: K. Morita Nat. Traffic Safety & Environment Lab. Program Committee: OLED T. Ikuta JNC Petrochem. 3D M. Tsuchida NTT VHF S. Uehara Asahi Glass PRJ K. Ohara Texas Instr. Japan DES K. Morita Nat. Traffic Safety & Environment Lab. FLX Y. Uraoka NAIST FINANCIAL SUPPORTING ORGANIZATIONS (as of November 2, 2016) Applied Materials, Inc. ASAHI GLASS Co., Ltd. Japan Display Inc. Nichia Corporation SHARP CORPORATION SUPPORTING MEMBERS (as of November 2, 2016) EIZO Corporation JAPAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION JNC Corporation Merck Ltd. NLT Technologies, Ltd. TOKYO ELECTRON LIMITED Toshiba Corporation ULVAC, Inc. EXHIBITORS: COMPANIES (as of November 2, 2016) Current powered by GE Fraunhofer Institute Organic Electronics, Electron Beam and Plasma Technology FEP KONICA MINOLTA JAPAN, INC. NAGASE & CO., LTD. OXIDE Corporation SHIGIYA MACHINERY WORKS LTD. SHINTECH, INC. Silvaco Japan Co., Ltd. Sumika Chemical Analysis Service, Ltd. Toray Research Center, Inc. Tosoh Corporation TOYO Corporation Ube Material Industries, Ltd. YUASA SYSTEM Co., Ltd. VITEC GLOBAL ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. EXHIBITORS: UNIVERSITIES (as of November 2, 2016) Electron Device Engineering Labs., Univ. of Toyama Fujieda Lab., Ritsumeikan Univ. Iimura Lab., Tokyo Univ. of A&T Kimura Lab., Nagaoka Univ. of Tech. Maeda Lab., Tokai Univ. Mutsu Lab./Ryukoku Extension Center, Ryukoku Univ. Noguchi Lab., Univ. of the Ryukyus Suyama Lab., Tokushima Univ. Yamamoto Lab., Utsunomiya Univ.
274 1F 2F Exhibition
201 FLOOR PLAN
Restaurant RACONTER Lobby Multipurpose Hall Evening Posters Get-Together I-DEMO Registration Desk Authors Interviews
Entrance Cloak
Main Hall 275 276 3F 4FSecretariat 5F Special Exhibition
405
501 409 407 FLOOR PLAN
Lobby 412 413 502 503 504
Stage
Main Hall
Keynote Exhibition Speaker Preparation Addresses Room IDW / AD ’16 Workshop Timetable Fri, Dec. 9 Thu., Dec. 8 Wed., Dec. 7 1F 2F 3F 4F 5F Super-High-Resolution LCDs Solution-Processed TFTs
PM AM PM AM PMHigh-Performance TFTs Processes &Applications AMD6:Flexible AMD8: Oxide TFT: Novel High-Stability TFTs 15:10 -16:30 13:30 -14:50 10:40 -12:00 16:50 -18:20 16:20 -17:50 14:40 -16:15 13:00 -14:25 AMD3: High-Resolution AMD1: Oxide TFT: AMD2: Oxide TFT: AMD7: Oxide TFT: Oxide-Semiconductor Devices Date 1F Lobby Multipurpose Hall 201 Main Hall 409 412 413 501 502 503 2F, 4F Lobby AMD4/LCT4: 409 Displays Registration Evening Get-Together at RACOUNTER (1F) TFT
Tue., 17:00 - 20:00 18:00 - 20:00 Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Dec. 6 Dec. 10:30 -13:00 14:10 -16:40 AMDp1: Oxide TFTs FMCp2,FLXp2:Poster
Opening, Keynote Addresses 9:30 - 11:50 Components &Devices 10:40 -12:00 PRJ3: Projection
Lunch 502 501 413 201
INP1 3DSA1/3D1 AMD1 LCT1 FMC1 OLED1 VHF1 UXC1
13:00 - 14:20 13:00 - 14:30 13:00 - 14:25 13:00 - 14:20 13:00 - 14:20 13:00 - 14:20 13:00 - 14:20 13:00 - 14:25 Lighting andQuantumDot Technologies MEET5: EmergingQuantum MEET4: ELQuantum 15:10 -16:30 13:30 -14:50 Dots &Nanotechnologies Dots Technologies Registration Break 8:00 - 18:00 INP2 3D2/3DSA2 AMD2 LCT2 FMC2 OLED2 EP1 UXC2/VHF2 14:40 - 16:05 14:40 - 16:00 14:40 - 16:15 14:40 - 15:55 14:40 - 16:00 14:40 - 16:00 14:40 - 16:10 14:40 - 16:00
Exhibition IDW/AD ’16Special Topics ofInterestNavigator Lighting Applications 14:40 -16:00 12:40 - 18:00 OLED2: OLEDfor Break
INP3 3DSA3/3D3 AMD3 LCT3/FLX1 FMC3 OLED3 PH1 VHF3 Wednesday, December 7 December Wednesday, 16:20 - 17:30 16:20 - 17:40 16:20 - 17:50 16:20 - 17:45 16:20 - 17:40 16:20 - 17:15 16:20 - 17:45 16:20 - 17:40 Lighting Application PH1: Phosphorsfor 16:20 -17:45 Author Interviews 17:40-18:20
Break Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose PHp1,MEETp1: Poster 14:10 -16:40 10:30 -13:00 OLEDp2,VHFp2: Poster Reception at ANA Crowne Plaza Fukuoka, Crowne Grand Ball Room (2F) 19:00 - 21:00
3DSA4/VHF4 MEET1 PRJ1† FMC4 OLED4 EP2† UXC3† 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:25 9:00 - 10:37 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:15 9:00 - 10:40 9:00 - 10:31 Visualization &AR DES4/3D8: 3DDisplay 3DSA4/VHF4: 15:15 -16:45 14:40 -16:00 Human Vision 9:00 -10:20 anHl 201 Main Hall Break 3D2/3DSA2: & Sensor AR/VR andHyperReality Poster LCTp1 - 2,FMCp,OLEDp, Author 3Dp1/3DSAp1,VHFp,PRJp,FLXp,UXCp
Interviews PRJ2: Wearable INP1: AR&Interactive 13:30 -15:05 13:00 -14:20 PRJ4/DES3: 3D&Near 9:00 -10:20 10:30 - 13:00 10:30-11:10 Display Eye Displays
Innovative Systems Registration Demonstration Exhibition Lunch Lunch 8:00 - 18:00 Session 10:00 - 18:00
10:30 - 16:40 Hall Multipurpose 3Dp1/3DSAp1, 14:10 -16:40 10:30 -13:00 INPp1,3DSAp2/3Dp2: PRJp1: Poster Poster LCTp3,AMDp,PHp,3DSAp2/3Dp2, EPp,MEETp,DESp,INPp Poster 14:10 - 16:40 Thursday, December 8 December Thursday, FMC4: Standardization on Printed Electronics on Printed Break 9:00 -10:20 1 501 413 INP4 3D4/3DSA5 AMD4/LCT4 FMC5/FLX2 DES1 OLED5 EP3 PH2
16:50 - 18:00 16:50 - 18:10 16:50 - 18:20 16:50 - 18:10 16:50 - 18:20 16:50 - 18:10 16:50 - 18:15 16:50 - 18:10 Automotive Displays Electronics Printed FLX5: Flexible Printed FLX6: Flexible Printed Author Interviews 18:10 - 18:50 15:10 -16:15 13:30 -14:45 Electronics 1 Electronics 2 PRJ2 3DSA6/3D5 AMD5 LCT5 MEET2 FLX3 VHF5 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:25 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:20 9:00 - 10:30 Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose OLEDp3: Poster 10:30 -13:00 Break Registration 8:00 - 13:00 PRJ3 3D6/3DSA7 AMD6 LCT6 MEET3 FLX4 DES2 VHF6 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 - 12:00 10:40 - 11:50 10:40 - 12:05 10:40 - 12:10 Exhibition PRJ5: Automotive 15:30 -16:30 14:40 -16:05 10:00 - 14:00 INP2: Automotive HMI Author Interviews 12:00 - 12:40 0 502 201 Display
Lunch Automotive Applications 13:00 -14:20 PRJ4/DES3 3D7/3DSA8 AMD7 LCT7 MEET4 FLX5 FMC6 VHF7 VHF1: Ergonomicsfor 13:30 - 15:05 13:30 - 14:50 13:30 - 14:50 13:30 - 14:50 13:30 - 14:50 13:30 - 14:45 13:30 - 14:50 13:30 - 14:55 Friday, December 9 Friday,
Break Hyper-Realistic Systems& Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose 14:10 -16:40 10:30 -13:00 VHFp1: Poster
PRJ5 DES4/3D8 AMD8 MEET5 FLX6 VHF8/UXC4 3DSAp2/3Dp2:3D &
15:30 - 16:30 15:15 - 16:45 15:10 - 16:30 15:10 - 16:30 15:10 - 16:15 15:10 - 16:10 Applications 2
Author Interviews 16:30 - 17:10
† Including Short Presentations IDW / AD ’16 Session Navigator Wednesday, December 7 Thursday, December 8 Friday, December 9 PM AM PM AM PM 503 Multipurpose Hall 503 201 Multipurpose Hall 503
User Experience & Cognitive High Dynamic Engineering User Study Human Factors* A.I. Interaction A.I. Posters Rande & Virtual Design Reality *
Main Hall Multipurpose Hall Main Hall 201 Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Hall Main Hall Multipurpose Hall Main Hall Multipurpose Hall Main Hall Multipurpose Hall 3D/Hyper-Realistic Image Volume Display & Technologies for 3D Display & Displays Holography* Visualization & Autostereoscopic A.I. Human Vision* A.I. Posters Posters A.I. Aerial Display* A.I. A.I. AR* Display* Processing* Display Analysis* 3D Imaging* Sensor*
409 Multipurpose Hall 409 Multipurpose Hall 409 Multipurpose Hall 409 Multipurpose Hall
Oxide TFT: Oxide TFT: Active-Matrix Displays High-Resolution High-Stability High-Performance A.I. Posters Super-High- A.I. Organic TFTs Flexible Devices A.I. Oxide TFT: Oxide TFT: NovelA.I. Displays Resolution LCDs* Solution-Processed TFTs Processes & Applications TFTs TFTs Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Hall 413 Multipurpose Hall 502 Multipurpose Hall 201 Main Hall Multipurpose Hall
Display Electronic Systems High Image 3D & Near Eye 3D Display & DES 10th A.I. Posters Anniversary A.I. Quality A.I. Technology Displays* Sensor*
502 Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Hall 503 Multipurpose Hall 413 Multipurpose Hall Phosphors for Emissive Technologies Phosphors for EL Quantum Dots Emerging Quantum Lighting A.I. Posters A.I. Dots & A.I. General Technologies Application Nanotechnologies Multipurpose Hall 413 Multipurpose Hall Emerging Technologies Novel Materials & Fundamental & Novel Applications Posters Components & Process A.I. Components Technologies
502 Multipurpose Hall 502 201 Multipurpose Hall 502 Multipurpose Hall
e-Paper Color e-Paper Flexible e-Paper Novel Materials A.I. and IoT Application A.I. Posters A.I. Technologies of e-Paper for e-Paper
412 Multipurpose Hall 412 Multipurpose Hall 501 Multipurpose Hall 501 Multipurpose Hall
Flexible Electronics Flexible LCDs Posters Manufacturing & A.I. Flexible Device Flexible Device A.I. Flexible Printed Flexible Printed A.I. Equipment* Technologies 1 Technologies 2 Electronics 1 Electronics 2
201 Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Hall 201 Multipurpose Hall
Interactive Technologies AR & Interactive Automotive HMI Touch Panel A.I. Posters Touch Panel & A.I. Systems Force Interaction
502 503 Multipurpose Hall Main Hall 201 Multipurpose Hall 503 Multipurpose Hall 503 Multipurpose Hall
Human Factor Ergonomics for Display Human Factors & Visual Comfort & Color Vision & High Dynamic & Automotive Human Factors* Measurement & A.I. Human Vision* A.I. Posters A.I. Illumination Virtual Reality* A.I. Applications Simulation Applications Motion Sickness
412 Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Hall 409 Multipurpose Hall 412 Multipurpose Hall 412 Multipurpose Hall
Liquid-Crystal Technologies High Super-High- Novel LC Photoalignment Evaluations Flexible LCDs* A.I. Posters Posters Resolution LCDs* A.I. Quality of LCDs A.I. Performance LC A.I. Applications Mode
413 Multipurpose Hall 413 201 Multipurpose Hall 412 Multipurpose Hall
Manufacturing, Process Standardization & Equipment Manufacturing Manufacturing & A.I. on Printed A.I. Posters Equipment* A.I. Technologies Electronics
413 Multipurpose Hall Multipurpose Hall 502 Multipurpose Hall
Materials & Components Display Optics & Materials & Film A.I. Technologies Information A.I. Posters Technologies Components
409 201 Multipurpose Hall
MEMS Nanotechnologies for Display A.I. Posters Applications
501 Multipurpose Hall 501 201 Multipurpose Hall 501 Multipurpose Hall Organic Light-Emitting Displays & Organic Devices OLED Displays OLED for Lighting OLED Devices A.I. OLED Materials I A.I. Posters OLED Materials A.I. Applications II
412 201 Multipurpose Hall 201 Multipurpose Hall 201 Multipurpose Hall Projection & Large Area Projection 3D & Near Eye Displays Standardization & Wearable Automotive A.I. A.I. Posters Components & A.I. Display Characterization Display Devices Displays*
A.I. Author Interviews * Joint Session ,':$'·6HFUHWDULDW c/o Bilingual Group Ltd. 3-3-6 Kudan Minami, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0074, Japan Phone： +81-3-3263-1345 FAX： +81-3-3263-1264 E-mail： [email protected]
IDW/AD ’16 FINAL PROGRAM KWWS ZZZLGZRUMS