Insta Secure Synopsis Mains 2021
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
INSIGHTSIAS IA SIMPLIFYING IAS EXAM PREPARATION INSTA SECURE SYNOPSIS MAINS 2021 GS- III MAY 2021 www.insightsactivelearn.com | www.insightsonindia.com INSTA SECURE SYNOPSIS NOTE: Please remember that following ‘answers’ are NOT ‘model answers’. They are NOT synopsis too if we go by definition of the term. What we are providing is content that both meets demand of the question and at the same time gives you extra points in the form of background information. Telegram: https://t.me/insightsIAStips Page 2 Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCpoccbCX9GEIwaiIe4HLjwA Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/insightsonindia INSTA SECURE SYNOPSIS Table of Contents Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment. ................................................................................................................................... 10 Examine the various ways of controlling inflation in India. Also discuss RBI’s role in controlling inflation. (250 words) .................................................................................................................. 10 Critically analyse the role of MSMEs in formalization of manufacturing sector in India. (250 words) .................................................................................................................................................... 11 Discuss about the recent measures taken by RBI to resolve the challenges faced by several sectors in India amid ongoing second wave of Covid 19 pandemic. (250 words)....................................... 13 Explain how in order to have a push towards spontaneous formalization, major transformations are required in the informal sector of the country. (250 words) ................................................... 15 Discuss the concept of economic diplomacy and how it has changed over the time in the context of India. (250 words) .................................................................................................................... 17 Compare and Contrast India’s growth crisis of 1991 and 2021. How is 2021 different from the earlier one? Elaborate. (250 words) ............................................................................................. 18 What do you understand by Goldilocks Economy? Explain why is it often challenging for central bankers and governments to engineer a Goldilocks economy. (250 words).................................. 20 Discuss the challenges facing the Indian Real Estate sector owing to the pandemic while analyzing the significance of the SWAMIH scheme to address the same. (250 words) ................................. 21 What do you understand by Techno-nationalism? Explain the factors that prevented India’s technological advancement in the past. (250 words) .................................................................. 23 What is retrospective taxation? What has been the trend in India with respect to retrospective amendments of taxes? Explain. (250 words) ................................................................................ 25 Private Cryptocurrencies are best treated as risky investment assets rather than actual currencies in the age of renewed inflation fears. Analyse. (250 words) ......................................................... 27 India’s economic recovery post pandemic seems to be K shaped. In this context, Discuss and suggest some policies needed for higher growth and a reduction in inequalities. (250 words) ..... 29 “Improving lives of poorest must be the measure of India’s progress, rather than ease of doing business for global investors”. Comment. (250 words) ................................................................. 31 Explain the concept of circular economy. Giving examples, discuss its utility in India. (250 words)32 Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth. Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life. 34 With such rapid innovations in the industry, the future of crypto globally as well as in India is bright and will create opportunities for Indian entrepreneurs to enter the space and provide new job opportunities that will directly benefit the economy at large. Elucidate. (250 words) ............. 34 Inclusive growth and issues arising from it. ...................................................................................... 36 Examine the critical role played by tertiary sector in realizing inclusive and sustainable growth of India. (250 words) ........................................................................................................................ 36 Major crops cropping patterns in various parts of the country, different types of irrigation and irrigation systems storage, transport and marketing of agricultural produce and issues and related constraints; e-technology in the aid of farmers ................................................................................ 38 Telegram: https://t.me/insightsIAStips Page 3 Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCpoccbCX9GEIwaiIe4HLjwA Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/insightsonindia INSTA SECURE SYNOPSIS There is increasing burden of cancers, issue of food toxicity triggered by a heavy dose of chemicals and pesticides in vegetables.in this context discuss the significance of promotion of organic fertilizers for betterment of agriculture in India (250 words)........................................................ 38 Why farmers today need to take up precision farming? Discuss the associated prospects in bringing modern agricultural revolution. (250 words) .................................................................. 40 Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum support prices; Public Distribution System- objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping; issues of buffer stocks and food security; Technology missions; economics of animal-rearing.......................................................................... 42 How has the pandemic changed the dynamics of the Dairy Industry? Discuss and suggest ways for holistic development of this sector in India. (250 words)............................................................. 42 Why does India have to import edible oils? What is the burden of importing edible oils on the government’s exchequer? What can we do to boost the domestic production of edible oils? Elaborate. (250 words) ................................................................................................................ 44 Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc. ............................................................ 47 Critically analyse the various provisions of National Policy on Biofuels-2018 which were different from 2009 policy. (250 words) ..................................................................................................... 47 India needs a Solar Waste Management and Manufacturing Standards Policy. Do you agree? Comment. (250 words) ................................................................................................................ 50 What are the problems being faced by the Power Sector? How can these problems be resolved with the help of Draft National Electricity Policy 2021? Explain. (250 words) ............................... 51 Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life; Achievements of Indians in science & technology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology. ..................................................................................................................................... 54 Explain how AI is changing the technology perspective from learning to jobs under COVID-19. (250 words) ......................................................................................................................................... 54 What is convalescent plasma therapy and what are the concerns involved in its practice? Elaborate. (250 words) ................................................................................................................ 56 What is meant by Genome sequencing? In the context of Covid 19 pandemic, analyse it’s significance in health sector. (250 words) .................................................................................... 57 What is solar Geoengineering? Discuss the benefits and shortcomings linked with this technology. (250 words) ................................................................................................................................. 59 Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, nano-technology, bio-technology and issues relating to intellectual property rights. .................................................................................. 64 The gene-editing technology has opened up a vast window of opportunities in the recent years. Explain briefly what gene editing technology is with its potential applications in various fields. (250 words) ......................................................................................................................................... 64 Discuss the impact of IPR regime on vaccine equity across the globe. (250 words) ....................... 65 How does the OSIRIS-REx Mission of NASA help to understand the origin and evolution of the Earth? Explain. (250 words) .......................................................................................................