1St Marine Division - Special Action Report - Annex a G-1 - September 1950 - October 1950

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

1ST MARINE DIVISION - SPECIAL ACTION REPORT - ANNEX A G-1 - SEPTEMBER 1950 - OCTOBER 1950 Korean War Korean War Project Record: USMC-53 CD: 01 United States Marine Corps History Division Quantico, Virginia Records: United States Marine Corps Unit Name: 1st Marine Division Depository: National Archives and Records Administration Location: College Park, Maryland Editor: Hal Barker Korean War Project P.O. Box 180190 Dallas, TX 75218-0190 http://www.koreanwar.org Korean War Project USMC-00100099 Korean War Project USMC-00100100 Korean War Project USMC-00100101 Korean War Project USMC-00100102 Korean War Project USMC-00100103 Korean War Project USMC-00100104 Korean War Project USMC-00100105 Korean War Project USMC-00100106 Korean War Project USMC-00100107 Korean War Project USMC-00100108 Korean War Project USMC-00100109 Korean War Project USMC-00100110 Korean War Project USMC-00100111 Korean War Project USMC-00100112 Korean War Project USMC-00100113 Korean War Project USMC-00100114 Korean War Project USMC-00100115 Korean War Project USMC-00100116 Korean War Project USMC-00100117 Korean War Project USMC-00100118 Korean War Project USMC-00100119 Korean War Project USMC-00100120 Korean War Project USMC-00100121 Korean War Project USMC-00100122 Korean War Project USMC-00100123 Korean War Project USMC-00100124 Korean War Project USMC-00100125 Korean War Project USMC-00100126 Korean War Project USMC-00100127 Korean War Project USMC-00100128 Korean War Project USMC-00100129 Korean War Project USMC-00100130 Korean War Project USMC-00100131 Korean War Project USMC-00100132 Korean War Project USMC-00100133 Korean War Project USMC-00100134 Korean War Project USMC-00100135 Korean War Project USMC-00100136.

Copy Link

Recommended publications

September 1950 - October 1950
1ST MARINE DIVISION - SPECIAL ACTION REPORT - ANNEX B G-2 - SEPTEMBER 1950 - OCTOBER 1950 Korean War Korean War Project Record: USMC-54 CD: 01 United States Marine Corps History Division Quantico, Virginia Records: United States Marine Corps Unit Name: 1st Marine Division Depository: National Archives and Records Administration Location: College Park, Maryland Editor: Hal Barker Korean War Project P.O. Box 180190 Dallas, TX 75218-0190 http://www.koreanwar.org Korean War Project USMC-00100137 • AtT~·Ex 'BAKEB. TO 1ST I~iL'RINE DIVISION' SPECIAL ACr:-ION REFORT G-2 Section let 11a:r Div; pgp Hungl'l;am, Korea 3( Novembr:r 1960 F'rcm: As&istant Chief of Staff, ~~~ To: Commanding General, lst Harine Division SubJ: Special Action Report for period 28 Au~ust l~H5D to ? October- l950. - Her: (a) Division General Or(•er ~1 o, 16 l, INcRODUCTION The general purpose of this report is to set forth an account of' the complete operations of the Division 0-2 Section from the t1rno planning commenced under tha.Far Eastern Comm~~d to tho completion of the liberation ~f Seoul and sub seqUent ==mopping up'1 operations in the .eu•ea na:rth and east. Soecificallv, thi e reoort is ms.de in ore; er to portray the eOetc.y s1 tua7tion trorn the time o'!' our lBnt'U.ng through the la.et dayfl of thA .'? erl o d oov ered. 2, TASK ORGANIZATIOV R. ~he G-2 Section vas composed not only of t:1ose organic l·mrine Oorp5 ?ei"!HYfH!el ¥Tho g;ar-:r-ie.:l out the functions of Combat Intelligence, Aerial n-...._.__ ..
[Show full text]
Korean War Timeline America's Forgotten War by Kallie Szczepanski, About.Com Guide
Korean War Timeline America's Forgotten War By Kallie Szczepanski, About.com Guide At the close of World War II, the victorious Allied Powers did not know what to do with the Korean Peninsula. Korea had been a Japanese colony since the late nineteenth century, so westerners thought the country incapable of self-rule. The Korean people, however, were eager to re-establish an independent nation of Korea. Background to the Korean War: July 1945 - June 1950 Library of Congress Potsdam Conference, Russians invade Manchuria and Korea, US accepts Japanese surrender, North Korean People's Army activated, U.S. withdraws from Korea, Republic of Korea founded, North Korea claims entire peninsula, Secretary of State Acheson puts Korea outside U.S. security cordon, North Korea fires on South, North Korea declares war July 24, 1945- President Truman asks for Russian aid against Japan, Potsdam Aug. 8, 1945- 120,000 Russian troops invade Manchuria and Korea Sept. 9, 1945- U.S. accept surrender of Japanese south of 38th Parallel Feb. 8, 1948- North Korean People's Army (NKA) activated April 8, 1948- U.S. troops withdraw from Korea Aug. 15, 1948- Republic of Korea founded. Syngman Rhee elected president. Sept. 9, 1948- Democratic People's Republic (N. Korea) claims entire peninsula Jan. 12, 1950- Sec. of State Acheson says Korea is outside US security cordon June 25, 1950- 4 am, North Korea opens fire on South Korea over 38th Parallel June 25, 1950- 11 am, North Korea declares war on South Korea North Korea's Ground Assault Begins: June - July 1950 Department of Defense / National Archives UN Security Council calls for ceasefire, South Korean President flees Seoul, UN Security Council pledges military help for South Korea, U.S.
[Show full text]
September 30, 1949 Letter, Syngman Rhee to Dr. Robert T. Oliver [Soviet Translation]
Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified September 30, 1949 Letter, Syngman Rhee to Dr. Robert T. Oliver [Soviet Translation] Citation: “Letter, Syngman Rhee to Dr. Robert T. Oliver [Soviet Translation],” September 30, 1949, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, CWIHP Archive. Translated by Gary Goldberg. https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/119385 Summary: Letter from Syngman Rhee translated into Russian. The original was likely found when the Communists seized Seoul. Syngman Rhee urges Oliver to come to South Korea to help develop the nation independent of foreign invaders and restore order to his country. Credits: This document was made possible with support from the Leon Levy Foundation. Original Language: Russian Contents: English Translation Scan of Original Document continuation of CABLE Nº 600081/sh “30 September 1949 to: DR. ROBERT T. OLIVER from: PRESIDENT SYNGMAN RHEE I have received your letters and thank you for them. I do not intend to qualify Mr. KROCK [sic] as a lobbyist or anything of that sort. Please, in strict confidence get in contact with Mr. K. [SIC] and with Mr. MEADE [sic] and find out everything that is necessary. If you think it would be inadvisable to use Mr. K with respect to what Mr. K told you, we can leave this matter without consequences. In my last letter I asked you to inquire more about K. in the National Press Club. We simply cannot use someone who does not have a good business reputation. Please be very careful in this matter. There is some criticism about the work which we are doing.
[Show full text]
Geneva, 16 September 1950 .ENTRY INTO FORCE
7. DECLARATION ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF MAIN INTERNATIONAL TRAFFIC ARTERIES Geneva, 16 September 1950 ENTRY. INTO FORCE: 16 September 1950, in accordance with paragraph 6. REGISTRATION: 1 July 1951, No. 1264. STATUS: Signatories: 2. Parties: 27. TEXT: United Nations, Treaty Series , vol. 92, p. 91.1 . Definitive Definitive signature(s), signature(s), Ratification, Ratification, Accession(a), Accession(a), Participant Signature Succession(d) Participant Signature Succession(d) Austria ......................................................... 1 Oct 1951 a Montenegro5 ................................................23 Oct 2006 d Belgium .......................................................16 Sep 1950 23 Apr 1954 Netherlands6.................................................16 Sep 1950 4 Dec 1952 s Bosnia and Norway ........................................................15 Dec 1953 a Herzegovina2.......................................... 1 Sep 1993 d Poland ..........................................................26 Sep 1960 a Bulgaria ....................................................... 8 May 1962 a Portugal........................................................ 1 Apr 1954 a Czech Republic3 .......................................... 2 Jun 1993 d Romania....................................................... 7 Apr 1965 a Denmark ...................................................... 8 Jun 1966 a Serbia2..........................................................12 Mar 2001 d Finland........................................................
[Show full text]
Secretaries of Defense
Secretaries of Defense 1947 - 2021 Historical Office Office of the Secretary of Defense Contents Historical Origins of the Secretary of Defense . iii Secretaries of Defense . 1 Secretaries of Defense Demographics . 28 History of the Positional Colors for the Office of the Secretary of Defense . 29 “The Secretary of Defense’s primary role is to ensure the national security . [and] it is one of the more difficult jobs anywhere in the world. He has to be a mini-Secretary of State, a procurement expert, a congressional relations expert. He has to understand the budget process. And he should have some operational knowledge.” Frank C. Carlucci former Secretary of Defense Prepared by Dr. Shannon E. Mohan, Historian Dr. Erin R. Mahan, Chief Historian Secretaries of Defense i Historical Origins of the Secretary of Defense The 1947 National Security Act (P.L. 80-253) created the position of Secretary of Defense with authority to establish general policies and programs for the National Military Establishment. Under the law, the Secretary of Defense served as the principal assistant to the President in all matters relating to national security. James V. Forrestal is sworn in as the first Secretary of Defense, September 1947. (OSD Historical Office) The 1949 National Security Act Amendments (P.L. 81- 216) redefined the Secretary of Defense’s role as the President’s principal assistant in all matters relating to the Department of Defense and gave him full direction, authority, and control over the Department. Under the 1947 law and the 1949 Amendments, the Secretary was appointed from civilian life provided he had not been on active duty as a commissioned officer within ten years of his nomination.
[Show full text]
The Korean War
N ATIO N AL A RCHIVES R ECORDS R ELATI N G TO The Korean War R EFE R ENCE I NFO R MAT I ON P A P E R 1 0 3 COMPILED BY REBEccA L. COLLIER N ATIO N AL A rc HIVES A N D R E C O R DS A DMI N IST R ATIO N W ASHI N GTO N , D C 2 0 0 3 N AT I ONAL A R CH I VES R ECO R DS R ELAT I NG TO The Korean War COMPILED BY REBEccA L. COLLIER R EFE R ENCE I NFO R MAT I ON P A P E R 103 N ATIO N AL A rc HIVES A N D R E C O R DS A DMI N IST R ATIO N W ASHI N GTO N , D C 2 0 0 3 United States. National Archives and Records Administration. National Archives records relating to the Korean War / compiled by Rebecca L. Collier.—Washington, DC : National Archives and Records Administration, 2003. p. ; 23 cm.—(Reference information paper ; 103) 1. United States. National Archives and Records Administration.—Catalogs. 2. Korean War, 1950-1953 — United States —Archival resources. I. Collier, Rebecca L. II. Title. COVER: ’‘Men of the 19th Infantry Regiment work their way over the snowy mountains about 10 miles north of Seoul, Korea, attempting to locate the enemy lines and positions, 01/03/1951.” (111-SC-355544) REFERENCE INFORMATION PAPER 103: NATIONAL ARCHIVES RECORDS RELATING TO THE KOREAN WAR Contents Preface ......................................................................................xi Part I INTRODUCTION SCOPE OF THE PAPER ........................................................................................................................1 OVERVIEW OF THE ISSUES .................................................................................................................1
[Show full text]
GATT/CP .3Apiloa/Rev.L 26 August 1949
RESTRICTED GATT/CP .3APilOA/Rev.l 26 August 1949 ORIGINAL : ENGLISH FOURTH DRAFT DRAFT MEMORANDUM ON TARIFF NEGOTIATIONS To be held in geneva/ commencing 28 September, 1950 I, Purpose of the Negotiations The Contracting Parties to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade will hold a third set of tariff negotiations commencing on 28 September 1950 at geneva, Switzerland/. These negotiations will include three categories: (a) Negotiations directed towards the accession of countries not included among those which have or may become contracting parties as a result of the 1947 and 1949 negotiations. In most cases these countries are or will be enjoying the benefit of the tariff reductions resulting from those negotiations, but even so they may welcome the opportunity to obtain these benefits in their own right and to negotiate for further concessions on the products of most interest to them, Consequently, it is anticipated that an acceding government will be prepared to negotiate with any contracting party and with any other acceding government, (b) Negotiations between contracting parties which participated in the Geneva and Annecy conferences without concluding bilateral negotiations and wish to enter into tariff negotiations during 1950. (c) Negotiations between contracting parties which concluded tariff negotiations at Geneva or Annecy and desire to enter into negotiations for new or additional reciprocal tariff concession,* * It is not contemplated that these negotiations will be the occasion for upward adjustments in the rates of duty
[Show full text]
September 1950
SEPTEMBER 1950 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE OFFICE OF BUSINESS ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT OF COM MERC FIELD SERVICE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Albuquerque, N. Mex. Memphis 3, Tenn. 203 W. Gold Arc. 229 Federal Bid Atlanta 3, Ga. Miami 32, Fla. 50 Whitehall St. SW. 36 NE. First S •A No. 9 Baltimore 2, Md. Milwaukee 1, Wis. 103 S. Gay St. 517 E. Wisconson Av SEPTEMBER 1950 Boston 9, Mass. Minneapolis 1, Minn. 2 India St. 2d Ave. S. at 4th S Buffalo 3, N. Y. Mobile, Ala. 117EllicottSt. 109-13 St. Joseph Si Butte, Mont. New Orleans 12, La. 14 W. Granite St. 333 St. Charles Av< L-ontents Charleston 3, S. C. New York 4, N. Y. PAGE 18 Broad St. 42 Broadwa THE BUSINESS SITUATION 1 Cheyenne, Wyo. Oklahoma City 2, Okla Manufacturers' Sales, Orders and Inventories .... 4 206 Federal Office BIdf. 102 NW. Third Si Increased Business Spending for Capital Goods ... 6 Chicago 4, 111. Omaha 2, Nebr. 332 S. Michigan Art. Construction Activity Continues To Expand 8 1319 Farnam St Cincinnati 2, Ohio Philadelphia 6, Pa. Supplies of Selected Basic Materials ........ 11 105 W. Fourth St. 437 Chestnut St Retail Buying High 14 Cleveland 14, Ohio Phoenix 8, Ariz. 925 Euclid Are. Changes in Social Security 16 234 N. Central Ave * * * Dallas 2, Tex. 1114 Commerce St. Pittsburgh 19, Pa. 700 Grant St SPECIAL ARTICLE Denver 2, Colo. 828 Seventeenth St. Portland 4, Oreg. Balance of International Payments, Second Quarter 520 SW. Morrison St, of 1950 18 Detroit 26, Mich.
[Show full text]
New Types of Benefits, September 1950–June 1951
as 6 quarters of covered employment; Table I.-Number and average monthly amount of new types of benefits the granting of wage credits for World awarded in specified periods, by type of benefit, September 1950-June 1951 War II military service; and the pro- [Corrected to Dec. 4, 19511 vision for payment of a lump sum on the death of any insured worker. Period The new benefit formula established Type of bellefit T&al Sept.-Dec. 1950 Jan.-Mar. 1951 Apr.-June 1951 by the amendments for future benefi- - ciaries will not become effective, how- Average Average Average ever, until April 1952. The expansion Number monthly Number monthly Number monthly of coverage, also, will have little ef- amount amount amount fect until that time, since newly cov- -I- Wife’s I- __ ..- . ..____. 9,646 $13.06 9,811 $14.8i $16.37 ered workers cannot obtain insured Husband%. _-__. ______ % :: 812 19.97 1,218 19.38 18.90 Widower’s- _._________ 32.59 63 37.23 82 32.04 28.91 status before then. It is estimated that, Mother’s a- _. .____.__ 35.74 12 37.29 23 40.04 33.46 as a result of these two factors, the - I amount of survivor insurance protec- I Under age 65. 2 Pormer wife divorced. tion will be increased by about one- third. Thus, at the beginning of 1953 resulted from a concentrated effort by average age of the children was higher the amount of survivor protection will the Bureau of Old-Age and Survivors at the time of the wife’s award than be $255-280 billion, on the basis of the Insurance in the preceding quarter at the time the children were first gross estimates, and $225-250 billion to notify potential claimants of their awarded benefits.
[Show full text]
September 29, 1950 Ciphered Telegram from DPRK Leader Kim Il Sung and South Korean Communist Leader Pak Heon-Yeong to Stalin (Via Shtykov)
Digital Archive digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org International History Declassified September 29, 1950 Ciphered Telegram from DPRK leader Kim Il Sung and South Korean Communist Leader Pak Heon-yeong to Stalin (via Shtykov) Citation: “Ciphered Telegram from DPRK leader Kim Il Sung and South Korean Communist Leader Pak Heon- yeong to Stalin (via Shtykov),” September 29, 1950, History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, APRF, fond 45, opis 1, delo 347, listy 41-45 and APRF, fond 3, opis 65, delo 828, listy 5-8. http://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/113658 Summary: Telegram from Kim Il Sung and Pak Heon-yeong telling Stalin of the losses they have incurred following American air and ground attacks in South Korea and of their general lack of supplies and trained personnel. Original Language: Russian Contents: English Translation Sent from Pyongyang by wire on 09/30/50 at 20:35 p.m. Received in Moscow on 09/30/50 at 23:32 p.m. Arrived in the 8 MDGS on 09/30/50 at 23:30 p.m. Deciphered by Mikhaylenko on 10/01/50 at 0:35 a.m. Distribution list - 12 copies: Stalin - 2, Molotov - 1, Malenkov - 1, Beria -1, Mikoyan - 1, Kaganovich - 1, Bulganin - 1, Gromyko - 1. Extremely Urgent MOSCOW To Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the USSR Comrade GROMYKO I herewith relay the text of a letter addressed to Comrade STALIN which I received from KIM IL SUNG and PAK HEONYEONG (translation from the Korean). This letter was handed over to me by PAK HEON-YEONG in person. S H T Y K O V No.
[Show full text]
Geneva, 16 September 1950 .ENTRY INTO FORCE: 20 December 1953, in Accordance with Article 4. REGISTRATION
4. EUROPEAN AGREEMENT SUPPLEMENTING THE 1949 CONVENTION ON ROAD TRAFFIC AND THE 1949 PROTOCOL ON ROAD SIGNS AND SIGNALS Geneva, 16 September 1950 ENTRY. INTO FORCE: 20 December 1953, in accordance with article 4. REGISTRATION: 20 December 1953, No. 1671. STATUS: Signatories: 4. Parties: 15. TEXT: United Nations, Treaty Series , vol. 182, p. 286 and vol. 1137, p. 484 (termination). Definitive Definitive signature(s), signature(s), Ratification, Ratification, Accession(a), Accession(a), Participant Signature Succession(d) Participant Signature Succession(d) Austria1 ........................................................28 Jun 1951 2 Nov 1955 Luxembourg.................................................16 Sep 1950 17 Oct 1952 Belgium .......................................................16 Sep 1950 23 Apr 1954 Montenegro3 ................................................23 Oct 2006 d France ..........................................................16 Sep 1950 s Netherlands4.................................................16 Sep 1950 4 Dec 1952 s Greece.......................................................... 1 Jul 1952 a Poland ..........................................................29 Oct 1958 a Holy See ...................................................... 1 Oct 1956 a Serbia5..........................................................12 Mar 2001 d Hungary2 ......................................................30 Jul 1962 a Spain ............................................................ 9 Jun 1960 a Italy..............................................................30
[Show full text]
The Korean War 1950–1953
THE KOREAN WAR Military Opposition 1950–1953 to Communist Aggression Before the Outbreak of War For most of the first half of the 20th century (1905–1945), the Korean Peninsula was part of the Japanese empire, initially as a protectorate. Kim Ir Sen At the end of World War II, the Soviet Union (from (1950) the north) and American troops (from the south) entered Korea. As early as 1943, during an Allied Conference in Cairo, it was assumed that Japan would be driven out of the territories it had illegally seized and that Korea would become a democratic and independent state. Refugees from North Korea Rhee Syngman (1945) In the current changing international situation, I support the desire of Korean people to unify. – Stalin in a letter to the Chinese leader Mao September 6th, 1945 September 1948 1950 A demarcation line was In the north, the Democratic Kim Il-sung was drawn between the northern People's Republic of Korea was fascinated by the success part occupied by the Soviet founded, led by Kim Il-sung. of the communist revolution Union, and the southern in China, and China and Russia part – occupied by the promised help in the event of Americans. It ran along the 38th any armed conflict. In 1950, Kim parallel. Il-sung, after visiting Moscow and obtaining Stalin's approval and meeting with Mao, prepared to attack South Korea, sure of the support of its communist allies. August 1948 End of 1949 June 25th, 1950 In the American zone, the On the basis of earlier creation of the Republic of agreements, American and Outbreak of War Korea was proclaimed, led by Soviet troops withdrew from President Rhee Syngman.
[Show full text]