The Complete on the Corner Sessions
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Seeing (For) Miles: Jazz, Race, and Objects of Performance
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 2014 Seeing (for) Miles: Jazz, Race, and Objects of Performance Benjamin Park anderson College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the African American Studies Commons, and the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation anderson, Benjamin Park, "Seeing (for) Miles: Jazz, Race, and Objects of Performance" (2014). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539623644. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-t267-zy28 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Seeing (for) Miles: Jazz, Race, and Objects of Performance Benjamin Park Anderson Richmond, Virginia Master of Arts, College of William and Mary, 2005 Bachelor of Arts, Virginia Commonwealth University, 2001 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the College of William and Mary in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy American Studies Program College of William and Mary May 2014 APPROVAL PAGE This Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Benjamin Park Anderson Approved by T7 Associate Professor ur Knight, American Studies Program The College -
THE SHARED INFLUENCES and CHARACTERISTICS of JAZZ FUSION and PROGRESSIVE ROCK by JOSEPH BLUNK B.M.E., Illinois State University, 2014
COMMON GROUND: THE SHARED INFLUENCES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF JAZZ FUSION AND PROGRESSIVE ROCK by JOSEPH BLUNK B.M.E., Illinois State University, 2014 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master in Jazz Performance and Pedagogy Department of Music 2020 Abstract Blunk, Joseph Michael (M.M., Jazz Performance and Pedagogy) Common Ground: The Shared Influences and Characteristics of Jazz Fusion and Progressive Rock Thesis directed by Dr. John Gunther In the late 1960s through the 1970s, two new genres of music emerged: jazz fusion and progressive rock. Though typically thought of as two distinct styles, both share common influences and stylistic characteristics. This thesis examines the emergence of both genres, identifies stylistic traits and influences, and analyzes the artistic output of eight different groups: Return to Forever, Mahavishnu Orchestra, Miles Davis’s electric ensembles, Tony Williams Lifetime, Yes, King Crimson, Gentle Giant, and Soft Machine. Through qualitative listenings of each group’s musical output, comparisons between genres or groups focus on instances of one genre crossing over into the other. Though many examples of crossing over are identified, the examples used do not necessitate the creation of a new genre label, nor do they demonstrate the need for both genres to be combined into one. iii Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………… 1 Part One: The Emergence of Jazz………………………………………………………….. 3 Part Two: The Emergence of Progressive………………………………………………….. 10 Part Three: Musical Crossings Between Jazz Fusion and Progressive Rock…………….... 16 Part Four: Conclusion, Genre Boundaries and Commonalities……………………………. 40 Bibliography………………………………………………………………………………. -
Vindicating Karma: Jazz and the Black Arts Movement
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-2007 Vindicating karma: jazz and the Black Arts movement/ W. S. Tkweme University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Tkweme, W. S., "Vindicating karma: jazz and the Black Arts movement/" (2007). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 924. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/924 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. University of Massachusetts Amherst Library Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 https://archive.org/details/vindicatingkarmaOOtkwe This is an authorized facsimile, made from the microfilm master copy of the original dissertation or master thesis published by UMI. The bibliographic information for this thesis is contained in UMTs Dissertation Abstracts database, the only central source for accessing almost every doctoral dissertation accepted in North America since 1861. Dissertation UMI Services From:Pro£vuest COMPANY 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106-1346 USA 800.521.0600 734.761.4700 web www.il.proquest.com Printed in 2007 by digital xerographic process on acid-free paper V INDICATING KARMA: JAZZ AND THE BLACK ARTS MOVEMENT A Dissertation Presented by W.S. TKWEME Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May 2007 W.E.B. -
With Honors at Ceremony Mrs
M'lark College hP VOL. XXXVH NO. 5 ANTHER®CLARK COLLEGE FEBRUARY 1974 Henderson 'Roasted' With Honors At Ceremony Mrs. Vivian Henderson, individual,” Brantley said. gretted it and sometimes the president’s wife, was “He is a man deeply and I’ve been thankful.” present for the ceremony profoundly interested in the There was a surprise vi also. individual, ’ ’ Brantley said. sit by Henderson’s eldest Dr. Albert Manley, presi brother, J. J. Henderson, “1 thought the program dent of Spelman College, was who reminisced over some was nice and very well also on hand for the cere of their past experiences. done,” Mrs. Henderson said. monies. There was also a letter of “He looks like the big tough “Dr. Henderson has al congratulations from Mayor guy, but he’s really a sof ways excelled in what he Maynard Jackson presented ty,” she said speaking on tried to do,” Manly said. by the mayor’s press secre Henderson’s tears at theend Manly was Dean of Aca tary, Pearl Lomax. of the p^ogr0*’* demic Affairs at North Caro After the “roast,” Hen “I tnink for the first time lina College when Hender derson was presented with the student body is aware son was a student there. a gift and two plaques. of the many qualities of the “Vivian was not the ea Henderson was overcome president and there was a siest student to get along by tears as he stood be sincere exchange of appre with at North Carolina Col fore the audience to give him ciation between the student lege,” Manly said. -
Selected Observations from the Harlem Jazz Scene By
SELECTED OBSERVATIONS FROM THE HARLEM JAZZ SCENE BY JONAH JONATHAN A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-Newark Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Graduate Program in Jazz History and Research Written under the direction of Dr. Lewis Porter and approved by ______________________ ______________________ Newark, NJ May 2015 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements Page 3 Abstract Page 4 Preface Page 5 Chapter 1. A Brief History and Overview of Jazz in Harlem Page 6 Chapter 2. The Harlem Race Riots of 1935 and 1943 and their relationship to Jazz Page 11 Chapter 3. The Harlem Scene with Radam Schwartz Page 30 Chapter 4. Alex Layne's Life as a Harlem Jazz Musician Page 34 Chapter 5. Some Music from Harlem, 1941 Page 50 Chapter 6. The Decline of Jazz in Harlem Page 54 Appendix A historic list of Harlem night clubs Page 56 Works Cited Page 89 Bibliography Page 91 Discography Page 98 3 Acknowledgements This thesis is dedicated to all of my teachers and mentors throughout my life who helped me learn and grow in the world of jazz and jazz history. I'd like to thank these special people from before my enrollment at Rutgers: Andy Jaffe, Dave Demsey, Mulgrew Miller, Ron Carter, and Phil Schaap. I am grateful to Alex Layne and Radam Schwartz for their friendship and their willingness to share their interviews in this thesis. I would like to thank my family and loved ones including Victoria Holmberg, my son Lucas Jonathan, my parents Darius Jonathan and Carrie Bail, and my sisters Geneva Jonathan and Orelia Jonathan. -
Johnny O'neal
OCTOBER 2017—ISSUE 186 YOUR FREE GUIDE TO THE NYC JAZZ SCENE NYCJAZZRECORD.COM BOBDOROUGH from bebop to schoolhouse VOCALS ISSUE JOHNNY JEN RUTH BETTY O’NEAL SHYU PRICE ROCHÉ Managing Editor: Laurence Donohue-Greene Editorial Director & Production Manager: Andrey Henkin To Contact: The New York City Jazz Record 66 Mt. Airy Road East OCTOBER 2017—ISSUE 186 Croton-on-Hudson, NY 10520 United States Phone/Fax: 212-568-9628 NEw York@Night 4 Laurence Donohue-Greene: Interview : JOHNNY O’NEAL 6 by alex henderson [email protected] Andrey Henkin: [email protected] Artist Feature : JEN SHYU 7 by suzanne lorge General Inquiries: [email protected] ON The Cover : BOB DOROUGH 8 by marilyn lester Advertising: [email protected] Encore : ruth price by andy vélez Calendar: 10 [email protected] VOXNews: Lest We Forget : betty rochÉ 10 by ori dagan [email protected] LAbel Spotlight : southport by alex henderson US Subscription rates: 12 issues, $40 11 Canada Subscription rates: 12 issues, $45 International Subscription rates: 12 issues, $50 For subscription assistance, send check, cash or VOXNEwS 11 by suzanne lorge money order to the address above or email [email protected] obituaries Staff Writers 12 David R. Adler, Clifford Allen, Duck Baker, Fred Bouchard, Festival Report Stuart Broomer, Robert Bush, 13 Thomas Conrad, Ken Dryden, Donald Elfman, Phil Freeman, Kurt Gottschalk, Tom Greenland, special feature 14 by andrey henkin Anders Griffen, Tyran Grillo, Alex Henderson, Robert Iannapollo, Matthew Kassel, Marilyn Lester, CD ReviewS 16 Suzanne Lorge, Mark Keresman, Marc Medwin, Russ Musto, John Pietaro, Joel Roberts, Miscellany 41 John Sharpe, Elliott Simon, Andrew Vélez, Scott Yanow Event Calendar Contributing Writers 42 Brian Charette, Ori Dagan, George Kanzler, Jim Motavalli “Think before you speak.” It’s something we teach to our children early on, a most basic lesson for living in a society. -
A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988) http://contactjournal.gold.ac.uk Citation Reynolds, Lyndon. 1975. ‘Miles et Alia’. Contact, 11. pp. 23-26. ISSN 0308-5066. ! [I] LYNDON REYNOLDS Ill Miles et Alia The list of musicians who have played with Miles Davis since 1966 contains a remarkable number of big names, including Wayne Shorter, Herbie Hancock, Tony Williams, Chick Corea, Joe Zawinul, Jack de Johnette, Dave Hol l and, John McLaughlin and Miroslav Vitous. All of these have worked success fully without Miles, and most have made a name for themselves whilst or since working with him. Who can say whether this is due to the limelight given them by playing alongside , Miles, the musical rewards of working with him, or Miles's talent-spotting abili- ties? Presumably the truth is a mixture of all these. What does Miles's music owe to the creative personalities of the musicians working with him? This question is unanswerable in practice, for one cannot quan- tify individual responsibility for a group product - assuming that is what Miles's music is. It is obvious that he has chosen very creative musicians with which to work, and yet there has often been an absence of conspicuous, individual, free solo playing in his music since about 1967. It would appear that Miles can absorb musical influences without losing his balance. What we find then, is a nexus of interacting musicians, centring on Miles; that is, musicians who not only play together in various other combinations, but influence each other as well. Even if the web could be disentangled (I know not how, save with a God's-eye-view), a systematic review of all the music that lies within it would be a task both vast and boring. -
Harlem Speaks by Andy Vélez a SPECIAL SERIES HONORING HARLEM HEROES Recorded in 1959, Giant Steps Became John Coltrane’S First Genuinely Iconic Album
visitors center: OPEN M-F 10 AM - 4 PM 104 E. 126th Street, #2C, New York, NY 10035 (Take the 2/3/4/5/6 train) WWW.JMIH.ORG THE NATIONAL JAZZ MUSEUM IN HARLEM PRESENTS Giant Steps Unison Tommy Flanagan George Mraz/Zoe (Enja) Rahman (Cube-Metier) Harlem Speaks by Andy Vélez A SPECIAL SERIES HONORING HARLEM HEROES Recorded in 1959, Giant Steps became John Coltrane’s first genuinely iconic album. Pianist Tommy Flanagan was among the players on the recording, which was 10/31 David Amram notable stylistically for a movement away from chordal Multi-instrumentalist/ composer/ author jazz. This reissue of Flanagan’s 1982 Giant Steps is an homage to Coltrane, repeating several of the tracks while adding “Central Park West”. During the ‘80s, Photo copyright Richard Conde. THE NATIONAL JAZZ MUSEUM IN HARLEM 104 EAST 126TH STREET, SUITE 2C DONATION SUGGESTED 6:30 - 8:30PM FOR MORE INFORMATION: 212-348-8300 Flanagan favored trios and frequently played with Czech-born bassist George Mraz. Theirs was a felicitous coming together as evident here and recalled fondly by denizens of Bradley’s, a long-gone-but-not-forgotten Village jazz spot where they appeared frequently. Flanagan is notably more confident with what had been a new idiom the first time around. That sureness of technical facility is evident from the first note to the last and the same is true for Mraz. By this time the latter had become one of the most dependable of October 4: FFEAR rhythm men. Together they are as close as pages in a $18 ADVANCE $20 AT DOOR book on a funky “Cousin Mary”. -
New York Meets Vienna
Magazin der Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Wien März 2005 New York meets Vienna Dave Liebman: Zu Wien pflegt er zweifellos eine partikuläre Beziehung. Nicht nur weil er hier – beginnend mit „Lookout Farm“ 1974 im Jazzland – bereits häufig gastiert hat, nein: Wien beherbergt mit dem Porgy & Bess auch jenen Club, von dem er erst kürzlich, im letzten seiner dreimal jährlich verschickten E-Mail-Newsletter, erneut bekannte, dieser sei sein weltweiter Favorit unter den Jazzetablissements. Nun gastiert Dave Liebman mit mehreren Programmen im Magna Auditorium des Musikvereins. Der Mann, der solcherart eine besondere Wien-Affinität zum Ausdruck bringt, ist weit herumgekommen: Dave Liebmans Name hat Rang und Klang in der internationalen Jazz- Community. Als Saxophonist, Komponist und auch als Pädagoge hat er Spuren in der Geschichte hinterlassen, um noch in der Gegenwart Akzente zu setzen. Dave Liebman, das ist jener New Yorker Haudegen, der noch bei den Giganten des Jazz gelernt hat. John Coltrane war es, der den Jugendlichen für jene Musik begeisterte und ihm im persönlichen Kontakt Anregungen mit auf den Weg gab. Zum gemeinsamen Spiel reichte es freilich nicht: Denn als jene Lichtgestalt der sechziger Jahre, Konsensfigur für Avantgardisten und gemäßigte Modernisten, 1967 im Alter von nicht einmal 41 Jahren starb, war Liebman gerade 20 Jahre alt. Lehrling bei Miles Davis Höhere Weihen sollte der in einer liberalen jüdischen Familie in Brooklyn Aufgewachsene durch sein Engagement in der Band des ehemaligen Coltrane-Schlagzeugers Elvin Jones (den er in seinem Nachruf 2004 als eigentlichen musikalischen „Vater“ bezeichnete) erhalten, wie auch durch Miles Davis himself: 1972 als Ersatz für den kurzfristig ausgefallenen Carlos Garnett zu einem Aufnahmetermin für das Meisterwerk „On The Corner“ ins Studio gerufen, gehörte Liebman 1973/74 der Band des genial-schwierigen Trompeters nach dessen Umorientierung hin zum Rock-Jazz an – und erlebte in diesen knapp eineinhalb „Lehrlingsjahren“ (Liebman), die u. -
Jazzpress 0615
CZERWIEC 2015 Gazeta internetowa poświęcona muzyce improwizowanej ISSN 2084-3143 ISSN TOP NOTE PeGaPoFo – Świeżość REAKTYWACJA! Bartłomiej Rozmowy: Oleś Piotr Schmidt Jestem uzależniony Asia Czajkowska-Zoń od brzmienia Charles Gayle Majerczyk Kuba fot. Oleś, Bartłomiej dziękujemy! < Od Redakcji Udało się! Reaktywacja RadioJAZZ.FM stała się faktem – a wszystko dzięki Wam! Zorga- nizowana na portalu Wspieram.to zbiórka społecznościowa zakończyła się sukcesem. Zebraliśmy ponad dwa razy więcej pieniędzy, niż przewidywaliśmy, co umożliwi nam lepszy start oraz zapewni stabilne działanie! Jesteśmy teraz w stu procentach pewni, że już niedługo będziemy mogli ruszyć z nadawaniem muzyki – planujemy start na wrze- sień bieżącego roku. Teraz przed nami sporo pracy, aby przygotować sprzęt do naszych jazzowych potrzeb, stworzyć elegancką i przejrzystą stronę internetową oraz aplikację, dzięki której każdy będzie mógł słuchać prezentowanej przez nas muzyki przez komór- kę – na spacerze, na wyjeździe, w komunikacji miejskiej czy w samochodzie. Dziękujemy Wam, drodzy słuchacze RadioJAZZ.FM i czytelnicy JazzPRESSu. To dzię- ki Waszemu zaangażowaniu i Waszym wpłatom nasza akcja się powiodła, a my bę- dziemy mogli z pełną mocą ruszyć i dumnie działać jako jedyne w Polsce radio jazzo- we! Dziękujemy także wszystkim tym, którzy tak pięknie bawili się hasłem #jazzdoit i przysyłali do nas pomysłowe zdjęcia. Z tego miejsca chcemy podziękować także wszystkim naszym ambasadorom oraz przyjaciołom, którzy mają jazz w sercu i pomogli nam rozpowszechnić informację -
GIVING a JAZZ RECORD AS a GIFT by Eric Myers National Times, December 7, 1980 ______
GIVING A JAZZ RECORD AS A GIFT by Eric Myers National Times, December 7, 1980 ______________________________________________________________ The National Times opera critic JOHN CARMODY, Sydney Morning Herald jazz critic ERIC MYERS and rock writer SHANE NICHOLS prepared this guide to records most likely to be gratefully received. They cover a range of tastes and should be available. ______________________________________________________________ f you are buying a jazz record as a gift, you should determine the style preferred. There are so many different, although related, idioms I congregating under the banner of "jazz" that it is rarely possible, these days, to buy a "jazz" album that suits all tastes. Duke Ellington At Fargo 1940 Live (Book Of The Month Records 305622). If the recipient likes big band jazz, you could do no better than the three-record set Duke Ellington At Fargo 1940 Live (Book Of The Month Records 305622). This was a performance at the Crystal Ballroom, Fargo, North Dakota, on 1 November 7, 1940. Many critics believe, with some justice, that this particular line-up of musicians was the greatest that Ellington ever assembled. This was a special performance - the first night Ray Nance played in the trumpet section, having just replaced Cootie Williams, who had left to join Benny Goodman. Rex Stewart is also in the section. The saxophones include Barney Bigard (clarinet), Johnny Hodges (alto) and Ben Webster (tenor) among others; Tricky Sam Nanton and Lawrence Brown are among the trombones; and the great Jimmy Blanton is on bass. It is a distinguished line-up, and the band roars through the Ellington repertoire with all the qualities that made it the greatest big band in jazz. -
Finnish Line
Finnish Line Price 1,499£ Versoul Caspian Electric 12-string Sitar: An unusual 12-string electric ‘sitar’ guitar from Finland complete with Kent Armstrong pickup and Shadow piezo HESE DAYS, THE solid East Indian rosewood. “The Spec Check BEATLES are as popular surface of the bridge has the Versoul CASPIAN ELECTRIC 12 Tas ever and psychedelia same radius as the fingerboard, STRING SITAR in general is firmly back on the 9.56-inches,” says Kari, “and the PRICE: £ 1,499 ORIGIN: Finland musical agenda. Hardly surpris- other direction has a little buzzing BODY: Finnish alder NECK: ing, then, that the electric sitar is radius. Mahogany ROAM: East Indian back too. “When the string is picked the rosewood RADIUS: 9.5 INCHES Western music’s ability to borrow buzzing is created by the string SCALE: 26.75-inches PICK- from the Indian musical system actually touching the bridge. The UPS: Kent Armstrong vintage was no more obvious than during same principle is found on real si- Ainico single-coil, Shadow piezo sections of Vai’s ‘Fire Garden’ tars, but my bridge has adjustable with Versoul preamp BRIDGE album, where he takes his long- bridge pieces, so it’s quite easy AND TAIL: East Indian rose- term love of Eastern themes - a to adjust the angle of the bridge wood FRETS: 19 NUT: Moose Coral sitar has always been his piece to get the right amount of kneebone CASE: Hardshell weapon of choice - and mixes buzz.” case included LEFTIES: Yes, then with all manner of seven- DELHI GOOD upon request CONTACT: string rawk.