United States Department of Agriculture Sierra National Forest Forestwide Prescribed Fire Project Updated Purpose, Need and Proposed Action Forest Service Sierra National Forest January 2019 For More Information Contact: Christine Handler Team Leader Phone: (559) 920-2188 Email:
[email protected] Cover Photo: Prescribed burning on the Sierra National Forest in an areas with tree mortality. Credit: Adam Hernandez, FS employee. Forest-wide Prescribed Fire Project Updated Proposed Action Introduction Fire is a core ecosystem process in the Sierra Nevada – it has shaped ecosystem composition, structure, and function. However, fire suppression has led to greatly diminished fire frequency in our forests over the last century. In addition, the Sierra National Forest has experienced historic tree mortality in recent years. Returning fire as a process back to the ecosystem is needed. Therefore, we are proposing to increase the pace and scale of prescribed burning to reduce the risk of uncharacteristic, severe wildfire on ecosystem health and public health and safety. We believe that an increase in our prescribed burning would decrease the adverse effects of undesirable wildfire. Therefore, we are proposing to apply prescribed fire to land within the Sierra National Forest that is outside of wilderness. The prescribed burning would occur annually over the next 15 to 20 years and would occur on up to 50,000 acres per year. This forestwide analysis would provide a range of prescribed fire opportunities that can be prioritized and scheduled as necessary in any given year based on priority and need. Prescribed burning would be conducted within established guidelines law, regulation, and policy and consistent with the Forest Plan.