Law and Lawyers;
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This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com SKET “Th what is mºst a interes by the “w iDirit a are got “Cel tly "Th many a Jetix, "A defects -Cuth "Oui º an 0 erud of Liter ut cut *śćal, #if: ADWERTISEMENTS connected witH LITERATURE, FINE ARTS, &c. BIOGRAPHICAL WORKS, PUBLISHED BY LONGMAN, ORME, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS. 1. #bpgir and 33bpgiciang; SKETCHES AND ILLUSTRATIONS OF MEDICAL HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY. - By a MEMBER of THE Roy AL College of SURGEoNs, London. 2 vols. post 8vo. with portraits, 24s. cloth lettered. “This is a work which is sure to command an extensive and an immediate sale, and what is more, it possesses in it the elements of permanent popularity. It is one of the most amusing books we have read for some time. It cannot fail to create unusual interest among the medical profession, and will be perused with the utmost avidity by the general reader. No circulating library can do without it.”—OBSERVER. “We have not met with so agreeable and attractive a work for a long time. The spirit and tone is good; the execution most praiseworthy. The sketches of those who are gone, and who now adorn the profession, are written with great taste.”—AGE. “Certainly the most entertaining, and not the least valuable work, which it has been latterly our good fortune to peruse.”—BRITTANNIA. “These volumes will become great favourites with the reading world, and cause many a hearty laugh by the next winter's fire-side.”—METRoPolitan CoNSERVATIVE Journ AL. “A clever and highly entertaining work, by one intimately acquainted with the defects and merits of the characters whom he so graphically brings under our notice.” —Count GAzerTE. “Our Author possesses a considerable share of learning and industry, and has a º and agreeable style of narrative. In the first chapter the Author exhibits a mass of erudition. The chapter on ‘Medical Poets’ deserves a place among the “Curiosities of Literature.” The “Art of Rising in Physic,” is as good a specimen of polished, but cutting, corrosive, sarcasm as we have seen for some time. In the detail of agreeable literary gossip, the Author seems entirely at home.”—ATLAs. 2. MEMOIRS OF THE £ife & Corregpondence of 33 obert ſºlorrigon, D.D. F.R.A.S. &c. &c. (The first Protestant Missionary in China.) By his Widow. To which is appended, a CRITICAL ESSAY ON THE LITERARY LABOURS OF DR. MORRISON, BY the REv. SAMUEL KIDD, Professor of Chinese in the University College. 2 vols. 8vo. with portrait, &c. 24s. cloth lettered. “The memoirs are in the highest degree interesting.”—EvANGELICAL MAGAZINE, “Mrs. Morrison deserves great praise for the ability and judgment which she has manifested in the performance of the very laborious and delicate task which seems to have fallen unavoidably to her lot,”—Consekv ATIVE JoukNAL. - “The life of a virtuous, learned, and laborious scholar, whose studies were unre mittingly directed to objects of public usefulness, and in whose career we read an instructive example of untiring diligence, perseverance, love of knowledge, self-denial, and self-command, cannot fail to be a welcome acquisition to literature.”—ExAMINER. “We read such books as these with the highest admiration of the grace which so strengthens a man, and compels him to give is energies to seek the salvation of the world. These volumes will live to shame infidelity, and to encourage Christians in their holy enterprize of subduing the world.”—REvivalist. — - - THE RT HON’BLE, JOHN S COTT EARL OF - |,I)0N. I.) C. I.-F R. S. & F. S. A. ---- * , --~~ LAW AND LAWYERS; OR, #ttribed and #IIugtrationg of LEGAL HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY, IN TWO VOLUMES. WOL. I. I, ON DO N : LONGMAN, ORME, BROWN, GREEN, & LONGMANs. 1840, 2. º,IOTHECA RFG}_A. #| *º 3;: * |* *" (,* * ENSHS * Mºro y çº * -- ~~~~ THOMS, PRINTER AND STEREOTYPER, 12, warwick squake, L ON DO N. “%lbeit beginnings of this stubit getm bifficult, pet, toffen the profeggor of the laſt tan Uíðt into the Neptſ), it is titlightful tagie and tuitijout amp ijtabp burtijen, go long aff 5t #ttp ijimself in jig oton proper tiement,” Co. £itt. PREFACE, SIR WILLIAM JoNEs has observed, that “the only road to the highest stations in this country, is that of the law.” and, probably, it is to a general conviction of this kind that we owe the multitude of aspirants for its honors and dignities. There is no profession in the country, in whose character and prospects so much interest is felt, and which exercises so important an influence upon our social and political relations. Those who are the most promi ment in its ranks are well known to the public, and there are few persons to be met with who are not, more or less, connected with some one belonging to it. At the bar and on the bench, have been found those, * Sir E. Coke has given a list of “near two hundred great and noble families, which had even in his time risen by the law.” vi PREFACE. who, in the worst and darkest times, have nobly vindicated the supremacy of the laws, and, despite the ambition of des potic sovereigns and the fury of licentious demagogues, have defended the rights of the people, and the prero gatives of the crown. - In allusion to the repeated attempts of James I., to overawe his parliaments, Mr. Godwin observes, that “it is impossible to review these proceedings without feel ing that the liberties of England are to no man so deeply indebted, as to Sir Edward Coke.” And, in how many instances have those liberties been preserved by the in trepidity and independence of the judges of England 1 How many evils have we been spared—seeing that we, like every other government resting upon public opinion as its basis, have ever been oscillating between extremes —by the purity and impartiality with which justice has been administered amongst us. “In my mind,” says the greatest orator of our age, “he was guilty of no error— he was chargeable with no exaggeration—he was betrayed by his fancy into no metaphor, who once said, that all we see about us, King, Lords, and Commons, the whole machinery of the state, all the apparatus of the system, and its varied workings, end in simply bringing twelve good men into a box.” Bacon has expressed his con viction of the vast importance of our judicial system, FIREFACE. vii; in terms not less pointed and forcible. “When any of the four pillars of government,” says he, “are mainly shaken or weakened, men had need to pray for fair weather.” “Dr. Johnson,” says Boswell, “thought favourably of the law; and said that the sages thereof, for a long series backwards, had been friends to religion.” This contradicts the old monkish maxim—we presume the language to be canine-latinity— “Bonus Jurista, malus Christa.” “I must needs say,” observes Richard Baxter, “that the improvement of reason; the diverting men from sen suality and idleness; the maintaining of propriety and justice; and, consequently, the peace and welfare of the kingdom, is very much to be ascribed to the Judges and Lawyers.” “Lord Burghlie,” says his biographer, “com mended the studie of the common law above all others; and said, that if he were to begin his life again, he would follow that studie.” Bishop Warburton has said of lawyers, that “their manners have in every age been such as were the first improved and the last corrupted.” His friend Dr. Hurd has said that “though in the great bodies of churchmen and lawyers, some will always be found to dishonor them viii PREFACE. selves, there have never been wanting others to do justice to the public, and to assert, maintain, and preserve the dignity of their respective professions.” . In the following work, we have attempted to trace the fortunes of some of our more eminent lawyers—to show the means by which they elevated themselves—and the struggles they underwent in endeavouring that elevation. Every work in the progress of these volumes has been fully searched, which it was thought would contain infor mation respecting the profession, and those who have been prominent as its leaders. In the pages of the Law Maga zine—a publication of considerable interest and importance —much valuable matter has been found, of which the author has made a liberal use. As he is most anxious that the pretensions of this work should not be mistaken, he has also to express his acknowledgments to the compilers of an amusing little work, entitled “Westminster Hall,” (understood to have been the production of the late Mr. Henry Roscoe, and one of his brothers), which is com posed for the most part, of extracts, and which had it come to the knowledge of the author earlier, would have spared him much labour—often wearisome, and still oftener profitless. He is also greatly indebted to Hacket's Life of Dean Williams, and North's Life of Lord Guildford—works, º PREFACE. ix which will fairly rank among the most inimitable biogra phies of our language. - For imperfections—for sins of omission and commis sion—the author has no excuse to offer but this—that the work was composed under very considerable dis advantages. The latter portion of it was written, at in tervals, in the midst of occupations of a more serious character. In dismissing these volumes, the author begs to express his hope that they may be found of some utility.