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The North Western Fells (581M/1906Ft) the NORTH-WESTERN FELLS
FR CATBELLS OM Swinside THE MAIDEN MOOR Lanthwaite Hill HIGH SPY NORTH Newlands valley FR OM Crummock THE Honister Pass DALE HEAD BARROW RANNERDALE KNOTTS SOUTH Wa Seatoller High Doat Br FR te aithwait r OM CAUSEY PIKE DALE HEAD e HINDSCARTH THE Buttermer GRASMOOR Rosthwaite WHITELESS PIKE EAS BARF HIGH SPY e SALE FELL CA FR T HINDSCARTH S Sleet How TLE OM High Snockrigg SCAR CRAGS CRA ROBINSON WANDOPE Bassenthwait THE LORD’S SEAT G MAIDEN MOOR ROBINSON LING FELL WES EEL CRAG (456m/1496ft) GRISEDALE PIKE Gr e SAIL T ange-in-Borrowdale Hobcarton End 11 Graystones 11 MAIDEN MOOR Buttermer SAIL BROOM FELL ROBINSON EEL CRAG BROOM FELL KNOTT RIGG SALE e FELL LORD’S SEAT HOPEGILL HEAD Ladyside Pike GRAYSTONES ARD CRAGS Seat How WANDOPE CATBELLS LING FELL Der SAIL HINDSCARTH (852m/2795ft) High EEL CRAGS went GRASMOOR SCAR CRAGS Lor Wa WHITESIDE 10 Grasmoor 10 CAUSEY PIKE ton t DALE HEAD WHINLATTER er GRAYSTONES Whinlatter Pass Coledale Hause OUTERSIDE Kirk Fell Honister Swinside BARROW High Scawdel Hobcarton End HOPEGILL HEAD Pass Harrot HIGH SPY GRISEDALE PIKE Swinside Dodd (840m/2756ft) Ladyside Pike GRISEDALE PIKE Br Seatoller High Doat 9 Eel Crag Eel 9 HOPEGILL HEAD aithwait Hobcarton End WHITESIDE CASTLE CRAG e Whinlatter Pass Coledale Hause WHINLATTER THE NORTH- Whinlatter WES GRASMOOR FELL Crummock Seat How (753m/2470ft Forest WANDOPE four gr Par TERN Wa Thirdgill Head Man 8 Dale Head Dale 8 projections k LORD’S SEAT S te of the r r BARF WHITELESS PIKE BROOM FELL aphic KNOTT RIGG ange RANNERDALE KNOTTS Bassenthwait (637m/2090ft) LING FELL -
Index to Gallery Geograph
INDEX TO GALLERY GEOGRAPH IMAGES These images are taken from the Geograph website under the Creative Commons Licence. They have all been incorporated into the appropriate township entry in the Images of (this township) entry on the Right-hand side. [1343 images as at 1st March 2019] IMAGES FROM HISTORIC PUBLICATIONS From W G Collingwood, The Lake Counties 1932; paintings by A Reginald Smith, Titles 01 Windermere above Skelwith 03 The Langdales from Loughrigg 02 Grasmere Church Bridge Tarn 04 Snow-capped Wetherlam 05 Winter, near Skelwith Bridge 06 Showery Weather, Coniston 07 In the Duddon Valley 08 The Honister Pass 09 Buttermere 10 Crummock-water 11 Derwentwater 12 Borrowdale 13 Old Cottage, Stonethwaite 14 Thirlmere, 15 Ullswater, 16 Mardale (Evening), Engravings Thomas Pennant Alston Moor 1801 Appleby Castle Naworth castle Pendragon castle Margaret Countess of Kirkby Lonsdale bridge Lanercost Priory Cumberland Anne Clifford's Column Images from Hutchinson's History of Cumberland 1794 Vol 1 Title page Lanercost Priory Lanercost Priory Bewcastle Cross Walton House, Walton Naworth Castle Warwick Hall Wetheral Cells Wetheral Priory Wetheral Church Giant's Cave Brougham Giant's Cave Interior Brougham Hall Penrith Castle Blencow Hall, Greystoke Dacre Castle Millom Castle Vol 2 Carlisle Castle Whitehaven Whitehaven St Nicholas Whitehaven St James Whitehaven Castle Cockermouth Bridge Keswick Pocklington's Island Castlerigg Stone Circle Grange in Borrowdale Bowder Stone Bassenthwaite lake Roman Altars, Maryport Aqua-tints and engravings from -
The Western Fells (646M, 2119Ft) the WESTERN FELLS
Seatoller FR OM Blakeley Raise THE BASE BROWN NORTH Heckbarley FR Honister GREY KNOTTS OM GREEN GABLE GRIKE GREAT GABLE Pass THE LANK RIGG BRANDRETH FLEETWITH PIKE SOUTH CRAG FELL FR OM BUCKBARROW HAYSTACKS THE KIRK FELL EAS IRON CRAG Black Sail Pass Whin Fell MIDDLE FELL FR T Stockdale Scarth Gap Mosser OM HIGH CRAG Hatteringill Head Buttermer THE Moor FELLBARROW W SEATALLAN (801m, 2628ft) (801m, asdale WES YEWBARROW HIGH STILE Smithy Fell CAW FELL e Head PILLAR 12 Green Gable Green 12 T Sourfoot Fell BUCKBARROW LOW FELL RED PIKE (W) Darling Dodd GREA SCOAT FELL F Loweswater G ell ABLE GREEN GABLE HAYCOCK STEEPLE Styhead Crummock T RED PIKE (W) Pass SEATALLAN SCOAT FELL MELLBREAK Oswen Fell MIDDLE FELL Black Crag Wa HAYCOCK BRANDRETH te BR BASE (899m, 2949ft) (899m, r STARLING DODD Burnbank Fell OW PILLAR SCOAT FELL W N LOW FELL Lamplugh ast RED PIKE (W) 11 Great Gable Great 11 Sharp Knott Wa Black Crag CAW FELL GREY KNOTTS te FELLBARR BLAKE FELL r HEN COMB PILLAR KNOCK MURTON Honister GREAT BORNE Fothergill Head Pass HIGH CRAG YEWBARROW OW FLEETWITH PIKE GAVEL FELL Carling Knott MELLBREAK HIGH STILE Looking Stead RED PIKE (B) BLAKE FELL (616m, 2021ft) (616m, Burnbank Fell Floutern Cop STARLING DODD Floutern Pass W asdale KIRK FELL Oswen Fell 10 Great Borne Great 10 GREAT BORNE GREAT BORNE Buttermer Head Ennerdale Gale Fell KNOCK MURTON STARLING DODD Floutern Cop e Beck Head Wa RED PIKE (B) te HEN COMB r HIGH STILE GAVEL FELL GREAT GABLE CRAG FELL HIGH CRAG MELLBREAK Scarth Gap GRIKE Crummock THE (526m, 1726ft) (526m, HAYSTACKS Styhead -
Dove Crags ‘Cirqueform’ and Gasgale Gill Asymmetric Valley, English Lake District, Attributed to Large-Scale RSF of Pre-LGM Origins
Proceedings of theYorkshire Geological Society 2015 Anomalous terrain at Dove Crags ‘cirqueform’ and Gasgale Gill asymmetric valley, English Lake District, attributed to large-scale RSF of pre-LGM origins David Jarman and Peter Wilson slides are grouped thematically, Supporting Information ppt not by order of appearance in the text SI-02 - 04 Lake District RSF distribution, site locations; Northwestern Fells locus; Dove Crags RSF causes* SI-05 - 09 Gasgale Gill valley SI-10 - 21 Dove Crags cirque and slipmass; moraines SI-22 - 24 Hause Crag scar and slipmass SI-25 - 30 Liza Beck cutbank sections, springs, dry channels SI-31 - 35 reconstruction – pre-RSF Gasgale valley, Grasmoor plateau, Whiteside ridge SI-36 - 39 the vicinity – Coledale Hause; Hope Gill; cirque pattern and seeding* SI-40 - 45 comparator sites (Lake District) : Clough Head / Cotley / Robinson / Revelin Crag / Fairfield / Kirk Fell / Whelter Crags SI-46 (Snowdonia) : Pen yr Helgi-du SI-47 - 50 (Highlands / Sweden) : Cobbler / Streap, Karkevagge / Sgurr an Fhuarail / Tullich Hill SI-51 - 52 alternative interpretations – cirque floor rebound* (B an Fhidhleir); parafluvial RSF* (B Buidhe Arnisdale) SI-53 - 54 general diagrams - RSF typology; Lakes RSF:geology; non-exploitation of RSF cavities by glaciers SI-55 - 58 - measures of RSF depth; cataclinal slopes; zone of crush : Beinn Fhada; Norway drill logs SI-59 - 60 Gasgale Gill diagrams - volume calculations – long sections SI-61 - 62 - sequence of events : spatial / temporal SI-63 comparator reconstruction - Clough Head * -
Honister Youth Hostels
YHA (England and Wales) Youth Hostel Profile compiled by the Association’s volunteer archivist, John Martin, rev2020-01-01 Honister Youth Hostels Honister Hause Hostel [Barracks Building] 1942 to 1960 Honister Barracks, Seatoller, Keswick, Cumberland Historic County: Cumberland YHA Region: Lakeland GR: NY 225135 There have been green slate quarry workings at the wild isolated summit of the Honister Pass since Roman times. The site was developed in the mid-17th century, though accommodation for the workers was rudimentary at best. Greater mechanisation and better facilities for the quarrymen came in the late nineteenth-century, under the ownership of Buttermere Green Slate Quarries Ltd, as the demand for slate roofing expanded. In 1926 an old hut at Honister Hause, or summit, was demolished and replaced by new slate-roofed wooden barracks for thirty men. The barracks were vacated in 1941, as quarrying was not a protected occupation and workers became liable for conscription. A ready alternative for the building was soon found when YHA leased it from the quarry company. The youth hostel, one of YHA’s highest at over 1,150ft, opened early in 1942. An early miniature postcard of the 1926 quarrymen’s barracks at Honister Hause, when first converted to youth hostel use. This was the side of the building facing south, away from the Honister Pass. Large stocks of slate were piled up at what is now the boundary of the National Trust car park. The western end of the building was later extended with a masonry toilet block, the only part of the first hostel to be incorporated into the second. -
Buttermere Cumbria
BUTTERMERE CUMBRIA Historic Landscape Survey Report Volume 2: Site Gazetteer and Location Maps Oxford Archaeology North February 2009 Issue No: 2008-9/888 OAN Job No: L9907 NGR: NY 170 170 (centred) Document Title: BUTTERMERE , C UMBRIA Document Type: Historic Landscape Survey Report - Volume 2 Client Name: Issue Number: 2008-9/888 OA Job Number: L9907 National Grid Reference: NY 170 170 (centred) Prepared by: Alastair Vannan Peter Schofield Position: Project Supervisor Project Officer Date: February 2009 February 2009 Checked by: Jamie Quartermaine Signed……………………. Position: Senior Project Manager Date: February 2009 Approved by: Alan Lupton Signed……………………. Position: Operations Manager Date: February 2009 Oxford Archaeology North © Oxford Archaeological Unit Ltd (2009) Storey Institute Janus House Meeting House Lane Osney Mead Lancaster Oxford LA1 1TF OX2 0EA t: (0044) 01524 848666 t: (0044) 01865 263800 f: (0044) 01524 848606 f: (0044) 01865 793496 w: www.oxfordarch.co.uk e: [email protected] Oxford Archaeological Unit Limited is a Registered Charity No: 285627 Disclaimer: This document has been prepared for the titled project or named part thereof and should not be relied upon or used for any other project without an independent check being carried out as to its suitability and prior written authority of Oxford Archaeology being obtained. Oxford Archaeology accepts no responsibility or liability for the consequences of this document being used for a purpose other than the purposes for which it was commissioned. Any person/party using or relying on the document for such other purposes agrees, and will by such use or reliance be taken to confirm their agreement to indemnify Oxford Archaeology for all loss or damage resulting therefrom. -
The Lonely Pines, the Cloud-Capped Pikes. Buttermere Is a Place For
Stay nearby at Loweswater Scale Force bothy - visit our website: www.nationaltrust.org.uk/camping Already been round the lake? An alternative walk from the village is to Scale Force (Lakeland’s tallest waterfall at over 50m) which nestles deep in a rocky To Cockermouth for To Scale Force National Trust Car Park Wordsworth House cleft above Crummock Water. Scale is also the site of one of three hamlets in the valley abandoned in the 14th century (Scale = sheiling or settlement). Buttermere Village cbrf Sourmilk Gill To Keswick via The lonely pines, Sourmilk Gill Newlands Pass the cloud-capped pikes. Permissive path Buttermere is a place for reflection. Steep path to closed April-June for Bleaberry Tarn nesting Sandpipers and Red Pike A walk around the lake is a walk around the still, silver heart of the northwestern fells. A good Buttermere 7km/4½ miles, retreat when the gales are on the tops, and a More accessible allow 3hrs for people with photographer’s paradise on still days. limited mobility Sourmilk Gill and Haystacks Tunnel After the rain, Sourmilk Gill creams down in a We’ve removed breathless 300m white cascade from Bleaberry Spruce and replanted with native saplings Tarn. The pink granite boulders at its foot are in Burtness wood ripped down from the iron-ore rich flan s of Red Pike when it’s in spate. Three Great Views At the eastern end of the lake, the distinctive Walk on road for 600m black rocky humps that give Haystacks its name – just one ticket Steep path to create an impressive amphitheatre. -
Geology in Borrowdale
Geology Situated on the boundary between the Ordovician Skiddaw Group and the Borrowdale Volcanic Group, Derwentwater Independent Hostel is perfectly located for studying the oldest rocks in the Lake District. We have 500 million years of geological history on our doorstep! The Skiddaw Group lies to the north of the hostel, while to the south you will see the craggier terrain of the Borrowdale Volcanic Group. You will also be able to study evidence of former glacial activity in Borrowdale, mainly in the form of depositional features. There are lots of old mines and quarries in Borrowdale and the adjoining valleys, and many Regionally Important Geological/Geomorphological Sites (RIGS). A very useful introduction to the geology of Cumbria and the surrounding area: http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/geodiversity/englan ds/counties/area_id7.aspx The Cumberland Geological Society: http://www.cumberland-geol-soc.org.uk/ We have several useful Geology books in our library, including: Lakeland Rocks and Landscape: a Field Guide by The Cumberland Geological Society, and The Rocks and Landscape of the Keswick Area by Alan Smith. We also have books about the history of Honister Slate Mine, Borrowdale graphite, and Cumbrian coal mining. Local issues of geological relevance include underground nuclear waste disposal, treatment of water from the disused Force Crag Mine, and stability of the St Bees headland and adjacent coastline. The only published Geological Survey map of the area is sheet 54N 04W at the 1: 250 000 scale. OS map Outdoor Leisure Map 4: The English Lakes: North Western sheet will help you find features of interest. -
The Lake District
countrywalkers.com 800.234.6900 England: The Lake District Flight + Tour Combo Itinerary Wandering clouds cross the halcyon skies above Grasmere, casting shadows on the lonely fells. Wordsworth called this “the loveliest spot that man hath ever found”; who could possibly disagree? It’s hard not to wax poetic when your Lake District walking tour leads past rushing creeks, brooding peaks, glassy lakes, and ancient oaks wrapped in morning mist. This afternoon you’re bound for Wordsworth’s Rydal Mount estate, where the poet’s beloved daffodils and dozens of other blooms brighten the luxuriant grounds. Later you’ve got your own estate to retreat to. Your inn the next three nights is one of Beatrix Potter’s former country homes—fitting start to the journey’s next chapter. Highlights Glimpse the life of a literary legacy on a tour of poet William Wordsworth’s country home, Rydal Mount, in the heart of the Lake District. Watch gorgeous scenery unfold as you glide across Derwent Water lake aboard a Victorian wood- paneled ferryboat. Follow in historical footsteps as you walk past ancient slate mines along paths built by long- forgotten quarrymen. Traverse a magnificent countryside of rolling hills and tranquil lakes, which has inspired artists, authors, and poets for centuries. 1 / 8 countrywalkers.com 800.234.6900 Activity Level This tour is one of our Guided Walking Adventures, rated easy to moderate with more challenging options on some days, and with an average of 4 to 6 miles per day. There are daily ascents and descents. The hills are short, usually a 30-minute gradual ascent, unless noted otherwise on the itinerary. -
Saddleback Fred Whitton Challenge the Roads That Make the Event
CYCLING CLIMBS OF THE SADDLEBACK FRED WHITTON CHALLENGE THE ROADS THAT MAKE THE EVENT BY SIMON WARREN elcome to your exclusive don’t just sit in the wheels all the time guide to the climbs of the – go and help out at the front too, you one and only Saddleback know it’s the right thing to do. WFred Whitton Challenge. Some events Up next is Park Brow and the shock may be longer and some may gain more of transferring from the flat to the elevation, but – to put it simply – they’re initial slopes is a bit like coming out of not the Fred Whitton. The Fred is, and hyperspace. The clattering of chains always will be, ‘The Daddy’ of them across sprockets echo around the hills all. Set against the stunning backdrop as the necessary adjustments are made of the Lake District, and ingeniously to tackle the climb. Once over the hill incorporating the majority of its famed you must contend with the busy A66 passes, the relentless severity of this into Keswick (which always seems to classic route will test any rider. run into the wind), then pass through Setting off from Grasmere there’s a the town. A large crowd of well-wishers ten-kilometre warm-up then you hit the will greet you on the last roundabout first hill of the day: the short but far from out of Keswick, waving the riders off insignificant Holbeck Lane. The opening into the hills as if they’re heading off climb is always fun – half the field attack to war. -
LAKE DISTRICT a PICTORIAL CELEBRATION Sketchbook Jim Watson Limited
LAKE DISTRICT A PICTORIAL CELEBRATION Sketchbook Jim Watson Limited Books Survival SURVIVAL BOOKS • LONDON • ENGLAND First Edition 2010 Second edition 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or recorded by any means, without prior written permission from the author Text, illustrationsLimited and maps © Jim Watson 2010 Survival Books Limited Office 169, 3 Edgar Buildings, George Street, Bath BA1 2FJ, United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0) 1225-462135 email: [email protected] Bookswebsite: www.survivalbooks.net British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data ACIP record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: 978-1-909282-60-5 Survival Front cover illustration: The road to Crummock Water Printed in China by D’Print Pte Ltd Introduction 5 Great Langdale 48 Pooley Bridge 81 Keswick 7 Tarn Hows 50 Caldbeck 82 Derwent Water 10 Coniston 52 Back o’ Skidda 84 Ashness & Watendlath 14 Coniston Water 54 Bassenthwaite Lake 86 Grange 16 Hawkshead 56 Bassenthwaite 89 Rosthwaite 17 Esthwaite Water 58 Wasdale Head 90 Castle Crag 18 Near Sawrey 59LimitedWastwater 92 Stonethwaite 20 Windermere 60 Further Notes 94 Seathwaite 22 Bowness 62 Honister Pass 24 Troutbeck 64 Buttermere 26 Kirkstone PassBooks 66 Newlands 30 Brotherswater 68 St John’s in the Vale 31 Hartsop 70 Thirlmere 32 Patterdale 72 Grasmere 34 Patterdale village 74 Rydal 39 Glenridding 75 Ambleside Survival40 Ullswater 76 Elterwater 44 The Ullswater ‘steamers’ 80 Limited Books Survival I was born and bred in the Lake District but left at the age less-commercialised retreats, where life moves at a slower of 18, never quite realising how much I was leaving behind. -
NORTH WEST Honister Slate Mine
NORTH WEST Honister Slate Mine - The Lake District. Honister Slate Mine is the last working slate mine in England and offers guided mine tours deep underground. Explore the awesome caverns and learn how the Victorian miners worked using hand tools by candle light. Location: Honister Slate Mine ,Honister Pass, Borrowdale, Keswick, Cumbria, CA12 5XN Opening times: Daily from 10am More information: www.honister.com or 01768 777 230 Nearest Travelodge: Stay at our Cockermouth travelodge, Europe Way, Cockermouth, Cumbria, CA13 0DP from as little at £29, for the best deals see www.travelodge.co.uk Loweswater, Lake District Loweswater is a small scattered hamlet situated between the lakes Loweswater and Crummock Water . There are breathtaking views to be had from the surrounding fells down onto the quiet and peaceful lake. The view extends from the Solway Coast and Scottish hills to the north right around to the Vale of Lorton and heights of Grasmoor and Robinson. Make the most of a peaceful walk, off the tourist trail. Location: Loweswater, Lake District, Cumbria More information: www.visitcumbria.com Nearest Travelodge: Penrith, A66, Redhills, Penrith, Cumbria CA11 0DT Stanley Park - Blackpool Discover a secret garden, where colourful floral carpets have been laid across nature's floors. Stanley Park, a little more than a mile from the noisier coastal trappings, is Blackpool's own green oasis. Stroll through pathways galore and relax in its many and various quiet corners. Watch the fountains in the Italian Gardens, admire the perfumed glory of the Rose Gardens, or check out the species growing in the colourful conservatories.