All About James

Who Was James Watt? James Watt was a Scottish engineer and inventor. He is famous for making steam .

James Watt made steam engines at a time when they were needed for powering .

His steam engines were used in What is an Engineer? mills for making: An engineer is a person who paper invents, designs and builds flour things to solve problems.

cotton James Watt’s Life • James Watt was born in , in 1736. iron • When he was 20, he was His steam engines were also used given a model steam to canals and waterworks. to repair. This changed his life.

What is a ? A steam engine is a that heats water to make steam. The steam then Did You powers the engine. Know...?

Steam was once the main source of power!

visit twinkl.com All About James Watt Questions 1. Where was James Watt born? Tick one. Scotland America 2. How old was James Watt when he was given a steam engine to repair? Tick one. 25 years old 20 years old 30 years old 3. Complete the sentence. An engineer is a person who , and things to solve problems.

4. What is a steam engine? Tick one. An engine powered by water. An engine powered by wind. An engine powered by steam. 5. Draw two things James Watt’s steam engines helped make.

visit twinkl.com All About James Watt Answers 1. Where was James Watt born? Tick one. Scotland America England 2. How old was James Watt when he was given a steam engine to repair? Tick one. 25 years old 20 years old 30 years old 3. Complete the sentence. An engineer is a person who invents , creates and builds things to solve problems.

4. What is a steam engine? Tick one. An engine powered by water. An engine powered by wind. An engine powered by steam. 5. Draw two things James Watt’s steam engines helped make.

Children’s own answers such as: cotton, paper, iron, canals and flour.

visit twinkl.com All About James Watt

Who Was James Watt? James Watt was a Scottish engineer and inventor. An engineer invents, designs and builds things to solve problems. James Watt enjoyed learning about machines and how things worked. He is well-known for building steam engines.

James Watt was a born in Greenock, Scotland in 1736. At the age of 20, he was given a model steam engine to repair. Steam engines were invented before he was born but they were expensive to make. They also broke down easily. He wanted to improve them.

What is a Steam Engine? A steam engine is a machine that heats water to produce steam. The steam then powers the engine. Steam was used to power things before electricity. James Watt’s steam engines were used to power mills that made flour, cotton, iron and paper. They were also used to power canals and waterworks.

When James Watt died in 1819, a unit of measurement was named after him. A watt is still used today to measure energy. Did You Know...?

visit twinkl.com All About James Watt Questions 1. Complete the sentence. James Watt was a . 2. When did Watt die? Tick one. 1919 1819 1736 3. Match the sentences.

mills that made James Watt was born cotton and paper.

At the age of 20, in Greenock, Scotland.

His steam a unit of measurement engines powered was named after him.

James Watt was given a After he died, steam engine to repair.

4. Name two things steam engines powered. and .

5. Write a fact you have learnt about James Watt.

visit twinkl.com All About James Watt Answers 1. Complete the sentence. James Watt was a Scottish engineer and inventor. 2. When did Watt die? Tick one. 1919 1819 1736 3. Match the sentences.

mills that made James Watt was born cotton and paper.

At the age of 20, in Greenock, Scotland.

His steam a unit of measurement engines powered was named after him.

James Watt was given a After he died, steam engine to repair.

4. Name two things steam engines powered. Children’s own answers such as: mills, canals and waterworks.

5. Write a fact you have learnt about James Watt. Children’s own response but must include a fact taken from the text.

visit twinkl.com All About James Watt

Who Was James Watt? James Watt was a Scottish engineer and inventor. An engineer invents, designs and builds things to solve problems. He was fascinated by machines and how things worked. He is well- known for manufacturing steam engines. James Watt’s work changed how people lived their lives in the and all over the world.

Early Life James Watt was born in 1736 in Greenock, Scotland. When he was 18, he began an apprenticeship in . When he returned to Scotland, he worked on improving harbours.

The Steam Engine Around 1764, James Watt was given a model steam engine to repair. Although steam engines were invented before he was born, they were expensive to run and often broke down. He changed their designs and made them more affordable.

Page 1 of 2 visit twinkl.com All About James Watt

What is a Steam Engine? A steam engine is a machine that heats water to produce steam. The steam then powers an engine. Steam was used to power things before electricity was discovered. James Watt’s steam engines powered mills that made flour, paper and weaved cotton! His engines were also used to power canals and waterworks.

Did You Know...?

When James Watt died in 1819, a unit of measurement was named in his honour. A watt is still used today to measure energy.

Page 2 of 2 visit twinkl.com All About James Watt Questions 1. What is an engineer?

2. Name three things powered by steam. Three things that were powered by steam are

3. Put the events in James Watt’s life in order. He began an apprenticeship in London. He was born in 1736. He was sent a steam engine to repair. He began improving harbours in Scotland. A unit of measurement was named after Watt.

4. Find and copy the word that means ‘making’ or ‘building’.

5. Why was James Watt honoured?

6. Write two facts you have learnt about James Watt.

1. 2.

visit twinkl.com All About James Watt Answers 1. What is an engineer? A n e n g i n e e r i n v e n t s , d e s i g n s a n d b u i l d s t h i n g s t o s o l v e p r o b l e m s .

2. Name three things powered by steam. Three things that were powered by steam are mills, canals and waterworks.

3. Put the events in James Watt’s life in order. 2 He began an apprenticeship in London. 1 He was born in 1736. 4 He was sent a steam engine to repair. 3 He began improving harbours in Scotland. 5 A unit of measurement was named after Watt.

4. Find and copy the word that means ‘making’ or ‘building’. manufacturing

5. Why was James Watt honoured? James Watt was honoured because he helped make the steam engine affordable and reliable.

6. Write two facts you have learnt about James Watt. Children’s own responses but must include facts taken from the text.

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