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Talking About Tweets: Television Metacoverage Of
TALKING ABOUT TWEETS: TELEVISION METACOVERAGE OF TWITTER DURING ELECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS By Tyler Lefky A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Honors Bachelor of Arts in Political Science with Distinction 2014 © 2014 Tyler Lefky All Rights Reserved TALKING ABOUT TWEETS: TELEVISION METACOVERAGE OF TWITTER DURING ELECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS By Tyler Lefky Approved: __________________________________________________________ Paul Brewer, Ph. D. Professor in charge of thesis on behalf of the Advisory Committee Approved: __________________________________________________________ William Meyer, Ph. D. Committee member from the Department of Political Science & International Relations Approved: __________________________________________________________ Benigno Aguirre, Ph.D. Committee member from the Board of Senior Thesis Readers Approved: __________________________________________________________ Michael Arnold, Ph.D. Director, University Honors Program ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank my senior thesis advisor Dr. Paul Brewer for all the time he has given to help me with this project. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................ v ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................. vi 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. -
Public Opinion, Journalism and the Question Offinland's Membership Of
10.1515/nor-2017-0211 Nordicom Review 28 (2007) 2, pp. 81-92 Public Opinion, Journalism and the Question of Finland’s Membership of NATO JUHO RAHKONEN Abstract The big question behind the research on media and democracy is: do media influence public opinion and the actual policy? The discussion about Finland’s NATO membership is a case in point. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, there has been a continuous public debate about whether Finland should join NATO. In the last 16 years, however, public opinion on NATO membership has not changed much. Despite the changes in world politics, such as NATO enlargement and new weapons technology, Finns still rely on military non-alliance and want to keep their own army strong. During the last ten years, there seems to be no correlation between media coverage and public opinion: pro-NATO media content has not been able to make Finns’ attitudes towards NATO more positive. The information provided by most of the Finnish newspapers is different from the way ordinary people see NATO. In the papers’ view, joining the alli- ance would be a natural step in Finland’s integration into Western democratic organiza- tions. Ordinary people on the contrary consider NATO more as a (U.S. led) military alli- ance which is not something Finland should be a part of. Historical experiences also dis- courage military alignment. In the light of data drawn from newspaper articles and opin- ion polls, the article suggests that journalism has had only a slight effect on public opin- ion about Finland’s NATO membership. -
Journalistic Ethics and the Right-Wing Media Jason Mccoy University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected]
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Professional Projects from the College of Journalism Journalism and Mass Communications, College of and Mass Communications Spring 4-18-2019 Journalistic Ethics and the Right-Wing Media Jason McCoy University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/journalismprojects Part of the Broadcast and Video Studies Commons, Communication Technology and New Media Commons, Critical and Cultural Studies Commons, Journalism Studies Commons, Mass Communication Commons, and the Other Communication Commons McCoy, Jason, "Journalistic Ethics and the Right-Wing Media" (2019). Professional Projects from the College of Journalism and Mass Communications. 20. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/journalismprojects/20 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Journalism and Mass Communications, College of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Professional Projects from the College of Journalism and Mass Communications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Journalistic Ethics and the Right-Wing Media Jason Mccoy University of Nebraska-Lincoln This paper will examine the development of modern media ethics and will show that this set of guidelines can and perhaps should be revised and improved to match the challenges of an economic and political system that has taken advantage of guidelines such as “objective reporting” by creating too many false equivalencies. This paper will end by providing a few reforms that can create a better media environment and keep the public better informed. As it was important for journalism to improve from partisan media to objective reporting in the past, it is important today that journalism improves its practices to address the right-wing media’s attack on journalism and avoid too many false equivalencies. -
FAKE NEWS!”: President Trump’S Campaign Against the Media on @Realdonaldtrump and Reactions to It on Twitter
“FAKE NEWS!”: President Trump’s Campaign Against the Media on @realdonaldtrump and Reactions To It on Twitter A PEORIA Project White Paper Michael Cornfield GWU Graduate School of Political Management [email protected] April 10, 2019 This report was made possible by a generous grant from William Madway. SUMMARY: This white paper examines President Trump’s campaign to fan distrust of the news media (Fox News excepted) through his tweeting of the phrase “Fake News (Media).” The report identifies and illustrates eight delegitimation techniques found in the twenty-five most retweeted Trump tweets containing that phrase between January 1, 2017 and August 31, 2018. The report also looks at direct responses and public reactions to those tweets, as found respectively on the comment thread at @realdonaldtrump and in random samples (N = 2500) of US computer-based tweets containing the term on the days in that time period of his most retweeted “Fake News” tweets. Along with the high percentage of retweets built into this search, the sample exhibits techniques and patterns of response which are identified and illustrated. The main findings: ● The term “fake news” emerged in public usage in October 2016 to describe hoaxes, rumors, and false alarms, primarily in connection with the Trump-Clinton presidential contest and its electoral result. ● President-elect Trump adopted the term, intensified it into “Fake News,” and directed it at “Fake News Media” starting in December 2016-January 2017. 1 ● Subsequently, the term has been used on Twitter largely in relation to Trump tweets that deploy it. In other words, “Fake News” rarely appears on Twitter referring to something other than what Trump is tweeting about. -
Patterson 2020 Election Coverage
A Tale of Two Elections CBS and Fox News’ Portrayal of the 2020 Presidential Campaign December 2020 Author Thomas E. Patterson, Bradlee Professor of Government and Press, Harvard Kennedy School The views expressed in Shorenstein Center Discussion Papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of Harvard Kennedy School or of Harvard University. Discussion Papers have not undergone formal review and approval. Such papers are included in this series to elicit feedback and to encourage debate on important issues and challenges in media, politics and public policy. Copyright belongs to the author(s). Papers may be downloaded for personal use only. Patterson, 2020 Introduction: Trump, and More Trump During every stage of the 2020 presidential campaign, Donald Trump was the center of attention on the nightly newscasts of CBS and Fox News. The pattern had started much earlier. Our study of the 2016 presidential campaign found that Trump was the most heavily covered candidate in the national press during every month – and nearly every week - of the 2016 presidential campaign.1 The media’s obsession with Trump is no mystery. No politician of recent times has so steadily supplied the controversy and novelty that journalists seek in their news stories and that audiences relish. Trump quipped that, within seconds of touching the send button on his Twitter feed, news outlets interrupted what they were doing to announce that there was “breaking news.” During the 2020 general election (defined as the period from the end of the primary election season to Election Day), Trump’s coverage on Fox outpaced Joe Biden’s by three-to-two (see figure 1). -
Gone Rogue: Time to Reform the Presidential Primary Debates
Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics and Public Policy Discussion Paper Series #D-67, January 2012 Gone Rogue: Time to Reform the Presidential Primary Debates by Mark McKinnon Shorenstein Center Reidy Fellow, Fall 2011 Political Communications Strategist Vice Chairman Hill+Knowlton Strategies Research Assistant: Sacha Feinman © 2012 President and Fellows of Harvard College. All rights reserved. How would the course of history been altered had P.T. Barnum moderated the famed Lincoln-Douglas debates in 1858? Today’s ultimate showman and on-again, off-again presidential candidate Donald Trump invited the Republican presidential primary contenders to a debate he planned to moderate and broadcast over the Christmas holidays. One of a record 30 such debates and forums held or scheduled between May 2011 and March 2012, this, more than any of the previous debates, had the potential to be an embarrassing debacle. Trump “could do a lot of damage to somebody,” said Karl Rove, the architect of President George W. Bush’s 2000 and 2004 campaigns, in an interview with Greta Van Susteren of Fox News. “And I suspect it’s not going to be to the candidate that he’s leaning towards. This is a man who says himself that he is going to run— potentially run—for the president of the United States starting next May. Why do we have that person moderating a debate?” 1 Sen. John McCain of Arizona, the 2008 Republican nominee for president, also reacted: “I guarantee you, there are too many debates and we have lost the focus on what the candidates’ vision for America is.. -
The Oregonian Editorial Board and Sam Adams Teaching Note
CSJ‐ 09 ‐ 0023.3 A Matter of Opinion: The Oregonian Editorial Board and Sam Adams Teaching Note Case Summary Ever since the 1850s, when New York Tribune editor Horace Greeley established a distinct page for opinion, most newspapers have—at least officially—separated factual reporting from personal views. As a result, the right to voice opinions has been confined to a relative minority— notably columnists, guest essayists, and editorial writers. But while columns and guest pieces are typically authored by individuals who present personal ideas under their own bylines, editorials are produced by a group of people who anonymously articulate the position of the paper itself. This case focuses on the editor of one such group at the Oregonian newspaper in 2009 as he and his colleagues struggled to respond to a local scandal. In January, news broke that Portland’s openly‐gay and popular new mayor, Sam Adams, had been romantically involved with a man who may have been a minor at the time. The information challenged the Oregonian’s seven‐person editorial board, which had endorsed Adams just eight months earlier and was now faced with a quandary: Should it call for his resignation? Complicating their decision was the fact that Adams had categorically denied the two‐year‐old affair when a rival mayoral candidate raised the rumor eight months earlier. Students follow the Oregonian as it weighs how to respond to the evolving scandal. They trace the history of the paper’s editorial board, and learn about its ideological composition, as well as its staffing structure. They also learn about Oregon’s politics, the state’s previous political sex scandals, Adams’ political rise, and rumors of his alleged sexual relationship with a minor. -
The Blogization of Journalism
DMITRY YAGODIN The Blogization of Journalism How blogs politicize media and social space in Russia ACADEMIC DISSERTATION To be presented, with the permission of the Board of School of Communication, Media and Theatre of the University of Tampere, for public discussion in the Lecture Room Linna K 103, Kalevantie 5, Tampere, on May 17th, 2014, at 12 o’clock. UNIVERSITY OF TAMPERE DMITRY YAGODIN The Blogization of Journalism How blogs politicize media and social space in Russia Acta Universitatis Tamperensis 1934 Tampere University Press Tampere 2014 ACADEMIC DISSERTATION University of Tampere School of Communication, Media and Theatre Finland Copyright ©2014 Tampere University Press and the author Cover design by Mikko Reinikka Distributor: [email protected] http://granum.uta.fi Acta Universitatis Tamperensis 1934 Acta Electronica Universitatis Tamperensis 1418 ISBN 978-951-44-9450-5 (print) ISBN 978-951-44-9451-2 (pdf) ISSN-L 1455-1616 ISSN 1456-954X ISSN 1455-1616 http://tampub.uta.fi Suomen Yliopistopaino Oy – Juvenes Print 441 729 Tampere 2014 Painotuote Preface I owe many thanks to you who made this work possible. I am grateful to you for making it worthwhile. It is hard to name you all, or rather it is impossible. By reading this, you certainly belong to those to whom I radiate my gratitude. Thank you all for your attention and critique, for a friendly talk and timely empathy. My special thanks to my teachers. To Ruslan Bekurov, my master’s thesis advisor at the university in Saint-Petersburg, who encouraged me to pursue the doctoral degree abroad. To Kaarle Nordenstreng, my local “fixer” and a brilliant mentor, who helped me with my first steps at the University of Tampere. -
The Public Post-Presidency and the Development of Presidential Legacies
Chapman University Chapman University Digital Commons Political Science Faculty Books and Book Chapters Political Science 2005 Life After the White House: The Public oP st- Presidency and the Development of Presidential Legacies Lori Cox Han Chapman University, [email protected] Matthew .J Krov Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/polisci_books Part of the Mass Communication Commons, President/Executive Department Commons, and the Social Influence and Political Communication Commons Recommended Citation Han, Lori Cox, and Matthew J. Krov. 2005. "Life After the White House: The ubP lic Post-Presidency and the Development of Presidential Legacies." In the Public Domain: Presidents and the Challenge of Public Leadership, eds. Lori Cox Han and Diane J. Heith. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 227-254. This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Political Science at Chapman University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Political Science Faculty Books and Book Chapters by an authorized administrator of Chapman University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 12. Life After the White House: The Public Post-Presidency and the Development of Presidential Legacies Lori Cox Han and Matthew J. Krov An ex-President of the United States occupies a unique position in our national life . His countrymen cannot forget that he was once their chosen chief of state. Interested in him for this special reason, as in no other person, they are naturally curious to know what course he will mark out for himself, now that he has become an ex-President. -
Russian President Medvedev Visits Pitt, Discusses Changes in U.S
INSIDE EU’s Barroso visits Pitt........................... 2 Lagasse, Banerjee get $5.1 million from NIH.... 4 Newspaper of the University of Pittsburgh Volume X • Number 25 • September 30, 2009 PittSPECIAL G-20 SUMMITChronicle ISSUE Strengthening the Ties Russian President Medvedev Visits Pitt, Discusses Changes in U.S.-Russian Relations—And Talks a Little Bit About Himself, Too PHOTOS BY JJOE KAPELEWSKI/CIDDE Russian President Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev and Chancellor Mark A. Nordenberg Russian President Dmitry Medvedev’s Medvedev addressed the estimated since then. We are no As the son of visit last week to the University of Pitts- 300-plus people gathered in the Cathedral longer divided by the a professor and a burgh was in keeping with Pittsburgh and of Learning Commons Room. But before barriers of ideology former teacher, Med- Pitt’s long history with Russia. Medvedev he began the question-and-answer session, and values that existed vedev, when asked took a break from his G-20 Pittsburgh he made reference to former Soviet Premier then. We share practi- what a dv ice t he Summit duties on Sept. 25 to visit the Cathe- Nikita Khrushchev’s 1959 tour of the United cally the same views president of a major dral of Learning’s Commons Room for a States and his visit to Pitt’s Schenley Hall on global development country can offer Pitt late afternoon question-and-answer ses- ballroom (now the William Pitt Union). issues and respond in students, told them to sion with an audience “It is a great plea- the same way to prob- relish their years in composed predomi- sure to have this oppor- lems at home. -
Mass Media and the Transformation of American Politics Kristine A
Marquette Law Review Volume 77 | Issue 2 Article 7 Mass Media and the Transformation of American Politics Kristine A. Oswald Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/mulr Part of the Law Commons Repository Citation Kristine A. Oswald, Mass Media and the Transformation of American Politics, 77 Marq. L. Rev. 385 (2009). Available at: http://scholarship.law.marquette.edu/mulr/vol77/iss2/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Marquette Law Review by an authorized administrator of Marquette Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. MASS MEDIA AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF AMERICAN POLITICS I. INTRODUCTION The importance of the mass media1 in today's society cannot be over- estimated. Especially in the arena of policy-making, the media's influ- ence has helped shape the development of American government. To more fully understand the political decision-making process in this coun- try it is necessary to understand the media's role in the performance of political officials and institutions. The significance of the media's influ- ence was expressed by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn: "The Press has become the greatest power within Western countries, more powerful than the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary. One would then like to ask: '2 By what law has it been elected and to whom is it responsible?" The importance of the media's power and influence can only be fully appreciated through a complete understanding of who or what the media are. -
Message on the Observance of Cinco De Mayo, 1996 Remarks at the White House Correspondents Association Dinner
Administration of William J. Clinton, 1996 / May 4 Message on the Observance of Cinco de Mayo, 1996 May 4, 1996 Warm greetings to everyone celebrating Cinco ourselves to strengthening the bonds of friend- de Mayo. ship and partnership between the peoples of Each year the Fifth of May reminds us of Mexico and the United States. Our nations share the blessings of our nation's rich cultural diver- a legacy of independence and courage in the sity. The Mexican people have made profound face of adversity, and each time we celebrate and lasting contributions to our society, enrich- Cinco de Mayo, we reaffirm our reverence for ing our national life with the values of family, these ideals. faith, and love of country. Hillary and I send best wishes to all for a In commemorating the victory of Mexico's wonderful holiday. army at the Battle of Puebla, we rededicate BILL CLINTON Remarks at the White House Correspondents Association Dinner May 4, 1996 The President. Thank you very much. Carl, Even though I was late, my staff kept me Terry, Mr. Vice President and Mrs. Gore, Mr. apprised of the evening. This may come as a Speaker, Governor, to distinguished head table surprise to you, but you're not the only ones guests, to all the honorees tonight, my col- who do pool reports. Since not everybody at leagues in the administration, to all the enter- the White House can be at every public event, tainers that made all the politicians feel that we distribute our own pool reports on what the they came out to get a thrill instead of listen press has been up to.