Report T-587 Plants of Big Cypress National Preserve: A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants
Everglades National Park, South Florida Research Center, P.O. Box 279, Homestead, Florida 33030 PLANTS OF BIG CYPRESS NATIONAL PRESERVE
A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants
Report T- 587
David W. Black and Sally Black
U.S. National Park Service South Florida Research Center Everglades National Park Homestead, Florida 33030
April 1980
k\,U. URBAN & REG. DOCS. LIBRARY1 This document reprinted in its entirety. Appendix 111: Index of scientific names and Appendix IV: Index of common names has been added in this reprint. August 1983
Black, David W., and Sally Black. 1980. Plants of Big Cypress National Preserve: A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants. South Florida Research Center Report T-587. 28 p. (second printing 55 p.). PLANTS OF BIG CYPRESS NATIONAL PRESERVE
A Preliminary Checklist of Vascular Plants
David W. Black and Sally Black
This list represents the vascular plants known to occur within the boundaries of the Big Cypress National Preserve. It is based primarily on specimens in the herbarium of Everglades National Park, located at the South Florida Research Center. Species which have been seen by the authors within the preserve, but which are not currently represented by herbarium specimens from Big Cypress in the Everglades National Park herbarium, are marked by asterisks. A few species are included that are known from specimens in herbaria other than the one at the park. In such cases the locations of the specimen are indicated on the list.
The list presents the following kinds of information:
1. Name of taxon - A brief search of the literature was made to determine the correct name.
2. Synonomy - Where the name we used is different from the name used in Long and Lakela's "A Flora of Tropical Florida," the latter follows in parentheses. No other synonomies are given.
3. Frequency - This is given in 3 steps, common (C), uncommon (u), or rare (R), within the proper habitat, and is based upon the authors' field experience.
In Appendix I a list of 83 species (excluding strictly weedy species) possibly present within the preserve is given. These plants are known to be found near the bound- aries, or are to be expected according to the range information given in "A Flora of Tropical Florida." Appendix I1 lists some of the cultivated plants within the preserve. These are primarily plants around homesites or former homesites along the Tamiami Trail.
The symbols used are as follows:
X plant not listed in "A Flora of Tropical Florida"
E plant not native to Florida
* species not represented for Big Cypress by an herbarium specimen at Everglades National Park
R rare within habitat
U uncommon within habitat C common within habitat i3ICY Big Cypress National Preserve
FTG herbarium at the Montgomery Foundation of Fairchild Tropical Garden, South Miami, Florida
ABS herbarium at the Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid, Florida Vascular Cryptograms
HYMENOPHYLLACEAE
Trichomanes holopterum Kunze R
OPHIOGLOSSACEAE
* Ophioglossum palmatum L. R
OSMUNDACEAE
Osmunda regalis L. var. spectabilis (Willd.) Gray U
POLYPODIACEAE
Acrostichum danaeif olium Langsd. & Fisch. C Asplenium serratum L. R Blechnum serrulatum L. C. Rich. C Ctenitis sloanei (S~ren~.)Morton R, fide: G. N. Avery Nephrolepis bise;rHta 64.)Schott R Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott C Nephrolepis multiflora (Roxb.) Jarrett ex Morton u Pityro ramma trif oliata (L.) R. Tryon R &Trismeria trifoliata) Polypodium aureumhlebodium aureum) C Polypodium heterophyllum L. (Microgramma C, locally
hetero~hvlla)I 2- Polypodium phylli tidis L. (Campvloneurum phvllitidis) ~ol~~odiu~polypodioidmatt Pter idium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn var. caudatum (L.) Sadebeck Pteris lonnifblia L. var. bahamensis
Pteris tripartita Sw. Pteris vittata L. Thelvpteris interrupts (Willd.) Iwatsuki (T. totta) ~hely~teriskunthiiS(~esv.) Morton Thelypteris ovata R. St. John Thelypteris palustris Schott Thelypteris quadrangularis (Fee) Schelpe var.
versicolor (R. St.- John)- , -A. Reid Smith Vittaria lineata (L.) Sm. Woodwardia virninica (L.) Sm. PSILOTACEAE
* Psilotum nudum (L.) Beauv.
SALVINIACEAE
* Azolla caroliniana Willd. Salvinia minima Baker (Salvinia rotundifolia)
SCHIZAEACEAE
Anemia adiantifolia (L.) Sw.
Gymnosperms
PIN ACEAE
Pinus elliottii Engelm. var. densa Little & Dorman
TAXODIACEAE
Taxodium ascendens Brogn. Taxodium distichum (L.) L. C. Rich.
Monocotyledons
ALISMATACEAE
Sagittaria graminea Michx. Sagittaria lancifolia L. Sanittaria stagnorum Small
AMARYLLIDACEAE
* Crinum americanum L. C * Hymenocallis palmeri S. Wats. C Hypoxis sp. C, flowers after fire Zephyranthes simpsonii Chapm. R ARACEAE
E Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott u * Peltandra virginica (~.).~chott& Endl. C E Syngoniurn~. podophyllum Schott C, locally * Pistia stratiotes L. C, locally
ARECACEAE
* Sabal palmetto (Walt.) Lodd. ex Schult. * Serenoa repens (Bartr.) Small * Roystonea elata (Bartr.) F. Harper
BROMELIACEAE
Catopsis berteroniana (Schult.) Mez R
ACato~sis floribunda L. B. Smith R Guzmania monostachia (L.) Rusby ex Mez R Tillandsia balbisiana Schult. C Tillandsia brachycaulos Schlechtend. R, locally escaped from cultivation Tillandsia circinnata Schlechtend. C Tillandsia fasciculata Sw. C Tillandsia flexuosa Sw. U Tillandsia polystachia (L.) L. U Tillandsia pruinosa Sw. R Tillandisa recurvata (L.) L. C Tillandsia setacea Sw. C
Tillandsia usneoides- ~ (L.).~-. L. - C Tillandsia utriculata L. u Tillandisa valenzuelana A. Rich. C
BURMANNIACEAE
Burmannia capitata (Walt.) Mart.
CANNACEAE
Canna flaccida Salisb. C, locally
COMMELINACEAE
* Commelina diffusa Burm. f C Commelina erecta L. var. angustifolia (Michx.) Fern. C E Rhoeo spathacea (Sw.) Stearn R CYPERACEAE
* Carex lupulina Muhl. ex Schk. R, FTG 16000 Carex gigantea Rudge U * Cladium jamaicense Crantz Cv~erusarticulatus L. ~yberusbrevifolius (Rottb.) Hassk. U, in disturbed areas Cyperus distinctus Steud. R Cyperus globulosus Aubl. C, in disturbed areas Cyperus ligular is L. C; in disturbed areas Cv~erusflavescens L. U Cyperus haspan L. C Cyperus odoratus L. C Cyperus polystachyos Rottb. C Cyperus surinamensis Rottb. C Cv~erusretrorsus Cha~m. Dichrotnena colorata (L.) Hitchc. Eleocharis baldwinii (Torr.) Chapm. Eleocharis caribaea (Rottb.) Blake Eleocharis cellulosa ~orr.. C ~leocharisinterstinct; (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. u Fimbristylis autumnalis (L.) Roem & Schult. U
Fimbristvlis caroliniana am.).- Fern.- ~- U ~imbristiliscastanea (~ichx.)Vahl. u Fimbristylis schoenoides (Retz.) Vahl u Fimbristylis s athacea ~oth C, in disturbed areas Fuirena breviseta%- DOV.) Dov. -(F. squarrosa) C, FTG 13038
Rhynchospora divergens Chapm. ex M. A. Cr Rhynchospora lobularis (Chapm.) Small Rhynchospora -7inundata Oakes) Fern. Rhynchospora microcar a Baldw. ex Gray Rhvnchos~ora*miliacea Lam.) , Grav-~ ~hinchosboraodorata d.wright ex Greisb. Rhynchospora tracyi Britt. Schoenus nigricans L.
AScir~us validus Vahl Scleria baldwinii (Torr.) Steud. Scleria ciliata Michx. Scleria hirtella Sw. Scleria reticularis Michx. var. pubescens Britt. Scleria reticularis Michx. var. reticularis Scleria verticillata Muhl.
DIOSCOREACEAE
E* Dioscorea bulbifera L. Pinecrest area ERIOCAULACEAE
Eriocaulon compressum Lam. * Eriocaulon decaneulare L. Eriocaulon ravenelii Chapm. Lachnocaulon anceps (Walt.) Morong
HYDROCHARITACEAE
E Hydrilla verticillata Royle C, in canals
IRIDACEAE
* Iris hexa ona Walt. var. savannarum --*Foster * Sisyrinchium atlanticum Bick.
JUNCACEAE
Juncus marginatus Rostk. (includes -3. biflorus Ell.). U Juncus meerace~halus- M. A. Curtis C Juncus polycephalus Michx. Juncus roemerianus Scheele brackish water only
LEMNACEAE
* --Lemna minor L. X Wolffiella oblonga (Philippi) Hegelm. R, FTG 33483
LILI ACEAE
* AIetris bracteata Northrop (A.- farinosa) Aletris lutea Small Schoenolirion elliottii Grav Smilax auriculata Walt. * Smilax bona-nox L. Smilax laurif olia L.
MARANTACEAE
* Thalia geniculata L.
MUSACEAE
E* --Musa x paradisiaca L. (M.- sapient um) U, not known to produce seeds NAJADACEAE
Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus C, in canals Najas wrightiana A. Braun U
ORCHIDACEAE
C Campylocentrum R, from a 1956 specimen
- -~ ~ R ~Ac~ciiacoch~~ressler R Encyclia tampensis (~indl.)Small C Epidendrum anceps Jacq. U Epidendrum diff or me Jacq. U Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. U Epidendrum rigidum Jacq. C Ervthrodes auerceticola (Lindl.) Ames R -~uioDhia -- -alt; (L.) . . Fawc. & Rendle C Habenaria quinqueseta (Michx.) A. A. Eat. U Habenaria repens Nutt. U Harrisella Dorrecta (Reichb. f.) Fawc. & Rendle R, 1956 specimen Ionopsis utricularioides- (Sw.) Lindl. R Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl. R, 1956 specimen Malaxis spicata Sw. R Maxillaria crassif olia (~indl.1Reichb. f. R Platanthera nivea (Nutt.) Luer C, extremely short flowering period in summer Polyrrhiza lindenii (Lindl.) Urb. R
Polystachya concreta (Jacq.) Garay & Sweet (P. extinctoria) ~onthEvaracemosa (Walt.) Mohr var. racemosa R, may be common ~~iranthes-~..) L. C. Rich. var. odorata C
Spirant hes vernalis Engelm. & Gray C Vanilla ~haeantha Reichb. f. R Zeuxine strateumatica (L.) Schlecht. U, roadsides and lawns
POACEAE
Andropogon capillipes Nash. Andropogon glomeratus (Walt.) BSP. C Andropogon virginicus L. u Aristida patula Nash U Aristida purpurascens Poir. C Aristida s iciformis Ell. U Axonopuse_l furcatus Flugge) Hitchc. C, disturbed areas Bot hriochloa pertusa (L.) A. Camus C, roadsides Cenchrus incertus M. A. Curtis C, roadsides Chrysopogon paucif lor us (Chapm.) Benth. ex Vasey u Coelorachis rugosa (Nutt.) Nash (Manisuris rugosa) u Cynodon dactylon Pers. C, disturbed areas Dactvloctenium ae~votium(L.) Willd. C, disturbed areas ~ichantheliumac-~esv, ex ~oir.) C Gould & C~I.Panicum fusiforme and P. neuranthum) Dichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) Gould & Clark (Panicum villosissimum) Dichanthelium commutatum (Schultes) Gould (incl. Panicum commutatum) Dichanthelium dichoto~nurn(L.) Gould var. Pdichotomum(incl.nicum nitidum and P. dichotomum) Dichanthelium dichotornum (L.) Gould var. ensifolium (Baldwin) Gould and Clark {incl. Panicum caerulescens and P. chamaelonche) Dichanthelium dichotomum (L.) Gould var. tenue (Muhl.) Gould and Clark (incl. Panicum albomarginatum and P. tenue) Dichanthelium leucoblepha~sm.)Gould & Clark (incl. Panicum pol ycaulon) Echinochloa colona
Echinochloa U.crusealli (L.) Beauv. Echinochloa paludigena Wieg.
Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn. Elvonurus tri~sacoidesWilld. - 2 I - Era rostis atrovirens (~esv.)Trin. ex Steud. +--E. nutans) VEra~rostis bahiensis Schrad. ex Schult. Eragrostis -L.) R. Br. Eragrostis elliottii S. Wats. Erianthus giganteus (Walt.) Muhl. Eustachys glauca Chapm. (Chloris glauca) Eustachys petraea (Sw.) Desv. (Chloris petraea Sw.) Heteropogon melanocar us (Ell.) Bent h. u Hyparrhenia rufa-Cf Nees Stapf Southeastern BICY, roadsides Imperata brasiliensis Trin. u Lasi acis divaricata (L.) Hitchc. u Leersia hexandra Sw. C Leptochloa fascicularis am.) Gray C Monant hochloe li ttoralis Engelm. u
Muhlenbergia~ - fili~es-- M. A. Curtis C ~e~raudiayeysana (~unt h) Keng. Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) Beauv. ssp. setarium)Mez (0. setaiius) Panicum bartowense ~cribr&Merr. Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx. Panicum fasciculatum Sw. Panicum hemitomon Schult. C Panicum hians Ell. u Panicum lacustre Hitchc. & Ekman FTG Panicum ramosum L. U, roadsides Panicum repens L. c Panicum rigidulum Nees -(P. agrostoides) C Panicum teneruin Beyr. C
Panicum Vvir~atum L. var. cubense Griseb. Paspalidium geminatum (~mtapf (inc. Panicum paludivagum) Paspalum caespitosum Flugge Paspalum conjugatum Bergius Paspalum distichum L. C Paspalum fimbriatum HBK. C, disturbed areas Paspalum floridanum Michx. (P. giganteurn) u Paspalum monostachyum ~asG C Paspalum notatum Flugge Paspalum repens Bergius (P. fluitans) Paspalum setaceurn ~ichc Paspalum urvillei Steud. Pennisetum purpureum Schum. Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. C Rhynchelytrum repens (Willd.) C. E. Hubbard C, roadsides Rottboellia exaltata L. f. U Sacchar um officinarum L. R Sacciolepis striata (L.) Nash C Schizachyriurn rhizomatum (Swallen) Gould C, southern BICY Setaria~Kunth.~eniculata)- C Spartina bakeri Merrill u Sporobolus indicus (L.) R. Br. (S. poiretii) C Sporobolus junceus (Michx.) ~zth C Stenota~hrum- secundatum (Walt.) Kuntze old homesites Tripsacurn dactyloides (L.) L. U Tri~sacumfloridanum Porter ex Vasey u --Zea mays L. planted in hammocks used by Indians Zizaniopsis miliacea (Michx.) Doell. & Aschers. C, locally
PONTEDERIACEAE
E Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms C, in canals Pontedaria cordata L. var. lancifolia (Muhl.) C Torr. (Pontedaria lanm-
POTAMOCETONACEAE
* Potamogeton illinoensis Morong U
RUPPIACEAE * Ruppia maritima L. U, canals TYPHACEAE
* Typha domingensis Pers. * Typha latifolia L.
XYRIDACEAE
Xyris jupicai L. C. Rich. -X. diff ormis Chapm. var. floridana Kral Xvris dif f or mis Chaom. var. dif f ormis
Dicotyledons
ACANTHACEAE
Blechum brownei Juss. U, lawn weed Dicii~teraassurrrens (L.) Juss. R ' var. vahlianac~ees)Gomez Dyschoriste oblon ifolia (Michx.) Kuntze var. angusta7-T Gray R. W. Long Elytraria caroliniensis (J. F. Gmel.) Pers. var an ustifolia (Fern.) Blake Justicia+ angusta Chapm.) Small Penstemon mu1 tif lor us Bent h. Ruellia brittoniana Leonard emend. Fern. * Ruellia caroliniensis(~.F. Gmel.) Steud. C Stenandrium dulce (Cav.) Nees var. floridanum Gray U, flowers after fire
ACERACEAE
* Acer rubrum L.
AMARANTHACEAE
Amaranthus australis (Gray) Sauer U, roadsides, along canals Gomphrena decumbens Jacq. U Iresine diff usa Willd. (Iresine celosia) C
ANACARDIACEAE
* Metopium toxiferum (L.) Krug & Urb. U * Rhus copallina L. var. leucantha (~acq.)DC. C E* Schinus terebinthif olius Raddi C, roadsides, disturbed areas * Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze C ------subsp. radicans ANNONACEAE
Annona glabra L. Asimina reticulata Chapm.
APIACEAE
Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. Eryngium baldwinii Spreng. Ervnrzium vuccifolium Michx. ~id6cotyiebonar iensis Lam. Hydrocotyle umbellata L. Hydrocotyle verticillata Thunb. Oxv~olisfilif ormis (Walt.) Britt. Ptilimnium capillaceum (Michx.) Raf.
APOCYNACEAE
Angadenia sagraei (A. DC.) Miers -(A. berterii) U Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don C, lawns Urechites lutem~ritt.var. lutea U
AQUIFOLIACEAE
Ilex cassine L. C Ilex glabra (L.) Gray C, in northern BICY
ASCLEPIADACEAE
Asclepias incarnata L. C, locally Ascle~iaslanceolata Walt. C Asclepias longif olia Michx. U Asclepias tuberosa ssp. rolfsii (Britt.) Woodson R Ascle~iasverticillata L. U Cynanchum blodgettii (Gray) Shinners U Cynanchum scoparium Nutt. C Sarcostemma clausum (Jacq.) Roem. & Schult. C
ASTERACEAE
Ambrosia artemisiif olia L. C, weedy areas Aster adnat~ls------Nutt. .- - - - R Aster carolinianus Walt. (A. caroliniensis) C Aster dumosus L. var. cor~folius(~ichx.), --- -, T- Aster dumosus L. var. subulaefolius T. & G. Aster elliottii T. & G. --Aster- - oatens Ait. Aster subulatus Michx. var. ligulatus Shinners Aster tenuif olius L. Baccharis anaustif" olia Michx. Baccharis glomeruliflora Pers. Baccharis halimifolia L. C, western BICY --Bidens alba DC. var. radiata (Sch. Bip.) Ballard ex C, roadsides Melchert (B. oilosa) Bol tonia diffusaE11.. C, at least locally Carphephorus corvmbosus (Nutt.) T. & C. R Chabtaiia tomentbsa Vent. C, at least northern RICY Cirsium horridulum Michx. var. vittatum C (Small) R. W. Long Conyza canadensis (L.) cronquist Coreopsis leavenworthii T. & G. Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. --(E. alba) Ele~hanto~uselatus Bertoloni 1 - ~re'chtiteshieracifolia (L.) Raf. Erineron quercifolius Lam. EuiatoriuA coelestinurn L. C EuDatoriurn leDt0Dh~llumDC. C Eupatorium mikanioides Chapm. C Eupatorium recurvans Small C Eu~atoriumserotinum Michx. I'J lave ria linearis Lag. C Gnaphalium purpureum L. 1J Helenium amarurn (Raf.) H. Rock C, roadsides western RICY Helenium ~innatifidum(Nutt.) Rvdbern Helenium ;ernale Walt. Heterotheca graminifolia (~ichx.)Shinners -Iva microcephala Nutt. Liatris garbkri Gray Liatris gracilis Pursh Liatris graminifolia (Walt.) Willd. Liatris spicata (L.) Willd. var. resinosa (Nutt.) Gaiser Melanthera angustif olia A. Rich. Melanthera ligulata Small Melanthera ~arvifoliaSmall Mikania cordifolia (L. f.1 Willd. Mikania scandens (L.) ~illd. Pectis le~tocephala(Cass.) Urb. C, roadsides Pectis prbstraia Cav. C, roadsides Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass. (P. purpurascens) C Pluchea rosea R. K. ~odfrey C Pluchea Khytifolia (Mill.) Gillis (Pluchea odorata) Pterocaulon pycnostachyum (~ichx.r Rudbeckia hiwidana(~oore) Perdue C, western BICY Senecio glabellus Poir. U Solidago chapmanii T. & G. IJ, western BICY Solidago fistulosa Mill. U Solidago leavenworthii T. & G. C * Solidago microcephala (Greene) Bush U Solidago sempervirens L. var. mexicana (L.) Fern. C Solidago stricta Ait. C Solidago tortif olia Ell. U Spilanthes americana (Mutis) Hieron. C E Tridax procumbens L. C, roadsides southern BICY * Verbesina laciniata (Poir.) Nutt. U Vernonia blod etti Small C E* Youngia japonica-7 L.) DC. C, lawns
BORAGINACEAE
Cordia lobosa (Jacq.) HBK. var. humilis 73% I. M. Johnst. Heliotropium polyphyllum Lehm. var. leavenworthii Gray * Tournefortia hirsutissima L. * Tournef ortia volubilis L.
BR ASSICACEAE
* Erucastrum (Willd.) 0. E. Schulz (Rorippa teres * Lepidium virginicum L.
BURSERACEAE * Bursera simaruba (L.) Sarg.
CAMPANULACEAE Lobelia feayana Gray Lobelia glandulosa Walt. Lobelia paludosa Nutt.
CAPPARACEAE
Capparis f lexuosa (L.) L. R
CAPRIFOLIACEAE * Sambucus canadensis L. (S. simpsonii) Viburnum obovatum ~alc CARICACEAE
E* Carica papaya L.
CASUARINACEAE
E* Casuarina litorea L. (Casuarina equisetifolia) U, roadsides E* Casuarina alauca Sieber ex K. S~renn. C, roadsides
CERATOPHYLLACEAE
* Ceratophyllum demersum L. U
CHRYSOBALANACEAE * Chrysobalanus icaco L. Licania michauxii Prance
CONVOLVULACEAE
Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. R Dichrondra caroliniensis Michx. C, roadsides Evolvulus sericeus Sw. var. glaberrimus Robins. R, FTG 37005 Evolvulus ser iceus Sw. var. sericeus U Ipomoea -alba L. C Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. homesites Ipomoea m~urm.)Merrill (~pomoeaacuminata) C Ipomoea sagittata Poir. C Ipomoea trichocarpa Ell. var. trichocarpa U Jacquemontia curtissii Peter ex Hall. f. U Jacauemontia Dentantha (Jaca.) G. Don R R
CORNACEAE * Cornus foemina Mill.
CRASSULACEAE
CE Bryophyllum pinnatum am.) Oken. CE Kalanchoe grandiflora A. Rich. CUCURBITACEAE
* Melothria pendula L. var. crassif olia (Small) Cogn. C, FTG 2127 1
DROSERACEAE
* Drosera capillaris Poir. R, fide: L. Loope
EBENACEAE * Diospyros virginiana L.
ERICACEAE
Befaria racemosa Vent. R Lyonia fm~ichx.1G.S. Torr. C, northern BICY Lyonia -am.) K. Koch R Vaccinum myrsinites Lam. U, northern BICY
EUPHORBIACEAE
Acalypha ostryif olia Riddell Chamaesyce adeno tera (Bertoloni) Small subsp. ergamena75 Small Burch Cham!esyce blodgettii (Engelm. ex Hitchc.) Small Chamaesyce conferta Small Chamaesyce Millsp. C, roadsides Chamaesyce hypericif olia (L.) Millsp. C Chamaesyce hysso if olia (L.) Small C Chamaesyce -'?-mendezii Boissier) Millsp. C Chamaesyce ophthalmica (Per~.)Burch C Chamaes ce porteriana Small var. scoparia R -7-5Small Burch Croton humilis L. * Drypetes lateriflora (sw.) Krug & Urb. Euphorbia polyphylla Engelm. Phyllant hus caroliniensis Walt. subsp. saxicola (Small) Webster E* Ricinus communis L. Stillingia aquatica Chapm.
FABACEAE
E Abrus precatorius L. Aeschy nomene americana L. var. americana Aeschynomene ratensis Small FTG 5601 Albizia lebbeck?-r L. Benth. Alysicarpus vaginalis (L.) DC. roadsides Apios americana Medic. Caesalpinia bonduc (L.) Roxb.
1Cassia asDera Muhl. ex Ell. Cassia coluteoides ~olladon(Cassia bicapsular- is) Cassia deeringiana (Small & 'Penn.)~acbr. Cassia fasciculata Michx. var. brachiata (~ollard) Pullen ex Isely -(C. brachiata) Cassia ligustrina L. Centrosema virginianum (L.) Benth. Crotalaria lanceolata Meyer Crotalaria purshii DC. northern portion Crotalaria rotundifolia (Walt.) J. F. Gmel. -(C. maritima) Crotalaria spectabilis Roth roadsides Dalbergia sissoo Roxb.
Dalea carthaeinensis (Jaca.)1. Macbr. ABS Desmodium dkum (J.'F. Gmel.) Schiinz and Thell. disturbed areas Desmodium tortuosum (Sw.) DC. roadsides Desmondium triflorum (L.) DC. roadsides Desmodium viridiflor urn (L.) DC. Erythrina herbacea L. Galactia elliottii Nutt. - .. . Indigofera spicata Forsk. (I. endeca hy- lla) roadsides Leucaena leucoce hala (lam.-+- dewit Pinecrest Lysiloma latisiliquum__P L.) Benth. Macro tilium lathyroides (L.) Urb. roadsides +P haseolus lathvroides) Petalostemon carneum Michx. Pithecellobium un uis-cati (L.) Benth. Rhynchosia minima+T- L. DC. Sesbania ves-(~acq.) Ell. (Glottidium roadsides
vesicaria)-- Vicia acutif 01; Ell. ma=jacq.) Benth.
FAGACEAE
* Quercus- laurif olia~ ~ Michx.~- - -~- * Quercus virginiana Mill. var. virginiana Quercus virginiana Mill. var. geminata Sarg. GENTIANACEAE
Eustoma- exaltatum (L.) Griseb. Nymphoides aquatics (J. F. Gmel.) Kuntze Sabatia bartramii Wilbur Sabatia nrandiflora (Grav) Small
HALORAGACEAE E Myriophyllum brasiliense Camb. * Myriophyllum pinnatum (~alt.)BSP * Proser~inaca~alustris L. var. ~alustris
HIPPOCRATEACEAE
* Hippocratea volubilis L. U
HYDROPHYLLACEAE Hydrolea corymbosum Macbr. ex. Ell.
HYPERICACEAE Hypericum brachyphyllum (Spach) Steud. Hypericum cistifolium Lam. Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz Hypericum tetrapetalum Lam.
LAMIACEAE
HvDtis alata (Raf.) Shinners var. alata-~ ~- --Hypt~salata (~af.) Shinners var. stenophylla Shinners E Hyptis mutabilis (A. Rich.) Brig. U, roadsides var. spicata (Poit.) Brig.
E* HvDtiS L~ectinata(L.)-- . Poir. R, northern BICY E ~ibtisverticillata ~ac~. U, roadsides Ocimum micranthum Willd. R Physostegia denticulata (Ait.) Britt. C
IYSatureia rieida Bartr. ex Benth. U Teucrium canadense L. var. canadense R * Teucrium canadense L. var. hypoleucum Griseb. C * Trichostema suff rutescens Kearney R LAURACEAE * Cassvtha filiformis L. * ~eciandracoriacea<~w.) Griseb. * Persea borbz)Spreng.
LENTIBULARIACEAE
X Pinguicula pumila Michx. var. buswellii Moldenke local Pinguicula pumila Michx. var. pu~nila U U tricularia bif lora Lam. R U tricularia cornuta Michx. C Utricularia firnbriata HBK R Utricularia foliosa L. C U tricularia purpurea Walt. C Utricularia radiata Small --(U. inflata var. minor) Utricularia resu~inataGreene Utricularia subulata L.
LINACEAE Linum carteri Small var. srnalli Rogers Linum vir inianum L. var. medium --77Planchon --Linum medium var. texanum) * Linum vir inianum L. var. floridanum --7-Planchon L. floridan7
LOGANIACEAE
* Cynoctonum mitreola (L.) Britt. C * Cynoctonum sessifolium (Walt.) J. F. Gmel. U Polypremum procurnbens L. C, roadsides
LORANTHACEAE Phoradendron serotinum (Raf.) M. C. Johnston
LYTHRACEAE
Ammannia latif olia L. E Cuphea carthagenensis (~acq.)Macbr. Lythrum alaturn Pursh var. lanceolatum (Ell.) T. & G. ex Rothrock Lythrum lineare L. Rotala ramosior (L.) Koehne MAGNOLIACEAE * Magnolia virginiana L. u
MALVACEAE
* Abutilon permolle (Willd.) Sweet R Hibiscus randiflor us Michx. u Hibiscus bpilosus Sw. Fawc. & Rendle R Kosteletzkya virginica (L.) Presl ex Gray C Malvaviscus arboreus Cav. U, roadsides --Sida acuta Burm. f. C Sida elliottii T. & G. R Sida rhombifolia L. u --Urena lobata L. C
MORACEAE --Ficus aurea Nutt. Ficus citrif olia Mill. Morus rubra L.
MYRICACEAE
Myrica cerifera L.
MYRSINACEAE
Ardisia escallonioides Schlecht. & Cham. Myrsine floridana A. DC. -(M. guianensis)
MYRTACEAE
* Calyptranthes allensGriseb.var.pal1ens R * Eugenia axillarisf-, Sw. Willd. R E* Eugenia uniflora L. R E* Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S. T. Blake C, disturbed areas; R, in interior * Myrcianthes fragrans (Sw.) McVaugh C E* Psidium -. pruaiava L.. C E Syzygium cumin11 (L.) Skeels R E Syzygium jambos Alston R NYCTAGINACEAE
Pisonia aculeata L.
NYMPHAEACEAE
Nelumbo lutea (Willd.) Pers. Nuphar luteum (L.) Sibth. & ~m.ssp. macrophyllum (Small) Beal Nymphaea elegans Hook. Nymphaea odorata Ait.
OLACACEAE
Schoepfia chrysophylloides (A. Rich.) Planch. (S. schreberi) ~imeniaamer icana L.
OLEACEAE
* Forestiera segregata (Jacq.) Krug & Urb. var. segregata * Fraxinus caroliniana Mill.
ONAGRACEAE
Gaura angustif olia Michx. Ludwigia alata Ell.
YLudwinia curtissii Cha~m. Ludwigia =(L.) ~'ara Ludwigia maritima Harper Ludwigia microcar a Michx. Ludwigia *octovalvis Jacq.) Raven subsp. octovalvis Ludwigia peruviana (L.) Hara Ludwigia repens Forst. Ludwigia simpsonii Chapm.
OXALIDACEAE
E Oxalis corniculata L. U, roadsides
PASSIFLORACEAE
* Passiflora pallens Poepp. ex Mast. Passiflora suberosa L. RANUNCULACEAE
* Clematis baldwinii T. & G. U
RHAMNACEAE
* Berchemia scandens sc ill) K. Koch * Colubrina arborescens (Mill.) Sarg. * Gouania lupuloides (L.) Urb. * Krugiodendron ferreum (Vahl) Urb.
RHIZOPHORACEAE * Rhizophora mangle L.
ROSACEAE
Rubus trivialis Michx. U, northern portion
RUBIACEAE
Cephalanthus occidentalis L. Chiococca alba (L.) Hitchc.
Chiococca oar vif olia W ullschl.---- - ex ~rireb.(C.~inetorum) ~iddiavirginianax. C Galium his~idulumMichx. u Hamelia patens Jacq. C, southern BICY, FTG 25536 Hedyotis rocumbens (J. F. Gmel.) Fosberg C Hedvotis +uniflora L. Lam. var. fasciculata u Pentadon pentandrus (Schum. & Thon.) Vatke FTG 31136 Psychotria nervosa Sw. (Psychotria undata) C Psychotria nervosa Sw. var. lanceolamtt.) Sarg. R Psychotria sulzneri Small Randia aculeata LI S~ermacoceassureens Ruiz & Pavon (Borreria laevis) C per macoce vertiFillata L. o or re ria 'terminalis) C
RUTACEAE * Amyris elemifera L. E* Citrus aurantium L.
E* --Citrus limon (L.)7- , Burm.- f. E* Citrus x paradisi Macf. Zanthoxylum fagara (L.) Sarg. SALICACEAE
* Salix caroliniana Michx.
SAPINDACEAE
* Cardiospermum corindum L. R, FTG 24638 * Dodonaea viscos~cq. R, southern portion C, northern portion * Exothea paniculata (Juss.) Radlk. u * Sapindus saponaria L. R
SAPOTACEAE
* Bumelia reclinata (Michx.) Vent. var. reclinata * Bumelia salicif olia (L.) Sw. (Di~holissalicif olia) * Chrysophyllum olivif orme L. * Mastichodendron f oetidissimum (Jacq.) H. J. Lam
SAURURACEAE
* Saururus cernuus L.
SCROPHULARIACEAE
* Bacopa caroliniana (Walt.) B. L. Robins. * Baco~amonnieri (L.1 Penn. * ~uchherafloridana and. (inc. Buchnera elongata Sw.) * Ca~rariabiflora L. Gerardia Gerardia Gerardia Gerardia ~indernia.-crustacea (~mell.- Lindernia grandiflora Nutt. Mecardonia acuminata (Walt.) Small * Mecardonia vandellioides (HBK.) Penn. (M. procumbens) penstemon multiflorus Chapm. ex Benth. * Sco~ariadulcis L. SIMAROUBACEAE
* Simarouba glauca DC.
SOLANACEAE
E* Nicotiana tabacum L. in hammocks where planted by Indians Physalis angustif olia Nutt. u * Physalis viscosa L. * Solanum donianum Walp. (s. blodgettii) * Solanum erianthum D. DOX
STERCULIACEAE (BYTTNERIACEAE)
Melochia villosa (Mill.) Fawe & Rendle -(M. hirsuta) U E Waltheria indica L. C
TILI ACEAE
E* Corchorus siliquosus L.
TURNERACEAE
Piri ueta caroliniana (Walt.) Urb. var. glabra +DC.) Urb.
ULMACEAE
* Celtis laevigata Willd. * Trema micranthum (L.) B1.
URTICACEAE
* Boehmeria cylindrica (L.) Sw. * ParietariafloridanaNutt. * Pilea microphylla~..)Liebm. VERBENACEAE
* Callicarpa americana L. C * Citharexylum f ruticosum L. R * Lantana camara L. U
A~hvla nodiflora (L.) Greene (Li~~ianodiflora) C, roadsides * stachytarpheta jamaicensis mhl C, roadsides E Verbena bonariensis L. u Verbena maritima Small R * Verbena scabra Vahl U
VITACEAE
* Ampelopsis arborea (L.) Rusby * Cissus sicyoides L.
* -Parthenocissus -- - auinauefolia (L.)-. Plan&. -Vitis aestivalis Michx. Vitis munsoniana Simps. (V.- rot undif olia)
VIOLACEAE
* Viola lanceolata L. Appendix I. Species not recorded by the authors, but which may occur in the preserve, since they have been recorded nearby.
Andropogon brachystachys Murdannia spirata Aristida stricta INaias marina ~r istida tenuispica Oncidium floridanum Amorpha herbacea Ophioglossum petiolatum Asclepias f eayi Peperomia glabella Asplenium auritum Pe~eromiahumulis Bulbostylis ciliatif olia Physalis heterophylla Bulbostylis stenophylla Pleurothallis gelida Burmania flava Polygala cymosa Calopogon multif lorus Polvnala-. nana Calopogon pallidus Polygala rugelii Catopsis nutans Polygala setacea Clitoria mariana Polypodium angust if olium
Coreo~sisVnladiata Polv~odiumcostatum Crotalaria mucronata Polypodium plumula Cuscuta compacta Proserpinaca pectinata Cyperus pumilis Rhexia nashii Echinochloa walteri Sabatia brevif olia ~chitesumbellata Sabatia calycina Eragrostis ref racta Setaria magna Eranrostis" tenella Seymeria pectinata Eriochloa michauxii Sisyrinchium nashii Eryngium aromaticum Sorghastrum secundum Eulophia ecristata Spiranthes brevilabris Galactia macreei Spirant hes cranichoides Galatia volubulis Spiranthes laciniata Spirant hes lanceolata Spiranthes longilabris S~iranthes Draecox Gratiola ramosa ~birodelapolyrhiza- Habenaria odontopetala Stillingia sylvatica
Helianthus Yanrestis Syngonant hus f lavidulus Hemicarpha micrantha Tephrosia seminole Thelypteris reticulata Typha angustif olia Utricularia inf lata
Itea virginica Viola. - - - floridana- - - Juncus ef f usus Vitis shuttleworthii Liatris tenuif olia Vitis vulpina Lilium catesbaei Wolf f iella f loridana Lythrum f lagellare Zannichellia palustr is Micranthemum glomeratum Zamia pumila Mikania batatif olia Appendix 11. Some plants persisting from cultivation within the preserve
Acoelorraphe wrightii Agave spp. Allamanda Araucar ia Bauhinia purpurea
~- ~ Bischofia Iiavanica Bougainvillea glabra Bryshyllum pinnatum Callistemon Cestr um nocturnum Cordyline australis Delonix regia --Derris indica Dombeya x cayeuxii ~riobotr~aja~onica FicG elastica Ficus microcar~a Grevillia robusta Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Hibiscus tiliaceus Kalanchoe -nrandif lora Malvaviscus arboreus Mangifera indica Melia azedarach Nymphaea SJ& Ophiopogon japonicus Pedialanthus tithymaloides Philodendron selloum Pimenta dioica Psidium littorale Russelia equisetif ormis Sanseviera t hvrsif lora --Sanseviera -- metalica Schefflera actinophylla Spathodea campanulata Swietenia mahonani
Tecoma.---..-- stans- ~ - Thunbergia grandif lora Veitchia merrillii Xant hosoma xant horhizon Yucca aloif olia Appendix 111. Index of scientific names.
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Abrus precatorius 16 Abutilon permolle 20 Acalypha ostryifolia 16 ACANTHACEAE 11 Acer rubrum 11 ACERACEAE 11 Acoelorraphe wrightii 28 Acrost ichum danaeif olium 3 Aeschy nomene amer icana var . americana 16 Aeschy nomene pratensis 17 Agave spp. 28 Albizia lebbeck 17 Aletr is bracteata (A. farinosa) 7 Aletris lutea 7 ALISM ATACEAE 4 Allamanda sp. 28 Alysicarpus vaginalis 17 AMARANTHACEAE 11 Amaranthus australis 11 AMARYLLIDACEAE 4 Ambrosia artemisiifolia 12 Ammannia latifolia 19 Amor pha her bacea 27 Ampelopsis arborea 26 Amyris elemifera 23 ANACARDIACEAE 11 Andropogon brachystachys 27 Andropogon capillipes 8 Andropogon glomeratus 8 Andropogon virginicus 8 Anemia adiantifolia 4 Angadenia sagraei (A.- berterii) 12 Annona glabra 12 ANNONACEAE 12 PIACEAE 12 Apios americana 17 APOCY NACEAE 12 AQUIFOLIACEAE 12 ARACEAE 5 Araucaria sp. 28 Ardisia escallonioides 20 ARECACEAE 5 Ar is t ida patula 8 Aristida purpurascens 8 Appendix 111. Continued.
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Aristida spicif or mis 8 Aristida stricta 27 Aristida tenuispica 27 ASCLEPIADACEAE 12 Asclepias f eayi 27 Asclepias incarnata 12 Asclepias lanceolata 12 Asclepias longif olia 12 Asclepias tuberosa ssp. rolfsii 12 Asclepias verticillata 12 Asimina reticulata 12 Asplenium auritum 27 Asplenium serratum 3 ASTERACEAE 12 Aster adnatus 12 Aster carolinianus (A. carolineinsis) 12
Aster~ - dumosus var. cordifolius 12 Aster dumosus var. subulaef olius 12 Aster elliottii 13 Aster patens 13 Aster subulatus var. ligulatus 13 Aster tenuifolius 13 Axonopus furcatus 8 Azolla caroliniana 4 Bacchar is angustif olia 13 Baccharis glomeruliflora 13 Baccharis halimifolia 13 Bacopa caroliniana 2 4 Bacopa monnieri 2 4 Bauhinia purpurea 28 Befaria racemosa 16 Berchemia scandens 23 --Bidens albamiata (B. - pilosa) 13 Bischofia javanica 28 Blechum- - brownei 11 Blechnum serrulatum 3 Boeh mer ia cylindr ica 25 Boltonia dif f usa 13 BORAGINACEAE 14 Bot hr iochloa per tusa 8 Bougainvillea glabra 28 BRASSICACEAE 14 BROM ELIACEAE 5 Br yophy llum pinnatum 15, 28 Appendix 111. Continued.
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Buchnera floridana (inc. Buchnera elongata) Bulbostylis ciliatifolia Bulbost ylis stenophylla Bumelia reclinata var. reclinata Bumelia salicifolia (Dipholis salicifolia) Burmania flava Burmannia- capitata BURMANNIACEAE Bursera simaruba BURSERACEAE Caesalpinia bonduc Callicarpa americana Callistemon sp. Calopogon multif lor us Calopogon pallidus Calopogon tuberosus (s.pulchellus) Calyptranthes pallens var. pallens Calystegia-. sepium CAMPANULACEAE Campylocentrum pachyrrhizum Canna flaccida CANNACEAE CAPPARACEAE Capparis f lexuosa Caprar ia biflora c APRIFO~EAE Card iosper mum cor indum Carex gigantea Carex lupulina Car ica papaya CARICACEAE Car phephor us cor ymbosus Cassia aspera Cassia coluteoides (Cassia bicapsularis) Cassia deer ingiana Cassia f asciculata var. brachiata -(C. brachiata) Cassia ligustr ina Cassytha- filif or mis ~asuarinamcasuar ina equisetif olia) Casuarina glauca CASUARINACEAE Catharanthus roseus Catopsis berteroniana Catopsis flor ibunda Catopsis nutans Appendix 111. Continued.
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Celtis laevigata 25 Cenchrus incertus 9 Centella asiatica 12 Centrosema virginianum 17 Cephalanthus occidentalis 23 CERATOPHYLLACEAE 15 Ceratophyllum demersum 15 Cestrum nocturnum 28 Chamaesyce adenoptera ssp. pergamena 16 Chamaesyce blodgettii 16 Chamaesyce conferta 16 Chamaesyce hirta 16 Chamaesyce hypericifolia 16 Chamaesyce hyssopifolia 16 Chamaesyce mendezii 16 Chamaesyce ophthalmica 16 Chamaesyce porter iana var. scoparia 16 Chaptalia tomentosa 13 Chiococca alba 23 ~hiococcap&-vifolia (C. pinetorum) 23 CHRY SOBALANACEAE 15 Chr ysobalanus icaco 15 Chrysophyllum olivif orme 24 Chrysopogon paucif lor us 9 Cirsium horridulum var. vittatum 13 Cissus sicvoides 26 Citharexylum f ruticosum 26 Citrus aurantium 23 --Citrus limon 23 Citrus x paradisi 23 Cladium jamaicense 6 Clematis baldwinii 23 Clitoria mariana 27 Coccoloba diversifolia 22 Coelorachis rugosa (Manisuris rugosa) 9 Colocasia esculenta 5 Colubrina arborescens 23 Commelina diff usa 5 Commelina erecta var. angustifolia 5 COMM ELINACEAE 5 CONVOLVULACEAE 15 Conyza canadensis 13 Cor chor us siliquosus 25 Cordia globosa var. humilis 14 Cordyline australis 28 Coreopsis gladiata 27 Appendix 111. Continued.
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Coreopsis leavenworthii 13 CORNACEAE 15 Cornus foemina 15 CRASSULACEAE 15 Crinu m americanum 4 Crotalar ia lanceolata 17 Crotalaria mucronata 27 Crotalar ia purshii 17 Crotalaria rotundifolia (C. maritima) 17 Crotalaria spectabilis 17 Croton humilis 16 Ctenitis sloanei 3 CUCURBITACEAE 16 Cuphea carthagenensis 19 Cuscuta compacta 27 Cynanchum blodgettii 12 Cynanchum scopar ium 12 Cynoctonum mitreola 19 Cynoctonum sessifolium 19 Cynodon dactylon 9 Cyrtopodium punctatum 8 CY PERACEAE 6 Cyperus articulatus 6 Cyperus brevif olius 6 Cyperus distinc tus 6 Cyperus f lavescens 6 Cyperus globulosus 6 Cyperus haspan 6 Cyperus ligular is 6 Cyperus odoratus 6 Cyperus polystachyos 6 Cyperus pumilis 27 Cyperus retrorsus 6 Cyperus surinamensis 6 Dactyloctenium aegyptium 9 Dalbergia sissoo 17 Dalea car thaginensis 17 Delonix regia 28 --Derr is indica 28 Desmodium canum 17 Desmodium tortuosum 17 Desmondium triflorum 17 Desmodium viridif lorum 17 Dichanthelium aciculare (incl. Panicum fusiforme and P. neuranthum) Dichanthelium acuminatum (Panicum Appendix 111. Continued.
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Dichanthelium commutatum (incl. Panicum commutatum) 9 Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum (incl. Panicum nitidum and P. dichotomum) 9 Dichanthelium dichotomum var. &ifolium (incl. Panicum caerulescens and P. chamaelonche) 9 Dichanthelium dichotomum var. tenue (incl. Panicum albomarginatum and --P. tenue) 9 Dichanthelium leucoblepharis (incl. Panicum polycaulon) Dichromena colorata Dichrondra caroliniensis -- Dicliptera assurgens var. vahliana Dicotyledons ~iodiavirginiana Dioscorea bulbif era DIOSCOREACEAE Diospyros virginiana Dodonaea viscosa Dombeya x cayeuxii
Droser-~--~ a ca~illar is DROSERACEAE Drypetes lateriflora Dyschoriste oblongifolia var. angusta EBENACEAE Echinochloa colona Echinochloa crusgalli Echinochloa paludigena Echinochloa walteri Echites umbellata Eclipta prostrata (E.-- alba) Eichhornia crassipes Eleochar is baldwinii Eleochar is car ibaea Eleochar is cellulosa ~leocharis interstincta Elephantopus elatus Eleusine indica Elyonurus tripsacoides Ely trar ia caroliniensis var. angustif olia Encyclia cochleata Encyclia tampensis Epidendrum anceps Epidendrum diff or me Epidendrum noc turnum Epidendrum rigidum Appendix 111. Continued.
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Fimbristylis caroliniana 6 Fim brist ylis castanea 6 Fim brist ylis schoenoides 6 Fim br is t ylis spathacea 6 Flaver ia linear is 13 Forestiera segregata var. segregata 21 Fraxinus caroliniana 2 1 Fuirena b-c. squarrosa) 6 Fuirena scirpoidea 6 Galactia elliott ii 17 Galactia macreei 27 Galatia volubulis 27 Galium hispidulum 23 Galium obtusum 27 Gaura angust if olia 2 1 GENTIANACEAE 18 Gerardia fasciculata (Agalinis fasciculata) 24 Gerardia -.har~er i (Aealinis haroer i) 24 ~erardialinifolia mslinifolia) 24 Gerardia purpurea (Agalinis purpurea) 24 Gnaphalium obtusifolium 27 Gnaphalium pennsylvanicum 27 Gnaphalium purpureum 13 Gomphrena decumbens 11 Gouan ia lupuloides 23 Gratiola ramosa 27 Grevillia robusta 28 Guzmania monostachia 5 Gymnosperms 4 Habenar ia odontopetala 27 Habenar ia quinqueseta 8 Habenar ia repens 8 HALORAGACEAE 18 Hamelia patens 23 Harr isella porrecta 8 Hedy otis procumbens 23 Hedyotis unif lora var. fasciculata 23 Helenium amarum 13 Helenium pinnatifidum 13 Helenium vernale 13 Helianthus agrestis 27 Heliotropium polyphyllum var. leavenworthii 14 Hemicarpha micrantha 27 Heteropogon melanocarpus 9 Heterotheca graminifolia 13 Appendix 111. Continued.
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Jacquemont ia pentantha 15 JUNCACEAE 7 Juncus effusus 27 Juncus mar ginatus (incl. -J. biflor us) 7 Juncus megacephalus 7 Juncus polycephalus 7 Juncus roemerianus 7 Justicia angusta 11 Kalanchoe grandif lora 15, 28 Kosteletzkya virginica 20 Krugiodendron f erreum 23 Lachnocaulon anceps 7 LAMIACEAE 18 Lantana camara 26 Lasiacis divar icata 9 LAURACEAE 19 Leersia hexandra 9 --Lemna minor 7 LEMNACEAE 7 LENTIBULARIACEAE 19 Lepidium virginicum 14 Leptochloa f ascicularis 9 Leucaena leucocephala 17 Liatris garberi 13 Liatris gracilis 13 Liatris graminifolia 13 Liatris spicata var. resinosa 13 Liatris tenuifolia Licania michauxii LILI ACEAE Lilium catesbaei LINACEAE Lindernia crustacea Lindernia grandif lora Linu m carteri var. smalli Linum virginianum var. medium (L.- medium var. texanum) Linu m virginianum var . f lor idanu m (L. - f lor idanum) Lipar is nervosa
Lobelia--.-~ feavana Lobelia -glandulosa - Lobelia paludosa LOGANIACEAE LORANTHACEAE Ludwigia alata Appendix 111. Contihued.
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Ludwigia curtissii Ludwigia erecta Ludwigia maritima Ludwigia microcarpa Ludwigia octovalvis ssp. oc tovalvis - .. Ludwigia per uviana Ludwigia repens Ludwigia simpsonii -- Lyonia f ruticosa Lyonia lucida Lysiloma latisiliquum LYTHRACEAE Lythrum alatum var. lanceolatum Lythrum flagellare Lythrum-. lineare Macroptilium lathyroides (Phaseolus lathy roides) Magnolia virginiana MAGNOLIACEAE Malaxis spicata MALVACEAE Malvaviscus arboreus Mangif era indica M ARANTACEAE Mastichodendron f oetidissimum Maxillaria crassif olia Mecardonia acuminata Mecardonia vandellioides (M.- umber Melaleuca quinquenervia Melanthera angustifolia Melanthera ligulata Melanthera parvifolia Melia.. .. azedarach Melochia --villosa (M. hirsuta) Melothria pendula var. crassif olia Metopium toxiferum Micranthemum glomeratum Mikania batatifolia Mikania cordifolia Mikania scandens Monanthochloe littoralis Monocotyledons --Morus rubra Muhlenbergia filipes Murdannia spirata Appendix 111. Continued.
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Musa x paradisiaca (11. sapientum) 7 MUSACEAE 7 Myrcianthes f ragrans 20 Myrica cerifera 20 MY RICACEAE 20 Myriophyllum brasiliense 18 Myriophyllum pinnatum 18 MY RSINACEAE 20 Myrsine floridana (M.- guianensis) 20 MY RTACEAE 20 NAJADACEAE 8 Najas guadalupensis 8 Najas marina 27 Najas wr ightiana 8 Nectandra cor iacea 19 Nelumbo lutea 2 1 Nephrolepis biserrata 3 Nephrolepis exaltata 3 Nephrolepis multiflora 3 Neyraudia reynaudiana 9 Nicotiana tabacum 25 ~upharluteum ssp. macrophyllum 2 1 NYCTAGINACEAE 2 1 Nymphaea elegans 2 1 Nymphaea odorata 2 1 Nymphaea spp. 28 NYMPHAEACEAE 2 1 Nymphoides aquatica 18 0cimum micranthum 18 OLACACEAE 2 1 OLEACEAE 2 1 ONAGRACEAE 2 1 Oncidium f lor idanum 27 OPHIOGLOSSACEAE 3 Ophioglossum palmatum 3 Ophioglossum petiolatum 27 Ophiopogon japonicus 28 Oplismenus hitrellus ssp. setarius (0. setar ius) ORCHTDACEAE Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis OSMUNDACEAE OX ALID ACEAE Oxalis corniculata Oxypolis filiformis Panicum bartowense Appendix 111. Continued.
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Panicum dichotomiflorum Panicum f asciculatum Panicum hemitomon Panicum hians Panicum lacustre Panicum ramosum Panicum repens Panicum rigidulum (P.- agrostoides) Panicum tenerum Panicum virgatum vat-. cubense Parietaria floridana Par thenocissus quinquefolia Paspalidium geminatum (incl. Panicum paludivagum) Paspalum caespitosum Paspalum con jugatum Paspalum distichum Paspalum fimbriatum Paspalum f lor idanum (P. giganteum) Paspalum monost achyrm Paspalum notat um Paspalum repens (P.- f luitans) Paspalum setaceum Paspalum urvillei Passif lora pallens Passiflora suberosa PASSIFLORACEAE Pectis leptocephala Pectis prostrata Pedialanthus tithy maloides Peltandra virginica Penstemon multif lorus Pennisetum purpureum Pentadon pentandrus Peperomia flor idana Peperomia glabella Peperomia humulis Per sea bor bonia Petalostemon carneum Philodendron selloum Phoradendron serotinum Phragmites australis Phyla nodif lora(lippia nodif lora) Phy llanthus caroliniensis ssp. saxicola Physalis angustifolia Phy salis heterophy lla Appendix 111. Continued.
Binomial Page Phy salis viscosa Physostegia denticulata PHYTOLACCACEAE Pilea microphylla Pimenta dioica
Pinguicula pumila var. buswellii Pinguicula pumila var. pumila Pinus elliottii var. densa PIPERACEAE Piriqueta caroliniana var. glabra Pisonia aculeata Pistia stratiotes Pithecellobium unguis-cati Pithyrogramma trifoliata (Trismeria ~. . trifoliata) PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago major Platanthera nivea Pleu rothallis gelida
Pluchea odorata (P.- - Pluchea rosea Pluchea symphytifolia (Pluchea odorata) POACEAE Polygala balduinii -- Polygala boykinii var. boykinii Polygala boykinii var. subor bicular is Polygala cruciata Polygala cymosa Polygala grandiflora var. angustifolia Polygala grandifolra var. leiodes Polygala incarnata Polygala nana Polygala rugelii Polygala setacea POLYGALACEAE POLYGONACEAE Polygonum densif lorum Polygonum hy dropiperoides Polygonum punc tatum POLY PODIACEAE Polypodium angustifolium Polypodium aureum (Phlebodium aureum) Polypodium costatum Polypodium hetero h llum (Microgramma hetero P* h lla Appendix 111. Continued.
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Polypodium h llitidis (Campyloneurum phy llitidis? Polypodium plumula Polypodium polypodioides Polypremum procumbens Polyrrhiza lindenii Polystachya concreta (P. extinctoria) Pontedar ia cordata varTlancif olia (Pontedaria lanceolata) PONTEDERIACEAE Ponthieva racemosa var. racemosa Portulaca oleracea Portulaca pilosa Portulaca rubr icaulis (P.- phaeosper ma) PORTULACACEAE Potamogeton illinoensis POTAMOCETONACEAE PRIMULACEAE Proserpinaca palustr is var. palustris Proser pinaca pectinata Psidium guajava Psidium littorale Psilocar ya nitens PSILOTACEAE Psilotum nudum Psychotr ia nervosa (P.-- undata) Psychotria nervosa var. lanceolata Psychotria sulzneri Pteridium aquilinum var . caudatum Pter is longif olia var. bahamensis Pteris tripartita Pteris vittata Pterocaulon pycnostachyum Ptilimnium capillaceum Quercus laurifolia Quercus virginiana var. geminata Quercus virginiana var. virginiana Randia aculeata RANUNCULACEAE RHAMNACEAE Rhexia nashii Rhizophora mangle RHIZOPHOR ACEAE Rhoeo spathacea Rhus copallina var. leucantha Rhynchelytrum repens Appendix 111. Continued.
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Rhynchosia minima Rhynchospora divergens Rhy nchospora globularis Rhy nchospora inundata Rhynchospora microcarpa Rhynchospora miliacea Rhynchospora odorata Rhynchospora tracyi Ricinus communis Rivina humilis ROSACEAE Rotala ramosior Rottboellia exaltata - - Roystonea elata RUBIACEA~ Rubus trivialis Rudbeckia hirta var. floridana Ruellia brittoniana Ruellia caroliniensis Rumex verticillatus Ruppia maritima RUPPIACEAE Russelia equisetifor mis RUTACEAE Sabal palmetto Sabatia bartramii ~abatiabrevifolia Sabatia calycina Sabatia grandif lora
Sabatia-- - stellaris Saccharum off icinarum Sacciolepis striata Sagittar ia grarninea Sagittaria lancifolia Sagittaria stagnorum SALICACEAE Salix caroliniana Salvinia minima (Salvinia rotundifolia) SALVINIACEAE Sambucus canadensis (S.- simpsonii) Samolus ebracteatus Samolus parviflorus Sanseviera metalica Sanseviera thrsif lora SAPINDACEAE Sapindus saponar ia Appendix 111. Continued.
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SAPOTACEAE Sarcostemma clausum Satureja rigida SAURURACEAE Saururus cernuus Schef f lera actinophylla Schinus terebinthif olius Schizachyrium rhizomatum SCHIZAEACEAE Schoenolirion elliottii Schoenus nigricans Schoepfia chrysophylloides (S.- schreberi) Scirpus validus Scler ia baldwinii Scler ia ciliata Scler ia hirteila Scler ia reticular is var. pubescens Scler ia reticular is var. reticularis Scler ia ver ticillata Scopar ia dulcis SCROPHULARIACEAE Senecio glabellus Serenoa repens Sesbania vesicaria (Glottidium vesicaria) Setaria gm- geniculata) Setaria magna Sey mer ia pectinata --Sida acuta Sida elliottii Sida rhombifolia Simarouba glauca SIMAROUBACEAE Sis yrinchium atlanticum Sisyrinchium nashii Smilax auriculata
Smilax bona-nox- -~ ~~- ~ Smilax laurifolia SOLANACEAE Solanu m donianum (S.- blodgettii) Solanum erianthum Solidago chapmanii - .. . Solidago fistulosa Solidago leavenworthii Solidago microcephala Solidago sempervirens var. mexicana Solidago stricta Appendix 111. Continued.
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Solidago tortifolia 14 Sorghastrum secundum 27 Spar tina baker i 10 Spathodea campenulata 28 Sper macoce assurgens (Borreria laevis) 23 Sper rnacoce ver t icillata (Borreria terminalis) 23 Spilant hes americana 14 Spiranthes brevilabris 27 - Spiranthes cernua var. odorata 8 Spiranthes cranichoides 27 Spiranthes laciniata 27 Spiranthes lanceolata 27 Spiranthes longilabris 27 Spiranthes praecox 27 Spiranthes vernalis 8 Spirodela polyrhiza 27 Sporobolus indicus (5. poiretii) 10 Sporobolus junceus 10 Stachy tarpheta jamaicensis 26 -- Stenandr ium dulce var . f lor idanu ~n 11 Stenotaphrum secundatum 10 STERCU LI ACEAE (BY TTNERIACEAE) 25 Stillingia aquatica 16 Stillingia sylvatica 27 Swietenia mahogani 28 Syngonanthus f lavidulus 27 Syngonium podophyllum 5 Syzygium cuminii 20 Syzygium jambos 20 TAXODIACEAE 4 Taxodium ascendens 4 Taxodium distichum 4 Tecoma stans 28 Tephrosia Seminole 27 Teucr ium canadense var . canadense 18 Teucrium canadense var. hypoleucum 18 Thalia geniculata 7 - Thunbergia grandif lora 28 Thelypteris interrupta (1.totta) 3 Thelypter is kunthii 3 Thelypteris ovata 3 Thelypteris palustris 3 Thelypter is quadrangular is var, versicolor 3 Thelypteris reticulata 27 TILIACEAE 25 Tillandsia balbisiana 5 Appendix 111. Continued.
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Tillandsia brachycaulos Tillandsia circinnata Tillandsia f asciculata Tillandsia f lexuosa Tillandsia polystachia --- Tillandsia L~ruinosa Tillandisa recurvata Tillandsia setacea Tillandsia usneoides Tillandsia utriculata Tillandisa valenzuelana Tournefortia hirsutissima Tournef or tia volubilis Toxicodendron radicans ssp Trema micranthum Trichomanes holopterum Trichostema suff rutescens Trichostigma octandrum Tridax procumbens Tripsacum dactyloides Tr ipsacum f lor idanu m Turbina cor ymbosa TURNERACEAE Typha angustifolia Typha domingensis Typha latifolia TYPHACEAE ULMACEAE Urechites lutea var. lutea --Urena lobata URTICACEAE Utr icular ia bif Iota Utr icular ia cornu ta Utr icular ia fimbriata Utr icular ia f oliosa Utr icular ia inflata Utr icular ia purpurea Utricularia radiata (u. inflata var. minor) Utr icular ia resupinata Utr icular ia subulata Vaccinum myrsinites Vanilla phaeantha Veitchia merrillii Verbena bonar iensis Verbena maritima Verbena scabra Appendix 111. Continued.
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VERBENACEAE 26 Ver besina laciniata 14 Vernonia blodgetti 14 Viburnum obovatum 14 Vicia acutifolia 17 Vigna luteola 17 Viola f lor idana 27 Viola lanceolata 26 VIOLACEAE 26 Vittoria lineata 3 VITACEAE 26 Vitis aestivalis 26 Vitis munsoniana (y. rotundifolia) 26 Vitis shuttleworthii 27
1Vitis vuloina 27 ~altheria indica 25 Wolf f iella f lor idana - - 27 Wolffiella oblonga 7
Woodwardia.- vireinica 3 Xanthosoma xanthorhizon 28 Ximenia americana 21 XY RIDACEAE 11 Xyris jupicai 11 Xyris dif f or mis var. floridana 11 Xyris difformis var. difformis 11 Youngia japonica 14 Yucca aloifolia 2 8 Zamia pumila 27 Zannichellia palustr is 27 Zanthoxylum fagara 23 Zea mays 10 Zephyranthes simpsonii 4 Zeuxine strateumatica 8 Zizaniopsis miliacea 10 Appendix IV. Index to common names.
Common Name Latin Binomial Page
Airplant, Fuzzy Tillandsia pruinosa 5 Air plant, Giant Tillandsia utriculata 5 Airplant, Twisted Tillandsia flexuosa 5 Air potato Dioscorea bulbifera 6 Allamanda, Wild Urechites lutea 12 Alligator, Flag Thalia geniculata 7 Arrow, Feather Aristida purpurascens 8 Arrow head Sag ittar ia lancif olia 4 Asters Aster spp. 12, 13 Australian pine Casuar ina spp. 15 Ball moss Tillandsia recurvata 5 Balloon vine Cardiosper mum cor indum 2 4 Bamboo, Wild Lasiacis divar icata 9 Banana Musa x paradisiaca 7 Basil, Wild Ocimum micranthum 18 Bay, Red Persea borbonia 19 Bay, Sweet Magnolia virginiana 20 Bean, Coral Er ythrina herbacea 17 Bean, Jumbie Leucaena leucocephala 17 Beauty-berry Callicar pa americana 26 Beggar -ticks Desomdium canum 17 Bindweed, Hedge Calystegia sepium 15 Bitter mints Hyptis sp. 18 Black haw Viburnum obovatum 14 Blackroot Pterocaulon pycnostachyum 13 Bladderwort Utricularia sp. 19 Blazing-star .Liatris SD. 13 Blueberry Vaccinium myrsinites 16 Blue curls Trichostema suffrutescerns 18 Bluehear t Buchnera f lor idana 24 Bog button Lachnocaulon anceos 7 Bog torch Platanthera nivea 8 Brazilian pepper Schinus terebinthifolius 11 Brazilian water f eather Myriophy llum brasiliense 18 Broom sedge Andropogon sp. 8 Bulrush Scirpus validus 6 Butterfly weed Asclepias tuberosa 12 Butter weed Senecio glabellus 13 Butterwort Pinguicula sp. 19 Buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis 23 Button-hemp Boehmeria cylindr ica 25 Buttonweed Diodia virginica 2 3 Ceasar's weed --Urena lobata 20 Ca jepu t ~elaleucaquinquenervia 20 Canna, Golden Canna f lacida 5 Appendix IV. Continued.
Common Name Latin Binomial Page
Caper, Limber Cappar is f lexuosa Careless Amaranthus australis Cat's-claw Pithecellobium unguis-cati Cattail, Common Typha latifolia Cattail, Southern Typha domingensis Cherry, Surinam Eugenia uniflora Citrus Citrus sp. - - Clover, Alice Alysicar pus vaginalis Coco-plum Chr yso balanus icaco Coco, Wild Eulophia -alta Coffee, Wild Psychotria sp. Colic-root, Yellow Aletris lutea Coneflower Rudbeckia hirta Coontail Ceratophyllum demersum Stillingia aquatica Corkwood - Corn Zea mays Creeping Charlie Phyla nodif lora Crown beard Verbesina laciniata Cucumber, Creeping Melothria pendula Cudweed Gnaphalium purpureum Cypress, Bald Taxodium dist ichum Cypress, Pond Taxodium ascendens Dayf lower Commelina diff usa Day flower Commelina erecta Dewberry, Southern Rubus trivialis Dropwort, Water Oxypolis f ilif ormis Buck meat Wolf fiella oblonga Duck weed --Lemna minor Elderberry . . Sambucus canadensis False dragonhead Physostegia denticulata Fennel Eupator ium leptophyll~ Fern, Birdnest Asplenium serratum Fern, Boston Nephrolepis exaltata Fern, Bracken Pteridium aquilium Fern, Chain Wood wardia virginica Pteris vittata Fern, Chinese Brake - Fern, Filmy Trichomanes holopterum Fern, Giant Brake Pteris triportita Fern, Golden polypody Polypodium aureum - .. - Fern, Hand Ophioglossum palmatum Fern, Ladder Brake Pteris longifolia var. bahamensis Fern, Leather Acrostichum danaeifolium Fern, Marsh Thelyptris ovata Fern, Mosquito Azolla caroliniana Fern, Pine Anemia adiantifolia Fern, Resurrection Polypodium polypodioides Appendix IV. Continued.
Common Name Latin Binomial Page
Fern, Royal Osmunda regalis 3 Fern, Shoestring Vittaria lineata 3 Fern, Strap Polypodium phyllitidis 3 Fern, Swamp Blechnum serrulatum 3 Fern, Sword Nephrolepis biserrata 3 Fern, Vine Polypodium heterophyllum 3 Fern, Water Salvinia minima 4 Fern, Whisk Psilotum nudum 4 Fern, Wood Thelypter is kunt hii 3 Fetter bush Lyonia lucida 16 Fiddlewood Citharexylum f ruticosum 26 Fig, Shortleaf Ficus citr ifolia 20 Fig, Strangler --Ficus aurea 20 Firebush Hamelia patens 23 Fireweed Erechtites hieracifolia 13 Fleabane, Daisy Erigeron quercif olius 13 Fleabane, Marsh Pluchea spp. 13 Fleur-de-lis -Iris hexagona var . savannarum 7 Floating-hear ts Ny inphoides aquatica 18 Foxglove, False Gerardia sp. 2 4 Gallberr y -Ilex glabra 12 Gentian, Seaside Eustoma exaltatum 18 Goatweed Caprar ia bif lora 24 Goldenrod Solidago spp. 13, 14 Grass, Bahia Paspalum notatum 10 Grass, Barnyard Echinochloa crusgalli 9 Grass, Blue-eyed Sisyrinchium atlanticum 7 Grass, Bermuda Cynodon dactylon 9 Grass, Car pet Axonopus f urcatus 8 Grass, Cord Spar t ina baker i 10 Grass, Creeping sour Oxalis corniculata 2 1 Grass, Crowfoot Dactyolocteniurn aegyptiurn 9 Grass, Cupscale Sacciolepis striata 10 Grass, Dropseed Sporobolus sp. 10 Grass, Fall Panicum Panicum dichotomif lorum 9 Grass, Finger Eustachys sp. 9 Grass, Foxtail Setar ia gracilis 10 Grass, Gama Tr- ipsacum dactyloides 10 ... Grass, Giant cut Zizaniopsis miliacea 10 Grass, Green Sprangletop Leptochloa f asicularis 9 Grass, Itch Rottboellia exaltata 10 Grass, Joint Coelorachis rugosa 9 Grass, Key Monanthochloe li ttoralis 9 Grass, Love Eragrost is sp. 9 Grass, Muhly ivluhlenbergia filipes 9 - Grass, Natal Rhynchelytrum repens 10 Appendix IV. Continued.
Common Name Latin Binomial Page
Grass, Panic Panicum sp. 9 Grass, Pepper Lepidium virginicum 14 Grass, Pink Calopogon tuberosus 8 Grass, Silver plume Imperata brasiliensis 9 Leersia hexandra 9 Grass, Southern cut - Grass, St. Augustine Stenotaphrum secundatum 10 Grass, Star Hypoxis sp. 4 Grass, Sugarcane Plume Er ianthus giganteus 9 Grass, Switch Panicum virgatum 10 Grass, Tanglehead Heteropogon sp. 9 Grass, Widgeon Ruppia maritima 10 Grass, Wood Oplismenus hirtellus 9 Xvris SD. 11 Grass, Yellow-eyed - - L~ Graytwig Schoepfia chrysophylloides 2 1 Green arum Peltandra virginica 5 - ~ Greenbriar Smilax sp. 7 Ground-cherr y Physalis sp. 25 Groundnut Apios amer icana 17 Groundsel, Saltbush Baccharis spp. 13 Guava Psidium gua java 20 Guiana plum Dr ypetes lateriflora 16 Gumbo-lim bo Bursera simaruba 14 Hackberry Celtis laevigata 25 Hairnet vine Cynanchum scoparum 12 Hat pin Eriocaulon sp. 7 Hempweed, Climbing Mikania scandens 13 Hibiscus, Swamp Hibiscus grandiflorus 20 Holly, Dahoon -Ilex cassine 12 Horseweed, Dwarf Conyza canadensis 13 Hyacinth, Water Eichhornia crassipes 10 Hydrilla Hydr illa ver ticillata 7 Indigo-berr y Randia aculeata 23 Indigo, Creeping Indigofera spicata 17 Inkwood Exothea paniculata 24 Ironwood, Black Krugiodendron f erreum 23 Jambolan plum Syzygium cuminii 20 Jungler ice Echinochloa colona 9 Lace-plant Pilea mycrophylla 25 Ladies tresses Spiranthes sp. 8 19 Lancewood -Nec tandra cor iacea Lif e-plant Bryophyllum pinnatum 15 Lily, Alligator Hymenocallis palmeri 4 Lily, Rain Zephyranthes simpsonii 4 Lily, Swamp Crinu m amer icanu m 4 Lily, Water Nympheae spp. 21 Lime, Wild Zanthoxylem f agara 23 Appendix IV. Continued.
Common Name Latin Binomial Page
Lizards-tail Saururus cernuus 24 Lobelia Lobelia spp. 14 Loosestr if e Lythrum sp. 19 Lotus Nelumbo lutea 2 1 Love vine Cassytha filiformis 19 Maidencane Panicum hemitomon 9 Mallow, Indian Abutilon per molle 20 Mallow, Salt marsh Kosteletzk ya virginica 20 Mangrove, Red Rhizophora mangle 23 Maple, Red Acer rubrum 11 Marlberry Ard isia escallonioides 20 Mars h-pink Sabatia spp. 18 Mastic Mastichodendron f oetidissimum 24 Mer maidweed Proserpinaca palustr is 18 Milf oil, Pinnate Myriophy llum pinnatum 18 Milkwe$, Swamp Asclepias incarnata 12 Mint, False Dicliptera assurgens 11 Mist flower Eupator ium coelestinum 13 Mistletoe Phoradendron serotinum 19 Mitrewort Cynoctonum mitreola 19 Mock Bishop's-weed Ptilimnium capillaceum 12 Moon flower Ipomea alba 15 Morning glory Ipomea sp. 15 Mulberry, Red --Morus rubra 20 Mustard, Dog Er ucastum gallicurn 14 Myrsine Myrsine floridana 20 Naiad, Southern Na jas guadalupensis 8 Naiad, Spiny Najas wr igh tiana 8 Nephthytis Syngonium podophyllum 5 Nicker-bean, Gray Caesalpinia bonduc 17 Oak, Laurel Quercus laurif olia 17 Oak, Live Quer cus vir giniana 17 Orchid, Butterfly Encyclia tempensis 8 Orchid, Clamshell Encyclia cochleata 8 Orchid, Cowhorn Cyrtopodium punctatum 8 Orchid, Ghost Polyrrhiza lindenii 8 Oyster plant Rhoeo spathacea 5 Palm, Cabbage Sabal palmetto 5 Palm, Royal Roystonea elata 5 Palmetto, Saw Serenoa repens 5 Papaya Car ica papaya 15 Paradise-tree Simarouba glauca 25 Passion-f lower Passif lora spp. 2 1 Pea, Butterfly centrosema vir ginianum 17 Pea, Rosary Abrus precatorius 16 Pellitor y Par ietar ia f lor idana 25 Appendix IV. Continued.
Common Name Latin Binomial Page
Pennyroyal Satureja rigida 18 Penn ywor t Hydrocotle sp. 12 Pepper-vine Ampelopsis arborea 26 Persimmon Diospy ros virginiana 16 Pickerel weed Ponteder ia cordata 10 Pigeon plum Coccoloba diversif olia 22 Pimpernel, Water Samolus sp. 22 Pine-hy acinth Clematis baldwinii 23 Pine, South Florida Slash Pinus elliottii var. densa 4 Plantain Plantago major 22 Poison ivy Toxicodendron radicans 11 Poisonwood Metopium toxif erum 11 Pond apple Annona glabra 12 Pondweed Potamogeton illinoensis 10 Pop-ash Fraxinus caroliniana 21 Porterweed, Blue Stachytar pheta jamaicensis 26 Possum-grape Cissus sicyoides 26 Potato-tree Solanum eriant hum 25 Pr imrose-willow Ludwigia per uviana 21 Privet, Florida Forestiera segregata 2 1 Pull-and-hold-back Pisonia aculeata 21 Purslane Portulaca oleracea 22 -. . . Rag weed Ambrosia artemisiif olia 12 Rattlebox Croatalar ia spectabilis 17 Rattan-vine Berchemia scandens 23 Reed Phragmites australis 10 Reed, Burma Neyraudia reynaudiana 9 Rose apple Syzigium jambos 20 Rouge plant Rivinia humulis 22 Rush, Black Juncus roemerianus 7 Rush, Spike Eleochar is cellulosa 6 Rust weed Polypremum procumbens 19 Sage, Wood Teucrium sp. 18 Sandspur Cenchrus SD. 9 Satin leaf ~hryso~h~ilumolivif orm 24 Saw grass Cladium jamaicense 6 Sedge, White-top Dichromena cobrata 6 Semaphore plant Eupatorium mikanioides 13 Shy leaf Aeschynomene americana 16 Silkweed Heterotheca graminifolia 13 Sky-f lower Hydrolea corymbosum 18 Smartweed Polygonum spp. 22 Sneeze weed Helenium sp. 13 Snowberr y Chiococca sp. 23 Soapberr y 24 Spanish needle --Bidens alba 13 Appendix IV. Continued.
Common Name Latin Binomial Page
Spanish moss Tillandsia usneoides 5 Spatterdock Nuphar luteu m 21 Spicewood Calyptrant hes pallens 20 St. Andrews Cross Hypericum hypericoides 18 Staggerbush Lyonia fruticosa 16 Stiff -cornel 15 Stopper, Simpsons 20 Stopper, White 20 Sweet broom 2 4 Sugar cane 10 Sumac, Southern 11 Summer grape 26 Sundew Drosera capillar is 16 Sunnybell Schoenolirion elliottii 7 Tallow wood Ximenia americana 2 1 Tamarind, Wild Lysiloma latisiliquum 17 Tar f lower Bef ar ia race mosa 16 Taro Colocasia esculenta 5 Tea Blinkum Pectis leptocephala 13 Thistle Cirsium horridulum 13 Tickseed Coreopsis leavenworthii 13 Tobacco Nicotiana tabacum 25 Toot hcup Rotala ramosior 19 Torch wood Amyris elemifera 23 Turks cap Malaviscus ar boreus 20 Varn is h-leaf Dodonea viscosa 2 4 Vetch, Sand Vicia acu tif olia 17 Virginia creeper Parthenocissus quinque f olia 26
Water dock Rumex verticillatus~ - -~ 22 Water lettuce Pistia stratiotes 5 Wax myrtle Myrica cerifera 20 Wild pine Tillandsia fasciculata 5 Willow Salix caroliniana 24 Willow-bustic Bumelia salicifolia 24 Woman's tongue Albizia lebbeck 17
Worm vine Vanilla ~haeantha~ ~ 8 Yellowtop Flaveria-linear is 13