PLAN YOUR TRIP UNDERSTAND TIMOR-LESTE Loo
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©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd “All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest part is over. So go!” TONY WHEELER, COFOUNDER – LONELY PLANET Get the right guides for your trip PAGE PLAN YOUR PLANNING TOOL KIT 1 Photos, itineraries, lists and suggestions YOUR TRIP to help you put together your perfect trip 10 Top Experiences ........ 4 WEBSTER MARK 4 Welcome to 10 Timor-Leste .................... 11 TOP Need to Know ................. 12 EXPERIENCES If You Like... ..................... 14 Month by Month ............. 16 Itineraries ........................ 18 Diving & Snorkelling ....... 20 COUNTRY/REGIONALCOUNOUNTRY/REGIONALAL SHOESTRING PHRASEBOOKPHRRASEBOB OKO • TheTh originalii l • Big trip Welcome to Diving & Snorkelling Sitting at the southwest corner of the Coral Triangle, the north coast of Timor-Leste and Atauro Tour de Timor ................. 23 1 has some of the best diving going. The reefs are pristine and the sea life is as plentiful as it is Comprehensive • Multicountry diverse, Smiling, from nudibranchs friendly to turtles people to schooling will trevally. The other good news is that most of it can • Timor- be seenwelcome on shore you dives. toFor theirthose that country don’t dive an– thed snorkelling is also some of the best in the word. See p 20 . all it has to offer. Make sure you • Adventurous • Maximise budget Dili Marathon .................. 27 Leste take them up on it. Adventure Awaits Year-Round Timor-Leste richly rewards those who venture to its mountainous interior for trekkin Regions at a Glance ....... 30 hot springs, dense jungles and raging rivers. Getting there is a major part of the adventur whether by vehicle, mountain bike, foot or even Timor pony – however, it is well worth th eՖ ort. OՖ shore, you’ll À nd Timor-Leste’s greatest treasures in its myriad dive spots. Many these are unnamed, but Dili has excellent dive companies ready to help lead the way. Swi a few metres from the beach and there are spectacular drop-oՖ s. The reefs are among th most ecologically diverse on the planet. Surfers should note that the south coast also has breaks waiting to be named. And T o p E v e n t s exploring remote islands is your thing, cross the Wetar Strait to Atauro, and keep a loo 16 out for migrating whales on the way over. For those who want to take on the world’s toug est bike race, sign up for the Tour de Timor. And if you really want remote, just make fo D i l i E a s t o f D i l i Oecussi, the minute enclave in West Timor. Events 333 Beaches 333 Month Tour de Timo Natural Beauty Everywhere You Look Looking for other travel resources? Diving 333 Diving 333 East Timor has jagged mountains, green valleys, thundering rivers, rich marshes and pla Dili Maratho tations of coՖ ee, fruit and rice. There are kilometres of silky white beaches, where you Dining 333 Trekking 333 arrival will increase the population by 100%. by On a clear day from the nation’s highest peak, Mt Ramelau, you can see both coasts wit Sunset Fair, a slight head turn. Tutuala Beach at the eastern tip of Timor is nothing less than paradise. short outrigger ride will take you to Jaco Island, the quintessential deserted tropical islan Nativity ScenThen again you don’t have to stray far from Dili to get a sense of the natural beauty: pull u Month a chair on the beach and enjoy the sunset. Whale-watch A Turbulent History & a Bright Future Events Beaches December Almost 40 years after the Portuguese departed Timor-Leste a colonial Á avour still lingers Dili hosts, or is the The white sandy pockets of Dili, Baucau, Maubara and Balibo, just to name a few. Reminders of the Indon sian occupation and the violence of the 1999 independence referendum are also visible, bu start and À nish line, beaches on the the Timorese are getting on with rebuilding their nation. The charm and grace of the peop embody the seemingly unlimited potential of the country. This tiny nation will fascina for all of Timor- north coast that those ready to meet the challenge. Leste’s events, lie east of Dili are including the Dili amazing, and most January May Jun The year begins with East The start of the dry With gr Marathon and Tour of the time you will Timorese heading to the season and the visitors’ interna de Timor. Its not all have them to your- beach for New Year’s Day season. For the next six is the b hard work; you can self. For a real slice celebrations. Many of the months Timor-Leste visitors expats are still on leave receives the bulk of its and boo also have a night of paradise, head to tft dth t iit itibtt l ll h out at the Sunset Tutuala’s beach. Fair. Diving Diving Some of Timor- Some of Timor- Leste’s most Leste’s best diving renowned dive is right in Dili, over- sites can be found looked by Embassy within an hour or Row. You don’t have so from Dili. Rock to go far to see an walls, schools of array of marine life Àsh and pristine LONELYPLANET.COM APPS EBOOKS MAGAZINE GET MORE FROM YOUR TRIP PAGE For travel information, Location-based Guidebooks For travel stories, UNDERSTAND Learn about the big picture, so you advice, tips & digital guides for the street for your reader inspiration & ideas 101 chapters lonelyplanet.com/mobile lonelyplanet.com/ebooks lonelyplanet.com/magazine TIMOR-LESTE can make sense of what you see Timor-Leste Today ......... 102 History ............................. 105 Lonely Planet in numbers population per sq km The People ...................... 115 TIMOR-LESTE USA UK 70 12 100,000,000 190+ Environment ................... 120 languages spoken seconds pass Lonely Planet guidebooks countries covered 13th century 14th ce by our writers between posts sold, and still counting by a Lonely Planet Living & Working in ≈ 32 people Chinese and Javanese The Tet on our Thorn Tree guide traders visit the immigrate Timor-Leste .................... 126 island in search of (they ar travel forum sandalwood and to have c beeswax, although Malaka onLeste it could have been Peninsula as early as the 7th in the fert STAY IN TOUCH century. lonelyplanet.com/contact AUSTRALIA Locked Bag 1, Footscray, Victoria 3011 twitter.com/ %03 8379 8000, fax 03 8379 8111 lonelyplanet Paper in this book is certified USA 150 Linden St, Oakland, CA 94607 facebook.com/ against the Forest Stewardship %510 250 6400, toll free 800 275 8555, fax 510 893 8572 lonelyplanet Council™ standards. FSC™ promotes environmentally responsible, socially lonelyplanet.com/ beneficial and economically viable UK 186 City Rd, London, EC1V 2NT management of the world’s forests. %020 7106 2100, fax 020 7106 2101 newsletter timor-leste-east-timor-3-cover.indd 2 3/05/2011 4:41:37 PM Get the right guides for your trip PAGE ON THE YOUR COMPLETE DESTINATION GUIDE 32 In-depth reviews, detailed listings ROAD and insider tips NEXT TOP EXPERIENCES MAP PAGE Atauro Island p89 Dili p34 #_ East of Dili West p58 COUNTRY/REGIONALCOUNOUNTRY/REGIONALof DiliAL SHOESTRING PHRASEBOOKPHRRASEBOB OKO Big trip • TheTh originalii l p74 South • • Comprehensive of Dili • Multicountry • Adventurous p81 • Maximise budget Oecussi Lookingp93 for other travel resources? LONELYPLANET.COM APPS EBOOKS MAGAZINE VITAL PRACTICAL INFORMATION TO ForPAGE travel information, Location-based Guidebooks For travel stories, advice, tips & digitalSURVIVAL guides for the street for your readerHELP YOU HAVEinspiration A SMOOTH & ideas TRIP chapters133 GUIDElonelyplanet.com/mobile lonelyplanet.com/ebooks lonelyplanet.com/magazine ers or reimburse you later for overseas health expenses. Directory A–Z ................. 134 Doctors may expect pay- ment in cash. LonelyTransport Planet ........................ in numbers141 Recommended Health .............................. 145 Vaccinations 70 12 100,000,000 Specialised travel-medicine190+ clinics are your best source languagesLanguage spoken ........................ seconds pass 152 Lonely Planet guidebooksof information; they stockcountries all covered available vaccines and will be rrying able to give speciÀ c recom- by our writers between posts sold, and still countingbe sure by a Lonely Planet mendations for you and your Index ................................ 162 letter trip. The doctors will take into on our Thorn Tree edical guide account such factors as past a heart vaccination history, the length Map Legend ....................travel forum 167 py of of your trip, activities you may efore be undertaking and underly- STAY IN TOUCH lonelyplanet.com/contact AUSTRALIA Locked Bag 1, Footscray, Victoria 3011 twitter.com/ lonelyplanet %03 THIS8379 EDITION8000, fax WRITTEN 03 8379 AND8111 RESEARCHED BY Paper in this book is certified USA 150 Linden St, Oakland, CA 94607 facebook.com/ against the Forest Stewardship %510 250 6400, toll free 800 275 8555, fax 510 893 8572 lonelyplanet Council™ standards. FSC™ promotes Rodney Cocks environmentally responsible, socially lonelyplanet.com/ beneficial and economically viable UK 186 City Rd, London, EC1V 2NT management of the world’s forests. %020 7106 2100, fax 020 7106 2101 newsletter timor-leste-east-timor-3-cover.indd 2 15/04/2011 9:53:43 AM › Timor-Leste 125°E Atauro Island Escape from Dili and relax at an eco-resort (p89) 8°S \# Kokar \# Biquele Tara man a \# \# Kalabahi Atauro Pulau \# Alor Island Atauro Dili Berau \# Enjoy delicious seafood on the beachfront (p50) Wetar Strait rait bar St Dili Dili Om Ponta Ponta DILI Sia Airport#– #_ Gu Ilo #\ Liquiçá #\ S A W N S E A Ilo #\ Ponta Ponta #\ #\ #\ Dare Carimbala Bazartete Acoilo #\ #\ AILEU Maubara LIQUIÇÁ Gleno #\ Ermera #\ Atabae Oecussi #\ #\ Hatolina Maubisse #\ R #\ Mt Saboria Explore