Biotremology Abstract Book
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Topic Paper Chilterns Beechwoods
. O O o . 0 O . 0 . O Shoping growth in Docorum Appendices for Topic Paper for the Chilterns Beechwoods SAC A summary/overview of available evidence BOROUGH Dacorum Local Plan (2020-2038) Emerging Strategy for Growth COUNCIL November 2020 Appendices Natural England reports 5 Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation 6 Appendix 1: Citation for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation (SAC) 7 Appendix 2: Chilterns Beechwoods SAC Features Matrix 9 Appendix 3: European Site Conservation Objectives for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation Site Code: UK0012724 11 Appendix 4: Site Improvement Plan for Chilterns Beechwoods SAC, 2015 13 Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 27 Appendix 5: Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI citation 28 Appendix 6: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 31 Appendix 7: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 33 Appendix 8: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Ashridge Commons and Woods, SSSI, Hertfordshire/Buckinghamshire 38 Appendix 9: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Ashridge Commons and Woods Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003 40 Tring Woodlands SSSI 44 Appendix 10: Tring Woodlands SSSI citation 45 Appendix 11: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 48 Appendix 12: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 51 Appendix 13: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Tring Woodlands SSSI 53 Appendix 14: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Tring Woodlands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003. -
ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA SLOVENICA LJUBLJANA, DECEMBER 2004 Vol
7 Presern 6/2004.xp 24/11/04 11:59 am Page 239 ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA SLOVENICA LJUBLJANA, DECEMBER 2004 Vol. 12, No. 2: 239–248 COMPARISON OF DUNDUBIA VAGINATA (AUCHENORRHYNCHA: CICADOIDEA) SONGS FROM BORNEO AND PENINSULAR MALAYSIA Janez PREØERN1*, Matija GOGALA2, Tomi TRILAR3 1National Institute of Biology, Veœna pot 111, SI - 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; e-mail: [email protected] 2Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Novi trg 3, SI – 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; e-mail: [email protected] 3Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Preøernova 20, P.O. Box 290, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia; e-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author Abstract - We investigated the songs of the cicada Dundubia vaginata Fabricius 1787. The sound emission analysis is based on 21 recordings of different individuals from four localities in peninsular Malaysia and 10 recordings from one locality in Borneo. The results were compared to the published description of song pattern from Borneo. The song of Dundubia vaginata from peninsular Malaysia is clearly different from Bornean populations’ song. Short, narrow banded frequency modulated (FM) first part of bipartite phrases from Borneo resembles the end short part of phrases from peninsular Malaysia. The longer broadband parts of phrases in both populations have similar properties. A song pattern of unknown sympatric cicada species resembling the song of Bornean population has also been recorded at two localities in peninsular Malaysia. The most prominent difference is unequal length of phrases in the song of this unidentified but probably closely related cicada species. Dundubia vaginata seems to be not a single taxon but rather a complex of species. -
Jumping Mechanisms in Dictyopharid Planthoppers (Hemiptera
© 2014. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd | The Journal of Experimental Biology (2014) 217, 402-413 doi:10.1242/jeb.093476 RESEARCH ARTICLE Jumping mechanisms in dictyopharid planthoppers (Hemiptera, Dicytyopharidae) Malcolm Burrows* ABSTRACT legs in the same plane underneath the body. A catapult-like The jumping performance of four species of hemipterans belonging to mechanism is used in which the trochanteral depressor muscles the family Dictyopharidae, from Europe, South Africa and Australia, contract slowly, energy is stored and is then released suddenly were analysed from high-speed images. The body shape in all was (Burrows, 2006a; Burrows, 2007b; Burrows, 2009). Despite these characterised by an elongated and tapering head that gave a important common features, each group has particular streamlined appearance. The body size ranged from 6 to 9 mm in specialisations of its own that define its jumping abilities. These length and from 6 to 23 mg in mass. The hind legs were 80–90% of include differences in body shape, in the length of the hind legs body length and 30–50% longer than the front legs, except in one and in the anatomy of the coxae. species in which the front legs were particularly large so that all legs Most leafhoppers have hind legs that are two to three times longer were of similar length. Jumping was propelled by rapid and than the other legs and are 90% of the body length (Burrows, simultaneous depression of the trochantera of both hind legs, powered 2007b). By contrast, froghoppers and planthoppers have hind legs by large muscles in the thorax, and was accompanied by extension of that are only 40–50% longer than the other legs and approximately the tibiae. -
Bericht Der Entomolo- Gischen Kartierung 2010)
Entomologische Kartierung in der „Pfarrwiese“ und in einem Sandabbruch in Hofstätten Spinnen, Heuschrecken, Wanzen, Zikaden, Tagfalter & Widderchen, Käfer, Ameisen (Araneae, Saltatoria, Heteroptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Diurna & Zygaenidae, Coleoptera, Formicidae) Europaschutzgebiet: „Teile des Südoststeirischen Hügellandes inklusive Grabenlandbäche und Höll“ Im Auftrag von: Verein Lebende Erde im Vulkanland (L.E.i.V.), Bernard Wieser Bearbeitung: Thomas Frieß, Erwin Holzer, Anton Koschuh, Gernot Kunz, Alexander Platz, Herbert Wagner Graz, im Juni 2011 Entomologische Kartierung 2010 / Hofstätten L.E.i.V. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung und Fragestellungen ....................................................................................4 2 Untersuchte Standorte ...................................................................................................5 3 Ergebnisse und Diskussion .........................................................................................10 3.1 Spinnen (Araneae)................................................................................................10 3.1.1 Methodik .............................................................................................................10 3.1.2 Artenliste.............................................................................................................11 3.1.3 Kommentare zu ausgewählten Arten..................................................................13 3.1.4 Faunistische, zönotische und naturschutzfachliche Aspekte..............................14 -
Final Grape Draft 0814
DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS OF RED LEAF DISEASES OF GRAPES (VITIS SPP) IN OKLAHOMA By SARA ELIZABETH WALLACE Bachelor of Science in Horticulture Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 2016 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE July, 2018 DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS OF RED LEAF DISEASES OF GRAPES (VITIS SPP) IN OKLAHOMA Thesis Approved: Dr. Francisco Ochoa-Corona Thesis Adviser Dr. Eric Rebek Dr. Hassan Melouk ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thank you to Francisco Ochoa-Corona, for adopting me into his VirusChasers family, I have learned a lot, but more importantly, gained friends for life. Thank you for embracing my horticulture knowledge and allowing me to share plant and field experience. Thank you to Jen Olson for listening and offering me this project. It was great to work with you and Jana Slaughter in the PDIDL. Without your help and direction, I would not have achieved this degree. Thank you for your time and assistance with the multiple drafts. Thank you to Dr. Rebek and Dr. Melouk for being on my committee, for your advice, and thinking outside the box for this project. I would like to thank Dr. Astri Wayadande and Dr. Carla Garzon for the initial opportunity as a National Needs Fellow and for becoming part of the NIMFFAB family. I have gained a vast knowledge about biosecurity and an international awareness with guests, international scientists, and thanks to Dr. Kitty Cardwell, an internship with USDA APHIS. Thank you to Gaby Oquera-Tornkein who listened to a struggling student and pointed me in the right direction. -
Species List Millers Pond 2019
Sheet1 Miller's Pond Local Nature Reserve: Bioblitz 6 to 7 September 2019. Checklist by P A Budd Taxon Species Grid Square Date Recorder Notes Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale Hawthorn Shieldbug SU451110 07/09/19 Summer Harrod Acer campestre Field Maple SU451109 07/09/19 Lindsay McCulloch Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore SU451110 07/09/19 Natalie Hands Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore SU452110 07/09/19 Lindsay McCulloch Achillea millefolium Yarrow SU451110 07/09/19 Philip Budd Achillea millefolium Yarrow SU452110 07/09/19 Lindsay McCulloch Aelia acuminata Bishop's Mitre Shieldbug SU452109 07/09/19 Richard Dickson Sweeping Aeshna cyanea Southern Hawker SU450110 07/09/19 Terry Crow 3 seen Aeshna mixta Migrant Hawker SU450110 07/09/19 Terry Crow Agelastica alni Alder Leaf Beetle SU452109 07/09/19 Richard Dickson On nettle Anas platyrhynchos Mallard SU450110 07/09/19 Andy Bones Anas platyrhynchos Mallard SU450109 07/09/19 Dorman family 8 seen Anax imperator Emperor Dragonfly SU450109 07/09/19 Dorman family Anax imperator Emperor Dragonfly SU450110 07/09/19 Dorman family Anax imperator Emperor Dragonfly SU451110 07/09/19 Philip Budd 2 seen Andricus quercuscalcis Knopper Gall SU451110 07/09/19 Steve Groom Galls on oak Anyphaena accentuata a spider SU451110 07/09/19 Carly Harrod Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450109 07/09/19 Steve Groom Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450109 07/09/19 Terry Crow Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU453110 07/09/19 Terry Crow Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450110 07/09/19 Daniel Bocock 2 seen Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450110 07/09/19 Dorman family 2 seen Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU451110 06/09/19 Philip Budd Immature Araneus marmoreus var. -
The First Record of a Potential Pest Orientus Ishidae (Matsumura, 1902
Journal of Plant Protection Research ISSN 1427-4345 ORIGINAL ARTICLE The fi rst record of a potential pest Orientus ishidae (Matsumura, 1902) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Poland Tomasz Klejdysz1*, Agnieszka Zwolińska2, Marcin Walczak3, Michał Kobiałka4 1 Department of Entomology, Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute, Władysława Węgorka 20, 60-318 Poznań, Poland 2 Department of Virology and Bacteriology, Institute of Plant Protection – National Research Institute, Władysława Węgorka 20, 60-318 Poznań, Poland 3 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Bankowa 9, 40-007 Katowice, Poland 4 Department of Developmental Biology and Morphology of Invertebrates, Institute of Zoology, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 9, 30-387 Kraków, Poland Vol. 57, No. 2: 107–112, 2017 Abstract DOI: 10.1515/jppr-2017-0014 Th is study provides the fi rst data on the occurrence of the mosaic leafh opper Orientus ishidae (Matsumura, 1902) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Poland. Th is species is native to Received: November 16, 2016 Southeast Asia, adventive in Europe and feeds on cultivated plants. Orientus ishidae is Accepted: March 11, 2017 a well-known carrier of Grapevine fl avescence doree phytoplasma which causes the grape- vine yellows disease. Symptoms of phytoplasma diseases of grapevine include deforma- *Corresponding address: tions, leaf chlorosis and withering of plants. Th e appearance of this species in Poland might [email protected] be caused by observed climate variations and insuffi cient plant health controls in the inter- national trade of plants. Key words: biodiversity, fi rst record, leafh opper, Orientus ishidae, pest Introduction Th e number of alien leafh opper species has increased Guglielmino, 2005. -
Insect Gears
Popular Article Journal Home: www.bioticainternational.com Article: RT0121 How to cite this article? Biotica Karthik and Kukanur, 2020. Insect Gears. Research Research [Today 2(5) Spl.: 316-317. [ Today 316 Abstract Vol 2:5 nsects have developed many structural modifications to ensure 317 their survival during the course of evolution. A recently discovered 2020 Spl. Iadaptation was the presence of gears in insect legs of Issus coleoptratus which they use for jumping and faster movements. In this paper, we have briefly described the modifications of hind legs Insect Gears in Issus and mechanism behind the working of insect gears. G. Sai Karthik1* and Vinod S. Kukanur2 Introduction 1*Dept of Entomology, Prof. Jayashankar Telangana State nsects are the most diversified organisms on the earth due to their capacity of flight and presence of three pairs of Agricultural University, Hyderabad, Telangana (500 030), India legs that helps in their better locomotion. Insect legs have 2International Crops Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics, I several structural modifications like large femur, strong tibia, Hyderabad, Telangana (502 324), India heavy musculature etc. that enable their faster movements to serve their various purposes. Insects show a wide range of modifications in legs that suits their lifestyle. One of such modification which was recently discovered is briefed here. A gear or cogwheel is a rotating machine part having cut teeth, or cogs, which mesh with another toothed part to transmit torque, change the speed, creating a mechanical advantage. We humans think that we are pretty smart by inventing some dizzy array of machines and mechanisms that utilizes the so called ‘gears’ in their functioning, but Open Access evolution has once again outraged us, this time a million years ago. -
Survey on the Singing Cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Bulgaria, Including Bioacoustics
ARPHA Conference Abstracts 2: e46487 doi: 10.3897/aca.2.e46487 Conference Abstract Survey on the singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Bulgaria, including bioacoustics Tomi Trilar‡§, Matija Gogala , Ilia Gjonov| ‡ Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Ljubljana, Slovenia § Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia | Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski", Faculty of Biology, Sofia, Bulgaria Corresponding author: Tomi Trilar ([email protected]) Received: 11 Sep 2019 | Published: 11 Sep 2019 Citation: Trilar T, Gogala M, Gjonov I (2019) Survey on the singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Bulgaria, including bioacoustics. ARPHA Conference Abstracts 2: e46487. https://doi.org/10.3897/aca.2.e46487 Abstract The singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Bulgaria remain poorly known. There are published records for 14 species (Arabadzhiev 1963, Barjamova 1976, Barjamova 1978, Barjamova 1990, Dirimanov and Harizanov 1965, Dlabola 1955, Gogala et al. 2005, Háva 2016, Janković 1971, Nast 1972, Nast 1987, Nedyalkov 1908, Pelov 1968, Yoakimov 1909): Lyristes plebejus, Cicada orni, Cicadatra atra, C. hyalina, C. persica, Cicadetta montana, C. mediterranea, Oligoglena tibialis, Tympanistalna gastrica, Pagiphora annulata, Dimissalna dimissa, Saticula coriaria, Tibicina haematodes and T. steveni. Two species from this list should be excluded from the list of Bulgarian cicadas, since T. gastrica is distributed in central and southern Portugal (Sueur et al. 2004) and S. coriaria is a north African species (Boulard 1981). We checked three major institutional collections housed in Sofia, Bulgaria: the National Museum of Natural History (NMNHS), Institute of Zoology (ZISB) and Biology Faculty of Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" (BFUS). We confirmed 11 of the species mentioned in the literature, except C. -
A Planthopper in Wyre Forest, Issus Coleoptratus
Wyre Forest Study Group A Planthopper in Wyre Forest Issus coleoptratus (Schrank, 1781). (Hemiptera, Issidae) JOHN BINGHAM Issus coleoptratus adult John Bingham As a Study Group we are still recording the various Roger Key’s article for the full picture. In Wyre so far, the members of the Hemiptera in Wyre Forest and many nymphs have appeared in spring and been mature by are still to be found; but for a ‘prehistoric-look’ Issus October, but we have scant data. coleoptratus must rank as one of the most amazing. Issus has an association with ivy Hedera spp. that it uses It appears to be quite common over the forest but as yet as a shelter-plant, but also for breeding and this is based records are still sketchy and many gaps occur, so there on numerous repeated observations of early instars and is a challenge here for recorders. It’s a very distinctive adults on that plant (Whitehead and Key 2012). I have species that is fairly common in southern England, found Issus instars on a wooden fence under an ivy- especially in the southeast, but much rarer in Scotland covered oak tree in spring (20th April 2012, near Dowles and Wales. It is found on a range of woody plants, Brook). On 9th June 2012 I saw it under oak coppice including most common deciduous trees, and has an at Hitterhill with some ivy nearby, but not on the tree association with ivy. where it was found. But on 27th October 2012 several adults were found in a beech plantation at Earnwood, Identification is easy but confused by instar stages. -
Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae) Found in Poland
POLSKIE PISMO ENTOMOLOGICZNE POLISH JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGY VOL. 75: 313–320 Bydgoszcz 30 June 2006 Pyrenean Mountain Cicada Cicadetta cerdaniensis PUISSANT et BOULARD (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadidae) found in Poland TOMI TRILAR*, MATIJA GOGALA**, JACEK SZWEDO*** * Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Prešernova 20, P.O.Box 290, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia; e-mail: [email protected] ** Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Novi trg 3, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia; e-mail: [email protected] *** Department of Systematics and Zoogeography, Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wilcza 64, PL 00-679 Warszawa, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Using recording equipment for sonic and ultrasonic range we recorded and collected Cicadetta cerdaniensis PUISSANT et BOULARD, 2000 on two localities in Poland, at Polana Po- lichno (Nida Valley, Małopolska Upland), and in Ojców National Park (Kraków-Wieluń Upland). These are the first records for the fauna of Poland. Additional new bioacoustic data are included. KEY WORDS: Poland, fauna, new record, singing cicadas, Cicadoidea, Cicadetta cerdaniensis, bioacoustics INTRODUCTION Cicadetta cerdaniensis PUISSANT et BOULARD, 2000 (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Cicadi- dae) is one of the sister species of the Cicadetta montana complex, which has been de- scribed from the Pyrenees (France) on the basis of song pattern (PUISSANT & BOULARD 2000). Sister species of the Cicadetta montana complex, i.e. Cicadetta montana SCOPOLI, 1772, Cicadetta brevipennis (FIEBER, 1876), Cicadetta macedonica (SCHEDL, 1999), Ci- cadetta cerdaniensis PUISSANT et BOULARD, 2000, are morphologically very similar and can be with certainty distinguished only according to species-specific song patterns (GOGALA & TRILAR 2004). Documented are new records of this species on two localities in Poland with additional bioacoustic notes. -
Observations on the Genus Orientus (Rhynchota Cicadomorpha Cicadellidae) and Description of a New Species: O
Marburger Entomologische Publikationen Band 3 Heft 3 pp. 99 - 110 20.1.2005 Observations on the genus Orientus (Rhynchota Cicadomorpha Cicadellidae) and description of a new species: O. amurensis n. sp. from Russia (Amur Region and Maritime Territory) and China (Liaoning Province) ADALGISA GUGLIELMINO Key words: Deltocephalinae, Athysanini, Taxonomy, Canada, Germany, Italy, Japan, Korean peninsular, Philippines, Russia, Switzerland, Taiwan, U.S.A.. Abstract: Orientus amurensis n. sp. from Russia (Amur Region and Maritime Territory) and China (Liaoning Province) is described and illustrated. O. amurensis n. sp. and O. ishidae (Matsumura) are distinguishable by the peculiar structure of their male (in details of genital plates, styles, aedeagus, processes of the pygofer) and female genitalia. O. ishidae is recorded for the first time in Italy. In the period 1998-2002, I received several specimens of a Cicadellid taxon collected by Dr. F. Poggi in Lombardia (Northern Italy) in Milano (residential area) and later in the environs of Lecco and Brescia mainly at light traps. This taxon was not present in the literature dealing with West Palearctic Cicadellidae. The use of OMAN's treatise of Nearctic Cicadellidae (1949), however, left no doubt about the fact, that this italian Cicadellid taxon belonged to the genus Orientus DeLong, 1938, whose - at that time - single species "Phlepsius ishidae MATSUMURA, 1902" was described from Japan (type locality: Hokkaido: Sapporo, in addition also Honshu: "Tokyo (?)") and subsequently recorded from Kyushu and Shikoku, Formosa, Korea, U.S.A. (New Jersey, New York, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Long Island, New Hampshire, District of Columbia, Ohio, Connecticut), Philippine Islands (see METCALF, 1967) and most recently from Eastern Russia (Maritime Territory: VILBASTE, 1968), Canada (Hamilton, 1983), Switzerland (GÜNTHART & MÜHLETHALER, 2002) and Germany (NICKEL & REMANE, 2003).