Contribution of Dalits to Samyukta Maharashtra Movement Janardan K. Kamble
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Sources of Maratha History: Indian Sources
1 SOURCES OF MARATHA HISTORY: INDIAN SOURCES Unit Structure : 1.0 Objectives 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Maratha Sources 1.3 Sanskrit Sources 1.4 Hindi Sources 1.5 Persian Sources 1.6 Summary 1.7 Additional Readings 1.8 Questions 1.0 OBJECTIVES After the completion of study of this unit the student will be able to:- 1. Understand the Marathi sources of the history of Marathas. 2. Explain the matter written in all Bakhars ranging from Sabhasad Bakhar to Tanjore Bakhar. 3. Know Shakavalies as a source of Maratha history. 4. Comprehend official files and diaries as source of Maratha history. 5. Understand the Sanskrit sources of the Maratha history. 6. Explain the Hindi sources of Maratha history. 7. Know the Persian sources of Maratha history. 1.1 INTRODUCTION The history of Marathas can be best studied with the help of first hand source material like Bakhars, State papers, court Histories, Chronicles and accounts of contemporary travelers, who came to India and made observations of Maharashtra during the period of Marathas. The Maratha scholars and historians had worked hard to construct the history of the land and people of Maharashtra. Among such scholars people like Kashinath Sane, Rajwade, Khare and Parasnis were well known luminaries in this field of history writing of Maratha. Kashinath Sane published a mass of original material like Bakhars, Sanads, letters and other state papers in his journal Kavyetihas Samgraha for more eleven years during the nineteenth century. There is much more them contribution of the Bharat Itihas Sanshodhan Mandal, Pune to this regard. -
The Bombay Presidency Radio Club Ltd
E For Members Only Website: www.radioclub.in The Bombay Presidency Radio Club Ltd. 157, Arthur Bunder Road, Colaba, Mumbai: - 400 005. CIN NO: - U99999MH1928GAP001372 Tel:22845025 / 71 / 75, 22845121 Fax: 022 22833213 Email:- [email protected],[email protected] ENTERTAINMENT NEWS FOR NOV & DEC 2017 I M POR TAN T N EW S MEMBERS ARE HEREBY INFORMED THAT AS AUTUMN HAS APPROACHED AND THE TEMPERATURES ARE HIGHER, THE HARBOUR VIEW ANNEX HAS BEEN THROWN OPEN TO ALL OUR MEMBERS WISHING TO HAVE SNACKS, LIGHT REFRESHMENTS, TEA, ETC. IN AIR CONDITIONED COMFORT FROM 8.00 AM TO 4.00 PM. THE ENTRANCE TO THE HARBOUR VIEW ANNEX IS FROM THE PATIO. THIS FACILITY IS AVAILABLE UPTO 30TH NOVEMBER 2017. ON ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS GET TOGETHER NITE ON SATURDAY 18TH NOV. 2017 ON SATURDAY 18TH NOV. GUESTS AND RECIPROCAL MEMBERS WILL NOT BE PERMITTED IN THE CLUB. NO A-LA-CARTE SERVICE WILL BE AVAILABLE IN THE ENTIRE CLUB AFTER 6.30 P.M. IN THE EVENING THE HARBOUR VIEW, PRESIDENCY BAR, PRESIDENCY LOUNGE, PARADISE LOUNGE & PARADISE LAWN WILL BE A PART OF THE MEMBERS GET TOGETHER NITE. THE HARBOUR VIEW WILL REMAIN CLOSED FULL DAY ON ACCOUNT OF MEMBERS GET TOGETHER NITE. GO GREEN INITIATIVE An Average person uses over 400 Trees worth of paper in a lifetime. You can stop this by sending your consent for receiving Bills & Newsletters by Email. Let’s pledge to save paper & make this a Greener World. Help your club for this Green Initiative. Consent forms are also available at the reception. MOBILE APP GOOD NEWS: -Radio Club has launched its Mobile App. -
A Profile of Maharashtra S V Kogekar
THE ECONOMIC WEEKLY SPECIAL NUMBER JUNE 1960 plus. It is here that her policy of been distributed among all sec to launch a movement for the Pun non-alignment is an essential pre tions of the middle-class; at any rate jabi Suba, the vote in Calcutta's condition for India's democracy. For it cart never be so distributed as to South West Constituency or the Mani- non-alignment is another name for be considered "fair"' by all. Certain pur People's struggle for responsi alignment with both the Big Powers. sections of the middle-class due to ble government are ominous signs In fact, the role of the elite the early English education or their pro of the dangers inherent in building technique of development and foreign ximity to the political and financial up a middle-class-dominated society. policy are closely inter-connected capitals of India have attained a While, therefore, India may have and together hold the structure of higher standard among the middle- politics in India. It is not possible class. They now demand the conti ample breathing time, thanks to a to hold on to one and dispense with nuation of those privileges as a combination of circumstances, it the others. matter of right while new sections would be both risky and futile to are coming up to press for their sta postpone agrarian reorganisation un CONFLICT WITHIN MIDDLE CLASS tus as is evident from the acrimo duly long. The present advantages Two questions, however, still re nious Hindi-English controversy. afford us the opportunity to intro main to be answered. -
Introduction
Tran DF sfo P rm Y e Y r B 2 B . 0 A Click here to buy w w m w co .A B BYY. INTRODUCTION The first idea of compiling information about the different districts of the Bombay Presidency, conceived as far back as 1843, was in the form of Statistical Accounts. The Collectors of the districts were called upon to collect fullest information about 'the state of the cross and other roads not under the superintendence of a separate department, the passes and ferries throughout the country, the streets in the principal towns and the extension and improvement of internal communication'. The Collectors were also desired to include in their Annual Reports observations on every point from which a knowledge of the actual condition of the country could be gathered. In this scheme there was obviously no place for any section on history. Later, in 1867, it was proposed to compile a Gazetteer of the Presidency on the model of the Gazetteer of the Central Provinces which had been prepared during that year So several new subjects were proposed to be included in the Gazetteer, of which history was one. The purpose was to give a new Collector a comprehensive and at the same time a distinct idea of the district which he had been sent to administer. To-day our notions about the Gazetteers have greatly changed. They are intended to serve not only the administrators but the entire nation. The people must have full information about inter alia the past history and culture of their country. -
14. Formation of State of Maharashtra
14. Formation of State of Maharashtra After India gained independence, there was demand on large scale for the reconstruction of states on linguistic basis. In Maharashtra also the demand for state of Marathi speaking people led to ‘Samyukta Maharashtra Movement’ from 1946 onwards. Through various changing circumstances the movement progressed and finally on 1 May 1960 the state of Maharashtra came to be formed. Background : From the beginning of 20th century, many scholars had begun to express the thoughts on unification of Marathi speaking people. In 1911, the British Government had to suspend the partition of Bengal. On this background, N.C.Kelkar wrote that ‘the entire Marathi speaking poulation should be under one dominion’. In 1915, Lokmanya Tilak had demanded the reconstruction of a state based on language. But during that period the issue of independence of India was more important, hence this issue remained aside. On 12 May 1946, in the Sahitya Sammelan at Belgaon, an important resolution regarding Samyukta Maharashtra was passed. Samyukta Maharashtra Parishad : On 28 July, ‘Maharashtra Ekikaran Parishad’ was called at Mumbai. Shankarrao Dev was its president. It passed a resolution that all Marathi speaking regions should be included in one state. This should also include Marathi speaking regions of Mumbai, Central provinces as well as Marathwada and Gomantak. Dar Commission : On 17 June 1947, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the President of Constituent Assembly established the ‘Dar Commission’ under the chairmanship of Justice S.K.Dar, for forming linguistic provinces. On 10 December 1948, the report of Dar Commission was published but the issue remained unsolved. -
Ambedkar Times September, 2014 Layout 1
Editor-in-Chief: Prem Kumar Chumber Contact: 001-916-947-8920 Fax: 916-238-1393 E-mail: [email protected] Editors: Takshila & Kabir Chumber VOL- 6 ISSUE- 12-13 September, 2014 www.ambedkartimes.com www.ambedkartimes.org Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Poona Pact and the Current Situation Efforts to purchase Dr Ambedkar former Prem K. Chumber (Editor-in Chief) www.ambedkartimes.com Residence in London for an Ambedkar Memorial Babasaheb Dr. B. R. Ambedkar devoted his entire life pounds to purchase the property. proposed memorial will be a cul- for the emancipation and empowerment of the London (Ambedkar Times "I am delighted that the Govern- tural and educational centre that Scheduled Castes of India who for centuries have News Bureau)- Efforts are being ment of Maharashtra has sup- generations of Indians in the UK been compelled to live in deplorable situations. He made to convert the former Lon- ported the FABO, UK's initiative and visitors interested or inspired tried different ways for this noble cause while set- don residence of Dr B.R. Ambed- to purchase the house where Dr by Dr Ambedkar’s key roles in ting the goal of annihilation of caste. First, he did kar into an Ambedkar memorial. Ambedkar lodged while he was furthering social justice, human his best to improve upon the situations through re- He lived at 10 King Henrys Road studying at the London School of rights and equal treatment issues forms within Hinduism. But soon, he realized that London in 1921-22 during his can visit. The bedrooms would reforms within Hinduism will not work for the anni- higher studies in the London be ideal for some students from hilation of caste because without caste the whole School of Economics. -
The Bombay Presidency (Including Sind) 'F.? ~3 ~ ~.3L·R~ F
I I c t,'~- I Annual Report · of the .Depart- II . I ment of Land Records Ill : . the Bombay Presidency (including Sind) 'f.? ~3 ~ ~.3l·r~ F [Price-Re. 1 or ls. 8d.] BOMBAY PRINTED AT THE GOVER~MENT CENTRAL PRESS Obtainable from the Superintendent of GoYernment Printing and Stationery, Bombay ; froll) the High Col1lmiosioner for India, 42 Grosvenor Gardens, S. w ~udon ; " <hrou,h '"Y reoogni,OO Book~li" - - ::;;:;;::r1 INDEX TO THE ANNUAL REPORT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF LAND RECORDS IN THE. BOMBAY PRESIDENCY INCLUDING SIND .FOR THE YEAR 1924-25. " I CONTENTS. Paras. Pages. Letter No. A.D.-138, dated the 14th December 1925.-Fl'Qm A. W. W. Mackie, Esquire, M.A., I.C.S., Acting Settlement CommisSioner and DirectoY of Land Records-Submitting to Government the Annual Report of the Department of Land Records for the year 1924-25 ' 1 CHAPTER 1,-PBEFATOBY. Officers of the staff 1·2 1 Touring 3 1-!.t CHAPTER n.-LAND REcoRDs Es'l'ABLIBliMENT. Establishments under Divisional Superintendents 4 2 Training of Junior Civilians 5 2 District Survey Offices 6-9 2-S District Inspectors 10-12 3-4: :rleasurement Work 13-14 . 4-5 Circle Inspectors 15 5 Inspection work done by Sub~ visional Officers a.nd Mamlatda.rs , 16 f) Boundary Disputes 17 5·6 Measurement of Sub-divisions, Northern Division 18 6 Do. do. Central Division 19 6 Do. do~ Southern Division 20 6 General remarks 2V~2 1 CHAPTER Ill.-SUBVEY AND SETTLEMENT. • Revenue Survey Work, Northern Division 23 7 Do. do. Central Divisio~ 24 7 Do. -
ART. XX.-Some Interesting Antiquities of Salsette Bv J
ART. XX.-Some Interesting Antiquities of Salsette Bv j. A. SALDANHA, B.A., LL.B. (Read on 12tk January 1917.) Next to Bombay there is no part of this Presidency which engages so much of the solicitude of Government and the concern of the public as the island of Salsette. It is to this islana that the Bombay Town Planning Act of 1915 has primarily been made applicable-with a special collector, called the Salsette Development Officer, to carry out its purpose with a direct eye to the highest type of sanitation and the best amenities of a town life. The study of the past of such a place must be of unique interest and value. 2. In this paper I propose to confine myself to some ol its antiqui ties over which light is thrown fron1 legal enactments and documents. The first one that occurs tu. us is a very antique regulation of the Bombay Government, which, though not standing in any Statute book of unrepealed laws and regulations, still holds good in certain parts ol the Salsette island. It is the Salsette Revenue Settlement Regulation No. 1 of 1808. It consists of an historical memoir of the revenut! systems established by the Portuguese, the Mahrattas and the East India Company as well of a little of geography, ethnography, botany and zoology of the place. In fact, it is a small gazetteer of the island in the form of one of the old Bombay Regulations, held by Courts to have had the force of a legislative enactment and relied upon as binding in regard to land tenures in certain Khoti villages. -
1 Bombay and Lahore. Colonial Railways and Colonial
1 Bombay and Lahore. Colonial Railways and Colonial Cities: Some Urban Consequences of the Development and Operation of Railways in India, c. 1850-c. 1947 by Ian J. Kerr Two images, two railway stations, frame this presentation: the first is Victoria Terminus in Bombay; the second is the station in Lahore. Many aspects of the post-1850 histories of Bombay and Lahore were deeply affected by the development and operation of the railways of colonial India. Each station, so different one from the other, tells us something about the history of each city and their railways; different histories, different growth trajectories within a shared context defined by British colonial rule in South Asia and the development of a system of colonial railways. Lahore is discussed later in the paper. I begin with Bombay. Victoria Terminus is shown in figure 1 below. Commonly known as VT in a semiotic shift indicative of appropriation and familiarity, it opened in 1887 after nearly a decade of construction. This magnificent building ranks among the world’s great railway stations.1 Designed by its architect, F.W. Stevens, in what is sometimes labelled an Indo-Italian Secular Gothic style and echoing some elements of London’s St. Pancras Station Hotel, Victoria Terminus dominated the cityscape of late 19th century central Bombay; it remains a formidable presence in the early years of the 21st century despite a cityscape now dotted with skyscrapers. Over 2 million passengers pass daily through the sumptuous interior with its marble floors, stained glass windows, and a great staircase lined with Corinthian columns of polished granite from Aberdeen, Scotland—a staircase that provided access to the upper- level, headquarter offices of the Great Indian Peninsula Railway Company (hereafter GIP), and now its successor, the Central Division of the world’s fourth-longest (38,500 route miles) railway system and, at 1.75 million employees, the world’s largest, single-enterprise employer: the state-owned and state-operated Indian Railways. -
The Role of Marathi Newspapers in Samyukta Maharashtra Movement
International Journal of Applied Research 2015; 1(12): 435-436 ISSN Print: 2394-7500 ISSN Online: 2394-5869 The Role of Marathi Newspapers in Samyukta Impact Factor: 5.2 IJAR 2015; 1(12): 435-436 Maharashtra Movement www.allresearchjournal.com Received: 01-09-2015 Accepted: 03-10-2015 Ashish Nareshrao Thakare Ashish Nareshrao Thakare B. D. College of Engineering, Abstract Sevagram Samyukta Maharashtra Movement was the most powerful movement after independence. The movement received active support from Maharashtra people. The inclusion of Bombay in the Maharashtra state is considered as the victory of the movement. Marathi Newspapers “Navyug”, Maratha, Samyukta Maharashtra Patrika, Prabhat, Belgaon Samachar, Navakal etc. played a key role to make this movement more mass base. “Maratha” was considered as the mouthpiece of the movement. Marathi Newspapers spearheaded the demand for the creation of a separate Marathi-speaking state with the city of Bombay as its capital. Keywords: movement, mouthpiece, spearheaded. 1. Introduction The rise and growth of the Samyukta Maharashtra movement must be studied not merely in the general context of the country-wide agitation for linguistic States but also in the particular context of the society and politics in Maharashtra Language is closely related to culture and therefore to the customs of people. Besides, the massive spread of education and growth of mass literacy can only occur through the medium of the mother tongue. The history of Samyukta Maharashtra movement can be stretched back to 1920s. Lokmanya Tilak expressed the need to impart national education through mother tongue. Gandhiji himself proposed recreation of States along the linguistic lines in the Nagpur Session in 1921. -
The Caste Question: Dalits and the Politics of Modern India
chapter 1 Caste Radicalism and the Making of a New Political Subject In colonial India, print capitalism facilitated the rise of multiple, dis- tinctive vernacular publics. Typically associated with urbanization and middle-class formation, this new public sphere was given material form through the consumption and circulation of print media, and character- ized by vigorous debate over social ideology and religio-cultural prac- tices. Studies examining the roots of nationalist mobilization have argued that these colonial publics politicized daily life even as they hardened cleavages along fault lines of gender, caste, and religious identity.1 In west- ern India, the Marathi-language public sphere enabled an innovative, rad- ical form of caste critique whose greatest initial success was in rural areas, where it created novel alliances between peasant protest and anticaste thought.2 The Marathi non-Brahmin public sphere was distinguished by a cri- tique of caste hegemony and the ritual and temporal power of the Brah- min. In the latter part of the nineteenth century, Jotirao Phule’s writings against Brahminism utilized forms of speech and rhetorical styles asso- ciated with the rustic language of peasants but infused them with demands for human rights and social equality that bore the influence of noncon- formist Christianity to produce a unique discourse of caste radicalism.3 Phule’s political activities, like those of the Satyashodak Samaj (Truth Seeking Society) he established in 1873, showed keen awareness of trans- formations wrought by colonial modernity, not least of which was the “new” Brahmin, a product of the colonial bureaucracy. Like his anticaste, 39 40 Emancipation non-Brahmin compatriots in the Tamil country, Phule asserted that per- manent war between Brahmin and non-Brahmin defined the historical process. -
Bandra Book Aw.Qxp
ON THE WATERFRONT Reclaiming Mumbai’s Open Spaces P.K. Das & Indra Munshi This is dummy text pls do not read please do not read this text. This is Dummy text please do not read this text. this is dummy text This is dummy text pls do not read please do not read this text. This is Dummy text please do not read this text. this is dummy text ISBN: 12345678 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in retrieved system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. 2 Contents 5 Preface 7 Declining open spaces in Mumbai Lack of planning for the city Encroachments New open spaces 29 Abuse of Mumbai’s waterfront How accessible is the waterfront? Is the waterfront protected? Landfill and its consequences State of the mangroves Coastal pollution 65 Bandra’s activism: Evolving an agenda The making of Bandra Its seafront Struggles to protect the seafront 89 Reclaiming the waterfront Planning for the promenades Popularising the waterfront Issues arising from Bandra’s experience 137 Democratising public spaces Conclusion 151 Appendix 159 Maps 3 4 Preface What began as a story of Bandra’s activism to reclaim and democratise its waterfront grew into a study of Mumbai’s dwindling public spaces, especially the seafront. This book draws from our expertise in sociology, architecture and urban planning and, above all, our commitment to millions of people who suffer as a result of the degradation of our urban environment and for whom Mumbai means noise, pollution and congestion.