Hyperwwwork from the Jayne Building to the Apple Park : a History of the Workplace
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hyperwwwork from the jayne building to the apple park : a history of the workplace romain curnier adrien grigorescu master of architecture diploma project supervised by mario carpo, jeremy lecomte and christian girard digital knowledge department ensa paris malaquais june 2018 1 Jayne Building William Johnston Philadelphia, United States 1850 2 3 2 Haughwout building John P. Gaynor New York, United States 1857 4 5 3 Leiter Building 1 William Le Baron Jenney Chicago, United States 1879 6 7 4 Rookery Building Daniel Burnham, John Welborn Root Chicago, United States 1888 8 9 5 Bureau de Gustave Eiffel Gustave Eiffel Tour Eiffel, Paris, France 1889 10 11 6 Tacoma Building Holabird & Roche Chicago, United States 1889 12 13 7 Monadnock Building Burnham & Root Chicago, United States 1892 14 15 8 Guaranty Building (Prudential Building) Dankmar Adler, Louis Sullivan Buffalo, United States 1895 16 17 9 Larkin Building Frank Lloyd Wright Buffalo, United States 1906 18 19 10 Friedrichstrasse Skyscraper Project Ludwig Mies van der Rohe Berlin, Germany 1921 (Unbuilt) 20 21 11 Chicago Tribune Building Adolf Loos Chicago, United States 1922 (Unbuilt) 22 23 12 Chicago Tribune Building Ludwig Hilberseimer Chicago, United States 1923 (Unbuilt) 24 25 13 Casa del Fascio Giuseppe Terragni Como, Italy 1936 26 27 14 Johnson Wax Company Frank Lloyd Wright Racine, United States 1939 28 29 15 Lever House Gordon Bunshaft (SOM) New York, United States 1952 30 31 Caisse centrale de réassurance Jean Balladur, Benjamin Lebeigle Paris, France 1958 32 33 16 Seagram Building Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe New York, United States 1958 34 35 17 Boehringer Quickborner Team Mannheim, Germany 1960 36 37 18 Osram GmbH Quickborner Team Munich, Germany 1966 38 39 Tour de bureaux Nobel Jean de Mailly, Jacques Depussé La Défense, France 1966 40 41 19 Ford Foundation Building Kevin Roche, John Dinkeloo New York, United States 1967 42 43 IBM Building (330 North Wabash) Mies van der Rohe Chicago, United States 1972 44 45 20 Centraal Beheer Offices Herman Hertzberger Apeldoorn, Netherlands 1972 46 47 Tour Olivier de Serres Mortreux, Jougleux, Duchemin Paris, France 1973 48 49 21 BMW Schwantzer Munich, Germany 1974 50 51 22 Willis Faber & Dumas Headquarters Foster + Partners Ipswich, England 1975 52 53 23 Lloyd’s Insurance Building Richard Rogers London, United Kingdom 1986 54 55 24 TBWA/Chiat/Day Frank Gehry Los Angeles, United States 1991 56 57 Pixar HQ Bohlin Cywinski Jackson Emeryville, United States 2000 25 58 59 26 Caja Granada Savings Bank Alberto Campo Baeza Granada, Spain 2001 60 61 27 Immeuble de bureaux Lacaton & Vassal Nantes, France 2002 62 63 28 Swiss Re Headquarters Foster and Partners London, United Kingdom 2004 64 65 29 Kanagawa Institute of Technology Workshop Junya Ishigami Atsugi, Japan 2008 66 67 30 Google EMEA Engineering HUB Camenzind Evolution Zurich, Switzerland 2008 68 69 Skype HQ 31 Design Blitz Palo Alto, United States 2010 70 71 32 Red Bull Amsterdam Sid Lee Architecture Amsterdam, Netherlands 2011 72 73 33 Teletech MVRDV Dijon, France 2012 74 75 34 Siège Social BETC Jung Architectures Pantin, France 2015 76 Uber Advanced Technologies Group Center Assembly Design Studio 35 Pittsburgh, United States 2016 78 79 36 Autodesk’s MaRS Office The Living Toronto, Canada 2017 80 81 82 83 84 85 37 Station F Wilmotte & Associés Paris, France 2017 86 87 38 Office for Architecture Studio and Coworking Space As-Built Ferrol, Spain 2014 88 89 39 Remix PCE Remix Coworking Paris 2015 90 91 40 Primmoffice Primmoffice Paris, France 2017 92 93 41 WeWork Uptown WeWork Dallas, United States 2017 94 95 42 Agnelli Foundation HQ Carlo Ratti Associati Turin, Italy 2017 96 97 43 Cloud Coworking Mesura Barcelona, Spain 2017 98 99 44 Full Node Full Node Berlin, Germany 2018 100 101 45 Sun and Co Edouardo Diego Herrero Javea, Spain 2015 102 103 46 Quarters SEHW Architektur Berlin, Germany 2017 104 105 47 BednDesk BednDesk Majorca, Spain 2015 106 107 48 K9 Tech Farm Stockholm, Sweden 2016 108 109 49 Lime Living Space Julie Izaguirre Bayonne, France 2017 110 111 Apple Park Foster + Partners Cupertino, United States 2017 112 113 50 114 115 Eiffel Souvenir de la Tour Eiffel © Musée credits d’Orsay. source : https://en.muzeo.com/art-print/les-ap- partements-de-m-eiffel-a-la-plate-forme-du- 1 quatrieme-etage-285-metres-du-sol Historic American Buildings Survey, Leonard 6 Overturf, Photographer, Spring, 1951. Jayne Archival Collection Name Taylor, J.W., Photo- Building, 242-244 Chestnut Street, Philadel- graph Collection, c.1880-1910. Photographer phia, Philadelphia County, PA. Taylor, J.W. source : http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ Source : http://explore.chicagocollections.org/ pa0942.photos.137464p/resource/ image/artic/85/3f4mc5w/ 2 7 Historic American Buildings Survey, Cervin Monadnock Building, 53-55 W. Jackson Blvd. Robinson, Photographer, August 1970. - E. at S. Dearborn St., Chicago. Photographer : V. Haughwout & Company Building, 488-492 Richard Nickel. Reference source : A. Sinkevitch Broadway, New York County, NY. (ed.), AIA Guide to Chicago (2004), #122, p.63 Source : http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ source : http://explore.chicagocollections.org/ ny0379.photos.119891p/resource/ image/artic/85/h99052j/ 3 8 Historic American Buildings Survey Cervin Nickel and Siskind, «The Complete Architecture Robinson, Photographer, 21 July 1963 SOUTH of Adler & Sullivan,» #186, p.406 (Pl.175, p.191), AND EAST ELEVATIONS FROM SOUTHWEST - Nickel Richard Archive. Leiter I Building, 200-208 West Monroe Street, source : http://explore.chicagocollections.org/ Chicago, Cook County, IL. image/artic/85/tm72s6h/ source : http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ 9 il0237.photos.060960p/resource/ Larkin Building, Frank Lloyd Wright, 1906, 4 Buffalo. Photographie : Frank Albert Waugh, Historic American Buildings Survey Cervin 1940 © Frank A. Waugh Papers, UMassAmherst. Robinson, Photographer, July 1963 INTERIOR source : http://credo.library.umass.edu/ - MAIN LOBBY FROM BALCONY - Rookery 10 Building, 209 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. Friedrichstrasse Cook County, IL. Skyscraper Project, Berlin-Mitte, Germany source : http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/ (exterior perspective from north), 1921© MoMa il0038.photos.061007p/resource/ source : https://www.moma.org/collection/ 5 works/787 Les Appartements de M. Eiffel à la plate-forme 11 du quatrième étage (285 mètres du sol), 1900, Chicago Tribune Tower (Competition Entry) photographes : Neurdein Frères. Fonds Gustave in Chicago, Illinois - Adolf Loos © the city of 116 117 Prague Museum Boehringer Mannheim, 1958-60, photo © Qui- United States, 1991. source : https://www.archdaily.com/415879/ source : http://en.muzeumprahy.cz/impor- ckborner Team source : https://www.pinterest.fr/ skype-hq-design-blitz tant-realisations/ source : https://www.buerolandschaft.net/ pin/495396027751654690/?lp=true 32 12 landschaften/detail/boehringer-mannheim/ 25 Red Bull Amsterdam, Sid Lee Architec- Archival Collection Name Hilberseimer, Ludwig 18 Mark Walsh’s office, Pixar Animation Studios, ture, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2011 © Ewout Karl, Papers, c.1885-1995 (bulk 1938-1967). Osram Headquarters, Henn Architects, Munich, Emeryville © dr Huibers Chicago collection. 1965 © Heinrich Heidersberger source : www.ohmy.disney.com source : https://archello.com/project/red-bull- source : http://explore.chicagocollections.org/ source : http://www.henn.com/en/projects/ 26 amsterdam image/artic/85/bn9xt24/ office/osram-headquarters Caja Granada Savings Bank, Alberto Campo 33 13 19 Baeza, Granada, Spain, 2001 © Alberto Campo Teletech, MVRDV, Dijon, France © Philippe Giuseppe Terragni, Casa del Fascio, Como, 1932- Ford Foundation Building, Location: New York Baeza Ruault 1936. Interior of the Director’s office, looking NY, Architect: Roche Dinkeloo and Dan Kiley © source : http://www.campobaeza.com/es/ 34 across the piazza to the duomo. Ezra Stoller / Esto caja-granada/ Siège Social BETC, Jung Architectures, Pantin, Source : http://rivista.clionet.it/vol1/dossier/ source : https://www.estostock.com/ 27 France, 2015 © Philippe Garcia architetture_tra_le_due_guerre/de-maria-inter- 20 Immeuble de bureaux, Lacaton & Vassal, source : http://www.tristangodefroy.com/en/me- no-pubblico-nella-citta-del-fascismo Centraal Beheer Offices, Herman Hertzberger Nantes, 2002 © Lacaton & Vassal dia/6741-philippe-garcia-tristan-godefroy 14 Architecte, Apeldoorn, Netherlands, 1972. https://www.lacatonvassal.com/index. 35 View towards the elevator. (c. 1955). Image © SC Photographie Willem Diepraam ou Herman van php?idp=22 Uber Advanced Technologies Group Johnson Doorn 28 Center, Assembly Design Studio, Pittsburgh, source : https://www.archdaily.com/544911/ad- Source : www.ahh.nl Swiss Re Tower ‘The Gherkin’ London © Paul United States, 2016 © Jasper Sanidad classics-sc-johnson-wax-research-tower-frank- 21 Riddle Photographer source : https://www.archdaily.com/804120/ lloyd-wright/ BMW Headquarter, Schwantzer architect, source : https://www.pinterest.co.uk/ uber-advanced-technologies-group-center-as- 15 Munich, Germany, 1974 © BMW Group pin/550776229405924077/?lp=true sembly-design-studio Interior view. Lever Brothers office building, source : http://f30.bimmerpost.com/forums/ 29 36 New York, 1959. Lever House by Gordon showthread.php?t=869254 Kanagawa Institute of Technolo- Autodesk’s MaRS Office, The Living, Toronto, Bunshaft and SOM, New York, United States. 22 gy Workshop, Junya Ishigami, Atsugi, Canada, 2017 © Ben Rahn/A-Frame Photography © Ezra Stoller, National Archives, Willis Faber