Notre Dame Scholastic.

Oisoe quasi semper vloturus; vi-ve quasi eras moriturus.

Voltune X. NOTRE DAME, INDIANA, JUNE 2, 1877. Ntunber 39.

How Shall We Live?* .,, ,' •:' Beligious Orders.

The rolling seasons sweep along In silent, rapid, ceaseless song. When at the present age of the world we look around us Like music from the heavenly spheres, and see so many religious orders spread throughout the Unheard nor known by mortal ears. length and breadth of almost every land, under different titles and yet of one religion, professing one and the same But in the glowing dreams of Fancy's hours, Faith and bending in humble submission to the one su­ The favored spirit joins celestial powers, And mingles in the golden visions seen preme visible head, the Vicar of Christ, all united by one Afar beyond where mortal senses glean. communion, are we not forced, as it were, to admire the beauty and harmony of the Church of God? Those who Creation's hidden melodies have the happiness to be included in this common bond ad­ Are free to him as Summer's breeze, mire with pleasure this concord and harmony, while those And order meets his raptured eye Where dire confusion seemed to lie. who are not under it rise up and ask how such variety is possible ? are they not- all Catholics, and, if this is the case, The broken months that formed a chance-wronsrht chain all work for the same end, why give them different names Are seen in circling beauty meet again— or appellations? That they are all Catholics—that they Each one a link of loveliness 39 fair- work for the same end, and that they are in concord and So fit, that beauty never seemed but there; harmony with the Church of Christ cannot be readily The golden ones, the russet bright. understood by them, therefore we will give a short ex­ The glittering glance of crystal white, planation for their benefit. The pleasing rays of emerald mild. All the orders existing in the Church work for one In turn delight sweet Fancy's child. and the same end, under different names inasmuch as they Borne by the rapid change we glide away, have different rules and constitutions, according as their Till passing time but seems a passing day. respective founders thought fit; different habits, exercises And beauty fades before the careless eye. of devotion, etc., some wholly separated from the world And sounds of joy are bora to faint and die. and given to prayer and contemplation, others having for The gifted spirit sees in tears their object the lioly and meritorious work of preaching The wasted wealth of golden years. and teaching, others again giving themselves up to the The powers of pure, immortal mind care of the sick, and who may be found wherever charity To thoughtless rounds of earth confined. can be exercised,—all forming a beautiful circle of love Shall we aspire to feel the lofty thought and charity towards mankind—doing everything for the Entrance the soul with pleasures never wrought greater glory of God and the salvation of their neighbor By common joys ? Or shall we walk the round and themselves. That they may secure their own salva­ Of meaner minds where trifling toys abound ? tion we find, indeed, all of them adopting and putting in practice what our Lord recommends, namely: poverty by The spirits of the great and good which they renounce all claim to the things of this world, Who with the beautiful have stood. And breathed on earth of heavenly air. having nothing at their own disposal; chastity, by which Bid us walk forth to meet them there. they renounce all carnal pleasure; and obedience, by which they give up their own free will to follow that of God, Our natures, Godlike formed to look above. whom they recognize in the person of their lawful superior. Bid us arise to seek a nobler love- That those are the most salutary means by which man may Bid us advance to seek the perfect Good, And while on earth come nearer to our God. work out his salvation the Holy Scripture leaves no doubt. In St. Matthew, xix, 31, we read: "If thou wilt be perfect, * This poem first appeared in "The Progress," a manuscript go, sell what thou hast, and give to the poor; and thou shalt •journal edited by the students of Notre Dame some seventeen have treasure in heaven: and come, follow Me." And in /years ago. the 19th chapter and 12th verse of the same Evangelist we read that chastity is not less pleasing. " There are eu­ —^Nature's nobleman is everywhere—in town and out of nuchs who have made themselves eunuchs for the king­ towu, gloved and rough-handed, rich and poor. Prejudice dom of heaven's sake. He that can receive it, let him re­ against a lord because he is a lord, is losing a chance of finding a good fellow, as much as prejudice against a plow­ ceive it." And since obedience is better than sacrifice, man because he is a plowman. must it not be also pleasing to the Almighty, as by it maa •->> /• 610 THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. truly conquers himself and gains the hardest and greatest began to practice the like in Palestine, which was in a victory in overcoming his own will and self-love? short space of time replenished with religious of both sexes; There is a sort of mystery that presents itself to those while in Syria and Mesopotamia St. James and St. Julian unacquainted with spiritual life, hence fuey say; How can Sabas propagated a similar mode of life. Pontus and a man know that he has such a calling? that he can perform Cappadocia had also the honor of being inhabited by such heroic acts of virtue? that he can embrace the relig­ religious men, among whom we find St. Basil and Gregory . ious life at any time and without a call from God? To Nazianzen. The rule composed by the former for his this question the words of St. Paul (Acts ix, 6) are evidently religious is professed to the present day by the monks of in place: "Lord, what wilt thou have me to do?" He must Poland, Greece, Russia, and Italy. H"or was the western have recourse to Almightj' God in prayer, to his spiritual part of the Church behind at this age, for we are told the director for salutary advice, and weigh well and study monastic life had already gained a considerable footing deeply his own individual self, his own heart. After act­ there in the fourth century. At this time, according to the ing thus, if he find within himself a strong desire to lead statement of St. Augustine, there was a monastery near the such a life, and if this desire continue for a long time, and walls of Milan, under the care of St. ; several seeing that he is not actuated by any ambitious motive or in Rome, and one near Treves, in Germany, where two self-love, but by the grace of God, he will have sufficient courtiers on reading the life of SL Anthony consecrated reason to believe that there are good grounds for that holy themselves to God. And this illustrious himself, calling. after his conversion, upon bis return to Africa propagated We have said from no ambitious motive or self-love, for there the same kind of life. a person that-would enter religion in such dispositions Towards the close of the fourth century the most famous would be acting contrary to the will of God and His holy monastery of all France was that .of the Isle of Lerins, Church, and consequently bringing about his own destruc­ founded by St. Honoratus, afterwards of Aries, and tion. For the motives of all persons entering religion from which France received many great and illus­ should be to do penance for their sins and to avoid the dan­ trious . The British isles were not without this gers and allurements of this sinful world, as well as to kiml of life at a very early period. The monastery of Ban - make a true sacrifice of themselves to Almighty God by the gor in Wales had within its walls about two thousand practice of vows and aiming after religious perfection. All monks. St. Patrick, who established Christianity in Ire­ this is in strict conformity to the life of the Precursor of land, did not leave his faithful children without this mon­ our Lord, St. John the Baptist in the wilderness, and the astic discipline. That country was afterwards fruitful in early Christians, who, as we find recorded by St. Luke, had sainted sons and daughters, together with numerous martyrs all things in common, as also to those mentioned by Euse- to the Faith, and gave to the uationsof Europe, such men bius during the first three centuries whom he calls ascetm as St. Columbanus, St.. Gall and St. Columbkill. By the But these, however, cannot be called members of regular latter saint was founded the famous Abbey of Dearmach, monasteries, for we do not find monasteries proper until and, subsequently, having passed over to Scotland, he the beginning of the fourth century, when St. Paul the first founded there the Abbey of the Isle of Hy. From these two betook himself into the desert of Thebais and there monasteries many others both in Ireland and Scotland took passed ninety years in communion with God. Thither he their origin. Speaking of the institute of St. Columbkill, went to avoid the persecution under the Emperor Decius, Venerable in his "Ecclesiastical History of the Eng­ which was begun in A.D. 289. About 371 St. Anthony, a lish Cliurch" says: "Of whose life and words, some writ­ man of noble parentage and possessing a large fortune, re­ ings are said to be preserved by his disciples. But what­ signed all he had in order that he might devote his life to soever he was himself, this we know of him for certain, the service of God in the religious state. When he first that he has left successors renowned for much continency, began this kind of life he found others too living in the the love of God, and regular observance." The Faith im­ same manner, but contiguous to towns and villages. This planted by St. Patrick in the Irish people was not soon to he considered not altogether in accordance with his ideas vanish before the winter's gale, but was to stand the wreck of monastic life, as he thought that the further he would be of ages and the fury of the devil himself; so that at the from the world the nearer he would be to God; so he re­ present day it is just as strong as ever, and will, we hope tired into the desert, where great multitudes followed him, ever remain so. and hence he is generally considered the father of monastic The monastic life, so pleasing to God, was not soon to life. Shortly after, St. Pachomius became the director of vanish from the earth, but continues to the present day, many religious, and the first founder of the renowned Con­ and is not in anywise yielding to any thing like old age, gregation of Tabenne; he gave to his children in Christ a as is evident from the number of religious orders that exist rule which he had received from an angel. The monastic within the Church at the present time. As regards the life having thus originated, the populated deserts of Egypt many orders in the East, there are those of St. Basil and and Thebais became not less renowned for the sanctity St. Anthony. In the West, St. Augustine, with many than for the number of those who there sought a retired others, entered into a religious society in 390, where he life. Towards the end of the fourth century, when Ru- remained for about three years previous to his going to finus visited those countries, he found in the city of Oxy- Hippo, where he was ordained priest and afterwards became riucus alone ten thousand religious men and twenty thou­ Bishop. His own house he then changed into a monastery. ' sand nuns. where he lived in common with his clergy, and to which From Egypt this kind of life, so agreeable to the princi­ institute the Canon Regulars of St. Augustine owe their ples of the Gospel and the spirit of Christianity, quickly origin, who have flourished ever since in the Church of spread itself through all parts of the world inhabited by God, branching out into many Congregations, as those of Christians. St. Hilarion, about the beginning of the fourth St. Victor, St. John Laleran, etc. It was from this order century, having learned of St. Anthony's way of living, that Luther aposutized in the sixteenth century,—the fa- THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. 611

mous Father of Protestantism, in whom is truly verified especially in England, were brought to Europe about the the words of Revelations xii, 4,—drawing with him the year 1200; they quickly spread themselves through all parts third part of the stars of heaven, and casting them to the of Christendom, and received the sanction they so well earth. deserved. These were originally , living on Mount St. Benedict, towards the end of the fifth century, retired Carmel, hence their name. They were assembled together from the world, and after leading for many years a life of by Aimeric, Patriarch of Antioch, when the Christians penance, mortification and self-denial, founded twelve were in possession of Syria and the Holy Land, and re­ monasteries in Litium, and the thirteenth at Monte Cas- ceived their rule from Albert, Patriarch of Jerusalem. sino, in the kingdom of Naples, where he died in the odor Their rule having in time been mitigated, it was renewed of sanctity in the sixth century. The rule of St. Benedict in its primitive austerity by St. Teresa in the sixteenth, was embraced by almost all the religious of the "West until century, and the friars and nuns that followed her reform about the beginning of the twelfth century. The glorious are called Barefoot Carmelites. The Orders of St. Dominic life of St. Benedict was written by St, Gregory the Great in and Sc. Francis were instituted respectively by St. Dominic his Dialogues. The Cluniacenses sprung from the rule of and St. Francis, the former for preaching the Gospel to in­ St. Benedict, and were so called from their first abbey of fidels and sinners, which it has done with wonderful suc­ Cluny in France; their founder was St. Odo, a man im­ cess. These two orders have furnished the Church of bued with the spirit of charity and remarkable for the prac­ Christ with several Popes, many Cardinals, ecclesiastical tice of the most eminent virtues. He instituted his order in writers, etc., as well as with many Saints. The children the tenth century, and it flourished for a long time in great of St. Francis increased with a wonderful rapidity, so much sanctity. SL.Romuald instituted theCamaldulensesin the so that when he held a chapter at Assisium no less than end of the tenth century; they flourish to this day, eminent five thousand religious were there assembled. The princi­ for a high degree of sanctity, and from whom the Church pal branches of this order are the Conventuals, the Ob­ receives much edific > tion. The monks of Valombrosa were servants and the Capuchins. The nuns of St. Francis are instituted in the eleventh century, by St. John Gualbert, called generally Poor Clares, from St. Clare, the first ab­ receiving their name from the place of their first institu­ bess, who received the habit from St. Francis himself. tion. In this century were also founded the Cistercians, by The nuns of the Third Order of St. Francis are called St. Robert, abbot of Molesme, in France. The Cistercian Penitents. monks need no commendation; indeed they are in them­ Thus we see the providence of God in raising up such selves something marvellous. The successor of St. Robert holy souls for the welfare of His Church and the general was St. Alberius, to whom succeeded St. Stephen Harding, benefit, of mankind. O^her orders were founded between an Englishman by birth, who had the good fortune or hap­ the thirteenth and sixteenth centuries, such as the Servitea piness of receiving the great St. Bernard into his Society, of Mary; the Crucigeri; the Jesuates, by St. John Colom- by whose example not less than by his preaching and bini; the Bridgetines, by St. Bridget;.the Hieronymites, miracles this order was wonderfully- promulgated; from by Pedro Ferdinando; the Minims, by St. Francis of him the religious are commonly called Bernardines. The Paula, etc. In the sixteenth century several new orders famous institute of La Trappe, in France, is a branch of this sprang up, as the Theatines, instituted by St. CajetanusThe- order, which has renewed in this our day the austerities of anseus; and the Jesuits, or Society of Jesus, founded by St. the primitive religious. These monks are now called . This order has done remarkable service Trappists, from the Abbey of La Trappe; they have lately in the Church, and was raispd up by God at a time when established themselves in this country, where they have it was just needed to defend the Faith against heretias and two establishments, one in Iowa, the other in Kentucky. propagate it amongst infidels. The sainted men who have The Trappists have been for a long time established in illustrated this order could not be surpassed as a learned Ireland, and very few there are who have not heard of the body, and their saintly successors are to this day a terror to famousmonasteryofMountMelleray, in the County Water- sceptics, heretics, and all those who rise up against the ford. Other religious professing the rule of St. Benedict See of Peter. They are spread all over the world, and, as are the Silvesterines, the Grandimontenses, the Celestines, a mark of their divine character, are the first to be attacked the Oiivetans, etc. The Carthusians were founded towards by the enemies of the Church, the enemies of God. The the end of the eleventh century, by St. Bruno, who with a nuns of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin were instituted few companions retired from the world and in the desert by St. , Bishop of Geneva, at the beginning mountain of Carthusia laid the foundation of his order. of the seventeenth century. Besides these there are sev­ The Carthusians-preserve to this day their primitive fervor, eral regular congregations of clergy living in common, some observing perpetual silence, perpetual abstinence, wearing under the tie of religious vows, and others not; as the Ora- the hair shirt and practising other austerities too numerous torians, instituted by St. Philip Neri, the Fathers of the to mention. About the year 1120, St. Norbert, who had Christian Doctrine, the , or Congregation of exchanged his high position in life for one of voluntary the Most Holy Redeemer, the Congregation of the Holy poverty, founded an order of Canon Regulars called after Cross, and the Lazarists, or Congregation of the Mis­ him Norbertines, or Premonstratenses, from Premontre in sion. To these may be added several communities of men, France. About this time also was instituted in France the such as the Brothers of the Christian Schools, etc., and of Order of the Blessed Trinity, for the redemption of captives, women, such as the Sisters of Charity, the Sisters of the .by St. John de Matha and St. Felix de Valois, two holy Presentation of the B. V. M., the Sisters of Mercy, the Sis­ priests who on account of their sanctity were chosen by ters of St. Joseph, Little Sisters of the Poor, Sisters of the God for this charitable and meritorious work. For this Holy Cross, and others. same end another was instituted in Spain by St. Peter The foregoing short account of the chief orders that ex­ Nolascus, called the Order of Our Lady of Mercy. The ist in the Church will suffice to show in the first place that White Friars, as the Carmelites are sometimes called, as they have flourished, we may say, from the time of 612 THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC.

the Apostles to our own day, there is nothing new or White Eagle, was said to be completely stunned and hor. strange about them, but on the contrary, form what may be rifled by the demoniacal disclosures poured into his ears. termed a defensive breastwork against the inroads of in­ Professor Robinson, of Edinburgh, who had been a mem­ fidelity and schism, and are in reality the pillars of the ber of the Masonic Society, in speaking of the pernicious Church; in the second place they have the sanction of the effects of , says: "If there be a necessity for Church, the repository, the pillar and the ground of truth, secrecy, the purpose of the association is either frivolous which is a sufficient proof against all malicious and sectarian or it is selfish. Now, in either case the danger of such se­ slanders with which they may be assailed. We have said cret assemblies is manifest. Mere frivolity can never seri­ a sufficient proof—nay more, it" is an infallible proof, one ously occupy men come to age. And, accordingly, we see that can never be gainsaid by the enemies of religion. in every corner of Europe where Freemasonry is estab­ For when the Church speaks, Christ speaks, and when lished, the lodges have become seed-beds of mischief. I be­ Christ speaks God speaks, hence the foolishness of those lieve that no ordinary brother will say that the occupations who strive to ridicule them. In the next place they are in in the lodges are anything better than frivolous, very friv­ perfect accord with the Church, professing the same faith olous indeed. The distribution of charity needs be no se­ as all other Catholics, subject to one and the same head, cret ; and it is but a very small part of the employment of and closely united together in the bonds of charity, broth­ the meeting."* He then goes on to say that as frivolity erly love and communion. "What beauty! What harmony cannot furnish sufficient occupation to the mind, it is likely is there not found in the Church of God I J. that they will carry on aflFairs in the meetings requiring strict concealment. "When this is the case," he says, Freemasonry. " self-interest alone must prompt and rule, and now there is no length that some men will not go when they think BY M. B. DKAPIEB. themselves in no danger of detection and punishment- The whole proceedings of the secret societies of Freema­ [Concluded.] sons on the Continent (and, I im authorized- to say, of So far we have seen the origin of Masonry, and how, some lodges in Britain) have taken one turn, and this turn Irom being a charitable institution, it soon degenerated is perfectly natural. In all countries there are men of li­ into one of a social and political character. That it was, centious morals And where can the sentiments or formerly, instituted for charitable purposes, no one will schemes of discontented men fiud such safe utterance or deny; for we read that the disciples of Steinbach went probable support as in a secret society ? " This is the judg­ through Europe building churches and refusing to take any ment of a man who professes to be intimately acquainted more for their labor than was sufficient for their suste­ with the workings of Masonry, and who apparently had nance. . We have also seen that Masonry has been cen­ no selfish or sinister motives in pronouncing such a judg­ sured and condemned by the Church, and that it has been ment. How comes it, then, that Masonry has so many es­ the policy of nearly every Government to suppress it. Why timable followers? This is easily accounted for. The was this, you may ask? We "will endeavor to answer this machinery of Masonry, as we have seen, is conducted with question as briefly as possible. Masonry pretends to such skill that the members of a lower grade know nothing have for its object not merely the improvement of the about the secrets of a higher grade. The order is divided minds of its members by instructing them in the arts and into thirty-three grades, the principal degrees of which are sciences, but to make better their hearts by enforcing the six—the grade of Apprentice, of Fellow craft, of Master, of precepts of religion and morality; it pretends, as a certain Elect, of Rosicrucian, and of Kadosch. Those in the lower writer says, to be in possession of a secret to make men grades are but the blind instruments of those of the higher better and happier than Christ, His Apostles, and His grades, and you cannot persuade them that the society is of Church can make them, a pretension so monstrous that it any other than a purely philanthropic character;' for the would of itself be sufficient to brand an association with fact is,they are as ignoraut of its real object as are those the disapprobation of all good men. The , who never belonged to it. Here is the oath which Barruel in the first place, condemns this society because it is secret. says was administered to him: "My brother, are you pre­ Freemasonry imposes secret oaths, which is contrary to pared to execute every command you may receive from the the teaching of Scripture, which says: " Our speech should Grand Master, even should contrary orders be laid on you be yea, yea, and nay, nay|"; and that it is not lawful to by king or emperor, or any other ruler whatever?" Again swear. Again, in Masonry,as in every secret society, the says Barruel (p. 222): " The grade of Kadosch is the soul of individual responsibility of its members is taken away. It Freemasonry, and the final object of its plots is the rein- is a well known fact that the great majority of the associa­ troduction of absolute liberty and equality through the de­ tion, up to the "Knights of the White Eagle," or as they struction of all royalty and the abrogation of all religious are again called, "Kadosch," are in perfect ignorance of its worship." We have seen, then, that the real object of real objects. As to these we can have no other clue than Masonry is not the moral improvement of its members; that given by those who are said to have been themselves and it is but a year since a certain Mr. Frothingham gave Masons, and who have given what they aver to be its priu utterance, in the Masonic hall, , to this blas­ ciples and mode of action. We give these for what they phemy: "Toili Paine has keyed my moral being up to a are worth, leaving the defence, if any can be made, to those higher note than the Jesus of Nazareth." Besides is it not who have the means of knowing diflferently. Barruel, than evident, since we sometimes see men of such depraved na­ whom none was ever better versed in Freemasonry, having ture occupying the most prominent places in the highest been himself a Ma'son, makes mention of one who had ad­ grades, that this society is not what it pretends to be? vanced to the grade of Rosicrucians, one grade lower than the Knights of the White Eagle, but who, until he was * Proofs of a Conspiracy, etc. By Professor Robinson, pp. initiated into the grade of Kadosch, or Knights of the 464r^. Dublin: 1798. THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. 6l3

Mirabeau, Robespierre, Condorcet, Guillotine, Volney, clutches of the law, procure employment and office, and "Philippe Egalite," etc., were all members of the highest other advantages not enjoyed by their fellow-citizens. But grades. Louis Blanc, a Freemason, proves that if Masonry then the innocent rank and file are the dead weight which was not the cause it at least contributed greatly in bringing the society employs, on occasion, to aid in compassing its about the .* When the Communists at­ ulterior designs. Here there are no civil or religions in­ tempted, in 1871, to bring Paris under their control, they stitutions which stand in their way, and their mode of ac­ were openly and ofiBcially aided by the Freemasons. It is tion is to sap and mine the morals of the commuaity, on stated in The Secret Warfare of Freemasonry, p. 173, that which society rests, and with which it must perish. Of in a procession of Communists, numbering five thousand what it is capable, if it seems needful to compassing its men, one hundred and fifty lodges were represented; it ends, anyone may understand by the fiendish murder of was the Grand Master, Maillet, who bore the red flag, and William Morgan. This murder was decided on at a lodge- he declared, in a speech that met with enthusiastic ap n^eeting directed by Freemason officials, in pursuance of plause, the Commune to be "the antitype of Solomon's the rules of tlie craft, and was perpetrated by Freemasons temple and the corner stone of the social fabric about to be bearing a respectable character, who had never before been raised by the efibrts of the craft." This is not, however, guilty of a criminal action, who were known, yet were in the least surprising; for in The Latomia, Vol. XII, p. never punished nor even tried, but died a natural death, 237, an organ of the craft, it is declared that Socialism, and who do not appear to have experienced any loss of Freemasonry and Communism have a common origin. reputation for their foul deed." The ceremonies in the higher degrees of Masonry are, in every way, calculated to harden the heart, and to sup­ press broad feelings of humanity. The allegorical story is The Kensington Catholic Public School. related to the initiated; he is first led into the lodge, which is hung round with black. In the centre of the room is a The Kensington Catholic Public School was founded in coffin, and around this the brethren stand. The Master February, 1873, by the Right Rev. Mgr. Capel. It began then relates the fable. Want of space will not permit more with 5 boys, and work was carried on at first in Mgr. than a brief outline of it. Adoniram was appointed, by Capel's own house. There are now 70 boys in attendance; Solomon, paymaster at the building of the Temple. The a site of six acres and a half of ground has been purchased, number of workmen was three thousand. In order, then, and there is a temporary wooden building containing that he might be able to give each one his due, Adoniram class-rooms, chapel, etc. made three divisions of them—apprentices, fellow-crafts­ The object of the Founder of the Catholic Public School men, and masters. To distinguish one class from the other, is to provide for the sons of Catholic gentlemen advantages he gave to each a peculiar word, signs and grips. Three equal to those enjoyed by Protestant boys at Eton. The of the fellow-craftsmen, desiring to know the Master's old Catholic system of education, with its admirable com­ word, and by this means get his salary, lay in wait for bination of school and family life, has been adopted; the Adoniram as he came to shut the gates of the temple. boys live either with their parents, or in the houses of They endeavored to make him reveal to them the word: masters, each master receiving only a limited number, so this he refused to do; and, as a consequence, they killed that the idea of family life may be carried out. The him. After the fable is related, the person initialed is in­ masters are graduates of English or foreign Universities, formed that the object of the degree is to recover the lost or men who have been specially trained for the work of word, and to avenge the death of Adoniram. He is then leaching. All the modern methods of imparting knowl- led into a dark room, blindfolded, and before him is placed edge are in use. The French and German languages are a manikin which is stuffed with bladders of blood—he is laught by natives. then called upon to avenge the death of Adoniram, and he Six forms are now organized, and a special department at once plunges the poniard into the breast of the supposed has been formed for the purpose of preparing youths for assassin. " What a damning proof," says Barruel, " do we army and civil service examinations. Boys are received at not find in those trials where the candidate is taught to the Catholic Public School from the age of nine years and strike with his poniard the pretended assassin of his grand can remain until they are seventeen or eighteen. Cricket master? In common with the Templars, it is on Philip le and football are encouraged at the school, and the boys are Bel that they wreak their vengeance; and in every other drilled by a sergeant The present wooden building is king the sect behold the pretended assassin, f Want of about to be replaced by a handsome and permanent struc­ space will not permit us to say much more. ture. The new school will be calculated to receive 400 We cannot better conclude than by inserting a portion boys, and adjoining it will be a beautiful cJiapel, the gift of of Mr. Thurlow Weed's letter to the New York Herald: a generous friend. "Those in this country who respect religion, law, and the peace of society should not be imposed upon by the aspect Scientific Notes. of Freemasonry here. The principles and modes of acting of the society are those we have described. The application —J. Scott Bowerbank, well known for his studies of the of them depends wholly on time, place and circumstances. lower forms of marine life, especially the sponges, died at The ordinary observer sees nothing in the members of the Hastings (England), on the 9th of March, in his eightieth craft here but a number of inoffensive individuals, who year. belong to a soi-disant benevolent association which, by —Mr. William Gossage, F. C. S., the inventor of several important processes in practical chemistry, died at Earls- means of secret signs, enables them to get out of the leigh, Bowdon, Cheshire, April 9, in his seventy-eighth year. • History of the French Revolution, Vol. ii, c. 3. —Gay-Lussac, the great French physicist and chemist, t Barruel, t. ii, pp. 391-393. Eng. Trans. was born in 1778; his centenary will be celebrated by a 614 THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. festival and the erection of a statue either at Limoges or —D. & J. Sadlier & Co. will publish, in conjuiiction with Paris. D. Appleton & Co., Miss Walworth's book, "An Old —A. new theory of the cause of auroras has been started, World as seen through Young Eyes; or, Travels Round Gronemann asserting that it is a play of electric light on the World.'" cosmic dust, clouds of which are encountered by the earth —P. O'Shea published on the first of May, "Beside the in its annual passage round the sun. Western Sea," a collection of poems by Harriet M. Skid- ^-We return thanks to Appleton & Co. for the Popular more (Marie), with an introduction by Ale- Science Monthly Supplement. The Supplement is not be­ many of San Francisco. hind the Monlldy itself, for its articles are first class, both —The historian Curtius, who is now in Athens, has writ­ from'a scientific and literary standpoint. ten to Dr. Schliemann denying that he has made any state­ —Dr. Elliot Cowes, 0. S. Army, the distinguished natu­ ment intended to cast doubt upon the antiquity of the ob­ ralist of the Hayden Surveys, and one of the most eminent jects unearthed at Mycenae. ornithologists in America, has just been elected Professor —Two more volumes of Emerson's essays have been of Anatomy in the JSTational Medical College at Washing­ added to the vest-pocket series; one containing the essays ton. on books, art, and eloquence, and the other those on suc­ —The solar protuberances are being daily mapped by cess, greatness, and immortality. Tacchini of Palermo, Secchi of Rome, Christie and Maun­ —The massive monument ordered by the Russian Gov­ der of Greenwich, and others, while daily photoirraphs of ernment to be erected over the graves of the twenty-eight the sun are taken at Greenwich, Paris, Moscow, Toulouse, prisoners of war who died in Lewes Prison, during the Kasan, South Kensington and Melbourne; and at mau}"^ Crimean war, has just been completed, inspected, and ap­ other observatories the spots are observed every day. proved. —The Commissioners selected by Congress to investi­ —" La Marjolaine " has just been brought out at the Al­ gate and report on the best means of destroying and pre­ cazar theatre in Brussels. The new work of M. Lecocq venting the ravages of the locusts have issued their first was not so successful as expected. It appeared heavy at "Bulletin" under the auspices of the Interior Department. times, and certain crudities in the dialogue were not to the The present number has exclusive reference to the destruc­ taste of the public. tion of the young insects, and the next one will be on the —The English critics regret that Herr Wagner, who is Natural History and the habits of the species. now in London, and who is such a stickler for national —^An interesting discovery of animal remains was re­ music, national drama, and nationality in everything, cently made in a cave near Santander, in Northern Spain. should not have made some concessions to the English The discoverers, Messrs. O'Keilly and Sullivan, describe musical taste, language, and nationality. the cavern as an enlarged joint or rock fissure, into which —Mr. W. D. Howells has been for some time maturing the entire carcasses, or else the Jiving animals, had been plans for a library of select autobioiirophy. He has now precipitated. Prof. A. Leith Adams has identified among entered into arrangements with Alessrs. J. B. Osgood & these remams numerous portions, including teeth, of Ele- Co., the publisher of Mr. Howells' own works, and will plias primigenius, which is important as furnishing the first at once begin preparing for the press several volumes, to instance ot the occurrence of that animal m Spain. be issued next autumn. —Benziger Brothers have in preparation "A Manual of Ordination," arranged by Rev. James S. M. Lynch, of Art, Music and Literature. the Troy Theological Seminary, and a "Sunday-school Teachers' Manual," by Rev. A. A Lambing, of Pittsburgh. —Count Moltke's book, " Letters from Russia," has 'ap­ They will also issue in a few weeks a uew revised edition peared in Berlin. of Father Koning's "Theologia Moralis." —^A superb portrait by Greunze of the Marchioness of —^Richard Wagner has a bulky MS. autobiography which Chauveliu lately sold in Paris for $i,000. he keeps carefuliy stowed away somewhere in his library —Seven thousand copies of Gen. Plcasanton's "Blue for the benefit of the world when he shall be no more Glass," and their readers, have been sold. among the living. He is a devoted admirer of Shakspeare, and sometimes when he has guests declaims for their bene­ —Mme. Arabella Goddard's first recital in Paris called fit an act from some one of the master's dramas. forth the hearty applause of the French critics. —A volume of " Sir John Bowring's Recollections," ed­ —^The London Echo sounds a warning to literary men, ited by Lewin B. Bowring, is in press in England. founded on the early deaths of many brilliant and prom­ ising scholars. The younger race of writers are described —A Berlin inventor has produced a machine for turning as men of excitable intellectual temperament—careless of the leaves of music by a movement of the performer's foot. rest, drinking stnmg coffee and tea, turning their nights —Trinity College, Dublin, is said to have the harp that was into days, smoking themselves into excitement, and paying played upon by Kmg Brian Boroihm in the tenth century. the penalty of unnatural lives by untimely death. —Mr. Bagehot's articles in Tlie London Economist on the —The Baron Liszt is thus described: " Tall as the pop­ depreciation of silver are to be reprinted in volume form. lar swayed by the breeze, long and diaphanous; a broad —Jeflferson Davis is said to be busy at his autobiographi­ and high forehead, eyes lustrous in their dusky sockets, a cal work, the first volume of which will probably be ready straight and strong nose, arched eyebrows, almost always in the fall. contracted; masculine features, a large and imperious —Rev. Father C. P. Maes, of Monroe, Mich., has almost mouth, a swarthy complexion, and those wrinkles that de­ ready for press a life of the Very Rev. Charles Nerinckx, note a powerful organization—in a word, an ascetic face, founder of the Order of Loretto. framed with long gray hair coming down to his collar." —Messrs. Henry S. King & Co , of London, are about to —A painting which gives evidence of being an authentic publish the four discourses recently delivered by Cardinal original portrait of the redoubtable Puritan Captain, Miles Manning on the Papal Allocution. Standish, has been discovered in a Boston picture store by Capt. A. M. Harrison of Plymouth. It is painted upon —The Prince of Wales declines to preside at the Caxton wood, and bears the Captain's name on the upper part. banquet, in London, although he did not fail to accept a like Artists and connoisseurs have inspected it, and pronounce honor from the saloon keepers a few days ago. it an original painting by Janseu, a distinguished English —Petrella, the composer, who died within an ace of star­ painter, and it is supposed that it was painted in 1635, when vation, is now to be accorded a bust executed by the sculp­ Standish went to England as agent of the Plymouth col­ tor Valle, and a monument at the cemetery of Palermo. ony. —A translation of " La Gaviota" (The Sea Gull), one of —^William H. C. HosmeV, the poet, died at Avon, May 23. the best novels by Fernan Caballero, the eminent Spanish Mr. Hosmer was born in Avon, jf. Y.. on May 25, 1814 He woman novelist who died last month, has been issued in was graduated from the University of Vermont in 1841, and LondoiL subsequently succeeded John Young as Master in Chancery THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. 615

in New York. Having made a study of Indian life in Wis­ —We have received the Popular Science Monthly for consin and Florida for several years, he printed several June and are happy to say that among all the magazines poems relating to Indian character and traditions, of whicli devoted to science there is not one equal to the Monthly. the best known are "Legends of the Senecas," "The Fall Glancing over the list of contributors, we see the reason of Tecumseh," and the "Warriors of the Genesee." In 1854 why the Monthly is so attractive and scientific; it has he published two volumes of poems including " Indian Tra­ the most renowned scientific men of the day as regular or ditions and Songs," "The Months," and "Bird Notes." In occasional contributors^such as Prof. Asa Gray, Prof; 1854 he moved to New York city and took an office in the Huxley, Prof. Hitchcock, Prof. S. Lockwood, President Custom House. Mr. Hosmer was converted to the Catholic McCosh, St. George Mivart, Prof Young, Dr. Carpenter, faith sometime ago. R. Proctor, Herbert Spencer, Prof. Tyndall, and President —A. second volume of the Records of the English Prov­ A. D. White, whose attainments command respect. With such a list of contributors it is easy for the Popular Scieroce ince of the Society of Jesus is shortly to appear under MontMy to be the science monthly of America. The June the editorship of Mr. Henry Foley, S. J. It will contain number opens with a fine engraving of Alfred Russel Wal­ a history of the labors and sufferings of the Jesuits in the lace and a short sketch of the English naturalist. The ar­ London district during the times of persecution, with lives ticle "On the Evolution of the Family" by Herbert of Southwell, the Jesuit poet, FF. Morse, Page, Holland, Spencer shows that the author possesses a deep mind, one and other Fathers of the Society, as well as of several of which can search into the most obscure matters of science the leading Catholic laymen who were connected with the and especially of Sociology. Prof. Samuel Lockwood' sar- Jesuits. Mr. Foley is publishing for the first time a large ticles are always our favorite study, and his article on" Our number of documents from the Public Record Office, the American Owls'' has for us a particular attraction. His collection of MSS. at Stonyhurst and elsewhere illustrating are truly contributions to popular science. The article on the history of the Stuart period. A.nong other incidents "Initiatory Forces," by George lies, is very instructive and which he notices are the fall of the French Ambassador's shows how through a small and insignificant force a great house in 1623, when more than one hundred persons per­ one is started. What grander conception can be had than ished under the ruins: the seizure of the Jesuits' College that which opens Mr. Iles's article: "Last September, in 1638, and the consequent proceedings in Parliament, and when the operations for the removal of the obstructions of the terrible plague of 1626-7. We are glad to see that his Hell Gate, in the harbor of New York, had culminated in first volume, containing the history of the Lancashire dis­ the completion of the great labyrinth of tunnels, and the trict, which was at first limited to private circulation, storing therein of a larger quantity of explosives than had has lately been publislied by Messrs. Burns & Gates. Mr. ever been used at once betore. General Newton, the chief Foley is acting wisely in giving to the public at large the engineer, at the appointed moment told his little child to results"of his indefatigable research. gently push a telegraph-key. She did so; her tiny impulse closed the circuit in many hundred galvanic cells; and these, by inflaming the metallic wires in contact with the Books and Periodicals. explosives, freed in an instant the tremendous power which had been slumbering under the peaceful waters. The ar­ —^The contents of the June number of GhurcKs Musical ticle on " Mesmerism, Odylism. Table-turning and Spirit­ Visitor are: I, A Talk with Wagner and Liszt; II, Yocal ualism," continued by William Carpenter, clears that ques­ Development; III, Feuilletou from Chicago; IV, Lon­ tion more and more, showing that the power exercised in don Letter from Mr. Palmer; V, Felix Mendelssohn B.ir- those things is only imaginary. A very practically instruc­ tholdy; VI, Normal Corner; VII, The Sign; VIII, An tive article "On the Distribution of Standard Time in the Organ for the Music Hall; IX, Musical Hopper; X, Buds, " is contributed by E. Holdeu. The other Blossoms and Birds; XI, Theodore Tiioraas' Enterprise; articles are highly commendable for their instructive char­ XII, Editorial; XIII, Editor's Notes; XIV, Answers to acter: "Matter and Mind," by F. White, is a well-written Correspondents: XV. A Chapter on Intervals; XVI, Mon­ article, whilst the contribution on "Gar-Pikes, Old and treal Letter; XVII, Music in Boston; XVIII, New York Young," by Prof Wilder, is of ichthyological importance. Letter; XIX, Transposition; XX, Items Here and There; "Relation of the Air to the House we live in" is very use­ XXI, A Tempo; XXII, Conventions: XXIH, Personal; ful ; the " Transmission of Excitations in Lensory Nerves " is of great importance towards clearing that controverted XXIV, Publishers' Department; XXV, Music—Am I Un- question among physiologists; Correspondence, Editor's forgiven Still, (Song and Chorus); Largo Arranged for Table, Literary Notices, Popular Miscellany, Noles, finish Piano; When You'll be Far From Me; Cabinet Organ up the June number and show the taste and skill of the com­ Gallop; Fear Thou Not, (Anthem). piler, E. L. Youmans. We can recommend the Popular LIFE OF THE VEN. CLEMENT MART HOFBAUER, Priest of the Science MontMy to every discreete student of nature, sure Congreijation of the Most Holy Redeemer. By a Member of that he will greatly profit by it both in a literary and scien­ the Order of-Mercy, Authoress of "The Life of Catharine McAuley," "Life of St. Alphonsus," "Glimpses of Pleasant tific way. Homes," "Angel-Dreams," "Happy Hours of Childhood," " By the Seaside," etc , etc. New York: The Catholic Pub­ lication Society, 9 Barclay Street. 1877. —Of Tom Moore's children we read: His eldest son, for The Life of Ven. Clement Mary Hofbauer, by a member wliom, by dint of great sacrifices, he purchased a company of the Order of Mercy, has been received, and proves to be in the English army, lost his commission through extrava­ up to the high standard of excellence expected from the gance, and died in Algeria, in ihe FrenclLservice. The sec­ talented authoress of " Catharine McAuiey," " Life of St. ond lost his health in India, and came home to Sloperton Alponsus, and a number of other works wliich enricli our to die. His tmly daughter, while in the act of kissing her Catholic libraries. It is doubly welcome at this season, hand to him as she was going out to dine at Lord Lans- when the demand for suitable premium books is so great, downe's, fell over the balusters and was killed. Thus per­ not only for its convenient size, 317 pages, 12 mo. but espec­ ished all his hopes, and he died at last in his own house in ially for the attractive style in which it is got up, and for the arms of his faithful wife, having outlived even his own which the Catholic PubliciUion Society is noted. As to brilliant intellect the subject of the book, our limited space forbids us to speak —At the head of all nations stand the men of Kentucky, at length; his virtues have justly ranked him with such of whom the mean height is 68.68 inches; then follow the men as the Cure d'Ars and Father Young, the saints of men of Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, California, Nevada, our century. To American Catholics, Father Hoffbauer Indiana, and West , whose average exceeds 68 should be most especially dear as being the spiritual Father inches; Illinois averages 67.84, Pennsylvania 67.5, and Con­ of a band of zealous missionaries who have labored in al­ necticut 66.6. Taking the whole United States, we average most every part of the country with a fervor and zeal 67.7, thus less than our Indians, who average 67.93 inches. which may be easily recognized as the heritage of their After us follow the Norwegians, Scotch, Canadians, Swedes founder, the first German Redemptorist. We hope some Irish, Danes, etc. England is the eleventh on the list, and of our young friends who are so fortunate as to get a averages 66.57, while the German average is 66.54. The premium, and still more, to get this particular work, will French are eighteenth, averaging 66.3, while Spanish and make it the subject of an essay which will be worthy of a Portuguese stand at the bottom of the list, averaging 65.6 place in our pages. and 65.4 respectively. 616 THE NOTRE DAME SGHOLASTrC.

that time he came out victorious over his foes and re- ascended the throne of his predecessors, so we firmly be­ lieve he will again triumph, for no power has ever waged successful war against the Papacy. For the time, the powers of earth have appeared to conquer, but time in its course has righted all things; and while the opposing Wotre Dame, Jixne 2, IS77. dynasties have passed away, the Papacy remained, and will remain until that hour when the angel of the Lord THE NOTBE DAME SCHOLASTIC contains: shall descend from heaven to announce that time has Choice Poetry, Essays, and the current Art, Musical and ceased to be. Literary Gossip of the day. Editorials on questions of the day, as well as on subjects A Betrospect. connected with the University of Notre Dame. Personal Gossip concerning the whereabouts and the In glancing over a copy of the Gatluilic Almanac for the success of former Students. year 1833, the changes twixt then and now struck us very All the weekly local news of the University, including the names of those who have distinguished themselves forcibly. In the year 1838 there were but six Catholic during the week by their excellence in class and by their periodicals published in the United States. The first ac­ general good conduct. cording to priority was the United States Gatliolic Miscel­ A weekly digest of the news at St. Mary's Academy, lany, published in Charleston, South Carolina, the first num­ Notre Dame, Ind. ber of which was issued on the 2d of June, 1832, and which Students should taKe it; parents should take it; and, it was stated had been continued with some intermission above all, OLD STUDENTS SHOULD TAKE IT. until that year at a pecuniary loss to the diocese of at least $2,500. It was further stated that during the year 1837 it had for the first time nearly defrayed its actual expenses, Terxas, $1.50 I»er A.xirLixiri, Postpaid.. but the entire of the literary and publishing labor outside Address Editor Motre Dame Scholastic, the printing office had been gratuitously given during Notre Dame, Indiana a period of fifteen years. This was pretty hard on the Catholics of that day; we hope that nowadays Catholic The Golden Jubilee. scribes, male and female, are treated with more considera­ tion at the hands of publishers and the reading public. All over the world will there be rejoicing to-mqrrow. We fear, however, that exceptions could be occasionally In Rome, the spiritual ruler and mistress of the world, found in both cases. This is not right, as literary and thousands upon thousands of devout pilgrims from all other mental drudgery is the hardest kind of drudgery, and parts of the universe will celebrate with ceremony and should therefore be as liberally compensated as possible. pomp the golden jubilee of the Episcopate of His Holiness, An education suitable to qualify one for such pursuits is Pope Pius the Ninth. And not only in that city will very expensive, and entails much labor in its attainment, there be rejoicings. In the solemn cathedrals and in the which are additional claims to remuneration. The other humble village churches, amid the crowded cities of the periodicals of that day were the IbtUhTdler, published Old and New Worlds, in the gorges of the Andes and far weekly in New York, and which has passed away; the away on the lonely isles of the Pacific, hymns and canticles Gatliolic Telegraph oi Cincinnati, still published; the Cath­ of praise will ascend to Heaven because of the honored olic Herald of Philadelphia, which expired at a ripe old years given to God's faithful servant, Pms the Great. In age, several years ago ; the Galholic Adjoocate, published in every congregation will the virtues, the sufferings and the Bardstown, Ky., now issued in Louisville, and Der Wah- heroic life of the Holy Father be spoken of by his children; reits Freund, a German paper, still published in Cincinnati prayers to God will be offered up for him; and in many by the Benziger Brothers. There were in 1838 no illus­ places processions, with all the pomp and circumstance that trated Catholic papers, no magazines, no reviews—only six enthusiasm for the heroic courage of God's Vicar can sug­ weekly papers, and they languishing for support. Now gest, will be made in "order to testify the feelings of venera­ there are 33 Catholic weeklies, 1 of them illustrated, 3 maga­ tion and love that Catholics, the world over, have tor the zines ably edited and well supported, and 1 Review that foremost man of his age. would do credit to any age or country. The Pope is now a prisoner within his palace walls, but In 1838 there was but one Archbishop in the United he still has subjects more loyal in their devotion to him as States, Most Rev. Samuel Eccleston, D. D., Archbishop their spiritual ruler than has the robber of his estates and of ; besides which there were but 15 the kingly persecutor of the Church in Italy. As in the and 478 priests in the whole United Slates. Now we have time of his exile to Gseia, the Catholic faithful rally to his 1 Cardinal, 11 , 57 Bishops, and 5,397 priests. aid. As at that time, while the enemies of the Church There were in 1838 but 334churches, 341 stations, 16 ecclesi­ prophesied that the end of the Papacy had come, the de­ astical institutes, 171 clerical students, 16 colleges for young vout children of the Church throughout the world came men, 31 female religious institutes, 45 female academies and to his aid with contributions, so also they now fill his 69 charitable institutions. In 1877 we have 5,393 churches, coffers, to be expended in charity. As. at that time in 3,768 chapels and stations, 34 Theological seminaries, 1,317 the great of the people of Italy there existed a sin­ ecclesiastical students, 63 colleges, 540 female academies cere loyalty to the throne and person of the Pope, and a and select schools, 1,587 parochial schools, 319 asylums, 95 profound conviction of those virtues which adorned his hospitals, and a Catholic population of about 6,000,000 character as a man, a ruler and a priest, so also we now against a Catholic population in 1838 of about 1,300,000. find the same feeling animating their hearts. And as at In 1776 there was but a proportion of one- Catholic to THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. 617

every 120 of the total population of the United States, in is now a bishopric, and the city has 120,000 inhabitants. 1838 there was about 1 to every 14, in 1876 we had 1 to Truly Father Kundig has reason to admire the wonders that every 6 of the total population. Since 1838 we have an in­ have been wrought around him in this comparatively short crease of 54 Bishops, 4,119 Priests, 4,968 Churches, 47 Col­ space of time. We might remark in passing that the Very leges, 503 Female Academies, and 375 Asylums and Hospi­ Rev. Father has been a priest in three dioceses without tals—or an average increase each year during the last 88 having ever received an eoKot from a Bishop. He was first years of 1 8-19 in Bishops, 137 priests, 180 churches, 13 a priest in the diocese of Cincinnati, and when the diocese chapels and stations, 1 9-33 in colleges, 13 8-38 female of Detroit was erected he became subject to the Bishop of academies, and 8 5-19 charitable, institutes, without taking that city. Afterwards, stationed as he was at Milwaukee into consideration the increased capacities of churches, when that diocese was formed, he became by the divi­ colleges, academies and charitable institutes, which are at sion of the diocese of Detroit a priest of the Milwaukee least double now what they were then. diocese. Of the diocese of Cincinnati, the present Arch­ In looking over the list of ecclesiastics in 1839 one is bishop, Most Rev. John B. Purcell, D. D., was then perhaps still more forcibly struck with the great changes Bishop, with Very Rev. Father Badin, the founder of No­ that have taken place in these 38 years. The Archdiocese ire Dame, as his Vicar-General. The present Archbishop of Baltimore, the primatial See, of course takes the lead, of Milwaukee, Most Rev. John M. Henni, D. D., was then both by priority and rank. It was erected into a Bishopric a simple priest, and pastor of Holy Trinity Church in Cin­ in 1789, by Pius VI, and elevated to an Archbishopric by cinnati. Right Rev. H. D. Yuncker, afterwards Bishop of Pius VII in 1808. Of the list of clergy there in 1838 we Alton, was pastor of St. Mary's Church, Chillicothe, and find but three now living that we know of. Rev. Charles I. attended Columbus occasionally, which then had no church White, D. D., at present pastor of St. Matthew's Church, of its own, although now it is the seat of a flourishing Washington, D. C, a ripe scholar and an eloquent preacher, bishopric. Rev. F. X. Tschenhenss, C. SS. R., who died Rev. James Curley, S. J., now Vice-President of George­ lately after celebrating his golden jubilee, was then pastor town College and then one of the faculty of that institution, at McKutchinsville and visited Tiffin as a station. Rev. and Rev. John McElroy, S. J., in 1838 President of St. Josue M. Young, afterwards Bishop of Erie, was Prefect of John's Literary Institution, Frederick, Md., and now, we Studies at the Cincinnati Athenaeum, of which the present believe, a resident of the at that place. This ven­ Vicar-General of the diocese, Very Rev. Edward Purcell, erable patriarch has of late been afflicted with blindness, was Principal. We believe that Most Rev. Archbishop but, though blind, and feeble with age, he still has the con­ Purcell, now in the 77th year of his age, the 51st of his solation of being able to offer up the Holy SacriQce of the priesthood, and the 44th of his episcopate, has ordained Mass. Of the Archdiocese of Philadelpha, the second in more priests and consecrated more Bishops than any living order, created in 1808, there are still living Most Rev. Arch­ . He was made Archbishop in 1850, 37 years ago, bishop Peter R. Kenrick, now Archbishop of St. Louis, Mo., and received the from the hands of the Holy Rev. Edward Sourin, S. J., and Rev. Peter Lemke, the co- Father himself, in the Pope's private chapel in Rome. laborer of Rev. Prince Gallitzin in the Pennsylvania mis­ This venerable Patriarch of the American Hierarchy— sions. Archbishop Kenrick was then Vicar-General of the " the Hughes of-the West," as O'Kane Murray styles him— diocese of Philadelphia and Superior of the Theological has done an immense amount of labor in the vineyard of Seminary there; Rev. Father Sourin was pastor of Christ the Lord during his long and eventful lifetime, and we Church, Westchester, Pa., and attended the Church of the hope he will yet survive many years to see it-still further Assumption of Our Blessed Lady at Pleasant Mills, New advanced. A few weeks ago a canard was sent to a New Jersey, and other missions; Father Lemke was pastor of York paper by some irresponsible busybody stating that St. Patrick's, Ebeusburg, and Rev. Prince Demetrius A. Gal­ the Archbishop was seriously ill, and obituary notices were litzin pastor of St. Michael's, Loretto,—all these clergymen, being prepared in consequence—but, like the false rumors of course, having also to attend various other missions or about the Holy Father's health, it had no foundation in stations throughout the diocese. Of the Diocese of New fact. The Archbishop, we are glad to learn, is in the best York, created in 1808, we can give no record than that his of health, and promises, to all appearance, many years more Eminence Cardinal McCloskey was then pastor at the of apostolic labor. Cathedral in New York city; we are not acquainted with As to the remainder of the then existing dioceses our any others of the surviving clergy, if there be any. Of the very limited space will allow no special remarks now, but Diocese of Boston, created in 1808, and including at that we cannot pass that of Viucennes, in which Notre Dame time the States of Massachusetts, Maine, Vermont, New was then located, without a few notes. It took within its Hampshire,- Rhode Island, and Connecticut, Rev. Father bounds the States of Indiana and part of Illinois, including Pitton, at present pastor of the Church of the Most Holy Chicago. The saintly Rt. Rev. Simon 6. Brute, was Redeemer, Boston, is the only survivor with whom we are Bishop, being consecrated in 1834 He died in] 1839, and acquainted; he was in 1838 pastor at Worcester, Mass., and was succeeded by one of his colaborers, Rt. Rev. Celestine President of St. James's Seminary at that place. de la Hailandiere. Of the clergy then laboring in the dio­ Detroit is the next diocese on the list, although Cincin­ cese, we know of only four now living, Rt. Rev. Maurice nati is twelve years older, being established, the latter in de St. Palais, D. D., now Bishop of Viucennes Very Rev. 1831, the former in 1833. Of the clergymen in the diocese Julian Benoit, the present Vicar-General of the diocese of of Detroit in 1838 we know of but one now living, Very Fort Wayne, then pastor of St. Mary's, Perry Co.; Rev. Rev. Father Kundig, now Vicar General of the Diocese of Irenseus St. Cyr, one of the two missionaries then at Chi­ Milwaukee, Wis. He was tlien located at the Cathedral of cago, and now residing in the diocese of St. Louis, and St. Ann, in Detroit, but afterwards removed to the place Rev. Louis J. Neyron, then pastor at New Albany and the where Milwaukee now stands, where he erected the first Knobs, with Jefferson, Charleston, Corydon, Salem, etc., as log chapel, it being then but a small settlement. Milwaukee missions or stations, and now residing at Notre Dame, 618 T^E NOtRE DAME SCHOLASTIC.

.There was no pastor at St. Mary's of the Lake (Notre —OfWm.Kelly (Commercial), of'73, the Chicago Times has Dame) or South Beud in 1838, Rev. Louis Deseilles having the following notice: "A YOUTHFUL GENIUS.—Muskegon left tliis for a better world on the 26th of September, 1837 possesses a youthful genius of seventeen summers, who He died at the old log ciiapel on the banks of St. Mary's or promises to make his mark in the world some of these days. the lower lake here, surrounded by his affectionate Indians, His name is Wm. Kelly. Last season he designed and and his remains are deposited in the vault of the new built several sailing yachts, and now he has nearly com­ Church of Our Lady of the Sacred Heart. He was sue pleted without assistance a beautiful steam yacht twenty- ceeded in 1839 by Rev. Benjamin Petit, who afterwards eight feet long, with seven feet beam. The little craft is to left here to accompany the Pottawatomie Indians when have a six-inch square engine, also built by this young driven west of the Mississippi. He died shortly after, in genius. The boiler is the only thing about her that has St. Louis, a martyr to bis spirit of zeal and charity, but his been furnished by other parties, and this is of steel. The body was brought back to Notre Dame, where it reposes new yacht is nearly ready for launching." During his so­ with that of his saintly predecessor in the vault of the new journ at Notre Dame, Master Kelly's amiable disposition church. As to Rev. Father Neyron he is still hale and won for him the esteem of Prefects and Professors. His hearty, and teaches his class at the College every day. Rev. talent for drawing was of a high order, gaining for him the Father Neyron was before his ordination a surgeon in t he prize in his class for that study. The same specimens exe­ army of the great , was taken prisoner at Water­ cuted here obtained for him the premium at the Michigan loo, but regained his liberty-on condition, that he would State Fair the year following. give his services to the wounded, who were very numerous. Afterwards becoming a priest, he eventually came to the United States, where he has done good and effective service in various missions in Indiana. Iiocal Items. —The May devotions are now over. Personal. —The games for the championship of the College are closed. —Frank Smiley (Commercial), of '76, prospers in Kewa —The chimes now delight us every day with a number nee. 111. of pretty airs. —James Spillard (Commercial), of '72, is studying law in —^Every one coming to the Commencement exercises Elgin, 111. will be welcome. —Peter Kennedy (Commercial), of '76, lives in Cannells —The canine species will be well represented in the first burg, Ind. play at the coming exhibition. —Philip Corbett (Commercial), of '76, is doing well in —The Star of the East Baseball Club succeeds this year Anderson, Ind. in carrying off the championship. —^John T. Foley (Commercial), of '76, is thriving in —Every one should prepare for the examinations. The Nashville, Tenn. time intervening is becoming short. —^Leo McOsker (Commercial), of '72, is in the hardware —Many of the arches erected on the Feast of Corpus business in Elgvn,-Ill. Christi were quite tasty and beautiful. —G-. M. Webb (Commercial), of'70, is in the grocery —By oversight the name of Corporal W. Jones was business in Peru, Ind. omitted on the committee of arrangements of the Cadets' picnic. —M. Egan (Commercial), of '75, is in the drygoods bus­ iness in Grand Rapids, Mich. —The Minims return their sincere thanks to Very Rev. Father General for the box of delicious oranges sent by him "^—John J. Griffin (Commercial), of '66, is in the whole­ to them. sale liquor business in La Fayette, Ind. —Last Monday evening there was one of the most ex­ —Frank McOsker (Commercial), of '73, is in the office tensive and brilliant displays of aurora borealis ever seen of the Western News Co., Chicago, 111. at Notre Dame. —R«iv. President Colovin was quite ill at the beginning —^Every one should look out that he may pass a good ex­ of the week. He is now much better. amination. It will be his own fault if a young man comes —^Very Rev. Father General returned last Monday from out the lowest in his class. his trip to the. South. He is in the enjoyment of good —The Star of the East Baseball Club defeated the Juanita health. Club at baseball last week to the tune of 17 to 11. The — We have been favored with a copy of the Elgin (111.) Star of the East is now the champion club. Advocate, of May 26, an whicn there is a long account of a —We are told that at the end of the exercises on Com­ mission preached in the Catholic church of that city. The mencement Day the students will sing "Home, Sweet account was written by Daniel E. Maloney, of'74. Home," with music by the Band as accompaniment. —We are pained to announce the death of Rev. Father —To judge from appearances, there will be more people Campbell, of Lacon, 111. Father Campbell was well attending the Commencement exercises this year than in known here, and his death will be regretted by a large any former year. We hope that such will be the case. circle of friends. He was the uncle of Joseph Campbell, of'76. —We understand that the old members of the St. Cecilia Philomathean Association residing in Chicago intend hav­ —We are in receipt of a complimentary letter from Rt. ing a grand reunion at the Malteson House sometime dur­ Rev. Monsignor Capel, D. D., of the Catholic University ing vacation. College, Kensington, London, W. We have heard with pleasure from other sources that the Rt. Rev. Doctor will —There were a great many strangers here on Corpus come to the United States in the interest of the Catholic Christi. Notre Dame is one of the few places in the University, of which he is the Rector. We hope he may United States where the processions on this beautiful Feast . find it convenient to visit Notre Dame. can be held out-doors. —^The Burlington (Iowa) Gazette, under the head of —The Examinations will begin on the 17th of this month. " County Politics," thus speaks of Charles J. Dodge, of '74: The Graduating Class will be examined on the 10th, and " Among the younger men mentioned as possible aspirants continued until the matter laid down in their course shall for the office LLegislaiure] is Charles J. Dodge, Esq., one have been thoroughli' gone over. of the most prominent of the younger class of lawyers of our —The 31st regular meeting of the Columbian Literary city. Although but two years in the practice, he has placed and Debating Club was held Sunday evening, May 27th. himself in the front of his profession, and has a professional Declamations were delivered by D. O'Leary and T. H. good name equalled only by the excellence of his private Schlink. W. McGorrisk read an essay. character. Being a son of the old war-horse, Hon. A. C. —The Entertainment given at St. Mary's Academy last Dodge, his democracy cannot be questioned.'' Wednesday was beautfully gotten up. The parts assigned THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. 619 to the young ladies were filled by all with much credit. other officers in the gift of the people but wisely gave up A full report of the Exhibition will be given in our next political aspirations in order that he might devote all his number. attention to his large practice. As a lawyer, he stands at —^ to-morrow are, as far as the Gapitulum, of St. the head of the young members of the Cleveland bar, and Mary Magdalene of Pazzi, page 153 of the Vespeial; from can be relied on as conscientious, able and industrious. the Gapitulum, of St. Francis Caracciolo, page 153, with Business of a legal nature in Northern Ohio cannot be Commemorations of St. Mary Magdalene of Pazzi and the entrusted to better hands. second Sunday after Pentecost. —The following is the list of the champion baseball clubs —Who is to receive the highest percent, at the coming as far as we can learn, viz.: 1866, Juanita; '67, the Juanita; examination? This question should interest every student '68, the Juanita; '69, the Enterprise; '70, the Star of the here at Notre Dame. And again, another question should West; '71, the Star of the West; '73, the Star of the West; be attended to—viz.: Which class will gain the highest per­ '73, the Excelsior; '74, the Star of the East; '75 ,the Juanita; cent. ? We leave to the students the answers. '76, the Juanita, and '77, the Star of the East. Of the clubs —The members of the St. Cecilia Philomathean Associa­ which have held the whip-peunant, the Enterprise and the tion will next Tuesday plant a society-tree. As a mark of Star of the West are no longer in existence. The latter respect to the memory of their first Director, the tree will Club we believe was merged into the Excelsior Club. The be planted at the grave of the late Rev. N. H. Gillespie. Juanita Club held the championship five years, the Star of The Society will hereafter plant a tree every year. the West three years, and the Star of the East two. —On lookingover the programme of the St. Cecilia Philo­ —The practice of standard overtures is one of the test mathean Association, published in this week's issue of the means of forming a good taste by our instrunaental per­ SCHOLASTIC, we notice thai an entirely new set of plays, formers, and we are glad to see that the number of those speeches and songs are introduced. The Cecilians evidently who are ambitious enough to choose overtures for their intend giving their friends a treat, and we hope they will examination pieces is scarcely behind that of former years. find their wishes realized to the full. We give a list of the violinists who are rehearsing complete overtures in the original keys: M. Kauffman, " Der Frei- —We visited the Juniors' study-hall during the week, and schutz," Weber; A. Sievers, "Oburon," Weber; J. A. found all their plants in bloom; a beautiful bouquet of flowers Burger, "Don Juan," Weber; J. P. McHugh, "Zampa," graced the prefect's rostrum, and the canary was chirping Herold; J. Rothert, "Iphigenia in Aulis," Gluck; A. K. one of his sweetest lays. We were struck with the order Schmidt, "Barber of Seville." Rossini; P. Skahill, "Tan- of things in general, and are satisfied that the boys having cred," Rossini; W. Taulby, "Norma," Bellini; C. Peltier, charge of the study-hall do their work well. "Mason and Locksmith," Auber; W. Chapoton (Flute), —We would like to have the following numbers of the " Caliph de Bagdad," Boieldieu. SCHOLASTIC, viz.: Vol. I, No. 43; Vol. II. No. 43; Vol. Ill, —^The following is a full record of the games played by No, 31; Vol. IV, No. 35; Vol. V, Nos. 43 and 43; Vol. VI, the contending nines for championship this session: No. 43; Vol VII, No. 44; Vol. VUI, Nos. 39 and 40; and April 10th—Juanita vs. Star of the East, 39 to 37. Vol. IX, No. 43. Anyone having any of these copies to " 15th—Juanita m. Excelsiors, 10 to 7. spare who will please let us have them, will confer a great " 18th—Excelsior vs. Star of the East, 11 to 8. favor upon a subscriber who wishes to complete a set of the " 30th—Star of the East vs. Excelsior, 31 to 12. SCHOLASTIC. /^. " 33d—Juanita vs. Atlantic, 37 to 15. —^At the beginning of the month of May we spoke of " 35th—Star of the East vs. Excelsior, 27 to 18. Masters McGrath, Hanson, Lindberg, Kauffman, J. and T. May 2d—Atlantic vs. Juanita, 54 to 18. Nelson volunteering to supply the small altars in St. Ed­ " lOlh—Juanita vs. Star of the East, 49 to 16. ward's and St. Patrick's dormitories with flowers. We " 13ih=-Juanita vs. Atlantic, 33 to 18. have been informed that they persevered in the good work " 16th—Star of the East vs. Juanita, 11 to 10. until the end, sacrificing their evening recreations to cull " 20th—Atlantic vs. Star of the East (5 innings), 8 to 3. wild flowers, Bros. Peter and Robert occasionally present­ " 35th—Star of the East vs. Juanita, 17 to 11. ing them with flowers from the garden. —^The Junior Cadets' picnic was a complete success. —The Curator of the Museum most gratefully acknowl­ When we were informed that Br. Paul was to superintend edges the receipt of a superb specimen, donated to the Cabi­ the work we knew that ^'Ifeplzis ultra" would be the ex­ net of Natural History by Br. Camillus, of Trenton, N. J. clamation of all who would have the pleasure of attending. It is a large full-grown peacock, artistically mounted on a They left the College at 83^ a. m., headed by the University beautiful rustic stand, and is in the estimation of every one Band, and arrived at " Johnson's Woods "one half an hour who has seen it a magnificent specimen of taxidermic afterwards. The distance from the College is about one skill. This, however, is only one of many things Br. Ca­ mile, and the location is all that could be desired for picnic millus has secured for the Museum, for which those in grounds. The Prefects feel very grateful to Mr. Johnson charge are under many obligations. for his kindness in allowing them the use of his grove. The —As may be seen from the programme, printed this day, luxuries of the season were dealt out abundantly at differ­ the members of the St. Cecilia Philomathean Association ent times during the day. The day was spent pleasantly will play " Major Andre " next Tuesday evening. The En­ by all, students and invited guests, of whom there were a tertainment is got up in honor of the Pope's Golden Ju­ large number. The Band discoursed sweet music. The bilee, which occurs on the 3rd. For local reasons the cele­ boys danced, sang and enjoyed themselves as only Juniors bration has been deferred until the evening of the oth, when can. doubtless the St. Cecilians will give us one of their old-time —We desire that our friends send us copies of newspapers Exhibitions. As this will be tUe first presentation of the containing notices of old students, etc. Sometimes we receive play of" Major Andre " at Notre Dame, it will certainly at­ notice in an indirect manner of the election of old Notre tract a large audience. Dame students to office when we had no knowledge of their —We were glad to see the South Bend Societies turning being candidates. Don't be afraid, boys, but let us see all out so strong, and making such a fine appearance in the the complimentary notices of you that are published. Re­ procession on Corpus Christi. There were the St. Stan­ member that you have many old friends taking the SCHO­ islaus' Society, of St. Stanislaus Church (Polish), in LASTIC who desire to know all that may be said of you, regalia, 84 members; the St. Casimir's Society, from the more especially if it be said in praise. We wish we could same church, in variegated regalia, 75 members; the St. impress upon the minds of.all that the SCHOLASTIC is tJie Joseph's Total Abstinence and Benevolent Society, of students' paper, not the students of this or of last year, but St. Patrick's Church, in green regalia, 33 members; the the students of every year, and that the great desire of the St. Joseph's Catholic Benevolent Society, of St. Joseph's editor is to give information concerning all students who Church, Lowell, in blue regalia, 53 members; in all, 245. have studied here at Notre Dame. It is because such is the —We call attention to the card of E. M. Brown, of '65, the object of the SCHOLASTIC that we endeavor to extend Attorney at Law, Cleveland, Ohio, which appears in this its circulation among old students. We wish to perpetuate number of the SCHOLASTIC. Mr. Brown was for several the friendships of schoolboy days, and make all old stu­ years city attorney of Cleveland, and might have obtained dents, no matter of what year, have a feeling ol fellowship 620 THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC.

among each other. The subscription* price of the SCHO­ \7r66u6.•••••••••••••••• >>•*••••••••••• Cfa xJm jStjOtVi LASTIC is less than that of any other College paper, viz, " Lafayette 6. P. Cassidy $1.50 for 42 numbers, and every old student should make " St. Clair Jno. Mosal it a point of honor to subscribe. " Putnam F. W. Cavanaugh —The festival which of all others brings out the enthu­ " Hamilton G. Crawford siasm of Catholics is the Feast of Corpus Christi, instituted " Knox John Phelan by the Church to testify sentiments of love and adoration " Steuben C.Faxon to the Saviour of the world,- and to make public reparation " Parsons C.Walsh for the blasphemies uttered against Him not only by the Col. Clinton C. V. Larkin sacrilegious who despoil the altars of God, but also by the " Jameson G. Sampson indifferent and unworthy Catholics who refuse to profit Major Talmage .• P. J. Golsen by the graces offered them in the worthy reception of the Paulding '\ { N. P. Mayer Sacrament of Love. AtE'olre Dame, as usual, the day was Van Wert >• Andre's capturers •< W. P. Hake celebrated with all solemnity. The ceremonies of the Williams - ) ( ... .Otto Lindberg Church were fully observed; and the procession, especially, Sir Henry Clinton A. Widdicombe was a manifestation of the belief in the Real Presence. Two Major John Andre (the spy) A. J. Burger repositories were made, one on the Novitiate grounds and John Andre, Sr. (Major Andre's Father) W. Ohlman the other at the Scholasticate. The good taste which was Gen. Knyphause M. B. Kauffman displayed by those charged with the erection of these re­ " Robertson .....T.Nelson positories is worthy of the highest praise. Nothing was Admiral Graves G. Sugg gaudy, and the beauty of ornaments, the designs followed, Col. Carleton T. Fischel and the whole surroundings were such as to fill all with Benedict Arnold (the traitor) C. Hagan admiration. The arches erected were very prettily fes­ Hezekiah Smith (a Tory) J. E. Hagerty tooned with gay ribbons and entwined with evergreens. Sylvester (Page to Sir Henry Clinton) P. McGrath In the morning. Mass was celebrated by Very Rev. Father Nimrod J. Rothert Warren . . E. Moran General, assisted by Rev. C. Kelly as deacon and Rev. Guards T. E. Walsh as subdeaeon. In the afternoon, after Vespers Oneida.. ...A. Hatt were sung and a short sermon preached, the procession Holland. , C. Orsinger formed in the usual manner. The members of the Arch- Chester A. Bergck confraternity were iu regalia and made a fine display, as Wellington "j f N Vannamee did also the four societies from Lowell and South Bend. ^«^"'«y I Aides-de-Camp \ \- ^""'T It has beeu frequently remarked that one of the most beau­ tiful sights one can see is the procession making its way Newman f v^aiup -^ j g[gJ^ly around the lake, close to the water's edge; the long line of Milton J I L. Wolf societies, students, clergy, and members of the Congregation, Hilarion (a Courier) F. Carroll with varied colors, and banners and flags, are reproduced GRAND TABLEAU. in the waters of the lake, and two processions are seen Epilogue C. J. Clarke Closing Remarks Rev. P. J. Colovin, C. S. C. to move along. This is a sight worth looking at, and de­ March for Retiring. ...N.D.U.B. serves all that has been said of it. —^The following is the programme of the St. Cecilia N. B.—During the play the Notre Dame Brass Band Philomathean Association's nineteenth annual summer ex­ will discourse several national airs. ercises, to take place on the evening of Tuesday, June 5th, this year in honor of the Golden Jubilee of our Holy Boll of Honor. Father Pope Pius IX: SENIOR DEPARTMENT, PABT FmST. P. Cooney, R. Calkins, J. Coleman, E. Davenport, W. Dechant, Grand Introductory March N. D. IT. Band J. G. Ewing, L. Evers, J. Fitzgerald, T. Garrity, A. Hertzog, P. Song and Chorus—"Jubilee Hymn of Pope Pius IX " JEagan, J. F. Krost, J. Kinney, J. Kaabel, F. Keller, J. Larkin, Choral Union J. Lambin, H. Maguire, J. JSilontsiiomery, P. J. Mattimore, P. Address of the Evening A. J. Burger W. Mattimore, J. Murphy, T. McGrath, J. McEniry, W. McGor- Declamation—"Italy in 1847" F. W. Cavanaugh risk, Carl Otto, J. O'Uourke, P. O'Leary, L. Proudhomme, J. Song and Chorus—" Angel of Peace" Choral Union Patterson, J. Perea, T. Quinn, E. Riopelle, M. Regan, P. SkaMU, Address (Complimentary) A. Widdicombe G. Saylor, F. Sehlink, G. Saxlnger, P Tamble, W. Tnrnbull, F. Music Orchestra Vandervannet, E. White. JUNIOR DEPARTMENT. Declamation—" The Blue and the Grey " P. McGrath E. Anderson, A. Bergck, W. J. Brady, J. A Burger, J. Bell, Prologue Ralph J. Golsen G. H. Crawford, F. E. Carroll, G. P. Cassidy, F. W. Cavanaugh, C. H. Colwell, M. Condon, F. C. Ewing, J. English, C. Faxon, Music 'Brass Band T. Fischaei; R. Golsen, L. Garceau, B. B. Heeb, R. French, J. L. PAKT SECOND. Healy, W. Hake, V. E. Hanson, J. Ingwerson, G. J. Ittenbach, C. E. Johnson, R. C. Johnson, M. B. Kauflfman, J. R. Kelley, O. THE MIDNIGHT INTRUDER. W. Lindberg, F. W. Lang, J. Lumley, F. T. McGrath, J. Mosal, J. Mungoven, E. Moran, R. P. Mayer, W. J. Nicholas, T. Nel­ Cast of Characters: son, W. H. Ohlman, C. T. Orsinger, E. J. Pennington, E. F. Mr. Aspen Timid M. Kauffman Poor, C. Peltier, R. C. Price, W. J. Rogers, H. W. Rogers, L Zeb. Ferguson Nattie Vannamee Rose, S. D. Ryan, F. Rheinboldt, J. H. Rothert, J. P. Reynolds, Kock-Kneed Sam .- John Phelan P. Schnurrer, K. L. Scanlan, G. E. Sugg, A Sievers, J. W. Sill, Dark-Lantern Bill George V. Sampson J. Stewart, C. H. Taylor, W. Taulby, C. Van Mourick, T. Wag­ The Intelligent Canine Signer Figurante ner, L. Wolf. Statue of Atlas Plato M. C. MINIM DEPARTMENT. Bob (Majordomo) James Hagerty G. Lowrey, P. Nelson, P. Heron, R. Pleins, 6. Rhodius, J. Seeger, W. Ooolbaugh, W. McDevitt, G. Lambin, A. Coghlin, German Declamation P. Schnurrer W. Cash, G. Hadden, E. Carqueville, C. Reif, H. Riopelle, F. Spanish Declamation J. Perea Carqueville, W. Coghlin, 0. Kauffman, A Rheinboldt, Arthur Music Orchestra Sehnert, J. Inderrieden, F. Gatfney, C. Hertzog, E. Hertzog, C. Long, IL Kitz, W. Carqueville. PAKT THIRD. MAJOR JOHN ANDRE. Class Honors. An Historical Drama in Five Acts, by the Rev. P. Leo Haid, 0. S. B., and played for the first time at Notre FOR THE MONTH ENDING MAT 29. Dame. PBBPARATOBT COURSE. Dramatis PersoncB: SENIORS.— L. W. Proudhomme, W. Turnbull, W. McGorrisk, Gen. G«orge "Washington C. J. Clarke P. O'Leary, T. Quinn, H. Whitmer, P. J. Mattimore, P. W. Mat- THE KOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. 621

timore, M. Caldwell, T. McGrath, G. Gross, ,T. Mclntyre, T. " Die Lustigen "Weiber von Windsor " (0. Nicolai) Logan. ''Ave Maria"—Soprano Solo, with Chorus.. .(Falkenatein) JUNIORS.—O. Lindberg, R. French, K. Scanlan, F. Carroll, E. Pennington, C. Johnson, R. Johnson, A. Abrahams, W. Taulby, Accompaniment, Miss Nunning. B. B. fleeb, E. Poor, R. Mayer, J. Larkin, F. Rheinboldt, J. Closing Remarks Healy, F. Cavanaugh. T. Nelson, J. Boehm, L. Garceau, J. Overture to "Abu Hassan " for Retiring (Weber) Lomax, I. Rose, W. Hake, J. Scholby, G. Ittenbach. A. Sievers, Misses Hawkins and Pleins. J. Mungoven, C. Faxon. L. Sievers, O. Van Mourick, J. Sill, M. For politeness, neatness, order, ami>ibility, and correct Condon, V. Hanson, A. Miller, J. Rogers. deportment, the following young ladies are enrolled on the MINIM DEPARTMENT. P. Nelson, Geo. Lowrey, P. Heron, R. Pleins, J. Scanlan, "W. Tablet of Honor. Coolbangh, W. McDevitt, E. Carqneville. C. Reif, G. Rhodius, SENIOR DEPARTMENT. A. Coghlin, G. Lambin, W. Coghlin, H. Riopelle, F. Gaffney, F. Misses L. Ritchie, A. Walsh, A. O'Connor, M. Jnlins. M. Cra­ Carqueville, C. Kauffman, W. Carqneville, John Inderrieden, vens, M. Faxon, M. Brady, L. Johnson, J. Bennett, J. Nunning, Jos. Inderrieden, H. Kitz, C. Long, H. Snee. L. Beall, A. Byrne, M. Walsh, H. Jnlins, E. O'Neil, M. O'Con­ nor, L. Kelly, B. Spencer, J. Cooney, A. Henneberry, M. Spier, A. Raising, H. Russell, C. llorgan. C. Boyce, H. Hawkins, E. Lange, iVt. and E. Thompson, E. O'Connor, E. Rodinbei^er, S. Moran, M. O'Mahoney, M. Carroll, B. Wilson, L. 'Weber, Q. Kelly, C. Silverthome, E. Pleins, D. and A. Cavenor, L. Kirch- ner, K. Kelly, G. Breeze, E. McGrath, M. Dunn, H. Millis, M. mt %^t^^ %tMmt^Pomeroy , J. Burgert, G. Conklin, M. Smalley, S. Cash, M. Hal- ligan, K. Gibbons, C. Ortmeyer, M. Plattenburg, A. Miller, S. Rheinboldt, 100 par excellence. Misses P. Gaynor, L. Tighe, K. Martin, M. TJsselman, I. Cook, L. Brownbridge, L. Weier, E. —As no account of the trip of the vocalists to the re­ Wright. nowned city of Bertrand has been sent in, we must omit JU2nOK DEPARTMENT. the promised description of tJiat grand picnic. Misses C. Corrill, E. Parsons, M. Lambin, L. Cox, N. Hack- —On last Sunday the Children of Mary admitted seven ett, R. Cox, L. Ellis, F. Fitz, E. Mulligan, L. Vannamee, A. new members to their number. Their names are: Misses M. Getty, J. Butts, A. Williams, E. Wooteu, 100 par excellence. Perley, M. Ewing, M. Dunn, A. "Walsh, L. Tighe, K Kelly, Misses M. Ewing, D. Gordon, A. Ewing, A. Morgan, A. Kirch- L. Beall. ner, L. Chilton. —^The young ladies of the Graduating Class felt much CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC. slighted that no mention has been made of the excellence HONORABLY MENTIONED IN INSTRUMENTAL MTTSIC. of their cooking, as displayed in the fine supper they pre­ GRADUATING CLAS&—Misses E. O'Connor, B. Spencer, H. pared on the 34th ult. Julius and J. Nunning. 1ST CLASS.—Miss B. Wilson. 2D Drv.—C. Silverthome, H. —^The beautiful devotions of the month of May closed on Hawkins, M. Cravens. the eve of Corpus Christi. These devotions were conducted 2D CLASS—Misses A. Harris, M. Julius, A.Byrnes, L.Kirchner. and attended with great fervor. All feel grateful for the 2D DIV.—Misses L. O'Neil, A Koch, M. Spier, C. Morgan. eloquent and instructive sermons given during the month 3D CLASS—Misses D. Cavenor, G.Kelly, B.Siler, A.Hennebery, M. TJsselman, E. M. Pleins. 3D DIV.—Misses D. Gordon, J. in the Convent Chapel by the Rev. Fathers from Notre Burgert, A. O'Connor, M. Redfield. Dame. 4TH CLASS—Misses A. Kirchner, A. Millis, A McGrath, L. —The Feast of St. Angela (the patronal Feast of Mother Walsh, K. Burgie, M. Thompson. E. Lange, L. Johnson, J. Ben­ Superior) was celebrated with great eclat on the 30th of nett, E. Thompson. 2D Drv.—Misses N. McGrath, A Walsh, A. May. The pupils vied with each other in doing honor to Raising, A. Cullen, M. Schultheis. the occasion. Very many guests were present, and the 5TH CLASS—Misses K. Martin. H. O'Meara, J. Burgie, M. Walsh, L. Weber, P. Gaynor, A. Morgan, M. O'Connor. 2D Drv. day was one of real festal gayety. We give below the pro­ —Misses L. Weier, L Cook, A. Woodin, M. Getty, G. Conklin, M. gramme of the Feast. Robertson, A. Cavenor. C. Ortmayer. 6TH CLASS—Misses K Gibbons, L. Brownbridge, M. Ewing, 8. Entrance—"Festzng" (Adolph Jensen) Cash, M. Brady, L. Beall, C. Ortmayer, C. Correll, L. Kelly, A. Misses H. and M. Julius. Ewing, N. Johnson, M. Mulligan. 2D Drv.—Misses N. Hackett, Grand Chorus—"Hear My Prayer " (Mendelssohn) C. Boyce, C. Vannamee, M. Halligan, IVL Casey, M. Coughlin, A. Yocal Class; Accompaniment, Miss H. Julius. Peak. Address from the Graduates and Seniors. .MissM. Cravens 7TH CLASS—Misses L. Cox, L. Lambin, E. Wright, M. Davis. TABLEATTS PROM THE LIFE OF ST. ANGELA. 8TH CLASS—Misses E. Mulligan, M. Cox, J. Kingsbury. ITo. 1—Saint Angela and her little Sister at prayer. 9TH CLASS—Misses E. Parsons, L. Ellis, E. Wooten. No. 2—Death of her Sister. 10TH CLASS—Misses M. McFadden and S. Rheinboldt. HARP—Misses E. O'Connor, D. Cavenor and B. Wilson. No. 3—Saint Angela's Request. ORGAN—Misses Spencer, M. TJsselman. "Musical Thoughts" (Bendel) GUITAR—Miss A. Woodin. Misses A. O'Connor and J. Bennett. Tableau—St. Angela's Vision. French Address Misses Beall, A. Getty and J. Butts German Address Miss M. Faxon Vocal Trio—" Parlar non ruoi" The Scholastic Almanac Misses E. O'Connor, B. Spencer and D. Cavenor; Accom­ paniment, Miss C. Silverthorn. • FOR 1877. Juniors' and Minims' Addresses. Contents. "Birdling with her Trilling Song" Introduction—Astrological Predictions—Eclipses—Days Miss B. Spencer; Accompaniment^ Miss E. O'Connor. of Obligation—Fasting Days—Time—Calendars—Festina Lente--Student's Triumph—H Ciriegio—What the Church ORIGINAIi DRAMA. has Done for Civilization—^Peanuts—Alanus de Tnsulis— MATHILDA OF TUSCANY. The Old Church—Have We a Climate—Commencement Prologue Miss M. Ewing Ode—A New French Novel—Sunshine Glistens after Rain Act 1st.—Scenes 1st, 2d, 8d, and 4th. —Sidney Smith-Leap Year—Bafchelor Sketches—Count Song—" La Printemps " (Tito Mattie) Von Gutzendorfs Ghost—The Miser—Building Castles— Miss Foote; Accompaniment, Miss B. Spencer. Hodie Mihi; Cras Tibi—Building a Bonfire—The Cake of Act 2d.—Scene 1st.—The Camp. Scenes 2d and 3d. the Dismal Tramp—Meeting of the Waiters—Plato on the Act 3d.—Scene 1st. Immortality of the Snul—On the Wide Atlantic—Cowper " Sage mir, Vogel im grunen Wald " (Abt) —Dante and Pope Celestine V—A Model Student—Have MissE. O'Connor; Accompaniment, Miss Spencer. we Deponents in English—Geology and the Development Tableau. Theory—Oration of W. J. Onahan—Haunted House— "Dream of Rest" Misses Nunning and Spencer Answer—Squeamishness—Republic of Plato—Father De Tableau and Scene 2d. Seille. 622 THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. Attorneys at La'w. L. S. & M. S. Railway.

TS.O'WTV &; BCA.'BVEY (E. M. Brown of '65), At­ On and after Sunday May. 13,1877, trains will leave South Bend as torneys at Law. Cleveland, Ohio. follows: B GOING EAST. F^EEIt «Sfc ailTCHEL.t. TO. S Mitchell, of '72], 3 23 a. m., Chicago and St. Louis Express, over Main Line, Attorneys at Law, No. 225 Brady Si., Davenport, Iowa. arrives at ToledoO 50; Cleveland 2 20 p m; Buffalo 8 05. S 10 37" am. Mail.over Main Line, arrives at Toledo, 5 25pm; Cleveland 10 10 p m; Buffalo 4 am. UCXCJS Gr. TONGr, [of "651 Attorney and Connsellor X3 30 p m. Special New York Express, over Air Line; arrives L at Law, and Real Estate Agent, Eoom No. 2 Arnold's Block, at Toledo 5 4ii p m; Cleveland 10 10 p m; Buffalo 4 00 a m. SoTith Bend, Ind. 9 13pm, Atlantic Express, over Air Line. Arrives at Toledo 240am: Cleveland, 7 'Sa m; Buffalo, 1 05pm. BCOMIAS B. ClL.TET'OIfcX*, [of -62] Attorney at 4r 3 S and * p m. Way Freight. T Law, Notary Public and Commissioner for all the States, 206 Broadway (cor. Fnlton), New York. Special attention given to GOING WEST. Depositions. 3 43 am, Toledo Express. Arrives at Laporte 3 35 am,Chicago 6am. AJVNUVO & ECOG-AJV [D. J. Hogan, of '741, At­ 5 03 am,Pacific Express. Amve8atLai>orte550am; Chicago torneys at Law, Room 26, Ashland Block, N. B. Cor. Clark and 8 20 am. FRandolph sts., Chicago, HI. 4 3S p m. Special Chicago Express. Arrives at Laporte 5 30; Chicaeo, 8 pm. OECIV F. MICETCTG-H: [of'rai. Attorney at Law. Office, 8 OS a m. Accommodation.. Arrives at Laporte 9am; Chi- ago 11 30 a. m. J 65 and 67 Colnmhia St, Lafayette, Ind. c 8 4= and » 35 am. Way Freight. 0X>0E: JSC "DOXX5-E [Chas. J., Notary Public, and J. W. CABY. Gen'l Ticket Agt., Cleveland. D Wm W., both of '741, Attorneys at Law. Collections promptly J. H. PARSONS, Snp't West Uiv , Chicago. made. Office, Hedge's Block, Burlington, Iowa. CHARLES PAINE. Gen'l Supt. IIVHL.1L.E T. CECA-atBEmLiAJClV (of '61), 0 Attorney at Law, Notary Public and Commissioner of Deeds. Office, 93 Main St., Elkhart, Ind. TOWLE & ROPER, cBrtIT>E «fc 'MlTJLnL.ASRTy (Jas. E. McBride, of '63). Att'ys at Law, Solicitors in Chancery, and Proctors in Ad­ •WHOLESALE DEALERS IN Mmiralty Practice in all the courts of Mich, and of their. S. Office, 41 Monroe St., Grand Rapids, Mich. CIGARS I TOBACCO, IXilLiT A M: J. CI.I ^ XfcB^lE (of '74) Attorney at Law, W Rooms 3 . M"cCOK,lMLICK:-of'73-Attomey at Law SEND FOR PRICE LIST. J and Notary Public, Lancaster, Ohio.

Civil Engineers & Siirve-vors. Organ for Sale.

f^ M:. I»R,0CT0"R. rof '7T1 Olvil Engineer of City and A PIPE ORGAN", nearly new, made bv the same firm V_y. County of Elkhart. Office, 67 Main St., Elkhart, Indiana. as the large Organ now in the Church of Our Lady of the Ppecial attention given to Hydraulic Engineering. Sacred Heart at Notre Dame, is now offered for sale. The KTJtdHJR J STA-CE [of'64], County Surveyor for case is of a neat design, with front speaking-pipes, orna­ A St. Joseph County. South Bend, Ind. mented in gold and colors. Dimensions, 6 feet wide, 3 feet deep, 9 feet high. Manual, compass 0. C. to a3, 58 notes. Pedale, C. 0. to d, 27 notes, 10 Slops, 233 Pipes, with a Swell Pedal and Blow Pedal. All inclosed in an effective Weekly ISTe^^vspapers. swell, except the Pedale. Manufacturers' price, $700; will be sold for $500. For further particulars address HE CATH:0X.XCC;01L,TJ]M:BT^lV.pub'ished T weekly at Columbus, O. Subscriptions from Notre Dame's stu­ dents and friends solicited. D. A. CLABEB, or '70. Very Eev. A. GSANGEE, O.S.C, Notre Dame, Indiana. H:E A.VE IMA-TtXA-, a Catholic journal devoted to the T Blessed Virgin. pubMshed every Saturday at Notre Dame, Ind. Edifed by a Priest of the Congregation of the Holy Cross. Subscrip­ tion price, $2.5(1. FTE 'STOXTIVG EOILi'KS* F'R-H3]VI>, published Sets 'Em Up. monthly at Loogootee, Ind. 50 cts. per year. Subscriptions Tsolicited from the friends and students of Notre Dame. ABTHITK C. O'BBIAN, OP '76. HENRY BLUM on hand with a full stock of H:E ©OTJTH: BE1VI> ECER.A.I^T>, published IMPORTED and DOMESTIC OIGrAliS an

IKCtiE BCOXJSE, On the European plan, Indianap­ C olis, Ind., close to Union Depot, best in the city. Enslisb, Ger­ The Scholastic Almanac man and French spoken. Geo. Rhodiup, Proprietor; E. Kitz, Clerk. Contains, besides the ordinary calendars, selections in prose rpHTE BOWO H:0XJ«5E, A. McKay, Prop., Niles, Mich- and verse, both serious and humorous, from the pages of X igan. Free Hack to and from all Trains for Guests of the House. the NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. It is printed on tinted paper and in the best style of typographical art. ITETWCA-TTESON" HiOXJSE, Comer of Wa­ T bash Ave. and Jackson St., Chicago, HI. All Notre Dame Every student should procure a copy. visitors to Chicago may be found at the Matteson. • Every one acquainted at Notre Dame should take a copy. THE NOT,RE DAME SCHOLASTIC. 623 JANSEN, McCLURG & CO., MicMgan Central Eailway Importers and Dealers in Fine

Time Tatole—M:a.y 13, 1877. Books and Stationery, •Day •Kal. tAtlantic t Night •Mail. Express. Accom. Express. Express.

117 AND 119 STATE STEEET, IJV. Chicago 5 00 a.m 9 00 a.m 3 45 p.m 5 15 pjn 9 00 pm " Mich. City.. 7 33 " 11 10 " 6 25 " 7 35 " 11 15 " " Niles n 01 " 12 15 " 8 20 '• 9 00 " 12 35 am " Kalamazoo.. 10 511 " 1 38 p.m1 0 10 •' 10 26 " 2 17 " " Jackson. 2 15 p.m 4 05 " h 20 a.m 12 50 a.m 4 55 " Ar. Detroit 5 45 i5 t! 20 " 8 40 " 3 35 " 8 00 am 7 00 a.in 935 am 4 4.'i p.m 6 05 p.m 9 50 p.m 10 20 •' 12 15 p.m 8 00 '• 9 .3u " 12 45 a.u. " Kalamazoo.. 1 16 p.m 2 40 " 5 CO a.m 12 16 a.m 2 63 " " Niles 3 11 " 4 07 " 6 50 " 2 35 " 4 24 " " Mich. City.. 4 4u " 5 20 " 8 (2 " 4 05 " 5 47 " Ar. Chicago. 6 55 " 7 40 " 10 1.T " 6 30 " 8 00 " Wiles and So\itli Send TH-v^sion. •GOING NORTB. »GU1N0 SOUTH. Lv.So. Bend—8 15 a.m. 6 30 p m. Lv. Nilfs— 6 50 a.m. 4 15 p.m. " N. Dame— 8 22 • 6 35 ' '• N. Dame— 7 25 " 4 48 " Ar. Niles— 8 55 " 715 " Ar. So. Bend—7 30 " 4 55 "

PBOPKIETOH OP THE •Sunday excepted. tDaily. $daturday and Sunday excepted. HENBT C. WENTWOBTH, H. B. LEDTABD, WOTRE DANE AND ST. MART'S 'BUS LIIVE! G. P. & T. A., Chicago, HI. Gen'l Sup't, Chicago, HI. For my attention to the patrons of Notre Dame and St. Mwy's, I " G. L. ELLIOTT, Agent, South Bend, Ind. refer, by permission, to the Superiors of both Institutions. P. SHICKEY. IF. l^'STT'EyJEb, Agent POK Minerals, Shells, Birds, Etc. DOMESTIC AND

The Naturalists' Agencv has been established at 3725 Lancaster Av­ enue, Philadelphia, for the purpose of giving colleciors of objects of Natural History an opportunity of buying, selling or exchanging Fine Havana Cigars. their duplicates or collections. Specimens sent to any part of the world by mail. An Illustrated 101 MAIN ST., SOUTH BEND, IND. monthly bulletin of 8 pages sent free. I received the highest award given to any one at the Centennial Branch of BRIBE'S, 184 JS. Madison Street, Chicago. Bxposition of 1876, and the only award and medal given to any Amer 8 30-1 lean for "Collections of Minerals." My Mineral ogical Catalogue of 50 pages, is distributed free to all customers, to others on receipt of 10 cents. It is profusely Illus­ trated, and the printer and engraver charged me about $900, before a copy was struck off. By means of the table of species and accom­ Look to Tour Health. panying tables most species may be verified. The price list is an ex­ cellent check list containing the names of all the species and the more common varieties, arranged alphabetically and preceded by the species number. The species number indicates the place of any Boland's Aromatic Bitter Wine of Iron is the best Spring mineral in the table of species, after it will be found the species remedy for impoverished blood, physical exhaustion, or name, composition, streak of lustre, cleavage or fracture, hardness, impaired digestion. specific gravity, fusibility and crystallization. Ladies troubled with ailments incident to delicate con The large increase of my business has compelled me to rent the store No. 3727, and use it entirely for Birds, Mammals, Shells, Plants, stitutions will find it invaluable. Bouks. Fossils, Mound Builders' Relics and o*.her objects of Natural History. I have secured the services of one of the best taxidermists in the country, and cau do the best custom work. Depot, Boland's Drugstore, Over 38 tons, and nearly §-35,000 worth of Minerals on hand. $19,000 worth sold since the 17th day of Janunry, when the first box 53 -CLARK ST., opposite aeraan House, was put into my establishment. November 13th, my cash sales were over f 1,500 a'nd cash receipts over $1,200. Chicago, Illinois. COLLECTIOITS OF HIITEEALS For Students, Amateurs, Professors, Physicians, and other'Professional Men. Chicago, E. I. & Pacific. The collections" of IW) illustrate all the principal species and all the grand subdivisions in Dana and other works on Mineralogy; every Through trains are run to Leavenworth and Atchison, connecting Crystalline System; and all the principal Ores and every known with trains for all points in Kansas and Southern Missouri. This Element. The collections aie labelled with a printed label that can is acknowledged ^y the travelling public t<> be the only be removed by soaking. The labels of the $5. and higher Oreat Overlana. Ttoixte to Callfomla. priced collections give Dana's species number, the name, locality, and Two express trains leave Chicago daily from depot, comer Van in most cases, the composition of the Mineral. All collections ac­ companied by my Illustrated Catalogue and table of species. Buren and Sherman streets, as follows: Leave Arrive. 25 SO 100 Omaha, Leavenworth and Atchison Express..10 00 a.m. 3 45 p.m. NtJMBBB 01" SPECIMENS 100 200 300 Peru accommodation 5 00 p.m. 9 35a.m. in box in box in box NightExpress 10 00 p.m. 6 5Ua.m. Crystals and fragments $ 50 $1 $1 50 | $ 1 $ 2 $ 3 A M. SMITH, H. RIDDLE, Students'size, larger 1 50 3 6 15 10 25 Gen'l Pass. Agent. General Superintendent. 25 50 Amateur's size, 2}^ in. X 1»4 I 10 60 100 High School or Acad.size,2^x3^ in.shelf specimens | 25 300 College size, 3)4x6 in., shelf specimens | 500 100 Send for the bulletin stating where yon saw this advertisement. A. E. FOOTE, K. D., M. Livingston & Co., Prof, of Chemistry and Mineralogy, A^E,:E3 THIEl Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science Life Member of the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sci­ Leadiner Merclia&t Tailors ia South Bend. ences and of the AmencuTi Museum of Statural History, Central JPark, New York. 94 MICaiaAU St., SOUTS SSITD, HTD /•^ / ^.- /'

624 THE NOTRE DAME SCHOLASTIC. FOR SALE. C. & N.-W. LINES. In. the immediate vicinity of Notre Bauie, and very conveniently located in regard to .Church and Markets, a very desirable property consisting of three large enclosed lots, a good two story frame honse, THE CHICAGO & NORTH-TVESTERN RAILWAY well arranged and finished, good stable, carriage-ehed, coal-honse, Embraces nnder one maDasrement the Great Trunk Railway young trees.grapes, shmbbery, etc., will be sold at reasonable figures Lines of the WEST and NORTH-WEST, and, with Its numerous to a good buyer. For farther information, address F. O. Box 35, No­ Branches and connections, forms the shortest and quickest tre Same, Ind. route between Chicago and all points in Illinois, Wisconsin, Northern Michigan, Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, California and the "Western Territories. Its EDW^ARD BUYSSE, OMA.HA. AND CALIFORNIA LINE Is the shortest and best rout« between Chicago and all points " BEAUSR IN in Northern Illinois, Iowa, Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, Colo- ratio, Utah, Nevada, California, Oregon, China, Japan and Aus­ tralia. Its CHICAGO, ST. PAUL AND MmNEAPOLIS LINE Is the short line between Chicago and all points in Northern Watches, Clocks, "Wisconsin and Minnesota, and for Madison, St. Paul, Minne­ apolis, Duluth, and all points in the Great Northwest. Its LA CROSSE, "WINONA AND ST. PETER LINE fs the best route between Chicago and La CrosFe, "Winona, Rochester, Owatonna, Mankato, St. Peter, New Ulm, and all points in Southern and Central Minnesota. Its Ml Kinds of Engraving Done. GREEN BAT AND MARQUETTE LINE SOUTH BEND. IISTDIAISTA. Is the only line between Chicago and Janesville, Watertown, Fond du Lac, Osbkosh, Appleton, Green Bay, Escanaba, Negau- nee, Marquette, Houghton, Hancock and the Lake Superior Country. Its Pittsburgh, Ft.Wayne & Chicago EREEPORT AND DUBUQUE LINE Is the only route between Chicago and Elgin, Rockford, Eree- AND PENNSYLVANIA B. K. LINE. port, and all points via Freeport. Its CHICAGO AND JOLWAUKEE LINE Is the old Lake Shore Route, and is the only one passins be­ tween Chicaso and Evanston, Lake Forest, Highland Park, DEC. 10,1876. Waukeeau, Racine, Kenosha and Milwaukee. PULLMAN PALACE DRAWING-ROOM CARS TRAINS LEAVE CEnCAGO DEPOT, are run on all throueh trains of this road. Cor. Canal and Madison 'Sts. ("West Side). This is the ONLY LINE running these cars between Chicago and St. Paul and Minneapolis, Chicago and Milwaukee, Chicagc) On arrival of trains from North and Sonthwest. and Winona, or Chicago and Green Bay. Close connections are made at Chicago with the Lake Shore OOnVG TTEST ft

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