Download Why I'm Catholic (PDF)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Download Why I'm Catholic (PDF) WHY I'M CATHOLIC SCOTT F. LEARY 1 INDEX I. PREFACE 3 II. INTRODUCTION 3 III. AUTHORITY 6 a. SOLA SCRIPTURA: THE BIBLE ALONE 6 b. THE BIBLE AND THE CHURCH: BOTH OR NEITHER 9 c. WHY IS THE BIBLE THE BIBLE? 18 d. OLD TESTAMENT FOUNDATION FOR CHURCH 22 e. SACRED TRADITION AND TRADITIONALISM 24 f. THE CHURCH AND CHURCH HISTORY 26 IV. THE EUCHARIST 38 a. SCRIPTURAL RECONCILIATION OF TRANSUBSTANTIATION 40 b. UNITY AND COMMUNION 44 c. THE OLD TESTAMENT LAMB AND THE SACRIFICE OF THE MASS 45 d. THE EUCHARIST AND CHURCH HISTORY 47 e. PROTESTANT OBJECTIONS 53 1. IDOLATRY 54 2. THE SACRIFICE OF THE MASS 55 3. SYMBOLISM 55 4. HUMAN SACRIFICE 56 V. SALVATION 56 a. SOLA GRATIA: MAN IS SAVED BY GRACE ALONE 57 b. THE NEW COMMANDMENT: LOVE 60 c. WHAT ABOUT SOLA FIDE: FAITH ALONE 62 d. THE GOSPEL OF NICENESS 71 e. ONCE SAVED ALWAYS SAVED 73 VI. MY TESTIMONY - CONFESSIONS OF A SECRET AGENT 76 VII. CONCLUSION 85 EXHIBIT “A” A LISTING OF EARLY CHURCH HERESIES 86 EXHIBIT “B” A CRITICAL EVALUATION OF THE HISTORY OF THE PAPACY, by Warren H. Carroll 88 EXHIBIT “C” NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING 93 2 I. PREFACE. I left Evangelical Protestantism and embraced the Catholic Church due to a profound conversion experience, as well as for Biblical and historical reasons. I owe Evangelical Protestantism very much. Its inventiveness, devotion and forceful presentation of Christianity is unmatched by many Catholic parishes in this country. In fact, the Protestant Church was the catalyst that rekindled my faith in Jesus Christ. It is not my goal to condemn Protestantism, for I am in love with the people and their sincerity. I only want to explain why I love the Catholic Church, and in doing so I will use Protestantism as a point of reference. This project was initially completed in response to a Presbyterian minister’s assertion that my Catholic faith was not authentically Christian. Years have now passed since I first completed this paper 1, and I realize that God is so much bigger than my petty arguments and explanations. My faith is not in a doctrine, but in a person, the person of Jesus Christ. It is this person that I find in the Eucharist, and there lies the short answer to why I am Catholic. It 1 This is not intended to be an orginal work, but merely a compilation of numerous other Catholic writers and thinkers. A special thanks goes to Scott Hahn, and for his vibrant presentation of the faith. Scott is a theology professor at Franciscan University at Steubenville, a wonderful Catholic university. Thank you to David Wylder of the Pope John Paul II Faith and Family Center, for giving me the book Madrid, "Surprised by Truth," which provided the foundation for this letter. Contributing authors to "Surprised by Truth" include James Akin, Dave Armstrong, Rick Canason, Marcus Grodi, T. L. Frazier, Al Kresta, Tim Staples, Bob Sungenis, Julie Swenson, Paul Thigpen, and Steve Wood. A special thanks to Mark Shea, and his insight into The Gospel of Niceness and the Blessed Sacrament, and for his book "This Is My Body, An Evangelical Discovers the Real Presence." I also appreciate the contribution of Curtis Martin, president of FOCUS (Fellowship of Catholic University Students), an unbelievably blessed Catholic para-Church organization; Dr. Thomas Howard and his insight on grace; Thomas Nash and his insight on Restoring the House of David; George Martin and his insight into the Eucharist; Fr. Alfred McBride and his insight on the Catechism; and Fr. Richard McBrien, though we generally disagree, for his insight on tradition. I also thank Catholics United for the Faith, and their educational and inspirational publication, Lay Witness; The Faith and Life Series by Ignatius Press and Catholics United for the Faith; New Covenant Magazine; New Oxford Review Magazine; Inside the Vatican Magazine; St. Joseph Communications, Inc.; First Things Magazine; The Faith of the Early Fathers by William A. Jurgens, The Liturgical Press; Why Am I Catholic by J. Michael Miller, C.S.B.; The Church or The Bible by Arnold Damen, S.J., and many others I have forgotten to name. 3 is Jesus Christ that leads me to Catholicism, not well reasoned arguments. Nevertheless, there are other lesser reasons to be Catholic, first and foremost being that the Catholic Church was founded by Jesus Christ. Still, if my faith were limited to the enclosed apologetics, I would be little more than a pharisee. What lacks from this work is the relational aspect of my faith. While I wholly believe what is written within, I worry about the tone of this document. Do my polemics accomplish the very thing I want to avoid, further polarizing Catholics and Protestants? As Catholics, we have a lot to learn from our Evangelical brothers, but they can learn from us too. II. INTRODUCTION. Before delving into why I am Catholic, it is important to realize that “Catholicism” encompasses more than the Roman Catholic Church (i.e., the Latin Rite) - Let me explain. The term Catholic means “universal”, and for 2000 years has referred to those Christian believers who associate themselves with the Church founded by Jesus Christ on the Rock of Peter. This Church steadily grew from Pentecost to gain a foothold in the Mediterranean regions of the ancient world. After Christianity had existed for almost 300 years, the Roman Empire legalized Christianity in A.D. 312. It was at this time that the Catholic Church elevated five Bishops (also referred to as Patriarchs) to govern the quickly-expanding ranks of believers. These five Patriarchs were located in the ancient centers of Catholicism, which had been founded by one or more of the apostles. The Patriarchs became the principal Bishops of the Catholic Church, and they had authority over subordinate Bishops who held lesser sees within their patriarchate. In order of importance, the five patriarchies were Rome, Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem. One of the official titles of the Pope is "Patriarch of Rome." The Churches encompassed by these five Patriarchies exist to this day. Though such believers may differ in region and organization, they are unified in faith.2 It often comes as news to the average Catholic, but Catholicism encompasses more than the Latin or Roman Rite. The above referenced Eastern Churches are also truly Catholic (“Eastern Catholic Churches”), but are not Roman Catholic. These Eastern Catholic Churches are in union with Peter and Peter’s successor’s, the Popes, and rank “in equal dignity” with the Roman Catholic Latin rite – all of which results in the Church being truly “Catholic” (i.e., universal). These Eastern Catholic Churches have their own distinct liturgical and organizational systems while maintaining their communion with the Papacy. Many trace their roots to the Apostles. For them, their apostolic identity is based on more than age, their legitimacy is also found in 2 Today there are 17 canonical rites of Eastern Catholic Churches, representing five ritual groups: The Byzantine, Antiochene, Alexandrian, Chaldean and Armenian. These Eastern Catholic Churches are truly Catholic, though not Roman Catholic. The Byzantine Church is the most common of Eastern Catholic Churches, which includes nine canonical rites: the Bulgarian, Greek, Georgian, Italo-Albanian, Melkite, Romanian, Russian, Serbian and Ukrainian (or Ruthenian) rites. The Byzantine Catholic Churches (or Uniates as referred to by the Orthodox) are very similar to the Eastern Orthodox in their worship and practice, but in their way of Church order and governance they are members of the Roman Catholic Church. In many ways the Byzantine Catholics are simply Orthodox Churches that have refused to sever communion with Peter. From the patriarchate of Antioch, in Asia Minor, where the term “Christians” was first used, are three Catholic rites: The Syro-Malankar rite, with dioceses in India; the Maronite rite, with dioceses in Lebanon, Syria, the United States, Cyprus, Egypt, Argentina, Brazil, Australia, Canada and Mexico, with exarchates in Jordan and Jerusalem; and the Syrian rite, with dioceses in Syria, Iraq, Lebanon, Egypt, North America, with exarchates in Turkey, Iraq and Kuwait. From the patriarchate of Alexandria, in ancient Egypt (i.e. Africa), the Eastern Catholic Church includes the Coptic Catholic Church in Egypt and the Ethiopian Catholic Church in Ethiopia and Eritrea. From the East Syrian Church comes the Chaldean rite, with dioceses in Iraq, Iran, Lebanon, Egypt, Syria, Turkey and the United States. Finally, the Eastern Catholic Church includes the Armenian rite, with dioceses in Armenia, Syria, Lebanon, Iran, Iraq, Egypt, Turkey, Ukraine, France and Argentina. 4 “Peter”. I must emphasize, as stated in the Second Vatican Counsel, that these Eastern Catholic Churches are equal to the Latin rite, and are not just a division of a larger Church.3 The Protestant Reformation occurred within Roman Catholicism, not within the Eastern Catholic Churches. In his Encyclical UT UNUM SINT! (THAT THEY MAY BE ONE!) (hereinafter referred to as "One”), Pope John Paul II reiterates the Catholic Church's commitment to ecumenism, with the Eastern Orthodox as well as our Protestant brothers and sisters. His encyclical explains better than I could ever hope to why I, as a Catholic Christian, am duty bound to work for unity with my Protestant friends. The encyclical explains, in part: 3 Existing side by side with Eastern Catholics are the Eastern Orthodox Churches. Eastern Orthodoxy initially split from the Catholic Church in 1054, and today remains in a painful state of separation. One of the most tragic and frustrating divisions that exists within Christianity is the one between the Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Churches. However, much ecumenical progress has been made.
Recommended publications
  • A Pope of Their Own
    Magnus Lundberg A Pope of their Own El Palmar de Troya and the Palmarian Church UPPSALA STUDIES IN CHURCH HISTORY 1 About the series Uppsala Studies in Church History is a series that is published in the Department of Theology, Uppsala University. The series includes works in both English and Swedish. The volumes are available open-access and only published in digital form. For a list of available titles, see end of the book. About the author Magnus Lundberg is Professor of Church and Mission Studies and Acting Professor of Church History at Uppsala University. He specializes in early modern and modern church and mission history with focus on colonial Latin America. Among his monographs are Mission and Ecstasy: Contemplative Women and Salvation in Colonial Spanish America and the Philippines (2015) and Church Life between the Metropolitan and the Local: Parishes, Parishioners and Parish Priests in Seventeenth-Century Mexico (2011). Personal web site: www.magnuslundberg.net Uppsala Studies in Church History 1 Magnus Lundberg A Pope of their Own El Palmar de Troya and the Palmarian Church Lundberg, Magnus. A Pope of Their Own: Palmar de Troya and the Palmarian Church. Uppsala Studies in Church History 1.Uppsala: Uppsala University, Department of Theology, 2017. ISBN 978-91-984129-0-1 Editor’s address: Uppsala University, Department of Theology, Church History, Box 511, SE-751 20 UPPSALA, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected]. Contents Preface 1 1. Introduction 11 The Religio-Political Context 12 Early Apparitions at El Palmar de Troya 15 Clemente Domínguez and Manuel Alonso 19 2.
    [Show full text]
  • St. Joseph's Catholic Church
    Parish Priest: Fr. Stephen Pimlott St. Joseph’s Catholic Church Reg. Charity No. 234216 182 Thimblemill Lane, Nechells, Birmingham B7 5HT Telephone 0121 327 0235 Fax 0121 327 7796 Reg. Charity No. 234216 Sunday 13th September 2015 Twenty-fourth Sunday of the Year Today we pray for… Saturday 12th 12.30pm Catherine Scally ‐ Mass at Sacred Heart Sunday 13th 10.00am John Lawrence ‐ Mass at Sacred Heart Church 12.00pm Joe & Frances McPhillips ‐ Mass at St Joseph’s Church Baptism of Taliyah Jade Scott Monday 14th 9.30 am Josie Fitzgerald ‐ Mass at St Joseph’s Church Tuesday 15th No Mass Weds 16th 9.30am Thanksgiving – Mass at St Joseph’s School Thursday 17th 10.00am People of the Parish – Mass at Sacred Heart Church Friday 18th 9.30am Exposition of the Blessed Sacrament – at Sacred Heart 10.00am Mary Atherton ‐ Mass at Sacred Heart 11.45am Eucharistic Service – at St Joseph’s Church Saturday 19th 12.30pm Doris & Pat Browne ‐ Mass at Sacred Heart Sunday 20th 10.00am Michael Delaney ‐ Mass at Sacred Heart Church 12.00pm Joe Wall ‐ Mass at St Joseph’s Church Parish Groups Feast/Saint Days th Wednesday 12pm AA Group Saturday 12 Most Holy Name of Mary th Friday 12pm ‘Come as you are’ Prayer Group Monday 14 The Exaltation of the Holy Cross 7.00pm (Last Friday of every month) Tuesday 15th Our Lady of Sorrows memorial Church Cleaning Wed 16th Ss Cornelius and Cyprian 8.00pm Family Music Group Thursday 17th St Robert Bellarmine Sunday (after Mass) Choir Rehearsal Saturday 19th St Januarius (new members always welcome!) St Theodore of Canterbury Friday(after 3 Saturday Mass) Credit Union Sick of the Parish New RCIA Please remember in your prayers those The new RCIA is meeting on Thursdays at 6.30 pm at who are sick in our Parish, especially… Sacred Heart Presbytery.
    [Show full text]
  • Sola Fide and Sola Gratia in Early Christianity
    Salvation sola fide and sola gratia in early Christianity Published in: P.N. Holtrop, F. De Lange, R. Roukema (eds), Passion of Protestants, Kampen 2004, 27-48 Riemer Roukema Martin Luther‟s passion was to proclaim his discovery that man is justified by faith in Christ. This meant to him that, in man‟s relationship with God, he does not have to correspond to God‟s „righteousness‟ by his own „works‟ or efforts, but that God freely bestows the righteousness of Christ on everyone who believes in Christ as Saviour.1 Luther even intro- duced his discovery into his translation of Rom. 3:28. Whereas Paul wrote there that „man is justified by faith apart from works of the law‟, Luther translated that „man is justified without works of the law, only by faith‟.2 Although this translation was fiercely criticized, he vigorously defended it, saying that a version including „only‟ made up a more natural German sentence than without this adverb. Moreover, he referred to Ambrose and Augustine who said before him that faith alone makes one righteous.3 In Latin, „only by faith‟ is sola fide; combined with sola gratia, „only by grace‟, these words became important slogans of Lutheran and Calvinist Protestantism. For sola gratia, one may refer to Rom. 3:24, „justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption which is in Christ Jesus‟ (RSV), and to Eph. 2:8-9a, „For by grace you have been saved through faith; and this is not your own doing, it is the gift of God, not because of works‟ (RSV).
    [Show full text]
  • The Holy See
    The Holy See BENEDICT XVI ANGELUS St Peter's Square Sunday, 9 November 2008 Dear Brothers and Sisters, The liturgy today has us celebrate the Dedication of the Lateran Basilica, called the "mother and head of all the Churches of the Urbe and Orbe". Actually, this Basilica was the first to be built after the Edict of the Emperor Constantine who, in 313, conceded to Christians the freedom to practice their religion. The same Emperor gave Pope Miltiades the ancient estate of the Laterani family and had the Basilica, the Baptistery and the Patriarchate built for him, the latter being the Bishop of Rome's residence, where Popes resided until the Avignon era. The dedication of the Basilica was celebrated by Pope Silvester in about 324 and the temple was dedicated to the Most Holy Saviour; only after the 6th century were the names of Sts John the Baptist and John the Evangelist added, from which came its common name. This occasion initially only involved the city of Rome; then, from 1565 onwards, it extended to the entire Church of the Roman rite. Hence, honouring the holy building is meant as an expression of love and veneration for the Roman Church "which", as St Ignatius of Antioch affirms, "presides in charity" over the entire Catholic communion (cf. Epistula ad Romanos, 1, 1). The Word of God during this Solemnity recalls an essential truth: the stone temple is the symbol of the living Church, the Christian community, that the Apostles Peter and Paul had, in their Letters, already understood as a "spiritual building", constructed by God with the "living stones" that are the Christians, upon the one foundation that is Jesus Christ, who is in turn compared to the "cornerstone" cf.
    [Show full text]
  • The Five Solas of the Reformation
    The Five Solas of the Reformation Contents Background ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Sola Gratia ........................................................................................................................................ 6 Indulgences .................................................................................................................................. 6 Definition of Grace ...................................................................................................................... 7 Grace Alone ................................................................................................................................. 9 Grace is Part of the Character of God ...................................................................................... 9 Grace is Clearly Displayed by the Cross of Jesus .................................................................. 11 Grace is Expressed in Different Ways ................................................................................... 12 Grace is Pure .......................................................................................................................... 14 Grace is Sovereign ................................................................................................................. 14 Grace in Relation to the Law ................................................................................................. 16 Grace is Given
    [Show full text]
  • Turning Point: Luther at the Diet of Worms (1521)
    Turning Point: Luther at the Diet of Worms (1521) Mark Noll, Turning Points, ch. 7 Key texts to start with: The Freedom of a Christian, On the Bondage of the Will, The Babylonian Captivity of the Church, The 95 Theses. Augsburg Confession of the Lutheran churches (1530). Luther on reading and teaching the Gospel narratives. Luther's amazing sermon on John 1:29. Luther's blistering commentary on Galatians. Guys who blog quite a bit on Luther - Ron Frost, Peter Mead, Glen Scrivener. Carl Trueman on Luther at the Clarus Conference 2005 - audio. Martin Luther in 30 minutes from MTC. A Mighty Fortress is Our God: The Story of Martin Luther - available at iServe Africa bookstore Graham Tomlin, Luther and his World – available in the iServe Africa library Michael Reeves, Unquenchable Flame / On Giant’s Shoulders Some of the key issues: Authority of Church versus authority of Word – “my conscience is captive to the Word of God” Against Papacy that Luther saw to be slamming the door to the kingdom in people’s faces, not going in and preventing others from entering Sacraments reduced to Baptism and Lord’s Supper (versus 7 catholic sacraments) Luther’s ‘theology of the Cross’ (from 1517 onwards) - increasingly seeing that the will is bound, can do no good of ourselves (and if we think that we can, that is evil); it is in powerlessness that there is power. This was an extension of Augustinianism that the church could no longer contain. Summary of Alister McGrath’s Luther’s Theology of the Cross, 1985 McGrath starts by placing Luther is his setting as a late medieval theologian of the via moderna.
    [Show full text]
  • The Importance of the Catholic School Ethos Or Four Men in a Bateau
    THE AMERICAN COVENANT, CATHOLIC ANTHROPOLOGY AND EDUCATING FOR AMERICAN CITIZENSHIP: THE IMPORTANCE OF THE CATHOLIC SCHOOL ETHOS OR FOUR MEN IN A BATEAU A dissertation submitted to the Kent State University College of Education, Health, and Human Services in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By Ruth Joy August 2018 A dissertation written by Ruth Joy B.S., Kent State University, 1969 M.S., Kent State University, 2001 Ph.D., Kent State University, 2018 Approved by _________________________, Director, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Natasha Levinson _________________________, Member, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Averil McClelland _________________________, Member, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Catherine E. Hackney Accepted by _________________________, Director, School of Foundations, Leadership and Kimberly S. Schimmel Administration ........................ _________________________, Dean, College of Education, Health and Human Services James C. Hannon ii JOY, RUTH, Ph.D., August 2018 Cultural Foundations ........................ of Education THE AMERICAN COVENANT, CATHOLIC ANTHROPOLOGY AND EDUCATING FOR AMERICAN CITIZENSHIP: THE IMPORTANCE OF THE CATHOLIC SCHOOL ETHOS. OR, FOUR MEN IN A BATEAU (213 pp.) Director of Dissertation: Natasha Levinson, Ph. D. Dozens of academic studies over the course of the past four or five decades have shown empirically that Catholic schools, according to a wide array of standards and measures, are the best schools at producing good American citizens. This dissertation proposes that this is so is partly because the schools are infused with the Catholic ethos (also called the Catholic Imagination or the Analogical Imagination) and its approach to the world in general. A large part of this ethos is based upon Catholic Anthropology, the Church’s teaching about the nature of the human person and his or her relationship to other people, to Society, to the State, and to God.
    [Show full text]
  • World Youth Day 2016 the Archdiocese of Dublin Will Lead a Pilgrimage to World Youth Day in Krakow, Poland, July 2016
    Are you willing to WORLD YOUTH DAY accept Pope Francis’ invitation to meet him in Poland for World Youth Day Join us for Krakow 2016? World Youth Day 2016 The Archdiocese of Dublin will lead a pilgrimage to World Youth Day in Krakow, Poland, July 2016. Join us on this pilgrimage of faith. Youth Group 16-18 yrs and Young Adults 18-28 yrs “Dear young people do not bury your talents, the gifts that God has given you. Do not be afraid to dream great things” - Pope Francis “Blessed are the merciful, for they shall receive mercy.” Matthew 5:7 Expressions of Interest To find out more or to express an interest in being part of this experience contact [email protected] World Youth Day is open to teens aged 16-18 and young adults aged 18+. www.evangelisation.ie WORLD YOUTH DAY Are you willing to accept Pope Francis’ invitation to meet him in Poland for World Youth Day Krakow 2016? Join us for World Youth Day 2016 The Archdiocese of Dublin will lead a pilgrimage to World Youth Day in Krakow, Poland, July 2016. Join us on this pilgrimage of faith. Youth Group 16-18 yrs and Young Adults 18-28 yrs “Dear young people do not bury your talents, the gifts that God has given you. Do not be afraid to dream great things” - Pope Francis Expressions of Interest To find out more or to express an interest in being part of this experience contact [email protected] World Youth day is open to teens aged 16-18 and young adults aged 18+.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    Readers, Sanctity, and History in Early Modern Spain Pedro de Ribadeneyra, the Flos sanctorum, and Catholic Community by Jonathan Edward Greenwood A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario ©2011 Jonathan Edward Greenwood Library and Archives Bibliotheque et 1*1 Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington OttawaONK1A0N4 OttawaONK1A0N4 Canada Canada Your rile Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-83071-0 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-83071-0 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non­ support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Development of Marian Doctrine As
    INTERNATIONAL MARIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE UNIVERSITY OF DAYTON, OHIO in affiliation with the PONTIFICAL THEOLOGICAL FACULTY MARIANUM ROME, ITALY By: Elizabeth Marie Farley The Development of Marian Doctrine as Reflected in the Commentaries on the Wedding at Cana (John 2:1-5) by the Latin Fathers and Pastoral Theologians of the Church From the Fourth to the Seventeenth Century A Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctorate in Sacred Theology with specialization in Marian Studies Director: Rev. Bertrand Buby, S.M. Marian Library/International Marian Research Institute University of Dayton 300 College Park Dayton, OH 45469-1390 2013 i Copyright © 2013 by Elizabeth M. Farley All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Nihil obstat: François Rossier, S.M., STD Vidimus et approbamus: Bertrand A. Buby S.M., STD – Director François Rossier, S.M., STD – Examinator Johann G. Roten S.M., PhD, STD – Examinator Thomas A. Thompson S.M., PhD – Examinator Elio M. Peretto, O.S.M. – Revisor Aristide M. Serra, O.S.M. – Revisor Daytonesis (USA), ex aedibus International Marian Research Institute, et Romae, ex aedibus Pontificiae Facultatis Theologicae Marianum, die 22 Augusti 2013. ii Dedication This Dissertation is Dedicated to: Father Bertrand Buby, S.M., The Faculty and Staff at The International Marian Research Institute, Father Jerome Young, O.S.B., Father Rory Pitstick, Joseph Sprug, Jerome Farley, my beloved husband, and All my family and friends iii Table of Contents Prėcis.................................................................................. xvii Guidelines........................................................................... xxiii Abbreviations...................................................................... xxv Chapter One: Purpose, Scope, Structure and Method 1.1 Introduction...................................................... 1 1.2 Purpose............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Sola Fide the Relevance of Remembering the Reformation
    Concordia Seminary - Saint Louis Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary ConcordiaPages Resources for Ministry 1-1-2018 Sola Fide The Relevance of Remembering the Reformation Erik Herrmann Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.csl.edu/concordiapages Part of the History of Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Herrmann, Erik, "Sola Fide The Relevance of Remembering the Reformation" (2018). ConcordiaPages. 6. https://scholar.csl.edu/concordiapages/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Resources for Ministry at Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. It has been accepted for inclusion in ConcordiaPages by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SOLA FIDE THE RELEVANCE OF REMEMBERING THE REFORMATION ERIK HERRMANN pages SOLA FIDE THE RELEVANCE OF REMEMBERING THE REFORMATION ERIK HERRMANN About the Author Erik Herrmann r. Erik Herrmann is associate professor of historical theology, chairman of the Department of Historical Theology, director of Concordia Theology, and director of the Center for Reformation Research at Concordia Seminary, St. Louis. DHerrmann joined the faculty of Concordia Seminary in 2005 after serving as an assistant pastor at Timothy Lutheran Church in St. Louis. He received his Ph.D. (2005) and Master of Divinity (2000) from Concordia Seminary. His earned his bachelor’s degree (1995) from Concordia University Wisconsin. His areas of interest and expertise include the history of biblical interpretation, with a particular focus on Martin Luther and the Reformation period; history of Medieval and Reformation/early modern Europe; 20th–century interpretations of Martin Luther and his theology; and the history of American Lutheranism.
    [Show full text]
  • THE HUMBLE BEGINNINGS of the INQUIRER LIFESTYLE SERIES: FITNESS FASHION with SAMSUNG July 9, 2014 FASHION SHOW]
    1 The Humble Beginnings of “Inquirer Lifestyle Series: Fitness and Fashion with Samsung Show” Contents Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines ................................................................ 8 Vice-Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines ....................................................... 9 Popes .................................................................................................................................. 9 Board Members .............................................................................................................. 15 Inquirer Fitness and Fashion Board ........................................................................... 15 July 1, 2013 - present ............................................................................................... 15 Philippine Daily Inquirer Executives .......................................................................... 16 Fitness.Fashion Show Project Directors ..................................................................... 16 Metro Manila Council................................................................................................. 16 June 30, 2010 to June 30, 2016 .............................................................................. 16 June 30, 2013 to present ........................................................................................ 17 Days to Remember (January 1, AD 1 to June 30, 2013) ........................................... 17 The Philippines under Spain ......................................................................................
    [Show full text]