Pinewood Studios Ltd Pinewood ES Volume 5 Appendices (Ii)
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Topic Paper Chilterns Beechwoods
. O O o . 0 O . 0 . O Shoping growth in Docorum Appendices for Topic Paper for the Chilterns Beechwoods SAC A summary/overview of available evidence BOROUGH Dacorum Local Plan (2020-2038) Emerging Strategy for Growth COUNCIL November 2020 Appendices Natural England reports 5 Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation 6 Appendix 1: Citation for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation (SAC) 7 Appendix 2: Chilterns Beechwoods SAC Features Matrix 9 Appendix 3: European Site Conservation Objectives for Chilterns Beechwoods Special Area of Conservation Site Code: UK0012724 11 Appendix 4: Site Improvement Plan for Chilterns Beechwoods SAC, 2015 13 Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 27 Appendix 5: Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI citation 28 Appendix 6: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 31 Appendix 7: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Ashridge Commons and Woods SSSI 33 Appendix 8: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Ashridge Commons and Woods, SSSI, Hertfordshire/Buckinghamshire 38 Appendix 9: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Ashridge Commons and Woods Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003 40 Tring Woodlands SSSI 44 Appendix 10: Tring Woodlands SSSI citation 45 Appendix 11: Condition summary from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 48 Appendix 12: Condition Assessment from Natural England’s website for Tring Woodlands SSSI 51 Appendix 13: Operations likely to damage the special interest features at Tring Woodlands SSSI 53 Appendix 14: Views About Management: A statement of English Nature’s views about the management of Tring Woodlands Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), 2003. -
Newsletter Index May 2021
Wycombe Wildlife Group (WWG) newsletter index (Revised 26 May 2021) Wycombe Wildlife Group has produced a newsletter 3 times a year since the Group was formed, initially as Wycombe Urban Wildlife Group, in 1989. Copies of all the newsletters issued have been placed on this website to provide a record of the history of the Group and some of its achievements and failures in carrying out its planned objectives. This index includes reports and articles published in the newsletters containing material relating to wildlife species and their conservation, wildlife habitats and their management, as well as listing past activities such as walks, talks and visits. The list is divided into categories to make it easier to find items on particular subjects. Each item on the list shows the number of the newsletter in which it was published.By selecting the relevant issue number from the list of issued newsletters, you can view or, if necessary, download that issue. This index will be updated following the issue of each future newsletter, and amended to take account of any changes considered necessary following the receipt of comments and/or suggested changes from members. Index of WUWG/WWG newsletter items (Revised May 2021) Group activities 24 hour Wildlife Watch Marathon (Issues 5, 6 and 24) Chair Museum wildlife garden (Issue 8) Create a Hedgerow project (Issue 34) Creation of bat hibernaculum at Booker (Issue 6) Grange Farm and Terriers Farm - fauna and flora surveys (Issue 35) Hang on to hedgerows project (Issues 30-32) Hedgehog survey (Issues 5 -
Jumping Mechanisms in Dictyopharid Planthoppers (Hemiptera
© 2014. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd | The Journal of Experimental Biology (2014) 217, 402-413 doi:10.1242/jeb.093476 RESEARCH ARTICLE Jumping mechanisms in dictyopharid planthoppers (Hemiptera, Dicytyopharidae) Malcolm Burrows* ABSTRACT legs in the same plane underneath the body. A catapult-like The jumping performance of four species of hemipterans belonging to mechanism is used in which the trochanteral depressor muscles the family Dictyopharidae, from Europe, South Africa and Australia, contract slowly, energy is stored and is then released suddenly were analysed from high-speed images. The body shape in all was (Burrows, 2006a; Burrows, 2007b; Burrows, 2009). Despite these characterised by an elongated and tapering head that gave a important common features, each group has particular streamlined appearance. The body size ranged from 6 to 9 mm in specialisations of its own that define its jumping abilities. These length and from 6 to 23 mg in mass. The hind legs were 80–90% of include differences in body shape, in the length of the hind legs body length and 30–50% longer than the front legs, except in one and in the anatomy of the coxae. species in which the front legs were particularly large so that all legs Most leafhoppers have hind legs that are two to three times longer were of similar length. Jumping was propelled by rapid and than the other legs and are 90% of the body length (Burrows, simultaneous depression of the trochantera of both hind legs, powered 2007b). By contrast, froghoppers and planthoppers have hind legs by large muscles in the thorax, and was accompanied by extension of that are only 40–50% longer than the other legs and approximately the tibiae. -
The First Fossil Rove Beetle from the Middle Eocene Kishenehn Formation
TJSP_A_1266402.3d (TJSP) (215£280mm) 28-12-2016 20:43 Queries are marked in the margins of the proofs, and you can also click the hyperlinks below. AUTHOR QUERIES General points: 1. Permissions: You have warranted that you have secured the necessary written permission from the appropriate copyright owner for the reproduction of any text, illustration, or other material in your article. Please see http://journalauthors.tandf.co.uk/ permissions/usingThirdPartyMaterial.asp. 2. Third-party content: If there is third-party content in your article, please check that the rightsholder details for re-use are shown correctly. 3. Affiliation: The corresponding author is responsible for ensuring that address and email details are correct for all the co-authors. Affiliations given in the article should be the affiliation at the time the research was conducted. Please see http://journalauthors. tandf.co.uk/preparation/writing.asp. 4. Funding: Was your research for this article funded by a funding agency? If so, please insert ‘This work was supported by <insert the name of the funding agency in full>’, followed by the grant number in square brackets ‘[grant number xxxx]’. 5. Supplemental data and underlying research materials: Do you wish to include the location of the underlying research materials (e.g. data, samples or models) for your article? If so, please insert this sentence before the reference section: ‘The underlying research materials for this article can be accessed at <full link>/ description of location [author to complete]’. If your article includes supplemental data, the link will also be provided in this paragraph. See <http://journalauthors.tandf.co.uk/preparation/multimedia.asp> for further explanation of supplemen- tal data and underlying research materials. -
Bericht Der Entomolo- Gischen Kartierung 2010)
Entomologische Kartierung in der „Pfarrwiese“ und in einem Sandabbruch in Hofstätten Spinnen, Heuschrecken, Wanzen, Zikaden, Tagfalter & Widderchen, Käfer, Ameisen (Araneae, Saltatoria, Heteroptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Diurna & Zygaenidae, Coleoptera, Formicidae) Europaschutzgebiet: „Teile des Südoststeirischen Hügellandes inklusive Grabenlandbäche und Höll“ Im Auftrag von: Verein Lebende Erde im Vulkanland (L.E.i.V.), Bernard Wieser Bearbeitung: Thomas Frieß, Erwin Holzer, Anton Koschuh, Gernot Kunz, Alexander Platz, Herbert Wagner Graz, im Juni 2011 Entomologische Kartierung 2010 / Hofstätten L.E.i.V. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung und Fragestellungen ....................................................................................4 2 Untersuchte Standorte ...................................................................................................5 3 Ergebnisse und Diskussion .........................................................................................10 3.1 Spinnen (Araneae)................................................................................................10 3.1.1 Methodik .............................................................................................................10 3.1.2 Artenliste.............................................................................................................11 3.1.3 Kommentare zu ausgewählten Arten..................................................................13 3.1.4 Faunistische, zönotische und naturschutzfachliche Aspekte..............................14 -
Sexual Dimorphism and Allometry in the Sphecophilous Rove Beetle Triacrus Dilatus Maxwell H
Sexual dimorphism and allometry in the sphecophilous rove beetle Triacrus dilatus Maxwell H. Marlowe, Cheryl A. Murphy and Stylianos Chatzimanolis Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN, USA ABSTRACT The rove beetle Triacrus dilatus is found in the Atlantic forest of South America and lives in the refuse piles of the paper wasp Agelaia vicina. Adults of T. dilatus are among the largest rove beetles, frequently measuring over 3 cm, and exhibit remarkable variation in body size. To examine sexual dimorphism and allometric relationships we measured the length of the left mandible, ocular distance and elytra. We were interested in determining if there are quantifiable diVerences between sexes, if there are major and minor forms within each sex and if males exhibit mandibular allometry. For all variables, a t-test was run to determine if there were significant diVerences between the sexes. Linear regressions were run to examine if there were significant relationships between the diVerent measurements. A heterogeneity of slopes test was used to determine if there were significant diVerences between males and females. Our results indicated that males had significantly larger mandibles and ocular distances than females, but the overall body length was not significantly diVerent between the sexes. Unlike most insects, both sexes showed positive linear allometric relationships for mandible length and head size (as measured by the ocular distance). We found no evidence of major and minor forms in either sex. Subjects Entomology, Evolutionary Studies, Taxonomy, Zoology Submitted 27 May 2015 Keywords Xanthopygina, Staphylinidae, Coleoptera, Sexual size dimorphism, Vespidae, Agelaia Accepted 3 July 2015 Published 28 July 2015 Corresponding author INTRODUCTION Stylianos Chatzimanolis, The order Coleoptera, or beetles, is one of the most speciose lineages of all animals with [email protected] more than 400,000 species described (Hammond, 1992). -
Species List Millers Pond 2019
Sheet1 Miller's Pond Local Nature Reserve: Bioblitz 6 to 7 September 2019. Checklist by P A Budd Taxon Species Grid Square Date Recorder Notes Acanthosoma haemorrhoidale Hawthorn Shieldbug SU451110 07/09/19 Summer Harrod Acer campestre Field Maple SU451109 07/09/19 Lindsay McCulloch Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore SU451110 07/09/19 Natalie Hands Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore SU452110 07/09/19 Lindsay McCulloch Achillea millefolium Yarrow SU451110 07/09/19 Philip Budd Achillea millefolium Yarrow SU452110 07/09/19 Lindsay McCulloch Aelia acuminata Bishop's Mitre Shieldbug SU452109 07/09/19 Richard Dickson Sweeping Aeshna cyanea Southern Hawker SU450110 07/09/19 Terry Crow 3 seen Aeshna mixta Migrant Hawker SU450110 07/09/19 Terry Crow Agelastica alni Alder Leaf Beetle SU452109 07/09/19 Richard Dickson On nettle Anas platyrhynchos Mallard SU450110 07/09/19 Andy Bones Anas platyrhynchos Mallard SU450109 07/09/19 Dorman family 8 seen Anax imperator Emperor Dragonfly SU450109 07/09/19 Dorman family Anax imperator Emperor Dragonfly SU450110 07/09/19 Dorman family Anax imperator Emperor Dragonfly SU451110 07/09/19 Philip Budd 2 seen Andricus quercuscalcis Knopper Gall SU451110 07/09/19 Steve Groom Galls on oak Anyphaena accentuata a spider SU451110 07/09/19 Carly Harrod Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450109 07/09/19 Steve Groom Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450109 07/09/19 Terry Crow Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU453110 07/09/19 Terry Crow Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450110 07/09/19 Daniel Bocock 2 seen Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU450110 07/09/19 Dorman family 2 seen Araneus diadematus Garden Spider SU451110 06/09/19 Philip Budd Immature Araneus marmoreus var. -
Insect Gears
Popular Article Journal Home: www.bioticainternational.com Article: RT0121 How to cite this article? Biotica Karthik and Kukanur, 2020. Insect Gears. Research Research [Today 2(5) Spl.: 316-317. [ Today 316 Abstract Vol 2:5 nsects have developed many structural modifications to ensure 317 their survival during the course of evolution. A recently discovered 2020 Spl. Iadaptation was the presence of gears in insect legs of Issus coleoptratus which they use for jumping and faster movements. In this paper, we have briefly described the modifications of hind legs Insect Gears in Issus and mechanism behind the working of insect gears. G. Sai Karthik1* and Vinod S. Kukanur2 Introduction 1*Dept of Entomology, Prof. Jayashankar Telangana State nsects are the most diversified organisms on the earth due to their capacity of flight and presence of three pairs of Agricultural University, Hyderabad, Telangana (500 030), India legs that helps in their better locomotion. Insect legs have 2International Crops Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics, I several structural modifications like large femur, strong tibia, Hyderabad, Telangana (502 324), India heavy musculature etc. that enable their faster movements to serve their various purposes. Insects show a wide range of modifications in legs that suits their lifestyle. One of such modification which was recently discovered is briefed here. A gear or cogwheel is a rotating machine part having cut teeth, or cogs, which mesh with another toothed part to transmit torque, change the speed, creating a mechanical advantage. We humans think that we are pretty smart by inventing some dizzy array of machines and mechanisms that utilizes the so called ‘gears’ in their functioning, but Open Access evolution has once again outraged us, this time a million years ago. -
Biodiversity and Planning in Buckinghamshire
Biodiversity and Planning in Buckinghamshire Version 2. March 2014 Contents Section 1 1a About this guidance ......................................................................................................................3 WHO IS THIS Protecting and enhancing Buckinghamshire’s biodiversity ...............................3 How to use this guidance ................................................................................................3 GUIDANCE FOR? 1b Biodiversity in the planning process .......................................................................................4 This guidance should be helpful if 1c Information requirements ...........................................................................................................5 you are: Section 2 n a planning officer in either 2a Internationally and nationally designated sites ..................................................................6 policy or development 2b Legally protected species ............................................................................................................8 management; Section 3 n writing a Neighbourhood Plan; 3 Local sites and priority habitats and species ........................................................................11 3a Local Sites ..........................................................................................................................................12 n going to be submitting a 3b Irreplaceable Habitats ...................................................................................................................14 -
The Bucks Gardener Issue 31 & 32 the Newsletter of the Buckinghamshire Gardens Trust Autumn 2011
The Bucks Gardener Issue 31 & 32 The Newsletter of the Buckinghamshire Gardens Trust Autumn 2011 Forthcoming Events Bucks Gardens Trust Christmas Party 2011 unfinished Lyveden New Bield, as well as the market house at the County Museum in nearby Rothwell. Brian will take us on a visit to the two 12 noon onwards, Saturday 3 December former buildings later in the year. Buffet lunch & other excitements! There is a possibility that we may have a members slide show if there is enough All these events will be held at the Bucks County Museum, interest, contact Rosemary if you have a possible (short) on Church Street, Aylesbury HP20 2QP. The cost of all is £10 presentation. to members and £12 to non-members, and includes tea and cakes afterwards. Spring Talks 2012 Hartwell Seminar 2012 Conceptual Gardens Look out in spring for details of next year’s Hartwell Tim Richardson Seminar, probably in August. ‘The Egyptian flavour in the 2.30pm, Saturday 14 January English Garden’: Sphinxes, Pyramids, Obelisks and other Tim Richardson writes about gardens, landscape & scarab related delights, our seminar has arisen as a result theatre; contributes to the Daily Telegraph, Country Life of Eric Throssell’s continuing inquiries into the career of & House & Garden, amongst other journals. His books Joseph Bonomi, and his achievements at Hartwell. Short include: Futurescapes: Designers for Tomorrow’s Outdoor papers sought for presentation to an enthusiastic audience. Spaces (2011), and The Arcadian Friends (2008), ands he has spoken to us twice before; on Gertrude Jekyll and on those Arcadian Friends. Tim is also the world’s first international confectionery historian; his book Sweets: The History of Temptation (2004) proved a toothsome delight. -
A Planthopper in Wyre Forest, Issus Coleoptratus
Wyre Forest Study Group A Planthopper in Wyre Forest Issus coleoptratus (Schrank, 1781). (Hemiptera, Issidae) JOHN BINGHAM Issus coleoptratus adult John Bingham As a Study Group we are still recording the various Roger Key’s article for the full picture. In Wyre so far, the members of the Hemiptera in Wyre Forest and many nymphs have appeared in spring and been mature by are still to be found; but for a ‘prehistoric-look’ Issus October, but we have scant data. coleoptratus must rank as one of the most amazing. Issus has an association with ivy Hedera spp. that it uses It appears to be quite common over the forest but as yet as a shelter-plant, but also for breeding and this is based records are still sketchy and many gaps occur, so there on numerous repeated observations of early instars and is a challenge here for recorders. It’s a very distinctive adults on that plant (Whitehead and Key 2012). I have species that is fairly common in southern England, found Issus instars on a wooden fence under an ivy- especially in the southeast, but much rarer in Scotland covered oak tree in spring (20th April 2012, near Dowles and Wales. It is found on a range of woody plants, Brook). On 9th June 2012 I saw it under oak coppice including most common deciduous trees, and has an at Hitterhill with some ivy nearby, but not on the tree association with ivy. where it was found. But on 27th October 2012 several adults were found in a beech plantation at Earnwood, Identification is easy but confused by instar stages. -
Rove Beetle Subtribes Quediina, Amblyopinina and Tanygnathinina
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 162: 25–42 (2012)Rove beetle subtribes Quediina, Amblyopinina and Tanygnathinina... 25 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.162.2361 RESEARCH artICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Rove beetle subtribes Quediina, Amblyopinina and Tanygnathinina: systematic changes affecting Central European fauna (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini) Alexey Solodovnikov1 1 Department of Entomology, Zoological Museum (Natural History Museum of Denmark), Universitetsparken 15, Copenhagen 2100 Denmark Corresponding author: Alexey Solodovnikov ([email protected]) Academic editor: V. Assing | Received 14 November 2011 | Accepted 28 December 2011 | Published 5 January 2012 Citation: Solodovnikov A (2012) Rove beetle subtribes Quediina, Amblyopinina and Tanygnathinina: systematic changes affecting Central European fauna (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini). ZooKeys 162: 25–42. doi: 10.3897/ zookeys.162.2361 Abstract In preparation for the new edition of the identification keys of rove beetles of Central Europe (Volume 4 of the “Die Käfer Mitteleuropas”), the following systematic problems affecting the Central European fauna of the tribe Staphylinini are addressed: phylogeny-based, new concepts for the subtribes Quediina and Amblyopinina; status of the subtribe Tanygnathinina; systematic position of the genus Astrapaeus; status of Quedionuchus, the subgenus of Quedius; identity of some species of Quedius and Heterothops. As a result, new wordwide and Central Europe-based diagnoses are given for the subtribes Quediina and Amblyopinina; earlier recognized but not widely accepted synonymies of the genera Quedius and Vel- leius, and of the species Heterothops praevius and H. niger, are justified; new synonyms are established for: Quedius pseudonigriceps Reitter, 1909 (= Quedius noricus Bernhauer, 1927, syn. n.); Quedius maurorufus (Gravenhorst, 1806) (= Quedius richteri Korge, 1966, syn.