South Sudan Humanitarian Fund 2016 People Reached1 Allocations # of Projects2 # of Partners
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FAST COORDINATED EFFECTIVE SOUTH SUDAN 2016 HUMANITARIAN FUND ANNUAL REPORT SOUTH SUDAN HUMANITARIAN FUND 2016 PEOPLE REACHED1 ALLOCATIONS # OF PROJECTS2 # OF PARTNERS 1.8M $81.3M 211 67 SUDAN Abyei Upper Nile region Unity Northern Bahr el Ghazal Jonglei Warrap ETHIOPIA Western Bahr el Ghazal CENTRAL Lakes AFRICAN REPUBLIC Severity of needs Central per county Equatoria Western Equatoria Eastern Equatoria + SSHF allocations per county (US$) > 10.0m DEMOCRATIC KENYA 2.6 - 10.0m 1.1 - 2.5m REPUBLIC OF 0.26 - 1.0m - 0.005 - 0.25m THE CONGO UGANDA *The smaller allocations depicted above represent common services activities carried out in multiple locations. Source: OCHA and partners, 2016 The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Final boundary between the Republic of South Sudan and the Republic of Sudan has not yet been determined. Final status of Abyei region is not yet determined This document is produced by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA). The designations employed and the presentation of material in the report do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Cover photo: UNICEF/Kate Holt. PART I: TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I: OVERVIEW Foreword by the Humanitarian Coordinator ������������������ 02 SSHF at a glance ����������������������������������������������������������������� 03 Humanitarian context 2016 ����������������������������������������������� 04 Donor contributions ����������������������������������������������������������� 05 Overview of allocations ����������������������������������������������������� 06 Fund performance �������������������������������������������������������������� 09 Promoting quality programming ���������������������������������������� 13 Challenges and lessons learned ��������������������������������������� 14 PART II: SUMMARY OF ACHIEVEMENTS Camp Coordination and Camp Management ���������������� 16 Education ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� 17 Emergency Shelter and Non-Food Items ������������������������ 18 Food Security and Livelihoods ����������������������������������������� 19 Health ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 20 Nutrition ������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 21 Protection ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� 22 Water, Sanitation and Hygiene ����������������������������������������� 23 Success stories �������������������������������������������������������������������� 24 Emergency Telecommunications ������������������������������������� 25 Logistics ������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 26 PART III: ANNEXES Advisory board ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 28 Funding by organization ������������������������������������������������������ 29 Acronyms ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� 30 End notes ����������������������������������������������������������������������������� 32 SSHF contacts and useful links ���������������� inside back cover 01 PART I: FOREWORD BY THE HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR FOREWORD BY THE HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR At the outset of 2016, many of us hoped that the year would allocations, which enabled us to allocate funds well beyond bring positive change for civilians across South Sudan who the contributions we received. had borne the brunt of more than two years of horrific civil Our two standard allocations provided a vital injection of war. Instead, the conflict deepened and spread, reaching funding to the most urgent activities under the 2016 HRP, areas previously considered stable and uprooting hundreds of although our timeliness was hampered by delays in contribu- thousands of people from their homes. Food insecurity and tions. Given the decrease in contributions, I was circumspect malnutrition rose to unprecedented levels, and civilians con- in my use of the reserve. However, we were able to support tinued to endure horrendous violations, with rape an abhor- the rapid scale-up of the response in Wau in June and, when rent and repeated feature of the conflict. additional funds became available late in the year, we moved With needs across the country rapidly rising, humanitarian quickly to fund the procurement of life-saving supplies for the partners worked day and night to reach people with life-sav- Greater Equatoria response. ing assistance and protection, including in some of the most Inspired by the Grand Bargain adopted at the World remote locations. Rather than folding under the pressure of Humanitarian Summit, we worked intensively in 2016 to multiple simultaneous crises, we came together—coordinating support frontline responders and promote efficiency in the rather than competing, and striving to reach as many people humanitarian operation. Some 12 per cent of SSHF funding in in need as possible, as quickly as possible. 2016 (up from 11 per cent in 2015 and 8 per cent in 2014) was Within this context, the South Sudan Humanitarian Fund allocated to 24 national NGOs (up from 22 in 2015 and 16 in (SSHF) was an important catalyst for fast, coordinated and 2014), and an estimated 85 per cent of all resources allocated effective humanitarian action. Under the SSHF Advisory by the SSHF benefitted the NGO community, either through Board’s stewardship, we allocated US$81.3 million to 211 pro- direct funding for frontline activities or supplies and common jects implemented by 67 partners across the country through- services provided in-kind by UN agencies. We drastically out the year, making the SSHF the fourth largest donor to the reduced ‘pass-through’ funding, with a view to eliminating it 2016 Humanitarian Response Plan (HRP). entirely by 2017. Faced with a sharp decline in donor contributions, we As we look toward 2017, I would like to thank all the partners responded by bolstering our collective prioritization, ensur- who have contributed to the continued success of the SSHF, ing that funds were directed to the most time-critical and and particularly our generous donors without whom the life-saving projects. Recognizing that our partners were faced SSHF would not exist. However, I would be remiss if I did not with onerous operational demands as the crisis grew, we light- close by appealing for our supporters to increase their contri- ened and streamlined SSHF processes, making the Fund more butions in 2017. Needs are continuing to rise and the SSHF is nimble, user-friendly and efficient. We also benefitted from well-placed to ensure that the humanitarian response is swift, an unanticipated return of funds unspent from previous SSHF effective and coordinated. Eugene Owusu Humanitarian Coordinator for South Sudan 02 PART I: THE SOUTH SUDAN HUMANITARIAN FUND 2016 AT A GLANCE THE SOUTH SUDAN HUMANITARIAN FUND 2016 AT A GLANCE PEOPLE REACHED NUMBER OF PROJECTS ALLOCATIONS BY LOCATION 1.8M 211 SUDAN ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Upper Nile ! ! Abyei ! ! ! ! region! $16.9m ALLOCATIONS (US$) NUMBER OF PARTNERS ! ! ! ! ! Northern Bahr ! el Ghazal Unity UnityUnity $16.8m $16.8m $4.5m Warrap ETHIOPIA M Western Bahr $2.2m Jonglei 81.3 67 el Ghazal $12.9m $4.2m Lakes CENTRAL AFRICAN $3.6m CONTRIBUTIONS (US$)* SSHF AS A % OF HRP FUNDING REPUBLIC $6.0m Central Equatoria Eastern Amount by county Western Equatoria Equatoria 5,001 - 50,000 $7.9m HRP 50,001 - 500,000 $6.4m M 500,001 - 1,000,000 58.2 7.5% KENYA DEMOCRATIC 1,000,001 - 5,000,000 REPUBLIC OF More than 5,000,000 THE CONGO UGANDA PEOPLE ASSISTED BY SEX & AGE ALLOCATIONS BY RESPONSE TYPE ALLOCATIONS BY AGENCY TYPE ALLOCATION ROUNDS 12% 12% 16% 20% 32% 1.8 million Total Total Total people $81.3 $81.3 $81.3 58% 36% 48% reached million 37% million 51% million 30% 23% 25% $47.1m Frontline services UN: $41.3 million $38.7 million Boys Women (58 allocations) 1st standard allocation round $24.5M Core pipelines Men Girls INGOs: $30.0 million $29.2 million $9.7m Logistics and (94 allocations) 2nd standard allocation round common services NNGOs: $10 million $13.4 million (59 allocations) Reserve allocations (x2) CONTRIBUTIONS TO SSHF (US$)* CLUSTER ALLOCATIONS (US$) 19.5m 19.5m19.5m8.1m UK 19.5m 21% Nutrition 14.1m 17% 8.1m8.1m Norway 8.1m7.3m 9% 7.3m7.3m WASH 13.4m 16% Sweden 7.3m 8% 6.8m6.8m Netherlands 6.8m3.3m 7% Health 11.9m 15% 3.3m3.3m Ireland 3.3m 4% 2.9m2.9m 2.9m Deposits 10.1m 12% Denmark2.3m2.9m 3% ES/NFI Belgium2.2m2.3m2.3m 2% Carry-over & interest 2.2m Logistics 9.1m 11% Germany 2.2m 2% 2.2m Refunds Australia 2.2m 2% (Unutilized funds returned from FSL 8.8m 10% Switzerland 1.0m 1% previous allocations to partners) Republic of Korea 1.0m 1% Protection 6.8m 8% Canada 0.8m 1% Education 4.3m 5% Luxembourg 0.7m 1% 6.8m Carry over + Interest 22.2m 24% CCCM 2.2m 3% Refunds 13.3m 14% ETC 0.7m 1% *In addition to donor contributions of $58m, there was $22.2m available from carry over, and $13.3m available from refunds, in the SSHF during 2016. Refunds include $11.5 million of unutilized amounts or ineligible expenditures from NGO projects implemented between 2012 and 2015. 03 PART I: HUMANITARIAN CONTEXT 2016 HUMANITARIAN CONTEXT 2016 In 2016, the humanitarian crisis deepened