STATE STATISTICS SERVICE OF UKRAINE

UKRAINE

2014

STATISTICAL PUBLICATION

Kyiv 2015

Responsible for edition Olena A. Vyshnevska

Publication Ukraine–2014 contains the main indicators of the country’s social and economic situation in Ukraine in 2014 as compared with 2013 and 2012 (excluding the temporary occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol and also for 2014 excluding a part of the zone where anti-terrorist operation is conducted). Information for 2014 produced according to data from central bodies of executive power is compiled on the basis of available administrative daft. Several basic economic indicators for 2014 are preliminary and estimated and will be revised in the next editions.

і State Statistics Service of Ukraine

• address: 3, Shota Rustaveli str., Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine • tel.: 284–31–28 • fax: 235–37–39 • e-mail: [email protected] • Internet: www.ukrstat.gov.ua

Distribution of statistical publications of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine Derzhanalitinform

• address: office 413, 419, 4–6, Esplanadna str., Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine • telephone/fax: 287–03–79, 289–77–62 • e-mail: іаа[email protected]

 State Statistics Service of Ukraine, 2015 2 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

SCLUAROV

UKRАINE 2014

Population, mln. persons 42.9 Territory, thsd.sq.km 603.51 Neighbouring countries Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Moldova, Republic of, Russian Federation, Belarus Capital city Kyiv Official language Ukrainian Currency Hryvnia National holiday Independence Day – August 24

1 Source: According to data from the State Agency of Land Resources of Ukraine

Ukraine – 2014 3 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Geographical Information

Length1 from West to East – 1,316 km from North to South – 893 km Total Length of Borders1 – 6,993.63 km The Highest Tops of the Mountains1, m The Ukrainian Carpathians The Crimean Mountains Hoverla 2,061 Roman-Kosh 1,545 Brebeneskul 2,032 Demir-Kapu 1,540 Petros 2,020 Zeytin-Kosh 1,534 Hutyn Tomnatyk 2,016 Kemal-Egerek 1,530 Rebra 2,001 Eklizi-Burun 1,527 The Longest Rivers1, The Biggest Lakes and Estuaries1, length in Ukraine, km area, sq.km Dnipro 1,121 Inhulets 549 Yalpuh 149 Dniprovskyi 800 Dnister 925 Psel 520 Kagul 90 Utlyutskyi 700 Pivdennyi Boh 806 Sluch 451 Kugurluy 82 Dnistrovskyi 360 Siverskyi Donets 700 Styr 424 Sasyk 75.3 Sasyk (Kunduk) 210 Horyn’ 577 Zakhidnyi Boh 401 Katlabug 68 Molochnyi 168 Desna 575 Oril’ 346 Buzkyi 162 Forest and forested area2 – 10.6 mln.ha (17.6% of territory) Preserves and National Nature Parks3 Total – 71 Their area – 1,688.5 thsd.ha including: natural – 19 (205.3 thsd.ha) biospheric – 4 (252.2 thsd.ha) national nature parks – 48 (1,231.0 thsd.ha) Total agricultural land2 (end of 2014) – 41.5 mln.ha including arable land – 32.5 mln.ha 1 Source: According to data from the National Atlas of Ukraine, SSPE Kartographia, 2007 2 Source: According to data from the State Agency of Land Resources of Ukraine 3 Source: According to data from the LMinistry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine (including the temporary occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol) 4 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Climate The Eastern European Plain (95% of the area), together with Ukrainian Carpathians and Crimean Mountains (5% of the area) have mainly a temperate continental climate. The Southern Crimea climate has subtropical features.

In 2014 the absolute minimum of air temperature was Annual rainfall in 20141, mm minus 310 in February in the Luhansk oblast. In 2014 the Steppe 478 Forest 632 absolute maximum of air temperature was plus 400 in August in Forest-steppe 542 Kyiv сity 537

the Dnipropetrovsk, Kherson, Autonomous Republik of Crimea oblasts.

Average Air Temperature in 20141, 0C

Climatic zones Kyiv city steppe foreststeppe forest 2014 10.4 9.0 9.4 9.4 By month January -2.5 -4.5 -2.8 -4.8 February -0.8 -1.1 0.6 -0.5 March 6.2 6.0 6.4 6.8 April 10.5 9.7 10.1 10.3 May 17.8 16.6 15.0 16.9 June 19.8 17.6 17.0 18.2 July 23.5 21.2 20.7 22.1 August 23.5 20.7 19.2 21.3 September 17.1 14.9 14.5 15.3 October 8.3 7.2 8.7 7.7 November 2.5 1.7 3.3 1.7 December -0.6 -1.9 -0.3 -2.1

1 Source: According to data from the Ukrainian Hydrometeorological center

Ukraine – 2014 5 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Political System

Ukraine is a sovereign, independent, democratic, social and legal state. Ukraine is a Republic. Ukraine’s people represent the sovereignty and the unified source of power in the country. People execute power directly as well as through state authorities and local self-administration offices. State power in Ukraine is exercised on the basis of its legislative, executive and judicial branches. Ukraine's Constitution has supreme judicial power. The President of Ukraine is the Head of the State and speaks on behalf of its name1. The President elected by citizens of Ukraine on the basis of the common, equal and direct voting right by ballot for the period of five years and no more than for two terms successively. The legislative branch consists of a one-chamber parliament – the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Executive power is carried out by the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. Political parties and public organisations take active part in the creation of the democratic state. They are the source of innovation and social and political technologies suggested to the society. They also act as guarantors of the democratic development of Ukraine. In Ukraine there are 2332 political parties and 61,0903 public organisations with international and all-Ukrainian status.

1 Source: Constitution of Ukraine, K., Yurinkom, 1996 2 Source: the State Registration Service of Ukraine 3 Source: the local justice

Religions

The majority of the believers are Christians, first of all Orthodox confession. Greek-Catholic, Roman-Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, Moslem and Eastern religions are also wide spread.

The major religious organisations are represented by:

Ukrainian Orthodox Church Roman-Catholic Church Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Church Christians of Evangelical Faith Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchy Seventh-day Adventists Evangelical Christians-Baptists Jehovah's Witnesses

6 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Administrative and Territorial Units1

(January 1) 2013 2014 2015

Autonomous Republic 1 1 1 Regions (oblasts) 24 24 24 Cities, total 460 460 460 including special status 2 2 2 with more than 1 mln. inhabitants, thsd. Kyiv (capital) 2,845 2,869 2,888 Odesa 1,015 1,017 1,017 Kharkiv 1,451 1,451 1,453 Rayons 490 490 490 Townships 885 885 885 Villages, thsd. 28.4 28.4 28.4

1 Source: According to data from official web site of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine

Рopulation1 and Migration

Increase (decrease) in the population Ukraine is a country with many nationalities: Ukrainians, (thsd. persons) Russians, Belorussians, Moldavans, Tatars, Bulgarians, 100 54.5 Hungarians, Romanians, Poles and others. 50 23.6 22.6 0 -50 (mln. persons) -100 -85.0 Urban 29.7 Male 19.9 -150 -139.5 -131.3 -154.9 -143.8 Rural 13.2 Female 23.0 -200 -166.4 2012 2013 2014

1 Estimation of population is based on the existing administrative data Total increase (decrease) Natural increase (decrease) Migration increase (decrease)

Ukraine – 2014 7 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Resident Population Distribution by Sex and Age, Vital statistics (as of January 1, 2015; thsd. persons) A ge, years 2012 2013 20141 100+

males females Live births, thsd. 491.4 475.1 465.9 95 Deaths, thsd. 630.9 630.0 632.3 90 Deaths of infants under 1 year 85 old, persons 4,133 3,839 3,656 80 Natural increase (decrease) in 75 the population, thsd. -139.5 -154.9 -166.4 70 Marriages, thsd. 263.0 287.3 295.0 65 Divorces, thsd. 159.4 156.0 130.7 60 Migration movement of the population 55 (all flows of migration2) 50 (thsd.) 45 2012 2013 20141 40 Number of arrivals 689.0 639.2 542.5 35 Number of those leaving 634.4 615.6 519.9 30 Migration increase (decrease) 54.6 23.6 22.6 25 20

15 10 1 5 Information is compiled on the basis of available administrative data 0 excluding share of the counterterrorist operation zone 2 All flows of migration include intraregional, interreginal and interstate 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 migration

8 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Employment and Unemployment

Population by Economic Activity, thsd. persons Unemployment rate (ILO methodology) (data from the sample surveys of the population (households) on (percent of economically active population of relevant age group) economic activity) 12 2012 2013 2014 9.3 9.7 Economically active population 9 8.2 7.6 7.8 aged 15-70 20,851.2 20,824.6 19,920.9 7.3 working age 19,317.8 19,399.7 19,035.2 6 Employed aged 15-70 19,261.4 19,314.2 18,073.3 3 working age 17,728.6 17,889.4 17,188.1 Unemployed (ILO methodology) 0 aged 15-70 1,589.8 1,510.4 1,847.6 2012 2013 2014 Aged 15-70 Working age working age 1,589.2 1,510.3 1,847.1 Economically inactive population aged 15-70 11,456.9 11,270.1 12,023.0 Demand and supply of labour force on registered labour working age 7,186.2 7,196.5 7,617.7 market in 2014 (end of month) Economic activity rate, percent thsd. persons persons of the total population of the relevant age group 150 145 150 aged 15-70 64.5 64.9 62.4 125 99 125 97 94 95 90 90 89 working age 72.9 72.9 71.4 100 79 78 79 75 100 75 75 52 55 63 50 51 49 49 55 53 54 46 50 35 50 25 25

0 0

july

may june

april

march

august

january october

february

november december september Demand of enterprises in workers Burden of the registered unemployed per 10 vacancies

Ukraine – 2014 9 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Unified State Register of Enterprises and Organisations of Ukraine (Business Register) Units in the Business Register, by Main Organisational and Legal Forms of Business (as of January 1, thsd.) 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 Total 1,269.9 1,298.5 1,331.2 Cooperative 29.6 29.8 29.7 Farm 47.4 47.5 47.3 Organisation (establishment, institution) 110.3 109.3 109.5 Private enterprise 263.7 261.9 259.8 Non-profit organisation 69.6 72.1 75.8 Public enterprise 5.8 5.7 5.6 Religious organisation 23.6 24.4 25.0 Communal enterprise 14.2 14.0 13.8 Trade union, association of trade 27.4 28.2 28.9 Joint-stock company 24.4 23.7 23.1 Condominium 14.0 15.2 16.0 Limited liability company 468.0 493.3 519.6 Other organisational and legal forms of business 171.9 173.4 177.1

Business Register units, by the legal status (as of January 1, 2015, percent) (as of January 1, thsd.) 4 . 1290 53 1,278.6 1280 1270 52,5 52.6 1260 1,246.8 1250 52 1240 51,5 1230 1,219.0 51.5 1220 51 1210 50.9 1200 50,5 96 1190

1180 50 2013 2014 2015

Legal entities Branches

10 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Basic Economic Indicators

2012 2013 2014 Gross domestic product1, bln. UAH 1,404.7 1,465.2 1,566.7 GDP per capita, thsd. UAH 32.5 34.0 36.4 Financial outcome before taxation, bln. UAH 102.1 33.8 -517.4 Industrial production index (of the previous year), percent 99.3 95.7 89.9 Agricultural production index (of the previous year), percent 96.1 113.6 102.8 Capital investment1, bln. UAH 273.3 249.9 219.4 Retail turnover of enterprises (including restaurants)1, bln. UAH 383.3 409.1 438.3 Volume of services sold (including VAT), bln. UAH 313.0 342.9 360.6

1 At current prices

Growth (decline) rate of external economic activity Price indices (percent of the previous year) (percent of the previous year) 115 109.6 106.3 105 102.9 135 124.3 99.9 92.8 125 95 117.1 111.9 92.5 115 112.1 109.5 85 85.7 107.2 105.0 2012 103.72 80.5 100.5 97.3 2013 105 99.8 99.9 75 2014 72.9 95 65 2012 2013 2014 85

Exports of goods and services

Imports of goods and services for

and

sold by sold

producer Industrial

Foreign direct investment (paid-in capital) inde[ price

Consumer

assembly

price index price

operations

agricultural

Price index Price enterprises

Price index Price for products for construction

2 Including the temporary occupied territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol

Ukraine – 2014 11 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Industry Output of Basic Products

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Hard of coal, mln.t 65.7 64.4 45.2 Ammonium nitrate (excluding in tablets or similar Crude oil, including oil obtained from forms or in packages of a weight of less or equal bituminous minerals, mln.t 2.3 2.2 2.0 10 kg), mln.t N 0.9 0.8 0.5 Natural gas, liquified or gaseous, bln.cub.m 19.3 19.7 20.1 Paints and varnishes based on polyesters, acrylic Non-agglomerated iron concentrates, mln.t 67.1 70.4 68.3 or vinyl polymers, in a non-aqueous medium; Meat of cattle, fresh or chilled, thsd.t 60.2 61.5 55.9 solutions, thsd.t 101 92.3 79.6 Meat of cattle, frozen, thsd.t 16.2 25.4 17.4 Non-refractory clay building bricks (excluding of Meat of swine, fresh or chilled, thsd.t 184 215 237 siliceous fossil meals or earths), mln.pcs Meat of swine, frozen, thsd.t 13.3 10.6 14.5 conventional bricks 2.1 2.1 2.2 Meat of poultry, fresh or chilled, thsd.t 630 728 710 Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag Meat of poultry, frozen, thsd.t 66.5 132 160 cement and similar hydraulic cements, mln.t 9.6 9.4 8.6 Crude sunflower-seed and sunflower oil and their Prefabricated structural components for building, fractions (excluding chemically modified), thsd.t 3,803 3,402 4,359 of cement, concrete or artificial stone, mln.t 4.8 4.6 3.9 Processed liquid milk (pasteurized, sterilized, Pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other homogenized, clarified, peptized), thsd.t 904 965 1,117 primary forms, mln.t 28.5 29.1 24.8 Butter, thsd.t 87.5 92.9 114 Steel without semi-finished products produced Flour, thsd.t 2,445 2,426 2,346 through continuous casting, mln.t 16.6 15.1 12.7 Bread and bakery products, short storage, thsd.t 1,605 1,484 1,357 Semi-finished products produced through Granulated sugar, thsd.t 2,143 1,262 2,053 continuous casting, mln.t 16.9 18.1 14.7 Spreads and fat mixtures that contain the weight Finished rolled ferrous metals, mln.t 18.4 17.8 14.3 part of total fat from 50% to 85% including milk Tubes and pipes, hollow profiles ,of steel, mln.t 2.2 1.8 1.6 fat in fat phase no less than 25%, thsd.t 54.6 53.4 52.5 Television receivers, whether or not combined Textiles, mln.sq.m 106 93.6 80.6 with radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video Knitted underwear, mln.pcs 28.2 29.0 20.1 recording or reproduction apparatus, thsd.pcs 391 319 438 Panty hose, tights, stockings, socks and other Electric lamps, mln.pcs 171 168 160 hosiery, knitted or crocheted, mln. pairs 81.8 75.6 74.2 Tractors for agriculture and forestry, pcs 5,278 4,273 4,121 Jumpers, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and Lathes for removing, drilling, boring or milling, pcs 108 117 66 similar articles, knitted or crocheted, mln.pcs 1.5 1.2 1.0 Motor cars, thsd.pcs 69.7 45.8 25.9 Footwear, mln. pairs 28.3 30.5 27.5 Trucks, pcs 2,943 2,011 1,214 Exercise-books, of paper or paperboard, thsd.t 13.1 14.5 10.5 Buses, pcs 3,594 2,571 896 Sulphuric acid; oleum, mln.t 0.8 0.6 0.6 Trolley-buses, pcs 149 …1 59 Urea, mln.t N 1.8 1.4 1.0 Electricity, bln.kW∙h 198 193 183 ______1 Data are excluded in order to comply with the Ukraine's Law On the State Statistics as to confidentiality of information

12 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Increase, decrease () in industrial output by type of activity (percent of the previous year)

30 2012 2013 2014 20 11.8 10 7.3 1.5 2.5 2.7 1.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 0 -0.7 -1.4 -1.1 -4.3 -4.0 -4.0 -2.6 -3.5 -3.3 -10 -5.0 -5.9 -5.9 -6.2 -5.3 -6.6 -8.8 -10.1 -10.8 -13.6 -20 -13.7 -14.2 -14.5 -18.4 -19.3 -21.3 -20.6

-30

Indastry

products

Mining and quarrying and Mining

equipment

chemical products chemical

conditioning supply conditioning

mineral products mineral

petroleum products petroleum

products, and printing and products,

machinery and equipment and machinery

manufacture of chemicals and chemicals of manufacture

Electricity, gas, steam and air- and steam gas, Electricity,

leather and related products related and leather

manufacture of food products, food of manufacture

manufacture of wood and paper and wood of manufacture

beverages and tobacco products tobacco and beverages apparel, textiles, of manufacture

manufacture of pharmaceuticals, of manufacture and metals basic of manufacture repair to excert machine-bulding,

and installation of machinery and machinery of installation and

manufacture of coke, and refined and coke, of manufacture

medicinal chemical and botanical and chemical medicinal

products, and other non-metalic other and products, except products, metal fabricated

manufacture of rubber and plastics and rubber of manufacture

Manufacturing Innovations in Industry

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Share of industrial enterprises that Introduction of innovative introduced innovations, percent of the products, units 3,337 3,023 3,661 total number of the surveyed 17.5 16.9 16.1 Share of the sold innovation New technological processes products in the total volume of introduced 2,139 1,540 1,743 the sold products, percent 3.3 3.3 2.5

Ukraine – 2014 13 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Activity of Enterprises

Statistical data regarding the basic indicators of enterprises' activities by their size are compiled using the criteria for large, middle-sized, small and micro enterprises specified in the Economic Code of Ukraine as worded as of March 22, 2012. . micro enterprises – average number of employees ≤ 10 persons, annual revenue ≤ 2 million euros; . small enterprises – average number of employees ≤ 50 persons, annual revenue ≤ 10 million euros; . large enterprises – average number of employees > 250 persons, annual revenue > 50 million euros; . middle-sized enterprises – other entities.

Number of enterprises Number of employees Volume of the sold products (goods, services)

(thsd.) (mln.) (bln. UAH) 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Total 347.1 372.8 341.0 7.3 7.0 6.1 4,104.4 3,950.4 4,045.7 Large 0.7 0.7 0.5 2.4 2.3 1.9 1,739.8 1,699.5 1,683.7 Middle-sized 19.3 18.0 15.9 3.0 2.9 2.6 1,713.6 1,602.8 1,667.6 Small 327.1 354.1 324.6 1.9 1.8 1.6 651.0 648.1 694.4 of which micro enterprises 272.2 301.4 278.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 205.6 208.9 229.1 (percent)

83.2 85.1 85.9 37.7 38.8 39.8 31.6 32.2 33.0

25.5 25.7 25.9 15.9 16.4 17.2

(percent)

Share of micro enterprises in small enterprises 41.7 40.6 41.2 94.2 95.0 95.2 41.0 40.9 43.5 Small enterprises (taking into account micro enterprises) Middle-sized enterprises 42.4 43.0 41.6 33.5 33.4 30.6 Large enterprises 5.6 4.8 4.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

14 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Agriculture 2012 2013 2014 Increase, decrease () in agricultural Agricultural production – total production (at the 2010 constant prices), bln. UAH 216,589.8 246,109.4 252,924.4 (percent of the previous year)

agricultural enterprises 110,071.7 133,683.1 139,177.4 2014 2.8 agricultural holdings of households 106,518.1 112,426.3 113,747.0 including 2013 13.6 crop output – total 145,843.6 172,131.2 177,443.5 agricultural enterprises 80,462.6 101,297.0 105,291.5 agricultural holdings of households 65,381.0 70,834.2 72,152.0 2012 -3.9 livestock products – total 7 0 , 746 .2 73,978.2 75,480.9 -5 0 5 10 15 agricultural enterprises 29,609.1 32,386.1 33,885.9 agricultural holdings of households 41,137.1 41,592.1 41,595.0

Structure of cross agricultural production in 2014 (percent)

Breeding cattle and poultry 13.8 Grain crops 26.8 Milk 11.3 Industrial crops 20.0 Eggs 3.7 Livestock product Potatoes, vegetables and cucurbitaceous Other products of animal production 1.0 29.8 crops 18.4

Fruit, berries and grapes 3.1 Crop output 70.2 Other products of crop output 1.9

Ukraine – 2014 15 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Cultivated areas under basic agricultural crops Increase, decrease () in basic agricultural crops (thsd.hа) output, 2014 2012 2013 2014 (percent of the previous year) grain crops 14,255 15,327 14,627 45.8 sunflowers 5,013 5,006 5,212 2.5 8.4 sugar beets (for processing) 449 271 330 2.6 potatoes 1,419 1,370 1,343 -7.4 -7.8 Grain crops Sunflowers Sugar beets Potatoes Vegetables Fruit and vegetables 480 471 464 (for berries fruit and berries (area for fruit and berry processing) plantations of which fruit-bearing) 210 210 210 Output of basic agricultural crops (mln.t) Increase, decrease () in yields of basic agricultural crops, 2014 2012 2013 2014 (centners of the previous year) grain crops 45,308 62,285 63,859 78.0 sunflowers 8,313 10,941 10,134 sugar beets (for processing) 18,439 10,789 15,734 potatoes 22,906 21,852 23,693 vegetables 9,625 9,396 9,638 16.9 fruit and berries 1,886 2,168 1,999 8.1 Yields of basic agricultural crops 3.1 (centners per 1 ha) 2012 2013 2014 grain crops 31.8 40.6 43.7 -2.5 sunflowers 16.6 21.9 19.4 -8.1 Grain crops Sunflowers Sugar beets Potatoes Vegetables Fruit and sugar beets (for processing) 411 399 477 (for berries potatoes 161 160 176 processing) vegetables 201 200 208 fruit and berries 89.7 103.3 95.2

16 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Livestock and poultry population (end of year) Increase, decrease () in livestock and poultry population (thsd. heads) (percent of the previous year) 9.5 2012 2013 2014 5.0 4.7 6.6 3.0 2.8 0.6 сattle 4,506 4,398 3,884 -2.4 -5.3 -3.3 including cows 2,488 2,443 2,263 -11.7 -8.6 2012 2013 2014 pigs 7,418 7,765 7,351 Cattle Pigs Sheep and goats Poultry sheep and goats 1,491 1,500 1,371 poultry, mln. heads 206.9 220.6 213.3 Increase, decrease () in basic animal products output, 2014

(percent of the previous year) 4.4 2.6 Output of basic animal products

(thsd.t) Meat (slaughter weight) Milk -0.5 Eggs 2012 2013 2014 meat (slaughter weight) 2,063 2,260 2,360 of which Structure of meat output by category, 2014 (percent of the total) beef and veal 374 412 413 Rabbit meat Beef and veal pork 664 712 743 0.6 17.5 mutton and goat meat 14 14 14 Mutton and goat poultry meat 986 1,096 1,165 meat 0.6 rabbit meat 14 14 13 Poltry meat horse meat 12 12 12 49.4 milk 11,067 11,191 11,133 Pork 31.4 eggs, mln.pcs 18,364 19,094 19,587 Horse meat wool, t 2,659 2,621 2,602 0.5

Ukraine – 2014 17 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Capital Іnvestment and Construction

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Indices for capital investment, Indices of construction output percent of the previous year 108.3 92.1 75.9 by type, percent of the previous year 92.7 89.0 79.6

Structure of сapital investment, including by source of financing buildings 93.9 96.6 79.6 (percent of the total) residential 93.5 111.3 103.5 non-residential 94.1 90.0 66.3 engineering structures 91.7 82.8 79.7 2014

2013 Indices of construction output (percent of the previous year) 110

92.7 2012 89.0 90

79.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 70

Central budget funds Local budgets funds Own funds of enterprises and organisations 50 Foreign invectors funds 2012 2013 2014 Households means for owned-occupied apartments construction Bank loans and other lending Other sources of funding

18 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Social facilities put into service Residential buildings put into service1 2012 2013 2014 thsd.sq.m % Pre-school educational 9.770 9.949 institutions, thsd. places 2.2 3.9 1.7 10000 9.741 120 9000 Secondary educational 110 112.5 institutions, thsd. places 8.5 5.5 2.6 8000 Institutions of higher educational 100 7000 1st and 2nd accreditation level, 101.8 97.9 90 thsd.sq.m of total school facilities 5.0 4.1 – 6000 rd th 3 and 4 accreditation level, 5000 80 thsd.sq.m of total school facilities 22.2 34.2 10.0 4000 70 Hospital facilities, thsd. beds 1.1 0.9 0.2 3000 Clinics, thsd. attendance per shift 4.0 3.7 3.5 60 of which children’s out-patient 2000 clinics, thsd. attendance per shift 0.7 0.0 0.0 1000 50 Sanatoria, thsd. beds 0.4 0.5 0.1 2012 2013 2014 Recreation centres and rest homes, thsd. admission number 1.8 1.2 1.4 Capacity, thsd.sq.m of total size Club-houses, thsd. seats 1.7 1.6 0.3 Growth (decline) rate for residential building put into service, petcent Stadiums, thsd. seats 54.6 6.7 – 1 On residential buildings put into service according to Orders

Housing Stock (mln.sq.m of total size) 2012 20131 20141 Total housing stock 1,045.3 1,047.6 966.1 Urban housing stock 665.8 665.4 588.1 Rural housing stock 379.5 382.2 378.0

1 According to the State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Ukraine – 2014 19 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Food Products Sold through Retail Foodstuffs Consumption Trade Network of Enterprises

(thsd.t) (per capita per year, kg) 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Meat and meat products 500 588 489 Meat and meat products Butter 35 37 35 (in terms of meat, including lard and offal) 54.2 56.0 54.9 Vegetable oil 140 137 139 Milk and diary products Rennet cheese, processed (in terms of milk) 216.5 222.7 222.5 and lactic cheese 87 90 86 Eggs, pcs 308 310 311 Eggs, mln.pcs 2,495 2,651 2,566 Fish and fish products 13.6 14.5 10.8 Sugar 158 199 212 Sugar 37.7 37.1 36.5 Confectionery (including ice cream) 324 336 341 Oil 13.0 13.3 13.8 Tea 11 11 11 Potatoes 141.2 135.9 145.0 Potatoes 169 169 142 Vegetables, melons and Vegetables 418 433 387 gourds 164.2 163.6 163.1 Fruit, berries, grapes, nuts Fruit, berries and grapes (including water melons (excluding those processed and muskmelons) 411 404 355 for wine) 53.4 56.3 54.0 Bread, bakery and macaroni Bakery products (bread, pasta in products terms of flour; flour, cereals and (in terms of flour) 791 796 811 legume crops) 109.4 108.3 108.4

20 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Transport and Communications

Freight shipped Passengers transported (mln.t) (mln.) 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 All mode of transport 1,801 1,802 1,643 All mode of transport 6,455 6,231 5,902 including including Land 1,793 1,796 1,637 Land 6,447 6,223 5,895 rail 431 436 386 rail 407 404 389 road 1,235 1,236 1,151 bus 3,321 3,197 2,913 pipeline 127 125 100 tram 786 744 770 Water 7 6 6 trolley-bus 1,158 1,103 1,097 sea 3 3 3 subway 774 775 726 river 4 3 3 Water 1 1 1 Air 0.1 0.1 0.1 sea 0 0 0 river 1 1 1 Air 8 8 6

Volume indices for freight shipped Volume indices for passengers transported (percent of the previous year) (percent of the previous year)

110 110 100 100 100 97 90 98 97 91 90 95 80 80

70 2012 2013 2014 70 2012 2013 2014

Ukraine – 2014 21 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Operational length of public transport network Post and communications services (thsd.km) 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Railroads 21.0 21.0 20.9 Dispatched, mln. Navigable river routes 2.1 2.1 1.6 newspapers and magazines 972 887 678 Trolley-bus routes (single-track) 3.9 3.9 3.6 letters 377 299 256 Tram routes (single-track telegrams 1 1 1 railroads) 1.9 1.9 1.8 parcels 45 19 17 Subways (double-track money transfers and pension 115 110 100 railroads), km 110.8 112.3 112.3 payments Operational length of Long-distance telephone calls automobile roads 163.1 163.0 163.0 (including international), mln. 5,655 5,137 4,481 including with hard coating 159.5 159.5 159.5 Availability of telephones to households, units

As of January 1, 2015, the length of public pipelines Private telephones equalled 45.3 thsd.km, while 78.6 km of public pipelines per 100 households (including departmental) 58 56 52 concentrated on 1 thsd.sq.km of territory.

Long-distance public telephones per 100 thsd. population (including international and universal) 20 16 15

22 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

In 2014, Ukrainian Airline to/from Ukraine performed 63.5 thsd. international and 18.3 thsd. domestic air fligts. 25 Ukrainian airlines worked at the market of passenger air transportation1, among them the largest were «Ukraіne International Airlines" (volume contraction by 14.6% as compared to 2013), "Wizz Air Ukraine" (decrease by 19.4%), "Yuteir Ukraine" (decrease by 24.1%), "Rosa Witriv" (decrease by 11.9%), "Airlines of Kharkiv" (increase by 33.9%) and "Dniproavia" (increase by 20.7%). Scheduled international passenger air flights from/to Ukraine were operated by 8 Ukrainian airlines to 35 countries and by 42 foreign air carries from 28 countries of the world, including 4 new ones (from ОАЕ "Emirates Airline", from Greece "Ellinair", from Iran "Taban Air" and "Vista Georgia" from Georgia). Among the services rendered by Ukraine to other countries of the world in 2014, the greatest share is made up by transport services – 53.3% (6.0 bln. USD), of which 36.7% pipeline, 17.4% rail, 13.8% sea and 17.8% air transport. In 2014, the trading and fish ports, and the industrial wharfs (sea and river) of Ukraine have processed 147.5 mln.t of cargo. Within cargo traffic that comes through the Ukrainian ports (wharfs), exports cargo (70.6%) and transit cargo (13.9%) prevail. Sea and river ports (wharfs) render services to about 15.0 thsd. vessels, 10.8 thsd. of them are of foreign origin and vessels belonging to foreign carriers.

State Border Check Points2  196

By mode of transportation By type of travel

Ferry 2 Local 35 Pedestrian 3

River 9

Sea 20 Interstate 28 Air 26 International Rail 36 133

Road 100

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1 Source: According to data from official web site of the State Air Transport Service of Ukraine 2 Source: According to data from official web site of the State Frontier Service of Ukraine

Ukraine – 2014 23 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Income of the Population

2012 2013 2014 Average monthly available income per capita Average monthly available (UAH) income per capita, UAH 2,119 2,240 2,308 2400 percent of the previous year 114.5 105.7 103.0 2200 Average monthly real available 2000 income per capita, UAH 2,108 2,245 2,059 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 2012 2013 2014

Available income Real available income

2012 2013 2014 Increase (decrease) in nominal and real wages Average monthly nominal (percent of the previous year) wages, UAH 3,041 3,282 3,480 percent of the previous year 114.8 107.9 106.0 20 14.8 14.4 Index of real wages, percent of 15 the previous year 114.4 108.2 93.5 10 7.9 8.2 Average monthly pensions 6.0 payable to pensioners 5 (end of year), UAH 1,472.6 1,528.3 1,581.5 Average size of assistance to 0 persons who had the -5 complicated real-life situation, -6.5 per capita, UAH -10 in cash 385.7 514.1 785.7 2012 2013 2014 in kind 111.6 119.8 119.3 Nominal Real

24 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Education Science 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Pre-school educational Staff engaged full time in R&D, institutions, thsd. 15.7 16.0 15.0 thsd. 79.8 75.6 69.4 enrollement, thsd. 1,357 1,396 1,295 including those with a scientific degree of Boarding school for orphans and Doctor of Science 4.4 4.4 4.2 children deprived of parents’ Candidate of Science guardianship 63 47 33 (pre-doctoral degree) 15.4 15.4 14.7 enrollement, thsd. 7.9 4.7 3.6 Share of the executed R&D activities in the GDP, percent 0.80 0.80 0.70

(beginning of academic year) Scientific staff with scientific degrees 2012/ 2013/ 2014/ by sex and age group 2013 2014 2015 (as of December 31, 2014, persons) Secondary educational institutions, thsd. 19.0 18.6 17.6 18000 17,133 pupils, thsd. 4,009 3,988 3,757 16000 Professional training 14000 12,048 11,425 institutions1 937 933 814 12000 10,875 graduated qualified workers, 10000 8,661 7,939 male thsd. 195 218 182 8000 5,495 6,561 Institutions of higher education female 6000 3,943 5,104 4,581 st nd 4,137 1 and 2 levels of accreditation 469 458 387 4000 2,216 enrollement, thsd. 336 320 251 2,202 2000 per 10 thsd. population 78 74 58 Institutions of higher education 0

rd th

41-50 51-55 56-60 61-70 3 and 4 levels of accreditation 316 309 277 31-40

enrollement, thsd. 1,770 1,673 1,438 30 under

per 10 thsd. population 410 389 335 older and 71

1 End of year

Ukraine – 2014 25 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Culture Health

2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014 Libraries, thsd. 18.4 18.3 16.9 Total medical practitioners Тheatres 121 122 113 (doctors) excluding dentists, thsd. 206 206 186 Consert organisations 78 76 73 per 10 thsd. population 47.9 48.1 43.5 Museums 553 568 543 Total paramedical stuff, thsd. 420 419 379 Club-houses, thsd. 17.8 17.8 16.8 per 10 thsd. population 97.5 97.7 88.6 Total magazines and other periodicals (excluding newspapers), published items 2,861 3,161 3,121 Total hospitals, thsd. 2.3 2.1 1.8 annual circulation, mln. copies 366.3 465.8 513.0 Total beds, thsd. 384 378 336 Total newspapers, per 10 thsd. population 89.3 88.1 78.5 published items 2,295 2,219 2,129 Total out-patient facilities, thsd. 8.0 10.3 9.8 annual circulation, mln. copies 3,114.8 3,273.1 2,701.6 Capacity of out-patient facilities, thsd. attendance per shift 980 995 912 per 10 thsd. population 227.8 231.9 213.4

1 Main Resorts

Coast of Crimea: Alushta, Evpatoriya, Saky, Feodosiya, Yalta municipality: Gurzuf, Yalta, Miskhor, Koreiz, Gaspra, Alupka, Symeiz, Foros The Black sea coast of the Mykolayiv, Odesa Ochakiv, Hopry, Skadovsk, Odesa group of resorts: Kuyalnik, and Kherson regions: Lermontovskyi, Arkadia, Velykyi Fontan (Great Fountain), Carolino-Buhas, Chornomorka, Zatoka (Bay), Hadjibey, Luzanivka, Prymorskyi (Seaside), Lebedevka, Mala Dolyna (Small Valley) The Azov sea coast: Berdyansk, Kyrylivka Mountain and pre-mountain area of the Svaliava, Holubyne, Poliana, Suniak, Cherche, Vorokhta, Truskavets, Zakarpattya, Ivano-Frankivsk and Lviv regions: Morshyn, Nemyriv, Liubin Velykyi, Kosiv, Yaremcha Resort areas of the Vinnytsia, Donetsk, Kyiv, Myrhorod, Berezivski Mineral Waters, Ray-Olenivka, Sloviansk, Poltava and Kharkiv regions: Slovianohirsk, Koncha-Zaspa, Puscha-Vodytsia, Khmilnyk

1 Source: According to data from the handbook "Resorts and Sanatoriums of Ukraine", Kyiv, 2009 26 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Environment

2012 2013 2014 Increase, decrease () in emission of pollutants (percent of the previous year) Emission of pollutants by stationary sources, thsd.t 4,299.4 4,265.9 3,190.4 -0.9 -1.4

Emission of the pollutants into the atmosphere from stationary source, per capita, kg 99.4 98.9 74.2 -21.0 2012 2013 2014 Emission of the pollutants by movable sources, thsd.t 2,363.2 2,303.3 1,996.2 by mode of transport Structure of pollutants in the atmosphere from mobile sources in 2014 road 2,133.9 2,081.5 1,796.5 (percent of the total) rail, air, water transport and industrial machinery Rail transport Motor business 229.3 221.8 199.7 1.4 entitis 22.1 Emission of the pollutants into the atmosphere from mobile Water transport sources, per capita, kg 54.6 53.4 46.4 0.3

Road trasport Industrial 67.9 transport 7.9 Emission of carbon dioxide, mln.t 228.8 227.4 180.9 Air transport 0.4

Ukraine – 2014 27 State Statistics Service of Ukraine

Contents Page Geographical Information 4 Political System 6 Religions 6 Administrative and Territorial Units 7 Рopulation and Migration 7 Employment and Unemployment 9 Unified State Register of Enterprises and Organisations of Ukraine (Business Register) 10 Basic Economic Indicators 11 Industry 12 Innovations in Industry 13 Activity of Enterprises 14 Agriculture 15 Capital Іnvestment and Construction 18 Housing Stock 19 Food Products Sold through Retail Trade Network of Enterprises 20 Foodstuffs Consumption 20 Transport and Communications 21 Income of the Population 24 Education 25 Science 25 Culture 26 Health 26 Main Resorts 26 Environment 27

28 Ukraine – 2014 State Statistics Service of Ukraine