The Companion Guide V1 D3
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Contents Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 5 The Organisation of the 1st Battalion Cambridgeshires .................................................................... 6 1. Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 6 2. The standard infantry battalion in 1942 ............................................................................... 6 3. The Elements of the Battalion .............................................................................................. 8 4. Attached Units .................................................................................................................... 12 4.2 Royal Army Medical Corps Personnel. ....................................................................... 13 5. Brigade Structure ................................................................................................................ 13 6. Neighbouring Battalions ..................................................................................................... 13 6.1 4th and 5th Suffolks...................................................................................................... 13 6.2 5th Loyals .................................................................................................................... 14 6.3 1/5th Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) ................. 15 6.4 4th Battalion Royal Norfolks ....................................................................................... 15 7. Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 17 Uniforms, Weapons and Equipment - British ................................................................................. 18 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 18 2. Uniforms ............................................................................................................................. 18 2.1 Headgear .................................................................................................................... 18 2.2 Uniform ...................................................................................................................... 18 2.3 Webbing ..................................................................................................................... 19 3. Personal Equipment ........................................................................................................... 21 4. Weapons ............................................................................................................................. 21 5. Armoured Cars and Carriers ............................................................................................... 27 6. Field Artillery ...................................................................................................................... 28 7. Overview ............................................................................................................................. 31 Defending Adam Park ..................................................................................................................... 32 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 32 2. ‘By the Book’ – Tactics in the Field. .................................................................................... 32 3. Fortifying Adam Park .......................................................................................................... 34 4. The Battalion HQ – No.7 Adam Park .................................................................................. 35 5. Fortifying the Houses.......................................................................................................... 36 6. Slit Trenches and Weapon Pits ........................................................................................... 39 7. Mortar Positions ................................................................................................................. 42 8. Dannert Wire Obstructions. ............................................................................................... 45 9. The Barricade ...................................................................................................................... 47 10. Improvised Positions ...................................................................................................... 48 11. Conclusion ...................................................................................................................... 48 The Dead and Dying in Adam Park .................................................................................................. 50 1. Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 50 2. The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) ..................................................................... 50 2.1 The ‘Chain of Evacuation’ at Adam Park .................................................................... 51 2.2 Evacuation by Ambulances and Alternative Transport .............................................. 56 3. 196th Field Ambulance ................................................................................................... 57 4. Dying .................................................................................................................................. 58 5. Body Distribution .............................................................................................................. 61 6. Burying the Dead. ............................................................................................................ 63 7. Missing .............................................................................................................................. 64 8. Japanese Casualties ....................................................................................................... 65 9. Civilian Dead and the Chinese Cemetery. ................................................................... 67 10. Conclusion .................................................................................................................... 69 Organisation of the 9th Infantry Brigade, 5th Division of the IJA ..................................................... 71 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 71 2. Division History and Structure ........................................................................................... 71 3. The Regimental Structure ................................................................................................... 73 5. Other Divisional Units ......................................................................................................... 75 5.1 Tank Regiments .......................................................................................................... 75 5.2 Divisional Cavalry / Recce Regiment .......................................................................... 77 5.3 Divisional Artillery ...................................................................................................... 78 5.4 Divisional Engineering Assets ..................................................................................... 78 5.5 Divisional Signals ........................................................................................................ 79 5.6 Divisional Transport ................................................................................................... 79 6. Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 79 Uniforms, Weapons and Equipment - Japanese ............................................................................. 81 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 81 2. Uniforms ............................................................................................................................. 81 2.1 Headgear .................................................................................................................... 81 2.2 Uniform ...................................................................................................................... 81 2.3 Footwear .................................................................................................................... 82 2.4 Webbing ..................................................................................................................... 83 3. Personal Equipment ........................................................................................................... 84 3.1 Personal Items ............................................................................................................ 84 4. Weapons ............................................................................................................................. 84 5. Field Artillery .....................................................................................................................