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Districts of Ethiopia
Region District or Woredas Zone Remarks Afar Region Argobba Special Woreda -- Independent district/woredas Afar Region Afambo Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Asayita Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Chifra Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Dubti Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Elidar Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Kori Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Mille Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Abala Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Afdera Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Berhale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Dallol Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Erebti Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Koneba Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Megale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Amibara Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Awash Fentale Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Bure Mudaytu Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Dulecha Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Gewane Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Aura Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Ewa Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Gulina Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Teru Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Yalo Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Dalifage (formerly known as Artuma) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Dewe Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Hadele Ele (formerly known as Fursi) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Simurobi Gele'alo Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Telalak Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Amhara Region Achefer -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Angolalla Terana Asagirt -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Artuma Fursina Jile -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Banja -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Belessa -- -
Ethnobotany, Diverse Food Uses, Claimed Health Benefits And
Shewayrga and Sopade Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2011, 7:19 http://www.ethnobiomed.com/content/7/1/19 JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE RESEARCH Open Access Ethnobotany, diverse food uses, claimed health benefits and implications on conservation of barley landraces in North Eastern Ethiopia highlands Hailemichael Shewayrga1* and Peter A Sopade2,3 Abstract Background: Barley is the number one food crop in the highland parts of North Eastern Ethiopia produced by subsistence farmers grown as landraces. Information on the ethnobotany, food utilization and maintenance of barley landraces is valuable to design and plan germplasm conservation strategies as well as to improve food utilization of barley. Methods: A study, involving field visits and household interviews, was conducted in three administrative zones. Eleven districts from the three zones, five kebeles in each district and five households from each kebele were visited to gather information on the ethnobotany, the utilization of barley and how barley end-uses influence the maintenance of landrace diversity. Results: According to farmers, barley is the “king of crops” and it is put for diverse uses with more than 20 types of barley dishes and beverages reportedly prepared in the study area. The products are prepared from either boiled/roasted whole grain, raw- and roasted-milled grain, or cracked grain as main, side, ceremonial, and recuperating dishes. The various barley traditional foods have perceived qualities and health benefits by the farmers. Fifteen diverse barley landraces were reported by farmers, and the ethnobotany of the landraces reflects key quantitative and qualitative traits. Some landraces that are preferred for their culinary qualities are being marginalized due to moisture shortage and soil degradation. -
Determinants and Role of Farmers' Seed and Seedling
DETERMINANTS AND ROLE OF FARMERS’ SEED AND SEEDLING MULTIPLICATION IN THE SNNP REGION SEED SYSTEM M.Sc. Thesis GEZAHAGN WALELIGN April 2008 Haramaya University DETERMINANTS AND ROLE OF FARMERS’ SEED AND SEEDLING MULTIPLICATION IN THE SNNP REGION SEED SYSTEM A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Agricultural Economics, School of Graduate Studies Haramaya University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN AGRICULTURE (AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS) By GEZAHAGN WALELIGN April 2008 Haramaya University ii School of Graduate Studies Haramaya University As Thesis Research advisor, I here by certify that I have read and evaluated this thesis prepared, under my guidance, by Gezahagn Walelign, entitled Determinants and Role of Farmers’ Seed and Seedling Multiplication in the SNNP Regional Seed System. I recommend that it be submitted as fulfillment of the Thesis requirement. Dawit Alemu(Ph D) ________________ _______________ Major Advisor Signature Date R.S.L.Srivastava (prof.) _________________ _______________ Co-advisor Signature Date As member of the Board of Examiners of the MSc Thesis Open Defense Examination, We certify that we have read, evaluated the Thesis prepared by Gezahagn Walelign and examined the candidate. We recommended that the Thesis is accepted as fulfilling the Thesis requirement for the Degree of Master of Science in Agriculture (Agricultural Economics). ______________________ _________________ _______________ Chairperson Signature Date ______________________ _________________ _______________ Internal Examiner Signature Date ______________________ _________________ _______________ External Examiner Signature Date iii DEDICATION I dedicated this thesis manuscript to my late wife Serkalem Chalachew whom I lost during my stay here for MSc. course and my beloved children Ruth and Tewodrose Gezahagn iv STATEMENT OF AUTHOR First, I declare that this thesis is the result of my own work and that all sources or materials used for this thesis have been duly acknowledged. -
Lippia Adoensis, Implication for Access and Benefit Sharing Agreement in Sidama and Westarsi Zones, SNNPR and Oromia Regions, Ethiopia
MOJ Ecology & Environmental Sciences Research Article Open Access Economic Valuation of Lippia adoensis, implication for Access and Benefit Sharing agreement in Sidama and WestArsi Zones, SNNPR and Oromia Regions, Ethiopia Abstract Volume 4 Issue 5 - 2019 Biodiversity has major economic value. Most of these values are often not captured by the market. Hence, the potential of biodiversity is often underestimated. Such an Amare Seifu, Tesfaye Bekele, Manaye underestimation is considered as one of the factors for rapid depletion of biodiversity Misganawand, Ashenafi Ayenew and loss of habitats and species. Valuation of bio-resources would facilitate in identifying Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Genetic Resources Access and the real value of genetic resources and obtaining a reasonably better share of the overall Benefit Sharing Directorate, Ethiopia benefits of genetic materials to the local communities, who are involved in its management. Accordingly, the Economic Valuation of Lippia adoensis was conducted implication for Correspondence: Amare Seifu, Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, ABS. The result of this study identified the direct and indirect use values ofLippia adoensis. Genetic Resources Access and Benefit Sharing Directorate, Ethiopia, Tel +251916595709, Email Majority of the respondents (98.33%) were willing to pay for use values of Lippia adoensis. Moreover, (80.8%) of the respondents were willingness to pay for Conservation of Lippia Received: October 09, 2019 | Published: October 30, 2019 adoensis. Furthermore, 95(79.2%) of the respondents were willingness to pay for non-use value of Lippia adoensis in the study areas. The cumulative estimates of willingness to pay for use of values Lippia adoensis were 30,437.50 birr with an average annual willingness to pay of 253.64±275.63 birr for Lippia adoensis. -
Army Worm Infestation in SNNP and Oromia Regions As of 24 May
Army worm infestation in SNNP and Oromia Regions As of 24 May, some 8,368 hectares of belg cropland was reportedly destroyed by army worms in Wolayita zone of SNNPR - an area that suffered from late onset of the 2013 belg rains and subsequent heavy rains that damaged belg crops. The damage caused by the army worms will further reduce the expected harvest this season. Similar incidents were also reported from Boricha, Bona Zuria, Dara, Dale, Hawassa Zuria and Loko Abaya woredas of Sidama zone; Loma and Mareka woredas of Dawro zone (SNNPR), as well as from drought prone areas of East and West Hararge zones of Oromia Region; and quickly spreading to neighbouring areas. In Boricha woreda, for example, more than 655 hectares of belg cropland was destroyed in the course of one week, this is indicative of the speed that damage is being caused. Immediate distribution of spraying containers and chemicals to the farmers is required to prevent further loss of belg crops. For more information, contact: [email protected] Health Update The number of meningitis cases has gradually declined since the outbreak was declared in January. To date, 1,371 cases were reported from 24 woredas in five zones of SNNP and Oromia Regions. The Government, with support from health partners, is conducting a reactive vaccination in the affected areas, with 1, 678,220 people vaccinated so far. Next week, the number of people vaccinated during the Addis Ababa City Administration meningitis vaccination campaign, conducted from 20 to 26 May, will be released. Meanwhile, the number of kebeles reporting cases of Yellow Fever in South Ari, Benatsemay and Selmago woredas of South Omo zone, SNNPR, increased. -
Cost and Benefit Analysis of Dairy Farms in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia
Ethiop. J. Agric. Sci. 29(3)29-47 (2019) Cost and Benefit Analysis of Dairy Farms in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia Samuel Diro1, Wudineh Getahun1, Abiy Alemu1, Mesay Yami2, Tadele Mamo1 and Takele Mebratu1 1 Holetta Agricultural Research Center; 2Sebeta National Fishery Research አህፅሮት ይህ ጥናት የወተት ላም የወጪ-ገቢ ትንተና ለማድረግ የታቀደ ነዉ፡፡ ጥናቱ ከ35 ትናንሽ እና 25 ትላልቅ የወተት ፋርሞች ላይ የተደረገ ነዉ፡፡ መረጃዉ ከአራት እስከ ስድስት ተከታታይ ወራት የተሰበሰበ ስሆን ይህን መረጃ ለማጠናከር የወተት ፋርሞች መልካም አጋጣሚዎችና ተግዳሮቶች ተሰብስቧል፡፡ መረጃዉ የተሰበሰበዉ ፋርሙ ዉስጥ ካሉት ሁሉም የዲቃላ የወተት ላሞች ነዉ፡፡ የዚህ ምርምር ግኝት እንደሚያመለክተዉ 80 ፐርሰንት የሚሆነዉ የወተተወ ላሞች ወጪ ምግብ ነዉ፡፡ ትናንሽ ፋርሞች ከትላልቅ ፋርሞች 35 ፐርሰንት የበለጠ ወጪ ያወጣሉ፤ ነገር ግን ትላልቅ ፋርሞች ከትናንሽ ፋርሞች በ55 ፐርሰንት የበለጠ ዓመታዉ ትቅም ያገኛሉ፡፡ ትልቁ የወተት ላሞች ገቢ ከወተት ስሆን የጥጃ ገቢም በተከታይነት ትልቅ ቦታ የሚሰጠዉ ነዉ፡፡ በዚህ ጥናት ግኝት መሰረት የትላልቅ ፋርሞች ያልተጣራ ማርጂን ከትናንሽ ፋርሞች በሦስት እጥፍ እንደሚበልጥ ተረጋግጧል፡፡ የጥቅም-ወጪ ንፅፅር 1.43 እና 2.24 ለትናንሽና ለትላልቅ የወተት ፋርሞች በቅድመ ተከተል እንደሆነ ጥናቱ ያመለክታል፡፡ ይህም ትላልቅ ፋርሞች ከትናንሽ ፋርሞች የበለጠ ትርፋማ እንደሆኑ ያሚያሳይ ነዉ፡፡ የማስፋፍያ መሬት እጥረት፣ የብድር አገልግሎት አለመኖር፣ የሞያዊ ድጋፍ አለመኖር፣ የመኖና የመድሃኒት ዋጋ ንረት፣ ከፍተኛ የወት ዋጋ መለያየት፣ የማዳቀል አገልግሎት ዉጤታማ ያለመሆን፣ የጽንስ መጨናገፍ በፋርሞቹ ባለቤቶች የተነሱ ተግዳሮቶች ናቸዉ፡፡ በዚህ መሰረት ምርታማነታቸዉ ዝቅተኛ የሆኑትን ላሞች ማስወገድ፤ የላሞች ቁጥር ማብዛት፣ በስልጠና የፋርሞቹን ባለቤቶችና የማዳቀል አገልግሎት የሚሰጡትን አካላት ማብቃትና የገብያ ትስስር ማጠናከር፣ አርሶ-አደሩን በመደራጀት የመኖ ማቀነባበርያ መትከል አስፈላጊ እንደሆነ ይህ ጥናት ምክረሃሳብ ያቀርባል፡፡ Abstract This study was conducted to estimate costs and gross profits of dairy farms under small and large diary management in central highlands of Ethiopia. -
Assessment Report: IPMS – Farm Radio Participatory Agricultural Radio
Assessment Report: IPMS – Farm Radio Participatory Agricultural Radio Series’ in Ethiopia February, 2012 Evaluation report by: Eyob Mihretab (Development Consultant) Submitted To: IPMS / ILRI Submitted By: Farm Radio International Executive Summary In 2011, the Improving Productivity and Marketing Success (IPMS) project of the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) asked Farm Radio international to coordinate the planning and delivery of a series of radio programs related to two of the commodity value chains involved in IPMS: apiculture in the Tigray Region, and fruit tree production in Sidama. Farm Radio International accepted this invitation, and, after signing an agreement with ILRI-IPMS, proceeded with the development, implementation and evaluation of a new approach to agricultural radio: the Participatory Agricultural Radio Series – or PARS. The PARS was conceptualized as a weekly series of 6 episodes of 30-minute radio programs related to some aspect of the apiculture or fruit tree value chains. Planned with input from and the participation of intended beneficiaries, the PARS engages farmers as central players to design, develop and implement a series of radio programs around an agricultural practice they deem essential to their livelihoods and overall food security. It was anticipated that the PARS would be successful in raising the knowledge levels of communities reached by the programs, but that a 6-week series was probably inadequate to have a short-term measurable impact on the practices/behaviours of farmers. (FRI’s -
Annual Report 2018
1. ORGANIZATIONAL BACKGROUND 1.1. Establishment / Organizational Aspiration: Love In Action Ethiopia/LIA-E/ is an indigenous, not-for-profit, non-governmental charitable organization established and registered in 2001 with the ministry of Justice and re-registered on October 30, 2009 with Charities and Societies Agency of Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia as an Ethiopian Residents Charity. Love In Action Ethiopia was established with a view to serving the poorest, underserved, most vulnerable, most at risk, and marginalized segments of the population; including children, youth and women. Over the years, LIAE has grown to serve its target beneficiaries through participatory development programs focusing on creating access to quality educations for children and adults; HIV/AIDS prevention, care and support; and capacity development. All through its periods of struggles, LIAE has grown beyond simply raising awareness and developing skills into rendering more sustainable and meaningful solutions for the multifaceted socio-economic problems of the community and in turn start to save life of the generation. 1.2. VISION: Love In Action Ethiopia aspires to see improved life in the rural (remote) and urban areas by the effort of the people themselves, and with the minimum external intervention. 1.3. MISSION: LIA Ethiopia is committed to bring sustainable change and transformation among the society through concerned effort of the community and genuine participation of all stakeholders. LIA Ethiopia, at its heart of activities promotes peoples’ awareness so as to enable them participate meaningfully and practically in the development processes of their locality, region and nation. 1.4. PROGRAM FOCUS: a. Education And Skills Development Program (ESDP): The key aspects which ESDP are focusing are: Creating Access to Education Improving Quality of Education Services Page 1 Increasing Educational Efficiency Ensuring Equity b. -
Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies Department of Earth Sciences
ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES APPLICATION OF GIS AND REMOTE SENSING FOR FLOOD HAZARD AND RISK ANALYSIS: THE CASE OF BOYO CATCHMENT. Destaye Gobena June, 2009 ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES APPLICATION OF GIS AND REMOTE SENSING FOR FLOOD HAZARD AND RISK ANALYSIS: THE CASE OF BOYO CATCHMENT. Destaye Gobena A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies of Addis Ababa University in the Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Masters of Science in GIS and Remote Sensing ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES DEPARTMENT OF EARTH SCIENCES APPLICATION OF GIS AND REMOTE SENSING FOR FLOOD HAZARD AND RISK ANALYSIS: THE CASE OF BOYO CATCHMENT. Destaye Gobena APPROVED BY EXAMINING BOARD: SIGNATURE Balemwal Atnafu (Ph.D.) ______________________________ Chairman, Department Graduate Committee K.V. Suryabhagavan (Ph.D.) ______________________________ Advisor Mekuriya Argaw (Ph.D.) ______________________________ Examiner Balemwal Atnafu (Ph.D.) ______________________________ Examiner ii Acknowledgement The achievement of this paper has come through the overwhelming help of many people. I wish to express my sincere gratitude to all those who offered their kind corporation and guidance throughout my project period. First and for most, I would like to thank Jesus for his provisions, protections and support in my entire life. I would like to convey my sincere gratitude to my advisor Dr. K.V. Suryabhagavan for his guidance and constant encouragement. My deeper gratitude goes to my advisor, Prof. M. Balkrishnan who patiently corrected the manuscript and provided me valuable comments. I remain indebted to the Addis Ababa university community in general and the Department of Earth Sciences staff in particular for their cooperation during my stay in this campus. -
Positive Deviance and Child Marriage by Abduction in the Sidama Zone of Ethiopia Ashley N
Antioch University AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses Dissertations & Theses 2014 Positive Deviance and Child Marriage by Abduction in the Sidama Zone of Ethiopia Ashley N. Lackovich-Van Gorp Antioch University - PhD Program in Leadership and Change Follow this and additional works at: http://aura.antioch.edu/etds Part of the African Studies Commons, Community Psychology Commons, Developmental Psychology Commons, Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, Gender and Sexuality Commons, Politics and Social Change Commons, Social Psychology Commons, and the Sociology of Culture Commons Recommended Citation Lackovich-Van Gorp, Ashley N., "Positive Deviance and Child Marriage by Abduction in the Sidama Zone of Ethiopia" (2014). Dissertations & Theses. 150. http://aura.antioch.edu/etds/150 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses at AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations & Theses by an authorized administrator of AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. POSITIVE DEVIANCE AND CHILD MARRIAGE BY ABDUCTION IN THE SIDAMA ZONE OF ETHIOPIA ASHLEY N. LACKOVICH-VAN GORP A DISSERTATION Submitted to the Ph.D. in Leadership and Change Program of Antioch University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy -
Prevalence of Bovine Cysticercosis at Holeta Municipality Abattoir and Taenia Saginata at Holeta Town and Its Surroundings, Central Ethiopia
Research Article Journal of Veterinary Science & Technology Volume 12:3, 2020 ISSN: 2157-7579 Open Access Prevalence of Bovine Cysticercosis at Holeta Municipality Abattoir and Taenia Saginata at Holeta Town and its Surroundings, Central Ethiopia Seifu Hailu* Ministry of Agriculture, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Abstract A cross section study was conducted during November 2011 to March 2012 to determine the prevalence of Cysticercosis in animals, Taeniasis in human and estimate the worth of Taeniasis treatment in Holeta town. Active abattoir survey, questionnaire survey and inventories of pharmaceutical shops were performed. From the total of 400 inspected animals in Holeta municipality abattoir, 48 animals had varying number of C. bovis giving an overall prevalence 12% (48/400). Anatomical distribution of the cyst showed that highest proportions of C. bovis cyst were observed in tongue, followed by masseter, liver and shoulder heart muscles. Of the total of 190 C. bovis collected during the inspection, 89(46.84%) were found to be alive while other 101 (53.16%) were dead cysts. Of the total 70 interviewed respondents who participated in this study, 62.86% (44/70) had contract T. saginata Infection, of which, 85% cases reported using modern drug while the rest (15%) using traditional drug. The majority of the respondent had an experience of raw meat consumption as a result of traditional and cultural practice. Human Taeniasis prevalence showed significant difference (p<0.05) with age, occupational risks and habit of raw meat consumption. Accordingly individuals in the adult age groups, occupational high risk groups and habit of raw meat consumers had higher odds of acquiring Taeniasis than individuals in the younger age groups, occupational law risk groups and cooked meat consumers, respectively. -
Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices and Associated Factors
Journal of Nutrition & Food Sciences Research Article Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices and Associated Factors Among Mothers of Children Aged 0-23 Months in Kalu District, North-East Ethiopia: Community Based Cross-Sectional Study Seid Legesse*1 Minwuyelet Marru1, Tefera Alemu1, Daniel Dagne1, Birtukan Shiferaw1, Seid Ali1 Department of Nutrition, Amhara Public Health Institute, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia ABSTRACT Background: Infant and young child feeding (IYCF) is a cornerstone of care for ensuring optimal child growth and development during the first 2 years of life. Scientific evidence indicates that various poor IYCF practices have been shown to have numerous negative effects on children’s health. Therefore, Improving IYCF practice is critical to improved nutrition, health, and development of these age group children. This study aims to assess IYCF practices and associated factors among mothers of children aged 0-23 months in Kalu district, Northeast Ethiopia. Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was conducted from 15 to 05/2019-15/06/2019. A total of 605 mothers who had a child aged 0-23 months were included in the study using multi-stage sampling followed by a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a pretested semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaire. Bi-variate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to identify factors associated with IYCF practices. Statistical significance was determined at the p-value < 0.05 Result: Of six hundred five (605) sampled mothers having an IYC age 0 to 23 months, 589 were successfully included in the study making the response rate of 97.35 %. The overall prevalence of appropriate complementary and breastfeeding practices was 9.6% and 32.1% respectively.