Curriculum Vitae
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Women Study on the Existence of Zhai Ji and Female Temple in Vihara Buddhi Bandung Within Chinese Patriarchal Culture
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 421 4th International Conference on Arts Language and Culture (ICALC 2019) Women Study on the Existence of Zhai Ji and Female Temple in Vihara Buddhi Bandung Within Chinese Patriarchal Culture Tjutju Widjaja1, Setiawan Sabana2*, Ira Adriati3 1, 2, 3 Sekolah Pasca Sarjana, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Program Studi Seni Rupa dan Desain 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected], 3 [email protected] Abstract. The results of the patriarchal culture in Chinese people which violated women are foot binding, mui cai, family system and marriage. Various acts of rejection towards patriarchal culture took place, women refused to accept the practice of foot bindings and marriages. They formed an organized community. The women's community lived in a place called Zhai Tang which means " vegetarian hall" which is the origin of the Kelenteng Perempuan (Female Temple). The women occupying Zhai Tang are called Zhai Ji. They are practicing celibacy, adhere to Sanjiao teachings and worships Guan Yin. This research aims to reveal the relationship between the existence of the Kelenteng Perempuan and Zhai Ji in Vihara Buddhi Bandung within the scope of the patriarchal culture of the Chinese nation as its historical background. The research uses historical methods and purposive sampling techniques. The conclusion in this study is the Existence of Female Temple and Zhai Ji is a representation of some of the values of emancipation of Chinese women towards injustice caused by patriarchal culture. Keywords: women’s studies, China, Female Temple, patriarchy, Zhai Ji Introduction Chinese women in their traditional culture do not have an important role in the social system. -
Purple Hibiscus
1 A GLOSSARY OF IGBO WORDS, NAMES AND PHRASES Taken from the text: Purple Hibiscus by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie Appendix A: Catholic Terms Appendix B: Pidgin English Compiled & Translated for the NW School by: Eze Anamelechi March 2009 A Abuja: Capital of Nigeria—Federal capital territory modeled after Washington, D.C. (p. 132) “Abumonye n'uwa, onyekambu n'uwa”: “Am I who in the world, who am I in this life?”‖ (p. 276) Adamu: Arabic/Islamic name for Adam, and thus very popular among Muslim Hausas of northern Nigeria. (p. 103) Ade Coker: Ade (ah-DEH) Yoruba male name meaning "crown" or "royal one." Lagosians are known to adopt foreign names (i.e. Coker) Agbogho: short for Agboghobia meaning young lady, maiden (p. 64) Agwonatumbe: "The snake that strikes the tortoise" (i.e. despite the shell/shield)—the name of a masquerade at Aro festival (p. 86) Aja: "sand" or the ritual of "appeasing an oracle" (p. 143) Akamu: Pap made from corn; like English custard made from corn starch; a common and standard accompaniment to Nigerian breakfasts (p. 41) Akara: Bean cake/Pea fritters made from fried ground black-eyed pea paste. A staple Nigerian veggie burger (p. 148) Aku na efe: Aku is flying (p. 218) Aku: Aku are winged termites most common during the rainy season when they swarm; also means "wealth." Akwam ozu: Funeral/grief ritual or send-off ceremonies for the dead. (p. 203) Amaka (f): Short form of female name Chiamaka meaning "God is beautiful" (p. 78) Amaka ka?: "Amaka say?" or guess? (p. -
Meaning Beyond Words: Games and Poems in the Northern Song Author(S): Colin Hawes Source: Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, Vol
Poésie chinoise et modernité Wang Yucheng 王禹偁 (954-1001) (1) Le chant de l'âne blessé par un corbeau 烏啄瘡驢歌 Pourquoi les corbeaux des monts Shang sont-ils si cruels, Avec leur bec plus long qu'un clou, plus pointu qu'une flèche ! Qu'ils attrapent les insectes, qu'ils brisent des oeufs à leur guise, Mais pourquoi s'en prendre à ma bête déjà blessée ? Depuis un an que je suis banni à Shangyu, J'ai confié tout mon bagage à mon âne boiteux. Dans les Qinling aux falaises escarpées il est grimpé, Avec mes nombreux volumes chargés sur le dos. Une profonde blessure l'avait balafré de l'échine à la panse, Et il a fallu six mois de soins pour qu'enfin il commence à guérir. Mais hier ce corbeau a soudainement fondu sur lui, Becquetant la vieille plaie pour arracher la nouvelle chair. Mon âne a rugi, mon serviteur a grondé, mais envolé le corbeau ! Sur mon toit il s'est juché, aiguisant son bec et battant des ailes. Mon âne n'a rien pu faire, mon serviteur n'a rien pu faire, Quel malheur que de n'avoir ni arc ni filet pour l'attraper ! Nous devons compter sur les rapaces de ces montagnes, Ou prier le voisin de prêter le faisan aux couleurs d'automne : Que leurs serres de fer, que ses griffes crochues, Brisent le cou de ce corbeau, qu'ils dévorent la cervelle de ce corbeau! Mais qu'ils ne songent pas seulement à se remplir le ventre : Il s'agit surtout d'aider à venger un âne blessé ! 1 梅堯臣 Mei Yaochen (1002-1060) 舟中夜與家人飲 (2) La nuit sur un bateau, buvant avec mon épouse 月出斷岸口 La lune qui se lève écorne la falaise, 影照別舸背 Sa lumière découpe la poupe du bateau; 且獨與婦飲 Je bois tout seul avec mon épouse, 頗勝俗客對 Et c'est bien mieux qu'avec l'habituelle compagnie. -
S41467-020-19214-W.Pdf
ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19214-w OPEN Engineering active sites on hierarchical transition bimetal oxides/sulfides heterostructure array enabling robust overall water splitting Panlong Zhai1,5, Yanxue Zhang2,5, Yunzhen Wu1,5, Junfeng Gao2, Bo Zhang1, Shuyan Cao1, Yanting Zhang1, ✉ Zhuwei Li1, Licheng Sun 1,3,4 & Jungang Hou1 1234567890():,; Rational design of the catalysts is impressive for sustainable energy conversion. However, there is a grand challenge to engineer active sites at the interface. Herein, hierarchical transition bimetal oxides/sulfides heterostructure arrays interacting two-dimensional MoOx/ MoS2 nanosheets attached to one-dimensional NiOx/Ni3S2 nanorods were fabricated by oxidation/hydrogenation-induced surface reconfiguration strategy. The NiMoOx/NiMoS heterostructure array exhibits the overpotentials of 38 mV for hydrogen evolution and 186 mV for oxygen evolution at 10 mA cm−2, even surviving at a large current density of 500 mA cm−2 with long-term stability. Due to optimized adsorption energies and accelerated water splitting kinetics by theory calculations, the assembled two-electrode cell delivers the industrially relevant current densities of 500 and 1000 mA cm−2 at record low cell voltages of 1.60 and 1.66 V with excellent durability. This research provides a promising avenue to enhance the electrocatalytic performance of the catalysts by engineering interfacial active sites toward large-scale water splitting. 1 State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, 116024 Dalian, P. R. China. 2 Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Dalian University of Technology, Ministry of Education, 116024 Dalian, P. -
KANZA NAMES by CLAN As Collected by James Owen Dorsey, 1889-1890
TION NA O N F T IG H E E R K E A V W O S KANZA KANZA NAMES BY CLAN As Collected by James Owen Dorsey, 1889-1890 For use with The Kanza Clan Book See www.kawnation.com/langhome.html for more details The Kanza Alphabet a aæ b c ch d áli (chair) ólaæge (hat) wabóski (bread) cedóæga (buffalo) wachíæ (dancer) do ská (potato) a in pasta a in pasta, but nasal b in bread t j in hot jam, ch in anchovy ch in cheese d in dip ATION N OF GN T I H E E R E K V A O W e S g gh h i iæ KANZA Kaáæze (Kaw) shóæhiæga (dog) wanáæghe (ghost) cihóba (spoon) ni (water) máæhiæ (knife) e in spaghetti g in greens breathy g, like gargling h in hominy i in pizza i in pizza, but nasal j k kh k' l m jégheyiæ (drum) ke (turtle) wakhózu (corn) k'óse (die) ilóægahiæga (cat) maæ (arrow) j in jam k g in look good, k in skim k in kale k in skim, caught in throat l in lettuce m in mayonnaise n o oæ p ph p' zháæni (sugar) ókiloxla (shirt) hoæbé (shoe) mokáæ pa (pepper) óphaæ (elk) wanáæp'iæ (necklace) n in nachos o in taco o in taco, but nasal p b in sop bun, p in spud p in pancake p in spud, caught in throat s sh t t' ts' u síæga (squirrel) shóæge (horse) ta (deer) náæxahu t'oxa (camel) wéts'a (snake) niskúwe (salt) cross ee in feed s in salsa sh in shrimp t d in hot dog, t in steam t in steam, caught in throat ts in grits, caught in throat with oo in food w x y z zh ' wasábe (black bear) xuyá (eagle) yáphoyiæge (fly) bazéni (milk) zháæ (tree) we'áæhaæ (boiling pot) w in watermelon rough h, like clearing throat y in yams z in zinfandel j in soup-du-jour or au-jus pause in uh-oh 9 1 16 GENTES (or clans, called Táæmaæ Okipa) AND SUBGENTES phaæ Maæyíæka Ó I 1. -
TCM OBGYN – Historical Development Integra Ve Women’S Health Program Introduction
TCM OBGYN – Historical Development Integrave Women’s Health Program Introduction • TCM OBGYN has a rich history of development spanning approximately the last 2,000 years • Much of the focus has been centered around concepon, pregnancy, and postpartum care • A wealth of knowledge have been documented in the “Classics” The Essential Beginning • The Earliest - 216 AD, Dr Zhang Zhong Jing 张仲景, <Jin Gui Yao Lue – Essenal Prescripons of the Golden Cabinet ⾦匮要略>, 3 Chapters 20-22 on Pulse, Paerns, and Treatments of Diseases in Pregnancy, Postpartum Disease, and Miscellaneous Gynecological Diseases. To Now - Zhong Yi Fu Chan Ke Xue 中医妇产 科学 “TCM Science of OBGYN” • First Edion Published in 2001 and Second Edion Published in 2011 by People’s Medical Publishing House Co. • Editors are Dr. Liu, Min Ru 刘敏 如, and Dr. Tan, Wan Xin 谭万信, and wrien by over 73 well known TCM OBGYN doctors. • Most comprehensive text and the most widely used for TCM and Integrave OBGYN. Study Approach to the History and Development of TCM OBGYN • Since most informaon in clinical medicine has been preserved and documented in the “Classics” books, our approach is to gain understanding and appreciaon of these ”Classics” through a chronological process. • There are countless books that have contributed to this field. In this lecture, we will focus on ones that have greater impact on the development of TCM OBGYN. Shan Shui Jing 山水經 Book of Mountains and Seas • Mulple unknown authors, 476-221 BC, Warring States • It contains descripons of geological features, locaons, medicines, and animals. • The earliest text that described of medicinal plants to treat inferlity. -
Download File
On the Periphery of a Great “Empire”: Secondary Formation of States and Their Material Basis in the Shandong Peninsula during the Late Bronze Age, ca. 1000-500 B.C.E Minna Wu Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMIBIA UNIVERSITY 2013 @2013 Minna Wu All rights reserved ABSTRACT On the Periphery of a Great “Empire”: Secondary Formation of States and Their Material Basis in the Shandong Peninsula during the Late Bronze-Age, ca. 1000-500 B.C.E. Minna Wu The Shandong region has been of considerable interest to the study of ancient China due to its location in the eastern periphery of the central culture. For the Western Zhou state, Shandong was the “Far East” and it was a vast region of diverse landscape and complex cultural traditions during the Late Bronze-Age (1000-500 BCE). In this research, the developmental trajectories of three different types of secondary states are examined. The first type is the regional states established by the Zhou court; the second type is the indigenous Non-Zhou states with Dong Yi origins; the third type is the states that may have been formerly Shang polities and accepted Zhou rule after the Zhou conquest of Shang. On the one hand, this dissertation examines the dynamic social and cultural process in the eastern periphery in relation to the expansion and colonization of the Western Zhou state; on the other hand, it emphasizes the agency of the periphery during the formation of secondary states by examining how the polities in the periphery responded to the advances of the Western Zhou state and how local traditions impacted the composition of the local material assemblage which lay the foundation for the future prosperity of the regional culture. -
Representing Talented Women in Eighteenth-Century Chinese Painting: Thirteen Female Disciples Seeking Instruction at the Lake Pavilion
REPRESENTING TALENTED WOMEN IN EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY CHINESE PAINTING: THIRTEEN FEMALE DISCIPLES SEEKING INSTRUCTION AT THE LAKE PAVILION By Copyright 2016 Janet C. Chen Submitted to the graduate degree program in Art History and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ________________________________ Chairperson Marsha Haufler ________________________________ Amy McNair ________________________________ Sherry Fowler ________________________________ Jungsil Jenny Lee ________________________________ Keith McMahon Date Defended: May 13, 2016 The Dissertation Committee for Janet C. Chen certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: REPRESENTING TALENTED WOMEN IN EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY CHINESE PAINTING: THIRTEEN FEMALE DISCIPLES SEEKING INSTRUCTION AT THE LAKE PAVILION ________________________________ Chairperson Marsha Haufler Date approved: May 13, 2016 ii Abstract As the first comprehensive art-historical study of the Qing poet Yuan Mei (1716–97) and the female intellectuals in his circle, this dissertation examines the depictions of these women in an eighteenth-century handscroll, Thirteen Female Disciples Seeking Instructions at the Lake Pavilion, related paintings, and the accompanying inscriptions. Created when an increasing number of women turned to the scholarly arts, in particular painting and poetry, these paintings documented the more receptive attitude of literati toward talented women and their support in the social and artistic lives of female intellectuals. These pictures show the women cultivating themselves through literati activities and poetic meditation in nature or gardens, common tropes in portraits of male scholars. The predominantly male patrons, painters, and colophon authors all took part in the formation of the women’s public identities as poets and artists; the first two determined the visual representations, and the third, through writings, confirmed and elaborated on the designated identities. -
Names of Chinese People in Singapore
101 Lodz Papers in Pragmatics 7.1 (2011): 101-133 DOI: 10.2478/v10016-011-0005-6 Lee Cher Leng Department of Chinese Studies, National University of Singapore ETHNOGRAPHY OF SINGAPORE CHINESE NAMES: RACE, RELIGION, AND REPRESENTATION Abstract Singapore Chinese is part of the Chinese Diaspora.This research shows how Singapore Chinese names reflect the Chinese naming tradition of surnames and generation names, as well as Straits Chinese influence. The names also reflect the beliefs and religion of Singapore Chinese. More significantly, a change of identity and representation is reflected in the names of earlier settlers and Singapore Chinese today. This paper aims to show the general naming traditions of Chinese in Singapore as well as a change in ideology and trends due to globalization. Keywords Singapore, Chinese, names, identity, beliefs, globalization. 1. Introduction When parents choose a name for a child, the name necessarily reflects their thoughts and aspirations with regards to the child. These thoughts and aspirations are shaped by the historical, social, cultural or spiritual setting of the time and place they are living in whether or not they are aware of them. Thus, the study of names is an important window through which one could view how these parents prefer their children to be perceived by society at large, according to the identities, roles, values, hierarchies or expectations constructed within a social space. Goodenough explains this culturally driven context of names and naming practices: Department of Chinese Studies, National University of Singapore The Shaw Foundation Building, Block AS7, Level 5 5 Arts Link, Singapore 117570 e-mail: [email protected] 102 Lee Cher Leng Ethnography of Singapore Chinese Names: Race, Religion, and Representation Different naming and address customs necessarily select different things about the self for communication and consequent emphasis. -
Inhabiting Literary Beijing on the Eve of the Manchu Conquest
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO CITY ON EDGE: INHABITING LITERARY BEIJING ON THE EVE OF THE MANCHU CONQUEST A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE DIVISION OF THE HUMANITIES IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF EAST ASIAN LANGUAGES AND CIVILIZATIONS BY NAIXI FENG CHICAGO, ILLINOIS DECEMBER 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .............................................................................................................v ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................. viii 1 A SKETCH OF THE NORTHERN CAPITAL...................................................................1 1.1 The Book ........................................................................................................................4 1.2 The Methodology .........................................................................................................25 1.3 The Structure ................................................................................................................36 2 THE HAUNTED FRONTIER: COMMEMORATING DEATH IN THE ACCOUNTS OF THE STRANGE .................39 2.1 The Nunnery in Honor of the ImperiaL Sister ..............................................................41 2.2 Ant Mounds, a Speaking SkulL, and the Southern ImperiaL Park ................................50 -
Chinese Romanization Table
239 Chinese Romanization Table Common Alphabetic (CA) follows the formula “consonants as in English, vowels as in Italian,” plus æ as in “cat,” v [compare the linguist’s !] as in “gut,” z as in “adz,” and yw (after l or n, simply w) for “umlaut u.” A lost initial ng- is restored to distinguish the states of We"! !! and Ngwe"! !!, both now “We"!.” Tones are h#!gh, r$!sing, lo%w, and fa"lling. The other systems are Pinyin (PY) and Wade-Giles (WG). CA PY WG CA PY WG a a a chya qia ch!ia ai ai ai chyang qiang ch!iang an an an chyau qiao ch!iao ang ang ang chye qie ch!ieh ar er erh chyen qian ch!ien au ao ao chyou qiu ch!iu ba ba pa chyung qiong ch!iung bai bai pai chyw qu ch!ü ban ban pan chywæn quan ch!üan bang bang pang chywe que ch!üeh bau bao pao chywn qun ch!ün bei bei pei da da ta bi bi pi dai dai tai bin bin pin dan dan tan bing bing ping dang dang tang bu bu pu dau dao tao bvn ben pen dei dei tei bvng beng peng di di ti bwo bo po ding ding ting byau biao piao dou dou tou bye bie pieh du du tu byen bian pien dun dun tun cha cha ch!a dung dong tung chai chai ch!ai dv de te chan chan ch!an dvng deng teng chang chang ch!ang dwan duan tuan chau chao ch!ao dwei dui tui chi qi ch!i dwo duo to chin qin ch!in dyau diao tiao ching qing ch!ing dye die tieh chou chou ch!ou dyen dian tien chr chi ch!ih dyou diu tiu chu chu ch!u dz zi tzu chun chun ch!un dza za tsa chung chong ch!ung dzai zai tsai chv che ch!e dzan zan tsan chvn chen ch!en dzang zang tsang chvng cheng ch!eng dzau zao tsao chwai chuai ch!uai dzei zei tsei chwan chuan ch!uan dzou -
Space Tourism on Its Way, with Sky-High Prices
12 | Monday, July 12, 2021 HONG KONG EDITION | CHINA DAILY WORLD China backs Space tourism UN Syria on its way, with resolution By MINLU ZHANG in New York [email protected] The United Nations Security sky-high prices Council has adopted a draft resolu- tion on the mandate renewal of cross-border mechanism in Syria. Wealthy entrepreneurs vie to get The council adopted Resolution a new business off the launchpad 2585 on Friday, allowing cross-bor- der aid into Syria from Turkey to run for another 12 months. Zhang Jun, By BELINDA ROBINSON China’s permanent representative in New York to the UN, explained China’s vote. [email protected] Zhang said China attaches great importance to the humanitarian sit- The billionaires Richard Bran- uation in Syria, and supports the son, Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk are Volunteers disinfect each other after bringing the body of a coronavirus victim to a cemetery in Hlegu international community and UN set to kick start commercial space township in Yangon, Myanmar, on Saturday. YE AUNG THU / AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE agencies in increasing humanitarian travel for ordinary people, but the assistance to the Syrian people in line adventure won’t be cheap. Jeff Bezos (left) and Richard with the guiding principles of emer- British Virgin Galactic founder Branson gency humanitarian assistance. Branson, 70, announced early this SE Asia tightens measures in virus surge For a long time, China has provid- month that he would voyage into and change the world for good.” ed various kinds of assistance to Syr- space. Last month Branson moved one ia through bilateral and multilateral On Sunday morning, Branson step closer to being able to offer BANGKOK — Several countries try, where people remain largely averages of daily cases and deaths channels in terms of food, medicine, prepared to climb into his Virgin commercial flights when the Fed- around Asia and the Pacific experi- unvaccinated.